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大学英语四级翻译常用短语

发布时间: 2024-04-16 09:00:17

四级翻译常用词汇句型大全

四级翻译常用词汇句型有哪些?许多同学都会咨询有关英语四级翻译常用句型的问题,一起来看看四级翻译常用词汇句型大全,欢迎查阅!

30个四级翻译常用句型

1)It is+形容词+that

It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.

可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演着一个重要的角色。

2)It is+形容词+to do/ doing

She had said what it was necessary to say.

她已经说了一切有必要说的话。

3)祈使句/名词+and/ or

Work hard, and you will finally be able to reach your destination.

努力工作,你就能实现自己的目标。

4)as+many/ much+名词+as

It is said that visitors spend only half as much money in a day in Leeds as in Lon-don.

据说,游客每天在利兹的花销仅为在伦敦的一半。

5)倍数词+as+形容词+as

The reservoir is three times as big as it was ten years ago.

这个水库的面积是十年前三倍。

6) 倍数词+ more +名词/形容词十than

Smoking is so harmful to personal health that it kills seven times more people each year than automobile accidents.

吸烟对人体健康的危害极大,每年死于吸烟的人比死于车祸的人多七倍。

7)(not)as/ so...as(和……(不)一样)

The environmental problems are not as serious as they suggested in their report.

环境问题没有他们在 报告 中说得那么严重。

8)no more...than(与……一样不)

She is no more fit to be a manager than a schoolgirl would be.

一个女学生固然不宜当经理,她也同样不宜。

9)Nothing is more...than(没有比……更……的;……是最……的)

Nothing is more important thanto receive ecation.

没有比接受 教育 更重要的事。

10)感官动词+of+名词

They hurriedly escaped into a cave that smelt of terror.

他们仓皇地逃人一个充满恐怖气氛的山洞。

11)without/ not so much as(甚至没有)

Disappointed with her husband,Mary left home without so much as looking back at him.

出于对丈夫的失望,玛丽离开了家,甚至都没有回头看他一眼。

12)may/ might as well(…as)(与其……还不如……)

One may as well not know a thing at all as know but imperfectly.

与其一知半解还不如彻底蒙在鼓里。

13)too...to(太……而不能……;极其地)

It was not too bright of them to settle in an area where earthquakes frequently occur.

他们选择在地震多发的地区定居,这可不是个明智的决定。

14)only to find/ see(结果却;没想到会)

He spent almost all his money to buy the hen which was said to be able to lay gold eggs, only to find it could not lay eggs at all.

为了买那只据说能下金蛋的母鸡,他几乎倾家荡产,没想到这只鸡根本不会下蛋。

15)It is undoubted that/ There is no doubt that(毫无疑问,……)

There is no doubt that war can be avoided if we get down to peace talk.

毫无疑问,如果我们肯认真和谈就能避免战争。

16)rather than(而不是……)

Rather than pursue money to achieve happiness,we should focus on the improvement of ourselves.

我们应该集中精力改善自我,而不是追求金钱的享乐。

17)not... until(直到……才)

We can’t release the film until we have the approval from the authority concerned.

直到获得有关当局的批准我们才能发行那部电影。

18)so/ such(…)that(如此……以至于)

With the rumor spreading fast, their anxiety was such that they could not sleep/they became so anxious that they could not sleep.

在谣言迅速散播的情况下,他们焦虑异常,无法人睡。

19)(The) chances are that(很可能……)

Chances are thatshe has already known it, and there is no need for us to keep the secret.

她很可能已经知道了,所以我们没有必要再保守这个秘密。

20)It occurred to sb. that(突然想到……)

It had never occurred to Cinderella she would become a princess someday.

辛德瑞拉从来没有想到她会成为一位王妃。

21)not...but...(不是……而是……)

To our disappointment, the plan caused not development but destruction.

让我们失望的是,这个计划带来的不是进步而是破坏。

22)It is taken for granted that(……被认为是理所当然的)

It has been taken for granted that women should take on all the housework.

多年来人们一直认为女性做家务是理所当然的。

23)It is/ was said that(据说)

It is said that man is the least biologically determined species of all because he possesses features absent in other natural species.

据说人类是生物学上最难归类的物种,因为人类拥有其他天然物种所缺乏的特性。

24)When it comes to...(提及,当提到……的时候)

When it comes to physics, I know nothing.

谈到物理学,我一无所知。

25)be not much of a...(是个不太好的……)

Mike is not much of a teacher for he often skips from one subject to another.

麦克不是个好老师,因为他总是从一个话题跳转到另一个话题。

26)As far as sb./sth. is concerned(就……而言,在……看来)

As far as I am concerned, fashion belongs to women.

在我看来,时尚是属于女性的。

27)not only...but also(不但……而且……)

Shakespeare is not only a great playwright but also a brilliant poet.

莎士比亚不仅是一位伟大的剧作家而且是一位才华横溢的诗人。

28)(n) either...(n) or...(既不……也不……;或者……或者……)

Liking neither the story nor the background music, he fell asleep in the cinema.

他既不喜欢 故事 情节也不喜欢背景音乐, 所以在电影院里睡着了。

29)no sooner than/ hardly when/ scarcely when(刚……就……)

I had hardly opened the door when he rushed in.

我刚开门他就冲进来了。

30)the more…the more(越……越……)

The fastera country’s economy develops, the slower its population grows.

一个国家的经济发展越快,它的人口增长就越慢。

四级翻译常用句型

1.…as soon as… 一……就……

(1) Peter一听到消息就兴奋地喊起来。 As soon as Peter heard it,he cried out excitedly.

2. as…as 和……一样 & (not) as/ so…as ……不如……

(1)听磁带和看英语电影一样重要。

Listening to tapes is as important as watching English-language movies.

3. as … as possible 尽可能地……

(1) 当你感冒的时候,你应该喝尽可能多的水。

When you have a cold, you should drink as much water as possible.

4. ask sb for sth…… 向某人要……

(1) 当你不知道问题的答案时,你可以向你的老师寻求帮助。

When you don‘t know the answer to any questions, you can ask your teacher for help.

5、ask/tell sb. (how) to do sth.请/告诉某人(如何)做……

(1) Tom的爸爸经常告诉Tom应该如何正确面对问题。

Tom‘s father often tells Tom how to deal with the problems in the correct way.

6. ask/tell sb. not to do sth. 请/告诉某人不做某事

(1) 我妈妈经常告诉我不要花费太多时间玩电脑游戏。

My mother often tells me not to spend so much time in playing computer games.

7. be afraid of doing sth. / that+从句 担心(某事可能产生的后果)

(1) 学生们为考试担心不足为奇。

It‘s no surprise that students are afraid of having exams.

8. be afraid to do sth. 害怕去/不敢去做某事

(1) Peter害怕在别人面前说话。 Peter is afraid to speak in front of other people.

9. be busy doing sth./be busy with sth. 忙于做某事/忙于某事

(1) 他正忙着通过听磁带来 学习英语 。 He is busy studying English by listening to tapes.

11…为……准备/……迟到了/对……感到歉意get ready for sth.

(1) 我们已经准备好聚会了。 We have got ready for the party.

12 高兴……be glad to

(1) 你应该高兴你能去美国旅游。You should be glad you will travel to America..

13、最……之一

(1) 他是他们班最高的孩子之一。 He is one of the tallest children in his class.

(2) 纸是最有用的发明之一。 Paper is one of the most useful inventions.

(3) 故宫是北京最有名的风景名胜之一。

The Palace Museum is one of the most famous places of interest in Beijing.

(4)北京是中国最大的城市之一。 Beijing is one of the largest cities in China.

(5)他是跑的最快的学生之一。 He is one of the students who runs fastest.

14带来/送给/寄给/借给/传递/告诉某人某事(物)

(1) 请递给我那支笔。 Please pass me that pen.

(3) 到达美国后请立刻给我寄一封信。Please send me a letter as soon as you get to America.

(4)他给我带来一支玫瑰。 He brought me a rose.

(5)我借给他10元钱。 I lent him 10yuan.

四级翻译常用句型

翻译五大基本句型

句型一

主 谓(不及物动词)

I see.

句型二

主 谓 宾

I love you

句型三

主 谓 间接宾语 直接宾语

I gave you my love.

句型四

主 谓 宾 宾语补足语

I’ll make you happy.

句型五

主 系 表

You are beautiful.

此处的系动词可以是be动词或半系动词,半系动词即指该动词既可作为系动词又可作为实义动词来用。

常用的“半系动词”

表示“变化”:turn/become/come/grow/run

表示“似乎”:look/appear/seem

表示“保持”:keep/stay/remain

表示“感观”:taste/smell/sound

这五大基本句型相信大家都有接触和了解,但是希望大家要常常练习,能够熟练的识别和应用它们。

五大基本句型练习

第一句:你能说话大声点好让每个人都听见吗?

示例1:Would you please speak louder to make everyone hear you?

示例2:Would you please raise your voice so as to be heard?

第二句:父母没有料到孩子的问题这样难回答。

示例1:The parents did not expect that their child’s question was too hard to answer.

示例2:The parents did not expect that it was so difficult to answer their child’s question.

示例3:The parents did not expect it so difficult to answer their child’s question.

第三句:中国是一个历史悠久、 文化 灿烂的多民族国家。

示例:China is a multi-national country with a long history and splendid culture.

第四句:中国 传统文化 底蕴深厚,博大精深。

示例:The traditional Chinese culture is rich,extensive and profound.


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★ 2020大学英语四级翻译句型

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★ 英语四级4000必考词汇有哪些?有哪些必背短语搭配

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★ 2019年12月最新的大学英语四级翻译核心词组盘点

★ 英语四级必备攻略

★ 大学英语四级写作中的高频固定搭配词组

❷ 英语四六级翻译中的高频短语有哪些有哪些是常用的词

在英语四六级考试中,翻译时很多同学头疼不已的一个科目,不仅需要记忆大量的词汇、句型句式,还要掌握一系列约定俗成的固定短语。今天北外网课(北京外国语大学网络课堂)老师就整理了归纳了一些翻译题型中的高频短语,供您参考,希望可以帮到你!
倒计时100天100-daycountdown
价格改革 pricingreform
防作弊措施anti-cheating measures
创意毕业照creative / innovative graation photos
人机大战man VSmachine battle
工匠精神spirit ofthe craftsman
首付贷downpayment loan
休学创业suspendcourses to do business
包月服务monthlysubscription service
苹果支付ApplePay
最低首付theminimum down payment
窗口挂号registrationtickets issued on site
母婴室baby-careroom, mother-and-baby room
咬春bite thespring
四个全面FourComprehensives
换汇潮currencyexchange boom
财产申报assetreport/declaration
红包照片redenvelope photo, pay-photo
中阿友谊China-Arabfriendship
寒潮cold snap,cold front
数字货币digitalcurrency/money
成品油定价机制fuelpricing scheme
猴票monkeystamp
国家最高科技奖theState Supreme Science and Technology Award
汇率中间价centralparity rate
生育登记服务制度birthregistration service system
降税tariffcut
氢弹hydrogenbomb, H-bomb
控枪guncontrol
低碳城市low-carboncities
旅游不文明行为inappropriatetourism behavior
大众旅游时代era ofmass tourism
旅游景点touristattraction
打车软件car-hailingapps
过度包装excessivepackaging
劳动年龄人口working-agepopulation
网络二手货市场onlineflea market

❸ 四级翻译常用词汇大全

很多同学以为翻译部分是采点给分,即错误多少就扣相应分数。其实翻译更多如同 作文 ,评卷时给出的是印象分。一起来看看四级翻译常用词汇大全,欢迎查阅!

四级翻译常用词汇

饮食

山东菜 Shandong cuisine

川菜 Sichuan cuisine

粤菜 Canton cuisine

扬州菜 Yangzhou cuisine

月饼 moon cake

年糕 rice cake

油条 deep-fried dough sticks

豆浆 soybean milk

馒头 steamed buns

花卷 steamed twisted rolls

包子 steamed stuffed buns

北京烤鸭 Beijing roast ck

拉面 hand-stretched noodles

馄饨 wonton (mplings in soup)

豆腐 tofu bean curd

麻花 fried dough twist

烧饼 clay oven rolls

皮蛋 100-year egg; century egg

蛋炒饭 fried rice with egg

糖葫芦 tomatoes on sticks

火锅hot pot

害!记是没记住,肚子倒是咕咕叫了!!

自然风光

丝绸之路 the Silk Road

文化 遗迹 cultural heritage

濒危物种 endangered species

景点 scenic site

壮观 magnificent/glorious/spectacular

宏大 grand

坐落于 be located in

开阔眼界 broaden one’s horizon

看了这些词,想去布达拉宫了,想去北京了...

别想,背完这些就冲!

饮食文化和节日

中国美食 Chinese cuisine

色香味 color, aroma and taste

菜系 cooking style

烹饪 方法 cooking technique

象征 symbolize/signify

农历 lunar calendar

春节 Spring Festival

团聚 family reunion

红包 red envelope

除夕 New Year’s Eve

元宵节 the Lantern Festival

灯谜 lantern riddles

端午节 the Dragon Boat Festival

中秋节 Mid-Autumn Festival

中国有好多好多的节日和习俗

大家知道多少呢?

可以在留言区留言哦~

四级翻译常用词组

go through 从头到尾

go without 单独

guilty of 有……罪的

had better 最好

hand in hand 手拉手 ,密切关联

hang up 挂断

have one's hands full

have the final say 有决定权

head on 迎面的,正面的

heart and soul 全心全意地

hold out for sth. 坚持要求

hold up 坚持

hold water 站得住脚

how about … 怎么样

how come 怎么会

hungry for 渴望

ignorant of 不知道

impatient at sth. 不耐烦

impatient for 急切,渴望

impatient of 无法容忍

in (the) light of 鉴于,由于

in a hurry 匆忙,急于

in a moment 立刻,一会儿

in a sense 从某种意义上说

in a way 在某种程度上

in a word 简言之,总之

in accordance with 与……一致,按照

in addition to 除……之外(还)

in addition 另外,加之

in advance 预先,事先

四级翻译常用词汇

成人夜校 night school for alts

在职进修班 on-job training courses

政治思想 教育 political and ideological ecation

跨国公司 cross-national corporation

创业精神 enterprising spirit; pioneering spirit

外资企业 foreign-funded enterprise

猎头公司head-hunter

个人购房贷款 indivial housing loan

经济全球化 economic globalization

经济特区 special economic zones (SEZ)

货币投放量 the size of money supply

流动性过剩excess liquidity

经济过热 overheated economy

通货膨胀inflation

四级翻译专有名词汇总

1. 中国历史与文化

京剧 Peking opera

秦腔 Qin opera

功夫Kung Fu

太极Tai Chi

口 技 ventriloquism

木偶戏puppet show

皮影戏 shadow play

折子戏 opera highlights

杂技 acrobatics

相声 witty dialogue comedy

刺绣 embroidery

苏绣 Suzhou embroidery

泥人 clay figure

书法 calligraphy

中 国画 traditional Chinese painting

水墨画 Chinese brush painting

中国结 Chinese knot

中国古代四大发明 the four great inventions of ancient China

火药 gunpowder

印刷术printing

造纸术 paper-making

指南针 the compass

青铜器 bronze ware

瓷器 porcelain; china

唐三彩 tri-color glazed pottery of the Tang Dynasty

景泰蓝cloisonne

秋千swing

武术 martial arts

儒家思想Confucianism

儒家文化 Confucian culture

道教 Taoism

墨家 Mohism

法家 Legalism

佛教 Buddhism

孔子 Confucius

孟子 Mencius

老子 Lao Tzu

庄子 Chuang Tzu

墨子 Mo Tzu

孙子Sun Tzu

象形文字 pictographic characters

配合 句子 来记忆吧

1. 中国武术(martial art)的起源可以追溯到自卫的需要、狩猎活动以及古代中国的军事训练 (CET-4)。

The origin of Chinese martial art can be traced back to the needs of self-defense, hunting and ancient Chinese military training.

2. 构成现在世界基础的许多元素都起源于中国 (CET-4)。

Many elements which constitute/comprise the foundation of the modern world originated in China.

3. 最出名的就是门神和三大神——福神、薪神和寿神(Three Gods of Blessing, Salary and Longevity),寓意着庄稼丰收,家畜兴旺和庆祝春节 (CET-4,6)。

The most famous ones are Door Gods and Three Gods of Blessing, Salary

and Longevity, symbolizing/which symbolize the good/abundant harvest of crops, the

prosperity of domestic/home animals and the celebration of the Spring Festival.


四级翻译常用词汇大全相关 文章 :

★ 关于2019年12月大学英英语四级翻译的高频考词汇总

★ 大学英语四级翻译常考几大结构汇总

★ 2020年7月英语四级翻译真题大全

★ 英语四级4000必考词汇有哪些?有哪些必背短语搭配

★ 大学英语四级的高频词汇都有哪些?

★ 大学英语四级常用的短语合集

★ 6月英语四级翻译复习必备句型

★ 大学英语四级翻译练习附答案详解

★ 2019年12月最新的大学英语四级翻译核心词组盘点

★ 英语六级翻译的高频词汇汇总

❹ 英语四级常用的词组有哪些

在英语四级考试中,对词组、短语的搭配一直备受重视,经常在各类题型中涉及。特别是由名词衍生出的一系列搭配方式,灵活多样,是各位考生复习的一个重点。对此,北外网课(北京外国语大学网络课堂)老师也归纳了考试中常用的名词相关搭配,供您参考。

out of doors 在户外

face to face 面对面地

quite a few 不少,相当多

no wonder 难怪,并不奇怪

word for word 逐字地

decline with thanks 婉言谢绝

little by little 逐渐地,一点点地

fair play 公平竞赛,公平对待

quite a little 相当多,不少

no matter 无论

appeal to 呼吁,恳求

attempt at 企图,努力

attitude to/towards 态度,看法

rest room 厕所,盥洗室

primary school 小学

a great/good deal of 大量,非常,极其

influence in 干涉,介入

the moment (that) 一…(就)

trolley bus 电车

I.D. card 身份证

no more 不再

side by side 肩并肩地,一起

heart and soul 全心全意

step by step 逐步地

ahead of time 提前

all the time 一直,始终

interference with 妨碍,打扰

introction to 介绍

fall in love (with sb) 爱上(某人)

reply to 回答,答复

credit card 信用卡

no doubt 无疑地,很可能

next door 隔壁 once upon a time 从前

once in a while 偶尔

❺ 英语四级翻译常见词汇

英语四级翻译常见词汇:


国家发展


腐败 corruption


证明 prove


谋生 make living


城市化 urbanization


商业化 commercialization


试验田 experimental plot


相当于 be equivalent to


企业家 entrepreneur


出口国 exporter


国内外 at home and abroad


共产党 the Communist Party


产业/工业 instry


4000亿元400 billion yuan


25000美元US$25000


公元100年100AD


中国革命 Chinese Revolution


高速列车high- -speed trains


高铁high- -speeding rail


远洋船舶 ocean-going- vessels


摆脱贫困 get rid of poverty


极端贫困 extreme poverty


中产阶级 middle class


贫困国家 poor countries


减少贫困 poverty rection


提供救援 provide assistance


发展道路 developing path


经济特区 Special Economic Zone


城市人口 urban population


农村人口 rural population


以人为本 people-oriented-


发展理念 developing concept


交通系统 transportation system


文化交流 cultural communication


外国投资 foreign investment


购物平台 shopping platform


蓬勃发展 have great boom= surge= be booming


在线零售商 online retailer


经济的繁荣 prosperity of economy


可持续发展 sustainable development


在取得进步 make progress(in)


做出不懈努力 make unremitting efforts


世界贸易组织 World Trade Organization


第二大经济体 the second largest economy


以前所未有的速度 at an unprecedented rate/speed


在20世纪70年代末 in the late1970s


社会主义市场经济 the market-oriented- economy with socialist features


资源节约和环境友好型社会 resource-saving- and environment-friendly- society


传统文化


朝代 dynasty


统治 reign


共计 a total of


宴席 banquet


凉菜 cold dishes


热菜 hot dishes


国宝 national treasure


模仿 imitate


神话 myths


传说 legends


长寿 longevity


自卫self -defense-


俗称 folk name/common name


雅致的 elegant


顶尖的top- -class


宽松长袍 loose gown


丝绸之路 Silk Road


独特元素 unique element


宝贵遗产 great heritage


人类文明 human civilization


古老水镇 ancient water town


民族服饰 national costume


文化标志 cultural symbol


把...认为regard as


...的象征a symbol of


象征着 stand for= symbolize


象征意义symbolic significant


逐渐演变成 evolve into


必不可少的 essential/indispensable


京杭大运河 the Grand Canal of Beijing and Hangzhou


把A融于 combine with


传统中式菜肴 traditional Chinese dishes


农业话题


大米rice


小麦 wheat


面粉 flour


成熟 ripen


收获 harvest


庄稼crop


田野 field


庆祝 celebrate


馒头 steamed bun


主食 staple food


化肥 chemical fertilizer


归因于 attribute to


有机农业 organic farming


兴高采烈 in high spiritswith rising spirits=cheerfully


农作物产量 crop yields


与….相联系 associate with


农业现代化 modernize agriculture


占据重要地位 play an important role


医疗健康话题


大众健康 public health


医疗保健 medical care


旅游话题


估计 estimate


消费 consumption


古镇 ancient town


流传 circulate


浪漫 romance


消费者 consumer


许多的 numerous


爱之城 City of Love


据报道 It is reported that..


生活节奏 life tempo


出境旅游 overseas traveling


旅游热潮 tourism boom


国内旅游 domestic traveling


出国旅游 traveling abroad


著名景点 famous scenic spots


历史名胜 historical resorts


自然风光 natural scenery


聚集在某地 gather in(某地)


旅游目的地 tourist destinations/ travel attractions/tourist attractions


教育话题


称赞 praise


录取 admit to


由于 owing to


蜂拥 swarm into


文学 literary


哲学 philosophy


注重 pay attention to attach importance to


屈从于 surrender to


课外班 extra-curricular- class


演讲比赛 speech contest


首要要求 primary requirement


名牌大学 prestigious university


竞争激烈 intense competition


前途光明 promising future


不足为奇It’ s no wonder that.


愿意牺牲 be willing to sacrifice


国际排名 international/global rankings


国际学生 international student


海外学生 overseas student


受到尊敬 receive respect


限于之内 confine to


做重要决定 make crucial decis


科技话题


科技 science and technology


新开发 newly-developed-


新能源 new energy


机器人 robot


太空站 space station


工业革命 instrial revolution


创新成果 innovation achievements


显著成就 remarkable achievements


高科技领域 high technology fields


专为设计的 be exclusively designed for


太空探索计划 space exploration plan


英语四级翻译常见词汇小编就总结到这里了,更多关于大学英语四级备考技巧,备考干货,新闻资讯,成绩查询,英语四级准考证打印入口,准考证打印时间等内容,小编会持续更新。祝愿各位考生都能取得满意的成绩。

❻ 英语四级必备的50个高频词组

1.做出共同努力:make joint efforts


2.综合素质:comprehensive quality



3.资源节约和环境友好型:resource-saving and environment-friendly


4.著名景点:the famous scenic spots


5.主要理由列举如下:The main / leading reasons are listed as follows:


6.重视:attach great importance to…


7.致力于/ 投身于:be committed / devoted to…


8.旨在做某事:aim to do sth


9.正如谚语所说:As the proverb goes:


10.长远利益:long-term interest


11.获取有用信息的捷径:shortcut to helpful information


12.增进相互了解:enhance / promote mutual understanding


13.责任感 / 成就感:sense of responsibility / achievement


14.在一定程度上:to some extent


15. 在人类生活的方方面面:in all aspects of human life


16.与…比较:compared with…/ in comparison with


17.有直接/间接关系:be directly / indirectly related to…


18.有争议性的问题:a controversial issue


19.有充分的理由支持:be supported by sound reasons


20.由…引起:arise from


21.优先考虑/发展…:give (top) priority to sth.


22.应当承认:admittedly


23.引起了广泛的公众关注:


sth. has aroused wide public concern. / sth has drawn great public attention.


24.因特网:the Internet (一定要有冠词,字母 I 需大写)


25.作为...而闻名:be known/famous as


26.以...为代价:at the expense of


27.一定:be bound to


28.眼前利益:immediate interest/ short-term interest


29.学习知识和技能:acquire knowledge and skills


30.先进的科学技术:advanced science and technology


31.我同意前者(后者)观点:The main / leading reasons are listed as follows:


32.我们还有很长的路要走:We still have a long way to go.


33.为我们日常生活增添了情趣:add much spice / flavor to our daily life


34.为社会做贡献:make contributions to the society


35.提供就业机会:offer job opportunities


36.随着人民生活水平的显著提高:


with the remarkable improvement of people's living standard


37.随着经济的繁荣:with the booming of the economy


38.双方的论点:argument on both sides


39.数以亿计的:billions of


40.适应社会发展:adapt oneself to the social development


41.实现梦想:realize one's dream


42.身心两方面:both physically and mentally


43.社会进步的体现:a symbol of society progress


44.社会地位:social status


45.日益激烈的社会竞争:the increasingly keen social competition


46.人们普遍认为:It is commonly believed that…


47.热烈的讨论/争论:a heated discussion / debate


48.欠发达地区:underdeveloped area


49.平均收益:average revenue


50.满足需求:satisfy / meet the needs of...


更多大学英语四级考试资讯、备考方法、每日习题等,小编都会及时进行更新,请大家持续关注起来,祝愿各位考生顺利通过考试。

❼ 英语四六级有哪些万能词组

万能词组


❽ 英语四级翻译常用句型

英语四级考试正处于备考阶段,那四级翻译除了一些基本的翻译词汇外,我们还需要对一些常考句型进行分析,高效备考四级翻译。下文中特为大家整理了英语四级翻译常用句型,大家可以学习参考。

1、It作先行主语和先行宾语的一些句型

She had said what it was necessary to say.

2、强调句型

It is not who rules us that is important , but how he rules us.

3、"All+抽象名词"或"抽象名词+itself"(very+形容词)

He was all gentleness to her.

4、利用词汇重复表示强调

A crime is a crime a crime.

5、"something(much)of"和"nothing(little)of" "something of"相当于"to some extent",表示程度。在疑问句或条件从句中,则为"anything of ",可译为"有点","略微等。""译为毫无","全无"。"much of"译为"大有","not much of"可译为"算不上","称不上","little of"可译为"几乎无"。something like译为"有点像,略似。"

They say that he had no universty ecation , but he seems to be something of a scholar.

6、同格名词修饰是指of前后的两个名词都指同一个人或物,"of"以及它前面的名词构一个形容词短语,以修饰"of"后面的那个名词。如"her old sharper of a father",可译为:"她那骗子般的父亲"。

Those pigs of girls eat so much.

7、as…as…can(may)be

It is as plain as plain can be.

8、"It is in(with)…as in(with)"

It is in life as in a journey.

9、"as good as…"相等于,就像,几乎如;实际上,其实,实在。

The merchant as good as promised the orphan boy, that he would adopt him.

10、"many as well…as"和"might as well …as" "many as well…as"可译为"与其……,不如……,更好","以这样做……为宜","如同……,也可以……"等等。"might as well…as"表示不可能的事,可译为"犹如……","可与……一样荒唐","与其那样不如这样的好"等等。

One may as well not know a thing at all as know it imperfectly.

11、"to make…of"的译法(使……成为……,把……当作)

I will make a scientist of my son.

12、too…+不定式",not(never)too…+不定式","too…not+不定式

She is too angry to speak.

13、only(not, all, but, never) too …to do so "和"too ready (apt) + to do"结构中,不定式,凡是"not","all""but等字后+"too…to,"不定式都失去了否定意义,在"too ready(apt) +to do"结构中,不定式。

You know but too yell to hold your tongue.

14、"no more …than…"句型

A home without love is no more a home than a body without a soul is a man.

15、"not so much…as"和"not so much as …"结构,"not so much…as"="not so much as …",其中as有进可换用but rather,可译为:"与其说是……毋须说是……"。而"not so much as"="without(not)even,"可译为"甚至……还没有"。

The oceans do not so much divide the world as unite it .

16、"Nothing is more…than"和"Nothing is so …as"结构,"Nothing is more…than"和"Nothing is so …as"都具有最高级比较的意思,"Nothing I"可换用"no","nobody","nowhere","little","few","hardly","scarcely"等等,可译为"没有……比……更为","像……再没有了","最……"等。

Nothing is more precious than time.

17、"cannot…too…"结构,"cannot…too…"意为"It is impossible to overdo…"或者,即"无论怎样……也不算过分"。"not"可换用"hardly","scarcely"等,"too"可换用"enough","sufficient"等

You cannot be too careful.

18、"否定+but "结构,在否定词后面的"but",具有"which not","who not","that not",等等否定意义,构成前后的双重否定。可译成"没有……不是"或"……都……"等

Nothing is so bad but it might have been worse.

19、"否定+until(till)"结构,在否定词"no","not","never","little","few","seldom"等的后边所接用的"until/till",多数情况下译为"直到……才……","要……才……",把否定译为肯定。

Nobody knows what he can do till he has tried.

20、"not so…but"和"not such a…but"结构,这两个结构和"否定+but"的结构差不多,不同之点是这两个结构中的"but"是含有"that…not"意味的连续词,表示程度。可译为"还没有……到不能做……的程度","并不是……不……","无论怎样……也不是不能……"等。

He is not so sick but he can come to school.

21、"疑问词+should…but"结构,这个结构表示过去的意外的事,意为"none…but",可译为"除了……还有谁会……","岂料","想不到……竟是……"等。

Who should write it but himself?

22、"who knows but (that)…"和"who could should…but"结构,这个结构是反问形式,一般意译为"多半","亦未可知"等等,有时也可直译。

Who knows but (that) he may go?

23、"祈使句+and"和"祈使句+or"结构,"祈使句+and"表示"If…you…","祈使名+or"表示"if…not…,you。

Add love to a house and you have a home. Aad righteousness to a city and you have a community. Aad truth to a pile of red brick and you have a school.

24、"名词+and"结构,在这个结构中,名词等于状语从句,或表示条件,或表示时间。

A word, and he would lose his temper.

25、"名词+and"结构,在这个结构中,名词等于状语从句,或表示条件,或表示时间。

A word, and he would lose his temper.

26.It is not that…but that…这不是说…,而是说…

27.nothing else than 完全是,实在是

「例文」What the man said was nothing else than nonsense.

「译文」那个人讲的话完全是一派胡言。

28.more…than…结构有三种译法:than连接肯定形式的从句时,该从句译为否定句;在比较的基础上表示选择关系时,可译为与其说…不如说;进行同类比较时,译成比…更.

「例文」The complexity of the human situation and injustice of the social order demand far more fundamental changes in the basic structure of society itself than some politicians are willing to admit in their speeches.

「译文」人类社会形势的复杂性和社会制度的不公正性要求对社会基本结构进行彻底变革,而一些政客口头上是很不愿意承认这一点的。

上述就是为大家整理的英语四级翻译常用句型,大家要有效掌握,提升自己英语四级学习的效率。更多关于英语四级常用句型,可关注沪江网查询。

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