被膜下窦英语怎么说及英文单词
⑴ 关于描述人身体部位的英文单词
之前有人曾经给出过答案，请参考！！！
头:head
头顶：the top (或：crown)of the head
发：hair of the head
额：forhead
太阳穴:temple
面部:face
颊:cheek
颧骨:cheekbone
眼:eye
眉毛:eyebrow
睫毛:eyelash
眼皮:eyelid
眼球:eyeball
瞳孔:pupil
虹膜:iris
耳:ear
耳膜鼓:ear drum
听道:auditory canal
鼻:nose
鼻孔:nostril
鼻腔:nasal cavity
鼻梁:brdge of the nose
人中:philtrum
口:mouth
唇:lip
舌:tongue
牙:tooth(teeth)
齿冠:crown
齿龈:gum
齿根:root;fang
(牙)珐琅质:enamel
硬腭:hard palate
软腭:soft palate
小舌:uvula
扁桃体:tonsil
声带:vocal cords
咽头:pharynx
下巴:chin
颚,颌:jaw
颚骨:jawbone
颈;脖子:neck
吼:throat
咽喉:larynx
项;颈背:nape（或：scruff)of the neck
身躯,躯干:trunk
背:back
肩:shoulder
腋窝:armpit
胸:chest
乳房:breast;thorax
乳头:nipple
腰:waist;loins
肚脐:navel;belly button
腹:abdomen;belly
上腹:the upper abdomen
下腹;the lower abdomen
腹股沟:groin
臀部:buttocks;hips;bottom;backside
生殖器:genitals;genital organ
肢:limb
臂:arm
上臂:upper arm
前臂:fore arm
胳膊弯:bend (或：crook)of the arm
肘:elbow
腕:wrist
手:hand
手背:back of the hand
手掌:palm of the hand
手指:finger
大拇指:thumb
食指:forefinger;index finger
中指:middle finger
无名指:ring finger
小指:little finger
指甲:finger nail
腿:leg
大腿:thigh
小腿:lower leg;shank
膝:knee
膝关节:knee joint
膝盖骨:kneecap
膝弯:hollow of the knee;back of the knee
腿肚:calf
踝:ankle
足:foot(feet)
脚背:instep
脚掌:sole of the foot
后跟:heel
趾:toe
趾甲:toenail
心脏:heart
肌肉:muscle
胸肌:pectoral muscle
腹肌:abdominal muscle
三角肌:deltoid muscle
脑:brain
大脑:cerebrum
小脑:cerebellum
Or
bone 骨
cartilage 软骨
bone marrow 骨髓
vertebra 椎骨
cervical vertebrae 颈椎
thoracic vertebrae 胸椎
lumbar vertebrae 腰椎
sacrum 骶骨
coccyx 尾骨
rib 肋
costal bone 肋骨
sternum 胸骨
sternal angle 胸骨角
cranium, skull 颅
orbit 眶
paranasal sinus 鼻旁窦
frontal sinus 额窦
maxillary sinus 上颌窦
sphenoidal sinus 蝶窦
ethmoidal sinus 筛窦
pterion 翼点
cranial fontanelles 颅囟
clavicle 锁骨
humerus 肱骨
scapula 肩胛骨
radius 桡骨
ulna 尺骨
carpal bones 腕骨
metacarpal bones 掌骨
phalanges 指骨/趾骨
hip bone 髋骨
ilium 髂骨
ischium 坐骨
pubis 耻骨
acetabulum 髋臼
femur 股骨
patella 髌骨
tibia 胫骨
fibula 腓骨
tarsal bones 跗骨
metatarsal bones 跖骨
arthrology 关节学
fibrous joint 纤维连结
cartilaginous joint 软骨连结
synosteosis 骨性结合
joint, articulation 关节
vertebral column 脊柱
intervertebral disc 椎间盘
thoracic cage 胸廓
temporomandibular joint
颞下颌关节
shoulder joint 肩关节
elbow joint 肘关节
radiocarpal joint/wrist joint
桡腕关节
pubic symphysis 耻骨联合
pelvis 骨盆
terminal line 界线
sarotuberous ligament
骶结节韧带
sarospinous ligament骶棘韧带
greater sciatic foramen
坐骨大孔
hip joint 髋关节
knee joint 膝关节
ankle joint 踝关节
transverse tarsal joint
跗横关节
meniscus 半月板mycology 肌学
muscle 肌肉
tendon 肌腱
aponeurosis 腱膜
fascia 筋膜
trapezius m. 斜方肌
latissimus dorsi m. 背阔肌
erector spinae m. 竖脊肌
sternocleidomastoid m.
胸锁乳突肌
pectoralis major m. 胸大肌
serratus anterior m. 前锯肌
intercostal m. 肋间肌
diaphragm 膈
obliquus externus abdominis m.
腹外斜肌
inguinal ligament 腹股沟韧带
sheath of rectus abdominis
腹直肌鞘
linea alba 腹白线
inguinal canal 腹股沟管
inguinal triangle 腹股沟三角
deltoid m. 三角肌
biceps brachii m. 肱二头肌
triceps brachii m. 肱三头肌
gluteus maximus m. 臀大肌
sartorius m. 缝匠肌
quadriceps femoris m.股四头肌
adctor magnus m. 大收肌
triceps surae m. 小腿三头肌
splanchnology 内脏学
alimentary system 消化系统
digestive tube/digestive tract
消化管
oral cavity 口腔
palate 腭
tongue 舌
cheek 颊
tooth 牙
tonsil 扁桃体
salivary glands 唾液腺
sublingual gland 舌下腺
parotid gland 腮腺
submandibular gland 下颌下腺
pharynx 咽
esophagus 食管
stomach, gaster 胃
cardia 贲门
pylorus 幽门
small intestine 小肠
odenum 十二指肠
jejunum 空肠
ileum 回肠
caecum 盲肠
vermiform appendix 阑尾
colon 结肠
sigmoid colon 乙状结肠
rectum 直肠
anal canal 肛管
anus 肛门
liver, hepar 肝
porta hepatis 肝门
gall bladder 胆囊
pancreas 胰
respiratory system 呼吸系统
nose 鼻
nasal cavity 鼻腔
larynx 喉
trachea 气管
bronchus 支气管
lung 肺
pleura 胸膜
pleural cavity 胸膜腔
pleural recesses 胸膜隐窝
costodiaphragmatic recess
肋膈隐窝
mediastinum 纵隔
urinary system 泌尿系统
kidney 肾
renal hilum 肾门
renal pedicle 肾蒂
ureter 输尿管
urinary bladder 膀胱
urethra 尿道
reproctive system生殖系统
testis 睾丸
epididymis 附睾
ctus deferens 输精管
ejaculatory ct 射精管
spermatic cord 精索
prostate/prostate gland前列腺
seminal vesicle 精囊
bulbourethral gland 尿道球腺
scrotum 阴囊
penis 阴茎
ovary 卵巢
uterine tube 输卵管
uterus 子宫
vagina 阴道
mamma, breast 乳房
perineum 会阴
pelvic diaphragm 盆膈
urogenital diaphragm尿生殖膈
peritoneum 腹膜
greater omentum 大网膜
omental burse 网膜囊
mesentery 肠系膜
subphrenic space 膈下间隙
rectovesical ponch
直肠膀胱陷凹
rectouterine pouch
直肠子宫陷凹
angiology 脉管学
cardiovascular system
心血管系统
lymphatic syatem 淋巴系统
heart 心
cardiac atrium 心房
cardiac ventricle 心室
tricuspid valve 三尖瓣
mitral valve 二尖瓣
conus arteriosus 动脉圆锥
pulmonary orifice 肺动脉口
aortic sinus 主动脉窦
interatrial septum 房间隔
interventricular septum 室间隔
sinuatrial node 窦房结
atrioventricular node 房室结
atrioventricular bundle房室束
coronary artery 冠状动脉
pericardium 心包
pulmonary trunk 肺动脉干
arterial ligament 动脉韧带
common carotid a.
颈总动脉
carotid glomus 颈动脉小球
internal carotid a. 颈内动脉
facial a. 面动脉
superficial temporal a.
颞浅动脉
subclavian a. 锁骨下动脉
axillary a. 腋动脉
brachial a. 肱动脉
ulnar a. 尺动脉
radial a. 桡动脉
superficial palmar arch 掌浅弓
thoracic aorta 胸主动脉
abdominal aorta 腹主动脉
coeliac trunk 腹腔干
left gastric a. 胃左动脉
common hepatic a. 肝总动脉
splenic a. 脾动脉right gastroepiploic a.
胃网膜右动脉
superior mesenteric a.
肠系膜上动脉
common iliac a. 髂总动脉
external iliac a. 髂外动脉
femoral a. 股动脉
popliteal a. 腘动脉
posterior tibial a. 胫后动脉
peroneal a. 腓动脉
dorsal artery of foot 足背动脉
uterine a. 子宫动脉
superior vena cava 上腔静脉
brachiocephalic vein头臂静脉
internal jugular v. 颈内静脉
cephalic v. 头静脉
basilic v. 贵要静脉
median cubital v. 肘正中静脉
azygos v. 奇静脉
great saphenous v. 大隐静脉
portal v. 门静脉
paraumbilical v. 附脐静脉
thoracic ct 胸导管
superficial inguinal lymph nodes
腹股沟浅淋巴结
spleen 脾
thymus 胸腺
sensory organs 感觉器
visual organs 视器
eye 眼
cornea 角膜
sclera 巩膜
iris 虹膜
pupil 瞳孔
ciliary body 睫状体
choroid 脉络膜
retina 视网膜
optic disc 视神经盘
macula lutea 黄斑
aqueous humor 房水
lens 晶状体
vitreous body 玻璃体
conjunctiva 结膜
lacrimal apparatus 泪器
ophthalmic a. 眼动脉
ear 耳tympanic membrane 鼓膜
tympanic cavity 鼓室
auditory tube 咽鼓管
vestibule 前庭
cochlea 耳蜗
semicircular canal 半规管
peripheral nervous system
周围神经系统
spinal nerve 脊神经
spinal ganglia 脊神经节
cervical plexus 颈丛
phrenic n. 膈神经
brachial plexus 臂丛
median n. 正中神经
musculocutaneous n. 肌皮神经
intercostal n. 肋间神经
lumbar plexus 腰丛
obturator n. 闭孔神经
sacral plexus 骶丛
sciatic n. 坐骨神经
tibial n. 胫神经
common peroneal n. 腓总神经
cranial n. 脑神经
olfactory n. 嗅神经
optic n. 视神经
oculomotor n. 动眼神经
trochlear n. 滑车神经
trigeminal n. 三叉神经
ophthalmic n. 眼神经
maxillary n. 上颌神经
mandibular n. 下颌神经
abcent n. 展神经
facial n. 面神经
vestibulocochlear n.
前庭蜗神经
glossopharyngeal n. 舌咽神经
vagus n. 迷走神经
accessory n. 副神经
hypoglossal n. 舌下神经
chorda tympani 鼓索
autonomic nervous system
自主神经系统
sympathetic nerve 交感神经
parasympathetic nerve
副交感神经
central nervous system
中枢神经系统
spinal cord 脊髓
gray matter 灰质
cortex 皮质
nucleus 神经核
white matter 白质
mella 髓质
fasciculus 纤维束
ganglion 神经节
reticular formation 网状结构spinal cord 脊髓
anterior horn 前角
posterior funiculus 后索
anterior white commissure
白质前连合
fasciculus gracilis 薄束
fasciculus cuneatus 楔束spinothalamic tract脊髓丘脑束
corticospinal tract 皮质脊髓束
corticonuclear tract 皮质核束
brain, encephalon 脑
brain stem 脑干
mella oblongata 延髓
pyramid 锥体
pyramidal decussation
锥体交叉
pons 脑桥
midbrain, mesencephalon中脑
red nucleus 红核
substantia nigra 黑质
cerebellum 小脑
diencephalon 间脑
thalamus 丘脑
hypothalamus 下丘脑
optic chiasma 视交叉
medial geniculate body
内侧膝状体
telencephalon 端脑
lateral ventricle 侧脑室choroid plexus 脉络丛
internal capsule 内囊
corpus callosum 胼胝体
corpus striatum 纹状体
cerebral cortex 大脑皮质
hippocampal formation
海马结构
limbic system 边缘系统
extrapyramidal system
锥体外系
cerebral ra mater 硬脑膜
cavernous sinus 海绵窦
epiral space 硬膜外隙
subarachnoid space
蛛网膜下隙
spinal pia mater 软脊膜
cerebrospinal fluid 脑脊液
endocrine glands 内分泌腺
thyroid gland 甲状腺
parathyroid gland 甲状旁腺
suprarenal gland 肾上腺
hypophysis 垂体
pineal corpus 松果体
⑵ 需要有关身体部位的英语单词
头:head
头顶：the top (或：crown)of the head
发：hair of the head
额：forhead
太阳穴:temple
面部:face
颊:cheek
颧骨:cheekbone
眼:eye
眉毛:eyebrow
睫毛:eyelash
眼皮:eyelid
眼球:eyeball
瞳孔:pupil
虹膜:iris
耳:ear
耳膜鼓:ear drum
听道:auditory canal
鼻:nose
鼻孔:nostril
鼻腔:nasal cavity
鼻梁:brdge of the nose
人中:philtrum
口:mouth
唇:lip
舌:tongue
牙:tooth(teeth)
齿冠:crown
齿龈:gum
齿根:root;fang
(牙)珐琅质:enamel
硬腭:hard palate
软腭:soft palate
小舌:uvula
扁桃体:tonsil
声带:vocal cords
咽头:pharynx
下巴:chin
颚,颌:jaw
颚骨:jawbone
颈;脖子:neck
吼:throat
咽喉:larynx
项;颈背:nape（或：scruff)of the neck
身躯,躯干:trunk
背:back
肩:shoulder
腋窝:armpit
胸:chest
乳房:breast;thorax
乳头:nipple
腰:waist;loins
肚脐:navel;belly button
腹:abdomen;belly
上腹:the upper abdomen
下腹;the lower abdomen
腹股沟:groin
臀部:buttocks;hips;bottom;backside
生殖器:genitals;genital organ
肢:limb
臂:arm
上臂:upper arm
前臂:fore arm
胳膊弯:bend (或：crook)of the arm
肘:elbow
腕:wrist
手:hand
手背:back of the hand
手掌:palm of the hand
手指:finger
大拇指:thumb
食指:forefinger;index finger
中指:middle finger
无名指:ring finger
小指:little finger
指甲:finger nail
腿:leg
大腿:thigh
小腿:lower leg;shank
膝:knee
膝关节:knee joint
膝盖骨:kneecap
膝弯:hollow of the knee;back of the knee
腿肚:calf
踝:ankle
足:foot(feet)
脚背:instep
脚掌:sole of the foot
后跟:heel
趾:toe
趾甲:toenail
心脏:heart
肌肉:muscle
胸肌:pectoral muscle
腹肌:abdominal muscle
三角肌:deltoid muscle
脑:brain
大脑:cerebrum
小脑:cerebellum
Or
bone 骨
cartilage 软骨
bone marrow 骨髓
vertebra 椎骨
cervical vertebrae 颈椎
thoracic vertebrae 胸椎
lumbar vertebrae 腰椎
sacrum 骶骨
coccyx 尾骨
rib 肋
costal bone 肋骨
sternum 胸骨
sternal angle 胸骨角
cranium, skull 颅
orbit 眶
paranasal sinus 鼻旁窦
frontal sinus 额窦
maxillary sinus 上颌窦
sphenoidal sinus 蝶窦
ethmoidal sinus 筛窦
pterion 翼点
cranial fontanelles 颅囟
clavicle 锁骨
humerus 肱骨
scapula 肩胛骨
radius 桡骨
ulna 尺骨
carpal bones 腕骨
metacarpal bones 掌骨
phalanges 指骨/趾骨
hip bone 髋骨
ilium 髂骨
ischium 坐骨
pubis 耻骨
acetabulum 髋臼
femur 股骨
patella 髌骨
tibia 胫骨
fibula 腓骨
tarsal bones 跗骨
metatarsal bones 跖骨
arthrology 关节学
fibrous joint 纤维连结
cartilaginous joint 软骨连结
synosteosis 骨性结合
joint, articulation 关节
vertebral column 脊柱
intervertebral disc 椎间盘
thoracic cage 胸廓
temporomandibular joint
颞下颌关节
shoulder joint 肩关节
elbow joint 肘关节
radiocarpal joint/wrist joint
桡腕关节
pubic symphysis 耻骨联合
pelvis 骨盆
terminal line 界线
sarotuberous ligament
骶结节韧带
sarospinous ligament骶棘韧带
greater sciatic foramen
坐骨大孔
hip joint 髋关节
knee joint 膝关节
ankle joint 踝关节
transverse tarsal joint
跗横关节
meniscus 半月板mycology 肌学
muscle 肌肉
tendon 肌腱
aponeurosis 腱膜
fascia 筋膜
trapezius m. 斜方肌
latissimus dorsi m. 背阔肌
erector spinae m. 竖脊肌
sternocleidomastoid m.
胸锁乳突肌
pectoralis major m. 胸大肌
serratus anterior m. 前锯肌
intercostal m. 肋间肌
diaphragm 膈
obliquus externus abdominis m.
腹外斜肌
inguinal ligament 腹股沟韧带
sheath of rectus abdominis
腹直肌鞘
linea alba 腹白线
inguinal canal 腹股沟管
inguinal triangle 腹股沟三角
deltoid m. 三角肌
biceps brachii m. 肱二头肌
triceps brachii m. 肱三头肌
gluteus maximus m. 臀大肌
sartorius m. 缝匠肌
quadriceps femoris m.股四头肌
adctor magnus m. 大收肌
triceps surae m. 小腿三头肌
splanchnology 内脏学
alimentary system 消化系统
digestive tube/digestive tract
消化管
oral cavity 口腔
palate 腭
tongue 舌
cheek 颊
tooth 牙
tonsil 扁桃体
salivary glands 唾液腺
sublingual gland 舌下腺
parotid gland 腮腺
submandibular gland 下颌下腺
pharynx 咽
esophagus 食管
stomach, gaster 胃
cardia 贲门
pylorus 幽门
small intestine 小肠
odenum 十二指肠
jejunum 空肠
ileum 回肠
caecum 盲肠
vermiform appendix 阑尾
colon 结肠
sigmoid colon 乙状结肠
rectum 直肠
anal canal 肛管
anus 肛门
liver, hepar 肝
porta hepatis 肝门
gall bladder 胆囊
pancreas 胰
respiratory system 呼吸系统
nose 鼻
nasal cavity 鼻腔
larynx 喉
trachea 气管
bronchus 支气管
lung 肺
pleura 胸膜
pleural cavity 胸膜腔
pleural recesses 胸膜隐窝
costodiaphragmatic recess
肋膈隐窝
mediastinum 纵隔
urinary system 泌尿系统
kidney 肾
renal hilum 肾门
renal pedicle 肾蒂
ureter 输尿管
urinary bladder 膀胱
urethra 尿道
reproctive system生殖系统
testis 睾丸
epididymis 附睾
ctus deferens 输精管
ejaculatory ct 射精管
spermatic cord 精索
prostate/prostate gland前列腺
seminal vesicle 精囊
bulbourethral gland 尿道球腺
scrotum 阴囊
penis 阴茎
ovary 卵巢
uterine tube 输卵管
uterus 子宫
vagina 阴道
mamma, breast 乳房
perineum 会阴
pelvic diaphragm 盆膈
urogenital diaphragm尿生殖膈
peritoneum 腹膜
greater omentum 大网膜
omental burse 网膜囊
mesentery 肠系膜
subphrenic space 膈下间隙
rectovesical ponch
直肠膀胱陷凹
rectouterine pouch
直肠子宫陷凹
angiology 脉管学
cardiovascular system
心血管系统
lymphatic syatem 淋巴系统
heart 心
cardiac atrium 心房
cardiac ventricle 心室
tricuspid valve 三尖瓣
mitral valve 二尖瓣
conus arteriosus 动脉圆锥
pulmonary orifice 肺动脉口
aortic sinus 主动脉窦
interatrial septum 房间隔
interventricular septum 室间隔
sinuatrial node 窦房结
atrioventricular node 房室结
atrioventricular bundle房室束
coronary artery 冠状动脉
pericardium 心包
pulmonary trunk 肺动脉干
arterial ligament 动脉韧带
common carotid a.
颈总动脉
carotid glomus 颈动脉小球
internal carotid a. 颈内动脉
facial a. 面动脉
superficial temporal a.
颞浅动脉
subclavian a. 锁骨下动脉
axillary a. 腋动脉
brachial a. 肱动脉
ulnar a. 尺动脉
radial a. 桡动脉
superficial palmar arch 掌浅弓
thoracic aorta 胸主动脉
abdominal aorta 腹主动脉
coeliac trunk 腹腔干
left gastric a. 胃左动脉
common hepatic a. 肝总动脉
splenic a. 脾动脉right gastroepiploic a.
胃网膜右动脉
superior mesenteric a.
肠系膜上动脉
common iliac a. 髂总动脉
external iliac a. 髂外动脉
femoral a. 股动脉
popliteal a. 腘动脉
posterior tibial a. 胫后动脉
peroneal a. 腓动脉
dorsal artery of foot 足背动脉
uterine a. 子宫动脉
superior vena cava 上腔静脉
brachiocephalic vein头臂静脉
internal jugular v. 颈内静脉
cephalic v. 头静脉
basilic v. 贵要静脉
median cubital v. 肘正中静脉
azygos v. 奇静脉
great saphenous v. 大隐静脉
portal v. 门静脉
paraumbilical v. 附脐静脉
thoracic ct 胸导管
superficial inguinal lymph nodes
腹股沟浅淋巴结
spleen 脾
thymus 胸腺
sensory organs 感觉器
visual organs 视器
eye 眼
cornea 角膜
sclera 巩膜
iris 虹膜
pupil 瞳孔
ciliary body 睫状体
choroid 脉络膜
retina 视网膜
optic disc 视神经盘
macula lutea 黄斑
aqueous humor 房水
lens 晶状体
vitreous body 玻璃体
conjunctiva 结膜
lacrimal apparatus 泪器
ophthalmic a. 眼动脉
ear 耳tympanic membrane 鼓膜
tympanic cavity 鼓室
auditory tube 咽鼓管
vestibule 前庭
cochlea 耳蜗
semicircular canal 半规管
peripheral nervous system
周围神经系统
spinal nerve 脊神经
spinal ganglia 脊神经节
cervical plexus 颈丛
phrenic n. 膈神经
brachial plexus 臂丛
median n. 正中神经
musculocutaneous n. 肌皮神经
intercostal n. 肋间神经
lumbar plexus 腰丛
obturator n. 闭孔神经
sacral plexus 骶丛
sciatic n. 坐骨神经
tibial n. 胫神经
common peroneal n. 腓总神经
cranial n. 脑神经
olfactory n. 嗅神经
optic n. 视神经
oculomotor n. 动眼神经
trochlear n. 滑车神经
trigeminal n. 三叉神经
ophthalmic n. 眼神经
maxillary n. 上颌神经
mandibular n. 下颌神经
abcent n. 展神经
facial n. 面神经
vestibulocochlear n.
前庭蜗神经
glossopharyngeal n. 舌咽神经
vagus n. 迷走神经
accessory n. 副神经
hypoglossal n. 舌下神经
chorda tympani 鼓索
autonomic nervous system
自主神经系统
sympathetic nerve 交感神经
parasympathetic nerve
副交感神经
central nervous system
中枢神经系统
spinal cord 脊髓
gray matter 灰质
cortex 皮质
nucleus 神经核
white matter 白质
mella 髓质
fasciculus 纤维束
ganglion 神经节
reticular formation 网状结构spinal cord 脊髓
anterior horn 前角
posterior funiculus 后索
anterior white commissure
白质前连合
fasciculus gracilis 薄束
fasciculus cuneatus 楔束spinothalamic tract脊髓丘脑束
corticospinal tract 皮质脊髓束
corticonuclear tract 皮质核束
brain, encephalon 脑
brain stem 脑干
mella oblongata 延髓
pyramid 锥体
pyramidal decussation
锥体交叉
pons 脑桥
midbrain, mesencephalon中脑
red nucleus 红核
substantia nigra 黑质
cerebellum 小脑
diencephalon 间脑
thalamus 丘脑
hypothalamus 下丘脑
optic chiasma 视交叉
medial geniculate body
内侧膝状体
telencephalon 端脑
lateral ventricle 侧脑室choroid plexus 脉络丛
internal capsule 内囊
corpus callosum 胼胝体
corpus striatum 纹状体
cerebral cortex 大脑皮质
hippocampal formation
海马结构
limbic system 边缘系统
extrapyramidal system
锥体外系
cerebral ra mater 硬脑膜
cavernous sinus 海绵窦
epiral space 硬膜外隙
subarachnoid space
蛛网膜下隙
spinal pia mater 软脊膜
cerebrospinal fluid 脑脊液
endocrine glands 内分泌腺
thyroid gland 甲状腺
parathyroid gland 甲状旁腺
suprarenal gland 肾上腺
hypophysis 垂体
pineal corpus 松果体
⑶ 被膜下窦英文
被膜下窦的英文是Subcapsular sinus。
subcapsular，英语单词，主要用作形容词，作形容词时译为“被膜下的；囊下的”。subcapsular sinus[组织]，被膜下淋巴窦 ; 被膜下窦 ; 锟斤拷膜锟斤拷锟杰帮拷锟。subcapsular hemorrhage，被膜下出血。posterior subcapsular，后囊下。subcapsular nephrectomy，包膜下肾切除术。
2、The reservoir monocytes assemble in clusters in the cords of the subcapsular red pulp and are distinct from macrophages and DCs.贮存的单核细胞在包膜下红髓带聚集成束，和巨噬细胞、树突状细胞截然不同。
⑷ 眼科常用的英语词汇
眼科常用的英语词汇
眼科，顾名思义就是眼病专科，下面我给大家介绍眼科常用的英语词汇，一起来学习吧!
眼科常用的英语词汇
眼科Ophthalmology
眼科-青光眼Glaucoma Clinic
眼科-斜弱视Strabismus and Amblyopia
眼科-视网膜Retina Section
眼科-一般门诊Optometry-General Clinic
眼科-兵役检查Military Service Eye Exam
眼科-配光检查Optometry
眼科-视 保健Vision Protection Clinic
床科部眼科-萤光摄影Fluorescent Photography
眼科 射Ophthalmologic Laser Therapy
眼角膜 cornea
眼睑 eyelid
晶状体 lens
虹膜 iris
Abction 外展
Accommodation 调节
achromatopsia 色盲
adaptation 适应
adction 内收
After-cataract 后发性白内障
amaurosis 黑朦
amblyopia 弱视
Angle of anterior chamber 前房角
narrow 窄角
wide 宽角
Angle visual 视角
anisometropia 屈光参差
aphakia 无晶状体
aqueous 房水
Arcus senilis 角膜老年环
Artificial eye 假眼，义眼
asthenopia 视力疲劳
astigmatism 散光
compound 复性散光
irrgular 不规则散光
regular 规则散光
simple 单纯散光
Atrophy of iris 虹膜萎缩
blepharitis 睑缘炎
Blind spot 盲点
Capsule ，Tenon’s 眼球筋膜囊
capsulotomy 晶状体囊切开术
Carsinoma of tarsal gland 睑板腺癌
caruncle 泪阜
cataract 白内障
complicated 并发性白内障
congenital 先天性白内障
hypermature 过熟期白内障
immature 未成熟白内障
mature 成熟期白内障
secondary 继发性白内障
senile 老年性白内障
Cataract extraction 白内障摘除术
Central retinal vein 视网膜中央静脉
Central retinal artery 视网膜中央动脉
catarrh 卡他结膜炎
spring 春季卡他，
Cavernous sinus， 海绵窦血栓形成
Thrombosis of chalazion 睑板腺囊肿
Chamber，anterior 前房
Chamber，posterior 后房
chemosis 结膜水肿
Chiasm optic 视交叉
Choroids 脉络膜
Coloboma of 脉络膜缺损
Rupture of 脉络膜破裂
choroiditis 脉络膜炎
Choroiditis ，disseminated 播散性脉络膜炎
choroiretinitis 脉络膜视网膜炎
cilia 睫毛
Ciliary body 睫状体
Ciliary artery 睫状动脉
Ciliary ganglion 睫状神经节
Ciliary injection 睫状充血
Ciliary muscle 睫状肌
paralysis 睫状肌麻痹
Color blindness 色盲
Color sense 色觉
Color field for 色视野
Concave lens 凹透镜
conjunctiva 结膜
Bulbar 球结膜
conjunctival 结膜的
In jection 结膜充血
lithiasis 结膜结石
papillae 结膜乳头
sac 结膜囊
conjunctivitis 结膜炎
epidemic hemorrhagic 流行性出血性结膜炎
epidemic kerato- 流行性角结膜炎
follicular 滤泡性结膜炎
Contact lens 接触镜
convergence 集合，辐辏
cornea 角膜
conical 圆锥角膜
foreign body of 角膜异物
perforation of 角膜穿孔
protrusions of 角膜膨出
corneal 角膜的
epithelium 角膜上皮层
fistula 角膜瘘
leucoma 角膜白斑
macula 角膜斑翳
nebula 角膜云翳
staphyloma 角膜葡萄肿
crescent 近视弧形斑
cyclitis 睫状体炎
cycloplegia 睫状肌麻痹
cycloplegics 睫状肌麻痹剂
Cyst，meibomian 睑板腺囊肿
Cystoid degeneration 囊样变性
dacryoadenitis 泪腺炎
Dacryocy stectomy 泪囊摘除术
Dacryocy stitis 泪囊炎
Dacryorhinocy stotomy 泪囊鼻腔吻合术
Dendritic keratitis 树枝状角膜炎
Descemet’s membrane 角膜后弹力层
descemetocoele 后弹力膜膨出
Dilator pupillae 瞳孔开大肌
diplopia 复视
ectropion 外翻，睑外翻
emmetropia 正视
endophthalmitis 眼球内容炎
endothelium 内皮层
entropion 内翻
epicanthus 内眦赘皮
folliculosis 结膜滤泡增生症
Fornix of 穹窿部结膜
Hyperemia of 结膜充血
palpebral 睑结膜
epiphora 溢泪
episcleritis 表层巩膜炎
esophoria 内隐斜视
esotropia 内斜视
Excavation of optic disk 视盘凹陷
Exenteration of orbit 眶内容剜除术
exophoria 外隐斜
exophthalmometer 眼球突出计
exophthalmos 眼球突出
exotropia 外斜视
Extra-ocular muscles 眼外肌
eyeball 眼球
Eye glasses 眼镜
Eye lids margin 睑缘
Eye strain 视力疲劳
Far point 远点
farsightedness 远视
fluorescein 荧光素
Focal distance of lens 透镜焦距
follicle 滤泡
Form sense 形觉
fornix 穹隆
Fovea centralis 黄斑
funs 眼底
glaucoma 青光眼
Hordeolum external 外麦粒肿
internal 内麦粒肿
Hydrophthalmos 水眼
Hypertopia 远视
Hypertropia 上斜视
Hyphema 前房出血
Hypopyon 前房积脓
Interstitial keratitis 角膜基质炎
iridectomy 虹膜切除术
iridocyclitis 虹膜睫状体炎
traumatic 外伤性
iridodialysis 虹膜根部断离
Iridodonesis 虹膜震颤
Iris bomb’s 虹膜膨隆
Iris coloboma of 虹膜缺损
Iritis 虹膜炎
Ischemic optic neuropathy 缺血性视神经病变
keratoplasty 角膜移植术
Keratic precipitates 角膜后沉淀物
keratitis 角膜炎
disciformis 盘状角膜炎
herpetic 疱疹性角膜炎
Superficial punctate 浅层点状角膜炎
xerotic 角膜后弹力层膨出
keratoconjunctivitis 角膜结膜炎
keratoconus 圆锥形角膜
keratomalacia 角膜软化症
keratomycosis 角膜真菌病
lacrimation 流泪
Lacrimal gland 泪腺
Lacrimal passage 泪道
Lacrimal punctum 泪小点
Lacrimal sac 泪囊
Lacrimonasal ct 鼻泪管
Lagophphalmos 兔眼(睑闭和不全)
Lamina cribrosa 筛板
Lamp slit 裂隙灯
Lash 睫毛
Lens 晶状体
Dislocation of 晶状体脱位
lenses 透镜
cylindrical 圆柱镜
Axis of 圆柱轴镜
magnifying 放大镜
absolute 绝对青光眼
Activa stage of 急性发作期青光眼
Angle-closure 闭角型青光眼
congestive 充血性青光眼
congenital 先天性青光眼
hemorrhagic 出血性青光眼
malignant 恶性青光眼
primary 原发性青光眼
secondary 继发性青光眼
Prodromal stage of 前驱期青光眼
Glaucomatous cup 青光眼杯
gonioscope 前房角镜
hemianopia 便盲
Hemorrhage ，subconjunctival 结膜下出血
Herpes corneae 角膜疱疹
Heterophoria 隐斜视
Heterotropia 斜视
Hole macular 黄斑裂孔
spherical 球面镜
Leucoma adherrent 粘连性角膜白斑
Light 光
perception 光觉
projection 光定位
sense 光感
Limbus 角巩缘
Macula lutea 黄斑
Macular fibres 黄斑纤维
metamorphopsis 视物变形
Microphthalmous 小眼球
Micropsia 视物变小
Miosis 瞳孔缩小
Miotics 缩瞳剂
Muscae volitantes 飞蚊症
Muscles ，eye ，advancement 眼肌徒前术
Mydriasis 瞳孔散大
Mydriatics 散瞳剂
Myopia 近视
Neuroretintis 视神经视网膜炎
Night-blindness 夜盲
Nyctalopia 夜盲
Nystagmus 眼球震颤
Obstruction of central rentinal artery 视网膜中央动脉阻塞
Obstruction of central rentinal vein 视网膜中央静脉阻塞
Occlusio pupillae 瞳孔闭锁
Old sight 老视
Opacity vitreous 玻璃体混浊
Ophthalmalgia 眼痛
Ophthalmia 眼炎
electic 电光性眼炎
sympathetic 交感性眼炎
Ophthalmitis 眼炎
Ophthalmologist 眼科医生
Ophthalmoplegia 眼肌麻痹
Optic nerve 视神经
Atrophy of 视神经萎缩
Consecutive of 继发性视神经萎缩
Primary of 原发性视神经萎缩
Optic tract 视束
Ora serrata 锯齿缘
Orbicularis oculi 眼轮匝肌
Orbit 眼眶
Apex of 眶尖
Palpebral 眼睑的
fissure 睑裂
Pannus 角膜血管翳
Panophthalmitis 全眼球炎
Papillitis 视神经乳头炎
Palilledema 视乳头水肿
Paralytic strabismus 麻痹性斜视
Pars plana 睫状体扁平部
Perimeter 视野计
Photophobia 怕光
Physiologic cup 视盘生理凹陷
Preretinal hemorrhage 视网膜前出血
Presbyopia 老视眼
Prism 三棱镜
Pseudoneuritis 假性视神经炎
Pseudopterygium 假性翼状胬肉
Pterygium 翼状胬肉
Ptosis 睑下垂
Pupil 瞳孔
Dilator of 瞳孔开大肌
Sphincter of 瞳孔括约肌
Rays 射线
Convergent 会聚光线
divergent 散开光线
parallel 平行光线
Refraction of 屈光
Reflection 反射
Refracting media of the eye 眼的屈光间质
Refraction 屈光
Errors of 屈光不正
Retina 视网膜
Detachment of 视网膜脱离
leopard 豹纹状眼底
Contusion of 视网膜挫伤
external 眼外肌麻痹
Interna; 眼内肌麻痹
total 全眼肌麻痹
Ophthalmoscope 检眼镜
Optic disc 视盘
Congestion of 视盘充血
Excavation of 视盘凹陷
Physiological depression of 视盘生理性凹陷
Optic foramen 视神经孔
Retinitis 视网膜炎
diabetic 糖尿病性视网膜病变
proliferans 增殖性视网膜病变
Retinoblastoma 视网膜母细胞瘤
Retinochoroiditis 视网膜脉络膜炎
Retrobulbar neuritis 球后视神经炎
Retrobular injection 球后注射
Schlemm’s canal 巩膜静脉窦
Sclera 巩膜
Staphyloma of 巩膜葡萄肿
Scleritis 巩膜炎
posterior 后巩膜炎
Seclusion pupillae 瞳孔闭锁
Serpent ulcer of cornea 匍行性角膜溃疡
Shadow-test 检影法
spectacles 眼镜
Speculum 开睑器
Sphenoidal fissure 眶上裂
Sphenomaxillary fissure 眶下裂
Squint angle 斜视角
Strabismus 斜视
Trabeculae 滤帘
Transillumination 透照法
Trichiasis 倒睫
Scotoma 暗点
absolute 绝对性暗点
central 中心性暗点
negative 阴性暗点
paracentral 旁中心暗点
positive 阳性暗点
relative 相对性暗点
Trochlea 滑车
Tubular vision 管状视野
Uvea 葡萄膜
uveitis 葡萄膜炎
anterior 前葡萄膜炎
exudative 渗出性葡萄膜炎
Vernal catarrh conjunctivitis 春季卡他性结膜炎
Vortex vein 涡状静脉
Viral ulcer of cornea 病毒性角膜炎
Vision 视力、视觉
achromatic 全色盲
binocular 双眼视力
Binocular single 双眼单视
blurred 视物模糊
central 中心视力
chromatic 色觉、色视症
defective 视觉障碍
halo 虹视
peripheral 周边视力
monocular 单眼视力
Visual area of cerebral cortex 大脑皮质视区
Visual axis 视轴
Visual field 视野
vitreous 玻璃体
hemorrhage 玻璃体出血
Xerophthalmia 干眼病
xerosis 干燥病
Of conjunctiva 结膜干燥
Of cornea 角膜干燥
Zona 区
ciliaris 睫状区
Zonule 小带
alternating 交替性斜视
concomitant 共转性斜视
convergent 集合性斜视
latent 隐斜视
Sty 睑腺炎
Synechia 虹膜粘连
anterior 虹膜前粘连
posterior 虹膜后粘连
Synchysis 玻璃体液化
Syringing of the lacrimal passges 泪道冲洗
Tarsus 睑板
Tenderness cillary 睫状体区压痛
Tension of eyeball 眼压
Test types 视力表
distance 远视力表
For near vision 近视力表
Thrombosis of cavernous sinus 海绵窦血栓形成
Tonometer 眼压计
Trachoma 沙眼
cicatrica 疤痕性沙眼
follicular 滤泡性沙眼
papillary 乳头状沙眼
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