当前位置:首页 » 英语四级 » 英语四级听力漂流瓶

英语四级听力漂流瓶

发布时间: 2024-02-07 13:18:24

1. 大学英语四级考试听力及答案解析

对于即将要考四级英语的同学,大学的时候其听力是我们训练的好时期。下面是我给大家整理的,供大家参阅!
大学英语四级考试听力材料及答案解析
听力真题:

Section A

11.

A. A professional window cleaner.

B. An automotive salesperson.

C. A service station attendant.

D. A supermarket sale *** an.

12.

A. She should be careful about her money.

B. She should buy the brown suit.

C. She should find another job to make more money.

D. He would help her to buy the brown suit.

答案解析:

Test 14

Section A

11.

W: Please check the oil and water as well as the tires.

M: Of course. Would you like your windows cleaned, too?

Q: What is probably the man's occupation?

正确答案:C

解析:本题是人物身份题。此类题只要抓住关键词,就能准确判断身份,正确答题。本题的关键词是oil,water,tires和windows cleaned,提供这些服务的应该是服务站service station工作人员,故答案为C。

12.

W: I certainly would like to buy the brown suit I saw in the department store, but I don't have enough money.

M: Well, if you spent your money more carefully, you would be able to buy it.

Q: How does the man feel about the woman?

正确答案:A

解析:虚拟语气题在短对话中出现的频率较高。此处虚拟语气表示建议;spend money more carefully更谨慎地花钱,故选A。
大学英语四级考试听力素材及答案解析
听力真题:

Section C

pound Dictation

Most of the colleges of ecation in the UnitedStates are doing an inadequate job of preparingelementary teachers for teaching children to read, a36 ______ report by the US National Council onTeacher Quality NCTQ concludes.

Teacher-ecation programmes across the US are37 ______ to teach the five elements of effective reading instruction that research hasproved are 38______ -phonemic 音素的,音位的 39 ______ , phonics 读音法, vocabulary, 40 ______ , and prehension, according to "What Ecation Schools Aren't TeachingAbout Reading and What Elementary Teachers Aren't Learning," 41 ______ by NCTQ.

The report's authors 42 ______ rmation on required reading courses from a 43 ______that was deemed representative of the nation's nearly 1,300 teacher-ecation programmes.

"44 ____________________________________________________ ," the report says. Only11 per cent of the colleges reviewed taught all the ponents, while nearly one-fourth didn'tappear to teach any of them. 45 ________________________________________________________________________ inthe 2000 report of the US National Reading Panel NRP and 46 ____________________________________________________________________ .

Many colleges of ecation have already begun reorganizing their reading courses to includemore of the research on effective instruction.

答案解析:

Section C

pound Dictation

36. recent

解析:此处需要以子音发音开头的形容词作定语。

37. failing

解析:前面有系动词are,又是主动词态,需用现在分词。

38. essential

解析:此处需要形容词,注意双写s和词尾tial。essential意为“基本的”。

39. awareness

解析:此处需要名词,拼写时注意结尾双写s。awareness表示“意识,认识”。

40. fluency

解析:此处与前后其他名词片语并列,故也需要名词,拼写时注意中间是uen。fluency意为“流利”。

41. released

解析:根据后面的by可知,此处要用动词的被动语态,注意结尾应加ed。release在此处意为“公开发表,公布”。

42. gathered

解析:根据该句后面的was可知,此处应用一般过去时,勿漏词尾的ed。gather表示“收集”之义。

43. sample

解析:此处需填入一个以子音发音开头的可数名词,sample意为“样品,样本”。

44. 标准答案:Almost all of the 72 institutions in our sample earned a 'failing' grade

听音关键:Almost all, 72 institutions, sample, failing

答案重构:Almost all of the 72 institutions in our sample failed the program

画龙点睛:此句重点要表达的是最后的earned a 'failing' grade, 即被选入参与专案的有代表性的学校中,几乎全部都得到一个不合格的分数,可直接用动词fail替换。

45. Those elements were identified as necessary for effective reading instruction

听音关键:elements, identified, necessary, effective, instruction

答案重构:Those elements proved to be necessary for effective reading instruction

画龙点睛:be identified as意为“结果是,证明是”,可用更为经常使用的prove to替换。

46. have been the driving force behind state and federal initiatives for raising student achivement ever since

听音关键:driving force, state and federal, initiatives, raising, achievement

答案重构:have been the root for encouraging the state and federal government to raise student achievement ever since

画龙点睛:driving force意为“推动力”,可用简单的root一词进行替换。
大学英语四级考试听力练习及答案解析
听力真题:Passage Two

29.

A. A basket.

B. A cup.

C. An egg.

D. An oven.

30.

A. To let in the sunshine.

B. To serve as its door.

C. To keep the nest cool.

D. For the bird to lay eggs.

31.

A. Branches.

B. Grasses.

C. Mud.

D. Straw.

32.

A. Some are built underground.

B. Some can be eaten.

C. Most are sewed with grasses.

D. Most are dried by the sun.

答案解析:

Passage Two

Did you know that there's a kind of bird that can sew? This bird, called the "Tailor Bird", uses its mouth as a needle. [29]It sews leaves together in the shape of a cup. Then it adds a layer of straw to the inside of the cup and lays its eggs there. Each bird species builds its own special kind of nest. The most mon materials used for nests are grasses, branches, and feathers. A bird must weave these materials into a nest. Just imagine building a house without cement or nails to hold it together! Another bird is called the "Weaver Bird". The "Weaver Bird" builds a nest that looks like a basket. The nest does shape like a pear with a hole in the middle. [30]The hole is the door of the nest. A third bird is called the "Oven Bird". The "Oven Bird" makes a nest that is very solid. [31]The nest is made of mud. The "Oven Bird" forms the mud into the shape of an oven, and then lets it dry in the sun. The sun bakes the mud, making it very hard. Not all birds make their homes in branches. [32]Some birds build their nests on the ground while others bury their eggs under the ground, and some birds do not build nests at all. So when you look for nests and eggs in the branches of trees and bushes, [32]remember that some nests may be right under your feet.

Questions 29 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard.

29. What does the nest built by a Tailor Bird look like?

正确答案:B

解析:文章主要提到3种鸟,需要一一记录相关资讯,题目顺序一般与资讯出现的顺序一致。最先听到的是tailor bird,而题目询问缝叶莺的巢看上去是什么样子。关键是要听到“它缝叶莺把树叶缝在一起,呈杯状。”故选B。A是织巢鸟的窝的样子,C是无关选项,D是灶巢鸟的窝的样子。

30. Why is there a hole in the Weaver Bird's nest?

正确答案:B

解析:听到的第2种鸟是weaver bird,而题目询问织巢鸟的窝上为什么有一个洞。关键是要听到“这个洞是鸟巢的门。”因此答案为B。

31. What is the Oven Bird's nest made of?

正确答案:C

解析:第3种鸟是oven bird,而题目询问灶巢鸟的窝是用什么做的。关键是要听到“这个窝是用泥巴做的。”故C正确。此外,原文提到Oven Bird时,三次提及了mud这个单词,应该不难得出答案C。符合短文听力“听到什么选什么”的解题原则。

32. What might surprise us about birds' nests according to the speaker?

正确答案:A

解析:题目询问根据作者所说,鸟巢可能让我们感到惊讶的是什么。关键是要听到最后一句“……记住,有些鸟巢也许就在你的脚下”。故选A。符合“同义替换”的原则。短文结尾处常设考点。



看过的人还:

2. 大学英语四级考试听力及答案

有答案的英语四级听力,我们在大学宿舍里,听到天荒地老也无事。下面是我给大家整理的,供大家参阅!
大学英语四级考试听力材料及答案
听力真题:

15.

A. In the classroom.

B. At he post office.

C. In the bank.

D. In a park.

16.

A. The woman is excited to have lunch with the man.

B. The woman has appointment with someone else.

C. The woman thinks the man did wrong in the morning.

D. The woman is afraid that the man has lunch alone.

答案解析:

15.

W: I want to send this package by first class mail. I'dalso like some stamps.

M: Do you want the mail insured?

Q: Where are the two speakers?

正确答案:B

解析:女士说:“我想以第一类邮件的方式寄这个包裹,另外我还想买几张邮票。”男士回答:“你的邮寄物品需要买保险吗?”可见对话发生在邮局,即B。介词“in/at+地点名词”构成标准的询问对话发生场所的场景题选项。解答这类题时,要留意对话双方的话,由关键词确定答案。本对话中,第一个说话人说的send this package byfirst class mail, stamps以及第二个说话人说的mail, insure,都是邮寄东西时常用的词汇。

16.

M: I thought that maybe we could go there for lunch today. That is, if you haven't promised togo with someone else.

W: That'd be wonderful, Joe. But I hope you're in a better mood than you were this morning.

Q: What does the woman mean?

正确答案:C

解析:男士提议说,女士如果没有约会的话,中午一起吃饭;女士表示赞同,说:“太好了。不过我希望你的心情已经比上午好了一些。”言下之意说,男士上午情绪不好,故C正确。“中but”题。女士的话That'd bewonderful... 是随口赞同说的客气话,并不表示女士很兴奋excited,据此排除A。but后面的内容才是重点,它表明男士上午情绪不佳,故选C,同时排除其他。
大学英语四级考试听力素材及答案
听力真题:

Section C

pound Dictation

Corporations as a group offer a variety of jobs. Most large panies send people to colleges to 36 ______ graating students with the 37 ______ academic training. A large university may have more than 500 panies a year knocking on its doors. Big firms are your best 38 ______ for a job because their normal growth, employee 39 ______ , and turnover create thousands of job 40 ______ nationwide each year.

Corporations, however, 41 ______ the rule that the biggest isn't always the best. Many *** all firms with a few hundred employees have positions that may 42 ______ with your professional goals, too. Such firms may not have the time, money, or need to send people around to your college; you will probably have to 43 ______ them yourself either directly or through an employment agency. Don't ignore these little panies. 44 _____________________________________________________________ . You could bee a big fish in a pond, reaching a high-level position more quickly than you would 45 _____________________________________________________ .

For example, a *** all pany may need a bright engineering, accounting or management graate who report directly to the senior vice-president of engineering, the pany controller, or the general manager. 46 ___________________________________________________________________ . In addition, responsibilities may e faster in a *** all firm with less specialization and fewer lower-level employees to receive delegated authority.

答案解析:

36. interview

解析:不定式to后面加原形动词。interview意为“对……进行面试”。

37. required

解析:此处是动词的过去分词作定语,修饰后面的名词,不要漏写结尾的ed。

38. place

解析:此处是名词位于形容词后,作表语。

39. retirements

解析:与前面的growth和后面的turnover属于并列关系,此处也需要名词,拼写时记得最后还有个表复数形式的s。

40. openings

解析:由前面修饰的片语thousands of可知此处需复数名词,opening表示“空缺”之义,不要漏写结尾的s。

41. illustrate

解析:此处应采用一般现在时,由于主语是复数名词,因此该词是原形动词。illustrate在此意为“说明”。拼写时注意中间有两个l。

42. correspond

解析:情态动词may后面,应是原形动词,该词与with搭配。correspond with在此处意为“与……一致。”拼写时注意中间有两个r。

43. contact

解析:片语have to后面接原形动词;根据上下文,该词很可能表示联络之义。

44. 标准答案:Their salaries are usually petitive and the chances for advancement are even stronger than those of a big firm

听音关键:salaries, petitive, chances for advancement, stronger than, big firm

答案重构:Their salaries are usually good and you will have stronger chances for advancement in these little panies

画龙点睛:此句听写只要抓住两层意思:小公司薪水也好而且晋升机会较大,按照听到的关键词把意思表达完整即可。

45. 标准答案:if you had climbed the more petitive ladder of a corporate giant

听音关键:had climbed, more petitive ladder, corporate giant

答案重构:if you had climbed the more petitive ladder of a big pany

画龙点睛:此句采用了虚拟语气,故从句要用过去完成时。结尾的a corporate giant,可用意思类似的a big pany替换,单词简单,也避免拼错。

46. 标准答案:In large firms it may take years to reach that level and accumulate similar experience

听音关键:large firms, take years, reach that level, accumulate, similar experience

答案重构:In big panies, if you want to be in that position and get similar experience, you may spend years of time

画龙点睛:原句是用it作形式主语,可根据句子含义,转换一下主语,换一种表达。
大学英语四级考试听力练习及答案
听力真题:

Now you'll hear the two long conversations.

Conversation One

19.

A. A hair wash.

B. A nail trim.

C. A massage.

D. A shave.

20.

A. He didn't have a clear idea of the plete service.

B. He wanted the best service.

D. He just wanted his hair cut the way he likes.

D. He wanted his hair to be trimmed quickly.

21.

A. Your hands look good.

B. Your hair is in good condition.

C. You have a good beautician to serve you.

D. You can relax.

22.

A. He is going to a business convention in town.

B. He is going to meet his clients.

C. He is going to deal with workplace accidents.

D. He is going to be interviewed for new employment.

答案解析:

Now you'll hear the two long conversations.

Conversation One

W: Hi. How can we help you today?

M: Yeah. I'd like to get my hair trimmed a little. Nothing fancy. Just a basic trim.

W: Well, can we interest you in today's special?

M: Um... No...

W: [19]We'll shampoo, cut, and style your hair for one unbelievable low price of $9.99. Plus, we'll give you a clean shave and a back massage to help you relax. Best service in town!

M: Okay, [20]I'll have the plete service today, but as I said before, I just want to get my hair trimmed. A little off the top and sides. That's all. I mean, that's all.

W: No problem. Relax. [21]You're in good hands. Okay, here we go. So, what do you do for a living?

M: I'm a lawyer, specializing in workplace accidents, and [22]I'm in town for an interview for a new job, and... Hey, what happened to my hair? And what's left of my hair turned purple. Are you even a licensed beautician?

W: Well, sir. We offer a money-back guarantee on all our work, so if you're not pletely satisfied...

M: Satisfied? I'm anything but satisfied. [22]How in the world am I supposed to go to a job interview looking like this? Forget it. Forget it.

Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

19. What is one service NOT included in the special price at the beauty salon?

正确答案:B

解析:女士说,当日的特别优惠是以9.99美元的价格享受洗、剪、吹,外加剃须、背部 *** 。A、C、D均有提及;只有B修指甲不在服务范围内,故应选B。通读选项,知道这篇对话与理发有关。本题选项涉及相关服务专案,解答时要注意对话中提到哪些专案,以做相应标记。此外,修指甲不属于一般男士理发业务范围,根据“主题原则”,与主题无关的即为答案,直接选B。

20. Why does the man repeatedly say "That's all"?

正确答案:C

解析:男士的原话是:“今天就来整套服务吧。不过,……我只想把头发修一下。上面和两边都稍微修剪一点点就可以了……”这里的“That's all”表明男士不想要别的花样,只需要自己想要的服务,故C正确。根据男士说的“Okay, I'll have the plete service today”,可排除A甚至D全套服务所需的长时间与quickly矛盾;B无依据。

21. What does the beautician mean by "You're in good hands"?

正确答案:C

解析:女士说:“没问题,放松点,给你服务的是个好手。”所谓“好手”即是水平高的美容美发师,故C正确。本题问“You're in good hands”是什么意思 。像这种“短语含义题”,绝不能选其单词本义,由此可排除A;若头发状态良好,就不用来理发了,故B也可排除;D是利用原词relax设定的干扰项。

22. Why does the customer go to this beauty salon to improve his appearance?

正确答案:D

解析:男士先说,他到城里来面试一份新工作。随后又抱怨,“我这个样子怎么去面试?”可见男士来美容院理发是为了参加面试,故D正确。四个选项均以“He is going to”开头,差别在to后面的内容上。A、B未提到,可排除;男士说他是一个处理工伤事故的律师,C中的一般将来时态与对话内容不一致。



看过的人还:

3. 四级英语听力每题多少分

英语四级听力分值分布:英语四级听力共25小题,共计248.5分。其中,短篇新闻共7小题,每小题7.1分;长对话8个小题,每小题7.1分;听力篇章10个小题,每小题14.2分。

英语四级听力会者不难,难者不会。想要把四级英语考好,没有好的英语水平那肯定是考不过的。准备的话单词肯定是首要的,再就听力练习,还有做真题和预测题。一般来说,具备高中英语水平差不多就可以通过大学英语四级。

听力考试前有一些时间,是你用来仔细阅读听力试题的。在看试题时一定要注意标注,题目中的敏感词汇,比如what、who、where等指明答案方向的词汇。尤其是在长对话和短文理解考试题目中,一定要将试题关键信息提取出来,标注清楚。

4. 四级英语听力每题多少分

英语四级听力共25小题,共计248.5分。短篇新闻 7%,共7小题,每小题7.1分,长对话 8%, 8个小题,每小题7.1分,听力篇章20%,共10个小题,每小题14.2分。

4级英语考试技巧

英语四级技巧有:听力方面,听音频前要先熟悉选项,带着选项去听音频。

选词填空方面,要先了解给出词汇的含义和词性,然后再进行排除和填选。

阅读理解方面,要先看问题再看原文,从原文中找出相应原句,然后再选择最终答案。作文翻译方面,只需审清题目后按要求完成即可。

以上主要是关于各类题型在考试时的解答步骤方面的技巧,除此之外,在考试过程中,一般会先考作文再考听力,因此作文必须要在规定时间内完成,如果能剩余时间提前看听力试题更好,但是如果在规定时间内完不成必须要立刻停止,不能占用听力时间。

在完成听力和作文后,剩余的三类题型做题顺序最好为阅读、翻译、选词填空,这样的安排能使你比按试卷顺序做题拿到更高的分数。

热点内容
我知道你喜欢用英语怎么说 发布:2025-01-23 00:50:50 浏览:441
英语中科目单词怎么写 发布:2025-01-23 00:45:10 浏览:461
做考研英语真题时单词不认识怎么办 发布:2025-01-23 00:18:34 浏览:224
喜欢狮子的原因英语怎么说 发布:2025-01-23 00:16:56 浏览:266
硬质合金钢英语怎么说及英文单词 发布:2025-01-23 00:15:29 浏览:699
单铜纸质怎么翻译英语呢 发布:2025-01-23 00:13:41 浏览:458
我喜欢看书和听歌英语怎么写 发布:2025-01-23 00:09:27 浏览:228
我打算明天去英语怎么翻译 发布:2025-01-23 00:06:06 浏览:261
流利翻译成英语怎么说 发布:2025-01-23 00:04:56 浏览:234
快乐节日翻译成英语怎么说 发布:2025-01-23 00:02:41 浏览:271