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已付股利英语怎么说及英文单词

发布时间: 2025-01-06 01:01:22

㈠ 会计专业英语词汇

会计专业英语词汇

会计专业英语是会计专业人员职业发展的必要工具。学习会计专业英语就是学习如何借助英语解决与完成会计实务中涉外的专业性问题和任务。

一、资产类 Assets

流动资产 Current assets

货币资金 Cash and cash equivalents

现金 Cash

银行存款 Cash in bank

其他货币资金 Other cash and cash equivalents

外埠存款 Other city Cash in bank

银行本票 Cashier's cheque

银行汇票 Bank draft

信用卡 Credit card

信用证保证金 L/C Guarantee deposits

存出投资款 Refundable deposits

短期投资 Short-term investments

股票 Short-term investments - stock

债券 Short-term investments - corporate bonds

基金 Short-term investments - corporate funds

其他 Short-term investments - other

短期投资跌价准备 Short-term investments falling price reserves

应收款 Account receivable

应收票据 Note receivable

银行承兑汇票 Bank acceptance

商业承兑汇票 Trade acceptance

应收股利 Dividend receivable

应收利息 Interest receivable

应收账款 Account receivable

其他应收款 Other notes receivable

坏账准备 Bad debt reserves

预付账款 Advance money

应收补贴款 Cover deficit by state subsidies of receivable

库存资产 Inventories

物资采购 Supplies purchasing

原材料 Raw materials

包装物 Wrappage

低值易耗品 Low-value consumption goods

材料成本差异 Materials cost variance

自制半成品 Semi-Finished goods

库存商品 Finished goods

商品进销差价 Differences between purchasing and selling price

委托加工物资 Work in process - outsourced

委托代销商品 Trust to and sell the goods on a commission basis

受托代销商品 Commissioned and sell the goods on a commission basis

存货跌价准备 Inventory falling price reserves

分期收款发出商品 Collect money and send out the goods by stages

待摊费用 Deferred and prepaid expenses

长期投资 Long-term investment

长期股权投资 Long-term investment on stocks

股票投资 Investment on stocks

其他股权投资 Other investment on stocks

长期债权投资 Long-term investment on bonds

债券投资 Investment on bonds

其他债权投资 Other investment on bonds

长期投资减值准备 Long-term investments depreciation reserves

股权投资减值准备 Stock rights investment depreciation reserves

债权投资减值准备 Bcreditor's rights investment depreciation reserves

委托贷款 Entrust loans

本金 Principal

利息 Interest

减值准备 Depreciation reserves

固定资产 Fixed assets

房屋 Building

建筑物 Structure

机器设备 Machinery equipment

运输设备 Transportation facilities

工具器具 Instruments and implement

累计折旧 Accumulated depreciation

固定资产减值准备 Fixed assets depreciation reserves

房屋、建筑物减值准备 Building/structure depreciation reserves

机器设备减值准备 Machinery equipment depreciation reserves

工程物资 Project goods and material

专用材料 Special-purpose material

专用设备 Special-purpose equipment

预付大型设备款 Prepayments for equipment

为生产准备的工具及器具 Preparative instruments and implement for fabricate

在建工程 Construction-in-process

安装工程 Erection works

在安装设备 Erecting equipment-in-process

技术改造工程 Technical innovation project

大修理工程 General overhaul project

在建工程减值准备 Construction-in-process depreciation reserves

固定资产清理 Liquidation of fixed assets

无形资产 Intangible assets

专利权 Patents

非专利技术 Non-Patents

商标权 Trademarks, Trade names

著作权 Copyrights

土地使用权 Tenure

商誉 Goodwill

无形资产减值准备 Intangible Assets depreciation reserves

专利权减值准备 Patent rights depreciation reserves

商标权减值准备 trademark rights depreciation reserves

未确认融资费用 Unacknowledged financial charges

待处理财产损溢 Wait deal assets loss or income

长期待摊费用 Long-term deferred and prepaid expenses

待处理财产损溢 Wait deal assets loss or income

待处理流动资产损溢 Wait deal intangible assets loss or income

待处理固定资产损溢 Wait deal fixed assets loss or income

二、负债类 Liability

短期负债 Current liability

短期借款 Short-term borrowing

应付票据 Notes payable

银行承兑汇票 Bank acceptance

商业承兑汇票 Trade acceptance

应付账款 Account payable

预收账款 Deposit received

代销商品款 Proxy sale goods revenue

应付工资 Accrued wages

应付福利费 Accrued welfarism

应付股利 Dividends payable

应交税金 Tax payable

应交增值税 value added tax payable

进项税额 Withholdings on VAT

已交税金 Paying tax

转出未交增值税 Unpaid VAT changeover

减免税款 Tax dection

销项税额 Substituted money on VAT

出口退税 Tax reimbursement for export

进项税额转出 Changeover withnoldings on VAT

出口抵减内销产品应纳税额 Export dect domestic sales goods tax

转出多交增值税 Overpaid VAT changeover

未交增值税 Unpaid VAT

应交营业税 Business tax payable

应交消费税 Consumption tax payable

应交资源税 Resources tax payable

应交所得税 Income tax payable

应交土地增值税 Increment tax on land value payable

应交城市维护建设税 Tax for maintaining and building cities payable

应交房产税 Housing property tax payable

应交土地使用税 Tenure tax payable

应交车船使用税 Vehicle and vessel usage license plate tax(VVULPT) payable

应交个人所得税 Personal income tax payable

其他应交款 Other fund in conformity with paying

其他应付款 Other payables

预提费用 Drawing expense in advance

其他负债 Other liabilities

待转资产价值 Pending changerover assets value

预计负债 Anticipation liabilities

长期负债 Long-term Liabilities

长期借款 Long-term loans

一年内到期的长期借款 Long-term loans e within one year

一年后到期的'长期借款 Long-term loans e over one year

应付债券 Bonds payable

债券面值 Face value, Par value

债券溢价 Premium on bonds

债券折价 Discount on bonds

应计利息 Accrued interest

长期应付款 Long-term account payable

应付融资租赁款 Accrued financial lease outlay

一年内到期的长期应付 Long-term account payable e within one year

一年后到期的长期应付 Long-term account payable over one year

专项应付款 Special payable

一年内到期的专项应付 Long-term special payable e within one year

一年后到期的专项应付 Long-term special payable over one year

递延税款 Deferral taxes

三、所有者权益类 OWNERS' EQUITY

资本 Capita

实收资本(或股本) Paid-up capital(or stock)

实收资本 Paicl-up capital

实收股本 Paid-up stock

已归还投资 Investment Returned

公积

资本公积 Capital reserve

资本(或股本)溢价 Cpital(or Stock) premium

接受捐赠非现金资产准备 Receive non-cash donate reserve

股权投资准备 Stock right investment reserves

拨款转入 Allocate sums changeover in

外币资本折算差额 Foreign currency capital

其他资本公积 Other capital reserve

盈余公积 Surplus reserves

法定盈余公积 Legal surplus

任意盈余公积 Free surplus reserves

法定公益金 Legal public welfare fund

储备基金 Reserve fund

企业发展基金 Enterprise expension fund

利润归还投资 Profits capitalizad on return of investment

利润 Profits

本年利润 Current year profits

利润分配 Profit distribution

其他转入 Other chengeover in

提取法定盈余公积 Withdrawal legal surplus

提取法定公益金 Withdrawal legal public welfare funds

提取储备基金 Withdrawal reserve fund

提取企业发展基金 Withdrawal reserve for business expansion

提取职工奖励及福利基金 Withdrawal staff and workers' bonus and welfare fund

利润归还投资 Profits capitalizad on return of investment

应付优先股股利 Preferred Stock dividends payable

提取任意盈余公积 Withdrawal other common accumulation fund

应付普通股股利 Common Stock dividends payable

转作资本(或股本)的普通股股利 Common Stock dividends change to assets(or stock)

未分配利润 Undistributed profit

四、成本类 Cost

生产成本 Cost of manufacture

基本生产成本 Base cost of manufacture

辅助生产成本 Auxiliary cost of manufacture

制造费用 Manufacturing overhead

材料费 Materials

管理人员工资 Executive Salaries

奖金 Wages

退职金 Retirement allowance

补贴 Bonus

外保劳务费 Outsourcing fee

福利费 Employee benefits/welfare

会议费 Coferemce

加班餐费 Special ties

市内交通费 Business traveling

通讯费 Correspondence

电话费 Correspondence

水电取暖费 Water and Steam

税费 Taxes and es

租赁费 Rent

管理费 Maintenance

车辆维护费 Vehicles maintenance

油料费 Vehicles maintenance

培训费 Ecation and training

接待费 Entertainment

图书、印刷费 Books and printing

运费 Transpotation

保险费 Insurance premium

支付手续费 Commission

杂费 Sundry charges

折旧费 Depreciation expense

机物料消耗 Article of consumption

劳动保护费 Labor protection fees

季节性停工损失 Loss on seasonality cessation

劳务成本 Service costs

五、损益类 Profit and loss

收入 Income

业务收入 OPERATING INCOME

主营业务收入 Prime operating revenue

产品销售收入 Sales revenue

服务收入 Service revenue

其他业务收入 Other operating revenue

材料销售 Sales materials

代购代售

包装物出租 Wrappage lease

出让资产使用权收入 Remise right of assets revenue

返还所得税 Reimbursement of income tax

其他收入 Other revenue

投资收益 Investment income

短期投资收益 Current investment income

长期投资收益 Long-term investment income

计提的委托贷款减值准备 Withdrawal of entrust loans reserves

补贴收入 Subsidize revenue

国家扶持补贴收入 Subsidize revenue from country

其他补贴收入 Other subsidize revenue

营业外收入 NON-OPERATING INCOME

非货币性交易收益 Non-cash deal income

现金溢余 Cash overage

处置固定资产净收益 Net income on disposal of fixed assets

出售无形资产收益 Income on sales of intangible assets

固定资产盘盈 Fixed assets inventory profit

罚款净收入 Net amercement income

支出 Outlay

业务支出 Revenue charges

主营业务成本 Operating costs

产品销售成本 Cost of goods sold

服务成本 Cost of service

主营业务税金及附加 Tax and associate charge

营业税 Sales tax

消费税 Consumption tax

城市维护建设税 Tax for maintaining and building cities

资源税 Resources tax

土地增值税 Increment tax on land value

其他业务支出 Other business expense

销售其他材料成本 Other cost of material sale

其他劳务成本 Other cost of service

其他业务税金及附加费 Other tax and associate charge

费用 Expenses

营业费用 Operating expenses

代销手续费 Consignment commission charge

运杂费 Transpotation

保险费 Insurance premium

展览费 Exhibition fees

广告费 Advertising fees

管理费用 Adminisstrative expenses

职工工资 Staff Salaries

修理费 Repair charge

低值易耗摊销 Article of consumption

办公费 Office allowance

差旅费 Travelling expense

工会经费 Labour union expenditure

研究与开发费 Research and development expense

福利费 Employee benefits/welfare

职工教育经费 Personnel ecation

待业保险费 Unemployment insurance

劳动保险费 Labour insurance

医疗保险费 Medical insurance

会议费 Coferemce

聘请中介机构费 Intermediary organs

咨询费 Consult fees

诉讼费 Legal cost

业务招待费 Business entertainment

技术转让费 Technology transfer fees

矿产资源补偿费 Mineral resources compensation fees

排污费 Pollution discharge fees

房产税 Housing property tax

车船使用税 Vehicle and vessel usage license plate tax(VVULPT)

土地使用税 Tenure tax

印花税 Stamp tax

财务费用 Finance charge

利息支出 Interest exchange

汇兑损失 Foreign exchange loss

各项手续费 Charge for trouble

各项专门借款费用 Special-borrowing cost

营业外支出 Nonbusiness expenditure

捐赠支出 Donation outlay

减值准备金 Depreciation reserves

非常损失 Extraordinary loss

处理固定资产净损失 Net loss on disposal of fixed assets

出售无形资产损失 Loss on sales of intangible assets

固定资产盘亏 Fixed assets inventory loss

债务重组损失 Loss on arrangement

罚款支出 Amercement outlay

所得税 Income tax

以前年度损益调整 Prior year income adjustment

consistency 一贯性 substance over form 实质重于形式

materiality 重要性 prudence 谨慎性

current asset 流动资产 non-current asset 非流动资产

round it up, round it down 四舍五入 contingent liability 或有负债

creditor 债权人 rendering of service 提供劳务 royalties 版税

bonus share 分红股 redempte share 赎回股份 debenture 债券

credit 贷方 depreciation 折旧 resial value 剩余价值

accounting treatment 会计处理 accrual concept 权责发生制概念

net book value 账面净值 straight line method 直线法

carrying amount 资产净值(资产-累计折旧-减值)

rule of thumb 经验法 contribution margin 边际贡献

deferred income 递延收入 finance lease 融资租赁

cash equivalents 现金等价物 operating lease 经营租赁

capital appreciation 资本增值 amortization 分摊

incremental budget 增量预算 zero based budget 零基预算

continuous budget 滚动预算 deferred tax 递延税款

permanent difference 永久性差异 timing difference 时间性差异

flow through method 应付税款法

events after balance sheet date 资产负债表日后事项

return on investment (ROI) 投资回报率

profit before interest and tax 息税前利润

profit margin 利润率 retrospective application 追溯调整法

prospective application 未来适用法

;

㈡ 会计各个名词的英文名称

Exchange Rate Differernce 汇率差异
Advance Salary 预付工资
Deposits 存款
Petty Cash Advance 预付小额零用金
Prepayments 预付帐款
Prepaid Office Rent 预付办公租金
Accum Dep'n Computer Equipment 累计折旧—蚂灶—部门计算机设备
Accum Dep'n Office Equipment 累计折旧——部门办公设备
Fixed Assets 固定资产
Computer Equipment 计算机设备
Office Equipment 办公设备
Office Furniture 办公家具
Deferred tax asset 递延所得税
Accounts Payable 应付帐款
Accruals 权责发生额
KTUK Commission KTUK佣金
Taxation payable 应付税费
Total Other Current Liabilities 其他流动负债总额
Inter-co Balance 余额
Parent Company Loan 母公司贷闷知扮款
Capital Reserve 资本准备猛渣金
Interim Dividend Paid 临时已发股利
Share Capital 股票资本
Retained Earnings 留存收益
Net Income 净收入
Bank Service Charges 银行服务费
Depreciation 折旧费
Office Expenses 办公费用
Stationery & Printing 文具及印刷费用
Postage & Deliveries 邮资及运费
Internet 因特网
Rent Management Fees 租用管理费
Repairs & Maintenance 修补费
Motor Vehicle Expenses 交通费
Car Rental 租车费
Parking, Petrol Etc. 停车,汽油费用等
Total M/V Expenses 总交通费
Salaries 工资
Freelance Staff 自由职业者
Housing Allowance 住房津贴
Staff Salaries 员工工资
Staff Costs 员工成本(当费用资本化时)/员工费用(当费用费用化)
Staff Amenities 员工设施
Staff Gifts 礼品费
Staff Training & Recruitment 招聘及培训费用
Travel & Entertainment 旅行及娱乐费
Corporate Gifts 公司礼品费用
Entertainment 娱乐费用
Overseas Trip 海外差旅费
Transport (Taxi etc) 交通费(出租车等)
Utilities 水电费

㈢ 会计英语专业词汇

ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ

建议您先把审计和会计考过再说吧。

一、企业财务会计报表封面 FINANCIAL REPORT COVER
报表所属期间之期末时间点 Period Ended
所属月份 Reporting Period
报出日期 Submit Date
记账本位币币种 Local Reporting Currency
审核人 Verifier
填表人 Preparer

二、资产负债表 Balance Sheet
资产 Assets
流动资产 Current Assets
货币资金 Bank and Cash
短期投资 Current Investment
一年内到期委托贷款 Entrusted loan receivable e within one year
减:一年内到期委托贷款减值准备 Less: Impairment for Entrusted loan receivable e within one year
减:短期投资跌价准备 Less: Impairment for current investment
短期投资净额 Net bal of current investment
应收票据 Notes receivable
应收股利 Dividend receivable
应收利息 Interest receivable
应收账款 Account receivable
减:应收账款坏账准备 Less: Bad debt provision for Account receivable
应收账款净额 Net bal of Account receivable
其他应收款 Other receivable
减:其他应收款坏账准备 Less: Bad debt provision for Other receivable
其他应收款净额 Net bal of Other receivable
预付账款 Prepayment
应收补贴款 Subsidy receivable
存货 Inventory
减:存货跌价准备 Less: Provision for Inventory
存货净额 Net bal of Inventory
已完工尚未结算款 Amount e from customer for contract work
待摊费用 Deferred Expense
一年内到期的长期债权投资 Long-term debt investment e within one year
一年内到期的应收融资租赁款 Finance lease receivables e within one year
其他流动资产 Other current assets
流动资产合计 Total current assets
长期投资 Long-term investment
长期股权投资 Long-term equity investment
委托贷款 Entrusted loan receivable
长期债权投资 Long-term debt investment
长期投资合计 Total for long-term investment
减:长期股权投资减值准备 Less: Impairment for long-term equity investment
减:长期债权投资减值准备 Less: Impairment for long-term debt investment
减:委托贷款减值准备 Less: Provision for entrusted loan receivable
长期投资净额 Net bal of long-term investment
其中:合并价差 Include: Goodwill (Negative goodwill)
固定资产 Fixed assets
固定资产原值 Cost
减:累计折旧 Less: Accumulated Depreciation
固定资产净值 Net bal
减:固定资产减值准备 Less: Impairment for fixed assets
固定资产净额 NBV of fixed assets
工程物资 Material holds for construction of fixed assets
在建工程 Construction in progress
减:在建工程减值准备 Less: Impairment for construction in progress
在建工程净额 Net bal of construction in progress
固定资产清理 Fixed assets to be disposed of
固定资产合计 Total fixed assets
无形资产及其他资产 Other assets & Intangible assets
无形资产 Intangible assets
减:无形资产减值准备 Less: Impairment for intangible assets
无形资产净额 Net bal of intangible assets
长期待摊费用 Long-term deferred expense
融资租赁——未担保余值 Finance lease – Unguaranteed resial values
融资租赁——应收融资租赁款 Finance lease – Receivables
其他长期资产 Other non-current assets
无形及其他长期资产合计 Total other assets & intangible assets
递延税项 Deferred Tax
递延税款借项 Deferred Tax assets
资产总计 Total assets
负债及所有者(或股东)权益 Liability & Equity
流动负债 Current liability
短期借款 Short-term loans
应付票据 Notes payable
应付账款 Accounts payable
已结算尚未完工款
预收账款 Advance from customers
应付工资 Payroll payable
应付福利费 Welfare payable
应付股利 Dividend payable
应交税金 Taxes payable
其他应交款 Other fees payable
其他应付款 Other payable
预提费用 Accrued Expense
预计负债 Provision
递延收益 Deferred Revenue
一年内到期的长期负债 Long-term liability e within one year
其他流动负债 Other current liability
流动负债合计 Total current liability
长期负债 Long-term liability
长期借款 Long-term loans
应付债券 Bonds payable
长期应付款 Long-term payable
专项应付款 Grants & Subsidies received
其他长期负债 Other long-term liability
长期负债合计 Total long-term liability
递延税项 Deferred Tax
递延税款贷项 Deferred Tax liabilities
负债合计 Total liability
少数股东权益 Minority interests
所有者权益(或股东权益) Owners’ Equity
实收资本(或股本) Paid in capital
减;已归还投资 Less: Capital redemption
实收资本(或股本)净额 Net bal of Paid in capital
资本公积 Capital Reserves
盈余公积 Surplus Reserves
其中:法定公益金 Include: Statutory reserves
未确认投资损失 Unrealised investment losses
未分配利润 Retained profits after appropriation
其中:本年利润 Include: Profits for the year
外币报表折算差额 Translation reserve
所有者(或股东)权益合计 Total Equity
负债及所有者(或股东)权益合计 Total Liability & Equity
三、利润及利润分配表 Income statement and profit appropriation
一、主营业务收入 Revenue
减:主营业务成本 Less: Cost of Sales
主营业务税金及附加 Sales Tax
二、主营业务利润(亏损以“—”填列) Gross Profit ( - means loss)
加:其他业务收入 Add: Other operating income
减:其他业务支出 Less: Other operating expense
减:营业费用 Selling & Distribution expense
管理费用 G&A expense
财务费用 Finance expense
三、营业利润(亏损以“—”填列) Profit from operation ( - means loss)
加:投资收益(亏损以“—”填列) Add: Investment income
补贴收入 Subsidy Income
营业外收入 Non-operating income
减:营业外支出 Less: Non-operating expense
四、利润总额(亏损总额以“—”填列) Profit before Tax
减:所得税 Less: Income tax
少数股东损益 Minority interest
加:未确认投资损失 Add: Unrealised investment losses
五、净利润(净亏损以“—”填列) Net profit ( - means loss)
加:年初未分配利润 Add: Retained profits
其他转入 Other transfer-in
六、可供分配的利润 Profit available for distribution( - means loss)
减:提取法定盈余公积 Less: Appropriation of statutory surplus reserves
提取法定公益金 Appropriation of statutory welfare fund
提取职工奖励及福利基金 Appropriation of staff incentive and welfare fund
提取储备基金 Appropriation of reserve fund
提取企业发展基金 Appropriation of enterprise expansion fund
利润归还投资 Capital redemption
七、可供投资者分配的利润 Profit available for owners' distribution
减:应付优先股股利 Less: Appropriation of preference share's dividend
提取任意盈余公积 Appropriation of discretionary surplus reserve
应付普通股股利 Appropriation of ordinary share's dividend
转作资本(或股本)的普通股股利 Transfer from ordinary share's dividend to paid in capital
八、未分配利润 Retained profit after appropriation
补充资料: Supplementary Information:
1. 出售、处置部门或被投资单位收益 Gains on disposal of operating divisions or investments
2. 自然灾害发生损失 Losses from natural disaster
3. 会计政策变更增加(或减少)利润总额 Increase (decrease) in profit e to changes in accounting policies
4. 会计估计变更增加(或减少)利润总额 Increase (decrease) in profit e to changes in accounting estimates
5. 债务重组损失 Losses from debt restructuring

㈣ 应付股利的英语翻译 应付股利用英语怎么说

dividends payable;
payable_网络翻译
payable 英[ˈpeɪəbl] 美[ˈpeəbəl]
adj. 应付的,可付的; 可获利的;
[例句]Purchase tax was not payable on goods for export.
出口商品不需版要交购买权税。

㈤ 【股利】的意思是什么【股利】是什么意思

【股利】的意思是什么?【股利】是什么意思?

【股利】的意思是: 股息。★「股利」在《现代汉语词典》第466页★「股利」在《重编国语辞典》的解释

股利是什么意思

股息。

★「股利」在《现代汉语词典》第466页 ★「股利」在《重编国语辞典》的解释

股利的英语单词1.dividends2.stock dividend3.interest4.divident5.dividend approprtiation6.dv7.dividend

用股利造句

1.(未决算的)暂定股利2.(未决算前的) 暂定股利 [期中报告]3.除了支付赎回价格,回购优先股的公司还必须支付拖欠股利。4.股利通常以每股为单位表示其金额,有些优先股也以票面值的百分比表示股利。5.固定股息之外另发的股利。6.交易商们用每周股利乘以五十二再除以每股的净资产值算出每年的投资收入7.年末,结转股利账户的调整分录如下…8.年末将股利账户的借方余额结转到留存收益账户。9.选择性股息;任选股利发付方法10.因为股利不应计,股东一般是在收到股利支票时才将其确认为收入。11.应计未收股利12.预期股利的增长导致了股票基础价格的上涨:现期及预期未来一年利率的提升导致了股票基础价值的下降。13.在使用成本法时,所持股本的现金股利一经宣布,投资公司应借记应收股利,贷记股利收入。14.这些股票有一成的股利。15.这些是有关企业支付股利的能力及嗣后的股利政策方面的迹象。>

㈥ 求有关会计方面的专业术语的英文翻译

Account 帐户
Accounting system 会计系统
American Accounting Association 美国会计协会
American Institute of CPAs 美国注册会计师协会
Audit 审计
Balance sheet 资产负债表
Bookkeepking 簿记
Cash flow prospects 现金流量预测
Certificate in Internal Auditing 内部审计证书
Certificate in Management Accounting 管理会计证书
Certificate Public Accountant注册会计师
Cost accounting 成本会计
External users 外部使用者
Financial accounting 财务会计
Financial Accounting Standards Board 财务会计准则委员会
Financial forecast 财务预测
Generally accepted accounting principles 公认会计原则
General-purpose information 通用目的信息
Government Accounting Office 政府会计办公室
Income statement 损益表
Institute of Internal Auditors 内部审计师协会
Institute of Management Accountants 管理会计师协会
Integrity 整合性
Internal auditing 内部审计
Internal control structure 内部控制结构
Internal Revenue Service 国内收入署
Internal users 内部使用者
Management accounting 管理会计
Return of investment 投资回报
Return on investment 投资报酬
Securities and Exchange Commission 证券交易委员会
Statement of cash flow 现金流量表
Statement of financial position 财务状况表
Tax accounting 税务会计
Accounting equation 会计等式
Articulation 勾稽关系
Assets 资产
Business entity 企业个体
Capital stock 股本
Corporation 公司
Cost principle 成本原则
Creditor 债权人
Deflation 通货紧缩
Disclosure 批露
Expenses 费用
Financial statement 财务报表
Financial activities 筹资活动
Going-concern assumption 持续经营假设
Inflation 通货膨涨
Investing activities 投资活动
Liabilities 负债
Negative cash flow 负现金流量
Operating activities 经营活动
Owner's equity 所有者权益
Partnership 合伙企业
Positive cash flow 正现金流量
Retained earning 留存利润
Revenue 收入
Sole proprietorship 独资企业
Solvency 清偿能力
Stable-dollar assumption 稳定货币假设
Stockholders 股东
Stockholders' equity 股东权益
Window dressing 门面粉饰

㈦ 求常见的会计分录英文表达形式(越全越好)

(中文科目是老的叫法)
现金 Cash in hand
银行存款 Cash in bank
其他货币资金-外埠存款Other monetary assets - cash in other cities
其他货币资金-银行本票 Other monetary assets - cashier‘s check
其他货币资金-银行汇票 Other monetary assets - bank draft
其他货币资金-信用卡 Other monetary assets - credit cards
其他货币资金-信用证保证金 Other monetary assets - L/C deposit
其他货币资金-存出投资款 Other monetary assets - cash for investment
短期投资-股票投资 Investments - Short term - stocks
短期投资-债券投资 Investments - Short term - bonds
短期投资-基金投资 Investments - Short term - funds
短期投资-其他投资 Investments - Short term - others
短期投资跌价准备 Provision for short-term investment
长期股权投资-股票投资 Long term equity investment - stocks
长期股权投资-其他股权投资 Long term equity investment - others
长期债券投资-债券投资 Long term securities investemnt - bonds
长期债券投资-其他债权投资 Long term securities investment - others
长期投资减值准备 Provision for long-term investment
应收票据 Notes receivable
应收股利 Dividends receivable
应收利息 Interest receivable
应收帐款 Trade debtors
坏帐准备- 应收帐款 Provision for doubtful debts - trade debtors
预付帐款 Prepayment
应收补贴款 Allowance receivable
其他应收款 Other debtors
坏帐准备- 其他应收款 Provision for doubtful debts - other debtors
其他流动资产 Other current assets
物资采购 Purchase
原材料 Raw materials
包装物 Packing materials
低值易耗品 Low value consumbles
材料成本差异 Material cost difference
自制半成品 Self-manufactured goods
库存商品 Finished goods
商品进销差价 Difference between purchase & sales of commodities
委托加工物资 Consigned processiong material
委托代销商品 Consignment-out
受托代销商品 Consignment-in
分期收款发出商品 Goods on instalment sales
存货跌价准备 Provision for obsolete stocks
待摊费用 Prepaid expenses
待处理流动资产损益 Unsettled G/L on current assets
待处理固定资产损益 Unsettled G/L on fixed assets
委托贷款-本金 Consignment loan - principle
委托贷款-利息 Consignment loan - interest
委托贷款-减值准备 Consignment loan - provision
固定资产-房屋建筑物 Fixed assets - Buildings
固定资产-机器设备 Fixed assets - Plant and machinery
固定资产-电子设备、器具及家具 Fixed assets - Electronic Equipment, furniture and fixtures
固定资产-运输设备 Fixed assets - Automobiles
累计折旧 Accumulated depreciation
固定资产减值准备 Impairment of fixed assets
工程物资-专用材料 Project material - specific materials
工程物资-专用设备 Project material - specific equipment
工程物资-预付大型设备款 Project material - prepaid for equipment
工程物资-为生产准备的工具及器具 Project material - tools and facilities for proction
在建工程 Construction in progress
在建工程减值准备 Impairment of construction in progress
固定资产清理 Disposal of fixed assets
无形资产-专利权 Intangible assets - patent
无形资产-非专利技术 Intangible assets - instrial property and know-how
无形资产-商标权 Intangible assets - trademark rights
无形资产-土地使用权 Intangible assets - land use rights
无形资产-商誉 Intangible assets - goodwill
无形资产减值准备 Impairment of intangible assets
长期待摊费用 Deferred assets
未确认融资费用 Unrecognized finance fees
其他长期资产 Other long term assets
递延税款借项 Deferred assets debits
应付票据 Notes payable
应付帐款 Trade creditors
预收帐款 Adanvances from customers
代销商品款 Consignment-in payables
其他应交款 Other payable to government
其他应付款 Other creditors
应付股利 Proposed dividends
待转资产价值 Donated assets
预计负债 Accrued liabilities
应付短期债券 Short-term debentures payable
其他流动负债 Other current liabilities
预提费用 Accrued expenses
应付工资 Payroll payable
应付福利费 Welfare payable
短期借款-抵押借款 Bank loans - Short term - pledged
短期借款-信用借款 Bank loans - Short term - credit
短期借款-担保借款 Bank loans - Short term - guaranteed
一年内到期长期借款 Long term loans e within one year
一年内到期长期应付款 Long term payable e within one year
长期借款 Bank loans - Long term
应付债券-债券面值 Bond payable - Par value
应付债券-债券溢价 Bond payable - Excess
应付债券-债券折价 Bond payable - Discount
应付债券-应计利息 Bond payable - Accrued interest
长期应付款 Long term payable
专项应付款 Specific payable
其他长期负债 Other long term liabilities
应交税金-所得税 Tax payable - income tax
应交税金-增值税 Tax payable - VAT
应交税金-营业税 Tax payable - business tax
应交税金-消费税 Tax payable - consumable tax
应交税金-其他 Tax payable - others
递延税款贷项 Deferred taxation credit
股本 Share capital
已归还投资 Investment returned
利润分配-其他转入 Profit appropriation - other transfer in
利润分配-提取法定盈余公积 Profit appropriation - statutory surplus reserve
利润分配-提取法定公益金 Profit appropriation - statutory welfare reserve
利润分配-提取储备基金 Profit appropriation - reserve fund
利润分配-提取企业发展基金 Profit appropriation - enterprise development fund
利润分配-提取职工奖励及福利基金 Profit appropriation - staff bonus and welfare fund
利润分配-利润归还投资 Profit appropriation - return investment by profit
利润分配-应付优先股股利 Profit appropriation - preference shares dividends
利润分配-提取任意盈余公积 Profit appropriation - other surplus reserve
利润分配-应付普通股股利 Profit appropriation - ordinary shares dividends
利润分配-转作股本的普通股股利 Profit appropriation - ordinary shares dividends converted to shares
期初未分配利润 Retained earnings, beginning of the year
资本公积-股本溢价 Capital surplus - share premium
资本公积-接受捐赠非现金资产准备 Capital surplus - donation reserve
资本公积-接受现金捐赠 Capital surplus - cash donation
资本公积-股权投资准备 Capital surplus - investment reserve
资本公积-拨款转入 Capital surplus - subsidiary
资本公积-外币资本折算差额 Capital surplus - foreign currency translation
资本公积-其他 Capital surplus - others
盈余公积-法定盈余公积金 Surplus reserve - statutory surplus reserve
盈余公积-任意盈余公积金 Surplus reserve - other surplus reserve
盈余公积-法定公益金 Surplus reserve - statutory welfare reserve
盈余公积-储备基金 Surplus reserve - reserve fund
盈余公积-企业发展基金 Surplus reserve - enterprise development fund
盈余公积-利润归还投资 Surplus reserve - reture investment by investment
主营业务收入 Sales
主营业务成本 Cost of sales
主营业务税金及附加 Sales tax
营业费用 Operating expenses
管理费用 General and administrative expenses
财务费用 Financial expenses
投资收益 Investment income
其他业务收入 Other operating income
营业外收入 Non-operating income
补贴收入 Subsidy income
其他业务支出 Other operating expenses
营业外支出 Non-operating expenses
所得税 Income tax一、资产类 assets
现金 cash on hand
银行存款 cash in bank
其他货币资金 other cash and cash equivalent
短期投资 short-term investment
短期投资跌价准备 short-term investments falling price reserve
应收票据 notes receivable
应收股利 dividend receivable
应收利息 interest receivable
应收帐款 accounts receivable
坏帐准备 bad debt reserve
预付帐款 advance money
应收补贴款 cover deficit receivable from state subsidize
其他应收款 other notes receivable
在途物资 materials in transit
原材料 raw materials
包装物 wrappage
低值易耗品 low-value consumption goods
库存商品 finished goods
委托加工物资 work in process-outsourced
委托代销商品 trust to and sell the goods on a commission basis
受托代销商品 commissioned and sell the goods on a commission basis
存货跌价准备 inventory falling price reserve
分期收款发出商品 collect money and send out the goods by stages
待摊费用 deferred and prepaid expenses
长期股权投资 long-term investment on stocks
长期债权投资 long-term investment on bonds
长期投资减值准备 long-term investment depreciation reserve
固定资产 fixed assets
累计折旧 accumulated depreciation
工程物资 project goods and material
在建工程 project under construction
固定资产清理 fixed assets disposal
无形资产 intangible assets
开办费 organization/preliminary expenses
长期待摊费用 long-term deferred and prepaid expenses
待处理财产损溢 wait deal assets loss or income
二、负债类 debts
短期借款 short-term loan
应付票据 notes payable
应付帐款 accounts payable
预收帐款 advance payment
代销商品款 consignor payable
应付工资 accrued payroll
应付福利费 accrued welfarism
应付股利 dividends payable
应交税金 tax payable
其他应交款 accrued other payments
其他应付款 other payable
预提费用 drawing expenses in advance
长期借款 long-term loan
应付债券 debenture payable
长期应付款 long-term payable
递延税款 deferred tax
住房周转金 revolving fund of house
三、所有者权益 owners equity
股本 paid-up stock
资本公积 capital reserve
盈余公积 surplus reserve
本年利润 current year profit
利润分配 profit distribution
四、成本类 cost
生产成本 cost of manufacture
制造费用 manufacturing overhead
五、损益类 profit and loss (p/l)
主营业务收入 prime operating revenue
其他业务收入 other operating revenue
折扣与折让 discount and allowance
投资收益 investment income
补贴收入 subsidize revenue
营业外收入 non-operating income
主营业务成本 operating cost
主营业务税金及附加 tax and associate charge
其他业务支出 other operating expenses
存货跌价损失 inventory falling price loss
营业费用 operating expenses
管理费用 general and administrative expenses
财务费用 financial expenses
营业外支出 non-operating expenditure
所得税 income tax
以前年度损益调整 adjusted p/l for prior year

企业会计准则目录
Index for Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises
Announced February 2006
Effective 2007 for Listed Companies
1. 企业会计准则---------基本准则
(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises - Basic Standard)
2. 企业会计准则第1 号---------存货
(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 1 - Inventories)
3. 企业会计准则第2 号---------长期股权投资
(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 2 - Long-term equity investments)
4. 企业会计准则第3 号---------投资性房地产
(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 3 - Investment properties)
5. 企业会计准则第4 号---------固定资产
(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 4 - Fixed assets)
6. 企业会计准则第5 号---------生物资产
(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 5 - Biological assets)
7. 企业会计准则第6 号---------无形资产
(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 6 - Intangible assets)
8. 企业会计准则第7 号---------非货币性资产:)
(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 7 - Exchange of non-monetary assets)
9. 企业会计准则第8 号---------资产减值
(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 8 - Impairment of assets)
10. 企业会计准则第9 号---------职工薪酬
(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 9 – Employee compensation )
11. 企业会计准则第10 号--------企业年金基金
(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 10 - Enterprise annuity fund)
12. 企业会计准则第11 号--------股份支付
(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 11 - Share-based payment)
13. 企业会计准则第12 号--------债务重组
(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 12 - Debt restructurings)
14. 企业会计准则第13 号--------或有事项
(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 13 - Contingencies)
15. 企业会计准则第14 号--------收入
(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 14 - Revenue)
16. 企业会计准则第15 号--------建造合同
(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 15 - Construction contracts)
17. 企业会计准则第16 号--------政府补助
(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 16 - Government grants)
18. 企业会计准则第17 号--------借款费用
(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 17 - Borrowing costs)
19. 企业会计准则第18 号--------所得税
(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 18 - Income taxes)
20. 企业会计准则第19 号--------外币折算
(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 19 - Foreign currency translation)
21. 企业会计准则第20 号--------企业合并
(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 20 - Business Combinations)
22. 企业会计准则第21 号--------租赁
(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 21 - Leases)
23. 企业会计准则第22 号--------金融工具确认和计量
(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 22 - Recognition and measurement of
financial instruments)
24. 企业会计准则第23 号--------金融资产转移
(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 23 - Transfer of financial assets)
25. 企业会计准则第24 号--------套期保值
(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 24 - Hedging)
26. 企业会计准则第25 号--------原保险合同
(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 25 - Direct insurance contracts)
27. 企业会计准则第26 号--------再保险合同
(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 26 - Re-insurance contracts)
28. 企业会计准则第27 号--------石油天然气开采
(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 27 - Extraction of petroleum and
natural gas)
29. 企业会计准则第28 号--------会计政策、会计估计变更和差错更正
(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 28 - Changes in accounting policies
and estimates? and correction of errors)
30. 企业会计准则第29 号--------资产负债表日后事项
(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 29 - Events occurring after the
balance sheet date)
31. 企业会计准则第30 号--------财务报表列报
(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 30 - Presentation of financial
statements)
32. 企业会计准则第31 号--------现金流量表
(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 31 - Cash flow statements)
33. 企业会计准则第32 号--------中期财务报告
(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 32 - Interim financial reporting)
34. 企业会计准则第33 号--------合并财务报表
(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 33 - Consolidated financial
statements)
35. 企业会计准则第34 号--------每股收益
(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 34 - Earnings per share)
36. 企业会计准则第35 号--------分部报告
(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 35 - Segment reporting)
37. 企业会计准则第36 号--------关联方披露
(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 36 - Related party disclosure)
38. 企业会计准则第37 号--------金融工具列报
(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 37 - Presentation of financial
instruments)
39. 企业会计准则第38 号--------首次执行企业会计准则
(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 38 - First time adoption of
Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises)

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