英语四级时态总结表格图片
1. 英语有几种时态分别是什么
英语共有16种时态,分为一般现在时(do),一般过去时(did),一般将来时(will do),现在进行时(is/am/are doing),过去进行时(was/were doing),将来进行时(可与一般将来时换用,will be doing),现在完成时(have/has done)。
过去完成时(had done),发生在一般过去时的动作之前),将来完成时(will have done),现在完成进行时(have/has been doing),过去完成进行时(had been doing),将来完成进行时(will have been doing),过去将来时(would do),过去将来进行时(would be doing),过去将来完成时(would have done),过去将来完成进行时(would have been doing)等。
扩展材料:
时态(tense)是一种动词形式,不同的时态用以表示不同的时间与方式。它是表示行为、动作、状态在各种时间条件下的动词形式,在英语中有16种时态。
在语法里,时或时态表示行为发生的时间和说话时的关系。一般分为过去式、现在式、将来式,通常也有与表示动作进行或终止的进行式和完成式等体貌一起相连用的情况。
时态连同语气、语态、体貌和人称为动词形式至少可能能够表现出的5种语法特性。
有些语言,没有时态的使用,如分析语的中文,但必要时,仍有时间副词的辅助。也有些语言,如日文,形容词的词形变化能表达出时间上的资讯,有着类似动词的时态性质。还有些语言,如俄文,一个单词就能表现出时态和体貌。
2. 鑻辫璇娉16绉嶆椂鎬佹荤粨
鍙傜収涓婅〃锛岀敱绗1鍒楄嚦绗4鍒楋紙绔栫潃鐪嬶級瀵瑰簲鐨16绉嶆椂鎬佸垎鍒鏄锛
1. 涓鑸鐜板湪鏃讹紝渚嬪彞锛We have six classes every day. 鎴戜滑姣忓ぉ涓婂叚鑺傝俱
2. 鐜板湪杩涜屾椂锛屼緥鍙ワ細I am playing computer games now.鎴戞e湪鎵撶數鑴戞父鎴忋
3. 鐜板湪瀹屾垚鏃讹紝渚嬪彞锛歋he has been to New York twice. 濂瑰凡缁忓幓杩囩航绾︿袱娆°
4. 鐜板湪瀹屾垚杩涜屾椂锛屼緥鍙ワ細He has been teaching math for 10 years.浠栧凡缁忔暀鏁板10骞翠簡銆
5. 涓鑸杩囧幓鏃讹紝渚嬪彞锛欼 bought 2 comic books yesterday.鏄ㄥぉ鎴戜拱浜2鏈婕鐢讳功銆
6. 杩囧幓杩涜屾椂锛屼緥鍙ワ細We were playing basketball at 6 p.m. yesterday. 鏄ㄥぉ涓嬪崍6鐐规垜浠姝e湪鎵撶鐞冦
7. 杩囧幓瀹屾垚鏃讹紝渚嬪彞锛歍he train had already left by the time I got to the station.鍦ㄦ垜鍒拌揪杞︾珯鍓嶏紝鐏杞﹀氨宸茬粡绂诲紑浜嗐
8. 杩囧幓瀹屾垚杩涜屾椂锛屼緥鍙ワ細At last he got the offer from the university he had been expecting.浠栫粓浜庢敹鍒颁簡鏈熺浖宸蹭箙鐨勫ぇ瀛﹀綍鍙栭氱煡涔︺
9. 涓鑸灏嗘潵鏃讹紝渚嬪彞锛欼 will go to Kunming tomorrow.鎴戞槑澶╁皢浼氬幓鏄嗘槑銆
10. 灏嗘潵杩涜屾椂锛屼緥鍙ワ細I will be doing my homework this time tomorrow.
鏄庡ぉ鐨勮繖涓鏃跺欐垜姝e湪鍋氫綔涓氥
11. 灏嗘潵瀹屾垚鏃讹紝渚嬪彞锛欱y this time next year, I will have graated from the university. 鍒版槑骞磋繖涓鏃跺欙紝鎴戝凡缁忎粠澶у︽瘯涓氫簡銆
12. 灏嗘潵瀹屾垚杩涜屾椂锛屼緥鍙ワ細By the time the sun rises, I shall have been sleeping for nine hours.澶闃冲崌璧锋潵涔嬪墠锛屾垜宸茬粡鐫′簡9涓灏忔椂浜嗐
13. 杩囧幓灏嗘潵鏃讹紝渚嬪彞锛欼 knew that she would be late.鎴戠煡閬撳ス浼氳繜鍒般
14. 杩囧幓灏嗘潵杩涜屾椂锛屼緥鍙ワ細They said they would be coming.浠栦滑璇翠簡浠栦滑灏嗚佹潵銆
15. 杩囧幓灏嗘潵瀹屾垚鏃讹紙杈冨皯浣跨敤锛夛紝渚嬪彞锛欻e said he would have paid me back the money by the end of the weekend. 浠栬村皢鍦ㄥ懆鏈鍓嶈繕鎴戦挶銆
16. 杩囧幓灏嗘潵瀹屾垚杩涜屾椂锛堝緢灏戜娇鐢锛夈愯〃绀哄姩浣滀粠杩囧幓鏌愪竴鏃堕棿寮濮嬩竴鐩村欢缁鍒拌繃鍘诲皢鏉ユ煇涓鏃堕棿銆傘戯紝渚嬪彞锛欻e said that by the end of the spring term he would have been studying English for three years. 浠栬村埌浜嗘槬瀛e︽湡鏈锛屼粬灏卞︿簡涓夊勾鑻辫浜嗐