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四级英语答案及解析

发布时间: 2024-06-01 12:39:34

① 2021骞6鏈堣嫳璇鍥涚骇鍚鍔涚湡棰樺師鏂囧強绛旀堬紙绗浜屽楋級


娆㈣繋鏉ュ埌2021骞6鏈堝ぇ瀛﹁嫳璇鍥涚骇鍚鍔涘疄鎴樿В鏋愶紒浠ヤ笅鏄绗浜屽楃湡棰樼殑璇︾粏鍐呭癸細</


Section A:</


1. A) 浣犳湡寰呰佸埌鏁欑殗鍚?</ (姝g‘绛旀堬細鍘荤湅鏁欑殗)</


2. D) 浠栬鍏ヤ簡閿欒鐨勫湴鐐广</ (绛旀堣В鏋愶細瀵艰嚧浜嗘剰澶栫殑缁撴灉)</


3. C) 鏍兼媺鏂鍝ユ壙璇哄湪鑻卞浗鍑忔帓鏂归潰棰嗗厛銆</ (浜鐐癸細鐜淇濅妇鎺鐨勬壙璇)</


4. A) 涓轰簡瀹炵幇鐩鏍囷紝鏍兼媺鏂鍝ラ渶瑕佹姇璧勬柊鎶鏈銆</ (寮鸿皟鎶鏈鍒涙柊鐨勯噸瑕佹)</


5. B) 鍏佽稿憳宸ュ皢鐚甯﹀叆鍔炲叕瀹ゃ</ (浜烘у寲绠$悊鐨勪綋鐜)</


6. B) 甯鍔╂棤瀹跺彲褰掔殑鐚鍜銆</ (浼佷笟绀句細璐d换鐨勪綋鐜)</


7. C) 宸茬粡甯﹀姩鍏朵粬鍏鍙告晥浠裤</ (褰卞搷鍔涙墿灞)</


Section B:</


8. A) 瀵绘壘Jimmy鍦ㄥ摢锛</ (绱фュ讳汉浠诲姟)</


9. B) 浠栦笌Jimmy鍚堜綔涓涓椤圭洰銆</ (鍚堜綔鑳屾櫙)</


10. C) 浠栭伃閬囦簡浜ら氫簨鏁呫</ (鎯呰妭杞鎶)</


11. D) 浠栨兂瀵圭埗姣嶉殣鐬掓煇浜嬨</ (闅愯棌鐨勫姩鏈)</


12. B) 缃戣喘銆</ (鏃ュ父鐢熸椿涓甯歌佺殑璐鐗╂柟寮)</


13. D) 瀵绘壘鍋滆溅浣嶃</ (鍩庡競鐢熸椿灏忓洶鎵)</


14. C) 椋熷搧浜у搧璐ㄩ噺銆</ (娑堣垂鑰呭叧娉ㄧ殑鏍稿績)</


15. A) 鑺傜渷寮鏀銆</ (缁忔祹瀹炴儬鐨勭悊鐢)</


Section C:</


16. D) 浠栦滑瀵规暟瀛︽湁寮虹儓鐨勮礋闈㈡儏缁銆</ (瀛︾戞寫鎴樼殑鍙嶆槧)</


17. B) 鍙褰卞搷琛ㄧ幇涓嶄匠鐨勫╁瓙銆</ (鏁欒偛闂棰樼殑鐒︾偣)</


18. A) 澶ч儴鍒嗕汉鍏锋湁涓绛夊埌杈冨己鏁板﹁兘鍔涖</ (鑳藉姏璇勪及鐨勫钩琛)</


19. C) 瀵圭數鑴戞父鎴忔垚鐦捐瑙嗕负涓绉嶇柧鐥呫</ (绀句細璁棰樼殑璁ㄨ)</


20. A) 浠栦滑浼樺厛閫夋嫨鍠滅埍鐨勬椿鍔ㄨ岄潪搴斿仛涔嬩簨銆</ (鍐崇瓥鍋忓悜鐨勬彮绀)</


21. D) 鐩鍓嶇己涔忚瘉鎹灏嗗叾瀹氭т负鐤剧梾銆</ (绉戝︿簤璁鐨勭幇鐘)</


22. C) 瀹冧滑鏄涓绉嶄粙浜庢曡壊鍜岀孩鑹蹭箣闂寸殑鑹茶皟銆</ (鎻忚堪棰滆壊鐨勭簿纭鎬)</


23. D) 蹇呴』閬靛惊涓浜涘叡鍚屾爣鍑嗐</ (瑙勫垯鐨勯噸瑕佹)</


24. B) 鐪嬭捣鏉ユ洿姝e紡銆</ (璁捐℃垨澶栬傜殑璇勪环)</


25. D) 涓轰簡瀹夊叏鑰冭檻銆</ (鑳屽悗鐨勫師鍥)</


② 2022年6月英语四级作文部分真题及答案(第二套)

下文是2022年6月英语四级第二套作文 部分的真题及宽亩答案,在找相关资讯的朋友看看这篇文章吧!下面是我为大家整理的“2022年6月英语四级作文部分真题及答案(胡巧第二套)”,此文本仅供参考欢迎阅读

2022年6月英语慎做森四级作文部分试题及答案

第二套

作文2

Writing

Write proposals for the service of StudentsUnionl/The Federa-tion of Students

范文∶

Dear President,

I hope you are doing great!l am Li Ming,one of the sophomore students in our university.I saw that our Student Union posted a notice collecting advice about enriching extracurricular activ-ities, soI am writing this letter to make some suggestions.

First, could you organize more sports activities? Now, there is only one annual school-wide sports meet, and I believe both the variety and the frequency of such events can be increased. Second, it might be a good idea for our students to engage in more social activities which can broaden their horizons and im-prove their sense of responsibilities. The Student Union can re-cruit volunteers to aid rural Project Hope primary schools,go to nursing homes to visit elderly people, and raise funds to help disadvantaged groups.Besides, I suggest that more distin-guished experts and scholars in distinct fields be invited to de-liver speeches to our students.Last year,the Student Union or-ganized a couple of forums and lectures, which received wide acclaim from both students and teachers in our school.

Thank you for your time, and I believe our Student Union will play in bigger role in enriching our students'mind by organiz-ing colorful and diversified extracurricular activities.

Warm regards,

Li Ming

③ 2019年12月四级翻译真题答案及解析——家庭教育

2019年12月英语四级翻译真题答案及解析(家庭教育篇)


【真题】



中国家庭十分重视孩子的教育。许多父母认为应该努力工作,确保孩子受到良好的教育。他们不仅非常情愿为孩子的教育投资,而且花很多时间督促他们学习。多数家长希望孩子能上名牌大学。由于改革开放,越来越多的家长能送孩子到国外学习或参加国际交流项目,让其拓宽视野。通过这些努力,他们期待孩子健康成长,为国家的发展和繁荣做出贡献。


【参考范文】


Chinese families attach e importance to children's ecation. Numerous parents deem that they should work hard to ensure that their children are well ecated. Not only are they very willing to invest in their children's ecation, but they also spend a lot of time urging them to learn. The great majority of parents expect that their children are able to go to prestigious universities. As a result of the reform and opening up, an increasing number of parents can send their children to study abroad or participate in international exchange projects, so as to broaden their horizons. Through these efforts, they expect their children to grow up healthily and contribute to the development and prosperity of the country.


【解析】


这一篇翻译的主题是中国家庭教育观念,篇章中主要考察状语以及宾语从句的翻译。


(1)中国家庭十分重视孩子的教育。


【解析】此举为主谓宾结构,十分重视:attach e importance to


【参考答案】 Chinese families attach e importance to children's ecation.


(2)许多父母认为应该努力工作,确保孩子受到良好的教育。


【解析】主语:许多父母;谓语动词:认为;宾语:“应该努力工作”,此处宾语为含有动作的句子,翻译为宾语从句,注意从句需要补充从句中的主语“they”。句子后半句处理为不定式“todo”


【参考答案】Numerous parents deem that they should work hard to ensure that their children are well ecated.


(3)他们不仅非常情愿为孩子的教育投资,而且花很多时间督促他们学习。


【解析】出现“不仅……而且……”, 选择“not only…but also…”处理,可以将not only提前,将句子处理为半倒装。


花时间做某事:spend time (on / in) doing sth.


情愿:bewilling to;投资:investin;督促:push/urge


【参考答案】Not only are they very willing to invest in their children's ecation, but they also spend a lot of time urging them to learn.


(4)多数家长希望孩子能上名牌大学。


【解析】主语:多数家长;谓语动词:希望;宾语为“孩子能上名牌大学”处理为宾语从句。


多数:most / the great majority of; 名牌大学:prestigious universities.


【参考答案】The great majority of parents expect that their children are able to go to prestigious universities.


(5)由于改革开放,越来越多的家长能送孩子到国外学习或参加国际交流项目,让其拓宽视野。


【解析】此句子有两个状语成分,其中“由于改革开放”是原因状语,处理为“eto”或“as a result of”;“让其拓宽视野”是结果状语,处理为so as to broaden their horizons.


改革开放:the reform and opening up; 国外学习:study abroad;参加国际交流项目:participate in international exchange projects


【参考答案】As a result of the reform and opening up, an increasing number of parents can send their children to study abroad or participate in international exchange projects, so as to broaden their horizons.


(6)通过这些努力,他们期待孩子健康成长,为国家的发展和繁荣做出贡献。


【解析】期待某人做某事:expectsb. todosth; 注意此处“健康”处理为副词,修饰动词“成长”;


为…做贡献:contribute to


【参考答案】Through these efforts, they expect their children to grow up healthily and contribute to the development and prosperity of the country.


以上就是关于英语四级翻译真题及解析的相关分享,希望对想要考四级的小伙伴们有做帮助,想要了解更多相关内容,欢迎及时关注本平台!

④ 英语四级翻译真题及解析,来看!

[真题]


中国的家庭观念与其文化传统有关。和睦的大家庭曾非常令人羡慕。过去四代同堂并不少见。由于这个传统,许多年轻人婚后继续与父母同住。今天,这个传统正在改变。随着住房条件的改善,越来越多年轻夫妇选择与父母分开住。但他们之间的联系仍然很密切。许多老年人仍然帮着照看孙辈。年轻夫妇也抽时间探望父母,特别是在春节和中秋节等重要节日。



[解析]


本篇翻译的主题是中国传统家庭观念,几乎很少涉及长难句型,主要难点在于中国特有表达的翻译,着重考察考生们的灵活处理两种语言转换的能力。


(1) 中国的家庭观念与其文化传统有关。


[解析]句子的主语是“中国的家庭传统观念”,核心词“观念”,“中国的”、“传统的”做定语。和……有关:be related to …


[参考答案]China‘s family concept is related to its cultural tradition。


(2) 和睦的大家庭曾非常令人羡慕。


[解析]:句子为主系表结构,时态是过去时。


令人羡慕的:enviable, admirable


[参考答案]The harmonious family used to be particularly enviable。


(3) 过去四代同堂并不少见。


[解析]:主系表结构,谓语部分“并不少见”较短的情况下,处理为itis形式主语句型,“四代同堂”是一个难点词汇,需要考生理解其中的含义,先理解为“四代人居住在一起”,翻译为: four generations live together。


[参考答案]It‘s not rare for four generations to live together in the past。


(4) 由于这个传统,许多年轻人婚后继续与父母同住。


[解析]:由于:e to +名词;许多:numerous / many / a great number of ;继续做某事:continue to;时态是过去时。


[参考答案]:Due to this tradition, a great number of young people continued to live with their parents after marriage。


(5) 今天,这个传统正在改变。


[解析]主谓结构。主语(这个传统),谓语(改变),时态现在进行时。


[参考答案]Today, this tradition is changing。


(6) 随着住房条件的改善,越来越多年轻夫妇选择与父母分开住。


[解析]随着… with+名词 with the improvement of housing conditions或:with+名词+非谓语动词:with housing conditions improving


越来越多:more and more/ a growing number of


[参考答案]With housing conditions improving, a growing number of young couples choose to live separately from their parents。


(7)但他们之间的联系仍然很密切。


[解析]“联系密切”即为“关系亲密”之意。考察介词短语作为后置定语,“他们之间的”处理为“between them”放在名词之后。


[参考答案]Nevertheless, the relationship between them is still quite intimate。


(7) 许多老年人仍然帮着照看孙辈。


[解析]主语:many elderly people,“帮忙做某事”help to do sth。 / help do sth。


[参考答案]Many elderly people still help look after their grandchildren。


(9)年轻夫妇也抽时间探望父母,特别是在春节和中秋节等重要节日。


[解析]谓语动词是“抽时间”,处理为“take time to do sth。”,“春节和中秋节等重要节日”考察介词短语作为后置定语,用such as连接,传统节日的表达需要大写字母并加上冠词the


春节:the Spring Festival


中秋节:the Mid-Autumn Festival


[参考答案]Young couples also take time to visit their parents, especially on important festivals, such as the Spring Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival。


以上就是关于英语四级翻译真题及解析的相关分享,希望对想要考四级的小伙伴们有做帮助,想要了解更多相关内容,欢迎及时关注本平台!

⑤ 2021骞6鏈堝ぇ瀛﹁嫳璇鍥涚骇鑰冭瘯鍚鍔涘師鏂囧強绛旀

鍥涚骇鑰冭瘯鐨勬寫鎴樹笌鏈熷緟锛氬惉鍔涘疄鎴樿В鏋愪笌绛旀


鍚鍔涢儴鍒


Section A



  1. 1.C 鐖舵瘝浠ュ垱鏂拌嗚掓敮鎸丣oe锛岄佷粬鍙傚姞鑹烘湳鐝锛屽敖绠″︽牎鏇惧憡璇浠栦笉瑕佺敾鐢汇

  2. 2.D 椁愬巺Number4涓嶫oe鐨勮壓鏈鑰佸笀鍚堜綔锛岄個璇蜂粬涓洪愬巺璁捐¤呴グ锛屽睍鐜版墠鍗庛

  3. 3.A 瀛︿範鍥伴毦鐨勫╁瓙鍦ㄦ暟瀛︿笂閬囧埌鎸戞垬锛屽紩鍙戝叧娉ㄣ

  4. 4.B 澶у氭暟瀛╁瓙鍏峰囦腑绛夎嚦浼樼鐨勬暟瀛﹁兘鍔涳紝鑰岄潪娌夎糠銆

  5. 5.B 闈㈠硅辨儜锛屼粬浠濡備綍鍦ㄥ叴瓒d笌璐d换闂村绘眰骞宠銆

  6. 6.C 璁$畻鏈烘父鎴忔垚鐦炬槸鍚﹁ヨ瑙嗕綔鐤剧梾锛屽︽湳鐣岀儹璁涓嶆柇銆

  7. 7.A 璁捐℃爣鍑嗕綋鐜板湪缁嗚妭锛屽傝壊褰╄繍鐢ㄧ殑瑙勮寖鍖栥

  8. 8.D 褰㈣薄鍒嗙被锛氬畼鏂逛笌闈炲畼鏂圭殑瑙嗚夊樊寮傘

  9. 9.C 鏌愰」瀹炶返鐨勫畨鍏ㄨ冮噺锛岃儗鍚庢湁鍏跺繀瑕佹с


鏂伴椈鎶ラ亾涓锛氶紦鍔卞垱鏂颁笌鑹烘湳浜ゆ祦


Christine Marshall閫氳繃绀句氦濯掍綋鎮璧忓绘壘涓㈠け瀹犵墿鐙楋紝鐩戞帶褰曞儚鏇濆厜锛屾瘝鐖辩殑鍔涢噺褰版樉锛岀嫍鐙楀け韪浜嬩欢鐗靛姩浜哄績銆俀3锛氱ぞ浜ゅ獟浣撴垚涓哄ス瀵绘壘绾跨储鐨勯噸瑕佸伐鍏枫


Marshall瀹舵棌鐨勮屽姩锛屼綋鐜颁簡瀵瑰跺涵绾藉甫鍜屽疇鐗╂壘鍥炵殑鍧氬喅淇″康銆


London's Eggs & Bread caf茅


鐢盙uy Wilson缁忚惀鐨勨淓ggs & Bread鈥濆挅鍟¢嗭紝浠ュ厤璐规棭椁愬洖棣堢ぞ浼氾紝瀹冩棬鍦ㄥ讥鍚堢ぞ浼氬樊璺濓紝閫氳繃闆囦剑鍛樺伐鑰岄潪蹇楁効鑰呮潵淇濇寔涓鑷存э紝鍚屾椂鎺ㄥ姩涓嶅悓鑳屾櫙鐨勪汉浠鐩镐簰鐞嗚В銆俀5锛欸uy Wilson鐨勭洰鏍囨槸閫氳繃鍜栧暋棣嗚繛鎺ヤ汉蹇冦


Q6锛氳繖涓鏂伴椈浜鐐瑰湪浜庡叾绀惧尯寤鸿剧悊蹇靛拰瀹炶返銆


Q7锛欸uy Wilson鐨勪汉闄呭叧绯荤悊璁轰綋鐜板湪浠栧備綍閫氳繃骞崇瓑浜ゆ祦淇冭繘绀惧尯铻嶅悎銆


Section B - 闀垮硅瘽


瀵硅瘽1


M: 鍛ㄦ湯鑱氫細鏃堕棿


W: 6鐐归個璇凤紝鍑嗗囬熺墿锛堝皬鍚冦佷笁鏄庢不锛


璇濋橈細鍛ㄦ湯鑱氫細鍑嗗


Q8锛氭椿鍔ㄧ粍缁囦笌鍑嗗


Q9锛氳秴甯傝喘鐗╃瓥鐣ヤ笌浼樻儬


Q10锛氬规柊瓒呭競鐨勫垵姝ヨ瘎浠


Q11锛氶煶涔愰夋嫨寤鸿


瀵硅瘽2


W: 鎯充拱杈嗚溅鎻愬崌鍛ㄦ湯鍑鸿屼究鍒


M: 棣栬締杞﹀悧锛


璁ㄨ猴細璐杞︾悊鐢变笌鍋忓ソ


Q12锛氬懆鏈鍑鸿屼究鍒╂


Q13锛氬痉鍥借溅鍙闈狅紝鏇村惧悜浜庡皬鍨嬭溅


Q14锛氬绘眰鏈嬪弸鐨勪笓涓氳喘杞﹀缓璁


Q15锛氭湅鍙嬩綔涓洪【闂鐨勫彲闈犳


Passage 1 - 缇庢床鐨勯噹鐚涓庡お绌哄挅鍟


鍖楃編鍘熸棤鐚锛岃タ鐝鐗欏拰淇勭綏鏂鎺㈤櫓瀹跺紩鍏ワ紝璧峰垵鏄涓鸿呴燂紙16锛


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⑥ 2020年英语四级翻译历年真题及答案解析:长江

【导读】众所周知,一般情况下,英语四级考试一年两次,2020年由于疫情的影响。第一次英语四级考试在9月份举行,下一次依照往年是在12月份,不知道考生们准备的怎么样了,下面跟随小编一起来看看2020年英语四级翻译历年真题及答案解析之长江,希望对大家有所帮助。

For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese
into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.

长江全长6000多米,是我国以及亚洲最长的河流。

它发源于青藏高原,流经11个省,往东注入东海。

长江流域居住着约4亿人,其间少数民族人口约占6%。

从唐朝以来,长江流域一直是我国的经济中心,一起也是我国现代工业的起源地。

可是,现在长江流域的经济开展很不平衡,河流三角洲区域兴旺,而上游区域相对落后。

【参考译文】

The Yangtze River, as the longest river in China and Asia, is more than 6,000
meters long.

Flowing through 11 provinces, it originates the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and
empties into the East Sea.

There are approximately 400 million people living in the Yangtze Basin, among
which the ethical minorities account for about 6%.

The Yangtze Basin has been the economic center since Tang Dynasty, and was
the birthplace of China's modern instry.

However, presently the economic development in the basin is imbalanced,
generally developed in the Delta region and relatively backward in the upper
basin.

【简要解析】

榜首句:用as…介词短语后置的方法使语句显得更简洁。

第二句:翻译时留意用非谓语动词作随同状语;“注入”可译为empty into;“起源于”可译为originate。

第三句:翻译时可以用there be句型,这样后边可以用定语从句将前后两句连接起来;“长江流域”译为the Yangtze Basin
;“少数民族”译为the ethical minority。

第四句:翻译时留意运用现在完成时;“起源地”可译为birthplace。

第五句:翻译时留意省略后边的主谓让整个语句看起来更简洁;“相对落后”可译为relatively backward。

以上就是小编今天给大家整理发送的关于“2020年英语四级翻译历年真题及答案解析:长江”的全部内容,希望对大家有所帮助。很多考生将自考英语二和英语四级难度对比,小编认为,英语也是一门语言,都是想通的,不用太拘泥于考试难度,重点在于用心备考,就很简单。

⑦ 大学英语四级考试听力及答案

有答案的英语四级听力,我们在大学宿舍里,听到天荒地老也无事。下面是我给大家整理的,供大家参阅!
大学英语四级考试听力材料及答案
听力真题:

15.

A. In the classroom.

B. At he post office.

C. In the bank.

D. In a park.

16.

A. The woman is excited to have lunch with the man.

B. The woman has appointment with someone else.

C. The woman thinks the man did wrong in the morning.

D. The woman is afraid that the man has lunch alone.

答案解析:

15.

W: I want to send this package by first class mail. I'dalso like some stamps.

M: Do you want the mail insured?

Q: Where are the two speakers?

正确答案:B

解析:女士说:“我想以第一类邮件的方式寄这个包裹,另外我还想买几张邮票。”男士回答:“你的邮寄物品需要买保险吗?”可见对话发生在邮局,即B。介词“in/at+地点名词”构成标准的询问对话发生场所的场景题选项。解答这类题时,要留意对话双方的话,由关键词确定答案。本对话中,第一个说话人说的send this package byfirst class mail, stamps以及第二个说话人说的mail, insure,都是邮寄东西时常用的词汇。

16.

M: I thought that maybe we could go there for lunch today. That is, if you haven't promised togo with someone else.

W: That'd be wonderful, Joe. But I hope you're in a better mood than you were this morning.

Q: What does the woman mean?

正确答案:C

解析:男士提议说,女士如果没有约会的话,中午一起吃饭;女士表示赞同,说:“太好了。不过我希望你的心情已经比上午好了一些。”言下之意说,男士上午情绪不好,故C正确。“中but”题。女士的话That'd bewonderful... 是随口赞同说的客气话,并不表示女士很兴奋excited,据此排除A。but后面的内容才是重点,它表明男士上午情绪不佳,故选C,同时排除其他。
大学英语四级考试听力素材及答案
听力真题:

Section C

pound Dictation

Corporations as a group offer a variety of jobs. Most large panies send people to colleges to 36 ______ graating students with the 37 ______ academic training. A large university may have more than 500 panies a year knocking on its doors. Big firms are your best 38 ______ for a job because their normal growth, employee 39 ______ , and turnover create thousands of job 40 ______ nationwide each year.

Corporations, however, 41 ______ the rule that the biggest isn't always the best. Many *** all firms with a few hundred employees have positions that may 42 ______ with your professional goals, too. Such firms may not have the time, money, or need to send people around to your college; you will probably have to 43 ______ them yourself either directly or through an employment agency. Don't ignore these little panies. 44 _____________________________________________________________ . You could bee a big fish in a pond, reaching a high-level position more quickly than you would 45 _____________________________________________________ .

For example, a *** all pany may need a bright engineering, accounting or management graate who report directly to the senior vice-president of engineering, the pany controller, or the general manager. 46 ___________________________________________________________________ . In addition, responsibilities may e faster in a *** all firm with less specialization and fewer lower-level employees to receive delegated authority.

答案解析:

36. interview

解析:不定式to后面加原形动词。interview意为“对……进行面试”。

37. required

解析:此处是动词的过去分词作定语,修饰后面的名词,不要漏写结尾的ed。

38. place

解析:此处是名词位于形容词后,作表语。

39. retirements

解析:与前面的growth和后面的turnover属于并列关系,此处也需要名词,拼写时记得最后还有个表复数形式的s。

40. openings

解析:由前面修饰的片语thousands of可知此处需复数名词,opening表示“空缺”之义,不要漏写结尾的s。

41. illustrate

解析:此处应采用一般现在时,由于主语是复数名词,因此该词是原形动词。illustrate在此意为“说明”。拼写时注意中间有两个l。

42. correspond

解析:情态动词may后面,应是原形动词,该词与with搭配。correspond with在此处意为“与……一致。”拼写时注意中间有两个r。

43. contact

解析:片语have to后面接原形动词;根据上下文,该词很可能表示联络之义。

44. 标准答案:Their salaries are usually petitive and the chances for advancement are even stronger than those of a big firm

听音关键:salaries, petitive, chances for advancement, stronger than, big firm

答案重构:Their salaries are usually good and you will have stronger chances for advancement in these little panies

画龙点睛:此句听写只要抓住两层意思:小公司薪水也好而且晋升机会较大,按照听到的关键词把意思表达完整即可。

45. 标准答案:if you had climbed the more petitive ladder of a corporate giant

听音关键:had climbed, more petitive ladder, corporate giant

答案重构:if you had climbed the more petitive ladder of a big pany

画龙点睛:此句采用了虚拟语气,故从句要用过去完成时。结尾的a corporate giant,可用意思类似的a big pany替换,单词简单,也避免拼错。

46. 标准答案:In large firms it may take years to reach that level and accumulate similar experience

听音关键:large firms, take years, reach that level, accumulate, similar experience

答案重构:In big panies, if you want to be in that position and get similar experience, you may spend years of time

画龙点睛:原句是用it作形式主语,可根据句子含义,转换一下主语,换一种表达。
大学英语四级考试听力练习及答案
听力真题:

Now you'll hear the two long conversations.

Conversation One

19.

A. A hair wash.

B. A nail trim.

C. A massage.

D. A shave.

20.

A. He didn't have a clear idea of the plete service.

B. He wanted the best service.

D. He just wanted his hair cut the way he likes.

D. He wanted his hair to be trimmed quickly.

21.

A. Your hands look good.

B. Your hair is in good condition.

C. You have a good beautician to serve you.

D. You can relax.

22.

A. He is going to a business convention in town.

B. He is going to meet his clients.

C. He is going to deal with workplace accidents.

D. He is going to be interviewed for new employment.

答案解析:

Now you'll hear the two long conversations.

Conversation One

W: Hi. How can we help you today?

M: Yeah. I'd like to get my hair trimmed a little. Nothing fancy. Just a basic trim.

W: Well, can we interest you in today's special?

M: Um... No...

W: [19]We'll shampoo, cut, and style your hair for one unbelievable low price of $9.99. Plus, we'll give you a clean shave and a back massage to help you relax. Best service in town!

M: Okay, [20]I'll have the plete service today, but as I said before, I just want to get my hair trimmed. A little off the top and sides. That's all. I mean, that's all.

W: No problem. Relax. [21]You're in good hands. Okay, here we go. So, what do you do for a living?

M: I'm a lawyer, specializing in workplace accidents, and [22]I'm in town for an interview for a new job, and... Hey, what happened to my hair? And what's left of my hair turned purple. Are you even a licensed beautician?

W: Well, sir. We offer a money-back guarantee on all our work, so if you're not pletely satisfied...

M: Satisfied? I'm anything but satisfied. [22]How in the world am I supposed to go to a job interview looking like this? Forget it. Forget it.

Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

19. What is one service NOT included in the special price at the beauty salon?

正确答案:B

解析:女士说,当日的特别优惠是以9.99美元的价格享受洗、剪、吹,外加剃须、背部 *** 。A、C、D均有提及;只有B修指甲不在服务范围内,故应选B。通读选项,知道这篇对话与理发有关。本题选项涉及相关服务专案,解答时要注意对话中提到哪些专案,以做相应标记。此外,修指甲不属于一般男士理发业务范围,根据“主题原则”,与主题无关的即为答案,直接选B。

20. Why does the man repeatedly say "That's all"?

正确答案:C

解析:男士的原话是:“今天就来整套服务吧。不过,……我只想把头发修一下。上面和两边都稍微修剪一点点就可以了……”这里的“That's all”表明男士不想要别的花样,只需要自己想要的服务,故C正确。根据男士说的“Okay, I'll have the plete service today”,可排除A甚至D全套服务所需的长时间与quickly矛盾;B无依据。

21. What does the beautician mean by "You're in good hands"?

正确答案:C

解析:女士说:“没问题,放松点,给你服务的是个好手。”所谓“好手”即是水平高的美容美发师,故C正确。本题问“You're in good hands”是什么意思 。像这种“短语含义题”,绝不能选其单词本义,由此可排除A;若头发状态良好,就不用来理发了,故B也可排除;D是利用原词relax设定的干扰项。

22. Why does the customer go to this beauty salon to improve his appearance?

正确答案:D

解析:男士先说,他到城里来面试一份新工作。随后又抱怨,“我这个样子怎么去面试?”可见男士来美容院理发是为了参加面试,故D正确。四个选项均以“He is going to”开头,差别在to后面的内容上。A、B未提到,可排除;男士说他是一个处理工伤事故的律师,C中的一般将来时态与对话内容不一致。



看过的人还:

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銆銆澶у﹁嫳璇鍥涚骇璇嶆眹璁缁冭瘯棰樺強绛旀 绡1

銆銆1.Ten years later, that man was _______ from prison.

銆銆A.shut B. released C. penetrated D. elected

銆銆2.I _______ you鈥檝e decided against taking my advice.

銆銆A.express B. declare C. assume D. exclude

銆銆3.I wrote to my aunt last night. I couldn鈥檛 _______ it any longer.

銆銆A.delay B. reply C. rely D. opposite

銆銆4.I imagine I鈥檒l _______ some friends instead of going to the movies.

銆銆A.envy B. interest C. entertain D. courage

銆銆5.A________ thing happened to me last night.

銆銆A. sake B. peculiar C. baggage D. average

銆銆6.It was a terrible _______ and I won鈥檛 forget it.

銆銆A. shock B.vessel C.royal D.evidence

銆銆7.Mary is always _______ when she doesn鈥檛 get any mail.

銆銆A.affected B.dissed C.plain D.disturbed

銆銆8.Each member has a chance to _______ his argument in the conference.

銆銆A.present B.recall C.stock D.council

銆銆9.I wish you would give me a more detailed _______ of you trip.

銆銆A.account B.advance C.accuse D.count

銆銆10.What time is the mail _______ on Saturday?

銆銆A.objected B.outlet C.delivered D.starved

銆銆11.What鈥檚 the price of that _______ of potatoes?

銆銆A.beg B.pig C.pint D.sack

銆銆12.You don鈥檛 have to pay any _______ on personal belongings.

銆銆A.price B.ty C.expense D.elevator

銆銆13.Mary is too weak to _______ the piano across the room.

銆銆A.apply B.appeal C.attract D.drag

銆銆14.I was crossing the street and was almost _______ by car.

銆銆A.attacked B.dicked C.hit D.held

銆銆15.Do you have anything to _______ for customs?

銆銆A.show B.declare C.exam D.check

銆銆16.He worked hard this week, but _______ very little.

銆銆A.presented B.obeyed C.composed D.accomplished

銆銆17.Will you accept my _______?

銆銆A.sympathy B.synthetic C.satellite D.saddle

銆銆18.In general, my reaction is that we should _______ carefully.

銆銆A.proceed B.pace C.pale D.pan

銆銆19.Along the northern coast there are many deep _______.

銆銆A.divers B.harbors C.bats D.bars

銆銆20.Nobody knows who will be the _______ of this city.

銆銆A.mayor B.inhabitant C.dash D.bow

銆銆21.Food _______ is a big instry in this area.

銆銆A.projecting B.promising C.processing D.president

銆銆22.We never _______ that John would become a doctor.

銆銆A.respected B.wondered C.suspected D.estimated

銆銆23.Don鈥檛 be too _______ on your children. They are still too young.

銆銆A.shine B.internal C.copper D.severe

銆銆24.Greater efforts are needed before we can _______ our goal.

銆銆A.dozen B.attain C.avenue D.reward

銆銆25.Eggs are _______ according to size.

銆銆A.passed B.judged C.graded D.chained

銆銆26.He worked in our university as a football _______ for nearly five years.

銆銆A.clerk B.grain C.coach D.couch

銆銆27.The _______ in the river has to be rebuilt.

銆銆A.court B.cousin C.dam D.damp

銆銆28.He designed an experiment in order to _______ his theory.

銆銆A.demonstrate B.proof C.defense D.grasp

銆銆29.Heavy taxed are _______ on wines imported from the other countries.

銆銆A. imposed B.trgistered C.splashed D.thudered

銆銆30.I would like to visit you and _______ our friendship but in fact I can not come.

銆銆A.rent B.renew C.mouse D.spot

銆銆31.This factory is planning to build a new _______ line this year.

銆銆A.resemble B.assembly C.proctive D.assess

銆銆32.Meat _______ much more easily than vegetables.

銆銆A. loses B.numerous C.weaves D.decays

銆銆33.Dr. Smith is _______ in his research and does not know anything about politics.

銆銆A.shut B.typed C.defeated D.absorbed

銆銆34. He said he would _______ me to Mr. Li but he didn鈥檛 .

銆銆A.comment B.suggest C.command D.recommend

銆銆35.A magnificent monument has been _______ in Tian An Men Square in honor of the people鈥檚 heroes.

銆銆A.envied B.erected C.created D.curved

銆銆36.In this kind of hotel, there are no _______ rooms.

銆銆A. luxury B.marvelous C.occasional D.sulphur

銆銆37.Nothing can _______ me to leave my own country.

銆銆A.verse B.hay C.tempt D.attempt

銆銆38.Nobody in the class can _______ him of his mistake.

銆銆A.believe B.admit C.thirst D.convince

銆銆39.This tree is _______ for its beautiful flowers.

銆銆A.hooked B.stemmed C.cultivated D.parceled

銆銆40.He _______ his success to the good ecation he has received.

銆銆A.distributes B.contributes C.attributes D.owns

銆銆41.Professor Smith seldom _______ the class on time.

銆銆A.dismisses B.nervous C.misleads D.regrets

銆銆42.Mr. Wang _______ his wife and children when he went to the United States.

銆銆A.prescribed B.delayed C.decreased D.deserted

銆銆43.He _______ a lot of time in trying to develop the ecation system in this area.

銆銆A. involved B.investigated C.invested D.interfered

銆銆44.They spent many years _______ for oil in this small island.

銆銆A.exploring B.exploding C.exposing D.exploiting

銆銆45.We can鈥檛 _______ the fact that we are still a developing country.

銆銆A. ignore B.neglect C.imagine D.impress

銆銆46.Can you _______ the man who robbed you of your watch?

銆銆A. illustrate B.exhibit C.damage D.identify

銆銆47.Many children in developing countries can not go to school,because of _______

銆銆A.property B.sword C.trace D.poverty

銆銆48.What is your _______ to his coming?

銆銆A.altitude B.attitude C.attribute D.aspect

銆銆49.He _______ into the water and rescued the little girl.

銆銆A. ed B.sloped C.heaped D.dived

銆銆50.You may _______ of the extra books in our department library.

銆銆A.deposit B.enclose C.fade D.dispose

銆銆绛旀:1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.A 9.A 10.C 11.D 12.B 13.D 14.C 15.B 16.D 17.A 18.A 19.B 20.A 21.C 22.C 23.D 24.B 25.C 26.C 27.C 28.A 29.A30.B 31.B 32.D 33.D 34.D 35.B 36.A 37.C 38.D 39.C 40.C 41.A 42.D 43.C 44.A 45.A 46.D 47.D 48.B 49.D 50.D[/move]

銆銆澶у﹁嫳璇鍥涚骇璇嶆眹璁缁冭瘯棰樺強绛旀 绡2

銆銆1.They ____the report to the State Council for approval.

銆銆A)made B)leave out C)committed D)admitted

銆銆2.I ought to have insisted on ____ a thorough rest before you left for New York.

銆銆A)you to take B)your taking C)that you take D)you taking

銆銆3.A table made of steel costs more than ____ made of wood.

銆銆A)that B)which C)one D)it is

銆銆4.Now we have got so far with the project,we ____ finish it.

銆銆A)can as well B)should as well C)would as well D)may as well

銆銆5.Their plan is not economically____.

銆銆A)efficient B)feasible C)advisable D)urgent

銆銆6.Our teacher鈥檚 reading is of very wide____ .

銆銆A)extent B)range C)limit D)border

銆銆7.I ____ some old photos in the attic

銆銆A)came through B)came to C)came round D)came across

銆銆8.I prefer to put the meeting off____ it without adequate preparations.

銆銆A)than hold B)rather than hold C)than to hold D)rather than to hold

銆銆9.It was not ____ midnight that they discovered the children were not in their beds.

銆銆A)before B)at C)after D)until

銆銆10.Most doctors recognize that medicine is ____ it is a science.

銆銆A)an art as much B)much an art as C)as an art as much D)as muchan art as

銆銆绛旀堜笌瑙f瀽锛

銆銆1.C 璇戞枃锛氫粬浠鎶婅繖涓鎶ュ憡鎻愪氦缁欏浗鍔¢櫌鎵瑰噯銆傝В鏋愶細A.made 鍒讹紝鍋氥侭.leave out 鐪佸幓锛岀暐鍘汇侰.committed 鎶娾︹︽彁浜ょ粰锛宑ommit鈥to鈥︽妸鈥︹︽彁浜ょ粰鈥︹︺侱.admitted 鎺ョ撼锛岀撼瀹广傚潎涓嶅悎棰樻剰銆傜粨鍚堜笂涓嬫枃棰樻剰锛孋涓烘g‘绛旀堛

銆銆2.B 璇戞枃锛氭垜璇ュ潥鎸佽╀綘鍘荤編鍥戒箣鍓嶅仛涓娆″交搴曟鏌ョ殑銆傝В鏋愶細insist on...鍧氭寔鈥︹︼紝鍚庡姩鍚嶈瘝浣滃捐锛屾嵁姝A.C琚鎺掗櫎銆傚姩鍚嶈瘝鐨勯昏緫涓昏搴旂敤褰㈠硅瘝鎬х墿涓讳唬璇;涓嶈兘鐢ㄤ汉绉颁唬璇嶆垨鍏跺炬牸褰㈠紡寮曞嚭銆傚洜姝わ紝鍙鏈塀绛旀堢﹀悎瑕佹眰銆

銆銆3.C 璇戞枃锛氶挗鍒剁殑妗屽瓙姣旂敤鏈ㄥご鍒剁殑妗屽瓙浠锋牸璐典簺銆傝В鏋愶細B.which 涓嶈兘鐢ㄤ簬姝ゅ勶紝鍥犱负涓嶆槸瀹氳浠庡彞銆侱.it is 鐢ㄤ簬姝ゅ勶紝缁撴瀯閿欒銆俹ne鍜宼hat閮藉彲浠ョ敤鏉ヤ唬鏇垮墠杈瑰嚭鐜拌繃鐨勫悕璇嶏紝浣嗗傛灉鍚嶈瘝鏄鍗曟暟鍙鏁板悕璇嶃傚垯鐢 (the) one 浠f浛锛屾嵁姝C涓烘渶浣崇瓟妗堛

銆銆4.D 璇戞枃锛氭棦鐒惰繖椤瑰伐绋嬫垜浠宸茬粡杩涜屼簡杩欎箞澶氾紝鎴戜滑杩樻槸鎶婂畠瀹屾垚鐨勫ソ銆傝В鏋愶細may as well杩樻槸鈥︹︾殑'濂斤紝鍥哄畾鎼閰嶏紝鍏跺畠鍚勯」鍧囨棤姝ゆ剰鎬濄

銆銆5.B 璇戞枃锛氫粠缁忔祹鐨勮掑害鏉ョ湅锛屼粬浠鐨勮″垝鏄涓嶅彲琛岀殑銆傝В鏋愶細A.efficient 鏈夋晥鐨勶紝鏁堢巼楂樼殑銆傛寚鍏蜂綋鐨勮屽姩鎴栨柟娉曚骇鐢熼勬湡鐨勬晥鏋滆屼笉娴璐规椂闂达紝绮惧姏绛夈傝″垝鍙鏄涓涓绗肩粺鐨勬傚康锛屾晠涓嶈兘鐢╡fficient鏉ユ弿杩般 C..advisable鏄庢櫤鐨勶紝鍚堢悊鐨勶紝鐢ㄦ潵鎻忚堪鍏蜂綋鐨勪綔娉曪紝琛屽姩鎴栨兂娉曠瓑銆俥.g Is it advisable to stay here?鐣欏湪杩欓噷鍚堥傚悧?plan涓嶆槸鍏蜂綋鐨勮屽姩锛屾晠涓嶈兘鐢╝dvisable鏉ヤ慨楗般侱.urgent绱фョ殑锛岀揣杩鐨勶紝鐢ㄤ簬姝ゅ勮涔変笉閫氶『銆 B.feasible鍙琛岀殑锛岃屽緱閫氱殑銆傜粡甯哥敤鏉ヨ〃杩拌″垝鎴栦竴绯诲垪鎺鏂界殑鍙琛屾с傜敤浜庢ゅ勬伆褰擄紝鏁匓鏄姝g‘绛旀堛

銆銆6.B 璇戞枃锛氭垜浠鑰佸笀鐨勯槄璇昏寖鍥撮潪甯稿箍娉涖傝В鏋愶細A.extent 闀垮害锛岃寖鍥达紝澶у皬銆傛寚涓鍧楀湡鍦扮殑闈㈢Н澶у皬鐨勮寖鍥淬侭.range鑼冨洿锛岄嗗煙銆傛棦鍙浠ユ寚涓鍧楀湡鍦帮紝鍙堝彲浠ョ敤鏉ユ寚鎶借薄鐨勨滈嗗煙锛岃寖鍥粹濄侰.limit 闄愬害锛岀晫绾匡紝涓鑸涓嶇敤 wide 淇楗帮紝鍥犱负 limit 鏈韬鍚鏈夆滆鏉熺細锛岃闄愬埗鐨勮寖鍥粹濈殑鎰忔濄侱.border杈圭晫锛岀晫绾匡紝澶氱敤浜庢寚鍥戒笌鍥戒箣闂寸殑杈圭晫鎴栬竟澧冨湴鍖恒傜患涓婂垎鏋愶紝鍙浠ョ湅鍑哄彧鏈塀绛旀堥傚悎鐢ㄤ簬姝ゅ勩

銆銆7.D 璇戞枃锛氭垜鍦ㄥ眿椤堕榿妤间笂鎰忓栧彂鐜板嚑寮犳棫鐓х墖銆傝В鏋愶細A.come through 鎺ラ(鐢佃瘽)銆侭.come to 鑻忛啋锛屾秹鍙;C.come round 鏉ワ紝鍒版潵锛屾仮澶嶅仴搴枫備互涓婁笁椤瑰潎涓庨樻剰鏃犲叧銆侱.come across 纰板埌锛屾剰澶栭亣瑙併傜﹀悎棰樻剰锛屽洜姝D鏄姝g‘绛旀堛

銆銆8.B 璇戞枃锛氭垜瀹佸彲鎺ㄨ繜寮浼氫篃涓嶆効寮鍑嗗囦笉鍏呭垎鐨勪細銆傝В鏋愶細prefer鍚庢帴涓や釜涓嶅畾寮忕浉姣旇緝鏃讹紝鍙鑳界敤rather than, rather than 鍚庤窡涓嶅甫to鐨勪笉瀹氬紡銆傛晠姝B椤规g‘銆

銆銆9.D 璇戞枃锛氱洿鍒板崍澶滐紝浠栦滑鎵嶅彂鐜板╁瓙涓嶅湪搴婁笂銆傝В鏋愶細not...until...鐩村埌鈥︽墠鈥︼紝鍥哄畾鍙ュ紡銆

銆銆10.D 璇戞枃锛氬ぇ澶氭暟鍖荤敓閮芥壙璁ゅ尰瀛︽棦鏄涓闂ㄧ戝︼紝涔熸槸涓闂ㄨ壓鏈銆傝В鏋愶細as much...as ...鏄鍥哄畾缁撴瀯锛屾剰涓衡溾︹︾▼搴︿竴鏍封濄傚張濡傦細This is as much our responsibility as yours.杩欐棦鏄浣犱滑鐨勮矗浠伙紝涔熸槸鎴戜滑鐨勮矗浠汇

⑨ 大学英语四级考试听力及答案解析

对于即将要考四级英语的同学,大学的时候其听力是我们训练的好时期。下面是我给大家整理的,供大家参阅!
大学英语四级考试听力材料及答案解析
听力真题:

Section A

11.

A. A professional window cleaner.

B. An automotive salesperson.

C. A service station attendant.

D. A supermarket sale *** an.

12.

A. She should be careful about her money.

B. She should buy the brown suit.

C. She should find another job to make more money.

D. He would help her to buy the brown suit.

答案解析:

Test 14

Section A

11.

W: Please check the oil and water as well as the tires.

M: Of course. Would you like your windows cleaned, too?

Q: What is probably the man's occupation?

正确答案:C

解析:本题是人物身份题。此类题只要抓住关键词,就能准确判断身份,正确答题。本题的关键词是oil,water,tires和windows cleaned,提供这些服务的应该是服务站service station工作人员,故答案为C。

12.

W: I certainly would like to buy the brown suit I saw in the department store, but I don't have enough money.

M: Well, if you spent your money more carefully, you would be able to buy it.

Q: How does the man feel about the woman?

正确答案:A

解析:虚拟语气题在短对话中出现的频率较高。此处虚拟语气表示建议;spend money more carefully更谨慎地花钱,故选A。
大学英语四级考试听力素材及答案解析
听力真题:

Section C

pound Dictation

Most of the colleges of ecation in the UnitedStates are doing an inadequate job of preparingelementary teachers for teaching children to read, a36 ______ report by the US National Council onTeacher Quality NCTQ concludes.

Teacher-ecation programmes across the US are37 ______ to teach the five elements of effective reading instruction that research hasproved are 38______ -phonemic 音素的,音位的 39 ______ , phonics 读音法, vocabulary, 40 ______ , and prehension, according to "What Ecation Schools Aren't TeachingAbout Reading and What Elementary Teachers Aren't Learning," 41 ______ by NCTQ.

The report's authors 42 ______ rmation on required reading courses from a 43 ______that was deemed representative of the nation's nearly 1,300 teacher-ecation programmes.

"44 ____________________________________________________ ," the report says. Only11 per cent of the colleges reviewed taught all the ponents, while nearly one-fourth didn'tappear to teach any of them. 45 ________________________________________________________________________ inthe 2000 report of the US National Reading Panel NRP and 46 ____________________________________________________________________ .

Many colleges of ecation have already begun reorganizing their reading courses to includemore of the research on effective instruction.

答案解析:

Section C

pound Dictation

36. recent

解析:此处需要以子音发音开头的形容词作定语。

37. failing

解析:前面有系动词are,又是主动词态,需用现在分词。

38. essential

解析:此处需要形容词,注意双写s和词尾tial。essential意为“基本的”。

39. awareness

解析:此处需要名词,拼写时注意结尾双写s。awareness表示“意识,认识”。

40. fluency

解析:此处与前后其他名词片语并列,故也需要名词,拼写时注意中间是uen。fluency意为“流利”。

41. released

解析:根据后面的by可知,此处要用动词的被动语态,注意结尾应加ed。release在此处意为“公开发表,公布”。

42. gathered

解析:根据该句后面的was可知,此处应用一般过去时,勿漏词尾的ed。gather表示“收集”之义。

43. sample

解析:此处需填入一个以子音发音开头的可数名词,sample意为“样品,样本”。

44. 标准答案:Almost all of the 72 institutions in our sample earned a 'failing' grade

听音关键:Almost all, 72 institutions, sample, failing

答案重构:Almost all of the 72 institutions in our sample failed the program

画龙点睛:此句重点要表达的是最后的earned a 'failing' grade, 即被选入参与专案的有代表性的学校中,几乎全部都得到一个不合格的分数,可直接用动词fail替换。

45. Those elements were identified as necessary for effective reading instruction

听音关键:elements, identified, necessary, effective, instruction

答案重构:Those elements proved to be necessary for effective reading instruction

画龙点睛:be identified as意为“结果是,证明是”,可用更为经常使用的prove to替换。

46. have been the driving force behind state and federal initiatives for raising student achivement ever since

听音关键:driving force, state and federal, initiatives, raising, achievement

答案重构:have been the root for encouraging the state and federal government to raise student achievement ever since

画龙点睛:driving force意为“推动力”,可用简单的root一词进行替换。
大学英语四级考试听力练习及答案解析
听力真题:Passage Two

29.

A. A basket.

B. A cup.

C. An egg.

D. An oven.

30.

A. To let in the sunshine.

B. To serve as its door.

C. To keep the nest cool.

D. For the bird to lay eggs.

31.

A. Branches.

B. Grasses.

C. Mud.

D. Straw.

32.

A. Some are built underground.

B. Some can be eaten.

C. Most are sewed with grasses.

D. Most are dried by the sun.

答案解析:

Passage Two

Did you know that there's a kind of bird that can sew? This bird, called the "Tailor Bird", uses its mouth as a needle. [29]It sews leaves together in the shape of a cup. Then it adds a layer of straw to the inside of the cup and lays its eggs there. Each bird species builds its own special kind of nest. The most mon materials used for nests are grasses, branches, and feathers. A bird must weave these materials into a nest. Just imagine building a house without cement or nails to hold it together! Another bird is called the "Weaver Bird". The "Weaver Bird" builds a nest that looks like a basket. The nest does shape like a pear with a hole in the middle. [30]The hole is the door of the nest. A third bird is called the "Oven Bird". The "Oven Bird" makes a nest that is very solid. [31]The nest is made of mud. The "Oven Bird" forms the mud into the shape of an oven, and then lets it dry in the sun. The sun bakes the mud, making it very hard. Not all birds make their homes in branches. [32]Some birds build their nests on the ground while others bury their eggs under the ground, and some birds do not build nests at all. So when you look for nests and eggs in the branches of trees and bushes, [32]remember that some nests may be right under your feet.

Questions 29 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard.

29. What does the nest built by a Tailor Bird look like?

正确答案:B

解析:文章主要提到3种鸟,需要一一记录相关资讯,题目顺序一般与资讯出现的顺序一致。最先听到的是tailor bird,而题目询问缝叶莺的巢看上去是什么样子。关键是要听到“它缝叶莺把树叶缝在一起,呈杯状。”故选B。A是织巢鸟的窝的样子,C是无关选项,D是灶巢鸟的窝的样子。

30. Why is there a hole in the Weaver Bird's nest?

正确答案:B

解析:听到的第2种鸟是weaver bird,而题目询问织巢鸟的窝上为什么有一个洞。关键是要听到“这个洞是鸟巢的门。”因此答案为B。

31. What is the Oven Bird's nest made of?

正确答案:C

解析:第3种鸟是oven bird,而题目询问灶巢鸟的窝是用什么做的。关键是要听到“这个窝是用泥巴做的。”故C正确。此外,原文提到Oven Bird时,三次提及了mud这个单词,应该不难得出答案C。符合短文听力“听到什么选什么”的解题原则。

32. What might surprise us about birds' nests according to the speaker?

正确答案:A

解析:题目询问根据作者所说,鸟巢可能让我们感到惊讶的是什么。关键是要听到最后一句“……记住,有些鸟巢也许就在你的脚下”。故选A。符合“同义替换”的原则。短文结尾处常设考点。



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