大学英语四级匹配题答案
做四级阅读匹配题要注意找题干中的关键词，十个题干都读完才去开始读文章。
第一步：找题干中的关键词 keywords（按直觉圈出来／划线，关键词一般是句子主语，形容词谓语动词，宾语，短语，数词，你觉得跟别的句子不一样的词，记到心里，这些 keywords会在匹配题的段落里出现几乎完全一样的词／或是同义替换词？
第二步：十个题干都读完，开始读文章。一般来说匹配题会有11到15段，段前标着字母。按段落顺序扫读文章（就是不读意思不翻译每句话就是拿着笔扫着每一句话往下读），一看到段落中出现我们刚オ在题干中圈好的某一题的几个keywords，就跳回问题部分，找同时出现这几个关键词（或其同意替换词）的题干，该段的字母就是这一题的答案了。越长的段落，越不用全读，一般来说长段的第一句点题概括段意，有答案。
㈡ 英语四级的段落信息匹配题是什么
英语四级段落信息匹配题是，长篇阅读理解篇章后附有10个句子，每句一题。每句所含的信息出自篇章的某一段落，要求考生找出与每句所含信息相匹配的段落。有的段落可能对应两题，有的段落可能不对应任何一题。四级考试需要各位同学去看十个左右的段落，然后去匹配十个信息点。
总体来看，不管题型怎么变，其实学习方法没变，还是仍旧需要大家提高阅读的能力，比如说读文章的时候，是不是直接拿英语读，如果读快速阅读的时候，还是拿中文边翻译边读的话，会发现阅读速度一直会比较慢，所以那么长的文章很难找到细节。
(2)大学英语四级匹配题答案扩展阅读：
段落信息匹配题目做题顺序：
1、先看文章标题，确定文章主题并预测文章内容。
2、先题后文，先易后难。先看题目再看文章，并且在题目中先扫视一下，看看有没有带数字、大写、专有名词、超纲词等比较吸引眼球的标志词。这样的词汇比较容易在原文中找到，可以在较短时间内准确定位段落。
3、在题目中划出关键词。关键词要有唯一性。不要用高频词或全文的主题词作关键词去定位，否笑核则会发现每个段落都有这个词。另外，也不要用一些抽象的单词作为定位词，比如 description、development、importance 等，因为这些词有很强的归纳性，在原文中原词重现的概率很小。
4、选择两个或多个的关键词。针对一道题目，如果只划出一个关键词，而该关键词又不具有唯一性的话，那么在一千多字的原文中定位会耗费很多时间。一定要用两个或三个词同时定位，这样才会既有效又准确。
5、注意同义替换的信息。在四六级和雅思考试的段落匹配题中，同义替换的难度在不断加大。同义替换的方法包括同义词备悄组、改变词性、句式变化、反义词、语态转换等。
另外，不妨注意一下题干中的否定词，如 never、fail to do、difficult 这样的词。把它们专门圈出来。这些词并非是用于辅助定位的，这些词本仿升渣身就是出题点，经常会用来考查同义替换。
㈢ 2019年6月英语四级段落匹配真题及答案
一、2019年6月英语四级段落匹配真题
A) Today in the United States there are 72,000 centenarians (百岁老人). Worldwide, probably 450,000. If current trends continue, then by 2050 there will be more than a million in the US alone. According to the work of Professor James Vaupel and his co-researchers, 50% of babies born in the US in 2007 have a life expectancy of 104 or more. Broadly the same holds for the UK, Germany, France, Italy and Canada, and for Japan 50% of 2007 babies can expect to live to 107.
B) Understandably, there are concerns about what this means for public finances given the associated health and pension challenges. These challenges are real, and society urgently needs to address them. But it is also important to look at the wider picture of what happens when so many people live for 100 years. It is a mistake to simply equate longevity (长寿) with issues of old age. Longer lives have implications for all of life, not just the end of it.
C) Our view is that if many people are living for longer, and are healthier for longer, then this will result in an inevitable redesign of work and life. When people live longer, they are not only older for longer, but also younger for longer. There is some truth in the saying that “70 is the new 60” or “40 the new 30.” If you age more slowly over a longer time period, then you are in some sense younger for longer.
D) But the changes go further than that. Take, for instance, the age at which people make commitments such as buying a house, getting married, having children, or starting a career; These are all fundamental commitments that are now occurring later in life. In 1962, 50% of Americans were married by age 21. By 2014, that milestone (里程碑) had shifted to age 29.
E) While there are numerous factors behind these shifts, one factor is surely a growing realization for the young that they are going to live longer. Options are more valuable the longer they can be held. So if you believe you will live longer, then options become more valuable, and early commitment becomes less attractive. The result is that the commitments that previously characterized the beginning of althood are now being delayed, and new patterns of behavior and a new stage of life are emerging for those in their twenties.
F) Longevity also pushes back the age of retirement, and not only for financial reasons. Yes, unless people are prepared to save a lot more, our calculations suggest that if you are now in your mid-40s, then you are likely to work until your early 70s; and if you are in your early 20s, there is a real chance you will need to work until your late 70s or possibly even into your 80s. But even if people are able to economically support a retirement at 65, over thirty years of potential inactivity is harmful to cognitive (认知的) and emotional vitality. Many people may simply not want to do it.
G) And yet that does not mean that simply extending our careers is appealing. Just lengthening that second stage of full-time work may secure the financial assets needed for a 100-year life, but such persistent work will inevitably exhaust precious intangible assets such as proctive skills, vitality, happiness, and friendship.
H) The same is true for ecation. It is impossible that a single shot of ecation, administered in childhood and early althood, will be able to support a sustained, 60-year career. If you factor in the projected rates of technological change, either your skills will become unnecessary, or your instry outdated. That means that everyone will, at some point in their life, have to make a number of major reinvestments in their skills.
I) It seems likely, then’ that the traditional three-stage life will evolve into multiple stages containing two, three, or even more different careers. Each of these stages could potentially be different. In one the focus could be on building financial success and personal achievement, in another on creating a better work/life balance, still another on exploring and understanding options more fully, or becoming an independent procer, yet another on making a social contribution. These stages will span sectors, take people to different cities, and provide a foundation for building a wide variety of skills.
J) Transitions between stages could be marked with sabbaticals (休假) as people find time to rest and recharge their health, re-invest in their relationships, or improve their skills. At times, these breaks and transitions will be self-determined, at others they will be forced as existing roles, firms, or instries cease to exist.
K) A multi-stage life will have profound changes not just in how you manage your career, but also in your approach to life. An increasingly important skill will be your ability to deal with change and even welcome it. A three-stage life has few transitions, while a multi-stage life has many. That is why being self-aware, investing in broader networks of friends, and being open to new ideas will become even more crucial skills.
L) These multi-stage lives will create extraordinary variety across groups of people simply because there are so many ways of sequencing the stages. More stages mean more possible sequences.
M) With this variety will come the end of the close association of age and stage. In a three-stage life, people leave university at the same time and the same age, they tend to start their careers and family at the same age, they proceed through middle management all roughly the same time, and then move into retirement within a few years of each other. In a multi-stage life, you could be an undergraate at 20, 40, or 60; a manager at 30, 50, or 70; and become an independent procer at any age.
N) Current life structures, career paths, ecational choices, and social norms are out of tune with the emerging reality of longer lifespans. The three-stage life of full-time ecation, followed by continuous work, and then complete retirement may have worked for our parents or even grandparents, but it is not relevant today. We believe that to focus on longevity as primarily an issue of aging is to miss its full implications. Longevity is not necessarily about being older for longer. It is about living longer, being older later, and being younger longer.
36. An extended lifespan in the future will allow people to have more careers than now.
37. Just extending one's career may have both positive and negative effects.
38. Nowadays, many Americans have on average delayed their marriage by some eight years.
39. Because of their longer lifespan» young people today no longer follow the pattern of life of their parents or grandparents.
40. Many more people will be expected to live over 100 by the mid-21st century.
41. A longer life will cause radical changes in people's approach to life.
42. Fast technological change makes it necessary for one to constantly upgrade their skills.
43. Many people may not want to retire early because it would do harm to their mental and emotional well-being.
44. The close link between age and stage may cease to exist in a multi-stage life.
45. People living a longer and healthier life will have to rearrange their work and life.
二、2019年6月英语四级段落匹配答案
36. I、37.G、38.D、39.N、40.A、41.K、42.H、43.F、44.M、45.C
2019年6月英语四级段落匹配真题及答案小编就说到这里了，希望大家都能掌握各类题型的解题技巧。更多关于英语四级考试的备考技巧，备考干货，新闻资讯，分数线等内容，小编会持续更新。祝愿各位考生都能顺利通过考试。