初中高中的基本知识英语怎么说
是的，初中高中的英语是为了打好英语的基础，不过小学的也很重要哟，望采纳！
Ⅱ "初中"和"高中"用英语怎么说
翻译是英语考试中的固有题型，随着考试对长难句考察的侧重，近年来的翻译题中出现的句子也越来越长……如果你搞不定，就看看这篇翻译技巧吧~文末有常考的短语和句型哦~
翻译技巧
翻译过程中包括两个阶段：正确理解和充分表达。
理解是表达的前提，而表达是理解的目的和结果，二者缺一不可，因此，考生在做英译汉部分试题时：
1、切记不可急躁，一定要先通读全文，把握全文的主旨、内容，把握划线部分的语境;
2、在着重理解划线部分时，首先要在语义上理清全句的整体意思和每个单词的意思;其次要分析清楚句子结构，理出句群，找出各分句之间的关系;
3、可考虑先打一份翻译草稿，再根据文章意义和汉语结构进行调整。
由于英语中，一词多义的现象十分普遍，且英汉词典中给出的汉语解释未必全面，未必与英文的意思完全对等，这就带来两方面的问题：
A、需要根据该多义词在其语言环境中的词类、搭配关系甚至是单复数形式来确定基本意思;
B、在"忠实"的原则下，如果词典上的释义显得不"通顺"，那么为了"忠实"与"通顺"的统一，我们必须立足于原意，对其加以适当的引申。
选择词义的时候，要根据词在句中的词类及上下文的搭配关系来确定。
常考短语和句型
1、not that...but that...不是......而是
2、can not...too...再......也不过分
3、other than除了，不同于 4、It is reported / asserted / believed / considered / said /supposed that…据报道/据宣称/据说/据假设
5、nothing less than完全是，不亚于......
6、anything but根本不，决不
7、nothing but只有，不过......而已 8、all but除了
9、but for如果没有...... 10、but that+从句 要不是
11、only to+动词 结果是，不料
12、not so much...as...与其说......不如说
13、not so much as甚至不...... 14、not nearly/far from不近/远
15、by no means(同义短语还有：in no way，in no case, in no respects, at no time, on no account, under no circumstance)决不 16、to say nothing of/ still less(常用于否定句后) 更不必说 17、let alone更不用提
18、no more...than...同......一样不......
19、no more than只只，仅是
20、more...than... 21、more than超出
22、no less...than多达...;足足有...之多
23、no less than没有比...更少;至少与...一样 24、apart from分离
25、no choice but别无选择，只有......
实际操练
这些句子摘自大学英语课本，都是很好的写作操练材料，对考生的作文词句规范化很有帮助。反复分析句子结构和词汇词语，然后通过汉译英的反复的回译操练，直至以后英语写作中想到相关汉语就能出现对应英语表达的程度。
那么开始吧……
1． Do you often go online chatting with strangers? Everyday, millions of people, especially the young, are online chatting with friends or with strangers.
你经常上网闲聊吗？每天有数百万人，尤其年轻人，在网上与网友或陌生人聊天。
2． The successful launch and return of the manned spacecraft Shenzhou IV is deemed both a symbol of national prestige and a sign of advanced science and technology, which will definitely contribute to the economic growth of our country.
载人航天飞机神州五号的成功发射及返回既是国家荣誉的一个象征，也是先进的科技能力的标志，这对我国的经济发展无疑会产生促进作用。
3． We all know that China is still a developing country and its ecation still lags behind that of developed countries. Many young Chinese are denied chances of receiving higher ecation because of insufficient ecational facilities.
我们都知道，中国还是一个发展中的国家，其教育水平仍然落后于发达国家。不少中国年青人由于教育设施的匮乏而得不到接受高等教育的机会。
4． They say that pride comes before a fall. In the case of both Napoleon and Hitler, they won many victories, which led them to believe that anything was possible and that nothing could stand in their way. But Russia’s icy defender proved them wrong.
人道是骄兵必败。就拿拿破仑和希特勒（Napoleon and Hitler）来说吧，他们所想披靡，便以为自己战无不胜，不可阻挡。但俄罗斯的冰雪战士证明他们错了。
5． Well begun is half done, as the saying goes. It is extremely important for a job applicant to make sufficient preparations while seeking employment. From my standpoint, whether or not one has prepared adequately clearly makes a difference in (affects) his chance of success. I have a friend who is earning around 100 thousand dollars a year in a computer software company. He told me that, from his own experience, those who can decide whether an applicant could be employed prefer people who are well prepared.
常言道，好的开端是成功的一半。在求职时，求职者事先做好充分的准备是非常重要的。我认为，事先做不做准备常常会影响求职者的成功机会。我有一个朋友在一家计算机软件公司供职，年薪十万美元左右。他根据自己的经历告诉我说，那些对未来雇员具有录用决定权的人喜欢有充分准备的人。
6． I consider it worthwhile trying to summarize our experience in learning English. Here I would like to make three relevant points. First, extensive reading should be taken as a priority in the learning process, because it is through reading that we get the most language input. Next, learning by heart as many well-written essays as possible is also very important. With an enormous store of excellent essays in our heads, we will find it much easier to express ourselves in English. Finally, it is critical that we should put what we have learnt into practice. By doing more reading, writing, listening and speaking, we will be able to accomplish the task of perfecting our English.
我认为总结一下学习英语的经验是值得一试的。这里，我想谈谈三个相关的问题。首先，大量阅读应被视作学习过程中的重点，因为我们是通过阅读获取最大量语言输入的。其次，尽可能多背熟一些好文章也十分重要。大脑中储存了大量很好的文章，我们在用英语表达自己思想的时候，就会觉得容易多了。最后，我们应把所学到的东西用到实践中去，这是至关重要的。通过多读、多写、多听、多说，我们就能完成提高英语水平的任务。
7． Is America going to decline like other great powers (nations) in history ? The author thinks not, arguing that the type of society created in America is quite unlike any that has gone before it. Read what he has to say and see whether you agree.
美国是否会如同历史上其他强国一样走向衰亡？作者持否定态度，认为美国创建的社会模式不同于任何已出现的社会模式。读一读他的观点，看看你是否同意。
8． More than a decade ago, the mobile phone was a luxury for only a few, but now it is very common. The rapid spread of the mobile phone is perhaps one of the great miracles of our time.
十几年前，手机只是少数人才能使用的奢侈品，但现在手机已很普遍。手机的快速普及也许是我们时代的伟大奇迹之一。
9． Some people seem easy to understand：their character appears obvious on first meeting. Appearances, however, can be deceptive. For thirty years now I have been studying my fellowmen. I don’t know very much about them. I shrug my shoulders when people tell me that their first impressions of a person are always right. I think they must have small insight or great vanity. For my own part I find that the longer I know people, the more they puzzle me.
有些人似乎容易了解：他们的个性在初次交往时就表露无遗。然而，外表可能具有欺骗性。三十年来，我一直在研究我的人类同胞，但至今了解不多。每当有人跟我说他对一个人的首次印象向来不错的时候，我就耸耸肩。我想这种人不是无知，就是自大。就我而言，我觉得，认识一个人的时间越长，就越觉得困惑。(be ignorant or self-righteous；self-centered; self-confident; self-discipline; self-ecated; self-employed; self-esteem; selfish)
10． As the pace of life in today’s world grows ever faster, we seem forever on the go. With so much to do and so little time to do it in, how are we to cope? Dr. Smith sets about untangling the problem and comes up with an answer.
随着当今世界生活节奏日益加快，我们似乎一直在不停奔忙。事情那么多，时间却那么少，我们该怎么办？史密斯博士着手解决这一问题，并提出了解决方法。
11． In America many people have a romantic idea of life in the countryside. Many living in towns dream of starting up their own farm, of living off the land. Few get round to putting their dreams into practice. This is perhaps just as well, as the life of a farmer is far from easy, as Jim Doherty discovered when he set out to combine being a writer with running a farm. Nevertheless, as he explains, he has no regrets and remains enthusiastic about his decision to change his way of life.
在美国，不少人对乡村生活怀有浪漫的想象，许多居住在城镇的人梦想着自己办个农场，梦想着靠土地为生。很少有人真去把梦想变为现实。或许这也没有什么不好，因为，正如吉姆多而第当初开始其写作和农场经营双重生涯时所体验到的那样，农耕生活远非轻松自在。但他写到，自己并不后悔，对自己做出的改变生活方式的决定仍然热情不减。
12． Professor Huntington’s paper greatly inspired me. According to him, in a plural society, there will inevitably be different opinions. The key is to deal with them in such a way that they can play a constructive rather than destructive role. He argues that in a plural society we must stress/attach importance to interpersonal relationships, cooperation, and look at issues from the perspective of other people. If some groups regard themselves as superior and treat other ethnic groups or religions with disrespect, the whole society may be paralyzed. I am convinced that if we put into practice the ideas mentioned above, then there is the possibility of creating a new civilization. Huntington
教授的论文使我深受启发。他认为，在一个多元化(plural)社会里，不同意见是不可避免的。关键在于怎样正确对待不同意见，使之发挥建设性、而非破坏性的作用。他还说，在一个多元化（plural）社会里，我们必须重视人际关系，强调合作，多从他人视角考虑问题。如果某些群体自视高人一筹，不尊重其他种族或宗教，那么整个社会有可能陷入瘫痪。我相信，要是我们把上述想法付诸实践，那我们就有可能创造出一种新的文明。
13． Making a living as a door-to-door salesman demands a thick skin, both to protect against the weather and against constantly having the door shut in your face. Bill Porter puts up with all this and much, much more.
干挨家挨户上门推销这一营生得脸皮厚，这是因为干这一行不仅要经受风吹日晒，还要承受一次又一次的闭门羹。比尔.波特忍受着这一切，以及别的种种折磨。
14． When children take up ways of making a living that differ greatly from their parents, differences in outlook can easily arise. This is what Alfred found. Brought up in the family of a building worker, ecation led him to develop different interests and ambitions from his father. Here he writes about how this affected their relationship.
当子女的谋生方式与父母大相径庭时，很容易产生观念上的差异。这正是Alfred的发现。他在一个建筑工人的家庭里长大，他所受的教育使他产生了不同于父亲的兴趣和抱负。他在本文中叙述了这一差异如何影响着他们的父子关系。
Ⅲ 小学，初中，高中用英语怎么说
教材版本应该是primary
school小学
secondary
school初中
senior
high
school高中
Ⅳ “高中”“初中”"初中生""高中生"英语分别应该怎么说
高中 [简明汉英词典]
senior high school
初中 [简明汉英版词典]
junior high school
初中生权
the student of junior high school
高中生
the student of senior high school
Ⅳ 初中和高中，用英语怎么说
初中和高中英文是middle and high schools。
middle and high schools
[ˈmɪdl ənd haɪ s'ku:lz]
中学和高中
(5)初中高中的基本知识英语怎么说扩展阅读
1..
一些初中和高中也开始这样规定.
2..
一些是初中和高中也加入了该行动.
3. .
软饮料将撤出小学,在初中和高中限额销售.
4.Setin primaryschools,middleandhighschoolsinone,fortheNationalAdmissions.
学校集小学、初中、高中于一体,面向全国招生.
5.Universitiesandhighschools,officesandfactories,werecombedforrecruits.
在大、中学校和机关、工厂里,到处都在搜罗兵员.
6..
这种培训开始于小学,贯穿于初中和高中.
Ⅵ 初中和高中分别用英语怎么说
British English: 中学(包括初中和高中)secondary school
American English:初中:junior high school
高中:high school
美国高中当然可以选修啦,就连我们高中都回可以的答
叫做elective course;)
Ⅶ 初中/高中学历的英文是什么
初中学历：Junior high school ecation
高中学历：Higher school ecation
小学学历：Primary school ecation
词汇解析：
1、Junior high school
英文发音：[ˈdʒuːniər haɪ skuːl]
中文释义：初 中;初中;初级中学
例句：
Then I learned the physics for junior high school students again.
接着，我又学习了初中物理。
2、Primary school
英文发音：[ˈpraɪməri skuːl]
中文释义：希望小学;中心小学;小学;普通小学
例句：
Although his formal ecation stopped after primary school, he was an avid reader
尽管小学毕业后就再没有受过正规的教育，他却十分爱读书。
3、ecation
英文发音：[ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃn]
中文释义：n. 教育；培养；教育学
例句：
Paul prolonged his ecation with six years of advanced study in English.
保罗延长了他的受教育时间，打算花6年时间深造英语。
(7)初中高中的基本知识英语怎么说扩展阅读
ecation的用法：
1、ecation主要指在学校里所受的正规的“教育”。用于技能方面时,可表示“培养,训练”,着重于经过教导、学习所得到的知识与能力。有时还可表示“教养,修养”。
2、ecation一般用作不可数名词。但表示一段或一种“教育”时,其前可加不定冠词; 在有形容词修饰时,则一定要加不定冠词。
短语：
1、moral ecation 道德教育
2、quality ecation 素质教育；优质教育
3、health ecation 健康教育；卫生教育
4、ministry of ecation 教育部
5、basic ecation 基础教育
6、college ecation 大学教育
7、distance ecation 远程教育；广播教育，函授教育
8、compulsory ecation 义务教育
9、ecation and training 教育与培训
Ⅷ 初中高中用英语怎么说
British English: 中学(包括初中和高中)secondary school
American English:初中:junior high school
高中:high school
小学:primary school
初中：junior school;middle school
高中：high school;senior school
希望我的答案对专你有所帮助 希望采用我的答案。属十分感谢。
Ⅸ 高中，初中，小学英语怎么说
高中，初中，小学的英文：High school, junior high school, primary school
primary 读法 英['praɪm(ə)rɪ]美['praɪmɛri]
1、adj. 主要的；初级的；基本的
2、n. 原色；最主要者
短语：
1、primary concern主要关心的事
2、primary data原始数据；原始资料
3、primary treatment一次处理；初级处理
4、primary proction初级生产
5、primary key主关键字，主键标
(9)初中高中的基本知识英语怎么说扩展阅读
一、primary的词义辨析：
primary, elemental, elementary这组词都有“基本的”的意思，其区别是：
1、primary可与作“初步的，初级”的elementary换用。
2、elemental强调属于事物的基础或本质。
3、elementary指属于事物的初步或起始阶段
二、primary的近义词：elemental
elemental 读法 英[,elɪ'ment(ə)l]美[,ɛlɪ'mɛntl]
1、adj. 基本的；主要的；自然力的；四大要素的（土、水、气、火）
2、n. （古希腊）四元素的精灵； 基本原理
短语：
1、elemental analysis元素分析
2、elemental sulfur元素硫
3、elemental composition构成的化学元素
例句：
There'.
在这个巧妙编造的世界中，一些原始的和基本的物质在发挥作用。
Ⅹ 英语中“初中”、“高中”的说法
英语表达初中：junior high school、junior middle school；表达高中：senior high school、senior middle school，你记住了吗？想要快速内的提升英语水平容，就要捉住黄金阶段，这里分享一家很不错的英语外教在线教学机构，性价比很高哦，不信先来试听一节课，免费试听地址：【https://www.acadsoc.com】价值388元，现免费。
他们家是在线一对一教学，外教均有tesol证书，25分钟的课程，不仅针对性强，还高效，一节课程只要20元不到，性价比超高，可以多去对比几家就知道这家真的很不错哦。
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