英语四级模拟三听力答案
『壹』 2018骞12鏈堝ぇ瀛﹁嫳璇鍥涚骇鍚鍔涜冭瘯棰樺強绛旀
2018骞12鏈堝ぇ瀛﹁嫳璇鍥涚骇鍚鍔涜冭瘯棰樺強绛旀
銆銆 銆愬ぇ瀛﹁嫳璇鍥涚骇鍚鍔涜瘯棰樸
銆銆23.
銆銆A. They are describing a new stbin.
銆銆B. They are discussing the protection of environment.
銆銆C. They are collecting used batteries.
銆銆D. They are looking forward to attending a lecture.
銆銆24.
銆銆A. To make full use of the metals left.
銆銆B. To protect the forest resources from being destroyed.
銆銆C. To call for stopping using plastic meal-boxes.
銆銆D. To awaken people to the environmental problem.
銆銆25.
銆銆A. She will attend the lecture.
銆銆B. She will draw up a program.
銆銆C. She will join the "Green Movement".
銆銆D. She is not sure what she will do.
銆銆銆愬ぇ瀛﹁嫳璇鍥涚骇鍚鍔涙潗鏂欍
銆銆M: Have you noticed the new stbin downstairs, atthe entrance of the main building?
銆銆W: Yeah, of course. It looks funny, though, like abattery. What's it for? Is it really for garbage?
銆銆M: Not really. Actually it's a stbin for usedbatteries.
銆銆W: Used batteries? What do you mean by that? Whydo we need a special stbin for used batteries?
銆銆M: Well, you know there are still a lot of heavy metals left in used batteries, so by recycling thebatteries, [23]we can not only make full use of the metals left, but also prevent theenvironment from being polluted.
銆銆W: Oh, I see. Can this work? Our efforts are too insignificant.
銆銆M: Even though we are not ecologists or biologists, there is still a lot we can do. [24]TheStudent Union is sponsoring a one-month program called "Green Movement", which is aimed atmaking more and more students aware of serious environmental problems we are facing now.
銆銆W: Sounds quite exciting-"Green Movement". What, for example, can I do?
銆銆M: Well, quite a lot. For one thing, you can stop using those plastic meal-boxes anddisposable wooden chopsticks. Plastic meal-boxes do great harm to the environmentanddisposable chopsticks are a big waste of forest resources. [25]Well, there will be a lecturetomorrow afternoon at four o'clock. You may attend if you are interested.
銆銆W: [25]Tomorrow afternoon... let me think... yeah, I happen to be free. I will go there.銆
銆 銆銆愬ぇ瀛﹁嫳璇鍥涚骇鍚鍔涜瘯棰樸
銆銆26.
銆銆A. The art of saying thank you.
銆銆B. The secret of staying pretty.
銆銆C. The importance of good manners.
銆銆D. The difference between elegance and good manners.
銆銆27.
銆銆A. They were nicer and gentler.
銆銆B. They paid more attention to their appearance.
銆銆C. They were willing to spend more money on clothes.
銆銆D. They were more aware of changes in fashion.
銆銆28.
銆銆A. By decorating our homes.
銆銆B. By being kind and generous.
銆銆C. By wearing fashionable clothes.
銆銆D. By putting on a little make-up.
銆 銆銆愬ぇ瀛﹁嫳璇鍥涚骇鍚鍔涙潗鏂欍
銆銆[26/27]Do you remember a time when people were a little nicer and gentler with each other? I certainly do. And I feel that much of the world has somehow gotten away from that. Too often I see people rushing into elevators without giving those inside a chance to get off first, or never saying "thank you" when others hold a door open for them. We get lazy and in our laziness we think that something like a simple "thank you" doesn't really matter. But it can matter very much. The fact is that no matter how nicely we dress or how beautifully we decorate our homes, we can't be truly elegant without good manners, because elegance and good manners always go hand in hand. In fact, I think of good manners as a sort of hidden beauty secret. [28]Haven't you noticed that the kindest, most generous people seem to keep getting prettier? It's funny how that happens, but it does. Take the long-lost art of saying "thank you" like wearing a little make-up, or making sure your hair is neat. Getting into the habit of saying "thank you" can make you feel better about yourself. [26]Good manners add to your image, while an angry face makes the best-dressed person look ugly.
銆 銆銆愬ぇ瀛﹁嫳璇鍥涚骇鍚鍔涘弬鑰冪瓟妗堛
銆銆Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
銆銆23. What are the two speakers doing?
銆銆姝g‘绛旀堬細B
銆銆瑙f瀽锛氫富鏃ㄩ樸傚洓涓閫夐」鐨勮瘽棰樺硅瘽涓閮芥彁鍒颁簡锛屼絾鏁翠釜瀵硅瘽鐢辨柊鍨冨溇绠卞紩鍑虹數姹犲洖鏀堕棶棰橈紝骞惰繘鑰岃皥鍒板紑灞曠幆淇濇椿鍔锛屾渶鍚庣敺澹鍛婅瘔濂冲+鏄庡ぉ鏈変竴涓璁插骇锛屽彲浠ヨ╀汉浠鏇存繁鍒诲湴璁よ瘑鐜澧冮棶棰樸傞夐」A銆丏閮芥槸鍥寸粫B椤瑰唴瀹瑰睍寮锛屽彧鏄瀵硅瘽鐨勯儴鍒嗗唴瀹癸紝涓嶈兘鐢ㄤ簬姒傛嫭澶ф剰锛屾晠绛旀堜负B銆傝孋閿欏湪collect銆
銆銆24. What is the purpose of the "Green Movement"?
銆銆姝g‘绛旀堬細D
銆銆瑙f瀽锛氱粏鑺傞樸傜敺澹鎻愬埌鈥滅豢鑹茶繍鍔ㄢ濓紝瀹冩槸瀛︾敓浼氫富鍔炵殑涓烘湡涓涓鏈堢殑娲诲姩锛屾棬鍦ㄨ╂洿澶氱殑瀛︾敓鎰忚瘑鍒扮幆澧冩薄鏌撶殑涓ラ噸鎬с傚洜姝わ紝绛旀堝簲璇ユ槸D銆傚叾浠栭夐」閮芥槸鍏蜂綋鍋氭硶锛岃屼笖涓嶅畬鍏ㄤ笌璇ヨ繍鍔ㄧ浉鍏炽傛湰棰樼瓟妗堟墍鍦ㄧ殑鍙ュ瓙杈冮暱锛屼俊鎭閲忓ぇ锛岃冩煡瀛︾敓鐨勫熀鏈鍔熴傝冪敓骞虫椂搴旀湁鎰忚瘑鍦板氬惉闀垮彞锛岀啛鎮夊叾缁撴瀯缁勬垚锛岃冭瘯鏃堕亣鍒版柟鑳藉緱蹇冨簲鎵嬨
銆銆25. What will the woman do tomorrow afternoon?
銆銆姝g‘绛旀堬細A
銆銆瑙f瀽锛氱粏鑺傞樸傜敺澹璇存槑澶╀笅鍗堟湁涓璁插骇锛屽傛灉鏈夊叴瓒g殑璇濆彲浠ュ弬鍔犮傚コ澹鍥炵瓟璇达紝鏄庡ぉ涓嬪崍姝eソ鏈夌┖锛屼細鍘荤殑锛屾墍浠ョ瓟妗堜负A銆傜﹀悎鈥滃惉鍒颁粈涔堥変粈涔堚濈殑鍘熷垯銆侰鏄闀挎湡琛屼负锛屼笉鏄鏄庡ぉ涓嬪崍瑕佸仛鐨勪簨銆
銆銆Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.
銆銆26. What is the passage mainly about?
銆銆姝g‘绛旀堬細C
銆銆瑙f瀽锛氫富鏃ㄩ樸傚叧閿鏄瑕佸惉鍒伴栧熬鍙ュ強鏍稿績璇嶃傜1鍙ヤ腑浣滆呭逛簬鈥滀汉涓庝汉涔嬮棿鏇剧粡鏇村弸濂姐佹洿鍜屾皵鐨勬椂浠b濈殑鎬蹇靛拰鏈鍚庝竴鍙ヤ腑鈥滅ぜ璨岃兘鎻愬崌浣犵殑褰㈣薄鈥濓紝閮借存槑good manners鐨勯噸瑕佹э紝鎵浠ョ瓟妗堜负C銆備綔鑰呭缓璁鍏绘垚璇粹滆阿璋⑩濈殑涔犳儻锛岃屼笉鏄鍦ㄨ茶堪璇粹滆阿璋⑩濈殑鑹烘湳锛屾晠A涓嶆g‘;浣滆呰粹滄垜鎶婅茬ぜ璨岀湅鎴愪竴绉嶆繁钘忎笉闇茬殑缇庝附绉樿瘈鈥濓紝骞朵笉鏄鍛婅瘔鎴戜滑淇濇寔缇庝附鐨勭樺瘑锛屾晠B涓嶆g‘;鏂囦腑璇粹滀紭闆呬笌绀艰矊鏄涓鑷寸殑鈥濓紝鏁匘涓嶆g‘銆
銆銆27. What does the speaker say about people of the past?
銆銆姝g‘绛旀堬細A
銆銆瑙f瀽锛氶樼洰璇㈤棶浣滆呰や负浠ュ墠浜轰滑鏄鎬庝箞鏍风殑銆傚叧閿鏄瑕佸惉鍒版枃绔犻栧彞锛氣滀綘浠璁板緱浠ュ墠閭d釜浜轰笌浜轰箣闂存浘缁忔洿鍙嬪ソ銆佹洿鍜屾皵鐨勬椂浠e悧?鈥濆叾涓灏卞寘鍚閫夐」A涓鐨刵icer and gentler銆傞夐」B銆丆銆丏鐨勫唴瀹规枃涓鍧囨湭鎻愬強銆
銆銆28. According to the speaker, how can we best improve our image?
銆銆姝g‘绛旀堬細B
銆銆瑙f瀽锛氶樼洰璇㈤棶鏍规嵁浣滆呯殑璇存硶锛屾垜浠鎬庢牱鎵嶈兘鏈濂藉湴鎻愬崌鑷宸辩殑褰㈣薄銆傚叧閿鏄瑕佸惉鍒扳滀綘浠娌℃敞鎰忓埌鏈鍜屽杽銆佹渶澶ф柟鐨勪汉鐪嬩笂鍘昏秺鏉ヨ秺婕備寒鍚?鈥濆叾涓鍖呭惈閫夐」B涓鐨刱ind鍜実enerous锛岃宬eep getting prettier瀵瑰簲棰樼洰涓鐨刬mprove our image銆
『贰』 2021骞6鏈堝ぇ瀛﹁嫳璇鍥涚骇鑰冭瘯鍚鍔涘師鏂囧強绛旀
鍥涚骇鑰冭瘯鐨勬寫鎴樹笌鏈熷緟锛氬惉鍔涘疄鎴樿В鏋愪笌绛旀
鍚鍔涢儴鍒
Section A
- 1.C 鐖舵瘝浠ュ垱鏂拌嗚掓敮鎸丣oe锛岄佷粬鍙傚姞鑹烘湳鐝锛屽敖绠″︽牎鏇惧憡璇浠栦笉瑕佺敾鐢汇
- 2.D 椁愬巺Number4涓嶫oe鐨勮壓鏈鑰佸笀鍚堜綔锛岄個璇蜂粬涓洪愬巺璁捐¤呴グ锛屽睍鐜版墠鍗庛
- 3.A 瀛︿範鍥伴毦鐨勫╁瓙鍦ㄦ暟瀛︿笂閬囧埌鎸戞垬锛屽紩鍙戝叧娉ㄣ
- 4.B 澶у氭暟瀛╁瓙鍏峰囦腑绛夎嚦浼樼鐨勬暟瀛﹁兘鍔涳紝鑰岄潪娌夎糠銆
- 5.B 闈㈠硅辨儜锛屼粬浠濡備綍鍦ㄥ叴瓒d笌璐d换闂村绘眰骞宠銆
- 6.C 璁$畻鏈烘父鎴忔垚鐦炬槸鍚﹁ヨ瑙嗕綔鐤剧梾锛屽︽湳鐣岀儹璁涓嶆柇銆
- 7.A 璁捐℃爣鍑嗕綋鐜板湪缁嗚妭锛屽傝壊褰╄繍鐢ㄧ殑瑙勮寖鍖栥
- 8.D 褰㈣薄鍒嗙被锛氬畼鏂逛笌闈炲畼鏂圭殑瑙嗚夊樊寮傘
- 9.C 鏌愰」瀹炶返鐨勫畨鍏ㄨ冮噺锛岃儗鍚庢湁鍏跺繀瑕佹с
鏂伴椈鎶ラ亾涓锛氶紦鍔卞垱鏂颁笌鑹烘湳浜ゆ祦
Christine Marshall閫氳繃绀句氦濯掍綋鎮璧忓绘壘涓㈠け瀹犵墿鐙楋紝鐩戞帶褰曞儚鏇濆厜锛屾瘝鐖辩殑鍔涢噺褰版樉锛岀嫍鐙楀け韪浜嬩欢鐗靛姩浜哄績銆俀3锛氱ぞ浜ゅ獟浣撴垚涓哄ス瀵绘壘绾跨储鐨勯噸瑕佸伐鍏枫
Marshall瀹舵棌鐨勮屽姩锛屼綋鐜颁簡瀵瑰跺涵绾藉甫鍜屽疇鐗╂壘鍥炵殑鍧氬喅淇″康銆
London's Eggs & Bread caf茅
鐢盙uy Wilson缁忚惀鐨勨淓ggs & Bread鈥濆挅鍟¢嗭紝浠ュ厤璐规棭椁愬洖棣堢ぞ浼氾紝瀹冩棬鍦ㄥ讥鍚堢ぞ浼氬樊璺濓紝閫氳繃闆囦剑鍛樺伐鑰岄潪蹇楁効鑰呮潵淇濇寔涓鑷存э紝鍚屾椂鎺ㄥ姩涓嶅悓鑳屾櫙鐨勪汉浠鐩镐簰鐞嗚В銆俀5锛欸uy Wilson鐨勭洰鏍囨槸閫氳繃鍜栧暋棣嗚繛鎺ヤ汉蹇冦
Q6锛氳繖涓鏂伴椈浜鐐瑰湪浜庡叾绀惧尯寤鸿剧悊蹇靛拰瀹炶返銆
Q7锛欸uy Wilson鐨勪汉闄呭叧绯荤悊璁轰綋鐜板湪浠栧備綍閫氳繃骞崇瓑浜ゆ祦淇冭繘绀惧尯铻嶅悎銆
Section B - 闀垮硅瘽
瀵硅瘽1
M: 鍛ㄦ湯鑱氫細鏃堕棿
W: 6鐐归個璇凤紝鍑嗗囬熺墿锛堝皬鍚冦佷笁鏄庢不锛
璇濋橈細鍛ㄦ湯鑱氫細鍑嗗
Q8锛氭椿鍔ㄧ粍缁囦笌鍑嗗
Q9锛氳秴甯傝喘鐗╃瓥鐣ヤ笌浼樻儬
Q10锛氬规柊瓒呭競鐨勫垵姝ヨ瘎浠
Q11锛氶煶涔愰夋嫨寤鸿
瀵硅瘽2
W: 鎯充拱杈嗚溅鎻愬崌鍛ㄦ湯鍑鸿屼究鍒
M: 棣栬締杞﹀悧锛
璁ㄨ猴細璐杞︾悊鐢变笌鍋忓ソ
Q12锛氬懆鏈鍑鸿屼究鍒╂
Q13锛氬痉鍥借溅鍙闈狅紝鏇村惧悜浜庡皬鍨嬭溅
Q14锛氬绘眰鏈嬪弸鐨勪笓涓氳喘杞﹀缓璁
Q15锛氭湅鍙嬩綔涓洪【闂鐨勫彲闈犳
Passage 1 - 缇庢床鐨勯噹鐚涓庡お绌哄挅鍟
鍖楃編鍘熸棤鐚锛岃タ鐝鐗欏拰淇勭綏鏂鎺㈤櫓瀹跺紩鍏ワ紝璧峰垵鏄涓鸿呴燂紙16锛
閲庣尓鍏ヤ镜甯︽潵鐮村潖锛屽備綔鐗╂崯澶便佺柧鐥呬紶鎾銆佺敓鎬佸钩琛″彈鎵帮紝瀵圭敓鎬佺郴缁熸瀯鎴愬▉鑳併傚畠浠瀵瑰皬鍔ㄧ墿鐨勬崟椋熷拰妞嶇墿鏍圭郴鐨勭炕鍔ㄩ棶棰樼獊鍑恒俀16锛氭棭鏈熷寳缇庣尓鐨勬潵婧愶紝Q17锛氫汉绫诲归噹鐚濞佽儊鐨勫簲瀵癸紝Q18锛氬矝鐙愪笌澶栨潵楣扮殑褰卞搷銆
涓や綅浼佷笟瀹跺垱鏂拌″垝锛屽埄鐢ㄩ噸杩斿ぇ姘斿眰鐨勭儹閲忓湪澶绌轰腑鐑樼剻鍜栧暋璞嗭紝纭淇濆潎鍖鐑樼剻鏃犳崯锛岀洰鏍囨槸浼樿川鐨勫お绌哄挅鍟°傝繑鍥炲湴鐞冨悗锛屼粬浠灏嗙敤浜庤开鎷滈攢鍞锛屽苟闈為栦緥锛2015骞村氨鏈夋剰澶у埄鍏鍙稿皾璇曞お绌哄挅鍟℃満銆
Q19锛氬お绌虹儤鐒欑殑鍜栧暋璞嗭紝鐬勫噯杩鎷滃競鍦恒
Q20锛氬湴鐞冪儤鐒欑殑鍜栧暋璞嗛渶閫傚簲澶绌虹幆澧冪殑鎸戞垬銆
Q21锛氭剰澶у埄鍏鍙哥殑澶绌哄挅鍟℃満鍏堜緥銆
Passage 3 - Talkeetna鐨勮嫻鏋滄淳浼犲
闃挎媺鏂鍔燭alkeetna锛屼竴涓鍙鏈49浜虹殑灏忛晣锛屾瘡骞翠妇鍔7澶╃殑Iditarod Trail姣旇禌銆備笁鏈堬紝浜哄彛婵澧烇紝鍙涓哄仠鐣24灏忔椂锛岃繖閲岀殑灞呮皯浠ュ叾鐗硅壊鑻规灉銆佹欏瓙銆佹煚妾鍜岄欒晧娲鹃椈鍚嶏紝涓虹柌鎯鐨勫弬璧涜呮彁渚涜兘閲忚ˉ缁欍侸an Newton涓庝笀澶1972骞寸Щ灞呰嚦姝わ紝寮璁鹃愬巺锛屽ス鐨勬淳鎴愬氨浜員alkeetna鈥滄淳涔嬮兘鈥濈殑缇庤獕銆
姣忓勾3鏈堬紝浜轰滑娑屽叆Talkeetna鐨勫姩鏈烘槸浠涔堬紵绛旀堝湪浜庨偅鐑鎯呮惧緟鍜屾爣蹇楁х殑娲炬枃鍖栥
鍏充簬Jan Newton锛屽ス鍥犱赴瀵屽氭牱鐨勬按鏋滄淳鍜屽瑰皬闀囩殑璐$尞锛岃耽寰椾簡鈥淭alkeetna濂崇帇鈥濈殑绉板彿銆
有答案的英语四级听力,我们在大学宿舍里,听到天荒地老也无事。下面是我给大家整理的,供大家参阅!
大学英语四级考试听力材料及答案
听力真题:
15.
A. In the classroom.
B. At he post office.
C. In the bank.
D. In a park.
16.
A. The woman is excited to have lunch with the man.
B. The woman has appointment with someone else.
C. The woman thinks the man did wrong in the morning.
D. The woman is afraid that the man has lunch alone.
答案解析:
15.
W: I want to send this package by first class mail. I'dalso like some stamps.
M: Do you want the mail insured?
Q: Where are the two speakers?
正确答案:B
解析:女士说:“我想以第一类邮件的方式寄这个包裹,另外我还想买几张邮票。”男士回答:“你的邮寄物品需要买保险吗?”可见对话发生在邮局,即B。介词“in/at+地点名词”构成标准的询问对话发生场所的场景题选项。解答这类题时,要留意对话双方的话,由关键词确定答案。本对话中,第一个说话人说的send this package byfirst class mail, stamps以及第二个说话人说的mail, insure,都是邮寄东西时常用的词汇。
16.
M: I thought that maybe we could go there for lunch today. That is, if you haven't promised togo with someone else.
W: That'd be wonderful, Joe. But I hope you're in a better mood than you were this morning.
Q: What does the woman mean?
正确答案:C
解析:男士提议说,女士如果没有约会的话,中午一起吃饭;女士表示赞同,说:“太好了。不过我希望你的心情已经比上午好了一些。”言下之意说,男士上午情绪不好,故C正确。“中but”题。女士的话That'd bewonderful... 是随口赞同说的客气话,并不表示女士很兴奋excited,据此排除A。but后面的内容才是重点,它表明男士上午情绪不佳,故选C,同时排除其他。
大学英语四级考试听力素材及答案
听力真题:
Section C
pound Dictation
Corporations as a group offer a variety of jobs. Most large panies send people to colleges to 36 ______ graating students with the 37 ______ academic training. A large university may have more than 500 panies a year knocking on its doors. Big firms are your best 38 ______ for a job because their normal growth, employee 39 ______ , and turnover create thousands of job 40 ______ nationwide each year.
Corporations, however, 41 ______ the rule that the biggest isn't always the best. Many *** all firms with a few hundred employees have positions that may 42 ______ with your professional goals, too. Such firms may not have the time, money, or need to send people around to your college; you will probably have to 43 ______ them yourself either directly or through an employment agency. Don't ignore these little panies. 44 _____________________________________________________________ . You could bee a big fish in a pond, reaching a high-level position more quickly than you would 45 _____________________________________________________ .
For example, a *** all pany may need a bright engineering, accounting or management graate who report directly to the senior vice-president of engineering, the pany controller, or the general manager. 46 ___________________________________________________________________ . In addition, responsibilities may e faster in a *** all firm with less specialization and fewer lower-level employees to receive delegated authority.
答案解析:
36. interview
解析:不定式to后面加原形动词。interview意为“对……进行面试”。
37. required
解析:此处是动词的过去分词作定语,修饰后面的名词,不要漏写结尾的ed。
38. place
解析:此处是名词位于形容词后,作表语。
39. retirements
解析:与前面的growth和后面的turnover属于并列关系,此处也需要名词,拼写时记得最后还有个表复数形式的s。
40. openings
解析:由前面修饰的片语thousands of可知此处需复数名词,opening表示“空缺”之义,不要漏写结尾的s。
41. illustrate
解析:此处应采用一般现在时,由于主语是复数名词,因此该词是原形动词。illustrate在此意为“说明”。拼写时注意中间有两个l。
42. correspond
解析:情态动词may后面,应是原形动词,该词与with搭配。correspond with在此处意为“与……一致。”拼写时注意中间有两个r。
43. contact
解析:片语have to后面接原形动词;根据上下文,该词很可能表示联络之义。
44. 标准答案:Their salaries are usually petitive and the chances for advancement are even stronger than those of a big firm
听音关键:salaries, petitive, chances for advancement, stronger than, big firm
答案重构:Their salaries are usually good and you will have stronger chances for advancement in these little panies
画龙点睛:此句听写只要抓住两层意思:小公司薪水也好而且晋升机会较大,按照听到的关键词把意思表达完整即可。
45. 标准答案:if you had climbed the more petitive ladder of a corporate giant
听音关键:had climbed, more petitive ladder, corporate giant
答案重构:if you had climbed the more petitive ladder of a big pany
画龙点睛:此句采用了虚拟语气,故从句要用过去完成时。结尾的a corporate giant,可用意思类似的a big pany替换,单词简单,也避免拼错。
46. 标准答案:In large firms it may take years to reach that level and accumulate similar experience
听音关键:large firms, take years, reach that level, accumulate, similar experience
答案重构:In big panies, if you want to be in that position and get similar experience, you may spend years of time
画龙点睛:原句是用it作形式主语,可根据句子含义,转换一下主语,换一种表达。
大学英语四级考试听力练习及答案
听力真题:
Now you'll hear the two long conversations.
Conversation One
19.
A. A hair wash.
B. A nail trim.
C. A massage.
D. A shave.
20.
A. He didn't have a clear idea of the plete service.
B. He wanted the best service.
D. He just wanted his hair cut the way he likes.
D. He wanted his hair to be trimmed quickly.
21.
A. Your hands look good.
B. Your hair is in good condition.
C. You have a good beautician to serve you.
D. You can relax.
22.
A. He is going to a business convention in town.
B. He is going to meet his clients.
C. He is going to deal with workplace accidents.
D. He is going to be interviewed for new employment.
答案解析:
Now you'll hear the two long conversations.
Conversation One
W: Hi. How can we help you today?
M: Yeah. I'd like to get my hair trimmed a little. Nothing fancy. Just a basic trim.
W: Well, can we interest you in today's special?
M: Um... No...
W: [19]We'll shampoo, cut, and style your hair for one unbelievable low price of $9.99. Plus, we'll give you a clean shave and a back massage to help you relax. Best service in town!
M: Okay, [20]I'll have the plete service today, but as I said before, I just want to get my hair trimmed. A little off the top and sides. That's all. I mean, that's all.
W: No problem. Relax. [21]You're in good hands. Okay, here we go. So, what do you do for a living?
M: I'm a lawyer, specializing in workplace accidents, and [22]I'm in town for an interview for a new job, and... Hey, what happened to my hair? And what's left of my hair turned purple. Are you even a licensed beautician?
W: Well, sir. We offer a money-back guarantee on all our work, so if you're not pletely satisfied...
M: Satisfied? I'm anything but satisfied. [22]How in the world am I supposed to go to a job interview looking like this? Forget it. Forget it.
Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
19. What is one service NOT included in the special price at the beauty salon?
正确答案:B
解析:女士说,当日的特别优惠是以9.99美元的价格享受洗、剪、吹,外加剃须、背部 *** 。A、C、D均有提及;只有B修指甲不在服务范围内,故应选B。通读选项,知道这篇对话与理发有关。本题选项涉及相关服务专案,解答时要注意对话中提到哪些专案,以做相应标记。此外,修指甲不属于一般男士理发业务范围,根据“主题原则”,与主题无关的即为答案,直接选B。
20. Why does the man repeatedly say "That's all"?
正确答案:C
解析:男士的原话是:“今天就来整套服务吧。不过,……我只想把头发修一下。上面和两边都稍微修剪一点点就可以了……”这里的“That's all”表明男士不想要别的花样,只需要自己想要的服务,故C正确。根据男士说的“Okay, I'll have the plete service today”,可排除A甚至D全套服务所需的长时间与quickly矛盾;B无依据。
21. What does the beautician mean by "You're in good hands"?
正确答案:C
解析:女士说:“没问题,放松点,给你服务的是个好手。”所谓“好手”即是水平高的美容美发师,故C正确。本题问“You're in good hands”是什么意思 。像这种“短语含义题”,绝不能选其单词本义,由此可排除A;若头发状态良好,就不用来理发了,故B也可排除;D是利用原词relax设定的干扰项。
22. Why does the customer go to this beauty salon to improve his appearance?
正确答案:D
解析:男士先说,他到城里来面试一份新工作。随后又抱怨,“我这个样子怎么去面试?”可见男士来美容院理发是为了参加面试,故D正确。四个选项均以“He is going to”开头,差别在to后面的内容上。A、B未提到,可排除;男士说他是一个处理工伤事故的律师,C中的一般将来时态与对话内容不一致。
看过的人还:
『肆』 大学英语四级考试听力及答案解析
对于即将要考四级英语的同学,大学的时候其听力是我们训练的好时期。下面是我给大家整理的,供大家参阅!
大学英语四级考试听力材料及答案解析
听力真题:
Section A
11.
A. A professional window cleaner.
B. An automotive salesperson.
C. A service station attendant.
D. A supermarket sale *** an.
12.
A. She should be careful about her money.
B. She should buy the brown suit.
C. She should find another job to make more money.
D. He would help her to buy the brown suit.
答案解析:
Test 14
Section A
11.
W: Please check the oil and water as well as the tires.
M: Of course. Would you like your windows cleaned, too?
Q: What is probably the man's occupation?
正确答案:C
解析:本题是人物身份题。此类题只要抓住关键词,就能准确判断身份,正确答题。本题的关键词是oil,water,tires和windows cleaned,提供这些服务的应该是服务站service station工作人员,故答案为C。
12.
W: I certainly would like to buy the brown suit I saw in the department store, but I don't have enough money.
M: Well, if you spent your money more carefully, you would be able to buy it.
Q: How does the man feel about the woman?
正确答案:A
解析:虚拟语气题在短对话中出现的频率较高。此处虚拟语气表示建议;spend money more carefully更谨慎地花钱,故选A。
大学英语四级考试听力素材及答案解析
听力真题:
Section C
pound Dictation
Most of the colleges of ecation in the UnitedStates are doing an inadequate job of preparingelementary teachers for teaching children to read, a36 ______ report by the US National Council onTeacher Quality NCTQ concludes.
Teacher-ecation programmes across the US are37 ______ to teach the five elements of effective reading instruction that research hasproved are 38______ -phonemic 音素的,音位的 39 ______ , phonics 读音法, vocabulary, 40 ______ , and prehension, according to "What Ecation Schools Aren't TeachingAbout Reading and What Elementary Teachers Aren't Learning," 41 ______ by NCTQ.
The report's authors 42 ______ rmation on required reading courses from a 43 ______that was deemed representative of the nation's nearly 1,300 teacher-ecation programmes.
"44 ____________________________________________________ ," the report says. Only11 per cent of the colleges reviewed taught all the ponents, while nearly one-fourth didn'tappear to teach any of them. 45 ________________________________________________________________________ inthe 2000 report of the US National Reading Panel NRP and 46 ____________________________________________________________________ .
Many colleges of ecation have already begun reorganizing their reading courses to includemore of the research on effective instruction.
答案解析:
Section C
pound Dictation
36. recent
解析:此处需要以子音发音开头的形容词作定语。
37. failing
解析:前面有系动词are,又是主动词态,需用现在分词。
38. essential
解析:此处需要形容词,注意双写s和词尾tial。essential意为“基本的”。
39. awareness
解析:此处需要名词,拼写时注意结尾双写s。awareness表示“意识,认识”。
40. fluency
解析:此处与前后其他名词片语并列,故也需要名词,拼写时注意中间是uen。fluency意为“流利”。
41. released
解析:根据后面的by可知,此处要用动词的被动语态,注意结尾应加ed。release在此处意为“公开发表,公布”。
42. gathered
解析:根据该句后面的was可知,此处应用一般过去时,勿漏词尾的ed。gather表示“收集”之义。
43. sample
解析:此处需填入一个以子音发音开头的可数名词,sample意为“样品,样本”。
44. 标准答案:Almost all of the 72 institutions in our sample earned a 'failing' grade
听音关键:Almost all, 72 institutions, sample, failing
答案重构:Almost all of the 72 institutions in our sample failed the program
画龙点睛:此句重点要表达的是最后的earned a 'failing' grade, 即被选入参与专案的有代表性的学校中,几乎全部都得到一个不合格的分数,可直接用动词fail替换。
45. Those elements were identified as necessary for effective reading instruction
听音关键:elements, identified, necessary, effective, instruction
答案重构:Those elements proved to be necessary for effective reading instruction
画龙点睛:be identified as意为“结果是,证明是”,可用更为经常使用的prove to替换。
46. have been the driving force behind state and federal initiatives for raising student achivement ever since
听音关键:driving force, state and federal, initiatives, raising, achievement
答案重构:have been the root for encouraging the state and federal government to raise student achievement ever since
画龙点睛:driving force意为“推动力”,可用简单的root一词进行替换。
大学英语四级考试听力练习及答案解析
听力真题:Passage Two
29.
A. A basket.
B. A cup.
C. An egg.
D. An oven.
30.
A. To let in the sunshine.
B. To serve as its door.
C. To keep the nest cool.
D. For the bird to lay eggs.
31.
A. Branches.
B. Grasses.
C. Mud.
D. Straw.
32.
A. Some are built underground.
B. Some can be eaten.
C. Most are sewed with grasses.
D. Most are dried by the sun.
答案解析:
Passage Two
Did you know that there's a kind of bird that can sew? This bird, called the "Tailor Bird", uses its mouth as a needle. [29]It sews leaves together in the shape of a cup. Then it adds a layer of straw to the inside of the cup and lays its eggs there. Each bird species builds its own special kind of nest. The most mon materials used for nests are grasses, branches, and feathers. A bird must weave these materials into a nest. Just imagine building a house without cement or nails to hold it together! Another bird is called the "Weaver Bird". The "Weaver Bird" builds a nest that looks like a basket. The nest does shape like a pear with a hole in the middle. [30]The hole is the door of the nest. A third bird is called the "Oven Bird". The "Oven Bird" makes a nest that is very solid. [31]The nest is made of mud. The "Oven Bird" forms the mud into the shape of an oven, and then lets it dry in the sun. The sun bakes the mud, making it very hard. Not all birds make their homes in branches. [32]Some birds build their nests on the ground while others bury their eggs under the ground, and some birds do not build nests at all. So when you look for nests and eggs in the branches of trees and bushes, [32]remember that some nests may be right under your feet.
Questions 29 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard.
29. What does the nest built by a Tailor Bird look like?
正确答案:B
解析:文章主要提到3种鸟,需要一一记录相关资讯,题目顺序一般与资讯出现的顺序一致。最先听到的是tailor bird,而题目询问缝叶莺的巢看上去是什么样子。关键是要听到“它缝叶莺把树叶缝在一起,呈杯状。”故选B。A是织巢鸟的窝的样子,C是无关选项,D是灶巢鸟的窝的样子。
30. Why is there a hole in the Weaver Bird's nest?
正确答案:B
解析:听到的第2种鸟是weaver bird,而题目询问织巢鸟的窝上为什么有一个洞。关键是要听到“这个洞是鸟巢的门。”因此答案为B。
31. What is the Oven Bird's nest made of?
正确答案:C
解析:第3种鸟是oven bird,而题目询问灶巢鸟的窝是用什么做的。关键是要听到“这个窝是用泥巴做的。”故C正确。此外,原文提到Oven Bird时,三次提及了mud这个单词,应该不难得出答案C。符合短文听力“听到什么选什么”的解题原则。
32. What might surprise us about birds' nests according to the speaker?
正确答案:A
解析:题目询问根据作者所说,鸟巢可能让我们感到惊讶的是什么。关键是要听到最后一句“……记住,有些鸟巢也许就在你的脚下”。故选A。符合“同义替换”的原则。短文结尾处常设考点。
看过的人还:
『伍』 2014年6月英语四级模拟试题及参考答案
2014年第一次的英语四级考试只剩一周左右的时间了,对还在奋战四级的同学们鼓励鼓励,最后再坚持一下吧,坚持就是胜利!临近考试,每天至少一套题保证对试卷的把握和感觉,做完一份试卷再认真分析灶缓笑,试卷会越做越好的。下面由为你准备的《2014年6月英语四级模拟试题及答案》,希望对隐含你的英语四级考试能有帮助,更多英语四级的考试哪亏资讯尽在,欢迎收藏(Ctrl+D)访问本站,谢谢。
2014年6月14日英语四级模拟试题(答案附后),祝大家把高分抱回家!
下面考试开始!
Directions:
Understanding is a drop of golden sun, is wellspring of life, and is a bridge between man and the soul of man. Understanding is tolerance, is a kind of selfrestraint. The world needs understanding.
Write an essay which should cover:
1) describing the drawing below,
2) stating its main idea, and
3) giving your comment.
阅读一
Perhaps the most famous theory, the study of body movement, was suggested by Professor Ray Birdwhistell. He believes that physical appearance is often culturally programmed. In other words, we learn our looks--- we are not born with them.
A baby has generally informed face features. A baby, according to Birdwhistell, learns where to set the eyebrows by looking at those around--- family and friends. This helps explain why the people of some areas of the US looks much alike.
New Englanders or Southerners have certain common face features that can not be explained by genetics (遗传学). The exact shape of the mouth is not set at birth, it is learned after. In fact, the final mouth shape is not formed until well after new teeth are set. For many, this can be well into grown-ups. A husband and wife together for a long time often come to look somewhat alike. We learn our looks from those around us.
This is perhaps why in a single country there are areas where people smile more than those in other areas. In the US, for example, the south is the part of the country where the people smile most frequently. In New England they smile less, and in the western part of New York States still less. Many southerners find cities such as New York cold and unfriendly, partly because people in Madison Avenue smile less than people on Peachtree Street in Atlanta, Georgia. People in largely populated areas also smile and greet each other in public less than people in small towns do.
1.Ray Birdwhistell believes that physical appearance ___________.
A.has little to do with culture B.has much to do much culture
C.is ever changing D.is different from place to place
2.According to the passage, the final mouth shape is formed _________.
A.before birth B.as soon as one’s teeth are newly set
C.some time after new teeth are set D.around 15 years old
3.Ray Birdwhistell can tell what area of the US a person is from by _______.
A.how much he or she smiles B.how he or she raise his or her eyebrows
C.what he or she likes best D.the way he or she talks
4.People who live _________ are more friendly.
A.in largely populated areas B.in New York City
C.in the country D.in the North
阅读二
EFL TEACHERS
Summer Posts
Once again we require 10 excellent TEFL Teachers for our summer program. Large thriving(兴旺) Arels- Felco school offers special package to qualified, TEFL experienced teachers.$1,500 and free accommodation for 200 hours teaching from 2 July-24August. Overtime available. Good Possibility of longer term and permanent posts. Shorter contracts available. Letters of application and C.V. to Teacher Recruitment(征募) (Dept. E),ChurchillHouse School,40-42 Spencer Square, Ramsgate, Kent CT11 9LD.
Fax: (0843)584827.
Established 20 years. Recognized by the British Council anda member of Arels- Felco.
1.What does “package” in the advertisement refer to ?
A.The salary. B.The number of the teaching hours
C.The free accommodation provided. D.All the above.
2.Some teachers may be able to ______________.
A.accomplish the job ahead of schele
B.quit the job when they choose to do so
C.enjoy free accommodation for a longer time
D.continue working at the school after the summer
3.Arels-Felco is probably_____________.
A.a company B.the name of a school
C.an ecational organization D.a housing agency
阅读三
California—Upset by the war in Iraq, Julia Wilson expressed her anger and impatience with
President Bush last spring on her web page on MySpace.com . She posted a picture of the president, wrote “Kill Bush ” across the top and drew a sword stabbing his outstretched hand. She later replaced her page after learning in her eighth-grade history class that such threats are a federal offense.
It was too late, Federal authorities had found the page and placed Wilson on their checklist. They finally reached her this week in her biology class. The 14—year—old was taken out of class Wednesday and questioned for about 15 minutes by two Secret Service agents. The incident has upset her parents, who said the agents should have included them when questioning their daughter.
The teenager said the agents’ questioning led her to tears. “I wasn’t dangerous,” said Wilson, an honor student who describes herself as politically enthusiastic. “I’m a peace-loving person. I’m against the war in Iraq. I’m not going to kill the president.”
Her mother, Kirstie Wilson, said two agents showed up at the family’s home Wednesday afternoon, questioned her and promised to return once her daughter was home from school.
After they left, Kirstie Wilson sent a next message to her daughter’s call phone, asking her to come straight home and telling her that two men from the secret service wanted to talk with her.
But moments later, Kirstie Wilson received a text message from her daughter saying agents had pulled her out of class.
Julia Wilson said the agents threatened her, saying she could be sent to court for making the threat. “They yelled at me a lot,” she said. “They were unnecessarily mean.”
Wilson and her parents said the agents were justified in questioning her over her MySpace.com posting. But they said the agents went too far by not waiting until she was out of school and the agents should have more quickly figured out they weren’t dealing with a real danger.
Assistant Principal Paul Robinon said the agents gave him the impression the girl’s mother knew they were planning to question her daughter at school. There is no legal requirement that parents be notified.
“This has been an on-going problem.” said Ann Brick, a lawyer with the American Civil Liberties union in San Francisco.
Former governors Pete Wilson and Gray Davis vetoed(否决) bills that would have required that parents give permission or be present when their children are questioned at school by law enforcement officers.
1.Julia Wilson was questioned because .
A.she wanted to kill President Bush
B.she set up the website Myspace.com
C.the agents thought she might be a threat to the federal
D.she was a peace-loving person
2.What can we infer from the text?
A.Julia Wilson will be put into prison for making a threat.
B.Kirtie Wilson thought it wrong to question her daughter in school without them.
C.Assistant principal thought there was no need to inform Julia’s parents when questioning her.
D.Ann Brick believes that teenagers should not be politically enthusiastic.
3.What does the underlined word “mean” mean in the text?
A.cruel and violent B.poisonous
C.kind-hearted D.unfair
4.The author wrote this story mainly to .
A.struggle against the war in Iraq started by the US
B.discuss whether parents should be included when children are questioned
C.warn teenagers not to post web pages on websites
D.criticize the former governors who vetoed the bill
春节贴年画(pasting New Year Prints)的风俗源自于往房子外面的门上贴门神(Door Gods)的传统。随着木质雕刻品的出现,年画包含了更广泛的主题,最出名的就是门神,三大神—福神、薪神和寿神(Three Gods of Blessing, Salary and Longevity),寓意着庄稼丰收、家畜兴旺和庆祝春节。年画的四大产地分别是苏州桃花坞,天津杨柳青,河北武强和山东潍坊。现在中国农村仍然保持着贴年画的传统,而在城市里很少有人贴年画。
答案
作文范文:
The human being differs from the wild beast in that the latter is liable to have a hostile view of others and interact in an unreasonable and aggressive manner. Primitive humans might have acted in such fashion, but civilized humans should cultivate more appropriate behaviors.
In the drawing above, a man carrying a large load accidentally steps on a woman's foot. Given that he gracefully apologizes, the woman both accepts his apology and assures him not to worry.
The man and woman depicted interact with each other in a courteous and compassionate manner. The woman understands the man did not intentionally step on her foot, and therefore whether or not she is in pain, she does not attack or blame him. Because she is able to view the situation from his perspective, conflict is diverted. Mutual understanding such as this is a fundamental aspect of civilized society.
Some people tend to think the worst of others and become angry over even the smallest of matters, regardless of how their own actions are disturbing in turn. Such intolerance only leads to more conflict. Disrespecting or mistreating,people not only inflicts pain upon others, but can also harm one's own conscienceand attitude.
Having compassion for others is an important facet of social intercourse. Once one strives to understand the experience and perspective of another, one can avoid much trouble and conflict, thus making life more peaceful and just for all.
写作译文:
人类和野兽的区别就在于后者倾向于相互仇视,交往时不讲道理且好斗。原始人也许会如此行事,但文明人应该养成更得体的举止。
上图中,一个手里捧着很多东西的先生无意中踩了旁边女士的脚。在他有礼貌地道歉后,这位女士不仅接受了他的道歉,还让他不必在意。
上图中的先生和女士诠释了在与人交往时应有的礼貌和富有同情心的态度。这位女士知道他并不是有意要踩她的脚,所以无论疼不疼,她都不会攻击或是埋怨这位先生。因为她能设身处地地看待这件事情,一场冲突就避免了。像这样的相互理解是构成文明社会的基本方面。
一些人往往把别人想得特别坏,为点鸡毛蒜皮的事就大发雷霆,而全然不顾他们自己的行为是多么让别人讨厌。这种偏狭只会导致更多的冲突,对人无礼或粗暴不仅会给别人带来不愉快,而且会损害自己的道德水准和仪态。宽厚是社交中重要的一面,一旦一个人努力去理解别人的做法和看法,他就会避免许多麻烦和冲突,而这会让所有人的生活都变得更美好。
阅读一.BCAC
阅读二.DDC
阅读三.CBAB
翻译译文
The custom of pasting New Year Prints in Spring Festival originated from the tradition of pasting Door Gods on the external doors of the houses. With the creation of board carvings, New Year paintings cover a wide range of subjects. The most famous ones are Door Gods and Three Gods of Blessing, Salary and Longevity, signifying the abundant harvest of crops, the prosperity of domestic animals and the celebration of Spring Festival. Four procing areas of New Year Prints are Taohuawu of Suzhou, Yangliuqing of Tian Jing, Wuqiang of Hebei and Weifang of Shandong. Now the tradition of pasting New Year paintings is still kept in rural China, while it is seldom followed in cities.
『陆』 大学英语四级考试模拟题型及答案解析
清冽,饮罢不似当年的浓烈回味,却有着悠长连绵的不断的回味无穷。
@@@@@@@@@###########################
加我疼信号!
一定正确
常年在线
跑不掉,骗不了!
把握最后时间!!
@######¥@#¥#@%@%@#%@#%#@
他轻轻用手抚摸着酒杯,慢慢整理出了思绪:时间流逝不该是我的悲哀,而是我的幸福。时间在流逝,我的酒却愈发地好了;时间在流逝,我才能渐渐的成熟;时间在流逝,我才能知道的更多,时间在流逝,我才能为这个世界所做的越来越多啊……想着想着,他笑着喝完了那一壶酒。
『柒』 鑻辫鍥涚骇鍚鍔涘師鏂囧拰绛旀堣嫳璇鍥涚骇鍚鍔涘師鏂
鑻辫鍥涚骇鍚鍔涘師鏂囧拰绛旀堬紝鑻辫鍥涚骇鍚鍔涘師鏂囧緢澶氫汉杩樹笉鐭ラ亾锛岀幇鍦ㄨ╂垜浠涓璧锋潵鐪嬬湅鍚э紒
銆銆鑻辫鍥涚骇鍚鍔涘師鏂
銆銆Part 1 鐭瀵硅瘽
銆銆Question 1
銆銆- M锛 Do you remember the wonderful film on space exploration we watched together last month锛
銆銆- W锛 Sure銆 It鈥檚 actually the most impressive one I鈥檝e seen on that topic銆
銆銆Q锛歐hat do we learn about the speakers锛
銆銆A) They admire the courage of space explorers.
銆銆B) They enjoyed the movie on space exploration.
銆銆C) They were going to watch a wonderful movie.
銆銆D) They like doing scientific exploration very much.
銆銆Question 2
銆銆- W锛 Are you looking for anything in particular锛
銆銆- M锛 Yes. My son is graating from high school锛 and I want to get him something special.
銆銆Q锛歐here does the conversation most probably take place锛
銆銆A) At a gift shop.
銆銆B) At a graation ceremony.
銆銆C) In the office of a travel agency.
銆銆D) In a school library.
銆銆Question 3
銆銆- M锛 Mike told me yesterday that he had been looking in vain for a job in the art gallery.
銆銆- W锛 Really锛 If I remember right锛 he had a chance to work there锛 but he turned it down銆
銆銆Q锛歐hat does the woman say about Mike锛
銆銆A)He used to work in the art gallery.
銆銆B)He does not have a good memory.
銆銆C)He declined a job offer from the art gallery.
銆銆D)He is not interested in any part-time jobs.
銆銆Question 4
銆銆- W锛 Would you like to come to Susan鈥檚 birthday party tomorrow evening锛
銆銆- M锛 I鈥檓 going to give a lecture tomorrow. I wish I could be in two places at the same time銆
銆銆Q锛歐hat does the man mean锛
銆銆A) Susan has been invited to give a lecture tomorrow.
銆銆B) He will go to the birthday party after the lecture.
銆銆C) The woman should have informed him earlier.
銆銆D) He will be unable to attend the birthday party.
銆銆Question 5
銆銆- W锛 Aren鈥檛 you discouraged by the slow progress your staff is making锛
銆銆- M锛 Yes. I think I will give them a deadline and hold them to it.
銆銆Q锛歐hat is the man probably going to do锛
銆銆A) Reward those having made good progress.
銆銆B) Set a deadline for the staff to meet.
銆銆C) Assign more workers to the project.
銆銆D) Encourage the staff to work in small groups.
銆銆Question 6
銆銆- W锛 Excuse me銆 Could you tell me where the visitors鈥 parking is锛 I left my car there.
銆銆- M锛 Sure銆 It鈥檚 in Lot C銆 Over that way.
銆銆Q锛歐hat does the woman want to know锛
銆銆A) The way to the visitor鈥檚 parking.
銆銆B) The rate for parking in Lot C.
銆銆C) How far away the parking lot is.
銆銆D) Where she can leave her car.
銆銆Question 7
銆銆- W锛 You look great锛 Now that you鈥檝e taken those fitness classes.
銆銆- M锛 Thanks. I鈥檝e never felt better in my life.
銆銆Q锛歐hat does the man mean锛
銆銆A) He regrets missing the classes.
銆銆B) He plans to take the fitness classes.
銆銆C) He is looking forward to a better life.
銆銆D) He has benefited from exercise.
銆銆Question 8
銆銆- W锛 I really admire the efficiency of your secretaries.
銆銆- M锛 Our company selects only the best. They have a heave workload and we give them a lot of responsibilities.
銆銆Q锛歐hat are the speakers talking about锛
銆銆A) How to work efficiency.
銆銆B) How to select secretaries.
銆銆C) The responsibilities of secretaries.
銆銆D) The secretaries in the man鈥檚 company.
銆銆Part 2 闀垮硅瘽
銆銆Conversion 1
銆銆W锛 Hi Leo锛 why do you say English would become the world language锛
銆銆M锛 Well. For one thing锛 it鈥檚 so commonly used锛 the only language that is used by more people is Chinese.
銆銆W锛 Why is English spoken by so many people锛
銆銆M锛 It鈥檚 spoken in many countries of the world because of the British empire銆 And now of course is the influence of America as well.
銆銆W锛 Many students find English a difficult language to learn.
銆銆M锛 Oh锛 all languages are difficult to learn銆 But English does have two greatest advantages.
銆銆W锛 What are they锛
銆銆M锛 Well锛 first of all锛 it has a very international vocabulary銆 It has many German锛 Dutch锛 French锛 Spanish and Italian words in it銆 So speakers of those languages will find many familiar words in English銆 In fact锛 English has words for many other languages as well.
銆銆W锛 Why is that锛
銆銆M锛 Well锛 partly because English speakers have travelled a lot锛 they bring back words with them. So English really does have an international vocabulary.
銆銆W锛 And what is the other advantage of English锛
銆銆M锛 It that English grammar is really quite easy. For example锛 it doesn鈥檛 have dozens of different endings for its nouns锛 adjectives and verbs锛 not like Latin锛 Russian and German for example.
銆銆W锛 Why is that锛
銆銆M锛 Well锛 it鈥檚 quite interesting actually锛 it鈥檚 because of the French銆 When the French ruled England锛 French was the official language锛 and only the common people spoke English銆 They tried to make their language as simple as possible銆 So they made the grammar easier銆
銆銆Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you鈥檝e just heard.
銆銆Q9锛 What does the man say about Chinese锛
銆銆A) It is more difficult to learn than English.
銆銆B) It is used by more people than English.
銆銆C) It will be as commonly used as English.
銆銆D) It will eventually become a world language.
銆銆Q10锛 What made English a widely used language锛
銆銆A) It has words words from many languages,
銆銆B) Its popularity with the common people.
銆銆C) The influence of the British Empire.
銆銆D) The effect of the Instrial Revolution.
銆銆Q11锛 What is said to be special about English vocabulary锛
銆銆A) It includes a lot of words from other languages.
銆銆B) It has a growing number of newly coined words.
銆銆C) It can be easily picked up by overseas travellers.
銆銆D) It is the largest among all languages in the world.
銆銆Conversation 2
銆銆Man锛 Hello. Yes锛
銆銆Woman锛 Hello銆 Is that the sales department锛
銆銆M锛 Yes锛 it is.
銆銆W锛歄h锛 well. My name is Jane Kingsbury of GPF limited. We need some supplies for our design office.
銆銆M锛 Oh锛 what sort锛
銆銆W锛歐ell锛 first of all锛 we need one complete new drawing board.
銆銆M锛 DO44 or DO45锛
銆銆W锛欰h锛 I don鈥檛 know. What鈥檚 the difference锛
銆銆M锛 Well锛 the 45 costs 15 pounds more.
銆銆W锛歋o what鈥檚 the total price then锛
銆銆M锛欼t鈥檚 387 pounds.
銆銆W锛欴ose that include valued-added tax锛
銆銆M锛 Oh锛 I鈥檓 not sure銆 Most of the prices do. Yes锛 I think it does.
銆銆W锛歐hat are the boards actually made of锛
銆銆M锛 Oh锛 I don鈥檛 know. I think it鈥榮 a sort of plastic stuff these days. It鈥檚 white anyway.
銆銆W锛欰nd how long does it take to deliver锛
銆銆M锛 Oh锛 I couldn鈥檛 really say. It depends on how much work we鈥檝e got and how many other orders there are to send out锛 you know.
銆銆W锛歄k锛 now we also want some drawing pens锛 ink and rulers锛 and some drawing paper.
銆銆M锛 Oh dear. The girl who takes all those supplies isn鈥檛 here this morning. So I can鈥檛 take those orders for you. I only do the equipment you see.
銆銆W锛歄k锛 well锛 perhaps I鈥檒l ring back tomorrow.
銆銆M锛 So do you want the drawing board then锛
銆銆W锛歄h锛 I have to think about it. Thanks very much. I鈥檒l let you know. Good-bye.
銆銆M锛 Thank you. Good-bye.
銆銆Question 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you just heard銆
銆銆Question 12锛 What is the woman鈥檚 purpose in making the phone call锛
銆銆A) To return some goods.
銆銆B) To apply for a job.
銆銆C) To place an order.
銆銆D) To make a complaint.
銆銆Question 13锛 What do we learn about the man from the conversation锛
銆銆A) He has become somewhat impatient with the woman.
銆銆B) He is not familiar with the exact details of goods.
銆銆C) He has not worked in the sales department for long.
銆銆D) He works on a part-time basis for the company.
銆銆Question 14锛 What does the man say about delivery锛
銆銆A) It is not his responsibility.
銆銆B) It will be free for large orders.
銆銆C) It costs 15 more for express delivery.
銆銆D) It depends on a number of factors.
銆銆Question 15锛 What does the woman say she will possibly do tomorrow锛
銆銆A) Report the information to her superior.
銆銆B) Pay a visit to the saleswoman in charge.
銆銆C) Ring back when she comes to a decision.
銆銆D) Make inquiries with some other companies.
銆銆Part 3 鐭鏂
銆銆鐭鏂 1
銆銆No one knows for sure just how old kites are. In fact锛 they have been in use for centuries. 25 centuries ago锛 kites were well-known in China. These first kites were probably made of wood. They may even have been covered with silk锛 because silk were used a lot at that time. Early kites were built for certain uses. In ancient China锛 they will use to carry ropes to cross rivers. Once across锛 the ropes were tear down and wooden bridges would hang for them. Legend tells of one General who flew musical kites over the enemies鈥 camp. The enemy fled锛 believing the sounds to be the warming voices of angels. By the 15th century锛 many people flew kites in Europe. Marco Polo may have brought the kite back from his visit to China. The kite has been linked to great names and events. For instance锛 Benjamin Franklin used kite to prove the lightening electricity. He flew the kite in the storm. He did this in order to draw lightening from the clouds. He tied a metal key and a strip of silk to the kite line. The silk ribbon would stop the lightening from passing through his body. Benjamin鈥檚 idea was first laughed at. But later on锛 it enlightened the invention of the lightening rod. With such grand history锛 kite flying is short remain an entertaining and popular sport.
銆銆Question 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.
銆銆Question 16锛 What does the speaker say about kite锛
銆銆A) No one knows exactly where they were ??
銆銆B) No one knows for sure when thZey came into being.
銆銆C) No one knows for what purpose they were ?
銆銆D) No one knows what they will ?????
銆銆Question 17锛 What did ancient Chinese use cats to do锛
銆銆A) Carry ropes across rivers.
銆銆B) Measure the speed of wind.
銆銆C) Pass on secret messages.
銆銆D) Give warnings of danger.
銆銆Question 18锛 Why did BF flied a kite in the storm锛
銆銆A) To protect houses against lightning.
銆銆B) To test the effects of the lightning rod.
銆銆C) To find out the strength of silk for kites.
銆銆D) To prove the lightning is electricity.
銆銆鐭鏂2
銆銆I have learnt many languages锛 but I鈥檓 not mastered them the way the professional interpreter or translator has銆 Still锛 they have open doors for me銆 They have allowed me the opportunity to seek jobs in international contexts and help me get those jobs銆 Like many people who have lived overseas for a while锛 I simply got crazy about it銆 I can鈥檛 image living my professional or social life without international interactions銆 Since 1977锛 I have spent much more time abroad than in the United States銆 I like going to new places锛 eating new foods and experiencing new cultures銆 If you can speak the language锛 it鈥檚 easier to get to know the country and its people銆 If I had the time and money銆 I would live for a year in as many countries as possible銆 Beyond my career锛 my facility with languages has given me a few rare opportunities銆 Once锛 just after I returned my year in Vienna銆 I was asked to translate for a German judge at Olympic level horse event and learned a lot about the sport銆
銆銆In Japan锛 once when I was in the studio audience of a TV cooking show锛 I was asked to go up on the stage and taste the beef dish that was being prepared and tell what I thought銆 They asked鈥 Was it as good as American beef锛熲 It was very exciting for me to be on Japanese TV锛 speaking in Japanese about how delicious the beef was銆
銆銆Questions 19 to 22 are based on the passage you鈥檝e just heard.
銆銆Question 19 What does the speaker say about herself锛
銆銆A)She enjoys teaching languages,
銆銆B)She can speak several languages,
銆銆C)She was trained to be an interpreter.
銆銆D)She was born with a talent for languages.
銆銆Question 20 What does the speaker say about many people who have lived overseas for a while锛
銆銆A)They acquire an immunity to culture shock.
銆銆B)They would like to live abroad permanently.
銆銆C)They want to learn as many foreign languages as possible.
銆銆D)They have an intense interest in cross-cultural interactions.
銆銆Question 21 How did the speaker experience of living in Vienna benefit her锛
銆銆A)She became an expert in horse racing.
銆銆B)She got a chance to visit several European countries.
銆銆C)She was able to translate for a German sports judge.
銆銆D)She learned to appreciate classical music.
銆銆Question 22 What was the speaker asked to do in the Japanese studio锛
銆銆A)Taste the beef and give her comment.
銆銆B)Take part in a cooking competition.
銆銆C)Teach vocabulary for food in ??
銆銆D)Give cooking lessons on ????
銆銆鐭鏂3
銆銆Dr. Ben Carsen grew up in a poor single parent house-hold in Detroit銆 His mother锛 who had only a 3rd grade ecation helds two jobs cleaning bathrooms銆 To his classmates and even to histeachers he was thought of as the mmest kid in his class銆 According to his own not so fond memories銆
銆銆He had a terrible temper锛 and once threatened to kill another child銆 Dr銆 Carsen was headed down part of seld distraction until a critical moment in his youth銆 His mother convinced that he had to do something dramatic preventing leading a life of failure laid down some rules銆 He could notwatch television except for two programs a week锛 could not play with his friends after schooluntil he finished his homework銆 And had to read two books a week锛 and write book reports about them銆 His mother鈥檚 strategy worked銆 鈥淥f course锛 I didn鈥檛 know she couldn鈥檛 read銆 So there I wassubmitting these reports銆傗 he said銆 She would put check marks on them like she had been reading them銆 As I began to read about scientists锛宔conomists and philosophers銆 I started imaging myself in their shoes銆 As he got into the hobbit of hard work锛 his grade began to soar銆 Ultimately he received a scholarship to attending YaleUniversity锛 and later he was admitted to the University of Michigan Medical School銆侶e is now a leading surgeon at Johns Hopkins Medical School and he is also the author of the three books銆
銆銆Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you鈥檝e just heard銆
銆銆Q23 What do we learn about Ben Carsen 锛
銆銆A)He had only a third-grade ecation.
銆銆B)He once threatened to kill his teacher.
銆銆C)He grew up in a poor ???
銆銆D)He often helped his ???
銆銆Q24 What did Ben Caren鈥檚 classmates and teachers think of him when he was first at school锛
銆銆A)Careless.
銆銆B)Stupid.
銆銆C)Brave.
銆銆D)Active.
銆銆Q25 What did Ben Carsen鈥檚 mother tell him to do when he was a school boy锛
銆銆A)Write two book reports a week.
銆銆B)Keep a diary.
銆銆C)Help with housework.
銆銆D)Watch ecation??
銆銆Part 4 鍚鍐欓
銆銆When you look up at the night sky锛 what do you see锛 There are other heavenly bodies out there besides the moon and stars. One of the most fascinating of this is a comet. Comets were formed around the same the earth was formed. They are made up of ice and other frozen liquids and gasses. Now and then these dirty snow balls begin to orbit the sun just as the planets do. As a comet gets closer to the sun, some gasses in it begin to unfreeze. They combine with st particles from the comet to form a huge cloud. As the comet gets even nearer to the sun and solar wind blows the cloud behind the comet thus forming its tail. The tail and generally fuzzy atmosphere around the comet are characteristics that can help identify this phenomenon in the night sky. In any given year锛 about dozen known comets come close to the sun in their orbits. The average person can鈥檛 see them all of course. Usually there is only one or two a year bright enough to be seen with the naked eye. Comet Hale-Bopp discovered in 1995 was an unusually bright comet. Its orbit bought it relatively to the earth within 122 million miles of it. But Hale-Bopp came a long way on its earthly visit. It won鈥檛 be back for another 4 thousand years or so.