中考英语阅读量表

① 初三英语阅读理解材料及答案

初三英语阅读理解材料及答案

初三是中考英语的最后复习和冲刺阶段，为了帮助大家在初三备考中考英语，我整理了一些英语阅读理解，希望能对大家有所帮助!

英语阅读理解【1】

Some people may think too much sunlight can lead to cancer, so they always keep themselves away from sunlight. But experts believe that proper exposure(暴露) to sunlight is good for us.

For example, scientists think sunlight can help stop some diseases. They say that wearing sunscreen(防晒油) all the time makes the body short of vitamin D.

Vitamin D in fact stops us from more than 25 diseases and keeps bones and teeth healthy. However, around 60% of the population are short of vitamin D in their blood. One of the easiest ways to get it is to expose your skin to sunlight. Your body makes vitamin D from the sun faster than it takes in from food. What’s more, safely getting enough sunlight can make you look younger.

However, not everybody likes sunlight. Some people should not be exposed to the sun without a strong sun protection. Experts advise that just ten minutes of daily exposure to sunlight should be enough to give us vitamin D we need.

1. What does the passage mainly tell us?

A. Don’t expose to the sun.

B. Proper exposure to sunlight is good for our health.

C. We should stay in the sun as long as possible.

D. We can get vitamin D from food.

2. What will happen if we don’t get enough sunlight for a long time?

A. We will keep away from cancer.

B. We will get many diseases.

C. Our body will be short of vitamin D.

D. We will have more vitamin D in our blood.

3. The proper sunshine can keep our ________ healthy.

A. eyes and skin B. bones and teeth

C. ears and blood D. bones and eyes

4. The underlined phrase “take in” in the passage means “” in Chinese.

A. 吸收 B. 占用 C. 分享 D. 拿进来

5. Which is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Scientists think our skin can get vitamin D from sunlight.

B. Most people have enough vitamin D in their blood.

C. Ten minutes of exposure to sunlight every day is enough for us to get vitamin D.

D. Our body gets vitamin D faster from the sun than from food.

参考答案：1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B

英语阅读理解【2】

Perhaps you have heard a lot about the Internet, but what is it, do you know? The Internet is a network. It uses the telephone to join millions of computers together around the world.

Maybe that doesn’t sound very interesting. But when you’ve joined to the Internet, there are lots and lots of things you can do. You can send E-mails to your friends, and they can get them in a few seconds. You can also do with all kinds of information on the World Wide Web (WWW).

There are many different kinds of computers now. They all can be joined to the Internet. Most of them are small machines sitting on people’s desks at home, but there are still many others in schools, offices or large companies. These computers are owned by people and companies, but no one really owns the Internet itself.

There are lots of places for you to go into the Internet. For example, your school may have the Internet. You can use it ring lessons or free time. Libraries often have computers joined to the Internet. You are welcome to use it at only time.

Thanks to the Internet, the world is becoming smaller and smaller. It is possible for you to work at home with a computer in front, getting and sending the information you need. You can buy or sell whatever you want by the Internet. But do you know 98% of the information on the Internet is in English? So what will English be like tomorrow?

1. What is the passage mainly about?

A. Internet. B. Information.

C. Computers. D. E-mails.

2. Which is the quickest and cheapest way to send messages to your friends?

A. By post. B. By E-mail.

C. By telephone. D. By satellite.

3. Which may be the most possible place for people to work in tomorrow?

A. In the office. B. At school.

C. At home. D. In the company.

4. Whose the owner of the Internet?

A. The headmaster. B. The officer.

C. The user. D. No one.

5. What does the writer try to tell us with the last two sentences?

A. English is important in using the Internet.

B. the Internet is more and more popular.

C. Most of the information is in English.

D. Every computer must have the Internet.

参考答案：这是一篇关于 Internet 的说明文，它介绍了什么是Internet，Internet 的用途，它的贡献等等。

1. A。主旨题。文章的`每一段都谈到了 Internet，所以我们可以推断文章的主要内容是 Internet。

2. B。细节题。在第2段中谈到 You can send E-mail to your friends, and they can get them in a few seconds，相比其他选项，E-mail 当然是最快的。

3. C。细节题。最后一段的第2句讲到 It’s possible for you to work at home with a computer in front，所以明天我们极有可能 at home 工作了。

4. D。判断题。根据全文我们得知，我们可以在 school, libraries, home 等地方使用 Internet，所有的拥有者是大家，并不是某一个人或某一行业的从业者。

5. A。推断题。最后两句告诉我们：98% of the information on the Internet is in English，也就是说英语在 Internet的应用是非常广泛，非常重要的，除 A 选项外，没有一个选项能全部概括这句话的意思。

英语阅读理解【3】

If you do not use your arm or your legs for some time, they become weak; when you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way. When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong. If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault(过错). But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame(受责备), and few of us know that it is just his own fault. Have you ever found that some people can’t read or write but usually they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things; they cannot write down in a little notebook. They have to remember days, names, songs and stories; so their memory is the whole time being exercised. So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people: Practice remembering.

1. The main reason for one is poor memory is that _______.

A. his father or mother may have a poor memory

B. He does not use his name or legs for some time

C. his memory is not often used

D. he can’t read or write

2. If you do not use your arms or legs for some time _______.

A. you can’t use them any more

B. they will become stronger

C. they become weak and won’t become strong until you use them again.

D. they will become neither stronger nor weaker

3. Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Your memory works in the same way as your arms or legs.

B. Your memory, like your arms or legs, becomes weak if you don’t give it enough chance for practice.

C. Don’t learn how to read and write if you want to have a better memory.

D. A good memory comes from more practice.

4. Some people can’t read or write, but they usually have better memories, because _______.

A. they have save much trouble

B. they have saved much time to remember things

C. they have to use their memories all the time

D. they can’t write everything in a little notebook

5. Which is the best title for this passage?

A. Don’t Stop Using Your Arms Or Legs

B. How To Have a Good Memory

C. Strong Arms And Good Memories

D. Learn From the People

参考答案：1. C。推断题。根据When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it 可推出答案为C。

2. C。根据 When you start using them again they slowly become strong again 可知答案为C。

3. C。根据文章内容，A、B、D项均正确，只有C项错误，所以选择C。

4. C。根据 This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things 和 …so their memory is the whole time being exercised可知答案为C。

5. B。本文主要讲记忆力不是天生的，而是靠后天培养的，所以应该选择B。

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② 成都中考英语考试试卷结构和分值的变化

2017年成都中考英语考试试卷结构和分值的变化

导语：2017年成都中考英语考试试卷结构和分值上都有些微变化，考生要提前知道哦，我特为大家分享相关通知事项，欢迎参考。

2017年成都中考英语考试试卷结构、分值变化如下：

A卷(共100分)

第一部分听力测试(共30小题，计25分。调整为：计30分)

一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题读两遍。

(共6小题，每小题1分;计6分。调整为：共5小题，每小题1分;计5分)

二、听句子，选择与你所听到的句子意思相符合的图片，并将代表图片的字母填在相应的题号后。每小题读两遍。

(共4小题，每小题1分;计4分。调整为：共5小题，每小题1分;计5分)

三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。

(共10小题，每小题0。5分;计5分。调整为：共10小题，每小题1分;计10分)

四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(共5小题，每小题1分;计5分)

五、听短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息。短文读三遍。(共5小题，每小题1分;计5分)

第二部分基础知识运用(共40小题，计45分)

六、选择填空(共20小题，每小题1分;计20分。调整为：共15小题，计20分)

A.从下面方框中选出与下列各句中划线部分意思相同或相近、并能替换划线部分的选项。(共4小题，每小题1分;计4分)

B.从各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。(共12小题，每小题1分;计12分)

C.根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话，并将选项的编号依次填入题号后横线上。(共4小题，每小题1分;计4分)

单项选择填空由原来的A、B、C三部分调整为A、B二部分，具体小题数目及分值变化如下：

A.从各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。(共10小题，每小题1分;计10分)

B.根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话，并将选项的编号依次填入题号后横线上。

(共5小题【5选5】，每小题2分;计10分)

七、完形填空(共20小题;计25分。调整为：共15小题;计20分。

A篇每小题1。5分，计15分;调整为：A篇由10个小题变为5个小题，每小题2分，计10分;

B篇每小题1分，计10分;B篇不变)

分别通读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

A

B

第三部分阅读理解(共15小题，计30分)

八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂A，错误的涂B。(共5小题，每小题2分;计10分)

九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。(共10小题，每小题2分;计20分)

A

B

B卷(共50分)

一、首字母填空。根据句意及首字母提示，完成单词。(共5小题【5个句子】，每小题1分;计5分)

二、完成对话。在对话的空格中填上适当的.单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词。按编号把答案依次填入下边的表格内。(共10小题，每小题1分;计10分)

三、短文填空。从下面方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)。按编号将答案依次填入下边表格内。(共10小题，每小题1分;计10分)

四、阅读表达(共15小题;计15分)

A、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文(有一多余选项)，并将选项的编号依次填入题后表格中。(共5小题，每小题1分;计5分)

B、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，补全表格中所缺的信息。按编号把答案依次填入题后横线上。

(共10小题，每小题1分;计10分。调整为：共5小题，每小题1分;计5分)

五、书面表达(计15分)

通过以上调整，我们可以看出成都中考逐渐向培养听说读写综合能力靠拢，中考题越来越倾向于运用，与生活紧密相连，突出能力和学科素养的考查。那么应对改革，2017中考英语我们该如何具有针对性进行复习呢?我提醒大家，首先我们需要知道：国家英语课程标准对初中生毕业的要求，然后以此为导向进行复习。

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③ 中考英语120分值分布

120分值分布：听力25分，完形填空，15分，阅读理解，分ABCD四篇，共30分，词汇运用，分为两篇，共15分，语法填空 ，10分，任务型阅读，5分，书面表达，20分。

以下是中考的相关介绍：

初中毕业考试（The Academic Test for the Junior High School Students），简称“中考”，是检验初中毕业生是否达到初中毕业水平的考试。它是初中毕业证发放的必要条件，中国将这几科考试科目规定为国家课程的学科，全部列入初中学业水平考试的范围。

初三中考的考试时间一般在6月20日左右。全国各省市不统一，按本地时间计算。中考所用的2B铅笔、0.5mm黑色墨水签字笔、橡皮、垫板、圆规、尺子以及准考证等，都应归纳在一起，在前一天晚上就准备好，放入一个透明的塑料袋或文件袋中。

以上资料参考网络——中考

④ 中考英语题型以及分值分布

中考英语题型及对应分值如下：

⑤ 云南省2021中考英语题型及分值

第一部分听力(共四节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。
第二节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。
第三节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
第四节(共2小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)。听下面2段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分)
第二节完形填空(共1小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分)
第三部分阅读理解(共三节，满分35分)
第一节(共1小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)根据短文内容，判断正误。
第二节(共2小题：每小题10分，满分20分)根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
第三节(共1小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
第四部分写作(共三节，满分25分)
第一节(共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分)根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
第二节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语。
第三节书面表达（满分15分）