大学英语四级考试模考参
【导读】随着时间的进一步推进，距离2020年英语四级考试越来越近了，相信不少小伙伴都在进行紧张的复习备考，特别是英语四级阅读理解是重点中的重点复习对象，为了帮助各位考生更加有针对性的高效的进行复习备考，下面是小编为大家整理的大学英语四级翻译考前模拟：了解是信任的基础/契约精神，希望对大家有所帮助。
练习题：了解是信任的基础
了解是信任的基础。今天，我愿从中华文明历史流变和现实发展的角度，谈谈当代中国的发展战略和前进方向，希望有助于美国人民更全面、更深入地了解中国。
参考译文：
Understanding leads to trust.Today,I would like to speak to you about China's
development strategy and its future against the backdrop of the evolution of the
Chinese civilization and China's current development endeavor.I hope this will
help you gain a better understanding of China.
练习题：契约精神
中国的儒家文化也强调守信，“信”甚至被作为“五常”中的重要内容确定下来。在我们的传统文化背景中，人与人之间的信任主要靠靠血缘、姻缘、地缘、人缘，而不是靠规则，靠契约。近几十年来，雷霆万钧的市场化改革有力地推动了中国的社会转型，动摇了长期以来形成的血缘、地缘与业缘关系，冲击了传统的熟人社会网络关系和熟人信任。市场经济的发展促使陌生人之间的信任逐渐增加，按规则办事成为越来越多的中国人的行为习惯。在经济全球化的背景下，中国人只有遵守规则，才能尽快地融入国际社会。抛弃契约精神耍弄小聪明的人，无视契约精神把小聪明用的极好的民族，最终将丧失获取大智慧的机会。在现代化的洪流中，中国不仅需要更多的资金、技术和科学管理，更需要契约精神。
参考译文：
Chinese Confucian culture also values fidelity, which even has been fixed as
a key point in “Five Constant Virtues(benevolence, righteousness, propriety,
wisdom and fidelity).In our traditional culture background, the interpersonal
trust is mainly relied on consanguinity, marriage affinity, geographical and
personal ties rather than on rules and contracts. In recent decades, the
market-oriented reform pushes the transition of Chinese society with the force
of a thunderbolt, shaking the long-established blood, geographic and working
relationship and impacting the traditional acquaintances social networks and the
trust between acquaintances. The development of market economy promotes the
increasing trust between strangers, forming graally the practices of more and
more people acting in accordance with rules. Under the globalization of world
economy, only obeying the rules can Chinese enter into international society as
soon as possible. Those who want to live by their wits regardless of the
contract spirit or that kind of people will lose the opportunity of achieving
great wisdom. In the torrent of modernization, China needs not only more
capital, technology and scientific administration, but also the contract
spirit.
以上就是小编今天给大家整理发送的关于“大学英语四级翻译考前模拟：了解是信任的基础/契约精神”的相关内容，希望对大家有所帮助。至于你说大学英语四六级证书有什么用，当你就业求职时就知道了。
❷ 2019骞村ぇ瀛﹁嫳璇鍥涚骇鑰冭瘯闃呰荤悊瑙ｆā鎷熻瘯棰
銆銆鑻辫涓绫讳技鐨勯槄璇荤悊瑙ｉ樻槸涓嶄細灏戠殑锛屾垜涓轰綘鎻愪緵浜2019骞村ぇ瀛﹁嫳璇鍥涚骇鑰冭瘯闃呰绘ā鎷熻瘯棰橈紝蹇鏉ヨ瘯璇曞惂锛屽笇鏈涜兘甯鍔╁埌浣犻『鍒╅氳繃鑰冭瘯銆
2019骞村ぇ瀛﹁嫳璇鍥涚骇鑰冭瘯闃呰绘ā鎷熻瘯棰樹竴
銆銆American society is not nap friendly. In fact, says David Dinges, a sleep specialist at the University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine. "There's even a prohibition against admitting we need sleep". Nobody wants to be caught napping or found asleep at work. To quote a proverb: "Some sleep five hours, nature requires seven, laziness nine and wickedness eleven. " Wrong. The way not to fall asleep at work is to take naps when you need them. " We have to totally change our attitude toward napping", says Dr. William Dement of Stanford University, the godfather of sleep research. ? Last year a national commission led by Dement identified an "American sleep debt" which one member said was as important as the national debt, The commission was concerned about the dangers of sleepiness: people causing instrial accidents or falling asleep while driving. This may be why we have a new sleep policy in the White House. According to recent reports, president Clinton is trying to take a half?hour snooze every afternoon. ? About 60 percent of American alts nap when given the opportunity. We seem to have "a midafternoon quiet phase"also called"a secondary sleep gate. "Sleeping 15 minutes to two hours in the early afternoon can rece stress and make us refreshed. Clearly, we were born to nap. ? We Superstars of Snooze don't nap to replace lost shut?eye or to prepare for a night shift. Rather, we"snack"on sleep, whenever, wherever and at whatever time we feel like it. I myself have napped in buses, cars, planes and on boats; on floors and beds; and in libraries, offices and museums.
銆銆Choose correct answers to the question:
銆銆1. It is commonly accepted in American society that too much sleep is ______ .
銆銆A) unreasonable B) criminal C) harmful D) costly
銆銆2. The research done by the Dement commission shows that Americans ______ .
銆銆A) don't like to take naps
銆銆B) are terribly worried about their national debt
銆銆C) sleep less than is good for them
銆銆D) have caused many instrial and traffic accidents
銆銆3. The purpose of this article is to ______ .
銆銆A) warn us of the wickedness of napping
銆銆B) explain the danger of sleepiness
銆銆C) discuss the side effects of napping
銆銆D) convince the reader of the necessity of napping
銆銆4. The "American sleep debt"( Line 1, Para. 3) is the result of ______ .
銆銆A) the traditional misconception the Americans have about sleep
銆銆B) the new sleep policy of the Clinton Administration
銆銆C) the rapid development of American instry
銆銆D) the Americans' worry about the danger of sleepiness
銆銆5. The second sentence of the last paragraph tells us that it is ______ .
銆銆A) preferable to have a sound sleep before a night shift
銆銆B) good practice to eat something light before we go to bed
銆銆C) essential to make up for cost sleep
銆銆D) natural to take a nap whenever we feel the need for it
銆銆鍙傝冪瓟妗
銆銆1銆乕A]
銆銆2銆乕C]
銆銆3銆乕D]
銆銆4銆乕A]
銆銆5銆乕D]
2019骞村ぇ瀛﹁嫳璇鍥涚骇鑰冭瘯闃呰绘ā鎷熻瘯棰樹簩
銆銆Violin prodigies, I learned, have come in distinct waves from distinct regions. Most of the great performers if the late 19th and early 20th centuries were born and brought up in Russia and Eastern Europe. I asked Isaac Stern, one of the world's greatest violinists the reason for this phenomenon. "It is very clear," he told me. "They were all Jews(鐘瑰お浜) and Jews at the time were severely oppressed and ill treated in that part of the world. They were not allowed into the professional fields, but they were allowed to achieve excellence on a concert stage. " As a result, every Jewish parent's dream was to have a child in the music school because it was a passport to the West. ?
銆銆Another element in the emergence of prodigies, I found, is a society that values
銆銆excellence in a certain field to nurture talent. Nowadays, the most nurturing societies seem to be in the Far East. "In Japan, a most competitive society, with stronger discipline than ours. " says Isaac Stem, children are ready to test their limits every day in many fields, including music. When Western music came to Japan after World War 鈪, that music not only became part of their daily lives, but it became a discipline as well. The Koreans and Chinese as we know, are just as highly motivated as the Japanese. ?
銆銆That's a good thing, because even prodigies must work hard. Next to hard work,
銆銆biological inheritance plays an important role in the making of a prodigy. J. S. Bach, for example, was the top of several generations of musicians, and four of his sons had significant careers in music.
銆銆Choose correct answers to the question:
銆銆1.Jewish parents in Eastern Europe longed for their children to attend music school because ______ .
銆銆A) it would allow them access to a better life in the West
銆銆B) Jewish children are born with excellent musical talent
銆銆C) they wanted their children to enter into the professional field
銆銆D) it would enable the family to get better treatment in their own country
銆銆2.Nurturing societies as mentioned in the passage refer to societies that ______ .
銆銆A) enforce strong discipline on students who want to achieve excellence
銆銆B) treasure talent and provide opportunities for its full development
銆銆C) encourage people to compete with each other
銆銆D) promise talented children high positions
銆銆3.Japan is described in the passage as a country that attaches importance to ______ .
銆銆A) all-round development. B) the learning of Western music
銆銆C) strict training of children D) variety in academic studies
銆銆4.Which of the following contributes to the emergence of musical prodigies according to the passage?
銆銆A) A natural gift. B) Extensive knowledge of music. C) Very early training. D) A prejudice-free society.
銆銆5.Which of the following titles best summarises the main idea of the passage?
銆銆A) Jewish Contribution to Music. B) Training of Musicians in the World C) Music and Society D) The Making of Prodigies
銆銆鍙傝冪瓟妗
銆銆1銆乕A]
銆銆2銆乕B]
銆銆3銆乕C]
銆銆4銆乕A]
銆銆5銆乕D]
❸ 2022年6月大学英语四级作文模板
【 #四六级考试# 导语】人都是在跌倒与爬起之间学会坚强，都是在风雨与阳光之碧穗间走过成长的路。失败所能带给你的只应是一些教训，一些冷静的思考，而不该有绝望、颓废、不知所措。以下是 为大家精心整理的内容，欢迎大家阅读。1.2022年6月大学英语四级作文模板
(1) 要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。
橡慧兆1. 有一些人认为
2. 另一些人认为
3. 我的看法。
The topic of (主题)is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions of it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of (支持A的理由一)What is more, 理由二). Moreover, (理由三).
While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,(支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),(理由二). Thirdly (finally),(理由三).
From my point of view, I think (我的观点). The reason is that (原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice .
2.2022年6月大学英语四级梁租作文模板
Your address
Month, Date, year
Receiver's address
Dear ...,
I am extremely pleased to hear from you./ to see your advertisement for the position in .... And I would like to write a letter to tell you that.../ I am confident that I am suitable for the kind of the job you are advertising.
.../ I feel I am competent to meet the requirements you have listed. On the one hand, .... On the other hand, .... I am enclosing my resume for your kind consideration and reference.
I shall be much obliged if you will offer me a precious opportunity to an interview. I will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenience/ I am looking forward to your replies at your earliest convenience.
Best regards for your health and success.
Sincerely yours,
X X X
3.2022年6月大学英语四级作文模板
1、不同观点列举型( 选择型 )
There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一________. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____.
People,however,.Somepeoplehold the idea that ___观点二_______. In their point of view, on the one hand， ___原因一_______. On the other hand, ____原因二_____. Therefore, thereis nodoubtthat ___观点二______.
As far as I am concerned, Ifirmlysupporttheviewthat __观点一或二______.Itis not only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more ________.
2、利弊型的议论文
Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)___作文题目______. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, ___优点一______. And secondly ___优点二_____.
Just As a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides", __讨论议题______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, ___缺点一______. In addition, ____缺点二______.
To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题____ into full play, and rece the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___.
3、答题性议论文
Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)__作文题目_______ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.
As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all, __途径一______. In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途径二_____.
Above all, to solve the problem of ___作文题目______, we should find a number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, ____方法_____.
4、谚语警句性议论文
It is well know to us that the proverb: " ___谚语_______" has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study. It means ____谚语的含义_______. The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows. ( also theoretically )
A case in point is ___例子一______. Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____谚语_____.
With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: ____谚语_____. The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job..
4.2022年6月大学英语四级作文模板
Nowadays，with _______现象，people are becoming increasingly aware of the significance of _______主题词.In my point of view, _______标题变成陈述句. There are numerous reasons to support my point of my view,and I would explore only a few of the most importance ones here.
On of the primary causes is that _______支持论点的理由一.As the saying goes,_______引用名言证明理由一 .
Another reason that can be seen by every person is that _______支持论点的理由二，阐释理由二.
Taking into account of all these factors，we may draw the conclusion that_______重述标题观点或论点 .Therefore, _______提出意见或建议 .
5.2022年6月大学英语四级作文模板
要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径
1. 问题现状
2. 怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)
In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, ------------(说明A的现状).Second, ---------------(举例进一步说明现状)
Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, ---------------(解决方法一). For another -------------(解决方法二). Finally, --------------(解决方法三).
Personally, I believe that -------------(我的解决方法). Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because --------------(带来的好处).
❹ 英语四六级考试属于常模参照评价还是标准参照评价最好说明原因
常模参照来评价，参照自的常模是相应的单项常模。
比如那些选拔性考试就是常模参照测验，教师资格考试，司法考试之类的。是按比例通过的，也就是比较谁比谁更好。而标准参照考试是达到了及格线就能通过的考试，比如驾照考试，学校的期中，期末考试之类的。
英语四六级考试是教育部主管的一项全国性的英语考试，其目的是对大学生的实际英语能力进行客观、准确的测量，为大学英语教学提供测评服务。
英语四级CET4考试入场前须知：
1、考试前，请各位考生务必检查自己的耳机，以确保其能正常使用，并准备好足够的电池!考场不提供无线耳机和电池。
2、请各位考生妥善保管好准考证，遗失不补!
3、准考证、学生证和身份证三证齐全方可进入考场。有遗失学生证或身份证者，请到所在系行政秘书兼辅导员处开具证明。无准考证或学生证、身份证两证均遗失者不得参加考试。
❺ 大学英语四级作文优秀模板总结
【导读】在大学英语考试中，有阅读题，有匹配题，有完型填空题，有作文题等等，这些都是万年不变的题目，所以在进行大学英语备考的时候，我们最好进行针对性的训练和学习，这样才能有效抓住重点，大学英语四级作文备考的时候，考生需要提前准备一些模板，下面给大家总结了大学英语四级作文优秀模板，一起来看看吧。
模板：解决问题
In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and
more serious. First, ------------(说明A的现状).Second, ---------------(举例进一步说明现状)
Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with
the situation. For one thing, ---------------(解决方法一). For another
-------------(解决方法二). Finally, --------------(解决方法三).
Personally, I believe that -------------(我的解决方法). Consequently, I’m confident
that a bright future is awaiting us because --------------(带来的好处).
模板：预示后果
1、Obviously, if we don't control the problem, the chances are that... will
lead us in danger. 很明显，如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险。
"the chances are that"替代了"may"，果然说话拐弯的生物不止是中国人。
2、No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that...
毫无疑问，除非我们采取有效措施，否则很可能会……
3、It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation.
应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展。
以上就是大学英语四级作文优秀模板总结，希望大家在做阅读的时候可以有效利用起来，当然，不同类型答题技巧有所差异，所以大家还是要学会总结，另外，如果大家还想要只得到一些英语四级作文开头万能句型，那么可以前来进行交流，相信一定会有所收获。
❻ 四级有模拟考试吗
有。目的是熟悉试题 ，模拟试题为标准四级隐孝试题模式,确保可以更好地模拟四厅轮级考试,让扮携信大家有一次正式、正规、正常的四级考试体验。