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改变的初中词组英语怎么说

发布时间: 2023-06-06 09:07:02

A. 初中英语词组大全,用ABCD排的

初中英语常用短语大全
A
1. abit of 有一点儿
2. abig dinner 一顿丰盛的正餐
3. abottle of 一瓶
4. acan of 一听,一罐
5. a cupof 一茶杯
6. afew 一些;少数几个
7. afew days ago 几天前
8. afew months ago 几个月前
9. afew weeks ago 几周前
10. a fewyears ago 几年前
11. a glass of 一玻璃杯
12. a drop of water 一滴水
13. a family of three people 一个三口之家
14. a great many 非常多的
15. agree to do sth. 同意做某事
16. a half 一半
17. a kind of 一种;一类
18. a large [great] number of 许多
19. a little 一点,少量
20. a little + 比较级
21. a long time ago 很久以前
22. a lot (of ) 许多;多数
23. a moment later 片刻之后
24. a TV set 电视机
25. and so on 等等
26. a number of 若干的;许多的
27. a pair of shoes (gloves, glasses, socks, scissors, trousers ) 一对;一副
28. a piece of 一块(张,片,只)
29. a type of 一种型号的……
30. a sleeping baby 正睡的孩子
31. a shop assistant 售货员,店员
32. a waste of time 浪费时间
33. another way of saying sth. 某物的另一种说法
34. after a while 过了一会儿
35. after breakfast 早饭后
36. after class / school 下课后 / 放学后
37. again and again 再三地,反复地
38. agree with sb. 同意(某提议)
39. agree with 与(人,想法)意见一致
40. all day (long) 一整天;一天到睌
41. all kinds of 各种各样的
42. different kinds of 不同种类的
43. all night (long) 整晚,彻夜
44. all one’s life 一生;终生
45. all over 到处;结束
46. all over the world= all the world over全世界
47. all right 行了,好吧,(病)好了
48. all the same 仍然
49. all the time 一直;始终;老是
50. all by oneself 单独,独自
51. and so on 等等
52. appear 出现,呈现
53. arrive at 到达某地(小地点)
54. arrive in 到达某地(大地点)
55. as …as 像……一样
56. as usual 照常
57. as …as one can 尽量
58. as …as possible 尽量
59. as long as 长达….
60. as soon as 一……就……
61. as well as 也
62. as a result 结果,因此,由于
63. ask for 请求,向(某人)要(某物)
64. as soon asone canas soon as possible 尽早,尽快
65. at breakfast(table, school, work) 早餐时
66. at first 起先;开始的时候
67. at home 在家里
68. at last(finally, in the end)最后/终于
69. at least 至少;起码
70. at midnight 在半夜
71. at night 在夜里
72. at noon 在正午
73. at once 立刻;马上
74. arrive at(in) 到达
75. at school 在学校上课
76. at sea 在大海上
77. at the front / back of 在……的前部 / 后边
78. at the head of 在……的前面,在……的排头/前列
79. at the age of 在…岁时
80. at the beginning of …起初,开始
81. at the end of … 结束时/末尾(终点)
82. at the door 在门口
83. at the moment 此刻;正当那时
84. at the same time 同时
85. at this time of (the ) day 在这个时候
86. at this time of (the) year 在(一年中)这个时节里
87. at times 偶尔;有时
88. at weekends 在周末
89. at work 在工作
90. away from home 不在家
B
91. base on… 以……为基础
92. bang one’s head 砰的撞了一下某人的头
93. because of 因为
94. be able to do sth. 能够(有能力)做
95. be awake 醒着的
96. be afraid 害怕的,恐惧的
97. be afraid of + (名词)v-ing害怕,恐怕..
98. be afraid that 认为……,恐怕,担心
99. be angry at (about) sth. 生某事的气
100. beangry with sb. 生某人的气
101. beat home 在家
102. beamazed at 对……感到惊讶
103. bebad at 拙于
104. bebad for 对……有害的
105. beborn in (on)出生
106. becareful 小心
107. becovered with 盖满……,掩满
108. bebusy doing (with) sth. 忙于做……
109. bedifferent from 和……不同
110. be dressed in 正穿着
111. beexcited about 对……感到兴奋
112. be famous for…以…著名,出名
113. be fed up with 厌倦
114. be filled with 装满
115. be far from 离……很远
116. be friendly to 对……友好
117. be / come from 来自于,是……人
118. be full of 充满着……
119. be glad to 乐于……
120. be grateful to sb. 对某人表示感激
121. be good (bad) at sth. (doing sth.) 善于
122. be good for 对……有益的
123. be ill / sick in hospital 生病,住院
124. be in the hospital 在医院里
125. be in time for 准时
126. be / become interested in 对……感兴趣(关心)
127. be known to 为……所熟知
128. be late for 迟到
129. be like 像……
130. be / get lost 迷失(道路)
131. be proud of 以……自豪
132. be made from 用…制成的(看不出)
133. be made in 在某地制造
134. be made of 用……制造的
135. be made by 由……制造
136. be nice to 亲切的, 体贴的
137. be pleased to 对……高兴地从事……,做……感到愉快
138. be pleased with (对……)高兴,满意
139. be (get ) ready 准备好
140. be ready for sth.(get ready to do sth./prepare for) 准备…
141. be shocked at 对……感到震惊,对……感到惊讶
142. be shown 被陈列
143. be short for 是……的简称
144. be sorry for 感到抱歉
145. be sure 肯定;确信
146. be sure of 深信;确信
147. be sure that 确信
148. be sure to do sth. 一定要;务必
149. be surprised at 使……感到意外吃惊
150. be surprised by 使……吃惊,使……感到意外
151. be tired from 因……疲倦
152. be tired of 对……厌倦
153. be to 将要做
154. be up (时间等)到了,结束了
155. be used as +工具/手段(被)作为….来用
156. be used by +人 (被)……用
157. be used for (被)用来做….
158. be used to doing 习惯于
159. be used to sth. (被)用来……
160. be worried about 担心
161. be worth doing sth. 值得做….
162. beg your pardon 请再说(做)一次
163. best of all 最,首先,尤其
164. before breakfast 早饭前
165. before long =(very)soon 不久以后longbefore 很久以前
166. both…and… …和…都;既…又……
167. borrow…from…从……借……
168. break down 损坏,拆散某物
169. bring back 带回
170. bus station 公共汽车站
171. business card 名片
172. birthday cake 生日蛋糕
173. book shop 书店
174. by + 交通工具 搭乘某交通工具
175. by + 时间 到……时间以前
176. by air 由航空
177. by airplane 乘飞机
178. by bike 骑自行车
179. by boat 坐小船
180. by land 由陆路
181. by sea 由海路
182. by the way 顺便说
183. by then 到那时
184. by the time 到…时候为止
C
185. call (up )sb. 打电话给某人
186. call one’s name 点名
187. Canon digital camera 佳能数码照相机
188. carry on 坚持下去,继续下去
189. catch (a ) cold 着凉,作风
190. catch a bus 赶公共汽车
191. catch up with 追上,赶上
192. clean up 清出,收拾干净
193. change one’s mind 改变想法(主意)
194. check out 检查,查看
195. check- out 收款台
196. cheer up 高兴起来
197. climb up 攀登,爬上
198. Chinese medicine 中医
199. clothes line 晒衣绳
200. credit card 信用卡
201. come along 来,随同
202. come back 回来
203. come down 下来
204. come from 出生于…地方,来自于
205. come home 回家
206. come in (into) 进入,进来
207. come of …… 所生的,由……产生
208. come on 赶快,快点,来吧,好啦,动手吧
209. come out 出来
210. come over(to) 过来,顺便来访
211. come roundcome around (走)过来(绕行而来)
212. come to 变成
213. come to oneself 苏醒,恢复知觉
214. come true 实现
215. come up 过来
216. coral reef 珊瑚礁
217. cut down 砍倒,切断
D
218. day after day 日复一日地,天天
219. day by day 一天天地,逐日
220. deserve to do sth. 值得做,理应….
221. do morning exercise 运动,做早操
222. do not have to do 没必要做There’sno need to do…It’s not necessary for sb. to do…
223. do one’s best (to do )尽最大努力,竭尽全力
224. do one’s homework 做作业
225. do one’s lessons 做功课
226. do some cleaning / cooking / shopping 扫除/做饭 / 买东西
227. do sport 运动,参加(体育)活动
228. do well in做得很好,成功,成绩很好
229. Don’t mention it. 别提它。
230. dress (oneself ) 穿衣服
231. dress up 穿上盛装
232. drink up 喝完
233. drop off 放下(某物),下车
E
234. each other 互相
235. eat up 吃完,吃光
236. either …or 不是…就是,或者…或者
237. enjoy + V-ing 喜欢做某事
238. enjoy oneself / have funhave a good time 过得愉快
239. enough to do … 足够做……
240. ever since 从那时起,此后一直
241. even so 即使如此
242. even though 即使
243. every day / morning 每天/ 每天早上
244. every 5 minutes 每5分钟,每隔4分钟
245. exercise book 练习簿
F
246. fall asleep 入睡247. fallbehind 落后,跟不上248. fallill 生病
249. fall off 跌落,掉下,(质或量)下降250. fallover 向前摔倒
251. family name 姓氏
252. family tree 家谱,家系图
253. far away 遥远
254. far from 距….远
255. far more enjoyable 有乐趣得多
256. fast asleep 睡得很熟
257. fast food 快餐
258. faster and faster 越来越快
259. Father Christmas 圣诞老人
260. feel bad 感觉得糟,感觉不好
261. feel good (well) 感觉很好/康复/不错
262. feel good about oneself 自尊自爱
263. feel good about life 享受生活
264. feel like 感觉想做……
265. feel like doing 想要做某事
266. feel tired 感到疲劳
267. fill …with 充满,填满
268. fill in 填写,填空
269. first name = given name 名,教名
270. first of all 首先
271. five days a week 一周五天
272. fish and chips 炸鱼和土豆片
273. finish middle / high school 中学/高中毕业
274. find out (查出) 查明,发现,了解
275. for a while 一会儿
276. fly kites 放风筝
277. fly to 飞向
278. fly away 飞往,飞跑
279. fly up 向上飞
280. for ever 永远
281. for example 例如,举例说明
282. for long 长久
283. for the first time 第一次
284. for some time 一会儿
285. forget doing sth. 忘记曾做过……
286. forget to do sth. 忘记做……
287. from door to door 挨家挨户
288. from morning to (till ) night 从早到晚
289. from now on 从今以后,今后
290. from place to place 从一个地方到另一个地方
291. from that time on 从那时起
292. from then on 从那时起
293. from …to … 从……到……
294. full name 全名
G
295. get / receive a letter from sb. 收到某人的来信
296. get along (on) with 和睦相处
297. get along (with) 前进,进展
298. get angry with sb. 对…生气
299. get back 返回,取回
300. get down 下来,落下,记下来
301. get dressed 穿衣服
302. get here / there / home 到这儿/那儿/ 家
303. get hold of 抓住,握住,拿住
304. get into (in ) 进入,搭乘(出租车),陷入(坏的情况)
305. get long 变长
306. get off 下车,起飞
307. get on 上车,生活,过日子
308. get on well (with) 生活,与(某人)相处,(活动)有进展
309. get oneself into 陷入
310. get out (使)逃走
311. get out of 从……出来, 从出租车(轿车)下来
312. get ready 准备
313. get ready to do sth. 准备做某事
314. get sb. into 使某人陷入
315. get sick 生病
316. get to 到达
317. get asleep = fall asleep 入睡(睡着)
318. get together 集合
319. get up 起床,起立
320. get warm (long) 变暖[长]
321. get married 结婚
322. get windy (变得)有风
323. give a call / ring 给……打电话
324. give a talk 演讲
325. give a concert 举办音乐会
326. give back 归还,送回
327. give birth to 生(孩子)
328. give sb. a call / ring 给某人打电话
329. give sb. a hand给某人帮助
330. give sb. a lesson 给某人以教训
331. give up = stop doing 放弃,戒除
332. Gobi Desert 戈壁沙漠
333. go + v-ing 去做(户外活动)
334. go along 进行
335. go across 穿过,横过
336. go away 走开,离开
337. go by 经过……旁边
338. go fishing 去钓鱼
339. go for 为了……而去
340. go for a walk 去散步
341. go home 回家
342. gohunting/shopping/swimming/hiking/boating 去打猎/买东西/游泳
343. go to bed 睡觉(并未入睡)
344. go on doing (with)sth.继续做某事
345. go on to do sth.接着做
346. go on / have a picnic 去野餐
347. go over 过一遍
348. go straight along 沿着….一直走下去
349. go to school 上学
350. go to sleep 入睡,瞅着
351. go to the cinema / movie 看电影
352. go traveling 去旅行
353. go (the) wrong (way) 走错路
354. good evening 晚上好
355. good night 晚安
356. good idea 好主意
357. Good luck(with…)!祝……好运。
358. grow up 成年,长大成人
359. grow flowers 种花
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B. 初中英语常见词组

a bit (of) 少量,一点
a great deal of 很多的;大量的
a great many 许许多多;极多
a place of interest 名胜
a series of 一连串的;一系列;一套
a variety of 种类繁多的
a waste of time 浪费时间
according to 按照;根据……所说
act as 担当;充当;扮演
act out 把……表演出来;把……付诸行动
adapt to 适应(新环境等)
advise sb. (not) to do sth. 劝某人做某事
after all 毕竟
after a while 过了一会儿
ahead of (在空间或时间上) 更前;更早
aim (sth.) at 旨在;瞄准
all by oneself 独立地,单独
all of a sudden 突然地;冷不防;意外地
allow for 顾及,为……做准备
all the same 仍然,还是
all the time 一直,总是
all the way 一直;一路上
all the year round 一年到头
agree with 同意某人意见,符合,一致
around the corner (常与 just 连用) 即将来临;在拐角处
as far as I know 就我所知
as a result of 作为(……的)结果
as usual 像平常一样
as well 也,同样地
as well as 也;还;而且
at all 一点也不
at first sight 乍一看;初见之下
at hand 近在手边;在附近
at least 至少
at most 至多
at present 现在;目前
at the mercy of 任由……摆布或控制
at the same time 同时
at times 有时,偶尔

base on 以……为根据
be addicted to 沉溺于
be amazed at 对……感到惊讶
be angry with 对某人发脾气
be aware of 知道;意识到
be busy doing 忙着做……
be / get engaged to sb. 与某人订婚
be excited about 对……感到兴奋
be filled with 充满……
be full of 充满……
be / get lost 迷路
be made up of 由……组成
be on good terms (with sb.) (与某人) 关系好
be pleased with 对……感到满意
be proud of 以……自豪
be satisfied with 对……表示满意或满足
believe in 信任;信仰;支持;赞成
belong to 属于;是……成员
benefit from 从……中获益
break away from 摆脱;脱离
break down 毁掉;坏掉;中止
bring… back to life 使苏醒;使生动;使活泼
bring in 引进;引来
bring sb back 送回某人
burn down (使) 烧成平地;烧毁
by the time 到……时候
call for 要求;需要
call in 召集;打电话
call on 访问;号召;邀请
call up 召唤;使人想起;调动 (力量、人员等);提出 (议案等);(给……) 打电话
calm (sb.) down (使某人) 镇静;(使某人)平静;(使某人) 宁静
carry on 坚持下去,继续下去
catch a glimpse of 瞥见
catch fire 着火;开始燃烧
change one’s mind 改变主意
cheer (…) up (使) 感到振奋;(使) 感到高兴
cool off 变凉;冷却;冷静
come about 发生
come across 偶然遇见;碰到
come along 来,随同
come down 下来,落下
come into being 出现;形成;产生
come on 来吧,跟着来,赶快
come out 开花,发芽,出现,出来
come over 过来,顺便来访
come to terms with 某心忍受 (不愉快的处境)
come to life (变得) 活泼;苏醒过来
come true 实现
come up with 找到,提出(答案办法等)
communicate with sb 与…交流
consist of 由……组成;由……构成
contribute to 为..作贡献 (或捐款);有助于…;向…投稿
cool off 变凉;冷却;冷静
cut down 砍倒
cut off 切掉;切断;突然中止
date back 回溯至
day and night 日日夜夜地
deal with 处理;安排
depend on 依靠;信赖;取决于
devote… to… 献身于……
die down 变弱;平息;消失
die of 病 (饿、冻) 死
dig up 挖出;掘起
do well in 在……方面干得好
draw one’s attention (to) 吸引某人的注意
dream of 梦想;梦到
dress up 盛装;打扮;装饰
drive off 把 (车) 开走;赶走;击退
drop off 放下……,下车
drop sb a line 给某人写信(通常指写短信)
eat up 吃光
end up with 以……告终
enjoy oneself 过得快乐,玩得痛快
even if 即使;纵然;虽然
even though 即使
ever since 从那时起,此后一直
every now and then 不时地
except for 除了……以外
fall asleep 入睡,睡着
fall behind 落在后面
fall down 倒下,跌倒
fall in love with… 爱上……
fall off 从……掉下
far away 遥远
field trip 野外旅游
fill up with… 用……装满
find out 找出,查出
for example 例如
for once 就这 (那) 一次
for the moment 暂时;目前
free from 不爱……的影响;没有……的
from then on 从那时起
get around ( = get about) 四处走动;活动
get away from 逃离
get on one’s feet 站立起来
get back 回来,取回
get down 下来,落下
get married 结婚
get stuck 遇到困难;陷进去
get together 相聚
get off 下来,从……下来
get on 上车
get on well with 与……相处融洽
get / be tired of 对…感到厌倦;对…失去兴趣
get used to 适应于……;习惯于……
give a concert 开音乐会
give… a hand 给……帮助
give birth to 生(孩子)
give in 让步;投降
give off 释放;放出
give up 放弃
go about 开始做;着手于
go by 过去;走过
go camping 宿营
go down on one’s knees 跪下
go hiking 去徒步旅行
go on doing 继续做某事
go on with 继续某种行为
go out 外出,去外面
go over 复习,仔细检查
go sailing 驾船航行;进行帆船运动
go skating 去滑冰
go through 通过;经受;仔细检查
go wrong 走错路;误入歧途;不对头;出毛病
go to bed 睡觉
go up 上升;增长;攀登
grow up 长大,成长
had better do 最好做……
hand in 交上来
hands up 举手
have a cold 感冒
have a cough 咳嗽
have a good time 过得快乐
have a headache 头痛
have an effect on 对…产生作用;对…有效果
have a seat 坐下,就坐
have a try 尝试,努力
have mercy on 对……表示怜悯
have sports 进行体育活动
hear of 听说
help yourself to 自取,随便吃点……
help…with… 在某方面帮助某人
hold a sports meeting 举行运动会
hold on 等一等,别挂断电话
hold together (使) 连在一起;(使) 团结一致
hold up 举起;拿起;举出
hurry up 赶快
in a hurry 匆忙地
in all 总共;总之
in case (of) 假设;万一
in common 共同(的);共有(的)
in danger 在危险中;垂危
in fact 实际上
in future 将来
in honour of向..表示敬意;为庆祝;为纪念…
in one’s opinion 按照……的看法
in order 按顺序;整齐
in preparation for 为……做准备
in public 公开地;公然
in ruins 成为废墟;遭到严重破坏
in store 贮藏着;准备着;就要来到
in terms of 就……而言
in the air 在空中
in the eyes of 在……看来
in the open air 在户外,在野外
in the wild 在自然环境下
in this way 用这种方法
in total 总共
in trouble 处于困境中
in turn 转而;反过来;轮流
in vain 徒劳;白辛苦
insist on 坚持 (做)
instead of 代替
join hands 携手;联手;合伙
keep doing 一直做某事
keep in mind 记住
keep in touch with… 与……保持联系
keep track of 保持联系
keep up with 跟上;赶上
knock about <口> 接连打击;(浪等) 冲击 (船等);碰撞
knock at / on 敲门、窗等
later on 后来,稍后
lead to 导致某种结果
learn from… 向……学习
leave alone 不打扰;不理会
leave behind 把……留在,遗留在
leave out 省去;遗漏;不考虑
lend a hand 帮助
less than 少于,不到
light up 照亮;使放光彩;点上 (烟等) 吸起来
live on 继续存在,继续活着
live through 度过;经受住
live with 忍受;与……住在一起
lock sb up 将某人锁于某处不得进出;将某人监禁起来
look after 照顾,照看
look into 调查;观察
look like 看上去像
look on… as 把……看作
look out 留神,注意
look over 仔细检查
look the same 看起来很像
look up 向上看,查阅
look up to 尊敬;钦佩

C. “改变,创新,超越”三个词语的英文翻译,动词,要正式的,不要短语,要单词,三个。

change/transform(貌似比较押韵==), innovate, transcend

D. 转变的英语短语是什么

have a change 转变,变化
change sth into ...(把)某某转变成.....

E. 把...变成... 英文翻译

把...变成... 英文:change...into。

重点词汇:

1、change

英 [tʃeɪndʒ] 美 [tʃeɪndʒ]

v.改变;变化;使不同;(使)变换,改换,变成。

n.改变;变化;变更;变革;(会令人感兴趣或可喜的)变化;替代;更换;替代物。

2、into

英 [ˈɪntə] 美 [ˈɪntə]

prep.到…里面;进入;朝;向;对着;撞上;碰上。

(5)改变的初中词组英语怎么说扩展阅读

change的基本意思是使事物变得与以往不同,指事物发生了本质的变化或指一事物取代了另一事物。

change可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构; 用作不及物动词时,可表示“改变; 换衣; 换车”。

change作“兑换零钱”解时,偶尔可接双宾语。

change作“改变”时,是指“换走”,不是指“换来”。表示将旧帽子换新,应说change the old cap(for a new one)。不说change a new cap;

change常以复数形式出现。

在一些表达方式里,change前面不加a/the,如a change of address,a change of name,a change of scene,a change of subject等。

F. 变化很大用英语怎么说初三词组哦

变化很大
英文:dramatic change/Great changes/change a lot/change very much/A great change
变化最大:change the most
change 即可以做名词也可以做动词,关键内看你如何处理容

G. 初中英语短语归纳

advise
advice sb (not) to do sth 建议某人(别)做某事
advise doing sth 建议某事
advice
give sb some advice 给某人一些建议
ask for adcice 征求意见
take\follow one’s advice 听从;接受某人的意见
agree
agree on 达成共识;就~取得一致意见
agree to 同意(后面接plan、request、suggestion、proposal等
agree with sb\sb’s idea\what sb say 赞成某人的意见
agree to do sth 同意做某事
all
first of all 首先
at all 根本;到底
not ~ at all 根本不~
all along 自始自终
in all 总共
above all 首先;最重要的是
after all 毕竟;别忘了
for all 尽管
all at once 突然
once and for all 最后一次
all by oneself 独自
all over 到处;结束
all but 几乎;差不多
all out 鼓足干劲
all over again 从头再来;再来一次
all over the world\the country 遍及全世界\全国
all right 不错;身体好;好的
all kinds of 各种各样的
all the same 仍然
all the time = all the way 一直
all day\night 整天\夜
all around 四处;到处;在~周围
all of~ 所有的~
all one’s life 毕生;一辈子
add
add~to~ 把~加到~上
add to 增加;增添
add up 加起来
add up to 总计;共达~
ask
ask for sb 要求见某人
ask for sth 请求;要~
ask sb for sth 向某人要~
ask sb (not) to do sth 叫某人(别)做某事
ask for trouble 自找麻烦
ask after 问候
ask sb for help 向某人求助
ask for leave 请假
ask sb to~ 邀请某人去~
ask (sb) about~ ( 向某人)询问~
as
as if = as though 好像
as~as~ 像;如同
as to = as for 至于
as well 也;又
as well as~ 也;和
not as\so~as~ 不像;不如
ahead
(be) ahead of 在~前面;比~早;胜过;超过
ahead of time 提前
go ahead 前进;有进展;说下去
anxious
be anxious about sb\sth 为~而担心
be anxious for sth 渴望得到~
be anxious to do sth 渴望做某事
break
break into~ 闯入;破门而入
break in 插话;打断说话
break up 分解
break out 爆发;突然发生
break away (from sth) 脱离;打破
break down 出毛病;不运转;抛锚
break the record 打破记录
break off 打断;折断
break the rude 违反规定
break through 突破
break a promise 失信;食言
have a break 休息一下
breath
hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸
take breath 歇一歇;喘口气
take a (deep) breath (深)呼吸
catch one’s breath 歇口气;休息一下
(be) out of breath 上气不接下气
bring
bring down 使~倒下\降下
bring out 使显现;阐明;出版
bring up 带大;培养;呕吐
bring to = bring ~ around 使恢复知觉
bring back 归还;使回忆起来
bring in 引进
bring on 使~前进
back
put one’s back into ~ 埋头工作;卖劲干
when someone’s back is turned 趁某人没注意
back away 退出
back out 放弃;收回;停止
back and forth 来回;往返
at the back of~ 在~后部\背后
back down\off 放弃;让步;退却
burn
burn up 烧尽;耗尽
burn out 烧坏
burn down 烧毁
burn ~ to the ground 把~烧成平地
better
better off 景况较好
had better 最好还是
for the better 好转
come
come ture 实现
come to bits 摔碎;碎裂
come to a conclusion 得出结论
come into being 形成;出现
come off 脱落;掉下
come on 过来;加油;跟上
come back 回来;折回;想起来
come in\into 进来
come for sth 来取~
come up 上来
come across 偶然遇见
come through 经历;实现
come to 苏醒;达到;共计;复苏;等于
come around\round 来访;苏醒;复原
come over 过来
come about 发生
come apart (身体、精神上)崩溃
come from 来自(于);出生(于)
come to nothing 失败;无结果
to come 未来的;将到来的
come down 下来
come to light 出现;暴露
come out 出版;出来;开花
care
care for 在乎;喜欢
take care 小心
care about 在乎;关心
care to do sth 愿意做某事
take care of~ 照顾;保管
with care 仔细地;认真地
call
call at + 地点 访问某地
call on + 人 拜访某人
call up 打电话给~;招呼;想起;回忆起;应征
call for 要求;请求;为~而喊出
call in 请来;引入;召集;叫医生
call back 回电话
call off\away 转移开(注意力等)
call on\upon sb to do sth 号召某人做某事
give sb a call 打电话给某人
call off 取消;放弃
call out 大声叫喊
certain
be certain of\abou 对~有把握
be certain to do 有把握做某事
It’s certain that~ 一定会~
make certain 弄清楚
a certain ~ 某个~
chance
take one’s chance 利用机会
by chance 偶然
take a\the chance 碰运气
chance to do sth 碰巧做某事
charge
charge sb some money for sth 向某人要价多少钱
(be) free of charge 免费
in charge of 负责
in the charge of 被负责
take charge of 负责~
put sth in one’s charge 把~交给某人负责
put the charge on ~ 把~(费用)记在~的账上
day
by day 日间;白天里
day after day 日复一日地
day and night 日日夜夜
one day 有一天;某日
the day after tomorrow 后天
the day before yesterday 前天
the other day 前几天
another day 改天
day in\out 天天
die
die by 死于(溺水、上吊等)
die from 死于(外因: 灾难、伤害、事故等,也可接疾病名)
die of 死于(内因: 寒冷、饥饿、情绪等,也可接疾病名)
die out 消失;灭亡
die for 为~而死
die away 渐渐消逝;平息
difficulty
have difficulty (in) doing sth 做某事有困难
have difficulty with sth 做某事有困难
without difficulty 毫不费力地
with difficulty 费劲地;困难地
do sth with\without difficulty 做某事有\无困难
in difficulties 处境困难
doubt
in doubt 怀疑
without doubt 毫无疑问
beyond doubt 毫无疑问
hang a doubt 悬而未决
no doubt 无疑问
dress
dress up 给~穿上最好的衣服;给~乔装打扮
get dressed 穿衣
be dressed in + 衣 穿~
be well dressed 穿着讲究
dress sb 给~穿衣
dress oneself 自己穿衣服
end
at the end of 在~的尽头
to the end of 到~的尽头
by the end of 在~结束时;到~末为止
end up (with sth) (以~结束;告终)
in the end 最后;终于
make both ends meet 收支平衡
put an end to sth 结束~
at an end 结束;完毕
come to an end 停止;结束
effort
make efforts\an effort to do sth 努力做~
spare no effort 不遗余力
in a common effort 共同努力
escape
make one’s escape 逃跑;摆脱;逃避
escape from sth 从~逃脱
escape doing sth 逃脱做~
have a narrow escape 九死一生
escape one’s lips 脱口而出
escape one’s memory 忘记
example
for example 举例说明;例如
set an example to sb = set sb an example 为~而树立榜样
follow one’s example 学习某人的榜样
one example of ~ 一个~的例子
take ~ for example 以~为例
ever
ever since 此后一直
ever so 非常
ever such a\an ~ 一个非常~的
for ever 永远
ever than 前所未有的
even
even though = even if 即使;纵然
be even (报复、算帐等)两清
get even 报复;算帐
eye
catch one’s eye 引人注目
cry one’s eyes out 痛哭流涕
in someone’s eyes 在某人眼里;在某人心目中
keep an eye on 照看;密切关注
see eye to eye 与~看法吻合
set eyes on 看到;见到
turn a blind eye to 装做没看见
effect
have an effect on 对~有影响
in effect 实际
put into effect 实行;生效
free
be free to do sth 自由自在做某事
be free of charge 免费
free and easy 自由散漫
set (sb) free 释放
be free from\of ~ 免受~;无~
be free to ~ 对~免费提供
free from 没有;离开
free with 大方的;不吝啬的
for free 免费
in one’s free time 在某人的空闲时间
Free on board (FOB) 离岸价
fact
give in 屈服;让步;投降
give lessons to 给~上课
give off 发出(蒸汽、光等)
give out 分发;用完;耗尽;筋疲力尽;发出(气味、日等)
give up (doing) 放弃
good
be good at 擅长于
be good for sb 对某人有好处
be good to sb 对某人好
a good many 很多
do good 做好事
for good 永久地
hand
hand in 缴交
hand out 分发
hand sth to sb 把某物传递给某人
hand over 移交
hand down 把~传下来
hand in hand 手牵手;并进;联合
hand to hand 短兵相接
shake one’s hand = shake hands with sb 与某人握手
give sb a big hand 帮助某人
by hand 手工;用手
from hand to hand 从一人手中传到某人手中
in hand 手头上有
in one’s hand 在某人手里
on the one hand ,on the other hand 一方面~,另一方面~
at hand = on hand 在手边;临近;在附近;即将到来
change hands 易手;转手
get out of hand 难以控制;撒野
hand on 传下来;依次传递
hand up 举手
give\have one’s hands full 很忙;手头工作满满的
in good hands 照看得好
lay hands on 得到;找到
off one’s hand 不再负责;脱手
wait on someone hand and foot 尽心伺候
head
hang one’s head (由于羞愧)垂下头
go to one’s head = turn one’s head 冲昏头脑;使人过于兴奋
keep one’s head 保持镇定
lose one’s head 感情冲动;失去理智;不知所措
put heads together 商量;交换看法
use one’s head 动脑筋
(be) head for 向~走去
head on 迎头
heart
learn\know ~ by heart 记住~
at heart 在内心;实质上
lose heart (to sb) (对~)失去信心;欢笑
lose one’s heart to sb 爱上~
heart and soul 全心全意
break one’s heart 使某人伤心
cry one’s heart out 痛哭
have a change of heart 改变看法
have one’s heart in one’s mouth 非常惊讶;害怕
have one’s heart set on 热衷与
take heart to do sth 鼓起勇气做某事
with s heavy heart 心情沉重
help
help out 帮助克服困难;帮助从~里面出来
help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事
help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事
help oneself to 随便吃、喝等:自取
invite
invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事
invite sb to + 地 邀请某人去~
interest(ed)
be interested in ~ 对~有兴趣
a place of interest 名胜
take an interest in ~ 关心;对~有兴趣
have an interest in ~ 在~上有兴趣
in
be in for sth 即将经受(由指不愉快的事)
in and out 进进出出
have it in for 挟嫌;报复;整人
if
if only 但愿;要是~就好了;只要
join
join up 连接起来
join in 参加
join sb in (doing) sth 和某人一起
join the army 参军
join ~ to ~ 把~连接到~上
job
odd jobs 零活;杂务
be out of a job 失业
make a good job of sth 把某事做好
a good job 幸运事
joke
play a joke on sb 开某人的玩笑
joke with sb about sth 就~与某人开玩笑
have a joke with sb about sth 就~与某人开玩笑
in joke 闹着玩的
tell a joke 讲个笑话
It’s a joke 说着玩的
no joke 不是闹着玩的
make jokes\a joke about sb\sth 开某人\某事的玩笑
a pratical joke 恶作剧
just
the just man 正直的人
keep
keep on doing sth 继续做某事;反复做某事
keep doing sth 连续不断地做某事
keep back 阻止;流下
keep fit 保持健康
keep off 让开;不接近
keep ~ in mind 记住;想着
keep ~ out (of) ~ 不让~进入;使~在外
keep up with 跟上
keep up 保持;续
keep one’s promise 履行诺言
kep in touch with sb 与某人保持联系
keep ~ away from 使~远离
keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事
keep at 坚持做
keep down 控制;压制;放低(声音)
for keeps 永远
keep sb at sth 使某人继续做某事
keep sb in 留下;把(学生)关学
keep sth to oneself 保密
keep up with 跟上
knock
knock at\on 敲(门、窗)
knock down 撞倒
knock into sb 撞到某人身上
knock out of 从~中敲出来
knock sb about 接连打击;粗暴对待
knock off 下班;收工
knock sb out 把某人打昏过去
know
know sb to be 知道某人是~
know of 知道(间接)
be known for 因~而出名
be known of 为~而熟知
make oneself known (to sb) 自我介绍
look
look at 看;观看
look after 照料;照顾
look around\round 四处看看
look back 回头看;回忆
look down on\upon 看不起;轻视
look for 寻找
look forward to (doing) 盼望(做)
look on sb as~ 把某人当作~看待
look out (for sth) 当心;小心
look over 审阅;检查
look through 翻阅;浏览
look up 查询;向上看
look sb up and down 上下打量某人
take\have a look (at) 看一看
long
long ago 很久以前
long before 很久
before long 不久
no longer = not ~ any longer 不再
as long as 如果;只要
long after 在~后很久
long for 极想得到
long to 极想做
make
be made of 由~制成(成品可见原材料)
be made in 在~制造的
be made from 由~制成(成品不可见原材料)
be made into 被制成~
make use of 利用
make fun of 取笑
make up one’s mind (to do sth) 下决心(做某事)
make a plan for 为~做计划
make out 弄清楚
make it 成功
make sure = make certain 弄确实
make one’s way to (艰难)行进
make do with 凑合着用
make for 走向;向~前进
make off 逃走;匆忙离去
make up 编造;虚构;调停;和解;打扮;化装
measure
take measures to do sth 采取措施做某事
make ~ to one’s own measure 依照某人的尺寸做~
measure sth against sb 用~去比身材
measure sb for sth 量体裁衣
next
next door (to) 在隔壁
next year 明年
the next year 第二年
next to nothing 极少;几乎没有
next to 在~的旁边
name
call someone names 谩骂;骂人
make a name for oneself 成名
order
in (good) order 按(正确的)顺序
(be) out of order 出了毛病;发生事故
keep order 维持秩序
in order to\that 为了;以便
on order 已经定购的
place an order for sth with sb 向某人定购某物
order sb to do sth 命令某人做某事
own
get one’s own back on 报仇;报复
of one’s own 属于某人自己的
on one’s own 独自地
own up to 承认错误;坦白
pay
pay a visist to 访问~
pay back 偿还(借款等)
pay for sth 付钱;支付;付出代价
pay off 还清(债务)
pay the bill 付帐
pay down 预先支付
put
put away 放好;把~收起来
put up 挂起;举起;;投宿;安排在~住下
put on 穿;戴上;上演
put off 拖延;推迟;延期
put into 输入;使进入
put down 记下;平息;把~记下来
put sth down 把某物放下来
put down your hands 把手放下
put out 扑灭;关熄
put across 沟通
put side 放在一边;留下
put sth right 修理;改正
put up with 容忍;忍受
quarrel
quarrel with sb about sth 与某人为某事而争吵
have a quarrel with sb over sth 与某人为某事而争吵
question
put a question\questions to sb 向某人提问
(be) in question 谈论中的
(be) out of question 不可能的;办不到的
remember
remember to do sth 记住要去做某事
remember doing sth 记住曾经做过某事
remember A to B 替A向B问好
remember sth as ~ 把某物作为~来铭记
run
run dry 干涸
run across = run into 偶然遇见
run after 追捕;跟踪
run away with sb\sth 带人私奔\携物潜逃
run sb down 把某人撞倒
run over (车辆等)辗转
in the long run 最后;结果;终究
run out (of) 用完;耗尽
run wild 胡闹;撒野
run off 赶走
run for 竞选
run in 拜访
run at 突然袭击
run into 跑进;撞倒
set
set up 建立;创立;竖立
set sail 启航
set out for ~ 出发到~
set off for ~ 出发到~
a set of 一套
be set in~ 以~为背景
set the table 摆餐具
set about doing sth 动手做某事
set a bone 接骨
serve
serve (sb) as sth 充当~
serve sb with sth 端上饭菜
be at one’s service 随时帮助某人
service first 服务第一
Servive the People 服务人民
serve the army 在军队服役
take
take care 小心
take care of ~ 照顾~
take up 占据
take in 吸收
take sth out of ~ 把某物从~中取出
take off 脱掉;起飞
take it easy 小心
take along 随身携带
take one’s time 慢慢来
take away 拿走
take trouble to do sth 不辞辛劳做某事
take down\out 记下;取下;取出
take food\medicine 吃食物\药
take sides (in) 站在~一边
take sb back to 使某人回忆起
take sth as one’s own 把~占为己有
take afte (相貌)像
take sth apart 拆卸
take sth for 错认为;以为
take sth on 接受;答应
take sth over 接手:接管
take to sth 开始;染上;委身于
take to someone 开始爱上某人
take a road\path 走路
time
from time to time 间或;时常
time and time again 多次;不断地
at a time 一次;每次
at one time 以前;曾经
for the time being 暂时
in time 及时
on time 准时
in no time 立即
in good time 及时
tell the time 会看钟表
kill time 消磨时间
at the same time 同时
have a good time 完得很高兴;过得愉快
at times 有时
in modern times 现代;近代
in course of time 最后
serve the time 随波逐流
keep time (钟表)走得准
use(d)
go out of use 废弃;不再被使用
have the use of 有权使用
(be) of no use 没用;无效
use up 用完;耗尽
It is no use doing sth 做某事没有用
be used to do sth 被用来做某事
be used for sth 被用于~
be\get used to doing sth 习惯做某事
used to do sth 过去总是做某事
be used as ~ 被当作~来使用
up
do up 扣(纽扣);收拾;打扮
up and down 上上下下
view
come into view 望得见;进入视野
in view 在看得见的地方
on view 展览着; 上映中
in view of 鉴于;考虑到;由于
in one’s view 就某人的看法
voice
at the top of one’s voice 高声地(喊叫);使劲地(喊叫)
in a low voice 低声地
word
get in a word 插话
have a word with sb 和某人说句话
have words with sb 与某人发生口角
in a word 总而言之
in another word = in other words 换句话说
keep one’s word = be as good as one’s word =be ture to one’s word 信守诺言
will not hear a word against 不允许某人说某人(某事)的坏话
take someone at his word 相信某人的话;听信某人
way
in the way 挡道
in a (big\small) way (大\小)规模
on the way 在半路上
on one’s way to 往~去的路上
by the way 顺便说
way of life 生活方式
feel one’s way 摸索着前进
find one’s way 设法到达
force one’s way in 破门而入;闯入
give way 屈服;退让;坍塌;倒塌;让路;让开
go a long way 大有作用
a good way 很远;颇有一段路
lead\show the way to 带路;引路
lose one’s way 迷路;迷失
the wrong way round 方向不对地
in the way of 以~方法
work
at work 在工作
(be)out of work 失业
work hard at 努力学习
work out 算出;解决
get to work 开始工作
will
good\ill will 善意\恶意
of one’s own free will 出于自愿;心甘情愿
year
all the year round 一年到头
year in year out 年复一年;始终不断地
year by year 一年又一年
year after year 年复一年
youth
in one’s youth 在某人青年时代
Laziness in youth spells regret in old age. 少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲.

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