英语单词plugs怎么读
❶ 急需英语（自然拼读法phonics）学习听音辩字，拼写教学并举例的教学计划、总结、教案、反思、课堂随笔。
下面是美国全国阅读权利基金会制订的phonics教纲，给你作参考。我把原件发到你信箱。
Phonics Primer
You can use this Phonics Primer developed by The National Right to Read Foundation to begin teaching a child or alt to read today. This primer lists the 44 sounds in the English language and then gives steps for teaching those 44 sounds and their most common spelling patterns. In addition to learning sounds and spellings, each day the student must read lists of phonetically related words and spell these words from dictation. Phonics instruction must be reinforced by having the student read decodable text.
The 44 Sounds in the English Language
5 Short-Vowel Sounds
18 Consonant Sounds
7 Digraphs
short /ă/ in apple
short /ĕ/ in elephant
short /ĭ/ in igloo
short /ŏ/ in octopus
short /ǔ/ in umbrella
/b/ in bat
/k/ in cat and kite
/d/ in dog
/f/ in fan
/g/ in goat
/h/ in hat
/j/ in jam
/l/ in lip
/m/ in map
/n/ in nest
/p/ in pig
/r/ in rat
/s/ in sun
/t/ in top
/v/ in van
/w/ in wig
/y/ in yell
/z/ in zip
/ch/ in chin
/sh/ in ship
unvoiced /th/ in thin
voiced /th/ in this
/hw/ in whip *
/ng/ in sing
/nk/ in sink
* (wh is pronounced /w/ in some areas)
6 Long-Vowel Sounds
3 r-Controlled Vowel Sounds
Diphthongs and Other Special Sounds
long /ā/ in cake
long /ē/ in feet
long /ī/ in pie
long /ō/ in boat
long /ū/ (yoo) in mule
long /ōō/ in flew
/ur/ in fern, bird, and hurt
/ar/ in park
/or/ in fork
/oi/ in oil and boy
/ow/ in owl and ouch
short /ŏŏ/ in cook and pull
/aw/ in jaw and haul
/zh/ in television
Steps for Teaching Phonics
Step 1. Gather the materials listed below and store them together in a box.
Materials for Teaching Phonics
What You Need
Suggestion
systematic phonics program
Consider Phonics Pathways (available from our online bookstore), Sing, Spell, Read, Write, or another program from Phonics Procts for Home or Phonics Procts for School.
* phonics flashcards with the letter or letter combination (such as ou) on front and clue word (such as out) on back
Consider the Indivial Set of 70 Phonogram Cards (item #IPC, $10) from Spalding Ecation International, available at www.spalding.org. It’s helpful to also purchase the Spalding Phonogram Sounds CD (item #CD, $5.00) to learn how to pronounce each sound correctly.
Note: if you purchase this set from Spalding, you will not need to purchase a separate set of alphabet flashcards.
decodable stories
(preferably 100% decodable)
If your phonics program does not contain 100% decodable stories, consider Stories Based on Phonics, available from our online bookstore, or Bob Books First, available from www.amazon.com.
writing supplies: index cards, index card file, black wide-tip permanent marker, beginner’s wide-ruled writing tablet, 2 pencils with erasers
Purchase writing supplies at any office supply store.
* Note: Make sure your phonics flashcards give the proper sound or sounds for each letter or letter combination – many widely available flashcards are incorrect or incomplete. For example, the common sound of x is /ks/ as in fox, not /z/ as in xylophone or /eks/ as in x-ray. Also, the short-vowel sound of i is /ĭ/ as in igloo, not /ī/ as in ice cream.
Step 2. Teach the 5 short-vowel sounds and consonant sounds. Drill until memorized.
During the first week, use the flashcards to drill the short-vowel sounds. Add several consonant sounds each day until you are drilling all short-vowel sounds and consonant sounds with your student daily. Do not rush this step. Keep drilling until all sounds are memorized, which usually takes 2-4 weeks.
Tip: Work on phonics for at least 15 minutes a day, 5 days a week with your student. Frequency and consistency are more important than the length of time spent on each lesson.
Short-Vowel Sounds
short /ă/ in apple
short /ĕ/ in elephant
short /ĭ/ in igloo
short /ŏ/ in octopus
short /ŭ/ in umbrella
Consonant Sounds
/b/ in bat
/k/ in kite
/s/ in sun
/k/ in cat
/l/ in lip
/t/ in top
/d/ in dog
/m/ in map
/v/ in van
/f/ in fan
/n/ in nest
/w/ in wig
/g/ in goat
/p/ in pig
/ks/ in fox
/h/ in hat
/kw/ in queen
/y/ in yell
/j/ in jam
/r/ in rat
/z/ in zip
Step 3. Practice two-letter blends. Drill until blending is automatic.
After your student knows the short-vowel sounds and consonant sounds, next teach him how to orally blend two letters (b-a, ba) and read two-letter blends such as: ba, be, bi, bo, bu.
Two-Letter Blends
b + a = ba
s + a = sa
j + a = ja
b + e = be
s + e = se
j + e = je
b + i = bi
s + i = si
j + i = ji
b + o = bo
s + o = so
j + o = jo
b + u = bu
s + u = su
j + u = ju
Step 4. Practice three-letter blends. Drill until blending is automatic.
After your student can read two-letter blends, progress to three-letter blends, that is, words. Each day, have your student read a set of short-vowel words, then dictate these same words to him. (Show him how to form each letter and correct him gently, if necessary). This not only helps him remember the phonics lesson just learned, but it greatly improves spelling.
Golden Rule of Phonics: Never allow your student to skip, guess, or substitute words. Accuracy is more important than speed.
Three-Letter Blends
fa + t = fat
ki + t = kit
ro + d = rod
de + n = den
ma + d = mad
se + t = set
bo + x = box
ye + s = yes
tu + g = tug
hi + d = hid
no + t = not
wi + n = win
ju + g = jug
pu + n = pun
la + p = lap
Step 5. Teach the twin-consonant endings, plurals, and two-consonant blends. Drill until blending is automatic.
Twin-Consonant Endings
Two-Consonant Blends
Two-Consonant Blends
puff
blab
stun, fist
sell
brag
swam
kiss
club
trot
fuzz
crop
twin
lock
drag
fact
fled
raft
Plurals:
frog
bulb
cats (sounds like /s/)
glum
held
beds (sounds like /z/)
grip
elf
plug
sulk
prim
film
scat
help
skip, mask
silt
sled
jump
smug
hand
snip
mint
spot, gasp
kept
Step 6. Teach the digraphs (ch, sh, th, wh, ng, nk). A digraph consists of two consonants that form a new sound when combined. Also teach three-consonant blends.
Digraphs
Three-Consonant Blends
chin, such, patch (silent t)
scruff
ship, wish
split
thin, with (unvoiced /th/)
strap
this (voiced /th/)
thrill
whip
sang, sing, song, sung
sank, sink, honk, sunk
Step 7. Introce a few high-frequency words necessary to read most sentences.
After your student can read three-letter and four-letter words easily, it’s time to add a few high-frequency words that are necessary to read most sentences. Some high-frequency words are phonetically regular (such as “or”), but are introced out of sequence because of their importance. Other words are truly irregular, because they contain one or more letters that don’t follow the rules of phonics (such as “once” and “who”).
The Basic High-Frequency Words table lists the most important words. Write each word on an index card. Introce three or four new words a week. Drill your student on these words everyday, encouraging him to sound out as much of the word as possible (usually the vowel sound is the only irregular part). As your student masters each word, file the card in the card file under “Words I Know.” When your student comes across a new “wacky” word (such as “sugar” in which the “s” is pronounced /sh/), make up a new index card and file it under “Words To Learn.”
Tip: What distinguishes this high-frequency word list from the typical “sight word” list? Many words in the list below cannot be completely sounded out, either because they contain one or more letters that don’t “follow the rules” or the rule is learned later. In contrast, the typical “sight word” list contains mostly phonetically regular words (such as “and” and “when”) that the student is forced to memorize simply because he has never been taught to sound them out.
Basic High-Frequency Words
Introce after student can
read short-vowel words, /th/, and /sh/
Introce after student can
read long-vowel words
A vowel by itself says its name:
a, I
“e” at the end of a short word says its name:
be, he, me, we, she, the*
“o” at the end of these words says its name:
no, go, so
“or” says /or/: or, for
do, to, into, of, off, put
* also pronounced /thŭ/
was, were, are
doing, does
said, says, have, give
you, your, yours
they, their, there
where, what, why, who
once, one, come, some
done, none
two, too
Step 8. Teach the long-vowel sounds and their spellings. Note that there are five common spellings for each long-vowel sound. Also teach the “Silent-e Rule”: When a one-syllable word ends in “e” and has the pattern vce (vowel-consonant-e), the first vowel says its name and the “e” is silent.
Long-Vowel Sounds
Common Spellings
Less Common Spellings
long /ā/
cake, rain, pay, eight, baby
steak, they, vein
long /ē/
Pete, me, feet, sea, bunny
key, field, cookie, receive, pizza
long /ī/
bike, hi, fly, pie, night
rye, type
long /ō/
hope, go, boat, toe, snow
soul, though
long /ū/ & /ōō/
mule, blue, boot, tuna, flew
fruit, soup, through, feud
Step 9. Teach the r-controlled vowel sounds and their spellings.
r-Controlled Vowel Sounds
Common Spellings
Less Common Spellings
/ur/
fern, bird, hurt
pure, dollar, worm, earth
/ar/
farm
orange, forest
/or/
fork
door, pour, roar, more, war
Step 10. Teach the diphthongs /oi/ and /ow/ and their spellings. A diphthong consists of two vowels that form a new sound when combined. Also teach other special sounds.
Sound
Common Spellings
/oi/
oil, boy
/ow/
owl, ouch
short /ŏŏ/
cook, pull
/sh/
vacation, session, facial
/zh/
vision
Step 11. Teach /aw/, /awl/, /awk/ and their spellings.
Sound
Common Spellings
/aw/
jaw, haul, wash, squash
/awl/
bald, wall
/awk/
talk
Step 12. Teach these sounds and spelling patterns.
Sound
Common Spellings
/s/ spelled c
Rule: c followed by e, i, or y sounds like /s/.
cent, face, cinder, cycle
/j/ spelled g, ge, dge
Rule: g followed by e, i, or y usually sounds like /j/.
frigid, age, fudge, gym
/f/ spelled ph
Rule: ph sounds like /f/ in words of Greek origin.
phone, phonics
/k/ spelled ch
Rule: ch sounds like /k/ in words of Greek origin.
chorus, Christmas
/sh/ spelled ch
Rule: ch sounds like /sh/ in words of French origin.
chef, champagne
Note: This Phonics Primer does not contain all English spelling patterns. Consult a good phonics program such as one from Phonics Procts from Home or Phonics Procts for School for additional spelling patterns and rules. Most procts contain detailed instructions and practice reading selections.
Step 13. After 3 to 4 months of daily phonics instruction, begin introcing decodable stories.
Important: All sounds and spellings in Steps 2 - 12 should be introced within the first 4 months of phonics instruction.
After 3 to 4 months of reading lists of words and sentences, your student should be ready to read decodable stories such as Stories Based on Phonics or Bob Books First. The student should read all stories aloud, carefully and accurately. Help him sound out difficult words, as needed. Explain the meaning of all new words. Encourage him to read each story several times to gain fluency, but don’t let him memorize the story (reciting a story from memory is not reading). Model fluent reading by reading a sentence aloud with expression, then asking him to repeat what you read with the same tone of voice. Explain and demonstrate the meaning of basic punctuation (period = stop, comma = pause, exclamation point = speak with excitement, question mark = raise the pitch of your voice on the last word to ask a question.)
Step 14. Begin introcing “easy-to-read” books.
After the student masters decodable stories, let him move on to easy books such as those by Dr. Seuss (Hop on Pop; One Fish, Two Fish, Red Fish, Blue Fish; Ten Apples Up on Top; Green Eggs and Ham; and so on), P. D. Eastman (Are You My Mother?; Go Dog, Go!; A Fish Out of Water), and Cynthia Rylant (Henry and Mudge series; Poppleton series; Mr. Putter and Tabby series). As your student reads each book, add new wacky words to the Words To Learn file and review daily, if necessary.
Continue teaching the lessons in the phonics program – don’t stop just because your student can read. Most children need 1 to 2 years of reinforcement before their phonics knowledge becomes permanent.
Step 15. Continue to give phonetically based spelling lists.
Even after your student has finished the phonics program, make sure to reinforce his phonics knowledge by giving phonetically based spelling lists each week at least through third grade.
Revised: 6/05
❷ 英语关于车的单词
1、纺车 wheel
英 [ˈspɪnɪŋ hwi:l]美 [ˈspɪnɪŋ hwil]
词典释义
n.手纺车
变形名词复数:spinning wheels
2、电车 tram
英 [træm]美 [træm]
词典释义
n.有轨电车轨道;煤车，矿车，缆车
vt.用电车（等）运;坐电车
变形
名词复数:trams
3、公交车bus
英 [bʌs]美 [bʌs]
词典释义
n.公共汽车，巴士，客机;（口）汽车，机器脚踏车，飞机;[计]（电脑的）总线;[电]信息转移通路，悔流条，母线
vt.用公共汽车运送
vi.乘公共汽车;打杂工
变形
名词复数:buses
动词第三人称单数:busses; buses 过去分词:bused 现在分词:bussing 过去式:bussed
4、花车 float
英 [fləʊt]美 [floʊt]
词典释义
vt.& vi.（使）浮动;（使）漂浮;自由浮动
vi.游荡
vt.提出，提请考虑;（股票）上市
n.彩车;漂浮物;浮板;浮有冰淇淋的饮料
变形
名词复数:floats
动词第三人称单数:floats 过去分词:floated 现在分词:floating 过去式:floated
5、火车 train
词典释义
n.火车;行列;一系列相关的事情;拖裾
v.训练;培养;教育;修整
变形名词复数:trains
动词第三人称单数:trains 过去分词:trained 现在分词:training 过去式:trained
6、货车 cargo truck;freight train
7、绞车 winch
8、矿车 mine car
9、马车 a horse wagon
10、灵车 hearse
11、囚车 prison van
12、篷车 boxcar;box wagon
13、跑车 racing bike;racing car
14、赛车 a car race
15、煞车 to put on the brakes;to brake
16、拖车 trailer
17、校车 school bus
18——殡车 hearse
19、辎车 a covered carriage
20、三轮车 pedicab;tricycle
❸ 我要一套关于陶瓷的英语专业术语，有奖励分
stoneware:粗瓷
dolomite：白云土
terracotta:红土
construction/building material :建白材料
type of glaze:
matt:哑光 transparent:透明釉 opaque: 不透明釉 pigmented:色釉
crackled:裂纹釉
pearlized :珍珠釉
under glazed:釉下彩
on-glazed:釉上彩
浮雕：relief, emboss
bisque firing:素烧
glost firing:釉烧
gild ：镀金
decal：贴花
trinket box：首饰盒
silk screen printing :丝网印
素彩瓷 plain porcelain
高温陶瓷 refractory china
窑：kiln
tunnel:隧道窑
印花：stamping
陶瓷原料 Ceramic Material
长石feldspar
瓷泥petunse, petuntse, petuntze
瓷漆enamel paint, enamel
封泥lute
高岭土kaolin, china clay
硅石,二氧化硅silica, SiO2
堇青石cordierite
莫来石,红柱石andalusite
泥果,坯体clay body 泥釉slip
石灰,生石灰,氧化钙lime, calcium oxide, CaO
氧化锡tin oxide
釉glaze
原材料raw material
云母mica
皂石,块滑石steatite
陶瓷类型 Types of Pottery
碧玉细炻器 jasper
薄胎瓷 thin china
彩陶器,釉陶 faience
陈设瓷,摆设瓷 display china
瓷 porcelain, china (China ‘中国’来自’Chin’’秦’,在英文中’中国’和’瓷’同一单词)
赤陶 terracotta, terracotta, red earthenware
代尔夫精陶 delft
德化陶瓷 Te-hua porcelain, Dehua pottery
高温陶瓷 refractory china
工业陶瓷 instrial ceramics
工艺瓷,美术瓷,艺术瓷 art porcelain, art and craft china, art pottery, artistic china 骨瓷 bone china
官瓷 mandarin porcelain
光瓷 lusterware
黑色陶器 basalt
裂变瓷 crackled porcelain
裂纹瓷 crazed china
米色陶器 creamware
青瓷 celadon
青花瓷 bule and white porcelain
轻质瓷、轻瓷 light china
日用瓷 household china, table ware
软瓷 soft porcelain
杀菌陶瓷 antiseptic pottery
绳纹陶器 Jomon pottery
施釉陶器 slipware
炻瓷 stoneware
素彩瓷 plain porcelain
陶 earthenware
陶瓷 pottery
无釉陶、陶瓷素烧坯 biscuit, unglazed ware
锡釉陶 majolica
细瓷 fine china
硬瓷 hard porcelain
赭色粘土陶器 terra sigillata
紫砂 purple granulated, purple sand, terra-cotta
工艺技术 Technology
凹雕 intaglio
标记 marking
玻璃化 vitrify
车削 turning
成型 forming
冲压,冲压花 repousse
瓷土加工 clay processing
雕刻 carving
浮雕 relief
隔焰窑 muffle
工艺技术 technology
硅氧键 silicon-oxygen bond
技艺 technique, craft
间断窑 intermittent kiln
浇铸 casting
拉毛 sgraffito
连续窑 continuous kiln
镂雕、镂空 piercing
辘轳车 jigger
泥釉彩饰法 trailing
碾磨 grinding
抛光 burnishing, polishing
破裂 chip
嵌入 inlay
切刻 incising
筛子 sieve
烧制 firing
陶瓷科技 ceramics
陶轮 potter’s wheel
贴花、嵌花 appliqué, decal
凸雕，底切，拉底，底部掏槽 undercut
细裂纹 craze
性能 property
压印 impressing
窑 kiln
印花 stamping
釉上彩 overglazed color figure
釉下彩 underglazed color figure
预加工 pre-processing 粘性，粘滞性 viscosity, stiffness
转模片 jiggered piece
转印 transfer print
装饰 décor, decoration
其它 Others
斑点 speck
半透明 translucence, translucency, translucent
不渗透的 nonporous
不透明的 opaque
茶叶罐 caddy
单色的 monochrome
多色的 polychrome
高白 high white, Gao
耐火材料
赛拉棉Cerafiber
赛拉含锆棉 Cerachem Fiber
赛拉毯Cerablanket
赛拉含锆毯Cerachema Blanket
马福特克（莫来石）毯 MAFTEC Blanket
耐火纤维组件 Refractory Fiber Moles
纤维贴面块 Veneering Moles
赛拉板 Ceraboard TM
背衬板607 Blok 607TM
赛拉纸 Cerapaper
赛拉毡 Cerafelt
轻质隔热砖 Insulating Firebircks JM
隔热吊顶砖 Root Blocks BV
耐火胶泥 JM2600 Blakite JM3300
轻质莫来石绝热砖 Light Insulating Bricks
聚轻高铝砖 Poly Light High Aluminum Firebrick
高温耐火胶泥High- temperature Refractory Mortar
磷酸铝不烧砖系列 Aluminophosphat Bonded Firebricks
高温窑具 High-temperature Kiln Furniture
堇青石--莫来石窑具 Cordierite-mullite Kiln Furniture
轻质耐火浇注料 Low-weight Refractory Castable
高温轻质耐火浇注料 High-temp Light Weight Refractory Castable
低蠕变高铝砖 Low Creep High Alumina Bricks
热风炉用高铝砖 High Alumina Bricks for Hot Blast Stove
通用粘土质耐火砖 Fireclay Bricks
高炉用粘土质耐火砖 Fireclay Bricks for Blast Furnaces
特种耐火泥浆 Special Refractory Mortar
轻质隔热耐火砖 Insulating Bricks
电炉顶砖 High Alumina Bricks for EAF
微膨胀刚玉砖 Dilatable High Alumina Bricks
不烧铝镁砖 Unburnt Al2O3-MgO Bricks
铝镁尖晶石砖 Alumina-Spinel Bricks
刚玉、铬刚玉透气砖 Corunm and Chrome-Corunm Purging Plugs for Ladle Refining
铝－碳化硅－碳砖 Al2O3-SiC-C Bricks
锆铬刚玉砖 Zr-Cr-Corunm Brick
铬刚玉尖晶石砖 Chrome-Corunm-Spinel Brick
铝镁碳砖 Al2O3-MgO-C Bricks
铝碳砖 Al2O3-C Bricks
通用高铝砖 High Alumina Bricks
高炉用高铝砖 High Alumina Bricks for Blast Furnaces
高炉出铁沟浇注料 Refractory Castables for BF Troughs and Runners
钢包浇注料 Refractory Carstables for Ladles
工艺品 artware
鬼工，鬼爷神工 demon’s work, kuei kung
景德镇 Jingdexhen, Ching-te-chen
景泰蓝 cloisonné
绝缘子 insulator
考古学 archaeology
可塑的 plastic
流变学 rheology
琉璃瓦 glazed tile 模型、模特 model
模子 mould
耐热 heat-proof
配方 formula
盆栽 bonsai
漆器 lacquer work
器皿 ware
秦始皇陵兵马俑 life-size terra-cotta soldiers and horses in Chin tomb
青铜器 bronze work
人类学 antropology
渗透的 porous
手印，指印 finger mark
丝网印刷 silk screen printing
四面体 tetrahedral
搪瓷，珐琅 enamel
陶瓷的 ceramic
陶瓷专家，陶瓷艺术家 ceramist
陶工 potter
瓦 tile 碗 bowl
卫生洁具 sanitary ware
温度 temperature
硬度 hardness
釉工 glazier
圆块，雕球，瘤 knob
砖 brick
爱比克泰德 Epicteus（活动于520-500 BC）古希腊陶工兼画家
何朝宗 He Chaozhong（1522-1620） Chinese ceramist in Ming Dynasty,中国明代陶瓷艺术家
韦奇伍德 Wedgwood（1730-1795）英国著名陶瓷工匠和制造商
希腊古瓮颂’Ode on a Crecian Urn’英国诗人济慈 Keats（1795-1821）的名诗，惊叹古希腊陶器彩绘之精美
金花米黄、渗花砖、蓝宝石、大颗粒、纯色砖
golden yellow, glazed-lmitated, sapphire of polishing series, big grain and solid color
内墙砖 wall tile
地砖 floor tile
广场砖 paving tile
完全玻化砖 polished tile
金玉石 polished mosaic
精工钻 fine granule
陶瓷砖和卫生陶瓷分类及术语
陶瓷砖 ceramic tile
由粘土或其他无机非金属原料，经成型、烧结等工艺处理，用于装饰与保护建筑物、构筑物墙面及地面的板状或块状陶瓷制品。也可称为陶瓷饰面砖ceramic facing tile)
❹ 零基础学英语：日常生活需要的英文单词
零基础学英语，都是从简单的知识开始。日常生活中经常会碰到一些英语单词，你知道吗?无论你是出国留学旅游，还是学习生活的兴趣。学习这些英语单词，也许会打开你的新世界大门，来一起了解一下日常生活需要的英文单词吧。Mall 商场
- elevator 升降电梯
- men’s clothing department 男装部
- mannequin 人体模特
- fitting room 试衣间
- display counter 陈列柜
- women’s clothing department 女装部
- price tag 价标
- co *** etics department 化妆品专柜
- salesclerk 销售员
- department store 百货商店
- information desk 咨询台
- household appliances department 家用电器部
- home electronics department 家用电子产品部
- shopper/customer 顾客
- shopping bag 购物袋
- escalator 自动扶梯
Concession stand 小卖部
- bottled water 瓶装水
- poster 海报
- candy 糖果
- pretzel 双圈饼干
- cookie 曲奇饼
- gum 口香糖
- mustard 芥末
- popsicle 棒冰
- drumstick 鸡腿
- chicken nuggets 鸡块
- popcorn 爆米花
- hamburger 汉堡
- soft drink 软饮料
- ketchup 番茄酱
- fries 薯条
- hot dog 热狗
- paper cup 纸杯
Classroom 教室
- clock 钟
- window 窗户
- door 门
- desk 桌子
- flag 旗子
- bookshelf 书架
- pencil box 铅笔盒
- pencil 铅笔
- mags 磁铁
- white board 白板
- notebook 笔记本
- eraser 橡皮
- ruler 尺
- marker 马克笔
- puter 计算机
- textbooks 教科书
- blackboard 黑板
- chalk 粉笔
- blackboard eraser 黑板擦
Laundromat 自助洗衣店
- dryer 烘干机
- screen 筛
- washboard 搓衣板
- detergent 洗涤剂
- starch 浆粉
- washtub 洗衣盆
- bleach 漂白剂
- fabric softener 织物柔顺剂
- measuring cup 量杯
- washing machine 洗衣机
- hamper 篮子
- lint 软麻布
- clothesline 晾衣绳
- stain 污点
Gardening 园艺
- shed 小屋
- shrubs 灌木丛
- plant pots 花盆
- cuttings 插条
- rake 耙
- hoe 锄
- spade 铲
- seeds 种子
- lawn mower 割草机
- bulbs 鳞茎
- shears 大剪刀
- hose 软管
- post heap 堆肥堆
- sprinkler 洒水器
- fertilizer 肥料
- grass cuttings 碎草屑
- ng 粪
- weeds 杂草
Backyard 后院
- birdbath 水盆
- tire swing 轮胎秋千
- umbrella 伞
- picnic table 野餐桌
- barbeque grill 烤架
- tree house 树屋
- garden 花园
- lawn mower 割草机
- dog 狗
- dog house 狗屋
- slide 滑梯
- hose 软管
- patio 露台
- cat 猫
- birdhouse 禽舍
- ant hill 蚁丘
- swing 秋千
- swing set 秋千架
Farm 农场
- field 田地
- haystack 干草堆
- wagon 四轮车
- wagon wheel 车轮
- hay 干草
- rope 绳子
- fence 篱笆
- hoe 锄
- rake 耙
- horseshoe 马掌
- shovel 铲
- corn 谷物
- pitchfork 干草叉
- horse 马
- trough 饲料槽
- barn 谷仓
- tractor 拖拉机
- wheat 小麦
Amusement Park 游乐园
- water slide 水滑道
- games 游戏
- vomit 呕吐
- ticket booth 售票处
- line 队伍
- carousel 旋转木马
- tracks 轨道
- Ferris wheel 摩天轮
- Haunted house 鬼屋
- Seat 座位
- Food stand 饮食摊
- Roller coaster 过山车
- Cotton candy 棉花糖
- Seat belt 安全带
- Car 车厢
Dentist Office 牙科诊所
- x-ray machine x光机
- Sink 水槽
- overhead light 顶灯
- towel 毛巾
- Paper cup 纸杯
- section hose 节管
- Dental chair 牙科手术椅
- Mirror 镜子
- Tools 工具
- Tray 托盘
- Drill 钻子
- Toothbrush 牙刷
- Dentures 假牙
- Mold 模子
- Teeth 牙齿
- Dental floss 牙线
Easter 复活节
- basket 篮子
- egg 蛋
- chocolate 巧克力
- handle 手把
- fake grass 人造草
- dye 染料
- marshmallows 棉花软糖
- paint 油漆
- bunny 兔子
- paint brush 油漆刷
- whiskers 胡须
- plastics egg 塑料蛋
- jelly beans 豆型软糖
- ears 耳朵
- paws 爪子
Makeup 化妆品
- moisturizer 润肤乳
- blush 腮红
- brushes 刷子
- lip liner 唇线笔
- nail polish 指甲油
- eezers 镊子
- nail polish remover 洗甲水
- face wash 洗面乳
- lipstick 口红
- foundation 粉底霜
- eyeliner 眼线笔
- mascara 睫毛膏
- nail file 指甲锉
- lip gloss 唇彩
Hair Salon 发廊
- sink 水槽
- barber’s chair 理发师的椅子
- mirror 镜子
- curling iron 卷发棒
- b 梳子
- brush 刷子
- hair dryer 吹风机
- scissors 剪子
- shampoo 洗发水
- mousse 摩斯
- shaving cream 剃须膏
- razor 剃刀
- hair clip 发夹
- bobby pins 发夹
- hair spray 发胶
- styling gel 发胶
- towel 毛巾
- conditioner 护发素
Swimming Pool 游泳池
- Lifeguard 救生员
- Umbrella 伞
- lounge chair 躺椅
- bikini 比基尼
- diving board 跳板
- swimming pool 泳池
- 网
- lockers 储物柜
- locker room 更衣室
- earplugs 耳塞
- towel 毛巾
- life ring 救生圈
- swimming suit 泳衣
- swimming cap 泳帽
- goggles 泳镜
- sunscreen 防晒霜
- ball 球
- swimming trunks 泳裤
- kickboard 踢水板
- ladder 梯子
Closet 衣橱
- blazer 小西装
- suspenders 吊裤带
- suit 套装
- tie 领带
- pants 裤子
- vest 背心
- raincoat 雨衣
- blouse 女士衬衣
- scarf 围巾
- purse 女手提袋
- skirt 短裙子
- coat 大衣
- hanger 衣架
- dress 连衣裙
- T-shirt T恤
- Tank top 运动背心
- Shorts 短裤
- Socks 袜子
- Belt 皮带
- Jeans 牛仔裤
- Sweater 毛衣
- Drawer 抽屉
Lunch Box 便当
- lunch box 便当盒
- thermos 热水瓶
- straw 吸管
- fork 叉
- knife 刀
- spoon 勺
- sugar packet 糖包
- lid 盖子
- salad 沙拉
- latch 闩
- yogurt 乳酪
- hinge 脚链
- sandwich 三明治
- pepper 胡椒
- napkin 餐巾
- Ziploc bag 密封塑料袋
- Pepper 胡椒
- salt packet 盐包
Nursery 托儿所
- high chair 儿童椅
- pacifier 奶嘴
- baby bottle 奶瓶
- bib 围嘴
- teddy bear 泰迪熊
- blanket 毯子
- baby wipes 婴儿溼巾
- rattle 摇响器
- diaper 尿布
- crib 婴儿牀
- playpen 游戏围栏
- stroller 婴儿车
- rocking horse 摇摆木马
- booties 婴儿袜
Toy Box 玩具箱
- doll 娃娃
- yo-yo 悠悠球
- fire engine 消防车
- toy box 玩具箱
- slinky 弹簧玩具
- toy soldiers 玩具士兵
- blocks 积木
- legos 乐高积木
- robot 机器人
- crayons 蜡笔
- remote controlled car 遥控汽车
- Barbie 芭比娃娃
- Car 车
- Teddy bear 泰迪熊
- Ball 球
- Walkie-talkie 对讲机
Cruise Ship 游艇
- swimming trunks 游泳裤
- deck 夹板
- cocktail 鸡尾酒
- sandals 拖鞋
- life vest 救生衣
- seagull 海鸥
- deck chair 躺椅
- bikini 比基尼
- anchor 锚
- life ring 救生圈
- rope 绳子
- captain 船长
- life boat 救生艇
- oar 浆
- porthole 舷窗
Fruit Market 水果超市
- water melon 西瓜
- plastic bags 塑料袋
- mandarin orange 橘子
- kiwi frui 奇异果
- sugar cane 甘蔗
- peach 桃子
- grapes 葡萄
- honeydew melon 甜瓜
- basket 篮子
- papaya 木瓜
- guava 番石榴
- lime 青柠
- lemon 柠檬
- star fruit 杨桃
- seeds 种子
- nectarine 油桃
- scale 秤
- grapefruit 葡萄柚
- plum 李子
- mango 芒果
- taro 芋头
Orchestra 管弦乐队
- bass (低音部)
- harp 竖琴
- conctor 指挥
- cello 大提琴
- bow 弓
- music stand 乐谱架
- sheet music 乐谱
- baton 指挥棒
- drums 鼓
- clari 单簧管
- violin 小提琴
- viola 中提琴
- saxophone 萨克斯
- flute 长笛
- trombone 长号
- trumpet 小号
Scuba Diving 潜水
- buoyancy pensation device(BCD) 浮力补偿背心
- wet suit 潜水溼衣
- spear gun 鱼枪
- fins 蛙鞋
- mask 面镜
- pass 罗盘
- weight belt 配重带
- snorkel 呼吸管
- outboard motor 舷外发动机
- gauge 潜水计量器
- regulator 调节器
- mouth piece 吸嘴
- tropical fish 热带鱼
- air tank 空气桶
- underwater camera 水下摄像机
- coral 珊瑚
- booties 潜水靴
- boat 船
- glove 潜水手套
- flashlight 手电筒
Toolbox 工具箱
- screws 螺丝
- tape measure 卷尺
- screwdriver 螺丝刀
- bolts 螺栓
- saw 锯子
- washers 垫圈
- nuts 螺母
- hammer 锤子
- wrench 扳手
- nails 钉子
- utility knife 工具刀
- toolbox 工具箱
- level 水平
- sledgehammer 大锤
- drill 钻孔机
- tape 胶带
- c-clamp C形夹
Clinic 诊所
- thermometer 温度计
- syringe 注射器
- height chart身高表
- blood pressure gauge 血压计
- eye drops 眼药水
- eardrops 耳药水
- medicine 药
- pills 药片
- antibiotics 抗生素
- painkillers 止痛片
- beaker 烧杯
- stethoscope 听诊器
- scale 秤
- swab 棉签
- antiseptic cream 消毒药膏
- rubber gloves 橡胶手套
Kitchen 厨房
- microwave 微波炉
- toaster 烤面包机
- kitchen knife 菜刀
- kettle 水壶
- wok 锅
- oven 烤箱
- cleaver 切肉刀
- frying pan 煎锅
- range hood 抽油烟机
- cutting board 砧板
- sink 水槽
- stove(range) 炉灶
- blender 搅拌机
- coffeemaker 咖啡机
- refrigerator(fridge) 冰箱
Fruit 水果
- fruit stand 水果摊
- mango 芒果
- pomelo 柚子
- pineapple 菠萝
- passion fruit 百香果
- cantaloupe 哈密瓜
- grapefruit 葡萄柚
- strawberry (strawberries) 草莓
- cherry (cherries) 樱桃
- peach 桃子
- rian 榴莲
- grape(s) 葡萄
- kiwi 奇异果
- persimmon 柿子
- bell fruit/wax apple 莲雾
- apple pear/Chinese pear 鸭梨
- papaya 木瓜
- guava 番石榴
- watermelon 西瓜
Street Side Cafe 露天咖啡座
- chair 椅子
- paper cup 纸杯
- ashtray 菸灰缸
- muffin 松饼
- cinnamon roll 肉桂卷
- stirrer 搅拌棒
- top 杯盖
- chocolate 巧克力
- menu 菜单
- brown sugar 黄糖
- napkin 餐巾
- cream 泡沫
- umbrella 伞
- cup 杯子
- saucer 杯垫
- packet of sugar 糖包
- table 桌子
- white sugar 白糖
Scotland 苏格兰
- Highland cow 高山牛
- Loch Ness Monster(Nessie) 尼斯湖水怪
- Loch Ness 尼斯湖
- Heather 石南花
- Sheep 羊
- Fly-fishing 飞钓
- Scottish terrier 苏格兰梗犬
- Castle 城堡
- Bagpiper 风笛手
- Kit 装备
- Village 村庄
- Bagpipe 风笛
- Sporran(苏格兰)毛皮袋
- Tartan (苏格兰)格子呢
Fishing 捕鱼
- Bait 诱饵
- Worm 虫
- fishing rod 鱼竿
- tackle box 工具箱
- waders 钓鱼裤
- reel 转轮
- lead weight 吊锤
- hook 钩子
- 网
- fishing line 鱼线
- lure 诱饵
- fly 人工拟饵
Service Station 加油站
- convenience store 便利店
- squeegee 清洁器
- attendant 服务员
- restroom 卫生家
- air pump 气泵
- trash can 垃圾桶
- vacuum cleaner 真空吸尘器
- gas pump 油泵
- oil can 油罐
- hydraulic lift 液压升降机
- tool chest 工具箱
- tire 轮胎
Thanksgiving 感恩节
- mashed potatoes 土豆泥
- pasta 意大利面
- jell-o 果冻
- knife 刀子
- sausages 香肠
- cranberry sauce 蔓越莓酱
- turkey 火鸡
- apple pie 苹果派
- corn bread 玉米面包
- muffin 松饼
- biscuits 饼干
- pumpkin pie 南瓜饼
- butter 黄油
- sweet potatoes 红薯
- soup 汤
- gravy 肉汁
- stuffing 填充料
- pudding 布丁
- corn 玉米
- salad 沙拉
- squash 西葫芦
- yams 山药
Bicycle 自行车
- helmet 头盔
- spoke 辐条
- lock 锁
- seat 座子
- gears 齿轮
- rim 轮辋
- chain 链条
- kickstand 支架
- derailleur 变速器
- wheels 轮胎
- water bottle holder 水壶架
- headset 车头碗组
- pedal 踏板
- gear shifter 变速杆
- brake 刹车
- handle bar 车把
- reflector 反光灯
- basket 车篮
- shock 避震条
- bike rack 车架
上面的有些单词，我们逛街的时候也会遇到，千万不要闹笑话哦。学习这些单词不仅仅是为了出国或者考试准备，也是便利了我们日常的生活。尤其是现今我们与世界的联系越来越紧密，想要学习英语，来网校吧，名师授课，精品课程，满足你的不同要求。
Then again I still enjoy working with ears waiting. On the university to truly appreciate the time the meaning, the seats have been filled. Queuing on the room is even more spectacular in the room was not waiting outside the room, a small poor, many people fear, for a long time, usually some extracurricular books, the flight of time. Know a friend, always have;concentration camp', I hope you can sit down to see; add a little angry, especially when the weekend ride back to the night train when it is uncomfortable, up to row for a long time,很高兴为你解答. She complained to me about the Yangpu is like a ', all the way across a few comrades began to chat with each other, koumo splashed others don', up another level, earplugs, will use the people with books, I think people will rush on the spot faint;t care, but also is the mouth froth splash talent for the 'long' originally in the imperceptibly I have grown up a year old. She grimaced, serious will also take some of the words back, left the bad eyes began to use the mouth to work, but there is too much,答案如下: Dear students. Always feel oneself is a deep understanding of the University, is still full of hope and fantasy girl, the twinkling of an eye is the second grade students. When the girls in the same bar the way you ask, I was dizzy, actually I also have deep feeling, waiting for the car just one aspect of it, the day break bad, just get on the bus when their turn:
I'm glad to have the opportunity to write this letter to 。