大学英语四级常用句型造句
『壹』 求一些英语四级写作好的句型！
英语四六级写作25个加分句型
一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)
~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)
例句：Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.
海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。
Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.
张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。
二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V
例句：Nothing is more important than to receive ecation.
没有比接受教育更重要的事。
三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.（再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。）
例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.
我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。
四、There is no denying that + S + V ...（不可否认的...）
例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.
不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。
五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ （全世界都知道...）
例句：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.
全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。
六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ （毫无疑问的...）
例句：There is no doubt that our ecational system leaves something to be desired.
毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。
七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 （...的优点是...）
例句：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won’t create (proce) any pollution.
使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。
八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 （...的原因是...）
例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air./ The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.
我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。
九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子 （如此...以致于...）
例句：So precious is time that we can’t afford to waste it.
时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。
十、Adj + as + Subject（主词）+ be, S + V~~~ （虽然...）
例句：Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. {by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不}
虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。
十一、The + ~er + S + V,
~~~the + ~er + S + V ~~~
The + more + Adj + S + V,
~~~the + more + Adj + S + V~~~（愈...愈...）
例句：The harder you work, the more progress you make.
你愈努力，你愈进步。
The more books we read, the more learned we become.
我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。
十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ （借着...，..能够..）
例句：By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.
借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。
十三、~~~ enable + Object（受词）+ to + V （..使..能够..）
例句：Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.
听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。
十四、On no account can we + V ~~~ （我们绝对不能...）
例句：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.
我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。
十五、It is time + S + 过去式 （该是...的时候了）
例句：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.
该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。
十六、Those who ~~~ （...的人...）
例句：Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.
违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。
十七、There is no one but ~~~ （没有人不...）
例句：There is no one but longs to go to college.
没有人不渴望上大学。
十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V （不得不...）
例句：Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports.
既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃做运动。
十九、It is conceivable that + 句子 （可想而知的）
It is obvious that + 句子 （明显的）
It is apparent that + 句子 （显然的）
例句：It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.
可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。
二十、That is the reason why ~~~ （那就是...的原因）
例句：Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don’t like it.
夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。
二十一、For the past + 时间，S + 现在完成式...（过去...年来，...一直...）
例句：For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination.
过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。
二十二、Since + S + 过去式，S + 现在完成式。
例句：Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.
自从他上高中，他一直很用功。
二十三、It pays to + V ~~~ （...是值得的。）
例句：It pays to help others.
帮助别人是值得的。
二十四、be based on （以...为基础）
例句：The progress of thee society is based on harmony.
社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。
二十五、Spare no effort to + V （不遗余力的）
例句：We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.
我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。
还有下面这些是我正在读的一些原版书里的好句子
You can never have too much sky. You can fall asleep and wake up drunk on sky, and sky can keep you safe when you are sad. Here there is too much sadness and not enough sky. Butterflies too are few and so are flowers and most things that are beautiful. Still, we take what we can get and make the best of 。你永远不能拥有太多的天空。你可以在天空下睡去，醒来又沉醉。在你忧伤的时候，天空会给你安慰。可是忧伤太多，天空不够，蝴蝶不够，花儿也不够。大多美好的东西都不够。于是，我们去我们所能，好好的享用。——《芒果街上的小屋》
IT is a truth universally acknowledged, that （a single man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife.）这是一条举世皆知的真理，那就是...（套进去^^）——《傲慢与偏见》
There is no royal road to (science.) ......路上无坦途。——马克思。
有的时候一个很好的单词作用也是非常强大的哦~可以替换以下哈~这些都是传说中的big words~
1. important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)
2.common=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)
3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants)1
4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)1
5.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)
6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent)'
7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)
8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail)
9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)
10.top=peak, summit
11.competitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)1
12.blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)
13.opinon=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)
14.fame=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation
15.build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish
16.insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makes
people feel ashamed or stupid)
17.complain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)
18.primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental
19.relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)
20.force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to),compel
21.enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)
22.complex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)
23. Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her
24.small=minuscule(very small), minute, V. A. B8 Q6 w, p$ S
25.praise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)
26.hard-working=assious(someone who is assious works hard or does things very thoroughly
27.difficult=arous (if something is arous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)
28.poor(soil)=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)
29.fragile=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)+
30.show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people.)
31.big=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal(use this word, you emphasize something’s large), tremendous(INFORMAL)+
32.avoid=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it.)% [- ?0 B/ X: V
33.fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)0 U! V0 e/ a" h0 L8 ~
34.attack=assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently
35.dislike=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe(dislike very much)!
36.ruin=devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)
39.always=invariably(the same as always, but better than always)4
40.forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes), immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed)
41.surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly), astound(surprise you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astound)
42.enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)#
43.quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)!
44.expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)
45.luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive
46.boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)
47.respect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL)
48.worry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it)
49.cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)
50.hot=boiling(very hot)
51.dangerous=perilous(very dangerous, hazardous(dangerous, especially to people's safety and health)/ {
52.nowadays=currently
53.only=unique(the only one of its kind), distinctive;
54.stop=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)
55.part=component(the components of something are the parts that it is made of)( h
56.result=consequence(the results or effects of something)
57.obvious=apparent, manifest
58.basedon=derived fromcan see or notice them very easily)
60.quite=fairly
61.pathetic=lamentable(very uncomfortable and disappointing)
62.field=domain(a particular field of thought, activities or interest)
63.appear=emerge(come into existence)
64.whole=entire(the whole of something)8
65.wet=moist(slightly wet), damp(slightly wet), humid(very damp and hot)!
66.wrong=erroneous(incorrect or partly correct)
67.difficult=formidable
68.change=convert(change into another form)
69.typical=quintessential(this word means represent a typical example of something)
70.careful=cautious(very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent(careful and
sensible)
71.ability=capacity, capability(the same as ability)
72.strange=eccentric(if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, or
his/her opinion is different from most people)
73.rich=affluent(if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)
74.use= utilize (the same as use)
75.bious=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)
76.satisfy=gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure and
satisfaction)
77.short=fleeting, ephemeral(if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short time)
78.scholarship=fellowship
79.angry=enraged(extremely angry)
80.smelly=malodorous(used to describe an unpleasant smell)
81.ugly=hideous(if something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive)#
82.attractive=appealing(pleasing and attractive), absorbing(something absorbing can
attract you a great deal)
83.diverse=miscellaneous(a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of
things)
84.disorder=disarray, chaos
85.crazily=frantically(used to describe someone who behaves in a wild and
uncontrolled way)
86.rapid=meteoric(ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves
success quickly)
87.ordinary=mundane(very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual)
88.despite=notwithstanding(FORMAL)
89.best=optimal(used to describe the best level something can achieve)/
90.sharp=acute(severe and intense)
91.unbelievable=inconceivable(ifyou deem something inconceivable, you think it very
unlike to happen ^
92.puzzle=perplex(something perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/her
because he/she does not understand it)
93.method=avenue(away of getting something done)
94.famous=distinguished(used to describe people who are successful in their career)
95.ancient=archaic(extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)
96.decorate=embellish(embellish means make something look more attractive via
decorating it with something else)/
97.possible=feasible(if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved)
98.so=consequently, accordingly
99.rare=infrequent (doesn’t happen often
100.greedy=rapacious(greedy and selfish)
以下是其他的搜集
英语写作常用句型（一）段首句
1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……
There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some
people suggest that ____.
2. 俗话说（常言道）……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，
它在许多场合仍然适用。
There is an old saying______. Its the experience of our
forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even
today.
『贰』 专业英语四级考试常用短语加例句
考专业英语四级时，怎么能够漏了这些常用的英语短语和例句呢。下面是我给大家整理的专业英语四级考试常用短语加例句，供大家参阅!
专业英语四级考试常用短语加例句1
1.affection for/towards 爱,喜欢， 如：
Yearby year their affection for each other grew stronger. 他们相爱逐年加深.
He felt great affection for his sister.
他很疼他的妹妹.
2. answer to ……的答案，如：
The answer to his problem was staring him in the face.
他那个问题的答案是明摆著的。
Do you know the answer to this question?
你知道这道题的答案吗?
3. anxiety for sth 渴望，如：
His anxiety for knowledge is to be praised.
他对知识的渴应该受到称赞。
4. apology to sb for sth 道歉，如：
He made an apology to me for hurting my feelings.
他因伤害了我的感情而向我道歉。
At last we convicted him of his errors and made him offer an apology to her.
我们终于使他认识到自己的过失而且还让他身她道了歉。
5. appeal to sb for sth 恳求,呼吁，如：
The company is prepared to trade off its up-market image against a stronger appeal to teenage buyers.
该公司拟改变只售高档商品的形像, 以吸引青少年顾客.
His lawyer decided to take an appeal to a higher court.
他的律师决定向高一级法院上诉。
6. appeal for 魅力,吸引力，如：
Does jazz hold any appeal for you?
你对爵士乐有兴趣吗?
The radio operator sent (out) an appeal for help to headquarters. 无线电报务员向司令部发出求救信号.
7. appetite for 对……的欲望，如：
Reading travel brochures whets one's appetite for a holiday. 看了旅游手册就巴不得去度假.
Why don't you go for a walk? It'll give you an appetite for your lunch. 你怎麽不出去散散步? 散散步午饭时就有食欲了.
8. application of 把……应用于…… 如：
application of microwave energy
微波能应用
application of computers in chemistry
计算机在化学中的应用
9. approach to 类似,办法,通道，如：
Her approach to the job lacks purpose.
她干这项工作缺乏毅力.
She is extremely professional in her approach to her job. 她对工作极为精通.
10. argument against 赞成/反对……的理由，如：
There are strong arguments against these measures. 有一些有力的论据反对这些措施。
专业英语四级考试常用短语加例句2
1. arrangement for 对……的安排，如：
We hatched all the arrangement for the dance.
我们为舞会做了一些安排。
We are busy in making arrangement for Christmas.
我们正忙着做圣诞节的准备
2.attack on 对……的进攻,评击，如：
Ann then sailed in with a furious attack on the chairman. 安随後严词抨击董事长。
She made a vehement attack on the government's policies. 她强烈谴责政府的政策。
3. attempt at 尝试,企图，如：
A halfhearted attempt at writing a novel.
并不热心的试图写一部小说
My first attempt at a chocolate cake tasted horrible.
我首次试做的巧克力蛋糕难吃极了。
4. attention to 对……的注意，如：
A teacher can't give indivial attention to each pupil if his class is large.
如果班上的人数多，老师就不能给予个别辅导了。
I hope you will pay attention to this problem.
希望你对此给予关注。
5. attraction for 对……的吸引力，如：
Do you feel any attraction for this book?
你感觉这书有什麽吸引力吗?
The television has little attraction for me.
电视对我没有什么吸引力.
6. balance between ……之间的平衡，如：
This teacher tries to strike a balance between work and play. 老师试图使学生们的学业和娱乐两全其美。
Get the balance between two political force involve a lot of art. 达到两种政治力量之间的平衡需要运用很多计谋。
7. barrier to ……的障碍，如：
Intolerance is a barrier to understanding.
没有包容心是互相理解的最大障碍。
8. belief in 对……的信仰,相信，如：
Belief in a hereafter.
相信死后灵魂的生活
Belief in a personal God.
信仰人神
9. candidate for 候选人,人选，如：
He was nominated as a candidate for office.
他被提名为这个职位的候选人。
The citizens criticized the candidate for not looking presidential. 市民批评候选人没有总统的样子。
10. check on 检查,阻止，如：
Let me check on your order.
我查一查你们点的菜。
Don't forget to check on your work.
别忘记检查一下你们的工作。
专业英语四级考试常用短语加例句3
1.absence from 缺席,不在 如：
His long absence from work delayed his promotion.
他长期不上班，把他的提升给耽误了。
2. absence of 缺乏 如：
In the absence of my commanding officer, I acted on my own initiative. 指挥官不在场, 我主动见机行事。
In the absence of their teacher the class was in a state of anarchy. 教师不在, 班上一片混乱.
3. access to ……的入口,通路 如：
The only access to the farmhouse is across the fields.
要到那农舍去唯有穿过田地。
She was forbidden access to the club.
人家不允许她到那个俱乐部去。
4. acquaintance with 相识,了解 如：
I have only a nodding acquaintance with Japanese.
我对日语仅略知一二。
The guide has some acquaintance with Italian.
导游懂得一点意大利语。
5. action on sth 对……的作用 如：
Evidences of glacial action on the rocks
岩石上的冰河留下的痕迹
6. addition to sth 增加 如：
She is a beautiful addition to the family.
她是我们家漂亮的新成员。
Can we finance the addition to our home?
我们可以为你提供经费。
7. admission to /into 进入,入(场,学,会) 如：
How does one gain admission to the Buckingham Palace?
怎样才能获准进入白金汉宫?
Admission to British universities depends on examination results. 英国大学入学以考试成绩为凭。
8. admission of sth 承认 如：
His admission of guilt surprised everyone.
他供认犯罪使大家感到意外。
The write of the letter is ipso facto an admission of guilt. 写此信的本身就是一种认罪。
9. advance in 改进,进步 如：
An advance in genetic engineering.
遗传工程学方面的进展
To advance in years.
年纪增长
10. advantage over 优于……的有利条件，如：
Now we have won an advantage over the enemy.
我们现在经赢得了对敌人的优势。
『叁』 英语四级重要词汇句型
一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) ~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) 例句：Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。 Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。 二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V 例句：Nothing is more important than to receive ecation.没有比接受教育更重要的事。 三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.（再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。） 例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。 四、There is no denying that + S + V ...（不可否认的...） 例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse. 不可否认，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。 五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ （全世界都知道...） 例句：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. 全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。 六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ （毫无疑问的...） 例句：There is no doubt that our ecational system leaves something to be desired. 毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。 七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 （...的优点是...） 例句：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won‘t create (proce) any pollution. 使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。 八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 （...的原因是...） 例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air. 我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。 九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子 （如此...以致于...） 例句：So precious is time that we can‘t afford to waste it. 时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。 十、Adj + as + Subject（主词）+ be, S + V~~~ （虽然...） 例句：Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. 虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。 十一、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~ The + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~（愈...愈...） 例句：The harder you work, the more progress you make. 你愈努力，你愈进步。 The more books we read, the more learned we become. 我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。 十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ （借着...，..能够..） 例句：By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy. 借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。 十三、~~~ enable + Object（受词）+ to + V （..使..能够..） 例句：Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed. 听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。 十四、On no account can we + V ~~~ （我们绝对不能...） 例句：On no account can we ignore the ＆#118alue of knowledge. 我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。 十五、It is time + S + 过去式 （该是...的时候了） 例句：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了 十六、Those who ~~~ （...的人...）采集者退散 例句：Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。 十七、There is no one but ~~~ （没有人不...） 例句：There is no one but longs to go to college.没有人不渴望上大学。 十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V （不得不...） 例句：Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports. 既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃做运动。 十九、It is conceivable that + 句子 （可想而知的） It is obvious that + 句子 （明显的） It is apparent that + 句子 （显然的） 例句：It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。 二十、That is the reason why ~~~ （那就是...的原因） 例句：Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don‘t like it.夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。 二十一、For the past + 时间，S + 现在完成式...（过去...年来，...一直...） 例句：For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination.过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。 二十二、Since + S + 过去式，S + 现在完成式。 例句：Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.自从他上高中，他一直很用功。 二十三、It pays to + V ~~~ （...是值得的。） 例句：It pays to help others. 帮助别人是值得的。 二十四、be based on （以...为基础） 例句：The progress of thee society is based on harmony.社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。 二十五、Spare no effort to + V （不遗余力的） 例句：We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。 二十六、bring home to + 人 + 事 （让...明白...事） 例句：We should bring home to people the ＆#118alue of working hard.我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。 二十七、be closely related to ~~ （与...息息相关） 例句：Taking exercise is closely related to health.做运动与健康息息相关。 二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving = make it a rule to + V （养成...的习惯） 例句：We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。 二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ~~~ （因为...） 例句：Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.因为他的鼓励，我终于实现我的梦想。 三十、What a + Adj + N + S + V!= How + Adj + a + N + V!（多么...！） 例句：What an important thing it is to keep our promise! How important a thing it is to keep our promise!遵守诺言是多么重要的事！ 三十一、Leave much to be desired （令人不满意） 例句：The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.我们的交通状况令人不满意。 三十二、Have a great influence on ~~~ （对...有很大的影响） 例句：Smoking has a great influence on our health.抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。 三十三、do good to （对...有益），do harm to （对...有害） 例句：Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。 Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。 三十四、Pose a great threat to ~~ （对...造成一大威胁） 例句：Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁三十五、do one‘s utmost to + V = do one‘s best （尽全力去...） 例句：We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目
『肆』 英语四级写作方法与技巧：必备句型
以下是 英文写作翻译频道为大家整理的《英语四级写作方法与技巧：必备句型》，供大家参考。更多内容请看本站 写作翻译 频道。
1. "as good as…"相等于，就像，几乎如；实际上，其实，实在。
The merchant as good as promised the orphan boy, that he would adopt him.
2."many as well…as"和"might as well …as" "many
as well…as"可译为"与其……，不如……，更好"，"以这样做……为宜"，"如同……，也可以……"等等。"might as well…as"表示不可能的事，可译为"犹如……"，"可与……一样荒唐"，"与其那样不如这样的好"等等。
One may as well not know a thing at all as know it imperfectly.
3. "so…that, such…that"是一个普通的句型，但在同一个句子里有两处使用它却比较少见。
The truth is, that in one point of view, this matter of national literature has come to such a pass with us, that in some sense we must turn bullies, else the day is lost, or superiority so far beyond us, that we can hardly say it will ever be ours.
4. "by doing…"结构。这个结构的意思是"通过（银薯做）……"，但翻译实践中不能拘泥于这种释义，不少情况下需要灵活变通。
5. "something（much）of"和"nothing（little）of"
"something of"相当于"to some extent"，表示程度。在疑问句或条件从句中，则为"anything of"，可译为"辩败有点"，"略微等。""译为毫无"，"全无"."much of"译为"大有"，"not much of"可译为"算不上"，"称不上"，"little of"可译为"几携搏颤乎无".something like译为"有点像，略似。"
They say that he had no university ecation, but he seems to be something of a scholar.
6. 同格名词修饰是指of前后的两个名词都指同一个人或物，"of"以及它前面的名词构一个形容词短语，以修饰"of"后面的那个名词。如"her old sharper of a father"，可译为："她那骗子般的父亲".
Those pigs of girls eat so much.
7. as…as…can（may）be
It is as plain as plain can be.
8. "It is in（with）…as in（with）"
It is in life as in a journey.
9. "when"引导状语从句有时并不好译，不能一看到when从句就考虑译为"当……的时候"，它还有许多种译法。
Anything is better than not to write clearly. There is nothing to be said against lucidity, and against simplicity only the possibility of dryness. This is a risk that is well worth taking when you reflect how much better it is to be bold than to wear a curly wig.
10. "not…because…"，有时可否定前面，有时可否定because本身，往往出现歧义。应根据上下文面判定。
In 1600 the earth was not the center of the universe because the majority then supposed it was; nor, because she had more readers, was Ella wheeler Wilcox a better poet than Father Hopkins.
11."to make…of"的译法（使……成为……，把……当作）
I will make a scientist of my son.
12. oo…+不定式"，not（never）too…+不定式"，"too…not+不定式
She is too angry to speak.
13. only（not, all, but, never） too …to do so 和"too ready （apt） + to do"结构中，不定式也没有否定意义，凡是"not"，"all""but等字后+"too…to，"不定式都失去了否定意义，在"too ready（apt） +to do"结构中，不定式也没有否定意义。
You know but too yell to hold your tongue.
14. "no more …than…"句型
A home without love is no more a home than a body without a soul is a man.
15. "not so much…as"和"not so much as …"结构，"not so much…as"="not so much as …"，其中as有进可换用but rather，可译为："与其说是……毋须说是……".而"not so much as"="without（not）even，"可译为"甚至……还没有".
The oceans do not so much divide the world as unite it.
16. "Nothing is more…than"和"Nothing is so …as"结构，"Nothing is more…than"和"Nothing is so …as"都具有级比较的意思，"Nothing I"可换用"no"，"nobody"，"nowhere"，"little"，"few"，"hardly"，"scarcely"等等，可译为"没有……比……更为"，"像……再没有了"，"最……"等。
Nothing is more precious than time.
17. "cannot…too…"结构,"cannot…too…"意为"It is impossible to overdo…"或者，即"无论怎样……也不算过分"."not"可换用"hardly"，"scarcely"等，"too"可换用"enough"，"sufficient"等。
You cannot be too careful.
18. "否定+but "结构，在否定词后面的"but"，具有"which not"，"who not"，"that not"，等等否定意义，构成前后的双重否定。可译成"没有……不是"或"……都……"等。
Nothing is so bad but it might have been worse.
19. "否定+until （till）"结构，在否定词"no"，"not"，"never"，"little"，"few"，"seldom"等的后边所接用的 "until/ till"，多数情况下译为"直到……才……"，"要……才……"，把否定译为肯定。
Nobody knows what he can do till he has tried.
20. "not so…but"和"not such a …but"结构，这两个结构和"否定+but"的结构差不多，不同之点是这两个结构中的"but"是含有"that…not"意味的连续词，表示程度。可译为"还没有……到不能做……的程度"，"并不是……不……"，"无论怎样……也不是不能……"等。
He is not so sick but he can come to school.
21. "疑问词+should…but"结构，这个结构表示过去的意外的事，意为"none…but"，可译为"除了……还有谁会……"，"岂料"，"想不到……竟是……"等。
Who should write it but himself?
22. "who knows but （that）…"和"who could should…but"结构，这个结构是反问形式，一般意译为"多半"，"亦未可知"等等，有时也可直译。
Who knows but （that） he may go?
23. "祈使句+and"和"祈使句+or"结构，"祈使句+and"表示"If…you…"，"祈使名+or"表示"if…not…，you.
24. "名词+and"结构，在这个结构中，名词等于状语从句，或表示条件，或表示时间。
A word, and he would lose his temper.
25. "as…,so…"结构，这里的"so"的意思是"in the same way"（也是如此）。此结构表明两个概念在程度上和关系上相似。
As rust eats iron, so care eats the heart.
26. "if any"结构，"if any"和"if ever"，意思是"果真有……"，"即使有……"，表示加强语气。与此类似的还有："if anything"（如有不同的话，如果稍有区别），"if a day"（=at least，至少）。
There is little, if any, hope.
27. "be it ever（never）so"和"let it be ever（never）so"结构，这里，"be it"中的"be"是古英语假设语气的遗留形式，现代英语则使用"let it be"."ever so"和"never so"都表示同一意思，都表示"very".
Be it ever so humble （let it be ever so humble）, home is home.
28. "the last+不定式"和"the last +定语从词"结构，这种结构中的"last"意思是"the least likely"，用于否定性推论。可译为"最不大可能的"，"最不合适的"，由原意的"最后一个……"变成"最不可能……的一个".
He is the last man to accept a bride.
29. "so…that…"句型，这个句型的意思是"如此……，以致于……"，但在翻译成汉语时，许多情况下，并不是一定要译成"如此……以致于……"，而是变通表达其含义。
He ran so fast that nobody could catch him up.
30. "more + than+原级形容词（副词）"结构，这是将不同性质加以比较，其中的"more"有"rather"的意思。
It is more than probable that he will fall.
31. "more than +动词"结构，这种结构表示动词的程度，可译为"异常"，"岂止"，"十二分地"等。
This more than satisfied me.
32. "good and …"的副词用法，译为"非常"，"很"等。类似还有"nice and …", "fine and …," "lovely and …", "bright and …", "rare and …", "big and …"等，均表示程度。
The apples are good and ripe.
33. "and that"结构，这个"and that"应译为"而且……"，表示对它前面陈述部分的语气加强，"that"代表前面的整个陈述部分。
Return to your work , and that at once.
34. "at once…and"结构，这个结构译为"既……又……"，起相关连接的作用，相当于"both…and…".
The novel is at once pleasing and instructive.
35. "in that…"结构，这个结构的意思是"在那一点上（方面）"，可译为"因为".类似的结构还有"in this…".
The budget is unrealistic in that it disregards increased costs.
36. "the name notwithstanding"结构，这个结构中"notwithstanding"是介词，这个介词可以置前，可以置后，比如也可写成："notwithstanding the name".起让步状语的作用。
Some people think of the storage battery as a sort of condenser where electricity is stored. But this is an entirely wrong conception, the name notwithstanding.
37. "Every…not"和"All…not"结构，"Every…not"表示"不见得每个……都是……"；"All…not"表示"不见得所有……都是……"的意思。
Every man is not polite, and all are not born gentlemen.
38. "may as well not…as"结构，此结构可译为"与其……不如不……".
One may as well not know a thing at all as know it but imperfectly.
39. "have only to …do"结构，此结构表示"只须（消）……就能……"的意思。
We have only to turn to that extraordinary discovery made by Edison to see the significance of it.
40. "not （no） …unless…"句型
No increase in output can be expected unless a new assembly line is installed.
41. "better…than…"句型
Better my life should be ended by their hate, than that hated life should be prolonged to live without your love.
42. "as it were"是一个非常常用的插入语，意思是"好象"，"可以说"等。
Apiece of iron near a magnet, though apparently separate from it , feels, as it were, the threads of this attachment.
43. 复杂结构，在下面例句中，由于anyone的定语从句过长，把谓语must realize提到定语从句之前。
Though faith and confidence are surely more or lass foreign to my nature, I do not infrequently find myself looking to them to be able, diligent, candid, and even honest. Plainly enough, that is too large an order, as anyone must realize who reflects upon the manner in which they reach public office.
44. "not…any more than…"为："不能……，正如不能……".
One cannot learn to sketch and express himself graphically only by reading about it any more than one can learn to swim while standing by the pool.
45. "By that as it may"是"Let it be that as it may"的省略形式，是由"be"引起的另外一种假设结构，意思是"虽然如此，尽管这样".
It is said that the nerve poison is the more primitive of the two, that the blood poison is, so to speak, a new proct from an improved formula. Be that as it may, the nerve poison does its business with man far more quickly than the blood poison.
46. "if at all"是一个由"if"引起的主谓结构不完整的短句结为"即将……"，"即使……"等。
I can see only with great difficulty, if at all.
47. 由there引起的句型容易产生复杂的句子结构.
There have been opened up to the vast and excellent science, in which my work is the beginning, ways and means by which other minds more accurate than wine will explore its remote corners.
48. "range from …to…"结构。这是一个常见结构，译时很多情况下应变通处理，不能完全依靠辞典上的释义。
Computer applications range from an assembly line completely run by computers to a children toy responding to remote signals.
49. "the way…"结构
I always thought she was a common-sense person who discussed things the way they ought to be discussed.
50. 复杂宾补结构
In recent years, the development of sensitive and accurate measuring equipment has made it possible to measure the acuity of hearing of any indivial at different frequencies.
51. 某些分隔结构
1） 动词短语相关部分被分隔（当"make use of "，"take notice of"，"pay attention to"，等动词短语变成被动语态时）。
Use is made of solar energy in heating houses.
2）双重定语引起的分隔。
But there is of culture another view, in which not solely the scientific passion, the sheer desire to see things as they are, natural and proper in an intelligent being, appears as the ground of it.
52. "to be doing…when…"是一个句型，多译为"某人正在做……时，突然……".在简单的句子中容易看出，一旦句子变得复杂一些，可能就不太容易识别这种句型。
She said she and a friend had gone out to dinner that night, and were walking home together at about 10 o'clock, when a "very big, very tall man", accosted them and demanded their purses.
53. "too…to"句型
Then I remembered how often I, too, had been indifferent to the grandeur of each day, too preoccupied with petty and sometimes even mean concerns to respond to the splendor of it all.
54. "so much that…"句型
But he developed graally a very musical English. He learnt to write sentences that fall away on the ear with a misty languor and it delighted him so much that he could never have enough of it.
55. It作先行主语和先行宾语的一些句型
She had said what it was necessary to say.
56. 强调句型
It is not who rules us that is important, but how he rules us.
57. "All+抽象名词"或"抽象名词+itself"（very+形容词）
He was all gentleness to her.
58. 利用词汇重复表示强调
A crime is a crime a crime.
The hippos, by depositing ng in the water, fed the fish that support the storks that destroy the rare trees.
59. 下面例句为一倒装句，主语很长，而且又含有非常复杂的句型。这是以形容词作表语的倒装，翻译实践中多把倒装部分译到最前面。
No less obvious is the fact there are great numbers of people so constituted or so brought up that they cannot get so much pleasure out of processes and experiences resulting in a poorer life less full of meaning.
60. "what…of"句型
I can not say of myself what Johnson said of Pope: He never passed a fault unamended by indifference, nor quitted it by despair. I do not write as I do; I write as I can.
61. 英语的一个习惯用法是：当否定谓语think（believe）时，实际上是否定其后面的宾语从句。否定就落在宾语从句上。这样宾语从句就变成了双重否定，译时可以按双重否定译，也可按肯定来译。
It is a valuable work. I do not think anyone writes so well that he cannot learn much from it.
62. "to have not…（as） to see…"中的不定式也有否定意味。
He had not the good breeding to see that simplicity and naturalness are the truest marks of distinction.
63. "It occurred to sb. that…"意为"突然想到"，"It dawned on sb.that…"."突然想起"等。 从句是想起的内容。
I remember once being on a bus and looking at a stranger. He suddenly looked back at me-i.e.our eyes met. My instinctive reaction was to avert my gaze. It occurred to me that if I had continued to maintain eye contact, I would have been rude and aggressive.
64. "It follows that…"="It happens as a result…"常常被译为"由此可见"，"因此"，"从前"，"可以推断"等等。
It follows that the housewife will also expect to be able to have more leisure in her life without lowering her standard of living. It also follows that human domestic servants will have completely ceased to exist.
65. "that's all there is to it"，意思是"也不过如此而已".可根据上下文视情况处理。
If I'm touched, I'm touched-that's all there is to it.
66. "The chances are that…"是一句型，译为"有可能……".
The chances are you will never attempt that speed with poetry or want to race though some passages in fiction over which you wish to linger.
67. Feel, see, leave引起宾语的宾语补足语，或在被动语态中引起主语补足语的某些惯用句型，有时see和feel这两个词的被动式不大好译。遇到这种情况应挖掘其深层含义，不要拘泥于表面形式。
The ecation of the young is seen to be of primary importance.
68. 某此以no, nowhere, never, not…bout, not…any, nothing but, hardly, scarcely, seldom等否定词语引出的一些结构。
I never go past the theatre but I think of his last performance.
69. 某些用choice between, to know better, whether or, should have avoided（或done better）等表示从两种做法中选取一种更好的做法。
Then we are faced with a choice between using technology to provide and fulfil needs which have hitherto been regarded as unnecessary or, on the other hand, using technology to rece the number of hours of work which a man must do in order to earn a given standard of libing.
70. 某些省略情况，应清单确认省略的内容。
The country had grown rich, its commerce was large, and wealth did its natural work in making life softer and more worldly, commerce in deprovincializing the minds of those engaged in it.
71. 修饰成分（包括定语、定语从句、同位语从句等）多而长。
Across the court from the Manhattan apartment that I have occupied for the past few years is a dog that often hurls insults into the darkness, a few of which my dog refuses to accept and makes a tart reply.
72. 一些外位语，所谓外位修饰，指从句子结构和内容上不起主要信息表达功能的部分。其作用是从语气和连接上下文等方面进行补充。在翻译成汉语时，往往可独立成句，外形上不保留修饰的痕迹。
Of course, nobody was hurt this time, because we had all been to dinner, none of us being novices excepting Hastings; and he having been informed by the minister at the time that he invited him that in deference to the English custom the had not provided any dinner.
『伍』 英语四级作文通用句型
对于英语四级的备考，写作时困扰很多学员的一个难题，想要突破写作，还应多加掌握一些万能句型。下文中为大家总结了一些英语四级作文通用句型，供大家参考学习。
英语四级作文通用句型
一、Nothing is + ...er than to + VNothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V例句：Nothing is more important than to receive ecation.没有比接受教育更重要的事。
二、...cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。)例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes toomuch.我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。
三、be based on (以……为基础)例句：The progress of thee society is based on harmony.社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。
四、Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的)We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。
五、bring home to + 人 + 事 (让……明白……事)例句：We should bring home to people the value of working hard.
『陆』 英语四级词汇及例句
英语四级词汇及例句
词汇，又称语汇，是一种语言里所有的词和固定短语的总和。下面是我为大家带来的英语四级词汇及例句，欢迎阅读。
英语四级词汇及例句1
1. bald a. 秃顶的
这个词的拼写是b-a-l-d，还有一个词bold看起来长得很像，但意思截然不同，bold是指粗体的，醒目的，大胆的。
A bald man is considered to be intelligent.
人们通常认为秃顶的人充满智慧。
2. barren a. 荒芜的；不能生育的 n. 荒地
barren指土壤缺少肥力，无草无木，贫瘠荒凉。
After years' effort， the barren land has been turned into fertile fields.
经过几年的努力，这些贫瘠的土地终于变成了良田。
3. betray v. 背叛；泄露；出卖
betray sb. 背叛某人
Never betray your friends!
永远别背叛你的朋友!
4. bewilder v. 使迷惑；使不知所措
表示迷惑的几个词还有puzzle，confuse和perplex，它们的区别如下：
bewilder 指因为迷惑不解或惊慌失措而慌乱和茫然，表现为心理和智力上的混乱，语气很强。
puzzle 指因为情况过于复杂而使人困惑不解。
confuse 使混乱，使糊涂。常指把事物混淆或弄乱以至于把人弄糊涂
汇合营销
perplex 正式用语，包含puzzle的意思，同时还侧重指因心情困惑或犹豫不决，不知道该如何行动。
The old man was bewildered by the traffic light when he first went to the city.
这位老人第一次进城时对红绿灯感到很困惑英语题库。
5. bias n. 偏见
bias常指依据个人好恶或成见而提出有偏差的意见或判断，与它同意思的词是prejudice，它侧重于除了私人感情外毫无根据的判断或成见。
The generation of my father's and grandfather's have a bias against Japanese procts.
我父亲和爷爷那一辈的人对日本产品有抵触情绪。
6. blaze v. 燃烧；发强光 n. 火焰，烈火，光辉
blaze up 突然燃烧起来，勃然大怒
表示火焰、光辉的词还有很多，它们的区别如下：
blaze 指猛烈燃烧产生的焰火或光亮，规模较大，比如火灾。
flash 指突然发出后随即消失的光，如闪电等。
glitter 连续发出闪烁不定的光，如夜晚飞机的信号光。
light 普通用词，指日月星辰、灯光烛火的光。
flame 多用复数形式，既可指小火焰，如打火机点火时的火焰，也可用于指火灾中的数条火舌。
The fireman was prevented by the blaze.
消防员被大火挡住了前行的脚步。
7. bleak a. 荒凉的；凄凉的；无希望的
If you don't work hard now， you will get a bleak future.
你现在不好好努力，将来也将前途暗淡。
8. blink v. 眨眼睛；闪烁
on the blink 失灵，坏掉，出毛病
The screen of the TV is blinking continuously.
电视屏幕一直闪个不停。
9. blunder n. 大错；失策 v. 绊倒，失策，犯错
表示错误的词有很多，它们之间的'区别也很大：
blunder 通常指由于无知或不明情况造成行动或判断上的重大失误。
fault 一般指较小、可宽容的小错误或缺点。
error 指因思想或行动背离正常轨道或程序而出现偏差或错误，如计算机编程里的错误等。
mistake 普通用词，泛指思想、行为或认识上判断、理解的错误。
flaw 指结构或组织上的缺点
用作比喻意义时，指品格上的缺陷。
I can't believe that you made such a blunder.
我简直无法相信你竟然犯了这样的错误英语题库。
10. bluntly ad. 直言不讳地；坦率地
表示坦率还有两个词frankly和straightforward，它们的区别如下：
bluntly 指讲话坦白直率，不客气，也隐含不得体、不顾及他人感受等意味。
frankly 强调毫无保留地畅所欲言，不受任何的约束。
straightforward 指回答别人的问话、提问时直截了当，不回避或故弄玄虚。
It is improper to criticise others bluntly.
不顾颜面地批评别人不太合适。
11、Accomplish
I will accomplish my purpose at any price.
我决心不惜任何代价达到我的目的。
In order to accomplish this, we must formally record these expectations.
为了达到这个目标，我们必须正式记录这些期望。
Plan and manage the tax of the enterprise,accomplish tax declare and the annual audit on time.
对公司税收进行整体筹划与管理，按时完成税务申报以及年度审计工作；
12、Advanced
We open to the world and learn the advanced science and technology from the other country.
我们应当向世界敞开大门，学习其他国家的先进的科学和技术。
Today it is once again a deadly condition which requires more advanced research and attention.
现今它又再一次是致命的疾病，需要更先进的研究及更多的注意力。
To introce the advanced principle of walking beam furnace and the advanced process of controlling heating furnace burning with PLC.
介绍了先进的步进梁式加热炉的工作原理及全部采用PLC控制加热炉燃烧的先进工艺。
13、balloon
He pricked the toy balloon .
他在玩具气球上刺洞。
Wow, a balloon to be it! Aimed at quickly!
哇，气球要被打爆了啦!快点瞄准!
I want a yoyo. I want a ball. I want a balloon.
我想要一个悠悠球。我想要一个球。我想要一个气球英语题库。
14、constantly
Even the most excellent graate should learn constantly if he wants to be a pundit.
即使最优秀的毕业生，要想成为一个博学的人也要不断地学习。
The past is being constantly recreated by each indivial as attitudes and associations change.
过去因每个个人的态度和联系改变而不断地被重新创造。
“Trade Size” can vary from trade to trade because your entries, stops, and account size are constantly changing variables.
“交易规模”可以不同的贸易贸易，因为您的作品，停止，和帐户规模是不断变化的变量。
英语四级词汇及例句2
1. alter v. 改变，改动，变更
例句：There is something wrong with my layout, I have to alter it.
我的设计图有点儿问题，我得修改一下。
单词辨析：alter、change、shift、convert的区别
alter常用来表示轻微的、细节的改变，是自身细节上或外表的变化，而没有变成(change into)另一事物。
change这个词比较通用，可以指任何变化，也用于彻底改变，与原来完全不同。它还可以作名词表示变化，以及零花钱。
shift表示变动的时候，多指位置、方向以及方式的改变。它作名词时还可表示轮班、计谋、手段、变化等。
convert指进行全部或局部改变以适应新的功能或用途。指信仰或态度时，强调较激烈、大的改变。它作名词时就表示皈依者，或者改变信仰的人。
2. burst vi. n. 突然发生，爆裂
burst作动词时不及物，所以接宾语时后面要加介词。主要有两种形式：
burst into+n. / burst out+doing
例句：Because of the sad news, she burst into tears. /she burst out crying.
因为这个令人难过的消息，她大哭起来。
3. dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of)
dispose作为不及物动词，其后接宾语时要加介词of。
例句：Mum ordered me to dispose of these unfashionable clothes.
老妈命令我把这些过时的衣服处理掉。
4. blast n. 爆炸；气流 vi. 炸，炸掉
blast作动词表示爆炸同explode，也可表示严厉批评(criticize)，名词形式跟动词一致，相对应的近义词是explosion，criticism。
例句：Fortunately, no people injured in the blast.
幸运的是，爆炸没有造成人员伤亡。
5. consume v. 消耗，耗尽
说到consume这个词，大家肯定觉得很熟悉吧，它的名词形式就是consumer啦，也就是消费者了。
例句：To prepare for this exam, he consumed a great deal of time and energy.
为了准备这场考试，他花费了大量的时间和精力。
6. split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂 a.裂开的
例句：The river splits this city into two parts.
这条河将这座城市分成了两块。
7. spit v. 吐(唾液等)；唾弃
spit跟上面的词长得很像，但意思就完全不同了。spit表示吐口水，也可作名词表示唾液，口水。
例句：It is very rude to spit in public.
在公共场合随地吐痰是很粗俗的行为。
8. spill v. 溢出，溅出，倒出
又是一个sp开头的单词啦。spill表示溢出，洒出，其过去式和过去分词可写作spilled或者spilt，注意，不是split哦。
例句：The glass was so full that the juice spilt.
杯子装得太满了，果汁都溢出来了。
9. slip v. 滑动，滑落；忽略
slip指物体不自觉地、偶然地滑落。
例句：He was too tired to notice that the quilt was slipping.
他太累了，连被子正在滑落都不知道。
10. slide v. 滑动，滑落 n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片
slide与slip意思相近，但它主要表示某物在另一物表面的滑动，可能是有意的，也可能是无意的。另外，它还表示悄悄的移动。
例句：She slid out when her mother was answering a phone call.
她趁母亲接电话时偷偷溜出去了。
;『柒』 2019年6月英语四级词汇及例句(19-20)
2019年6月英语四级词汇及例句(19)
1. debt n. [det] 欠债
debt collector 收债人 bad debt 呆账，坏账，死帐 national debt 国债
例句：He promised to pay his debt within a month.
他保证在1个月内偿还债务。
2. decade n. ['dekeɪd; dɪ'keɪd]十年
decade scaling 十进换算
例句：Prices have risen steadily ring the past decade.
在过去十年里，物价一直在上涨。
3. enclose vt. [ɪn'kləʊz; en-] 围住;把...装入信封
enclose with 附上，将(某物)装入(信封、包裹等中)
例句：Farmers often enclose their land with hedges.
农夫们常用树篱将他们的地围起来。
例句：I enclose herewith two copies of the contract.
随函寄上合同副本两份。
4. encounter vt. /n.[ɪn'kaʊntə; en-] 遭遇，遭到
词义辨析：meet, encounter, confront, face, contact
meet: 普通用词，本义指双方或多方从不同方向或相反方向作相对运动，最终相碰(遇)。
encounter: 通常指遇到困难或雹运帆挫折，也指偶然或意外地相遇。
confront: 不可避免地，面对面地相遇，也指敢于正视困难或问题。
face: 侧重双方静止地面悄庆对面，或指充满勇气、信心和决心去正视人或事。
contact: 多指通过书信、电话或直接会面和别人联系，口语用词。
例句：If both participate, it may be an actual encounter of bodiless consciousness.
如果是双向的，这会是一个真实的与灵魂的相见。
例句：I encountered an old friend at Rome.
我在罗马邂逅了一个老朋友。
5. globe n. [gləʊb] 地球，世界;地球仪
例句：Magellan was the first person to circumnavigate the globe.
麦哲伦是第一个环球航行的人。
6. global a. ['gləʊb(ə)l] 全球的;总的
global village 地球村，世界村 global warming 全球气候变暖
例句：The green campaign is a global phenomenon.
绿色运动是全球性的现象。
7. scan vt. [skæn]细看;扫描;浏览
例句：I scanned my pocket for change.
我仔细查看囗袋找零钱。
例句：The doctors gave him an ultrasonic brain scan.
医生给他做了脑部超声波扫描检查。
例句：I'm too busy to read the whole newspaper, I just scan the headline.
我太忙了，没法看整份报纸，只是浏览了一下大标题。
8. scandal n. ['skænd(ə)l]丑事，丑闻
例句：A crime or scandal brings much notoriety to those involved in it.
罪行或丑闻常使源雹有牵连的人声名狼藉。
9. significance n. [sɪg'nɪfɪk(ə)ns]意义;重要性
例句：He puzzled out the significance of the statement.
他解释了这一论断的意义。
例句：In modern anthropology, animism as a theory has little significance, other than historical.
在现代人类学中，泛灵论作为理论来说，除具有历史意义外，已没有多大意义。
10. subsequent a. ['sʌbsɪkw(ə)nt] 随后的，后来的
subsequent to 在... 之后, 随后
例句：The chairman will be pleased to discuss the matter with you subsequent to lunch.
主席很高兴能与你在吃过午餐之后讨论这个事件。
例句：Subsequent events proved me wrong.
後来发生的事证明我错了。
2019年6月英语四级词汇及例句(20)
1. virtue n. ['vɜːtjuː; -tʃuː] 美德，优点
例句：Fidelity to engagement is a virtue.
信守诺言是一种美德。
例句：Meekness is a virtue he appreciates in his wife.
温顺是他所欣赏的妻子的优点之一。
2. virtual a. [ˈvɜ:tʃuəl] 实际上的，事实上的
例句：A virtual state of war exists between the two countries.
这两国间实际上处于战争状态。
3. orient vt. ['ɔːrɪənt; 'ɒr-] 使适应，(to, toward)使朝向 n. 东方
例句：I need some time to orient my thinking.
我需要一些时间来使我的思想适应。
例句：They love paintings from the Orient.
他们喜欢来自东方的绘画。
4. moisture n.['mɒɪstʃə] 潮湿
例句：The plants absorb moisture from the soil.
植物从土壤中吸取水分。
5. promote vt. [prə'məʊt] 促进;提升
例句：They discussed how to promote cooperation between the two countries.
他们讨论如何促进两国间的合作。
例句：He has been promoted to general manager.
他已被提升为总经理。
6. region n. ['riːdʒ(ə)n]地区;范围;幅度
例句：I guess there are much less people in the Arctic regions than here.
我想北极地区的人要比这里的少得多。
例句：The region near the erupting volcano was evacuated rapidly.
火山爆发处附近已迅速撤空。
7. register v./n. ['redʒɪstə] 登记，注册
例句：You must register as a member first.
你必须先注册成为会员。
例句：No register of his death was found.
没有查到他的死亡记录。
8. stable a. ['steɪb(ə)l]稳定的
例句：Markets are flourishing and prices are stable.
市场繁荣, 物价稳定。
9. sophisticated a. [sə'fɪstɪkeɪtɪd] 老于世故的，老练的;很复杂的
例句：She is such a sophisticated woman that she saw through his trick at the first sight.
她是个十分老练的女人,她一眼就看穿了他的把戏。
例句：The publisher's techniques for the promotion of his books have become increasingly sophisticated since the 1950s.
自20世纪50年代以来,出版商推销书籍的方式愈加复杂。
10. splendid a. ['splendɪd] 极好的，壮丽的，辉煌的
例句：My kid sister has a splendid memory.
我小妹记忆力极好。
例句：The royal couple appeared in splendid array.
王室伉俪身穿盛装出现。
例句：We won another splendid victory.
我们又赢得了辉煌的胜利。