英语四级作文词汇运用
在职场上，我们总有需要跟客户进行提案的机会，也会需要针对不同课题或客户提出的要求进行回应。那么我们应老岁该如何在这些时刻，大方地提出自己的想法，也有效地用自己的论点说服他人呢？一个好的提案要具备哪些技巧和单词呢？想要在职场建立一套说服他人的说话之道，有什么实用方法呢？今天就跟着小编将所有实用技巧学起来吧！
「提案」英文介绍
想要交出一份让人印象深刻的提案，用字遣词很重要！我们必须先搞懂以下这些「提案」单词的差别，才能让你的提案具有说服力！
Propose 提案；提议
Propose 作为有「提案、提议」的意思，而名词 proposal 则有「提案」及「求婚」的含意。Propose 多用在正式场合、商业谈判等，作为职场往来、提案的主要用词。
I’m about to propose the idea of an online game company.
我即将进行一家网络游戏公司的提案。
Suggest 建议
Suggest 与 propose 相比较委婉，相对不正式的用词，更多的是给予可行的建议或想法，接收方未必要接受、想法也未必是最佳方案。常见的句型如：I suggest that…（我建议…）。
Recommend 建议；推荐
Recommend 是建议、推荐，常用来以客气、缓和的方式提出建议，像是：「为了安全起见，空服员建议乘客全程系好安全带」、「为了健康着想，广播建议观众全程佩戴口罩」。
For the sake of your health, we recommend that you wear your face masks at all times.
为了您的健康，建议您全程佩戴口罩。
而 propose、suggest、recommend 这三个动词要怎么搭配使用呢？它们常见的用侍局睁法如下：
Propose/suggest/recommend + V-ing
Propose/suggest/recommend + N
Propose/suggest/recommend + that + 子句
这边，要特别注意：suggest 后面的子句动词必须是原型动词。为什么呢？因为后面的子句原本是有个助动词 should，只是因为大家平常习惯省略这个助动词，才会误以为 suggest 后方的子句动词要做变化。
建议他人的句型：Suggest + that + 子句（子句：S + (should) + V+ O）
I suggest revising the conclusion of this proposal, we need a strong ending to conclude our opinions.
我建议修改提案的结论，我们需要一个有力的结尾来总结我们的想法。
I recommend that you have a talk with Jack, you need to figure out what makes you breakup.
我建议你跟 Jack 谈一谈，你需要找出造成你们分手的原因。
I proposed my presentation to the boss for the first time and he loves it! My hard-work is worthy!
我向老板报告我的提案，他很喜欢！我的努力值得了！
Advise 建议
Urge 敦促；力劝
Encourage 鼓励
而 advise、urge、encourage 这三个动词要怎么搭配使用呢？
常见的用法有：
Advise/urge/encourage + V-ing
Advise/urge/encourage + that + 子句
Advise/urge/encourage + N
除此之外，advise、urge、encourge 还可以搭配不定词（to VR）使用：腊正
Advise/urge/encourage + to 原形动词
Although my girlfriend couldn’t go with me, she encouraged me to pursue my dream of studying abroad.
尽管女友无法跟我一起去，她还是鼓励我追求在国外读书的梦。
I advise you to consider it twice before making the decision.
我建议你在做决定之前先三思。
「说服」英文介绍
Persuade vs. Convince
虽然 persuade 和 convince 字面上都是「说服」的意思，但你知道他们的差别吗？
Persuade 是透过「说」的，说服对方去做某件事，后面通常会接着说服对方做的动作。
I persuaded my girlfriend not to buy that luxury purse.
我说服我女朋友不要买那个昂贵的皮包。
Convince 则是特别指利用数据、逻辑，使某人在「心理上」相信、认同某件事，并未有任何实际的行动。
Jeff convinced the boss not to dect the marketing budget from last quarter’s data.
Jeff 用上一季的数据说服老板不要砍营销预算。
还有哪些是提案过程会用到的单词呢？一起来看看吧！
提出建议、提案的常用单词
Deadlock 僵局
Leverage 手段、谈判的筹码
To reach consensus 达成共识
Propose… / Make a proposal 提出提案
Withdraw a proposal 撤回提案
A convincing pitch 有说服力的提案
Convincing/persuasive 具说服力的
Seal a deal/ close a deal 成交、定案
Presentation 简报、报告
Proposal 提案、企划书
提案说服句型一箩筐！
接下来介绍常见的说服句型，根据语气的强度分别介绍：
强烈 Strong
I strongly recommend (that)… 我强烈建议…
I urge (that)… 我力劝…
I am convinced that … 我相信…
语气强烈的句型，除了选择态度强烈动词，也会加上一些表达程度的副词，像是：strongly、highly、firmly、fully 等。
I strongly recommend that we collaborate with this design studio, they are young, creative and won lots of awards, just corresponding to our core concept.
我强烈建议我们跟这家设计工作室合作，他们年轻、有创意，还赢过很多奖，符合我们的核心理念。
以上方这个例句来说，句子里就是用了 strongly 来修饰动词，来表达更强烈语气的建议。
中性 Neutral
I suggest (that)… 建议…
I recommend + Ving 建议去做某事
In order to improve the market share, I suggest that we revise our marketing plan and launch the proct with new cover again.
为了增加市占率，我建议我们修改营销计划并推出新包装的商品。
I recommend having a break, we need to calm down and talk about it later.
我建议休息一下再讨论，大家需要冷静一下。
委婉 Tentative
If I may, I would like to suggest…如果可以，我想建议…
It might… 这可能…
想要以委婉方式说服他人时，除了以上两种句型，通常也会以「先赞同他人，再表达异议」的方式。先让对方感受到你的尊重，才建议更好的方案。例如：
I like your proposal, however I think… 我喜欢你的提案，然而我认为…
Jackson, I like your proposal, it’s impressive. However, I think it could be better if the cost can be dected 10%.
Jackson，我喜欢你的提案、很让人印象深刻。但我觉得如果预算可以再减少百分之十会更好。
好提案需具备的条件
看完了提案相关的实用英文单词及句型，接下来要带着大家来看的是一个好提案要具备的要素，接下来会先从分析提案的几个方法来介绍，进而介绍一个好提案需要具备的几样重要条件跟因素喔！
FOB 公式（Finance, Operation, Business）
F 代表的是财务（finance），也就是要降低成本；O 代表营运（operation），降低管理成本与风险；B 为商业（business），增加营收、毛利或市占率。
透过FOB公式来打造你的提案以客户、客户老板的角度思考对方所需要的，是好的提案最重要的部分。量化可带来的价值、降低财务、营运上的成本，把这些细节放入你的提案，才能大大提升提案被接受的机会！
SWOT 分析
SWOT 可以运用在商业或个人的相关优劣分析，是非常常见且好用的分析方式。而这四个字母分别代表什么呢？
×
S：strength 优势
W：weakness 劣势
O：opportunity 机会
T：threat 威胁
在分析时，优势（S）和劣势（W）分别代表着「内部因素」，机会（O）、威胁（T）代表着「外部因素」。内部优势如自身资源、专业技能；内部劣势如自家企业不擅长的领域。外部机会如潜在的市场；外部障碍如法规限制。
透过上述两种分析技巧，我们可以好好架构并分析自己的提案。紧接着要介绍的是三点用以加强与修改让自己的提案变得更好的方法，想要有力的在职场上用自己的提案说服他人，这几个方法一定要学起来！
Provide solution 遇到问题提出解决方案
计划提案的过程一定会遇到很多问题和困难，逃避或忽略绝对无法让你提案成功。找到可行或可能解决方法，不但能真的提出一个完美的计划，也可以让主管、上司看到你的用心！
Reinforce your advantage 强调自身优势
提案的时候务必要记得强化优势。把自身优势与提案的要素做连结，让上层看到推动这个提案的话，执行者可以有哪些资源、是否可以如实达到预想的结果等等，这样相信你的提案成功率会更高！
Analyze cost and effect 成本及效益分析
一个提案要顺利通过，一定要得掌管财务大权的主管欢心！所以你必须在成本以及预期效益的部分多做着墨，让主管了解这些钱都是花在刀口上，与预计效益一起做比较，发现是值得投资的想法！
以上就是提案及说服英文的相关介绍啦！现在对提案、说服常见的单词、句型都懂了吗？好好利用这些技巧，让你的企划书更具有说服力，在职场上才能更加无往不利！
谢学霸向你强烈推荐好课：
新概念英语，才是真正经典英文学习教材，每一篇对话，每一段语音，都值得牢记！我也报名了，学到了第3册的第48课。老师Teresa讲得很不错！对英文感兴趣的，赶紧识别以下二维码，花2包香烟或者几斤零食的钱，就可以开启英文学习之旅！
2. 英语四级作文万能句型及必备范文
英语四级的作文写作虽然分值不大但很重要，那么英语四级作文有哪些常用的万能句型呢，以下是我整理的英语四级作文相关内容，供您参考。
英语四级作文常用万能经典句型
1. 见证类经典句：The past several years have witnessed a sharp increase in the number of students who would like to go abroad for further study.
2. 使动类经典句：Virtual Reality, which allows us to communicate more effectively, has captured a great deal of public attention.
3. 结果类经典句：It goes without saying that economic growth exerts a huge impact on our environment.
4. 引出类经典句;Children’s ecation has recently arisen as one of the essential problems.
5. 趋势类经典句：People in mounting numbers tend to pay much attention to how to process information effectively.
英语四级升滑作文常用开头万能句型
Many people insist that... 很多人(坚持)认为……
2、With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that... 随着科技的发展,越来越多的人认为……
3、A lot of people seem to think that... 很多人似乎认为……
4、Nowadays（overpopulation）has become a problem we have to face.（现今，握滑人口过剩已成为我们不得不面对的问题）。
5、Recently the problem of…… has been brought into focus. ==Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……（最近……问题引起了关注）。
英语段笑腊四级作文必备范文
就业问题类四级作文
Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Jobs for Graates. You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline below：1、大学生难找工作，2、原因很多，3、解决的办法。
Job hunting has always been a headache for college students. Though many gaates are employed right after graation, some are not. Most serious of all, some still have no idea where to go working even a long time after graation.
The reasons for this phenomenon are various. On the one hand, a few years ago colleges and universities enrolled so many students in popular majors, such as economy, finance and so on that the number of graates was greater than the need in the market. On the other hand, most graates would rather stay in large cities without suitable job to do than go to the country.
I reckon this problem can be solved if both colleges and students take measures. First, they should research the market and develop special skills to suit its need. Second, students’ attitude towards employment should be changed. They should go to small cities and country. There they can also give full play to their professional knowledge. In a word, if we pay much attention, the situation can be improved.
读后感类四级作文
Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic My Favorite Novel. You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline below：1、我最喜爱的小说，2、该小说的内容，3、我为什么喜爱。
My favorite novel is Around the World in Eighty Days which is written by Jules Verne. The author was born in France and devoted himself to literature and wrote several scientific romances, which gained him the name——Father of Modern Science Fiction.
This is a book of science fiction which tells us an exciting story about an English gentleman, Mr. Phileas Fogg, who makes a bet with his clubmates and manages to travel around the world in eighty days. It gives us a vivid description of the many difficulties and incidents which happen on his journey.
From this story, we can see the author’s deep love for the sea, travel and adventure, which played a vital role in his life. We are also astonished and convinced by his fertile imagination and scientific and geographical knowledge.
3. 四级写作多个短句并列
1. 在英语中多个并列的句子使用什么连接词
连接词：
and 和、nor 不、but 但是、yet 然而、so 因而、hence从此、however 可是
then 然后、or 或者，否则、for 因为、as well as 也、nevertheless 然而
比较常用的并列连词有an、but、or、so
例句：Bob is a good student and a good child.
翻译：bob是个好学生、好孩子。
(3)英语四级作文词汇运用扩展阅读
基本结构是“简单句+并列连词+简单句”。
so,and,or,,but， 等是比较常见的并列连词。
并列句是由至少两个的简单句连接成的。
例句：He speaks French, or perhaps he understands it.
翻译：他会说法语，或者可能他懂法语。
2. 求一些四级写作的万能句子,就是不管什么体裁都能写进去的句子~~
高尔基曾这样说过：“写文章，开头第一句是最难的，好像音乐里的定调一样，往往要费好长时间才能找到它。
因此，对于一篇文章来说，开头如何也决定了这篇文章的精彩程度，而四级作文的开头也同样重要。下面，我们来看一些精彩的四级段首句吧！ 1）关于……人们有不同的观点。
一些人认为…… There are differentopinions among people as to。Some people suggest that。
2）俗话说……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使今天，它在许多场合仍然使用。 There is an oldsaying。
It is the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in manycases even today. 3）现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……；其次，……。
更为糟糕的是……。 Today,。
,which havebrought a lot of harms in our daily life.First,。,Second,。
What makes thingsworse is that。. 4）现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外……。
Nowadays,it is commonto。.Many people like。
.because。.Besides,。
. 5）任何事物都是两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。
Everything has twosides and 。.is not an exception.It has both advantages and disadvantages. 6）关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为……，在他们看来，…… People's opinions about。
vary from person to person.Some people say thatt。.To them,。
. 7）人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变的越来越严重。 Man is now facing a bigproblem。
.which is becoming more and more serious. 8）……已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年轻人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。 。
has become a hottopic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right ontheir way. 9）……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。 。
has been playing anincreasingly important role in our daily life.It has brought us a lot ofbenefits but has created some serious problems as well. 10）根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条图形/成形图可以看出……。很显然……，但是为什么呢？ According to thefigure/number/statistics/percentages/ in the chart/bar graph/line/graph, it canbe seen that。
.Obviously,。,but why？最后，晨星成长计划希望大家在考场上充分发挥。
考研、留学，爱好培养可以找晨星申请3到30万的成长资金，详情登陆晨星成长计划官网查询。
3. 四级英语作文有哪些常用的短语
1。
随着经济的繁荣 with the booming of the economy 2。 随着人民生活水平的显著提高 with the remarkable improvement of people's living standard 3。
先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology 4。 为我们日常生活增添了情趣 add much spice / flavor to our daily life 5。
人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed that… 6。 我同意前者（后者）观点 I give my vote to the former / latter opinion。
7。 引起了广泛的公众关注 Sth。
has aroused wide public concern。 / Sth has drawn great public attention。
8。 不可否认 It is undeniable that… 9。
热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion / debate 10。 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue 11。
就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned,/ Personally, 12。 有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons 13。
双方的论点 argument on both sides 14。 发挥日益重要作用 play an increasingly important role in… 15。
对…必不可少 be indispensable to … 16。 正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes: 17。
对…产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive / negative effects on… 18。 利远远大于弊 The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages。
19。 导致，引起 lead to / give rise to / contribute to / result in 20。
复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon 21。 责任感/ 成就感 sense of responsibility / achievement 22。
竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation 23。 开阔眼界 widen one's horizon / broaden one's vision 24。
学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills 25。 经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden 26。
考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into consideration 27。 从另一个角度 from another perspective 28。
做出共同努力make joint efforts 29。 对…有益 be beneficial to / be concive to… 30。
为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society 31。 打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for… 32。
综合素质 comprehensive quality 33。 致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to… 34。
应当承认 Admittedly, 35。 不可推卸的义务 unshakable ty 36。
满足需求 satisfy / meet the needs of。
37。
可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information 38。 宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources 39。
因特网 the Internet （一定要由冠词，字母I 大写） 40。 方便快捷 convenient and efficient 41。
在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life 42。 环保的材料 environmentally friendly materials 43。
社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress 44。 大大方便了人们的生活 Sth。
has greatly facilitated people's lives。 45。
对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue 46。 在一定程度上 to some extent 47。
理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice 48。 …必然趋势 an irresistible trend of… 49。
日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly keen social competition 50。 眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest 51。
长远利益 long-tem interest 52。 …有其自身的优缺点 …has its own merits and demerits / pros and cons 53。
对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to 54。 交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas / emotions / information 55。
跟上…的最新发展 keep pace with / keep abreast with the latest development of… 56。 …的健康发展 the healthy development of… 57。
重视 attach great importance to… 58。 社会地位 social status 59。
把时间和精力放在…上 focus one's time and energy on… 60。 扩大知识面 expand one's scope of knowledge 61。
身心两方面 both physically and mentally 62。 有直接/间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to… 63。
导致很多问题 give rise to / lead to / spell various problems 64。 可以替代think的词believe,claim,maintain,argue,insist,hold the opinion / belief / view that 65。
缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relieve stress / burden 66。 优先考虑/发展… give (top)priority to sth。
67。 与…比较 compared with…/ in comparison with 68。
可降解的/可分解的材料 degradable / decomposable material 69。 代替 replace / substitute / take the place of 70。
提供就业机会 offer job opportunities 71。 反映了社会进步的 mirror the social progress/advance 72。
增进相互了解 enhance / promote mutual understanding 73。 充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of 74。
承受更大的工作压力 suffer from heavier work pressure 75。 保障社会稳定和繁荣 guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society 76。
更多地强调 put more emphasis on… 77。 适应社会发展 adapt oneself to the social development 78。
实现梦想 realize one's dream 79。 主要理由列举如下 The main / leading reasons are listed as follows: 80。
我们还有很长的路要走 We still have a long way to go。
4. 四级作文常用短语
be about to do 刚要，即将 be friends with 与。
友好 bear in mind 记住 bring into effect 实行；使生效 bring into operation 实施；使生效 can not help 禁不住，忍不住 carry into effect 施行；使生效 cast light on/upon 阐明，使了解 catch fire 着火，烧着 catch one"s breath 喘气，松口气；屏息 catch one"s eye 引人注目 catch sight of 看到，发现 come into effect 生效；实施 come into operation 施行，实行，生效 come to one"s senses 醒悟；苏醒 come true 实现 could not help 禁不住，忍不住 cut short 中断，打断 do one"s best 尽力，努力 enjoy oneself 过得快活 fall in love with 爱 上 find fault(with) 找岔 gain an advantage over 胜过，优于 get hold of 得到，获得 get rid of 丢弃，摆脱， get the best of 战胜 get the better of 战胜，占上风 get together 会面，装配 give rise to 引起，导致 give way 让路，让步 go ahead 开始，进行 go into effect 施行，实行，生效 go into operation 生效，实施 go wrong 出错，出故障 had better 应该 had rather 宁愿 had rather。than 宁愿。
而不愿。 have an advantage over 胜过，优于 have in mind 想到；记得；打算 have nothing to do with 和。
毫无关系 have(something/much/little)t o do with 和。（有些/有很大/没有什么）关系 help oneself 自用，自取 keep an eye on 留意，照看 keep in mind 记住 keep one"s head 保持镇静 keep one"s word 守信用 keep pace(with) （与。）
齐步前进 lead the way 引路，带路 learn by heart 记住，背诵 leave alone 不打扰，不干预 let alone 更别提，不打扰 let go (of) 放，松手 lose heart 失去勇气，丧失信心 lose one"s head 慌乱，仓皇失措 lose one"s temper 发脾气，发努 lose sight of 忘记，忽略；看不见 make a /the difference 有影响，起作用 make friends 交朋友 make fun of 取笑，嘲弄 make one"s way 去，前往 make sense 讲得通，言之有理 make sure 查明；务必 make the best of 充分利用 make the most of 充分利用 make up one"s mind 下决心，打定主意 make use of 使用，利用 make way 让路，让出地方 may as well 还不如，不妨 never mind 不要紧；不用担心 pay attention to 注意 piece together 拼合 play a part(in) 起作用，参于 put into effect 实施；使生效 put into operation 实施；使生效 put into practice 实施；实行 put to use 使用 see to it that 注意，务必，保证 see that 注意，务必，保证 set fire to 使燃烧，点燃 take。for 把。
认为是 take a chance 冒险，投机 take(a)delight in 以。为乐 take advantage of 利用，趁。
之机 take care 当心，注意 take care of 照顾，照料 take charge 管理，接管 take effect 生效，起作用 take into account 考虑 take for granted 认为。理所当然 take one"s time 不着急，不着慌 take pains 努力，尽力，下苦功 take part (in) 参加，参于 take place 发生，进行，举行 take the place of 代替，取代 take turns 依次，轮流 to throw light on 阐明，使了解 think better of 经考虑改变对。
的看法 try one"s best 尽力，努力 2. 形容词同介词的搭配 absent from 不在，缺席 abundant in 富于 alien to 与。相反 angry with sb at/about sth 生气，愤怒 anxious about/for 忧虑，担心 appropriate for/to 适当，合适 applicable to 适用于 apt at 聪明，善于 apt to 易于 ashamed of 羞愧，害臊 approximate to 近拟，接近 aware of 意识到 available to sb for sth 可用，可供 bare of 几乎没有，缺乏 bound for 开往。
capable of 能够 careful of/about/with； 小心，注意 certain of /about 确信，肯定 about/in doing characteristic of 特有，独特 clear of 没有，不接触 clever at 善于 close to 接近，亲近 comparable to/with 可比较 conscious of 察觉到，意识到 consequent on 随之而来 considerate towards 体谅，体贴 contemporary with 与。同时代 content with 满足于 contrary to 违反 counter to 与。
相反 crazy about 热衷，着迷 critical of 挑剔，批评 curious about 好奇，想知道 distinct from 种类（风格）不同 doubtful of /about 怀疑 east of 在。东面 equal to 相等，胜任 equivalent to 等于，相当于 essential to/for 必不可少 expert at/in/on 善于faithful to 忠实于familiar to sb 为。
所熟悉 familiar with sth 熟悉，通晓fatal to 致命的 favourable to 支持，赞成favourable for 有帮助的 fearful of 惧怕fit for 适于 foreign to 非。所原有。
5. 求英语四级作文的框架句和各种万能句
这是我考四六级的法宝，我用这些句子至少可以拿90分的作文，希望可以帮你忙吧！祝考试顺利！结尾万能公式 1. 结尾万能公式一：如此结论 说完了，毕竟要归纳一番，相信各位都有这样的经历，领导长篇大论，到最后终于冒出个“总而言之”之类的话，我们马上停止开小差，等待领导说结束语。
也就是说，开头很好，也必然要有一个精彩的结尾，让读者眼前一亮，这样，你就可以拿高分了！比如下面的例子： Obviously（此为过渡短语）， we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others. 如果读者很难“显而见之”，但说无妨，就当读者的眼光太浅罢了！ 更多过渡短语： to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus 更多句型： Thus, it can be concluded that…， Therefore, we can find that… 2. 结尾万能公式二：如此建议 如果说“如此结论”是结尾最没用的废话，那么“如此建议”应该是最有价值的废话了，因为这里虽然也是废话，但是却用了一个很经典的虚拟语气的句型。拽！ Obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem. 这里的虚拟语气用得很经典，因为考官本来经常考这个句型，而如果我们自己写出来，你说考官会怎么想呢？ 更多句型： Accordingly, I recommend that some measures be taken. Consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken. 写作的“七项基本原则” 一、长短句原则 工作还得一张一驰呢，老让读者读长句，累死人！写一个短小精辟的句子，相反，却可以起到画龙点睛的作用。
而且如果我们把短句放在段首或者段末，也可以揭示主题： As a creature, I eat; as a man, I read. Although one action is to meet the primary need of my body and the other is to satisfy the intellectual need of mind, they are in a way quite similar. 如此可见，长短句结合，抑扬顿挫，岂不爽哉？牢记！ 强烈建议：在文章第一段（开头）用一长一短，且先长后短；在文章主体部分，要先用一个短句解释主要意思，然后在阐述几个要点的时候采用先短后长的句群形式，定会让主体部分妙笔生辉！文章结尾一般用一长一短就可以了。 二、主题句原则 国有其君，家有其主，文章也要有其主。
否则会给人造成“群龙无首”之感！相信各位读过一些破烂文学，故意把主体隐藏在文章之内，结果造成我们稀里糊涂！不知所云！所以奉劝各位一定要写一个主题句，放在文章的开头（保险型）或者结尾，让读者一目了然，必会平安无事！ 特别提示：隐藏主体句可是要冒险的！ To begin with, you must work hard at your lessons and be fully prepared before the exam（主题句）. Without sufficient preparation, you can hardly expect to answer all the questions correctly. 三、一二三原则 领导讲话总是第一部分、第一点、第二点、第三点、第二部分、第一点… 如此罗嗦。可毕竟还是条理清楚。
考官们看文章也必然要通过这些关键性的“标签”来判定你的文章是否结构清楚，条理自然。破解方法很简单，只要把下面任何一组的词汇加入到你的几个要点前就清楚了。
1)first, second, third, last（不推荐，原因：俗） 2)firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally（不推荐，原因：俗） 3)the first, the second, the third, the last（不推荐，原因：俗） 4)in the first place, in the second place, in the third place, lastly（不推荐，原因：俗） 5)to begin with, then, furthermore, finally（强烈推荐） 6)to start with, next, in addition, finally（强烈推荐） 7)first and foremost, besides, last but not least（强烈推荐） 8)most important of all, moreover, finally 9)on the one hand, on the other hand（适用于两点的情况） 10)for one thing, for another thing（适用于两点的情况） 建议：不仅仅在写作中注意，平时说话的时候也应该条理清楚！ 六、多变句式原则 1）加法（串联） 都希望写下很长的句子，像个老外似的，可就是怕写错，怎么办，最保险的写长句的方法就是这些，可以在任何句子之间加and， 但最好是前后的句子又先后关系或者并列关系。比如说： I enjor music and he is fond of playing guitar. 如果是二者并列的，我们可以用一个超级句式： Not only the fur coat is soft, but it is also warm. 其它的短语可以用： besides, furthermore, likewise, moreover 2）转折（拐弯抹角） 批评某人缺点的时候，我们总习惯先拐弯抹角说说他的优点，然后转入正题，再说缺点，这种方式虽然阴险了点，可毕竟还比较容易让人接受。
所以呢，我们说话的时候，只要在要点之前先来点废话，注意二者之间用个专这次就够了。 The car was quite old, yet it was in excellent condition. The coat was thin, but it was warm. 更多的短语： despite that, still, however, nevertheless, in spite of, despite, notwithstanding 3）因果（so, so, so） 昨天在街上我看到了一个女孩，然后我主动搭讪，然后我们去咖啡厅，然后我们认识了，然后我们成为了朋友…可见，讲故事的时候我们总要追求先后顺序，先什么，后什么，所以然后这个词就变得很常见了。
其实这个词表示的是先后或。
6. 英语四级作文常用短语有哪些
inquire about 询问，打听 inquire after 问起（某人）的健康情况 inquire for 询问（商店、地点等） for instance 例如，比如，举例说 instead of 代替；而不是… by instinct 凭（靠）本能 in the interest of 为了…的利益，为了 take interest in 对…感（产生）兴趣 interfere in 干涉，干预 interfere with 打扰（某人），妨碍 at intervals 不时；相隔一定的距离 at regular intervals 每隔一定时间（距离） as it is 事实上，既然如此 as it were 似乎，可以说是 by itself 自动地；单独地 in itself 本质上，就其本身而言 of itself 自行（到来） jet lag 时差反应 do a good job 好好干；干得好 join hands with 互相合作，携起手来 join in 参加（活动） join up 参军，入伍；联合起来 play a joke on sb. 开某人的玩笑 judging by 从…判断 jump at 急忙接受，立即抓住 jump off 开始，开始进攻 just about 差不多，几乎 just as 正象；正当…的时候 just the same 完全一样 do justice 公平对待；和…酷似 be keen about 喜爱，对…着迷 be keen on 喜爱；渴望 keep away 站开；使离开 keep back 留在后面；阻止；隐瞒 keep company with 和…交往 keep down 控制；压服；缩减开支 keep from 阻止；使免于；隐瞒 keep in mind 记住 keep off 避开；不让…接近 keep on 继续进行，反复地做 keep out of 躲开，（使）置身…之外 keep to 坚持；固守（习惯等） keep to oneself 保守秘密，不与人来往 keep under 压制；控制 keep up 继续；坚持，维持 keep up with 跟上，不落后 kill off 消灭，杀光 kind of （状语）有点儿，有几分 bend one's knee to 向…跪下，屈服于 drop to one's knees 跪下 fall on one's knees 跪下（请求等） knock down 撞倒；击落；拆除 knock off 把…敲掉；击倒；停工 knock out 敲空；（拳击中）击倒 know about 了解，知道…的情况 know better than 很懂得（而不至于） be known as 以…知名；被认为是 be known for 因…而众所周知 be known to 为…所知 labour along 缓慢而费力地前进 for lack of 因缺乏；因没有 have no lack of 不缺乏 at large 完全地；详尽地 at last 最终，终于 at the latest 最迟，至迟 early and late 从早到晚 no later than 不迟于… laugh at 因…而发笑；嘲笑 laugh off 用笑摆脱（困境等） laugh over 笑着谈论 launch out （船）下水；开始新事情 lay aside 把…放在一边；储存 lay down 放下；铺设（铁路） lay off 停止；（临时）解雇 lay out 花费；布置；摆开 lay over 涂，覆盖；压倒 lay up 贮存，储蓄；暂停使用 lead to 通向，导致；引起 lead up to 把…一直带领到；导致 take the lead 为首，领先 learn from 学习，向…学习 learn of 听到；获悉…的事 learn off 记熟，背下来 at least 至少，最低限度 in the least 一点（也不），丝毫（不） leave alone 不管，不理会；不打扰 leave behind 丢弃；留下；忘记携带 leave off （使）停止；停下来 leave out 忽略，遗漏；省略 take leave of 向…告别 at length 最后，终于 go to great lengths 竭尽全力 no less than 和…一样，不少于… 这只是一小部分，问问回答字符有限制的，我把网站给你，你可以去看看 。
4. 大学英语四级考试固定搭配词汇讲解
大学英语四级考试固定搭配词汇讲解
一、以动词为中心词的固定搭配
1．动词＋名词／代词＋介词
Thoughherparents＿＿hermusicalability，Jerrilou’spianoplayingisreallyterrible．
A）pourscornonB）heappraiseuponC）giveventtoD）castlightupon
【解析】B）。四个以动词为中心词的固定搭配的意思分别是：A）pourscornon以鄙夷的口气说；B）heappraiseupon对……大加赞扬；C）giveventto发泄，倾吐；D）castlightupon使……清楚些。B）符合句意。句意为：尽管杰丽欧的父母对她的音乐才能大加赞扬，但她钢琴弹得实在太差。
．Don’tletyourattentionwander．你要专心听老师讲课，不要开小差。
这类固定搭配多是以keep，make，get，take等几个"万能动词"为中心词，常见的这类搭配有：keepaneyeon（留心，照料），makeanendof（结束），takeadvantageof（利用），getridof（摆脱，除去）等。
2倍词＋介词to＋doingsth．
因为to既可以是不定式符号，后面跟动词原形，又可以是介词，后面接名词或动名词，所以两者常常容易混淆，这也是四级考试的常见项目。例如：
＿＿＿＿amatchwithoutastandardcourt．
A）objectedtohavingB）wereobjectedtohave
C）objectedtohaveD）wereobjectedtohaving
【解析】A）。objecttodoingsth．是固定搭配，其中to为介词，意思是"反对（做）……"。句意为：比赛取消了，因为大多数人反对在没有标准球场的情况下举行比赛。
这类固定搭配常见的有：amountto（等于），applyto（运用于，应用），objectto（反对），resortto（采取），taketo（着手，开始），seeto（留意），admitto（承认）等。
3倍词＋名词（反身代词）＋to＋doing
．我们应该不遗余力地使我们国家富强起来。
此外还有：loseone’sheartto（专心致志于），turnone’sattentionto（把注意力转到），devoteoneselfto（献身，热爱），setone’smindto（一心想要）等。
二、以名词为中心词的固定搭配
1．名词＋介词
Itwasdifficulttoguesswhather＿＿＿tothenewswouldbe．
A）impressionB）reactionC）commentD）opinion
【解析】B）。本题考查名词与介词的固定搭配。选项中的四个名词只有B）reaction可以与介词to搭配。reactionto意为"对……的反应"。句意为：很难猜测她对这一消息会有什么反应。
这类"名词＋介词"的搭配常见的有：introctionto（对……的介绍），interestin（对……的兴趣），influenceon（对……的影响），impressionof（对……的印象）等。
2．介词＋名词
Childrenareverycurious＿＿＿＿
A）atheartB）inpersonC）onpurposeD）bynature
【解析】D）。本题考查以名词为中心词的固定搭配的辨义。四个选项的意思分别是：A）atheart内心里；B）inperson本人，亲自；C）onpurpose故意地；D）bynature天生地。根据题意选D）。句意为：孩子天生好奇。
这类"介词＋名词"的搭配常见的有：byaccident（偶尔），onty（值班），infact（事实上），onfoot（步行）等。
3．介词＋名词＋介词
Willallthose＿＿＿theproposalraisetheirhands？
A）inrelationtoB）incontrasttoD）inexcessofD）infavorof
【解析】D）。本题考查四个以名词为中心词的搭配的辨义。四个短语的.意思分别是：A）inrelationto和……相关；B）incontrastto与……形成对照；C）inex-cessof超过；D）infavorof赞成，支持。根据题意应选D）。句意为：赞成这项提议的人，请举手好吗？
这类"介词＋名词＋介词"的搭配常见的有：bywayof（经由），inadditionto（除……之外），inreplyto（答复），onthebasisof（根据）等。
4．动词＋名词
＿＿＿＿．
A）takeseffectB）takespartC）takesplaceD）takesturns
【解析】A）。本题考查四个"动词＋名词"的固定搭配的辨义。四个短语的意思分别是：A）takeseffect生效，起作用；B）takespart参加；C）takesplace发生，举行；D）takesturns轮流，依次。根据句意应选A）。句意为：我们校长的新任期从下学期一开始就生效。
这类"动词＋名词"的搭配常见的有：takecare（小心），makeaface（做鬼脸），makesense（言之有理）等。
;5. 大学英语四级作文短语
大学英语四级作文高频度出现的英语短语，大家要多注意。下面是我给大家整理的大学英语四级作文短语，供大家参阅!
四级作文常用英语短语
导致、造成：
contribute to
e.g. Both systems contribute to the decentralization of power. 这两套体制都有助于权力的分散。
lead to
e.g. This type of situation may lead to massive disappointment for both of you and injure what you have. 这种情况发展下去往往导致双方失望透顶并伤害到之前已经建立的关系。
result in
e.g. This meeting should result in some change in how they work for the coming sprints, because they work to continually improve their team and practice effectiveness.
这个会议会导致迎接下一个冲刺阶段所做工作的一些转变,因为他们会不断工作以提高团队的实践效率。
bring about
e.g. The only way they can bring about political change is by putting pressure on the country. 他们能引起政治变化的惟一办法就是向该国施加压力。
create
e.g. This ultimatum was bound to create a grave crisis.
这一纸最后通牒必然会引起严重危机。
give rise to
e.g. Limited resources, whether they are budgetary, human, or material, are what most often give rise to competing interests and create the need for negotiation. 有限的资源，无论是预算，人力，或材料，那些最常见的引起相互竞争的利益，为它们建立必要的谈判。
trigger
e.g. This mentalist yearn easily trigger a large-scale consumption campaign. 这种心态容易引发一场大规模消费高潮。
ignite
e.g. There was one teacher who really ignited my interest in words. 曾经有一位老师真正激起了我对文字的兴趣。
cause
e.g. The insecticide used on some weeds can cause health problems. 喷洒在野草上的杀虫剂会引发各种健康问题。
generate
e.g. The labor secretary said the reforms would generate new jobs. 劳动部长说这些改革将带来新的工作。
promote
e.g. The meeting discussed how to promote cooperation between the two countries. 会议讨论了如何促进两国的合作。
breed
e.g. If they are unemployed it's bound to breed resentment.
如果他们失业了，一定会酿成怨恨。
ince
e.g. Doctors said surgery could ince a heart attack.
医生们说手术可能导致心脏病。
塑造、培养：
cultivate
e.g. You should cultivate the habit of listening to what you are told. 你应当养成倾听别人对你讲话的习惯。
develop
e.g. The students developed their reading skills further ring this term. 本学期学生们进一步提高了阅读技巧。
foster
e.g. If you have this quality in your relationship already, perhaps you can foster it so you can hold onto it. 如果在这段关系中你已经具备了这种能力，也许你可以培养它，因此掌握它。
mould
e.g. Whether good or bad, theories mould our patterns of behavior and even transform us. 不论好坏,理论塑造了我们的行为模式，甚至转变了我们
shape
e.g. Like it or not, our families shape our lives and make us what we are. 不管喜欢与否,我们的家庭塑造我们的生活并铸就我们的个性。
build
e.g. The parents build boys into men. 父母把男孩子们培养成人。
四级作文必背英语短语
偶尔：
occasionally
e.g. There's no harm in your staying up late occasionally.
偶尔晚睡并无妨害。
sometimes
e.g. I differed with my partner sometimes, but we usually agree. 我有时与我的伙伴争论,但我们通常是一致的。
once in a while
e.g. He comes to our room for a chat every once in a while.
他偶尔来我们房中闲谈。
on some occasions
e.g. Therefore they kept the children on some occasions giving the "seller" a gift in return. 因此，有些时候,他们就会给这些“出售者”礼物作为回报，留下孩子们。
英语四级作文高频词汇：发生，出现，产生
take place
e.g. Other actions associated with the milestone may take place ring normal operations, and not only when an exception occurs. 与此里程碑关联的其他动作可能在正常运营期间发生，而并不只是出现在发生异常时。
occur
e.g. Food shortages often occur in time of war. 在战争期间常常发生粮食短缺的情形。
arise
e.g. New problems arose imperceptibly. 新问题不知不觉地产生
bring about
e.g. The economic reform brought about great change in the lives of the common people. 经济改革在老百姓生活方面带来巨大的变化。
create
e.g. They have painted it red to create a feeling of warmth. 他们把它刷成红色遗以产生一种温暖的感觉。
cause
e.g. The resignation of the prime minister will cause much confusion. 首相的辞职将引起很大混乱。
emerge
e.g. A large number of independent African countries emerge at a historic moment. 一大批非洲独立国家应运而生。
turn out
e.g. Our university has turned out some world-famous scientists. 我们学校已造就出了若干名名闻世界的科学家。
work out
e.g. The situation worked out quite well. 情况到最后相当不错。
四级作文必备英语短语
有益，有助于：
be beneficial
e.g. Mild acute stress can actually be beneficial—it can spur you into action, motivate and energize you. 轻微的急性压力事实上是有益的——它可以促使你采取行动,激发并鼓励你。
be instrumental
e.g. And while strength may be instrumental in winning respect, it has nothing to do with winning affection. 虽说强大的实力也许在赢得尊敬方面有帮助作用，但它和赢得喜爱却毫无关系。
be helpful
e.g. Your experiences may well be helpful to other readers, and to me. 你的经历或许对读者,还有我都是有帮助的。
be concive
e.g. What we hope is that the development of relations between any countries should be concive to maintaining world peace and promoting common development. 我们所希望的就是任何国家之间发展关系，都应该有利于维护世界和平、促进共同发展。
be favorable
e.g. Partnerships will be favorable and contracts can be signed. 建立伙伴关系是有利的，可以签订合同。
be optimal
e.g. It's important to experiment so you can tune the delay that prompts a retransmission to be optimal. 你需要通过一些实验调节延时的范围来对重传的机制进行优化。
facilitate
e.g. The new airport will facilitate the development of tourism. 新机场将促进旅游业的发展。
能给，能使，能让
enable sb. to do sth.
e.g. The new test should enable doctors to detect the disease early. 新的检验使医生能在早期发现该种疾病。
allow
e.g. The compromise will allow him to continue his free market reforms. 这个妥协将使他得以继续他的自由市场改革。
render
e.g. It contained so many errors as to render it worthless. 太多的错误使之变得毫无价值。
ensure
e.g. The present contract cannot ensure you a job. 本合同不能保证使你获得工作。
equip...with
e.g. We should equip our child with a good ecation. 我们应使我们的孩子受到良好教育。
furnish...with
e.g. We'll furnish you with all you need. 我们将向你提供你所需要的一切。
give
e.g. Now you can give me some advice. 现在你可以给我一些忠告。
let
e.g. We should let the public know the truth. 我们应该让公众了解事情的真相
make
e.g. These pictures make him an old man. 这些照片使他看上去像个老人
offer
e.g. It must be better to be able to offer them love and security. 能给他们爱心和安全感肯定会更好。
promise
e.g. These discussions promise future storm. 这些争论有可能引起今后的风波。
bring
e.g. Rest brings one health. 休息使人健康。
provide
e.g. She laid herself out to provide us with every facility. 她想方设法为我们提供一切方便。
encourage
e.g. One of the chief ties of a teacher is to encourage his students. 教师的主要责任之一是帮助学生们进步。
liberate sb. from
e.g. It will bind up mental and physical wounds, proclaim liberty to the fear-ridden mind, and liberate you completely from the limitations of poverty, failure, misery, lack, and frustration. 它会为你包扎心理和身体的创伤，对你受恐惧折磨的意识宣告自由，完全将你从穷困、失 败、悲惨、欠缺和挫折中解放出来。
free sb. from
e.g. To forgive others is to free you from the disabling chains of unforgiveness. 原谅他人也是使你自己从不原谅的枷锁中得到解放。
release sb. from
e.g. I can assure you that this method can really release you from distress. 我可以向你们保证,这种方法真的可以让你们从苦恼之中解脱出来。
6. 大学英语四级作文必备的高分词组
大学英语四级考试慢慢成为了测试众多非英语专业大学生英语水平的一个重要的标尺。下面是我整理的大学英语四级 作文 必备的高分词组，欢迎大家阅读分享借鉴，希望对大家有所帮助。
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怎样考好大学英语四级
英语四级作文高分词组
1. at the thought of一想到…
2. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论
3. at will 随心所欲
4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于，富有
5. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近，进入，了解
6. Without accident(=safely) 安全地
7. of one's own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地
8. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one's accord with 同…不一致
9. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地
10. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照，根据
11. on one's own account
1) 为了某人的缘故， 为了某人自己的利益
2) (=at one's own risk) 自行负责
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己
12. take…into account(=consider)把.....考虑进去
13. give sb. an account of 说明， 解释 (理由)
14. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释， 说明
15. on account of (=because of) 由于，因为
16. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要，无论如何不要(放句首时 句子 要倒装)
17. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控，控告
18. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于
19. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉
20. act on 奉行，按照…行动;
act as 扮演;
act for 代理
21. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于
22. adapt…(for) (=make sth. suitable for a new need) 改编， 改写(以适应新的需要)
23. in addition (=besides) 此外， 又， 加之
24. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外
25. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持， 遵循
26. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的， 临近的
27. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;
28. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地
29. in advance (before in time) 预告， 事先
30. to advantage 有利的，使优点更加突出地
31. have an advantage over 胜过
have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件
have the advantage of sb. 知道某人所不知道的事
32. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用
33. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意
34. in agreement (with) 同意， 一致
35. ahead of 在…之前， 超过…; ahead of time 提前
36. in the air 1)在空中，悬而未决 2)在流传中
37. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是， 最重要的
38. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共， 总计
39. after all 毕竟，到底;
1) (not) at all 一点也不;
2) all at once(=suddenly)突然;
3) once and for all 只此一次;
4) above all 最重要的;
5) first of all 首先;
6) all in all 大体上说;
7) be all in 累极了;
8) all but 几乎
40. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到， 估计到
41. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计， 等于
42. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责
43. answer to (=conform to) 适合，符合
44. be anxious about 为…焦急不安
45. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉
46. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁
appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力
47. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请;
apply for申请;
48. apply to 与…有关;适用
49. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成
50. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起
Along with the advance of the society more and more problems are brought to our attention, one of which is that....
英语四级作文阅卷老师的评分标准
1.有关题目
题目写或不写，不会作为作文的评分依据。但是如果在写题目时就已离题万里，势必会影响阅卷人对作文的期待和判断。
2.有关跑题
由于图片或题目说明中均有主题的提示，考试除非完全没有看到题目，所以，在往年阅卷中，考生作文基本都和主题沾边，当然，相关的比例可能会有不同。如上表所示，只要基本切题，如四级谈到信息科技或技术与生活的关系，六级谈到幸福、能力、解决问题等等，也可能获得四分。
3.有关字数
官方规定四级写作120-180词，六级写作150-200词。阅卷老师不会也没有时间去数几个单词的差异。一般在正负20词内都可以接受。字数可以再超一些，但是不可以再少。
4.有关字迹
评分标准中无关于字迹的说明，只要清晰可辨，就不会影响分数。但是更加美观整洁的卷面在相同条件下一定会获得更好的分数。所以，小伙伴们在考试中一定要注意自己的卷面哦。
5.有关内容和语言
两者会被同时关注，但是由于大部分同学的写作内容相对类似，所以语言质量显得更加重要，可能成为得分关键，要熟悉外国人的说话、思考方式，学习他们的语言习惯，这样才不会出现中国式英语。
英语四级作文类型有哪几种
1、中文提纲作文
通常提纲作文都是给出三个提纲，每个提纲即是一段，正好符合四级作文“三段论”的布局。同学们根据提纲进行描述。例如：A,许多人考证书;B、其目的是......这种作文由于比较简单现在已经基本不考了。
2、素材评论作文
给出一段素材，让考生表达对素材的看法。也有引语评论作文，引用的可能是 名人 名言 也可能是生活中的 谚语 ，让考生对其进行评论。
3、图画评论作文
对漫画内容发表评论。这类作文一定要先对漫画进行描述，然后再对现象主旨进行提炼。
4、图表评论作文
这类题同图画评论作文一样，要先对图表进行描述然后在对内容进行探讨和评论。
5、应用文
应用文考的比较多的是书信/e-mail。这类题目虽然考试频率较低，但是同学们也一定要了解书信的格式。
大学英语四级作文必备的高分词组相关 文章 ：
★ 英语四级写作必备的词汇
★ 大学英语四级写作部分核心词汇与短语
★ 大学英语四级写作中的高频固定搭配词组
★ 大学英语四级作文有哪些高分的万能句型?
★ 大学英语四级必背的高分范文
★ 四级英语作文常用短语
★ 大学英语四级作文的高分套路模板,你值得拥有!
var _hmt = _hmt || []; (function() { var hm = document.createElement("script"); hm.src = "https://hm..com/hm.js?"; var s = document.getElementsByTagName("script")[0]; s.parentNode.insertBefore(hm, s); })();7. 英语四级作文常用词汇
英语四级之写作常用词汇
近义词汇：
l非常经典的加分词汇替换：
1. important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect
large enough to be important)
2. Common=universal, ubiquitous (if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be
everywhere)
3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's
needs and wants)
4. Stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)
5. Neglect=ignore. (Difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough
attention to something; ignore means no attention.)
6. Near=adjacent(two things next to each other), adjoin(the same as
adjacent)7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth,
you try to obtain it. FORMAL)
8. Accurate=precise (precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact
(correct in every detail) 9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few
people)
10. Top=peak, summit
11. Competitor=rival, opponent (especially in sports and politics)
12. Blame=condemn (if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and
unacceptable)13.opinon=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or
situation in a particular way)14. Fame=prestige (describe those who are
admired), reputation15.build=erect(you can erect something as buildings,
FORMAL), establish
16. Insult=humiliate (do something or say something which makes People feel
ashamed or stupid)17.complain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered
way)
18. Primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental
19. Relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less
intense or severe)20.force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do
something s/he does not want to),compel
21. Enlarge=magnify (magnify means make something larger than it Really
is)
22.complex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small
parts and details)
23. Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near
him/her24.small=minuscule(very small), minute,
25. Praise=extol (stronger than praise), compliment (polite and
political)
26. hard-working=assious (someone who is assious works hard or does
things very thoroughly
27. Difficult=arous (if something is arous, it is difficult and tiring,
and involves a lot of efforts)
28. Poor (soil) =barren, infertile (used to describe the soil is so poor
that plants cannot be planted on it)
29. Fragile=brittle, vulnerable (someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt
emotionally or physically)
30. Show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to
people.)
31. Big=massive (large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal (use this
word, you emphasize something’s large), tremendous (INFORMAL)
32. Avoid=shun (if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that
something or keep away from it.)
33. Fair=impartial (someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion
or decision on something.)
34. Attack=assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack
violently
35. Dislike=abhor (abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for
moral reasons), loathe (dislike very much)!
36. Ruin=devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly
destroy it.)
39. Always=invariably (the same as always, but better than always)
40. Forever=perpetual (a perpetual state never changes), immutable
(something immutable will never change or be changed)
41. Surprise=startle (it means surprise you slightly), astound (surprise
you to a large degree), astonish (the same as astound)
42. Enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and
enthusiasm)
43. Quiet=tranquil (calm and peaceful), serene (calm and quiet)!
44. Expensive=exorbitant (it means too expensive that it should be)
45. Luxurious=lavish (impressive and very expensive), sumptuous (grand and
very expensive
46. Boring=tedious (if you describe something tedious, you mean it is
boring and frustrating)
47. Respect=esteem (if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her.
FORMAL)
48. Worry=fret (if you fret about something, you worry about it)
49. Cold=chilly (unpleasantly cold), icy (extremely cold)
50. Hot=boiling (very hot)
51. Dangerous=perilous (very dangerous, hazardous (dangerous, especially to
people's safety and health)
52. Nowadays=currently
53. Only=unique (the only one of its kind), distinctive;
54. Stop=cease (if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)
55. Part=component (the components of something are the parts that it is
made of)
56. Result=consequence (the results or effects of something)
57. Obvious=apparent, manifest
58. Basedon=derived from can see or notice them very easily)
60. Quite=fairly
61. Pathetic=lamentable (very uncomfortable and disappointing)
62. Field=domain (a particular field of thought, activities or
interest)
63. Appear=emerge (come into existence)
64. Whole=entire (the whole of something)
65. Wet=moist (slightly wet), damp (slightly wet), humid (very damp and
hot)!
66. Wrong=erroneous (incorrect or partly correct)
67. Difficult=formidable
68. Change=convert (change into another form)
69. Typical=quintessential (this word means represent a typical example of
something)
70. Careful=cautious (very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent
(careful and sensible)
71. Ability=capacity, capability (the same as ability)
72. Strange=eccentric (if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange
way, or his/her opinion is different from most people)
73. Rich=affluent (if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)
74. Use= utilize (the same as use)
75. Dubious=skeptical (if you are skeptical about something, you have
doubts on it.)
76. Satisfy=gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you
pleasure and Satisfaction)
77. Short=fleeting, ephemeral (if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short
time)
78. Scholarship=fellowship
79. Angry=enraged (extremely angry)
80. Smelly=malodorous (used to describe an unpleasant smell)
81. Ugly=hideous (if something is hideous, it is very ugly or
unattractive)
82. Attractive=appealing (pleasing and attractive), absorbing (something
absorbing can attract you a great deal)
83. Diverse=miscellaneous (a miscellaneous groups consists of many
different kinds of things)
84. Disorder=disarray, chaos
85. Crazily=frantically (used to describe someone who behaves in a wild and
uncontrolled way)
86. Rapid=meteoric (ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone
achieves success quickly)
87. Ordinary=mundane (very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual)
88. Despite=notwithstanding (FORMAL)
89. Best=optimal (used to describe the best level something can
achieve)/
90. Sharp=acute (severe and intense)
91. Unbelievable=inconceivable (if you deem something inconceivable, you
think it very unlike to happen ^
92. Puzzle=perplex (something perplex someone means it confuses and worries
him/her because he/she does not understand it)
93. Method=avenue (away of getting something done)
94. Famous=distinguished (used to describe people who are successful in
their career)
95. Ancient=archaic (extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)
96. Decorate=embellish (embellish means make something look more attractive
via decorating it with something else)/
97. Possible=feasible (if something is feasible, it can be done, made or
achieved)
98. So=consequently, accordingly
99. Rare=infrequent (doesn’t happen often
100. Greedy=rapacious (greedy and selfish)
101. Good=favorable, desirable, pleasurable
102. Bad=unfavorable,undesirable,unpleasurable,(be less impressive)
103.many=a sea of, an ocean of, a multitude of,(many什么,if not most)
104. Like=be crazy about
105. Some=a slice of, quite a few
106.more and more+名词=in growing numbers, in creasing numbers, in
significant numbers
107.more and more+形容词=increasingly
108.most+名词=an overwhelming majority of the+名词,a significant proportion of
the+名词,a sizable percentage of the+名词
109.very=exceedingly,excessively,extremely
110. Not=by no means
111. Think=harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view
that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledge that
112in my opinion=for my part,(personally, I think),from my own
perspective
113. Want=desire
114. Remenber=bear in mind that
115. And=as well as
116. A be more important B than=A far outweigh B,A bear/carry more weight
that
117. Great=considerable
118. Show=indicate,unfold,display,reveal,demonstrate
119. And so on=and so forth, and so like
120. Enjoy=be crazy about
121.完全：absolute, unconditional, unlimited, complete, unrestricted, unmixed,
perfect, entire
122.好：extraordinary, amazing, miraculous, marvelous, stupendous, excellent,
good, well, wonderful, fine, nice, of high quality, pleasing, surprising,
agreeable
123.小：small, diminutive, puny, little, pocket-sized, petit, minute,
tiny
124.多：big , enormous, large, gigantic, vast, tremendous, gargantuan, huge,
immense, a lot of, lots of, many, much, plenty of, a great deal of, a number of,
an amount of, a great many, a good many, many a, scores of, dozens of, a great
quantity of
125.高兴，快乐：delighted, delightful, pleased, pleasing, charmed, pleasant,
cheerful, cheering, merry, happy, gratified, glad, gay, agreeable, friendly,
content, satisfied, light-hearted, joyful
126.真的：True, truthful, veracious, faithful, accurate, loyal, staunch,
genuine, honest, real, trustworthy, constant.
127.全，都：all, whole, entire, complete, perfect, total, the whole number of ,
unbroken , gross