守侧面英语怎么说及英语单词

㈠ 所有关于方位的英语单词（e.g:north ;west;east; south)

顶部 coping;crest

底部 bottom

中部 central section; middle part

倾斜 obliquity;s lope

地方 locatity; district;place

中心 hub(n.轴心）； center; core(n.果核，果心；精髓，要义，中心部分）； focus(n.焦点，聚光点，注意活动的中心点）；

前面 before; in front of;ahead

后面 behind; afterwards; back

正面 the obverse side; the right side ; directly

侧面 flank(胁；胁腹；侧面；厢房；[军]侧翼）side ;aspect

到处 everywhere
[来源:学_科_网Z_X_X_K]
纬度 latitude

经度 longitude

东方 east; orient(n.[书]东方；[大写]亚洲，东方国家；

西方 western countries

上面 on

下面 behind,

左面 left

右面 right

east东

west西

south南

north北

northeast东北

northwest西北

south east东南

southwest西南

front前面

in front在前面；当面

in front of在…前面；当…面

after在...之后, 在...后面

back后面的, 在后面

behind在...之后

left左边

rig ht右边

above在...上方

on top of在...之上

over在...之上

below/down在...下面
[来源:学科网ZXXK]
east东

west西

south南

north北

southeast东南

southwest西南

northwest西北

northeast东北

east-southeast东南偏东

east-northeast东北偏东

south-southeast东南偏南

south-southwest西南偏南

no rth-northeast东北偏北

north-northwest西北偏北

west-northwes t西北偏西

west-southwest西南偏西

east by north东偏 北

east by south东偏南

south by west南偏西[来源:Zxxk.Com]

south by east南偏东

north by west北偏西

north by east北偏东

west by north西偏北

west by south西偏南

southeast by east东南偏东

southeast by south东南偏南

southwest by west西南偏西

southwest b y south西南偏南

northeast by east东北偏东

northeast by north东北偏北

northwest by north西北偏北

northwest by west西北偏西

eastward向东地（的）

westward向西地（的）

n orthward向北地（的）

southward向南地（的）

about在附近

after在...之后

against与…相反
[来源:学,科,网Z,X,X,K]
ahead在…之前

aimless无方向的

along顺着，向前

anticlinal背斜 的
[来源:学科网]
apeak垂直着（的）

around附近地

astati c无定向的

astray偏向的

asunder在位置或方向上相互 隔开地

at在…里，在…附近

away远离

axial轴向的

isotropic所有方向上都相同的

leeward背风地（的）

left左边的

left-hand左手的， 左侧的

lengthwise纵向的

lengthways纵向的

levorotatory左旋的

㈡ 必修5英语所有单词词汇

Unit 1
characteristic n. 特征；特性
radium n. 镭
painter n. 画家；油漆匠
*put forward 提出
scientific adj. 科学的
*conclude v.结束
conclusion n.结论
*draw a conclusion得出结论
analyse v.分析
&infect v.传染
&infections v.传染的
&cholera adj.霍乱
*defeat v. 打败
expert adj.熟练的
*attend v.照顾
physician n.医生
*expose.暴露
*expose...to使显露
deadly adj.致命的
*cure n.治愈
outbreak n.爆发
*challenge n.挑战
victim n.受害者
absorb v.吸收
*suspect v.怀疑
enquiry n.询问
neighborhood n.附近
severe adj.严重的
&clue n.线索
pump n.泵
&Cambridge Street剑桥大街
foresee v.预见
&investigate v.调查
&investigation n.调查
*blame v.责备
*pollute v.污染
*handle n. 柄
&germ n.微生物
*link.连接
*link...to... 将…和…联系或连接起来
*announce n.宣布
&certainty n.确信
instruct v.命令
&responsible adj.有责任的
construct v.建设
construction n.建设
*contribute v.捐献
*apart from 除……之外
firework n.烟火
chart n.图表
&creative adj.有创造力的
&co-operative adj.合作的
positive adj.积极的
*(be) strict with...对……严格的
&Nicolas Copernicus尼古拉.哥白尼
&revolutionary adj.革命的
movement n.移动
*make sense讲得通
backward adj.向后的
&loop n.圈
&privately adv.私下的
*spin v.（使）旋转
&brightness n.明亮
enthusiastic adj.热情的
cautious adj.小心的
*reject v.拒绝
universe n.宇宙

Unit 2
unite v.联合
kingdom n.王国
*consist v.组成
*consist of由…组成
&London Heathrow Airport伦敦希思罗机场
province n.省
&River Avon埃文河
&River Thames泰晤士河
&River Severn塞文河
*divide…into把…分成
&Wales威尔士
&Scotland苏格兰
&Northern Ireland北爱尔兰
clarify v.澄清
accomplish v.完成
conflict n.矛盾
unwilling adj.不愿意（的）
*break away(from)挣脱（束缚）
union n.联合
&the Union Jack英国国旗
credit n.信任
*to one's credit为……带来荣誉
currency n.货币
institution n.制度
&ecation adj.教育的
convenience n.便利
rough adj.粗糙的
roughly adv.粗略地
&Midlands英格兰中部地区
nationwide adj.全国性的
*attract v.吸引
&historical adj.历史（上）的
architecture n.建筑学
&Roman n.（古）罗马
collection n.收藏品
administration n.管理
port n.港口
&Anglo-Saxon n.盎格鲁-撒克逊人
&Norman n.诺曼人
&Viking n.北欧海盗
countryside n.乡下
enjoyable adj.令人愉快的
*leave out省去
&opportunity n.机会
description n.描写
furnished adj.配备好装备的
fax n.传真（机）
possibility n.可能性
&plus prep.加上
quarrel n.争吵
alike adj.相同的
*take the place of代替
*break down损坏
*arrange筹备
wedding n.婚礼
*fold v.对折
sightseeing n.观光
*delight n.快乐
royal adj.王室的
uniform n.制服
&St Paul's Cathedral圣保罗大教堂
splendid adj.壮丽的
&Westminster Abbey威斯敏斯特教堂
statue n.雕像
&Buckingham Palace白金汉宫
&Greenwich格林尼治
&longitude n.经线
&imaginary adj.想象中的
&navigation n.导航
&High gate Cemetery海格特墓地
communism n.共产主义
&original adj.最初的
thrill v.使激动
pot n.罐
error n.错误
tense n.时态
consistent adj.一致的

Unit 3
aspect n.方面
*impression n.印象
*take up 拿起
*constant adj.时常发生的
constantly adv.不断地
jet n.喷气式飞机
&jet lag飞行时差反应
&flashback n.闪回
*previous adj.在前的
uncertain adj.不确切的
*guide n.指导
tablet n.药片
&expertise n.专家意见
capsule n.太空舱
steward n.乘务员
stewardess n.女乘务员
opening n.通路
sideways adv.侧着
surrounding n.周围的事物
tolerate v.忍受
&combination n.结合
*lack v.缺乏
adjustment n.调整
mask n.面具
be back on one's feet完全复原
&hover v.盘旋
carriage n.运输工具
press v.按
fasten v.系牢
belt n.腰带
*lose sight of……看不见……
*sweep up打扫
flash v.（使）闪光
switch n.开关
timetable n.时间表
&exhausted adj.筋疲力尽的
*slide into（快捷而悄声的）移动
*optimistic adj.乐观（主义）的
&pessimistic adj.悲观（主义）的
*speed up加速
&pedal n.踏板
&alien n.外星人
mud n.泥
*desert n.沙漠
&enormous adj.巨大的
&imitate v.模仿
&moveable adj.可移动的
citizen n.公民
typist n.打字员
typewriter n.打字机
postage n.邮资
postcode n.邮政编码
button n.按钮
*instant n.瞬间
receiver n.接受者
&efficiency n.效率
&efficient adj.效率高的
&ribbon n.丝带
stbin n.垃圾
&dispose v.布置
&disposal n.清除
ecology n.生态
greedy adj.贪吃的
swallow v.吞下
material n.原料
recycle v.回收利用
&manufacture v.大量生产
goods n.货物
&etc abbr.诸如此类
representative n.代表
*settlement n.定居
motivation n.动机

Unit 4

journalist n.记者
&involve v.牵涉
editor n.编辑
photograph n.照片
photographer n.摄影师
&photography n.摄影
&unforgettable adj.难忘的
&assignment n.任务
*delighted adj.快乐的
admirable adj.值得赞扬的
unusual adj.不同寻常的
*assist v.帮助
assistant n.助手
submit v.递交
profession n.职业
professional adj.专业的
colleague n.同事
eager adj.渴望的
*concentrate v.集中
*concentrate on集中
amateur n.业余爱好者
update v.更新
*acquire v.获得
*assess v.评估
*inform v.告知
deadline n.最后期限
&interviewee n.参加面试者
meanwhile adv.其间
*depend on依靠
case n.情况
*accuse v.指责
*accuse…of因……指责或控告……
&accusation n.指责
deliberately adv.故意地
*so as to (do sth.)为了（做）……
&deny v.否认
skeptical adj.怀疑的
guilty adj.犯罪的
dilemma n.窘境
*demand n.需求
&demanding adj.要求很高的
publish v.出版
&scoop n.勺子
section n.部分
&concise adj.简明的
&imaginative adj.富于想象力的
technical adj.技术（上）的
technically adv.技术上
thorough adj.彻底地
gifted adj.有天赋的
&idiomatic adj.惯用的
housewife n.家庭主妇
crime n.罪行
edition n.版次
*ahead…of在……前面
department n.部门
accurate adj.精确地
senior adj.年长的
polish v.擦亮
chief adj.主要的
*approve v.赞成
*process v.加工
&negative n.底片
appointment n.约会

Unit 5
aid v.帮助
*first aid急救
temporary adj.暂时的
*fall ill 生病
injury n.损伤
bleed v.流血
&nosebleed n.鼻出血
&sprain v.扭伤
&sprained adj.扭伤的
ankle n. 踝
choke v.噎住
cupboard n.衣柜
skin n.皮肤
&essential adj.最重要的
organ n.器官
&layer n.层
barrier n.屏障
*poison n.毒药
ray n.光线
complex adj.复杂的
variety n.变化
liquid n.液体
radiation n.辐射
mild adj.轻微的
mildly adv.轻微的
pan n.盘子
stove n.炉子
&heal v.（使）康复
tissue n.（生物）组织
*electric shock 触电
*swell v.隆起
swelled adj.肿胀的
&blister n.水泡
&watery adj.（似）水的
&char v.烧焦
&nerve n.神经
scissors n.剪刀
unbearable adj.难以忍受的
basin n.盆
*squeeze v.挤
*squeeze out挤出
*over and over again多次
bandage n.绷带
*in place 适当
&ointment n.药膏
&infection n.传染
vital adj.至关重要的
symptom n.症状
&label v.分类
kettle n.壶
*pour v.倒
wrist n.手腕
damp adj.潮湿的
sleeve n.袖子
blouse n.女衬衫
tight adj.牢地
tightly adv.紧的
firm adj.坚定地
firmly adv.坚固的
throat n.咽喉
ceremony n.典礼
bravery n.勇敢
&stab v. 刺
*a number of若干
*put one's hands on 找到
*treat v.治疗
* apply v.涂
pressure n.压力
ambulance n.救护车
&pressure n.计划
*make a difference 有影响
&bruise n.擦伤

㈢ 侧面的英语单词

完整应该是lateral side

但在日常用语中，如果不用定语修饰单独用side，通常也可以表内示侧面而不是前面或容后面，或是底面或顶面。在词典上也可以查到side的这一词义：
side [said]
n. 旁边, 侧, 方面, 胁, 侧边, 血统
a. 旁的, 侧的, 次要的
vt. 同意, 支持
vi. 支持, 赞助
[机] 边, 侧, 侧面

㈣ 全新版大学英语第二版综合教程一单词

单词+重点短句~
U1
1. 断断续续off and on2. 对…感到腻味be bored by ...
3. 觉得…枯燥难懂find ... ll and difficult4. 以…而出名have a reputation for...
5. 据说某人…sb. be said to be ...6. 拘谨刻板，落后于时代formal, rigid and out-of-date
7. 随笔小品文an informal essay8. 躺在沙发上lie on a sofa
9. 不得不面对…face up to ...10. 围坐在晚餐桌旁be seated around the supper table
11. …重现在我脑海中... reawake in my mind12. 自得其乐for my own joy
13. 违反规定violate the rules14. 不及格分a failing grade
15. 别无选择，只好做…There is no choice but to do...16. 更不可思议的是what’s more
17. 专心听讲listen attentively18. 乐乎乎地开怀大笑laugh with open-hearted enjoyment
19. 心花怒放pure delight20. 最后的时刻at the eleventh hour

1、沉闷的，无趣的 Dull, lifeless, cheerless, tedious
2、写，写出，写下来 Turn out, write, compose, put down
3、合理的，得体的 proper, respectable
4、人们想起什么
I recalled the laughing arguments ...
Vivid memories of sth.
Come flooding back to sb.
sth. reawakes in on one’s mind
5、再体验 recapture, relive
6、快乐，幸福Joy, pleasure, delight, happiness
7、嘲笑，嘲弄 contempt, ridicule
8、话题，题目 topic, title

1. 我们的经理在想法上是很如此顽固，一成不变的，他从不听从别人的意见。
•Our manager is so rigid in his thinking, that he never listens to new ideas.
2.童年的片段如此的栩栩如生，浮现在我眼前。
•Parts of my childhood are so vivid to me.
3.汤姆已经被派往巴黎的新办公室工作。
•Tom has been assigned to the new Paris office.
4.她对20年后长什么样有着清醒的形象认识。
•She had a clear image of how she would look in twenty years’ time.
U2
1. He must have been completely lost in something he was reading...(L1)
must have been表示猜测过去发生的事情，“那肯定是”
might have done表示猜测，这种猜测不太肯定，“可能”
could have done本可以做（却没有）; 表示对过去动作的猜测，“可能”
ought to/should have done表示假设， 过去应该做而没有做含有责备的意思

2. He must have been completely lost in something he was reading because I had to tap on the windshield to get his attention.(L1)
be lost in=lose oneself in: be absorbed in, be occupied with 专心致志于
focus on, concentrate on, abandon oneself to
3. Is you cab available?(L3)
available: able to be used, had or reached可用的，可得到的;可接受探访的，可见客人的
I'm sorry, those overcoats are not available in your color and size. 对不起,这种外套没有你要的颜色和尺码。
There are no tickets available for “Transformers”.
The lawyer is not available now.

4.He sounded as if he had a cold or something.(L5)
as if 好像 一般情况下引出的从句表示的不是实际的情况，要用虚拟语气；如果as if后面的从句所表示的情况是真实的或很可能是真实的，从句的动词不用虚拟语气，而用陈述语气。在look, smell, sound, feel, taste后尤其如此。
The girl listened quietly as if she had been turned to stone.
She loves the boy as if she were his mother．
It sounds as if it is raining．

5.He sounded as if he had a cold or something.(L5)
or something: 诸如此类的事 =or something like that
Here‟s some money．
Get yourself a hamburger or something．
He is writing a poem or something.

6. it might as well have been family .(L13)
might/may as well 不放，无妨，后直接跟动词原形
It will be quite some time before the next bus comes. We may as well walk home.

7.I’m not much of a hand at writing.(L13) 我不大会写东西。
not much of a: not a good不太好的
Some people may think that doing housework for others is not much of a job.
Can you sing/dance/draw/cook?
I am not much of a singer/dancer/painter/cook.

8. I don’t think any of us keep up our correspondence to well.(L16)
keep up: continue without stopping保持
I don‟t believe he can keep up working like that.
keep off避开，不接近
keep on继续进行
keep to坚持，信守
keep up with跟上，赶上
keep out of躲开，置身于外

9. I don’t think any of us keep up our correspondence to well.(L16)
correspondence: 通信联系; 符合, 一致
The correspondence dropped after the enemy's airraid.
There isn„t much correspondence between his words and actions.
1.完全沉浸于be completely lost in2.引起„的注意get sb.’s attention
3.坐进后座settle into the back seat4.不着急in no hurry
5.不大会„not much of a hand at…6.保持通信往来keep up correspondence
7.从小学一直到高中all the way through both grade and high school
8. 老街坊an old neighborhood9. 保持联系keep in touch with
10. 老同学聚会a class reunion11. 时间不饶人Time goes by.
12. 在一起闲逛hang out on the same corner13. 点头称是nod in agreement
14. 在远处in the distance

1.尽管不可能每个人都能回家，但是他们依然在继续计划这个计划。
•Although it is unlikely that everyone will be able to go home ,they are still going ahead with this plan.
2.由于有些事情意想不到的发生了，恐怕我不能按时完成这个项目了。
•Something has come up and I am afraid I will not be able to accomplish the project on time
3.由于糟糕的天气据估计有上千乘客被滞留在机场。
Because of the awful weather, it is estimatedthat over one thousand passengers wereheld up at airport
4.因为他们准备听你诉说，那你就把你所有的苦水都倒出来吧。
•Since they’re ready to lend an ear, you might as well pour out your troubles to them.
5.他神情有点悲伤，似乎想看清远处的什么东西。我想我真应该早些写这封信。
•He looked sort of sorrowful, or as if he were trying to see something in the distance. I guess I should have written it sooner.
U3
likely:
It is likely that … 很可能
It is highly likely that he will succeed
我下个月很有可能在这边。
I shall very likely be here again next month.
He can’t do without the services of a secretary.

bring about : cause to happen
bring forth 产生；提出
bring up 教育；养育；提出

1. 在过去的一百年间in the last hundred years2. 回到go back to
3. 享有特权的少数人a privileged minority4. 当今政府the present government
5. 基础科学basic science6. 全球政府a global state
7. 民主社会a democratic society8. 作出明达的决定make informed decisions
9. 生活水准the standard of living10. 卡通人物cartoon figures
11. 科幻小说science fictions12. 酸雨acid rain13. 温室效应greenhouse effect
14. 核武器nuclear weapons15. 基因工程genetic engineering
16. 死记硬背learn by rote17. 使销量减半halve the sales
18. 分子生物学molecular biology19. 外星文明alien civilization
20. 对…充满信心have sufficient faith in…

这工作在前景方面还是很有优势的 但是工资非常的低。
The job is great in terms of advancement but the starting salary is rather low
似乎政府还没有意识的到问题的严重性。
It seems the government has not yet grasped the seriousness of the problem
我的现在的工资是两年前挣的两倍
My income is now twice as much as I used to earn two years ago
正如外界预测的那样，这家外企的失败不是由于缺少资金而是由于管理不善。
The failure of the joint venture was not, as was assumed by outsider, because of lack of capital, but because of poor management.
苏珊没有被告知为什么被解雇.
Susan was not informed of the reason why she was dismissed.
这些电脑游戏不仅可以用来娱乐还可以
用来学习
These computer games entertain as well as ecate the learner.
U4
1. But one evening I found him standing in the driveway... (L2)
find/see/watch/notice/hear/observe/feel sb doing sth.
感官类动词+宾语+doing：表示宾语正在做某事
加动词原形表示对某一件事见到了它的全过程，着重强调结果
I notice him playing cell phone games in the class.
He saw a girl getting on the bus.(意为上车的动作正在进行。)
He saw a girl get on the bus.(意为女孩上车的动作已经结束了。)

2. I went into my house unhappy. (L10)
形容词作补足语修饰主语：S+V.+adj.
形容词（短语）作主语补足语或宾语补足语。
Every day, the kids came home from school, sty and hungry.
这个新任命的主任走进他的办公室，高兴并且自信。
The new appointed director walked into his office, cheerful and confident.
They found the farm green with vegetables ， the little house livable and homey ．

3. ...but how could I turn away a person who had come to me for help? (L10)
turn away: refuse to help sb. or to allow sb. to enter a place
拒绝帮助，不让...进入；把脸转过去
A doctor can’t turn away a dying man.
He turned away several people who didn’t have the tickets.

4. I assumed you had hired him. (L10)
assume: ①suppose假设，以为②采用，承担，开始担任③装出，显出
A large proportion of population assume the price will continue to rise.
At the age of 40, he assumed presidency of the college.
She assumed a look of surprise when she heard the news.
assumption-假定；假设
presume-假定，假设，认为presumption consume consumption resume resumption

5. I complimented him on the work he had done. (L10)
compliment: praise 赞扬，赞美 v. compliment sb. on sth. praise sb. for sth.
n. 赞美的言辞或行为;致意，问候（复数）
Her guests complimented her on the decoration of her house.
She received many compliments on the design of her new dress.
她那新裙子的设计,受到许多人称赞。
Extend my compliments to your family.

6. I managed to work out some kind of small weekly pay. (L24)-Translation
work out: plan, solve, calculate 制定出，解决，算出,理解，弄懂
weekly: 每周的，一周一次的
We’ll leave it to the committee to work out the details of the plan.
See if you can work this puzzle out.
I can’t work out the meaning of this poem.
Are you paid weekly or monthly?我设法凑了一小笔微薄的周薪。

7. Well, what do you do with such determination and hope? (L30)
do with:对待，处理-used in questions with what
What have you done with my book?
What are we going to do with the food left over from the party?
do without: 没有…也行，将就 do away with: 废除，去掉
have something to do with: 和…有点关系 have nothing to do with: 和…毫无关系
8. But I doubted whether Tony had the capacity to read blueprints and micrometers or do precision work. (L36)
capacity: 1) the ability to understand or do sth. 能力，才能2) the power of ability to hold 容量
This book is within the capacity of young readers.
The seating capacity of this theater is over 500.
capacity, ability, capability
capacity 用于物时，指容纳接受的能力，如容积、容量、生产 能力；用于人时，指潜在的能力。
ability 既指天赋的能力， 也指培养造就而获得的本领；主要用于人，指 已经表现出来的实际能力，尤指人的思维能力。
capability 较多用于人，指胜任某项工作的能力、本领。

9. He had learned to read the millionths of an inch on the micrometer and to shape the grinding wheel with an instrument set with a diamond. My wife and I were delighted with what we felt was a satisfying end of the story. (L42)
他学会了在千分尺上辨识一百万分之一英寸，会用镶嵌着金刚石的工具制作砂轮。我和太太都挺高兴，觉得他的事总算有了个令人满意的结局。

10.On the edge of town, he had found a house for sale, a complete wreck. (L45)
for sale 代售 Wreck 残破物；残骸 on sale 减价，贱卖 a sale on credit 赊购

11. I called on a banker friend. “Do you ever loan money on character?” (L48)
call on: visit sb. for a short time拜访
character: 品德，品质；个性，特色，性格；人物；字
I shall call on my advisor before I start writing the term paper.
call on sb. to do sth:请或叫某人做某事; 号召，呼吁
He has a strong but gentle character.他有坚强但温柔的性格。
a leading character; a Chinese character
characteristic: 特性，特征; 特有的，表示特性的

12. You’re not getting a damn thing from your lot. It will stay there for years. (L51)-Translation
眼下，你从你那块地上一分钱也得不到。那块地空在那儿要好多年呢。
lot:地皮，场地 a vacant lot a parking lot

13.Reluctantly, the banker wrote a mortgage for $2,000 and gave Tony the house with no down payment. (L54)-Translation
那位银行家勉强开了两千美金抵押贷款，没要托尼首付款就把房子给了他。
mortgage买房者可以先贷一大笔款来买下房子，然后通过分期付款慢慢还债，这种贷款方式就叫做mortgage（抵押），
pay one's mortgage in monthly installment（每月分期付款偿还抵押借款）
installment payment 分期付款 down payment: the initial payment

㈤ 侧面的英语单词

完整应该是lateral
side
但在日常用语中，如果不用定语修饰单独用side，通常也可以表示侧面而不是前面或后面，或是底面或顶面。在词典上也可以查到side的这一词义：
side
[said]
n.
旁边,
侧,
方面,
胁,
侧边,
血统
a.
旁的,
侧的,
次要的
vt.
同意,
支持
vi.
支持,
赞助
[机]
边,
侧,
侧面