吃惊反应英文怎么写及英语单词
1. 有关英语单词的诸多用法
amaze是动词
使惊奇；使吃惊
比如：Her knowledge amazes me.
她的学识令我吃惊。
amazed是形容词，或者被动式
be amazed at (by)
对...大为惊奇
be amazed to see
看到[听到, 发现]...感到吃惊
be amazed to hear
看到[听到, 发现]...感到吃惊
be amazed to find
看到[听到, 发现]...感到吃惊
amazing是说什么东西非常令人吃惊，比如What an amazing embroidery!
多么了不起的一幅刺绣作品!
amazed和amazing的主要区别是人才能amazed,因为人是吃惊这一行为的主体，而东西，或者人的行为等等往往是amazing的，这是令人吃惊的。
surprise 既可以做名词，又可以作动词。
to one's surprise 使某人吃惊的是 n
eg : To my surprise, he was a thief.
v 使… 吃惊
His words surprised me a lot
他的话使我大吃一惊。 v 过去式
surprised 和surprising 都是adj
做表语时，记好“ 人作主语用ed ,物作主语ing
eg: He is very surprised to see Jay on the street.
The news is very surprising
another与other的区别。
①Some students like English and other students (others) like physics.
有些学生喜欢英语，有些学生喜欢物理。
【解析】other表示“别的”，“另外的”，只能与复数名词连用。但other前有冠词the即可与单数名词连用。如：
I have two pens. One is blue. The other (pen) is black.
我有两枝钢笔。一支是蓝色的，另一支是黑色的。
②John did better than all the other players in the sport.
在那项运动中John比所有别的运动员都出色。
【解析】the other加复数名词指的是一定范围内“所有其余的人或事物”，是特指；而other加复数名词却是没有明确范围的“另外的人或事物”。如：
We must think more of other comrades.
我们必须多想想别的同志。
③ This shirt is too large for me. Please show me another.
这件衬衫我穿太大。请另外拿一件我看看。（一般商店不会只有两件衬衫）
【解析】another, the other作代词的用法。The other表示“两个数量中的另一个”，表示特指，总数为俩；another表示“总数为三个以上中任意的另一个”，表示泛指。如：
His parents both work in a hospital. One is a doctor and the other is a nurse.
他父母都在一家医院工作。一个是医生，一个是护士。（父母为两个人）
其他习惯用法one another, from one…to another, the other day = a few days ago，every other
day/ week/year， some…, others…，如：
I met Mr. Smith in the park the other day.
前几天我在公园里碰见了Smith先生。
While at the university, he went to the library every other day.
在大学时他每隔一天去图书馆一次。
Some people like football, others like volleyball.
有些人喜欢足球，有些人喜欢排球。
They are very different from one another.
他们互相之间差别很大。
When Americans moved from one place to another, they took their dialects with them.
当美国人从一个地方迁移到另一个地方时，
other指另外的人或物；other泛指别人，可与some连用；the other 指两个中的另一个，常和one连用；the others表示其余所有的人或物；another则泛指另一个。
回答者：萧萧羽禺 - 魔法学徒 一级 4-15 15:41
other 可以做形容词，表示其他的，比如other people其他的人。
也可以做代词，但是做代词时一般不以原形出现，一般用以"the other"或者以复数形式“others”出现。
others
和some对比使用时, 是“有些”的意思而不是做“其他”讲, 如:Some cleaned the windows, others mopped the floor. 有的擦窗户, 有的擦地板。
the others
是“其余的”意思, 表示在一个范围内的其他全部, 如: This dictionary is better than the others. 这本字典比别[其余]的好。
the other
是其中的“另一个”, 如:Give me the other one; not this one. 给我那一个, 不是这一个。
两个中的“另一个”是“the other”; 不定数目中的“另一个”是“another” , 如:This glass is broken. Get me another. 这个杯子坏了, 给我另拿一个来。(在许多杯子中的一个)
any other 刚指其他一切的什么、、、
another 指另一个，没有固定的范围。比如：this dress is dirty,please change another one for me.这件裙子脏了，再给我换一件吧。
either指的两者中哪个都可以。如：which dress do you want,the yellow one or the blue one? 你想要哪件裙子，黄色的还是蓝色的？
回答可以是either is ok.哪件都可以。
few, a few, little, a little
虽然都表示“少”，但
（1）few, a few是可数的, little, a little是不可数的。
（2）a few, a little含肯定意味，few, little含否定意味。这里所谓的“肯定意味”和“否定意味”应该这样来理解：同样是半杯水，口渴者会认为：There is little water in the glass. 而不口渴的人则会认为：There is a little water in the glass.
一：
1．few修饰可数名词复数。
2．few (= not many; hardly any)含否定意义；a few (= some; several; a small
number of) 含肯定意义。
3． not a few = no few = quite a few = a good few = many。
4． 当 few受 every, last, past, next, some, very等词所修饰时，表示肯定意义，few之前不再有冠词。如：
In the last few minutes, he checked up his paper again.
It took us some few days to repair the machine.
They are very few in number.
There were too few of them.
He goes to see his grandma every few weeks.
5． 在非正式文体中很少见，一般用或代替，如：
Only a few people attended the meeting.
另外，little / a little
Little remains to be done about it. (作主语)
A little remains to be done.
Please give me a little. (作宾语)
He knows a little of everything.
There is very / but little time left. (作定语)
Don’t worry; you still have a little time.
1． little修饰不可数名词，表示“量”。
2． little含否定意义(反义词：much)；a little含肯定意义(反义词：none)。
3． 在非正式英语中，一般很少用little，常用not much, only a little来代替，如：
We haven’t got much money / time.
2. 英语中除了startle appall amaze 还有什么单词表示使吃惊的意思
shocked 震惊; 震骇; 惊愕
surprised 惊奇; 惊讶
astonished 惊讶, 吃惊, 震惊
astounded 使震惊; 使大吃一惊; 使惊奇
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