玉米糖浆英语怎么说及英文单词
『壹』 食品英语名词
A. 面粉类
面粉/中筋面粉 Plain flour /all-purpose flour
低筋面粉/低根粉 cake flour / soft flour / weak flour / low protein flour
高筋面粉/筋面/根面/高根粉 gluten flour / strong flour / bread flour / baker’s flour / high protein flour
小麦面粉 Whole meal flour
全麦面粉 whole wheat flour
澄面粉/澄粉/澄面 non-glutinous flour / wheat flour / wheat starch
自发面粉 self- raising flour
粗玉米豆粉 polenta / yellow cornmeal
粟粉/粟米粉/玉米粉/玉米淀粉(太白粉?) corn flour / cornstarch
生粉/太白粉/地瓜粉 potato starch / potato flour
树薯粉/木薯粉/茨粉/菱粉/泰国生粉/太白粉/地瓜粉 Tapioca starch / tapioca flour
蕃薯粉/地瓜粉 sweet potato flour
臭粉/胺粉/阿摩尼亚粉/嗅粉 powdered baking ammonia / carbonate of ammonia / ammonia bicarbonate / ammonia carbonate / hartshorn
发粉/泡打粉/泡大粉/速发粉/蛋糕发粉 baking powder
苏打粉/小苏打/梳打粉/小梳打/食粉/重曹 baking soda / bicarb ofsoda
塔塔粉/他他粉 cream of tartar
卡士达粉/蛋黄粉/吉士粉/吉时粉/ custard powder
卡士达/克林姆/奶皇馅/蛋奶馅 custard / pastry cream
蛋白粉 egg white powder
粘米粉/黏米粉/在来米粉/在莱米粉/再来米粉 rice flour
糕仔粉 cooked rice flour
糯米粉 glutinous rice flour / sweet rice flour
凤片粉/熟糯米粉/糕粉/加工糕粉 fried sweet rice flour / fried glutinous rice flour
绿豆粉 mung bean flour / tepung hun kwee
小麦胚芽/麦芽粉 wheat germ
小麦蛋白/面筋粉 wheat gluten
酵母/酒饼 yeast/ibu roti
面包糠/面包屑 breadcrumbs
杂粮预拌粉 multi-grain flour
B. 糖类
黑蔗糖浆/糖蜜/甘蔗糖蜜 molasses
金黄糖浆 golden syrup
枫糖浆/枫树糖浆/枫糖 maple syrup
玉米糖浆 corn syrup/karo syrup
葡萄糖浆 glucose syrup
麦芽糖浆 barley maltsyrup/maltsyrup
麦芽糖 maltose/malt sugar
焦糖 carmael
果糖 fructos
乳糖 lactose
转化糖 invert sugar
日式糙米糖浆 amazake
绵花糖霜 marshmallow cream cream
冰糖 rock sugar
椰糖/爪哇红糖 palm sugar/gula malacca
黄砂糖 brown sugar
红糖/黑糖 dark brown sugar
粗糖/黑砂糖 muscovado sugar
金砂糖 demerara sugar
原蔗糖 raw sugar/raw cane sugar/unrefined cane sugar
白砂糖/粗砂糖 white sugar/refined sugar/refined cane sugar/coarse granulated sugar
细砂糖/幼砂糖/ 幼糖 castor sugar / caster sugar(适用于做糕点)
糖份混合物 icing sugar mixture
糖粉 icing sugar/confectioners’ sugar
糖霜/点缀霜 icing/frosting
蜜叶糖/甜叶菊 stevia/honey leaf
代糖/阿斯巴甜 aspartame/sweetener/sugar substitute
什色糖珠
巧克力米/朱古力米 chocolate vermicelli
巧克力削/朱古力削 chocolate curls
巧克力珠/朱古力珠 choc bits/chocolate chips
耐烤巧克力豆 choc bits (澳洲的英文名) / chocolate chips (美国、加拿大的英文名)
C.
抹荼粉 green tea powder
马蹄粉 water chestnut flour
葛粉 arrowroot flour
杏仁粉 almond flour/almond mieal
海苔粉 ground seaweed
凉粉/仙草 grass jelly
椰丝/椰茸/椰子粉 desiccated coconut/shredded coconut
果子冻/果冻粉/啫喱 jelly
鱼胶粉/吉利丁/明胶 gelatine sheets/powdered gelatine
大菜/大菜丝/菜燕/燕菜精/洋菜/洋菜粉/琼脂 agar powder
白矾 alum
硼砂 borax
石膏 gypsum
碱水/(木见)水/ 碳酸钾 alkaline water/lye water/potassium carbonate
食用色素 food colouring
香草豆/香草荚/香草片/香子兰荚 vanilla bean/vanilla pod
香草精/云尼拉香精/凡尼拉香精 vanilla extract/vanilla essence
香草粉 vanilla powder
班兰粉/香兰粉 ground pandan/ground screwpine leaves/serbok daun pandan
班兰精/香兰精 pandan paste/pasta pandan
玫瑰露/玫瑰露精 rosewater/rosewater essence essence
皮屑 grated zest/grated rind
D.
牛油/奶油 butter
软化牛油 soft butter
玛珈琳/玛琪琳/乳玛琳/雅玛琳/人造奶油/菜油 margarine
起酥油/起酥玛琪琳 pastry margarine / oleo margarine
猪油/白油/大油/板油 lard / cooking fat
酥油/雪白奶油 shortening
硬化椰子油 copha
椰油 Creamed Coconut
烤油 dripping
牛油忌廉 butter cream
淡忌廉 light cream/coffee cream/table cream
鲜奶油/忌廉/鲜忌廉 cream/whipping cream
包括:1 light whipping cream
2 heavy whipping cream/heavy cream/thickened cream
3 double cream/pure cream
酸奶油/酸忌廉/酸奶酪/酸乳酪 sour cream
酸奶 butter milk
牛奶/鲜奶/鲜乳 milk
奶粉 powdered milk / milk powder
花奶/淡奶/奶水/蒸发奶/蒸发奶水 evaporated milk
炼奶 condensedmilk/sweetened condensed milk
起士/起司/芝士/乳酪/奶酪/乾酪/乳饼 cheese
起司粉 powdered cheese
奶油起司/芝士忌廉/奶油乳酪/凝脂乳酪 cream cheese
玛斯卡波尼起司/马司卡膨起司/马斯卡波涅起司/义大利乳酪 mascarpone cheese
优格/乳果/酸奶/酸乳酪 yoghurt
优酪乳 yoghurt drink/drinking yoghurt
E.
面包/面饱 bread
土司面包/吐司 toast
法式吐司 french toast
裸麦面包 rye bread
派/批 pie
塔/挞 tart
冻派/冻批 cream pie
蛋塔 egg tart / custard tart
法式蛋塔 quiche lorraine
戚风蛋糕 chiffon cake
海绵蛋糕 sponge cake
泡芙 choux pastry / puff
玛琳/焗蛋泡 meringue
蛋蜜乳 eggnog
可丽饼 crepe
煎饼/热饼/薄烤饼 pancake
厚松饼 pikelet / hotcake
墨西哥面饼 tortillas
曲奇 cookies
慕斯/慕思 mousse
布甸/布丁 pudding
司康/比司吉 scones
舒芙蕾 souffles
洋芋块 hash brown
英式松饼/玛芬面包 english muffin
松糕/玛芬 american muffin
格子松饼 waffle
手指饼乾 sponge fingers / ladyfingers / savoiardi (义大利名)
苏打饼干 saltine crackers
威化饼乾 wafer biscuit
F. 干果/果脯
腰子豆/腰果/腰果仁/介寿果 cashew nut
花生 peanut
瓜子/南瓜子 pepitas / dried pumpkin seeds
崧子/松子仁 pine nut
栗子 chestnut
干粟子 dried chestuts
核桃/核桃仁/合桃/胡桃 walnut
杏仁/杏仁片/扁桃 almond
北杏/苦杏仁 apricot kernel / chinese almond / bitter almond
南杏 apricot kernel
榛果/榛仁 hazelnut / filbert / cobnut
开心果/阿月浑子 pistachio
坚果/澳洲坚果/夏威夷果/澳洲胡桃/澳洲栗/澳洲核桃/昆士兰龙眼/昆士兰栗macadamia / california nut
山胡桃/胡桃 pecan
石鼓仔/马加拉/油桐子 candlenut / buah keras
白果/银杏 ginkgo nut
罂粟子 poppy seed
亚答子 atap seed
乾椰丝 dessicated coconut
龙眼乾/龙眼肉/桂圆/圆肉 dried longan
葡萄乾 raisin / dried currant
无花果乾 dried fig
柿饼 dried persimmon
桃脯 dried peach
杏脯 dried apricot
苹果脯/苹果乾 dried apple
蜜渍樱桃/露桃/车梨子 glace cherry/candied cherry
蜜渍凤梨 glace pineapple/candied pineapple
糖水批把 Loquats in syrup
杏子酱 Apricot jam
杏桃果胶 apricot glaze
水蜜桃罐头 peaches in syrup
切片水蜜桃罐头 sliced peaches in syrup
综合水果罐头 cocktail fruit in syrup
G.
味精monosodium glutamate
醋 vinegar
白醋(工研醋) rice vinegar
白醋 white vinegar (西洋料理用的)
乌醋 black vinggar
酱油 soy sauce
蚝油 oyster sauce
麻油 sesame oil
白酒 white spirits
加饭酒 rice wine
桂花酒 osmanthus-flavored wine
芝麻酱 Sesame paste
辣椒酱 chili sauce
牛头牌沙荼酱 bull head barbecue sauce/Chinese barbecue sauce
南乳 ermented red beancurd
姜粉 ginger powder
调味蕃茄酱 ketchup
蕃茄酱 tomato sauce (普通甜的)
蕃茄酱 tomato paste (义大利料理用的)
豆办酱 chilli bean sauce
XO酱 XO sauce
豆豉 salt black bean
薏米 pearl barley
西贾米 Sago
沙莪粒/西米/小茨丸 pearl sago/pearl tapioca
红豆沙/乌豆沙 red bean paste
绿豆片 split mung bean
芝麻 Sesame Seeds
莲子 lotus seed
莲蓉 lotus paste
栗蓉 chestnut puree / chestnut paste
蜜枣 preserved red dates
红枣 chinese red dates
枣泥 red date paste
百合 dried lily bulb
金针 Tiger lily buds
陈皮 dried orange peel/dried tangerine peel
豆腐 Tofu
腐竹 dried beancurd sticks
腐皮 beancurd sheet
酸菜 pickled mustard-green
蒸山芋 steamed sweet potatoes
咸黄瓜 salted cucumber
脱水蒜粒 dehydrated garlic granules
冬菇 dried black mushroom
木耳 Mu-er
黑木耳 black fungus / wood ear fungus / dried black fungus
海带 sea vegetable / Sea weed
烧海苔 toasted nori seaweed / roasted seaweed sushi nori
板海苔 nori seaweed / dried sea laver
燕菜 agar-agar
虾米 dried shrimp
鱼干 dried fish
咸蛋黄 salted egg yolk
皮蛋(糖心/ 硬心) preserved ck eggs (soft and hard yolk)
咸鸭蛋 salted ck eggs
牛肉粒 dried beef cubes
牛肉片 dried beef sliced
猪肉松 dried pork floss
腊鸭 preserved ck
鸭肫干preserved ck gizzard
烤鸭 roasted ck
方便面 instant noodles
面条 noodles
米粉 rice-noodle
粉丝 silk noodles
馄钝皮 wonton wrapper/wonton skins
水饺皮 mpling wrapper / mpling skins /gyoza wrapper.
春卷皮 spring roll wrapper , egg roll wrapper......
『贰』 关于甜品类的英语单词
爱玉 Vegetarian gelatin
糖葫芦 Tomatoes on sticks
长寿桃 Longevity Peaches
芝麻球 Glutinous rice sesame balls
麻花 Hemp flowers
冰 类~
绵绵冰 Mein mein ice
麦角冰 Oatmeal ice
地瓜冰 Sweet potato ice
红豆牛奶冰 Red bean with milk ice
八宝冰 Eight treasures ice
豆花 Tofu pudding
果 汁~
甘蔗汁 Sugar cane juice
酸梅汁 Plum juice杨桃汁 Star fruit juice
青草茶 Herb juice
点 心~
蚵仔煎 Oyster omelet棺材板 Coffin臭豆腐 Stinky tofu
油豆腐 Oily bean curd麻辣豆腐 Spicy hot bean curd
天妇罗 Tenpura
虾片 Prawn cracker
虾球 Shrimp balls
春卷 Spring rolls
鸡卷 Chicken rolls碗糕 Salty rice pudding
筒仔米糕 Rice tube pudding红豆糕 Red bean cake
绿豆糕 Bean paste cake糯米糕 Glutinous rice cakes萝卜糕 Fried white radish patty
芋头糕 Taro cake
晶饺 Pyramid mplings
『叁』 食品英语名词谢谢了,大神帮忙啊
A.面粉类 面粉/中筋面粉Plainflour/all-purposeflour 低筋面粉/低根粉cakeflour/softflour/weakflour/lowproteinflour 高筋面粉/筋面/根面/高根粉glutenflour/strongflour/breadflour/baker’sflour/highproteinflour 小麦面粉Wholemealflour 全麦面粉wholewheatflour 澄面粉/澄粉/澄面non-glutinousflour/wheatflour/wheatstarch 自发面粉self-raisingflour 粗玉米豆粉polenta/yellowcornmeal 粟粉/粟米粉/玉米粉/玉米淀粉(太白粉?)cornflour/cornstarch 生粉/太白粉/地瓜粉potatostarch/potatoflour 树薯粉/木薯粉/茨粉/菱粉/泰国生粉/太白粉/地瓜粉Tapiocastarch/tapiocaflour 蕃薯粉/地瓜粉sweetpotatoflour 臭粉/胺粉/阿摩尼亚粉/嗅粉powderedbakingammonia/carbonateofammonia/ammoniabicarbonate/ammoniacarbonate/hartshorn 发粉/泡打粉/泡大粉/速发粉/蛋糕发粉bakingpowder 苏打粉/小苏打/梳打粉/小梳打/食粉/重曹bakingsoda/bicarbofsoda 塔塔粉/他他粉creamoftartar 卡士达粉/蛋黄粉/吉士粉/吉时粉/custardpowder 卡士达/克林姆/奶皇馅/蛋奶馅custard/pastrycream 蛋白粉eggwhitepowder 粘米粉/黏米粉/在来米粉/在莱米粉/再来米粉riceflour 糕仔粉cookedriceflour 糯米粉glutinousriceflour/sweetriceflour 凤片粉/熟糯米粉/糕粉/加工糕粉friedsweetriceflour/friedglutinousriceflour 绿豆粉mungbeanflour/tepunghunkwee 小麦胚芽/麦芽粉wheatgerm 小麦蛋白/面筋粉wheatgluten 酵母/酒饼yeast/iburoti 面包糠/面包屑breadcrumbs 杂粮预拌粉multi-grainflour B.糖类 黑蔗糖浆/糖蜜/甘蔗糖蜜molasses 金黄糖浆goldensyrup 枫糖浆/枫树糖浆/枫糖maplesyrup 玉米糖浆cornsyrup/karosyrup 葡萄糖浆glucosesyrup 麦芽糖浆barleymaltsyrup/maltsyrup 麦芽糖maltose/maltsugar 焦糖carmael 果糖fructos 乳糖lactose 转化糖invertsugar 日式糙米糖浆amazake 绵花糖霜marshmallowcreamcream 冰糖rocksugar 椰糖/爪哇红糖palmsugar/gulamalacca 黄砂糖brownsugar 红糖/黑糖darkbrownsugar 粗糖/黑砂糖muscovadosugar 金砂糖demerarasugar 原蔗糖rawsugar/rawcanesugar/unrefinedcanesugar 白砂糖/粗砂糖whitesugar/refinedsugar/refinedcanesugar/coarsegranulatedsugar 细砂糖/幼砂糖/幼糖castorsugar/castersugar(适用于做糕点) 糖份混合物icingsugarmixture 糖粉icingsugar/confectioners’sugar 糖霜/点缀霜icing/frosting 蜜叶糖/甜叶菊stevia/honeyleaf 代糖/阿斯巴甜aspartame/sweetener/sugarsubstitute 什色糖珠 巧克力米/朱古力米chocolatevermicelli 巧克力削/朱古力削chocolatecurls 巧克力珠/朱古力珠chocbits/chocolatechips 耐烤巧克力豆chocbits(澳洲的英文名)/chocolatechips(美国、加拿大的英文名) C. 抹荼粉greenteapowder 马蹄粉waterchestnutflour 葛粉arrowrootflour 杏仁粉almondflour/almondmieal 海苔粉groundseaweed 凉粉/仙草grassjelly 椰丝/椰茸/椰子粉desiccatedcoconut/shreddedcoconut 果子冻/果冻粉/啫喱jelly 鱼胶粉/吉利丁/明胶gelatinesheets/powderedgelatine 大菜/大菜丝/菜燕/燕菜精/洋菜/洋菜粉/琼脂agarpowder 白矾alum 硼砂borax 石膏gypsum 碱水/(木见)水/碳酸钾alkalinewater/lyewater/potassiumcarbonate 食用色素foodcolouring 香草豆/香草荚/香草片/香子兰荚vanillabean/vanillapod 香草精/云尼拉香精/凡尼拉香精vanillaextract/vanillaessence 香草粉vanillapowder 班兰粉/香兰粉groundpandan/groundscrewpineleaves/serbokdaunpandan 班兰精/香兰精pandanpaste/pastapandan 玫瑰露/玫瑰露精rosewater/rosewateressenceessence 皮屑gratedzest/gratedrind D. 牛油/奶油butter 软化牛油softbutter 玛珈琳/玛琪琳/乳玛琳/雅玛琳/人造奶油/菜油margarine 起酥油/起酥玛琪琳pastrymargarine/oleomargarine 猪油/白油/大油/板油lard/cookingfat 酥油/雪白奶油shortening 硬化椰子油copha 椰油CreamedCoconut 烤油dripping 牛油忌廉buttercream 淡忌廉lightcream/coffeecream/tablecream 鲜奶油/忌廉/鲜忌廉cream/whippingcream 包括:1lightwhippingcream 2heavywhippingcream/heavycream/thickenedcream 3doublecream/purecream 酸奶油/酸忌廉/酸奶酪/酸乳酪sourcream 酸奶buttermilk 牛奶/鲜奶/鲜乳milk 奶粉powderedmilk/milkpowder 花奶/淡奶/奶水/蒸发奶/蒸发奶水evaporatedmilk 炼奶condensedmilk/sweetenedcondensedmilk 起士/起司/芝士/乳酪/奶酪/乾酪/乳饼cheese 起司粉powderedcheese 奶油起司/芝士忌廉/奶油乳酪/凝脂乳酪creamcheese 玛斯卡波尼起司/马司卡膨起司/马斯卡波涅起司/义大利乳酪mascarponecheese 优格/乳果/酸奶/酸乳酪yoghurt 优酪乳yoghurtdrink/drinkingyoghurt E. 面包/面饱bread 土司面包/吐司toast 法式吐司frenchtoast 裸麦面包ryebread 派/批pie 塔/挞tart 冻派/冻批creampie 蛋塔eggtart/custardtart 法式蛋塔quichelorraine 戚风蛋糕chiffoncake 海绵蛋糕spongecake 泡芙chouxpastry/puff 玛琳/焗蛋泡meringue 蛋蜜乳eggnog 可丽饼crepe 煎饼/热饼/薄烤饼pancake 厚松饼pikelet/hotcake 墨西哥面饼tortillas 曲奇cookies 慕斯/慕思mousse 布甸/布丁pudding 司康/比司吉scones 舒芙蕾souffles 洋芋块hashbrown 英式松饼/玛芬面包englishmuffin 松糕/玛芬americanmuffin 格子松饼waffle 手指饼乾spongefingers/ladyfingers/savoiardi(义大利名) 苏打饼干saltinecrackers 威化饼乾waferbiscuit F.干果/果脯 腰子豆/腰果/腰果仁/介寿果cashewnut 花生peanut 瓜子/南瓜子pepitas/driedpumpkinseeds 崧子/松子仁pinenut 栗子chestnut 干粟子driedchestuts 核桃/核桃仁/合桃/胡桃walnut 杏仁/杏仁片/扁桃almond 北杏/苦杏仁apricotkernel/chinesealmond/bitteralmond 南杏apricotkernel 榛果/榛仁hazelnut/filbert/cobnut 开心果/阿月浑子pistachio 坚果/澳洲坚果/夏威夷果/澳洲胡桃/澳洲栗/澳洲核桃/昆士兰龙眼/昆士兰栗macadamia/californianut 山胡桃/胡桃pecan 石鼓仔/马加拉/油桐子candlenut/buahkeras 白果/银杏ginkgonut 罂粟子poppyseed 亚答子atapseed 乾椰丝dessicatedcoconut 龙眼乾/龙眼肉/桂圆/圆肉driedlongan 葡萄乾raisin/driedcurrant 无花果乾driedfig 柿饼driedpersimmon 桃脯driedpeach 杏脯driedapricot 苹果脯/苹果乾driedapple 蜜渍樱桃/露桃/车梨子glacecherry/candiedcherry 蜜渍凤梨glacepineapple/candiedpineapple 糖水批把Loquatsinsyrup 杏子酱Apricotjam 杏桃果胶apricotglaze 水蜜桃罐头peachesinsyrup 切片水蜜桃罐头slicedpeachesinsyrup 综合水果罐头cocktailfruitinsyrup G. 味精monosodiumglutamate 醋vinegar 白醋(工研醋)ricevinegar 白醋whitevinegar(西洋料理用的) 乌醋blackvinggar 酱油soysauce 蚝油oystersauce 麻油sesameoil 白酒whitespirits 加饭酒ricewine 桂花酒osmanthus-flavoredwine 芝麻酱Sesamepaste 辣椒酱chilisauce 牛头牌沙荼酱bullheadbarbecuesauce/Chinesebarbecuesauce 南乳ermentedredbeancurd 姜粉gingerpowder 调味蕃茄酱ketchup 蕃茄酱tomatosauce(普通甜的) 蕃茄酱tomatopaste(义大利料理用的) 豆办酱chillibeansauce XO酱XOsauce 豆豉saltblackbean 薏米pearlbarley 西贾米Sago 沙莪粒/西米/小茨丸pearlsago/pearltapioca 红豆沙/乌豆沙redbeanpaste 绿豆片splitmungbean 芝麻SesameSeeds 莲子lotusseed 莲蓉lotuspaste 栗蓉chestnutpuree/chestnutpaste 蜜枣preservedreddates 红枣chinesereddates 枣泥reddatepaste 百合driedlilybulb 金针Tigerlilybuds 陈皮driedorangepeel/driedtangerinepeel 豆腐Tofu 腐竹driedbeancurdsticks 腐皮beancurdsheet 酸菜pickledmustard-green 蒸山芋steamedsweetpotatoes 咸黄瓜saltedcucumber 脱水蒜粒dehydratedgarlicgranules 冬菇driedblackmushroom 木耳Mu-er 黑木耳blackfungus/woodearfungus/driedblackfungus 海带seavegetable/Seaweed 烧海苔toastednoriseaweed/roastedseaweedsushinori 板海苔noriseaweed/driedsealaver 燕菜agar-agar 虾米driedshrimp 鱼干driedfish 咸蛋黄saltedeggyolk 皮蛋(糖心/硬心)preservedckeggs(softandhardyolk) 咸鸭蛋saltedckeggs 牛肉粒driedbeefcubes 牛肉片driedbeefsliced 猪肉松driedporkfloss 腊鸭preservedck 鸭肫干preservedckgizzard 烤鸭roastedck 方便面instantnoodles 面条noodles 米粉rice-noodle 粉丝silknoodles 馄钝皮wontonwrapper/wontonskins 水饺皮mplingwrapper/mplingskins/gyozawrapper. 春卷皮springrollwrapper,eggrollwrapper......
『肆』 关于厨房用具 食物佐料(盐、醋这一类)的英语单词
kettle 水壶
whistling kettle 鸣笛水壶
whistle 鸣笛
teapot 茶壶
toaster 烤箱
refrigerator-freezer, fridge-freezer 冰箱
dishwasher 洗碗机
draining board 沥水板(美作:drainboard)
microwave 微波炉
cooker 灶(美作:stove)
food processor 食品加工机
blender 搅拌机
fruit and vegetable juice extractor 果汁机
corkscrew 开塞钻
bottle cap opener 瓶盖启子
pot 锅
stew pot 炖锅
cover, lid 锅盖
handle 锅耳
frying pan 煎锅
handle 锅把
pressure cooker 压力锅
pressure valve 压力阀
wok 炒勺
electric wok 电炒勺
ladle 勺
rolling pin 擀面杖
pan 锅
frying-pan 煎锅
spatula (沙锅的)铲
stew-pan 煮锅
wok (圆底的)煎锅,沙锅(源自粤语)
steamer 蒸锅
pressure-cooker 压力锅
electric rice cooker 电饭锅
earthenware cooking pot 砂锅
aluminium ware 铝制品
chopper (粗切用)肉刀
can-opner 罐头刀
cockscrew 开塞钻子
egg-beater 打蛋器
chopping board 砧板
gas stove 煤气炉
electric stove 电炉
kitchen range (使用煤气或电的)大灶
oven 烤箱
microwave oven 微波炉
kerosene stove 煤油炉
toaster 烤面包架
refrigerator 电冰箱
panry 食物储藏室
cupboard 碗柜
st-pan 簸箕
mop 拖把
broom 扫把
stbin 垃圾箱
garbage can 垃圾筒
食物调料
Allspice香辣椒, 多香果,牙买加胡椒
Anise (star anise) 大茴香,八角,大料
Aniseed 大茴香子
Basil 罗勒,紫苏,九层塔
Bay leaf 香叶,月桂树叶
Caper 马槟榔
Caraway 藏茴香果,葛缕子,页蒿
Cardamom 小豆蔻
Cayenne pepper 辣椒,牛角椒
Chive 细香葱, 虾夷葱
Cinnamon 肉桂
Clove 丁香
Coriander 芫 荽 ,香菜, 胡芫
Cumin 孜然,小茴香,枯茗
Dill 莳萝
Fennel 茴香
Fenugreek 胡芦巴
Hop 忽布,啤酒花
Horseradish 山葵,辣根
Laurel 月桂
Mint 薄荷
Mustard 芥末
Nutmeg 肉豆蔻
Oregano 牛至
Paprika 红辣椒粉
Parsley 欧芹,洋芫荽 洋香菜
Poppy seed 罂粟种子
Rosemary 迷迭香
Saffron 藏红花,番红花
Sage 鼠尾草,洋苏草
Tarragon 龙 蒿, 蛇蒿, 菌陈蒿
Thyme 百里香,麝香草
Turmeric 姜黄
vanilla 香草,香子兰
Wormwood 苦艾,蒿
coffee pot 咖啡壶
coffee cup 咖啡杯
paper towel 纸巾
napkin 餐巾
table cloth 桌布
tea -pot 茶壶
tea set 茶具
tea tray 茶盘
caddy 茶罐
dish 碟
plate 盘
saucer 小碟子
rice bowl 饭碗
chopsticks 筷子
soup spoon 汤匙
knife 餐刀
cup 杯子
glass 玻璃杯
mug 马克杯
picnic lunch 便当
fruit plate 水果盘
toothpick 牙签
盘 Plates
餐盘 Plate 椭圆形盘 oval platter
蔬菜盘 vegetable dish 色拉盘 salad plate
调味盘 relish dish 甜点盘 dessert plate
水果盘 fruit plate 垫盘 service plate
托盘 tray
碗 Bowls
饭碗 rice bowl 汤碗 soup bowl
甜食碗 dessert bowl 色拉碗 salad bowl
瓷碗 porcelain bowl 搪瓷碗 enamel bowl
常见调料及辅料的中英文名称
cilantro = coriander leaf = Chinese parsley = culantrillo = koyendoro = Mexican parsley = yuen-sai = green coriander = coriander green 芫荽叶,香菜叶,胡荽
mint 薄荷
Peppermint = brandy mint 胡椒薄荷,薄荷油
betel 萎叶
basil 罗勒,紫苏
mitsuba = trefoil = honewort 北柴胡,车轴草
bay leaf = bay laurel leaf = laurel leaf = sweet bay laurel leaf 香叶,月桂叶
oregano = wild marjoram = pot marjoram 牛至
rosemary 迷迭香
rosemary 欧芹
sage 鼠尾草,洋紫苏,茜紫
savory 香薄荷
thyme 百里香
tarragon 龙嵩, 龙嵩叶
fenugreek leaves = holba = methi leaves 葫芦巴
vanilla 香草,香子兰
horseradish 山葵,辣根(青芥辣的原料)
allspice = toute-epice = Jamaica pepper = myrtle pepper = pimiento = pimento = clove pepper = newspice 多香果,众香子
cardamom = cardamon = green cardamom 小豆蔻
cassia cinnamon = cassia = Chinese cinnamon = Chinese cassia = false cinnamon 桂皮
cinnamon 肉桂
clove 丁香
cumin = comino = cummin = jeera 孜然,孜然芹, 孜然芹果
dill seed = dillseed 莳萝籽,土茴香、野小茴,
fennel seed = fennel = sweet cumin 茴香籽
mace 肉豆蔻
mustard seeds 芥菜籽
poppy seeds 婴粟籽
saffron 藏红花
sesame seeds; benne seeds = goma 芝麻,胡麻籽,白芝麻
black sesame seeds 黑芝麻
star anise = anise = whole anise = Chinese star anise = Chinese anise 八角,八角茴香,大茴香
Szechwan peppercorn = Sichuan peppercorn = Szechuan peppercorn = anise pepper = brown peppercorn = Chinese aromatic pepper = Chinese pepper = flower pepper = sancho = Japanese pepper = Japan pepper = wild pepper = fagara pepper 花椒
white pepper = white peppercorns 白胡椒
black pepper = black peppercorns 黑胡椒
Chinese five-spice powder = five-spice powder = five-fragrance powder = five heavenly spices = five perfumes = five-flavored powder 五香粉
coarse salt = coarsely-ground salt = coarse-grain salt = gros sel 粗盐
fine salt = finely-ground salt = fine-grain salt = fin sel 细盐
sea salt = bay salt 海盐
iodized salt 加碘盐
table salt = cooking salt = granular salt 餐桌盐
Chinese sugar = Chinese rock sugar = rock sugar 冰糖
dark brown sugar 红糖
fructose = granulated fructose = fruit sugar = levulose 果糖
granulated sugar = sugar = white sugar = sucrose = refined sugar = table sugar 砂糖
malt sugar = maltose = genuine maltose 麦芽糖
maple sugar = maple sprinkles 枫糖
beet sugar 细白糖,棉白糖
cane sugar 蔗糖
sugar cane 甘蔗
sugar substitute, artificial sweetener 代糖
marshmallow 棉花糖
corn syrup 玉米糖浆
maple syrup 枫蜜, 糖枫汁
orgeat = orzata = almond syrup 杏仁糖浆
ginger juice 姜汁
garlic juice 蒜汁
rose essence 玫瑰香精
Chinese chives = gow choy = garlic chives = ku chai 小香葱,细香葱
green onion = scallion = bunching onion = shallot (in Australia) = spring onion (in Britain) = Chinese onion = stone leek = cibol 青葱,大葱
ramps = ramp = wild leek = Tennessee truffle 野韭菜
spring onion 春葱(有大葱头的葱)
galangal = galanga (ginger) = greater galangal = (greater) galingale = (greater) galangale = Java root = Java galangal = kha = khaa = languas = lengkuas = laos (root or ginger) = Thai green ginger = spring ginger = new ginger = young ginger = stem ginger = pink ginger = baby ginger 仔姜
ginger = Siamese ginger 山奈,高良姜
turmeric = fresh turmeric = Indian ginger = yellow ginger = mango ginger 黄姜
elephant garlic = great-headed garlic = Oriental garlic 多瓣蒜
butter 黄油
caul fat 网膜脂, 网油,花油
lard = pork lard 猪油
margarine = oleomargarine 人造黄油
shortening = vegetable shortening 植物油制的起酥油
suet = beef suet 板油,牛油
canola oil = rapeseed oil = lear oil 菜籽油,油菜油
hot chili oil;chili oil 辣椒油
mustard oil 芥末油
olive oil 橄榄油
palm oil = dende oil 棕榈油
peanut oil 花生油
safflower oil 红花油
vegetable oil;salad oil 植物油,色拉油
sesame oil 芝麻油,麻油,香油
soybean oil 豆油
sunflower oil 葵花籽油
bean sauce = bean paste = brown bean sauce = brown bean paste = soybean condiment = yellow bean sauce = yellow bean paste 豆沙
Chinese chile (or chili) paste = Szechuan chile (or chili) paste = Sichuan chile (or chili) paste = chile paste with garlic 四川辣椒酱,四川豆瓣酱
plum sauce = Chinese ck sauce = Chinese plum sauce = ck sauce 甜面酱
fish sauce = fish gravy 鱼露
hoisin sauce 海鲜沙司,海鲜酱
Japanese soy sauce = shoyu 日本酱油,清酱油
shrimp paste 虾酱
Korean barbecue sauce = bulgogi sauce = bulkogi sauce 韩国烤肉酱
oyster sauce 蚝油
X.O. sauce = X.O. chili sauce X.O酱
ketchup = catsup = (in Australia) tomato sauce 调味番茄酱
tomato paste = (in Britain) tomato puree 番茄酱(仅含番茄泥和盐)
mustard 芥末酱
wasabi = wasabe = Japanese horseradish 青芥辣,绿芥末
horseradish = chrain = horseradish relish = horseradish sauce = prepared horseradish 辣根沙司
aioli = garlic mayonnaise 蒜泥蛋黄酱
mayonnaise 蛋黄酱
apple butter 苹果酱
apricot jam 杏酱
currant jelly 醋栗冻
blueberry jam 蓝莓酱
lekvar 梅子酱
maraschino cherry 醉樱桃,酒浸樱桃
marmalade 橘子酱
mincemeat 水果馅
cornichon 酸黄瓜,醋渍小黄瓜
snow pickle = red-in-snow 雪里蕻
salted cabbage = winter pickle 压白菜,柞白菜
preserved Sichuan kohlrabi 榨菜
kim chee = Korean pickled cabbage = Korean pickled vegetables 朝鲜泡菜
pickled mustard cabbage 酸腌菜,酸菜
salt 盐
vinegar 醋
sauce 酱油
oil 油
salad oil 色拉油
pepper 辣椒
mustard 芥末
clove 丁香
cheese 奶酪
butter 奶油
调味料及香精:(condiment/flavoring/dressing/essences)
酱油soy
双抽black soy sauce
生抽thin soy sauce
醋vinegar
白醋white vinegar
盐salt
糖sugar
料酒rice wine
冰糖rock sugar
花椒wild pepper
胡椒pepper
黑胡椒black pepper
生姜ginger
生姜丝shredded ginger
三明治酱sandwich spread
虾酱shrimp paste
鱼子酱caviar
蟹酱crab paste
芥末mustard
味精MSG
咖喱curry
香料fines herbs
丁香clove
茴香fennel
八角/大茴香aniseed
小茴香cumin
肉桂cinnamon
多香果allspice
马槟榔caper
肉豆寇nutmeg
藏红花saffron
月桂laurel
孜然cumin
欧芹parsley
太白粉starch
嫩肉粉tenderizer
乳酪cheese
牛油butter
麻油sesame oil
橄榄油olive oil
蚝油oyster sauce
发粉baking powder
沙茶satay
琼脂agar-agar
发酵粉baking powder
酵母yeast
香精essence
五香粉five spice powder
法式色拉酱French dressing/ vinaigrette
海鲜酱hoisin sauce
番茄酱tomato sauce/ketchup
辣椒酱chilli sauce
酸辣酱chutney
花生酱peanut butter
香蒜酱pesto
极辣的辣椒酱Tabasco sauce
千岛酱thousand island
豆豉soy sauce
葱scallion
红糖dark brown sugar
老卤master sauce
『伍』 什么是“HFCS”
在日常英语中,"HFCS"是一个常见的缩写,它代表"High Fructose Corn Syrup",中文直译为“高果糖玉米糖浆”。这个糖浆在食品营养领域有着广泛应用,特别是在快餐和饮料行业中。其英文缩写词的中文拼音是"gāo guǒ táng yù mǐ táng jiāng",在英语中的流行度高达8719次,属于Miscellaneous缩写词类别,主要涉及到食品和饮料的制作。
HFCS在食品工业中的角色显著,尤其在软饮料中,它是许多快餐店的首选甜味剂。它也用于制作玉米粉、糖浆、烘焙粉等食材。然而,需要注意的是,高果糖玉米糖浆的糖分含量较高,因此在选择运动饮料时,应留意其成分,特别是以HFCS形式出现的糖分。
最后,尽管HFCS的标签法规要求其在产品标签上明确标注,但公众仍需提高对食品标签的阅读意识,以确保了解产品的真正成分。总的来说,"HFCS"是一个与现代食品加工密切相关的术语,对于了解食品添加剂和健康饮食习惯的人来说,它是一个重要的知识点。