英语阅读单选
Ⅰ 初中英语单选题300道
(一)
1. What do you think ______solve the problem ?
A.you can do B.can you do C.you can do to D.can you do to
2 In the past he often made his sister___, but now he is often made __by his sister.
A.to cry; to cry B.cry; cry C.to cry; cry D.cry; to cry
3 The teacher told us that the sun ____in the east.
A.rises B. rose C. raises D.raised
4 He lives in a village _____there are a lot of trees.
A. there B. where C.that D.which
5 He ________ Alice for ten years.
A. married to B.has married to C.has married D.has been married to
6 We need fifteen more people _____our team to do the job.
A.but B.except C.as well D.besides
7 They won`t allow us ________ at this beach.
A.swimming B.to swim C.swam D.swim
8 Is this factory ______you visited last week?
A.that B.where C.the one D.in which
9 The reason ___he was absent from the meeting was ___his car broke down on the way.
A.that; because B.why; that C.that; that D.for; that
10 Is the river_____ through that town very large?
A.which flows B.flows C.that flowing D.whose flows
11 The teacher told me that the students I wanted to see were seen___ football on the playground just now.
A.playing B.to be playing C.play D.to play
12 The red rose is the only one _____I really like.
A.which B.who C.that D.whom
13 All the apples _____ fell down were eaten by the pigs.
A.those B.which C.what D.that
14 Don`t forget the day ______you were received into the Youth League.
A.when B.that C.at which D.where
15 I prefer______ at home to _____outside.
A.staying, playing B.to stay, play C.staying, play D.to stay, playing
16 The box is _____what I saw in the shop.
A.same as B.the same like C.the same that D.the same as
17 The pen ______she writes letters is broken.
A.which B.that C.with which D.by which
18 Would you like to ______us in our discussion.
A.take part in B.join C.taking part in D.joining
19 I`m sure the red team will ______the game .
A.win B.beat C.defeat D.succeed
20 Ahead of me I saw a woman ____I thought was my aunt.
A.who B.whom C.of whom D.whose
21 _____your help, everything in the room is in good order now.
A.Since B.Because C.thanks for D.Thanks to
22 He is known to the world and has a lot of friends_______
A.in and out of abroad B.at home and abroad
C.at home and at abroad D.in home and out of abroad
23 ---Are you going there with them ? ----If you go,__________.
A.I also go B.so do I C.so I will D.so will I
24 -----The flower is beautiful. ---____________
A.So is it B.So it is C.It is so D.So it is
25 The number of people invited ____fifty, but a number of them _____absent.
A.were; was B.was ; was C.was; were D.were; were
26 We haven`t had any success _______
A.before long B.so long C.by far D.so far
27 Travellers ____our country enjoy the beautiful sights in Beijing, Hangzhou and
many other places of interest.
A.for B.to C.till D.by
28 If a man ______succeed, he must work as hard as he can.
A.will B.should C.is going to D.is to
29 ---I am sorry I didn`t do a good job. ---Never mind. ___ you have tried your best.
A.Above all B.In all C.At all D.After all
30 The best way to make sure that you can keep fit is to ____healthy eating habits.
A.find B.create C.develop D.prepare
31 We have spent _____money on English books .
A.a great deal of B.a good many C.a plenty of D.a number of
32 _______met, it won`t be easily forgotten.
A If only B.When if C.Once D.Once you were
33 The differences_____ these two pictures _____ colour are easy to see.
A.in, of B.from, of C.between ,in D.of ,in
34 You should put_____ “s” at the end of this word.
A.a B./ C.an D.the
35---What`s ______population of China ? ---China has____ population of 1.2 billion.
A.a; the B.the; a C./;/ D.the; the
36 It`s _______here. We can`t work long hours here.
A.very much cold B.much cold C.much too cold D.too much cold
37 _______terrible weather we`ve been having these days!
A.How a B.What a C.How D.What
38 ----Have you decided when_____? -----Yes, tomorrow morning.
A.will you leave B.to be leaving C.are you leaving D.to leave
39 The song ____My heart will go on is liked by the young people.
A.call B.calling C.called D.to call
40 Train services are now back to ______after three days of typhoon.
A.usual B.common C.ordinary D.normal
41 He is the best ____English in our class.
A.at B.in C.for D.to
42 The policeman caught hold of the thief and hit him ____ head.
A.in the B.on his C.on the D.in his
43 Did John hit Bob _____eye ?
A.in the B.on the C.in his D.on his
44There is ____ interesting ____ today`s newspaper.
A.anything …in B.nothing. .in C.something. .on D.nothing.. on
45 Has your teacher given you any advice______ your study?
A.in B.to C.on D.with
46 It`s bad manners to laugh _____ others when they are _____ trouble.
A.at ,in B.over ,at C.with ,on D.to, with
47 Betty doesn`t have enough money to buy that coat. It`s very ___.
The price is too_____.
A.high, high B.expensive, expensive C.expensive, high D.high, expensive
48 This kind of glasses manufactured by experienced craftsmen ______comfortably.
A.wearing B.wear C.wears D.is worn
49 The diamond is _______.
A.very valuable B.of great value C.great value D.A or B
50 Behind the dancer there was a woman _______a large diamond ring.
A.carrying B.dressing C.wearing D.having
51 The young teacher who has a ____face can make his classes ____and interesting.
A.lovely, lively B.lovely, lovely C.likely, friendly D.uglily, lively
52 They were still _____their friends after their child`s long illness.
A.in debt to B.in the debt to C.in debt with D.in the debt with
53 _______, my brother passed the exam.
A.To my great joy B.To my great surprised C.With my joy D.With my surprise
54 I am all ears, ____,I am listening to you with all attention.
A.in another words B.in the other words C.with other words D.in other words
55 He started early _______he could get there before nine.
A.in order that B.because C.so as to D.in order to
56 As you know,whether the person will be elected president is matter of ___interest.
A.general B.common C.ordinary D.mostly
57 I _____ by his story that he made up.
A.was taken on B.was taken out C.was taken in D.am taken in
58 He didn`t go into detail on the subject ,he spoke ______.
A.in general B.in particular C.in common D.in short
59 We designed the machine _____the purpose _______proction.
A.for, of increasing B with, of increasing C. for, to increase D. A or B
60 Hospital doctors don`t go out very often as their work ____all their time.
A. takes away B. takes in C. takes over D. takes up
61 We offered him our congratulation ____his passing the entrance exam.
A. on B. for C. with D. at
62 My mother _____classical music while I am ____rock music.
A. is fond of, in B. likes, like C. is interested in; into D. interests; enjoy
63 We each _____ strong points and each of us on the other hand _____weak points.
A. have, have B. has, have C. has, has D. have, has
64 He is one of the students who, I am sure, always do ____ best.
A. his B. one`s C. my D. their
65 The police ___determined to bring back the missing boy when his family____
almost given hope.
A. is, has B. are, have C. are, has D. is, have
66 More than one girl ____ late for class this morning.
A. are B. is C. was D. were
67 Many a student _____ in the exam.
A. have failed B. had been failed C. has failed D. will be failed
68 What he says and what he does _______.
A. is not agree B. are not agree C. does not agree D. do not agree
69 Not only politics but also English is important. In other words , ___is important.
A. English, as well as politics B. English as well as politics
C. both politics and English D. politics, as well as English
70 It was at the very beginning__ Mr.Smith made a decision __we should send for a doctor.
A. what, that B. that, which C. which, that D. that, that
71 On the way back home from the ball, she suddenly found her necklace____.
A missed B losing C gone D be stolen
72 He didn`t go to the party not ______the time but _____he was ill.
A. because of, because B. because, because
C. because, because of D. because of, because of
73 The teacher gave me a piece of paper________.
A. to write on B. to be written on C. to write in D. to be written
74 I can`t believe he could jump _____high.
A. very much B. such C. that D. this
75 ----The boys are not doing a good job at all, are they? ----_____________.
A. I guess not so B. I don`t guess so C. I don`t guess D. I guess not
76 The magazine is ______reading, so he advised me ____it.
A. well worth; to buy B. very worth; buying
C. worthing , buying D. worthy, to buy
77 She is on a special ____to lose ____weight.
A.food; her B.food;/ C.diet; her D.diet;/
78 Jenny_____ a rich man. She has____ him for 5 years.
A.married with; married with B. married; married
C. married to; been married D. married; been married to
79 I am _____hungry. Give me _______of milk.
A.a bit;a little B.not a little;a bit C.little;a lit D.not a little; a little
80 A good friend is someone _____makes you ______.
A. which; happy B. who; happily C. who; happy D. whose; happily
81 He was about ____when suddenly the telephone rang.
A. to leave B. to starting C. leaving D. setting off
82 This task is _____difficult for us. We need ______people.
A. much too; another three B. too much; other three
C. much too; more three D. too much; three more
83 He seems to ______to Jane. He knows her well.
A. have been introced B. be introced C. have introced D. introced
84 This is a film ______Spielberg used real actors instead of stunt men.
A. which B. whose C. in which D. of which
85 He ____much of his success and happiness _____his wife and children.
A. thanks;to B. owes; to C. owns; to D. thinks; highly of
86 He will never forget the days ______he spent with you in Japan.
A. when B. that C. on which D. in which
87 Which sentence is incorrect ?
A. I feel interested in classical music B. I take interest in classical music
C. I am not into classical music D. I don`t fond of classical music
88 No one likes _______in _____public.
A. to be laughed at; the B. laughing at; the
C. being laughed at; / D. to be laughing at; /
89 We are considering _____a sports meet next month.
A. to hold B. holding C. to be held D. as holding
90 Which sentence is incorrect?
A. He devoted himself to the work of children`s health care.
B. He is devoted to his work.
C. He devoted all his life to work hard in people`s interests.
D. He is determined to make more money for his family.
91 He doesn`'t like classical music and_______ I.
A. so do B. nor do C. or do D. nor am
92 Friends should ______happiness and sorrow _____each other.
A share, with B solve, with C share, from D share, to
93 ---I missed the first part of the film .It was really a pity.
---You ________home half an hour earlier.
A. should have left B. must have left C. should leave D. must leave
94 The storm died away at last with the golden waves ____the shore in peace.
A. beaten B. beat C. to beat D. beating
95 The Whites are ___holiday ,but I don`t know where they have gone __their holidays.
A. in ,for B. on ,for C. for, in D. at, on
96 The river ____are covered with trees is very long.
A. which banks B. of which banks C. whose the banks D. the banks of which
97 She likes to use words ______clear to her.
A.of which the meaning B of which meaning
C whose of meaning D meaning of which
98 The price of this washing machine has been increased ____15%.
A. up B. to C. by D. from
99 _____someone`s health, you raise your glass.
A. Drink to B. To drink to C. If you drink D. If drink to
100 Please ______me about the interview____ I forget.
A. remind; in case B. remember; in case
C. remember, in case of D. remind of; in case of
参考答案:
1-5 CDABD 6-10 DBCBA 11-15 ACDAA 16-20 DCBAA
21-25 DBDBC 26-30 DBDDC 31-35 ACCCB 36-40 CDDCD
41-45 ACABC 46-50 ACCDC 51-55 AAADA 56-60 ACADD
61-65 ACDDB 66-70 CCDBD 71-75 CAACD 76-80 ADDBC
81-85 AAACB 86-90 BDCBC 91-95 BAADB 96-100 DACBA
还有都打不了了... 加上网页的题目该有300了吧。可真不好找呢,祝你成功咯。可怕,300条....
Ⅱ 英语考试单项选择、完形填空、阅读理解蒙题技巧
Ⅰ.怎样做用所给词的适当形式填空
做用所给词的适当形式填空,主要找关键词和看括号内所给的词。
1.我们先找关键词。
① 后面一定要接动词原形的单词有:
情态动词:can, would, could, must, may, should, need(在否定句和疑问句中)。
使役动词: make, let, have.
助动词: do, does, don’t, doesn’t, didn’t.
Why not=why don’t you.
② 后面一定要接v-ing的有:
所有介词(to除外):about, for, in, on, by, at,with, of…etc.
一些单词: find(found), practice, finish, have fun, enjoy, mind, stand, like.
③.一些既可接v-ing也可接to do不一式。
Rember, forget, stop, 注意后接to do (不定式)表示事情还没有做,接v-ing表示已经做了。
④.后面一定要接to do (不定式)的有:
Would like to do sth, want to do sth , plan to do sth., decide to do sth. Can’t wait to do sth(迫不及待地做某事)
2.第二步我们看括号内所给的词:
①如果说是名词,我们可考虑单复数。这里就要记牢名词单复数的变法。
②如果说是代词,就要考虑四种了,现将具体罗列如下。
主格 宾格 形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词
I me my Mine
you you your yours
he him his his
she her her hers
it it its its
we us our ours
they them their theirs
who whom whose whoses
常放在动词的前面。作主语。 常放在动词或介词的后面(也就是常说的动宾或介宾短语) This is a photo of mine(除外)。 就是我们常说的带“的”的,常放在名词的前面。(也就是常说的名词前面用“带的”的。 常作名词用
③如果说是基数词,我们可考虑变成序数词(月份或冠词后面就需要变),这时要注意“基变序”的变法。另外注意如果是(one, two),它还可能变成次数(once, twice).
④如果说是人名,我们可考虑变成名词所有格。
⑤另外一些名词和行为动词可变成表示人的名词。这时还要考虑单复数的变化。具体如下:
V. —N.
Act—actor wait—waiter visit—visitor tour—tourist work—worker teach—teacher farm—farmer run—runner swim—swimmer pla—yplayer program—programmer
N. —N.
Music—musician art—artist piano—pianist violin—violinist —America—Americian Canada—Canadian Australia—Australian Brazil—Brazilian China—Chinese Japan—Japanese France—French
⑥如果说是动词,我们可考虑时态。
●一般现在时的判断:
(1) 当句中用到副词often,usually,sometimes或always等,同时该句子中无表示在过去或将来的时间状语时,那么这个句子通常用一般现在时。
The student often plays basketball at school. My friends always help me with my English .
Sometimes Jim plays the piano after lunch.
(2)一般现在时常和类似every day, in the morning,on Sundays,at eight o’clock in the morning等具有周期性的时间状语连用。如;
Julia watches TV every night. Mike gets up late in the morning.
(3)一般表示某人或某物现阶段的特征、性质。能力等以及现实社会和自然界中客观现象,包括真理性的内容时,用一般现在时句子表达。
The girl is beautiful, she works in a shop as a shop assistant.
The pandas live in Sichuan, they eat bamboo leaves.
★如果确定是要用一般现在时,就要注意两点,一是主谓一致,二是动词第三人称单数的变法。
●现在进行时的判断
(1) 一般句中用到表示“在现在”的时间状语,如:now,right now(正好此刻),at the moment(在现在)或“it is+几点钟”句型,常判断用现在进行时。
It’s six o’clock. The children are playing basketball.
(2) 当句中用到“listen!”“look!”,“be quiet”等提示语,表明说话瞬间另一个动作正在进行,句子用现在进行时。如
Be quite, the kid is sleeping.
Look, he is playing football in the playground. Listen, he is singing a song.
It’s nine o’clock, he is doing her homework. My mother is cleaning the bedroom now.
What is she doing?----she is listening to music.
(3) 现在进行时也常用来表当前一直在做着的动作,这时句中常用these days,all the time(一直)等时间状语。如
These days Uncle Wang is building a small room for me.
(4) 通过上下文句义,表明某一动作是在现在或说话瞬间做的动作,这个句子也用现在进行时。如:
----Is your mother at home?---Yes, she is watching TV .
★当判断好一个句子要用现在进行时,我们要注意不要忘记了be动词(和主语保持一致)和现在分词的变法。
●一般过去时的判断
一般句中用到表示过去的时间状语,用过去时。这样的时间状语有:
A.“yesterday一家”,如:yesterday, yesterday afternoon/morning/evening, at twelve o’clock yesterday morning.
B.“last”一家,如:last week/weekend, last year, last month, last Sunday, last Friday morning…etc.
C.“…ago一家”用“一段时间+ago”表示…(多久)以前“。如:two days ago, eight years ago , a month ago…etc.
D.表示过去的日期及短语:on March 31 st , in the 1990s, in the old days(在过去的岁月里), just now(刚才), long ago(很久以前)。
另外,还可根据句子的意思进行判断。如:
He wanted to be a policeman when he was young.
The fat woman often got up late when she was young.
●一般将来时的判断
一般将来时谓语结构有三种不同的形式:be going to+动词原形, will+动词原形, be+v-ing(现在进行时表将来)
(1) 句中一般用到表示有将来时间状语时,用将来时。这样的时间状语有:
A:“tomorrow 一家”如: tomorrow morning, at six o’clock tomorrw afternoon, the dat after tomorrow.
B: “next一家”如:next month; next Friday; nest year, next summer.
C: “this 一家” 如:this year , this week, this month, at the end of this year.注:this morning 今天早上,常用于过去时中。
D:表示将来的短语和日期。
如: soon, from now on(从今以后), in the future, in a few’s time, in a moment(再这片刻), in the year 2008.
Eg : Mr Smith is going to have a concert next Saturday.
Tom’s parents are going to buy a car at the end of this year.
(2) 有迹象表明或从句意判断出某一动作或状态是在将来发生或存在的,也用将来时。
The boys are putting their books and pens in their backpacks, I think they are going to walk home.
⑦如果是括号里只有一个单词要填俩个空,这就需要借助一个词,这就要看时态。如果是一般现在时,就要借do 或does。如果是一般过去时,就要借助did. 如果说是现在进行时,就要借助be动词.如果说是一般将来时,就要借助will或借助be 动词用现在进行时表将来。
⑧如果括号里面的单词前面有个not.说明要填该单词的否定形式。如果说是be动词或情态动词就直接在后面加not(注意be动词可能会有变化)。如果是实义动词就在前面借助否定的助动词don’t或 doesn’t.
⑨还有一些 是固定搭配或习惯用语。 Be/get/feel stressed out, western counties, have a stomachache, have a headache ,
大学英语四级阅读单选题【推论题】一
In recent years,Israeli consumers have grown more demanding as they've become wealthier and more worldly-wise. Foreign travel is a national passioni this summer alone,one in 10 citizens will go abroad. Exposed to higher standards of service elsewhere, Israelis are returning home expecting the same. American firms have also begun arriving in large numbers. Chains such as KFC, McDonald's and Pizza Hut are setting a new standard of customer service,using strict employee training and constant monitoring to ensure the friendliness of frontline staff. Even the American habit of telling departing customers to “Have a nice day” has caught on all over Israel, uNobody wakes up in the morning and says,‘Let’s be nicer,,” says Itsik Cohen, director of a consulting firm. “Nothing happens without competition. ”
Privatizationfor the threat of it,is a motivation as well. Monopolies (垄断者)that until recently have been free to take their customers for granted now fear what Michael Perry,a marketing professor, calls “the revengeful (报ft的)consumer”. When the government opened up competition with Bezaq, the phone company its international branch lost 40% of its market share, even while offering competitive rates. Says Perry, “People wanted revenge for all the years of bad service?” The electric company whose monopoly may be short-lived* has suddenly stopped requiring users to wait half a day for a repairman. Now,appointments are scheled to the half-hour. The graceless £1 A1 Airlines, which is already at auction (拍卖),has retrained its employees to emphasize service and is boasting about the results in an ad campaign with the slogan “You can feel the change in the air. ” For the first time?praise out numbers complaints on customer survey sheets.
6. It may be inferred from the passage that_.
A. customer service in Israel is now improving
B. wealthy Israeli customers are hard to please
C. the tourist instry has brought chain stores to Israel
D. Israeli customers prefer foreign procts to domestic ones
7. In the author’s view,higher service standards are impossible in Israel__?
A. if customer complaints go unnoticed by the management
B. unless foreign companies are introced in greater numbers
C. if there’s no competition among companies
D. without strict routine training of employees
8. If someone in Israel today needs a repairman in case of a power failure,--?
A. they can have it fixed in no time
B. it,s no longer necessary to make an appointment
C. the appointment takes only half a day to make
D. they only have to wait half an hour at most
9. The example of El AI Airlines shows that
A. revengeful customers are a threat to the monopoly of enterprises
B. an ad campaign a way out for enterprises ill financial fiffictilty
C. a good slogan has great potential for improving service
D. staff retraining inessential for better service
10. Why did Bezaq's international branch lose 40% m itflriarket share?
A. Because the rates it offered were not competitive enough.
B. Because customers were dissatisfied with its past service.
C. Because the service offered by its competitors was far better.
D. Because it no longer received any support from the government.
讲解答案:
6.A由短文主题及第一段要点,尤其是第一段第三不难推出答案为A,而本埋中选项B、C、D干扰系数并不大,故本题虽推论题,但并不难。
7.C由短文主B及第一段最后一句及第二段内容,可推知业务水平需要“竞争”而消费者申诉是否得到重视A,是否有大量外国公司进入国内市场B,和是否对雇员进行严格的常规训练D,相对而言不是作者要强调的要点。
8.D本题涉及对短文第二段第五句的理解,应用于实际,即答案D。
9.D本题涉及短文第二段最后关于EIAI航空公司的事例,本例说明的是员工再培训对公司竞争力提高的重要性。
10.B根据题干,答案出处应在第二段第二至第四句,这一层次涉及的要点是“the revengeful consumer”。
大学英语四级阅读单选题【推论题】二
New technology links the world as never before. Our planet has shrunk. It’s now a “global village” where countries are only seconds away by fax or phone or satellite link. And,of course,our ability to benefit from this high-tech communications equipment is greatly enhanced by foreign language skills.
Deeply involved with this new technology is a breed of modern business people who have a growing respect for the economic value of doing business abroad. In modern markets,success overseas often helps support domestic business efforts.
Overseas assignments are becoming increasingly important to advancement within executive ranks. The executive stationed in another country no longer need fear being “out of sight and out of mind,” He or she can be sure that the overseas effort is central to the company’s plan for success,and that promotions often follow or accompany an assignment abroad. If an employee can succeed in a difficult assignment overseas,superiors will have greater confidence in his or her ability to cope back in the United States where cross-cultural considerations and foreign language issues are becoming more and more prevalent (普遍的).