驯服者英语怎么说及英语单词
Words and Expressions in Each Unit 各单元词汇表
Unit 1
Topic 1 I’m going to play basketball.
ring 在……期间
against 对着;反对
team 队,组
win 获胜,赢得
cheer 加油;欢呼,喝彩。欢呼声,喝彩声
cheer … on 为……加油
practice 练习;实践
prefer 更喜欢,宁愿(选择)
row 划(船)。一排,一行
quite 相当,很,十分
join 加入,参加;连接
skate 溜冰,滑冰;滑(滑板)
cycle 骑自行车。循环;周期
tennis 网球
tabletennis 乒乓球
player 运动员;比赛者,选手
dream 梦想;梦。做梦
grow 成长,生长;发育;种植;变成
growup 长大成人,成长
scientist 科学家
future 将来
in thefuture 今后
musician 乐手,音乐家,乐师
pilot 飞行员;驾驶员
policeman 男警察
policewoman 女警察
postman 邮递员,邮差
fisherman 渔民;钓鱼的人
jump 跳跃
spend 花费(金钱、时间等);度过
exercise 锻炼;练习
baseball 棒球
weekend 周末
part 部分;一些;片段
takepart in 参加,加入
begood at… 擅长于……的;精通的
health 健康;保健
popular 流行的,大众的,受欢迎的
allover 到处,遍及
world 世界;地球
heart 心脏,心
lung 肺;肺脏
theday after tomorrow 后天
healthy 健康的,健壮的
fit 健康的;适合的。(使)适合;安装
keepfit 保持健康
supper 晚饭,晚餐
relax (使)放松,轻松
famous 著名的
teammate 队友
excited 激动的,兴奋的
bad 令人不愉快的;坏的
leave 离开;把……留下,剩下。假期,休假
leave for 动身去某地
pity 遗憾,可惜;同情,怜悯
Topic 2 We should learn teamwork.
ill 有病的;不健康的
fallill 患病,病倒
mind 介意;关心。思想,想法
kick 踢;踹;踢(脚)
pass 传球;传递;经过;推移;及格
givesb. a hand 帮某人一个忙
dowell in 在某方面做得好
certainly 确定,肯定
somewhere 在某处
throw 扔,投,掷
shoutat sb. 斥责(某人);对某人大声说
fight 争论;打仗(架)
do one’sbest 尽(某人)最大努力
teamwork 协同工作,配合
angry 发怒的,愤怒的,生气的
beangry with 对……生气
talkabout 谈论;讨论
nothing 无关紧要的东西;没有什么
finish 完成,做完。最后部分,结尾,结局
grandfather (外)祖父;爷爷;外公
invent 发明,创造
inventor 发明者,发明家;创造者
court 球场,运动场;法庭
outdoors 在户外,在野外。郊野;露天
century 世纪,百年
atfirst 起初,起先
indoor 室内的
become 变得,变成
into 进入,到……里面
comeinto being 形成,产生
goal 目标;进球得分,射门
through 穿过,贯穿
side 一边,一侧;一旁,侧面
basket (篮球运动的)篮;篮子
follow 遵守规则;跟随;效仿;跟得上
example 例子,实例;样品
forexample 例如,举例
hold 抓住;举办;保持;包含
skill 技艺;技能
as 作为,当作
than (用以引出比较的第二部分)比
score 得分,进球
lover 爱好者;热爱者
cricket 板球(运动)
main 主要的;最重要的
person 人;个人
hero 英雄,豪杰
grass 草坪;草地
point 得分;观点,要点。(用手指头或物体)指
hit 击(球);碰撞
bat 棒球;球拍;蝙蝠
Topic 3 The school sports meet is coming.
exciting 令人激动的,使人兴奋的
relayrace 接力赛
shall ……好吗?要不要……?
message 信息;消息
theater 剧场,戏院
line 线;线条;电话线路
modern 现代的
Olympics 奥林匹克运动会
motto 箴言,格言
Olympic 奥林匹克运动会的
ring 环形物(如环,圈,戒指等);铃声。打电话;(钟、铃等)响
symbol 象征,标志
stand 站立;位于;忍受,承受
standfor 代表,象征
least 最少,最少量。最少的;程度最轻的
atleast 至少,不少于
nowadays 现今;现在
compete 竞争;对抗
chance 机会;机遇
host 主办国(或城市、机构);主人。举办,主办;做主人招待
beginning 开头,开端
whether 是否
gold 金,金子。金色的
medal 奖章;勋章
badly 差;很,非常;严重的
able 能够;有能力
Review of Unit 1
really 答语时表示感兴趣或惊讶。真正地
cup 杯子,杯
another 另一(事物或人)
break (使)破,碎;打破(记录)
freestyle 自由泳
swimmer (会)游泳者
record 记录;唱片。记载
successful 获得成功的
male 男性的;男的
Jamaican 牙买加(人)的
widely 普遍的;广泛的
regard 将……认为;把……视为
Unit 2
Topic 1 You should see a dentist.
toothache 牙疼
hear 听见,听到
dentist 牙科医生
backache 背疼
headache 头疼
suggest 建议,提议
fever 发烧,发热
cough 咳嗽
stomachache 胃疼
have acold 患感冒
coffee 咖啡
tea 茶;茶叶
enough 足够的,充分的。足够
boil 沸腾;烧开
lift 举起,抬起;(云、烟等)消散。(英)电梯
hey (引起注意或表示兴趣、惊讶或生气)嘿,喂
feel 觉得,感到
terrible 糟糕的;可怕的
flu 流行性感冒
medicine 药
sore (发炎)疼痛的,酸痛的
suggestion 建议,提议
dayand night 日日夜夜
candy 糖果
brush 刷;擦。刷子
tooth 牙齿
lie 躺,平躺
liedown 躺下
while 当……时候;而,然而。一段时间,一会儿
skateboard 滑板
cry 叫喊,叫声。哭;喊叫
taxi 出租车
X-ray X光照片;X射线
serious 严重的;严肃的;认真的
pill 药丸,药片
care 照顾,照看;小心,谨慎。关心,关怀;关注,在意
takecare of 关心,照顾
sincerely 真诚地;诚实地
still 仍然,还是
fruit 水果;果实;结果
worry 担心,担忧
worryabout 担心,烦恼
advice 忠告,劝告,建议
Topic 2 I must ask him to give up smoking.
tired 疲倦的,疲劳的
cause 使发生,引起,导致。原因,起因
litter 废弃物,垃圾。乱丢垃圾
stbin 垃圾桶
fingernail 指甲
meal 一餐(饭)
without 没有,缺乏;不和……在一起
article 文章;物品;冠词
smoke 吸烟;冒烟。烟
even 甚至,即使
cancer 癌,癌症
necessary 必要的;必需的
active 活跃的;积极的
tomato 西红柿,番茄
cabbage 卷心菜,洋白菜
staple 主食
wheat 小麦
salt 盐,食盐
sugar 食糖
illness 病,疾病
weak 虚弱的,无力的
cream 奶油,乳脂
ice cream 冰淇淋
force 强迫,迫使
childhood 童年,幼年
plate 盘子,碟子;一盘
mad 疯的
taste 尝,品;吃。味道
surprise 使惊奇,使诧异。惊奇,惊讶
watermelon 西瓜
potato 土豆,马铃薯
potatochips 薯条
sandwich 三明治(夹心面包片)
strawberry 草莓
beef 牛肉
biscuit 饼干
such 这样的,那样的,类似的
etc. 等等,以及其他
fact 事实,真相;现实
infact 事实上,实际上
unhealthy 不健康的
chemical 化学品
cigarette 香烟,纸烟
body 身体
disease 病,疾病
harm 危害,伤害,损害
smoker 吸烟者
second-hand 二手的,旧的
risk 危险,风险。(使)冒……的风险
possible 可能;能做到
as … aspossible 尽量……地
Topic 3 Must we exercise to prevent the flu?
journalist 记者,新闻工作者
question 问题。询问
goahead (尤指经某人允许)开始,开始做;走在前面
prevent 阻止,阻碍,阻挠
build 增强;建筑,建造
buildsb up 增强……的体质
allthe time 一直
finally 最后;最终,终于
crowded 拥挤的
throat 咽喉,喉咙
Internet 互联网,因特网
themselves 他/她/它们自己
habit 习惯
fat 肥的,肥胖的。脂肪
happen 发生,出现
firstaid 急救
happiness 愉快,幸福
on theother hand 另一方面
unhappy 不高兴的,伤心的
stretch 伸展,舒展
equipment 设备,器材
instead 代替,反而
insteadof 代替
choose 选择,挑选
energy 精力,活力,干劲
Review of Units 1-2
cooker 厨灶,炉具
itself 它自己
herself 她自己
off 离开
advise 建议,劝告
kill 杀死
carefully 小心地;慎重地;仔细地
religious 宗教(信仰)的
except 除……之外
war 战争;战争状态
athlete 运动员
oneself 自己,自身;亲自
grandmother (外)祖母,奶奶,外婆
Unit 3
Topic 1 What’s your hobby?
hobby 业余爱好,嗜好
recite 背诵,朗诵
poem 诗;韵文
maybe 可能,或许,也许
beinterested in 对……感兴趣
fond 喜爱的,爱好的
befond of 喜欢
pet 宠物;宠儿,宝贝
collect 收集,搜集
plant 种植,播种。植物
collection 收藏品,收集物
doll 玩偶,玩具娃娃
coin 硬币
hate 厌恶,讨厌;仇恨
pop (音乐、艺术等)大众的,通俗的
scrapbook 剪贴薄
friendship 友谊,友好,友情
funny 滑稽的,好笑的
stupid 愚蠢的,笨的
ugly 丑陋的,难看的
background 背景
paper 纸,纸张
scissors 剪刀
glue 胶,胶水。(用胶水)粘合,粘帖
cut 剪,切,割。伤口;开口
stick 粘帖,粘住
lazy 懒惰的
title 题目,标题
passage 章节,段落
introction 介绍;引进
everyday 日常的,每日的
snake 蛇
provide 提供,给予
owner 主人,物主
comfort 安慰;舒服。抚慰
pig 猪;贪婪的人
bath 洗澡;浴室;浴盆
pond 池塘
dirty 肮脏的,污秽的
unfriendly 不友好的,有敌意的
Topic 2 What sweet music!
concert 音乐会;演奏会
What apity! 真遗憾,真可惜
hmm (表示有疑问或犹豫时发出的声音)呣,嗯,唔
lend 借给,借出
singer 歌手,歌唱家
violin 小提琴
drum 鼓
instrument 乐器;工具
hiphop 嬉蹦乐(节奏强烈,说唱形式的一种流行伴舞音乐)
folk 民俗的;民间的
classical 古典的;传统的
rock 摇滚乐;岩石,大石块
jazz 爵士音乐,爵士舞曲
quickly 迅速地,很快地
age 年龄;时代;日期
wonder 奇才;奇迹;惊奇。想知道;感到惊讶
composer 作曲家,创作家
note 音符;笔记,记录;注释
papa (儿语)爸爸
press 按,压;挤,推
smile 微笑,笑。笑容
amazing 令人惊奇的
understand 理解,懂
peace 宁静,平静;和平
culture 文化,文明
Topic 3 What were you doing at this time yesterday?
answer 答复,回答。答案
shower 淋浴
take ashower 洗淋浴
serve 端上(饭菜);接待,服务
chat 聊天,闲聊
news 消息;新闻
museum 博物馆
roast 烤的;烤(肉等)
ck 鸭子
agree 同意,应允
so-so 一般,不怎么样,凑合
pleasant 令人愉快的,舒适的
agree with sb. 同意某人的看法,与某人看法一致
brave 勇敢的
useful 有用的,有益的
match 火柴;比赛,竞赛。将……配对
dark 黑暗的;暗色的。黑暗;暗处
voice 噪音,说话声
in a low voice 低声地说
sell 卖出……;出售;转让
hungry 饥饿的
beat 打,打击;(在比赛中)打败(某人)
burn 燃烧;烧毁
stove 炉子,火炉
goose 鹅
disappear 消失;灭绝
flame 火焰;火舌
dead 死的
wake 醒来;弄醒,唤醒
wake up 醒来,唤醒
happily 快乐地,高兴地,幸福地
holy 神圣的
however 然而;不管怎样
solve 解决(问题)
factory 工厂
closed 关闭的
pray 祈祷;祈求
Review of Unit 3
makefaces 做鬼脸
laugh 笑,大笑;发笑
Unit 4
Topic 1 Which do you like better,plants or animals?
sky 天,天空
river 河,江
clear 清澈的;明白清楚地,明显的;晴朗的。移走,清除
beauty 美丽;美人
nature 自然;性质
horse 马
sheep (绵)羊;驯服者
hen 母鸡
cow 母牛,奶牛
thin 瘦的;薄的;稀的
rose 玫瑰花
rainforest (热带)雨林
thick 茂密的;厚的;浓的
forest 森林
ground 地,地面
wet 湿的,潮湿的
cover 覆盖,遮盖;掩盖。盖子;罩
earth 地球;土,泥;大地
surface 表面
thousandsof 成千上万,几千
nowhere 无处,哪里都不
control 控制
climate 气候
die 死,死亡
dieout 灭绝,消失
wood 木头,木材;树木,森林
protect 保护
southwest 西南
feed 喂(养),饲养
feedon 以……为食
bamboo 竹
less (与不可数名词连用)较少的,更少的
lessand less 越来越少
land 陆地;土地。登岸(陆);降落
whale 鲸
sea 海,海洋
ocean 海洋
south 南部;南方;南风;南。南(方)的;向南的;从南来的。在南方;向南方;自南方
in danger 处在危险状态
fur 毛皮;皮子
bone 骨头,骨质
feature 特征;特点;特色
Topic 2 How can we protect ourselves from theearthquake?
earthquake 地震
strike 侵袭,爆发;撞,撞击
province 省份,(某些国家的)一级行政区
missing 失踪的,找不到的,丢失的;缺少的
mobile 可移动的
phone 电话,电话机
fire 失火,火灾;火
rainstorm 暴风雨
snowstorm 暴雪
level 级别;水平,程度
sad 难过的;悲哀的
calm 镇静的,沉着的
typhoon 台风
flood 洪水,水灾
drought 旱灾,久旱
downstairs 往楼下,去楼下
middle 中间,中央,中心
indoors 在室内
doorway 出入口,门道
furniture 家具
power 电源线,输电线
shake 摇动,(使)颤动;抖(掉)
shock 剧烈震动。使震惊
aftershock (地震后的)余震
check 查看,核实;检查
gas 气体燃料;气体
million 百万
whole 整体的,全部的。整个,整体
nation 国家;民族
rebuild 重建,重组;使复原
normal 正常的,一般的
appear 出现;看来;好像
injured 受伤的,有伤的
send 派遣;打发;安排去
army 军队
Topic 3 The Internet makes the world smaller
cheap 便宜的;廉价的
online 在线,联网。在线的,联网的
language 语言
information 资料;信息
faceto face 面对面
headmaster (尤指私立学校的)校长
Mars 火星
pizza 比萨饼
website 网站,网址
reporter 记者
perfect 完美的;最佳的
safely 安全地
true 确实的,真的;真正的
cheat 欺骗;作弊
correct 正确的;恰当的。改正,纠正,修正
search 搜索,搜查
result 结果,后果;成绩,得分
grammar 语法
dictionary 字典,词典
improve 改进,改善
lookup 查阅
expensive 昂贵的,花钱多的
Review of Units 3-4
redwood 红杉,红木
pleasure 快乐,愉快,满意
knowledge 知识,学问
loseoneself in… 沉迷于……;专心致志于……
lake 湖,湖泊
drop 滴,水滴
tear 眼泪,泪水。撕裂,撕碎
B. 英语单词之马戏娱乐类
travelling circus 巡回马戏团
circus wagon (马戏团的)大篷车
big top 大帐篷,马戏篷
tent 帐篷
ring, arena 场地
tier 看台
master of ceremonies, M.C. 节目主持人,司仪
parade, cavalcade 列队行进
show 节目
circus act 马戏节目
trick rider, equestrian acrobat 马戏演员
和察equitation, riding 马术
equestrian, rider 马术演员
fakir, magician, illusionist, conjurer, conjuror 魔术师
mountebank, tumbler 变戏法者
ventriloquist 腹语术者
contortionist 柔术演员
acrobat 杂技演员
balancer 表演平衡技巧的人
trapeze artist 荡秋千演员
walker, rope walker 走绳索者
funambulist 走钢丝者
juggler 耍把戏者
sword swallower 吞剑者
fire eater 吞火者
snake charmer 耍蛇者
flier, flyer 空中飞人 (美作:aerialist)
clown 小丑
giant 巨人
midget, dwarf 侏儒
horse trainer 驯马师
wild animal trainer 驯兽师
lion tamer 驯狮者
wild animal 野兽
cage 笼子
whip 鞭子
performing animal 驯服的动物
tights, leotard 紧身衣
tumble 翻筋斗
double somersault 翻双镇举筋斗
human pyramid 叠罗汉
balance 平衡技巧
rings 圈
springboard 跳板
御棚碧trampoline 绷床
trapeze 秋千
safety net 安全网
tightrope 绳索
wire-walking 走钢丝
balancing pole 平衡杆
附:如何背单词?
1、歌曲记忆法
通过唱英语歌曲记忆单词,“听霸”“听力超人”等软件中有许多英文歌曲,并配有歌词和译文。
2、阅读记忆法
通过阅读英语文章、小说等记忆单词,注意选择难度要适宜。
3、同义记忆法
通过同义词一起进行单词记忆,可确切理解词义,这时不必注意意义的区别。
4、反义记忆法
通过反义词一起进行单词记忆,扩大了词义。
C. 初中英语
中考易错题大盘点之英语
名词、冠词1.——What can I do for you?
——哪凳中I'd like two _______.
A. box of apple
B. boxes of apples
C. box of apples
D. boxes of apple
答案: B(选择其它三项的同学要注意仔细看题。不要马虎, 这里box 和apple都是可数名词。)
2.Help yourself to ______.
A. some chickens
B. a chicken
C. some chicken
D. any chicken
答案: C(选择A的同学要注意chicken当鸡肉讲时不可数。)
3.________ it is today!
A. What fine weather
B. What a fine weather
C. How a fine weather
D. How fine a weather
答案: A(选择B的同学要注意weather不可数。选择C和D的同学要注意weather是名词, 要用what来感叹。)
4.Which is the way to the __________?
A. shoe factory
B. shoes factory
C. shoe's factory
D. shoes' factory
答案: A(选择D的同学注意这里不是指名词所有格, 而是名词作形容词的用法。类似的用法如: pencil box; school bag等。)
5.This class _______ now. Miss Gao teaches them.
A. are studying
B. is studying
C. be studying
D. studying
答案: A(选择B的同学要注意,当这种概念名词当 “人”讲的时候要做复数处理。类似的还有:The police are running after the thief等。)
6.We will have a ______ holiday after the exam.
A. two month
B. two-month
C. two month's
D. two-months
答案: B(选择C的同学要注意应用two months'; 选择D的同学要注意名词之间有 “粗岁- ” 后的组合词当作形容词来用, 因此就不用所有格形式了。)
7.________ trees are cut down in the forests every year.
A. Thousand
B. Thousands
C. Thousand of
D. Thousands of
答案: D(选择C的同学注意词组记忆的准确性。)
8.Our sports meeting will be held ________.
A. on 24, Tuesday, April
B. in April 24, Tuesday
C. on Tuesday, April 24
D. in April Tuesday 24
答案: C(选B的同学是受到中文的影响,要特别注意中英文的差异。)
9._________ people here are very friendly to us.
A. The B. /
C. A D. An
答案: A(选择B的同学要注意这里的people是特指这里的, 因此要用定冠词the。)
10.There is no enough ________ in the corner to put the table.
A. place B. room
C. floor D. ground
答案:B(根李山据句意知道,这里表示没有地方放桌子。room表示空间,选A的同学要注意place表示地点,是可数名词。)
代词
11.Some people like to stay at home, but ________ like to go to the cinema.
A. another B. other
C. others D. other one
答案: C(选择B的同学要牢记: some…,others…。)
12. ——Is this your shoe?
——Yes,but where is___?
A. the other one
B. other one
C. another one
D. the others
答案: A(选择C的同学要注意鞋是两只, another指的是三者或者三者以上。)
13. ——When shall we meet again next week?
——_____day is possible. It's no problem with me.
A. Either B. Neither
C. Every D. Any
答案: D(选择C的同学要注意every指的是每一天都见面,any指的是任何一天都可以。注意中文的干扰。)
14. Have you ever seen ________ big panda before?
A. a such B. such a
C. so a D. a so
答案: B(选择A的同学要注意词组记忆的准确性。)
15. —— _______ do you write to your parents?
——Once a month.
A. How long
B. How soon
C. How often
D. How far
答案: C(选择A的同学要注意中文的干扰,由回答知道这里指的是写信的频率,用how often表示。)
16. Robert has gone to _________ city and he'll be back in a week.
A. other B. the other
C. another D. any other
答案:C (选择其它三项的同学要注意,这里没有说只有两座城市,因此不能那样用。)
17. ——A latest magazine, please.——Only one left. Would you like to have ____?
A. it B. one C. this D. that
答案:A(选择B的同学要注意这里指的是上一句中提到的那本杂志,不能用表示泛指的不定代词one。)
18.——Which book would you like to borrow?
——________ of the two books is ok with me.
A. Either B. Both
C. Any D. None
答案:A(选择B的同学要注意is 表示单数。)
19. He knows _________ English ________ French. But he's very good at Japanese.
A. either; or
B. both; and
C. neither; nor
D. either; nor
答案:C(选择A和B的同学要注意语境。)
20. ——What do your parents do?
——One is a teacher; _________ is a driver.
A. other B. another
C. the other D. that one
答案: C(选择其它三个选项的同学要注意one is …, the other is …的用法。)
21. Mrs. Lee teaches ______ math. We all like her.
A. we B. us
C. our D. ours
答案: B(选择C的同学要注意teach+人+科目,而不能用teach+某人的+科目。这里用的是代词的宾格。)
22.There are many trees on________ side of the street.
A. either B. any
C. all D. both
答案:A(选择D的同学要注意side为单数。选择B的同学要注意:街道只有两边,因此不能用any。)
介词、连词
23.Japan is ________ the east of China.
A. in B. to
C. on D. at
答案: B(in 表示在范围里的,on表示紧挨着的;to 表示在范围以外的。)
24.The postman shouted, “ Mr Green, here is a letter ________ you.”
A. to B. from
C. for D. of
答案: C(选择A的同学要注意to 表示动作的方向, for表示有从属关系或者利益关系。)
25.We can't do it ________ your help.
A. with B. of
C. under D. without
答案: D(选择C的同学要注意中文的干扰,借助某人的帮助要用with,反之用without。)
26.He hasn't heard from his friend________ last month.
A. since
B. by the end of
C. for
D. until
答案: A(选择B的同学要注意B选项为过去完成时的时间;选择C的同学要注意,for+时间段; 选择D的同学要注意不是not…until 句型.until +句子。)
27.I didn't buy the dictionary yesterday _________ my aunt would give me one.
A. until B. because
C. if D. before
答案: B(选择A的同学要注意语境。)
28.I'm going to look for another job______the company offers me more money.
A. after B. unless
C. when D. for
答案: B(选择其它三项的同学要注意语境,这里是指除非公司给我更多工资,否则我就要找其它工作。)
29.Don't hurry. The bus won't start________ everybody gets on.
A. since B. as
C. until D. when
答案: C(选择D的同学要注意前面是否定,“not…until”为固定搭配。)
30.Please show me _________ to send an e-mail, John. It's the first time for me to do it.
A. how B. what
C. when D. where
答案:A(选择C的同学要注意认真看题,这里的time不是时间,而是指第一次。)
31.You've passed the exam. I'm happy ______ you.
A. on B. at
C. in D. for
答案:D(选择A的同学要注意记忆词组的准确性。)
32.I wonder ________ they finished so many different jobs in such a short time.
A. why B. how
C. when D. where
答案:B(选择A的同学要注意语境,这里指他们怎么能在如此短的时间里完成如此多的困难的工作。)
33.——Do you speak English?
——Yes, I speak_____ a little English_____some French.
A. neither, not
B. both, or
C. either, or
D. not only, but also
答案:D(选择C的同学要注意语境。可和19题对照比较)
34.______ the maths problem is difficult, I'll try very hard to work it out.
A. Though B. When
C. Before D. After
答案:A(选择B的同学要注意语境,不能说当题目难的时候,我将努力,而是说尽管题目难,但我将努力解决。)
35.The accident took place________ a cold February evening.
A. on B. in C. at D. for
答案:A(选择B的同学要注意,在特指的早上、下午、晚上,不用in要用on。)
36.He turned ________ the radio because his father was asleep.
A. on B. down
C. up D. over
答案:B (根据语境:他爸爸睡着了,因此不能用A-打开,也不能用C-调大,D表示反过来。)
37.I don't know the homework _______ today.
A. on B. in
C. of D. for
答案:D(选择C的同学要注意of表示从属关系,要注意中文的干扰。)
38.——Oh,it's raining heavily.
——Please don't leave ________ it stops.
A. when B. after
C. since D. until
答案: D(选择其它选项的同学要注意读懂句子, 只有把语境搞清楚才能答对问题。)
动词
39.My father went to Shanghai yesterday. He ______ back in two weeks.
A. comes B. has come
C. will come D. came
答案: C(选择D的同学要注意in +时间段, 表示在未来的一段时间,应用将来时。)
40.It's spring now. The students ________ trees these weeks.
A. plant
B. are planting
C. will plant
D. planted
答案: B(选择A的同学要注意 these weeks 并不表示经常做某事,而是强调这几个星期同学们一直在种树。)
41.——____ you _______
your book to the library?
——Yes. I returned it yesterday.
A. Did, return
B. Have, returned
C. Will, return
D. Do, return
答案: B(选择A的同学过分注意回答用了一般过去时, 但在上一句中, 并没有给出过去的时间,强调你现在是否还书了, 应用现在完成时。)
42.——Must I finish it now?
——No, you ________.
A. mustn't B. needn't
C. can't D. shouldn't
答案: B(选择A的同学要注意mustn't意思指不允许, needn't指的是不必要。)
43.Though it's cloudy now, it _____ get sunny later.
A. can B. may
C. must D. need
答案: B(选C的同学要注意语境, 这里强调过些时候也许会晴天, 表示推测性。)
44.It is in the library, you _______ talk loudly.
A. may not B. can't
C. needn't D. mustn't
答案: D(选择B的同学要注意中文的干扰,can't表示不能够。)
45.If anyone wants to say something in class, you _____ put up your hands first.
A. must B. may
C. should D. can
答案: A(选其他三个选项的同学要注意语境,anyone暗示出语气。表明是一个规定,而不是建议。)
46.——I called you last night but no one answered the phone.
——I _____ dinner with my friends in the restaurant.
A. was having B. had
C. have had D. have
答案:A(选择B和D的同学要注意分析语境,这里指我当时正在和朋友在饭馆吃饭。)
47.If you have lost a library book, you have to _________ it.
A. find out B. look after
C. pay for D. take care
答案:C(选择A的同学要注意语境。)
48.He will call me as soon as he _________the city.
A. reaches
B. reached
C. will reach
D. is reaching
答案:A(选择B的同学要注意主将从先。)
49.The pen _________ him ten yuan.
A. paid B. cost
C. took D. spent
答案:B(选择C的同学要注意took通常用在时间上;选择A和D的同学要注意,这里的主语是物品,因此不能用paid 和spent。)
50.The train _________ for twenty minutes.
A. left
B. is leaving
C. has left
D. has been away
答案:D(选择B的同学要注意,当用完成时表示持续动作时,要选择可持续动词,不要用瞬间动词。)
51.——How many books _____ they ________?
——Five. But they haven't finished reading even one.
A. did…borrow
B. had…borrowed
C. will…borrow
D. do…borrow
答案:A(选择B的同学要注意,这里只是问过去发生的一件事,并不是过去时间之前发生的。)
52.He _________ his bike so he has to walk there.
A. lost B. has lost
C. had lost D. loses
答案:B(选择A的同学注意句子并没出现两个时间点,因此要注意时态的前后一致。)
53.——Why did the policeman stop us?
——He told us not _______ so fast in this street.
A. drive B. driving
C. to drive D. drove
答案:C(这里考查的是tell sb. not to do sth.)
形容词、副词
54.The population of the world in 20th century became very much _________ than that in 19th.
A. bigger B. larger
C. greater D. more
答案: B(选择其它三项的同学要注意population的固定搭配是large。)
55.Miss Li is one of _______ in our school.
A. a popular teacher
B. more popular teacher
C. most popular teacher
D. the most popular teachers
答案: D(选择其它三项的同学要注意one of+复数的用法。)
56.The magazines are ________ easy that the children can read them well.
A. such B. so
C. too D. very
答案: B(选择A的同学要注意easy是形容词,要用so…that,而不用such…that)
57.——Would you like ________ more tea?
——Thank you. I've had ________.
A. any, much
B. some, enough
C. some, much
D. any, enough
答案:C(选择B的同学要注意enough是形容词, 不能说had enough)
58.I think basketball is _______. I like to watch it.
A. boring B. bored
C. exciting D. excited
答案:C(选择D的同学要注意basketball本身很令人激动,excited表示被什么所感染而激动。)
59.This dinner looks _______ to me, and I like it.
A. terrible B. good
C. badly D. nicely
答案:B(选择D的同学要注意look在这里是系动词,后面要加形容词。)
60.The math problem is so hard that ________ students can work it out.
A. a few B. a little
C. many D. few
答案:D(选择A、C的同学要注意语境,这里指没有什么学生能做出来。)
61.——What's the weather
like tomorrow?
——The radio says it is going to be even ______.
A. bad B. worst
C. badly D. worse
答案:D(选择A的同学要注意,even+比较级。)
62.Though she talks ______, she has made ________ friends here.
A. a little, a few
B. little, few
C. little, a few
D. few, a few
答案:C(选择A的同学要注意语境,这里指虽然她不怎么说话,但她有一些朋友。)
63.He never does his work _______ Mary.
A. as careful as
B. so careful as
C. as carefully as
D. carefully as
答案:C(选择A和B的同学要注意work 是行为动词,要用副词来修饰。)
句法
64.If it ________ tomorrow we'll go to the park.
A. will not rain
B. doesn't rain
C. is not raining
D. didn't rain
答案: B(选择A的同学要注意if引导的条件状语从句主句用将来时, 从句用一般现在时。)
65.The radio says the snow ______ late in the day.
A. stops
B. will stop
C. has stopped
D. stopped
答案: B(选择A的同学要注意语境,late in the day表示“晚些时候”,要用将来时。)
66.The nurse told the children the sun ______ in the east.
A. rises B. rose
C. will rise D. has risen
答案: A(选择B的同学要注意,虽然主句中用了told, 但太阳从东方升起是真理性事实,应用一般现在时表示。)
67.——Are you sure you have to? It's been very late.——I don't know ______ I can do it if not now.
A. where B. why
C. when D. how
答案: C(选择D的同学要注意语境,根据语境知道这里强调的是必须先在做,否则就没有时间了。)
68.——Could you tell me _______ she is looking for?——Her cousin, Susan.
A. that B. whose
C. whom D. which
答案: C(选择其它三项的同学要注意语境,这里是指找Susan这个人。)
69.——When are the Shutes leaving for New York?——Pardon?——I asked____.
A. when are the Shutes leaving for New York
B. when the Shutes are leaving for New York
C. when were the Shutes leaving for New York
D. when the Shutes were leaving for New York
答案: D(选择B的同学注意到了宾语从句的语序,但同时要注意时态要用相应的过去时。)
70.Would you please tell me ________ next, Mr Wang?
A. what should we do
B. we should do what
C. what we should do
D. should do what
答案: C(选择A的同学要注意宾语从句的语序为陈述语序。)
71.Mr. King didn't know _______ yesterday evening.
A. when does his son come back
B. when his son comes back
C. when did his son come home
D. when his son came home
答案: D(选择C的同学要注意考虑宾语从句的陈述语序。)
72.——I'm sorry I broke your coffee cup.
——Oh, really? _______.
A. It doesn't matter
B. I don't know
C. It's OK with me
D. You're welcome
答案:A(选择C和D的同学要注意中文的干扰,D是用来回答别人的致谢的。)