高二英语英语阅读理解
1. 高二英语阅读理解及答案
高二英语阅读理解及答案
阅读理解题在高中英语中占比很大，下面是我整理的`关于高二的英语阅读理解题及答案，希望能帮到大家!
高二英语阅读理解题【1】
Ali is from a Middle Eastern country. He now stays in the USA. He smokes a lot of cigarettes every day. He has smoked for nine years. Ali says, " I tried to quit (放弃) smoking in my hometown, but it was impossible. My parents smoke. My brothers smoke. All my friends smoke. At parties and at meetings, almost all the men smoke. Here in the United States, not as many people smoke. ____1____ "
Many smokers are like Ali: they want to stop smoking. ____2____ They know it can cause cancer and heart disease. But it is difficult for them to give up smoking because cigarettes have a drug in them. The drug is nicotine. People who smoke a lot need nicotine.
____3____ The nicotine makes him sick. In a few days, the smoker's body is used to the nicotine, and he feels fine. Later, the smoker needs nicotine to keep feeling fine. Without nicotine, he feels bad.
____4____ Many people who quit will soon smoke again. At a party or at work they will decide to smoke "just one" cigarette. Then they will smoke another cigarette, and another. Soon they become smokers again. ____5____ (240)
A. It is very hard to quit smoking.
B. It will be easier to change the smoking habit here.
C. Thus nicotine makes smokers addicted to cigarettes.
D. The smokers know that smoking is bad for their health.
E. When a person first begins to smoke, he usually feels terrible.
F. Maybe there is only one easy way to quit smoking: never start.
G. But it is said that medicine is needed to stop them from smoking.
参考答案:
1. B 2. D 3. E 4. A 5. F
高二英语阅读理解题【2】
A 1987 survey was given to 5,000 high school seniors. ____1____ Students in Boston were questioned. One-third of them could not name six New England states. Students in Baltimore were questioned. Half could not shade in the United States on a map. Here is what another survey showed. Students did not know history. Most did not know the dates of the American Civil War. Many did not know World War II leaders.
Someone asked this question. ____2____ Their answer: Social studies was not important. They said it was the least important of their studies.
What is social studies? It is the study of indivials. It is the study of groups. It is the study of societies. Social studies covers many fields. You have read about history and geography. These are part of social studies. ____3____ Let's say you study the way people live together in groups. This is an area of social studies. So is learning about very early people. So is studying government.
Is social studies important? Early Americans thought so. Students then learned history and civics (公民学). This was to make them good citizens. A report from 1916 set a new goal. It said, "The social studies should cultivate a sense of membership in the world community." The world community is very large. ____4____ We have radio and TV. We have phones. We have computers.
Social studies helps us understand the world's people. It helps us learn about groups and societies. ____5____ We all need to be good world citizens. (304)
A. It covers many other areas as well.
B. But today it is easy to share ideas in it.
C. What did students think of social studies?
D. It showed that they did not know geography.
E. Why did students consider the social studies less important?
F. The 1916 goal was important then, and it is even more important now.
G. Therefore, we must try to persuade young people to pay more attention to social studies.
参考答案:
1. D 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. F
高二英语阅读理解题【3】
Ali is from a Middle Eastern country. He now stays in the USA. He smokes a lot of cigarettes every day. He has smoked for nine years. Ali says, " I tried to quit (放弃) smoking in my hometown, but it was impossible. My parents smoke. My brothers smoke. All my friends smoke. At parties and at meetings, almost all the men smoke. Here in the United States, not as many people smoke. ____1____ "
Many smokers are like Ali: they want to stop smoking. ____2____ They know it can cause cancer and heart disease. But it is difficult for them to give up smoking because cigarettes have a drug in them. The drug is nicotine. People who smoke a lot need nicotine.
____3____ The nicotine makes him sick. In a few days, the smoker's body is used to the nicotine, and he feels fine. Later, the smoker needs nicotine to keep feeling fine. Without nicotine, he feels bad.
____4____ Many people who quit will soon smoke again. At a party or at work they will decide to smoke "just one" cigarette. Then they will smoke another cigarette, and another. Soon they become smokers again. ____5____ (240)
A. It is very hard to quit smoking.
B. It will be easier to change the smoking habit here.
C. Thus nicotine makes smokers addicted to cigarettes.
D. The smokers know that smoking is bad for their health.
E. When a person first begins to smoke, he usually feels terrible.
F. Maybe there is only one easy way to quit smoking: never start.
G. But it is said that medicine is needed to stop them from smoking.
参考答案:
1. B 2. D 3. E 4. A 5. F
;2. 一篇高二的英语阅读 求答案
From a boat I scanned the shore of East Island for albatross chick .These largest of seabirds spend most of their lives far at sea, but at nesting time they concentrate ashore on remote islands like this one. Two albatross species had hatched their chicks four or five months earlier. I also noticed some big tiger sharks show up at the peak of the fledging season, looking to eat young albatrosses staying in the shallows. During the months of June and July the two separate worlds of bird and fish come together. Unaware of the danger, the 30 or 40 chicks knew only that their departure time was now. I watched as some of the birds caught the wind, sailed out awkwardly over the water, and flew off into the wild blue sky, safely beyond the danger zone. Others landed a mere 30 yards from the shore, where the situation was wilder. A shark would move in and an unfortunate chick would disappear in a microsecond, before I could even raise my camera. Tiger sharks routinely start feeding at twilight, but here they fed on albatrosschicks all day. The morning of June 20 was a fairly typical one. Between 6:45 and 7:45 a.m. sixteen albatross chicks flew from the beach at East Island. In that hour five were attacked and killed.
从小船我扫描的东岛岸边的信天翁小鸡。这些大海鸟度过大半生远在海上，但在筑巢时，他们上岸集中在偏远的岛屿像这样的。二种信天翁孵出了小鸡的四，五个月前。我也注意到一些大的虎鲨出现在刚刚起步的高峰季节，看着吃青春信天翁留在浅滩。在6月和7月鸟类和鱼类的两个不同的世界走到了一起。没有意识到危险，在30或40小鸡只知道他们的出发时间是现在。我看着有些鸟抓风，驶出笨拙地在水面上，并且飞行到野外蓝天，安全地超越了危险区域。其他降落仅30码处的岸边，那里的情况很狂野。鲨鱼将在中移动和一个不幸的小鸡就会消失在一微秒，我还没来得及举起相机。虎鲨通常开始于晨昏觅食，但在这里，他们在信天翁雏鸟整天喂。 6月20日上午是一个相当典型的。 6:45之间和7:45 16信天翁幼鸟从海滩东岛飞去。在这一小时五人攻击和杀害。
3. 高二英语阅读理解，求解！
21C Green said, “Clearly I am the most important.看出答案
22.D 文章中Purple stood at his full height. “I am the color of royalty(皇室) and power. I am the sign of authority (权力) and wisdom. People do not question me! They listen and obey.”
23.A Whenever a rainbow appears in the sky, let us remember to appreciate one another.
24D 最后一句
4. 英语高二阅读怎么做题
高二英语: 高二英语:高考英语阅读理解解题策略和技巧 一, 题型解读 从英语科《考试大纲》对考生阅读理解能力测试的要求看,高考英语阅读理解的命题思路突 出"得体地使用英语的能力;用英语获取和处理信息的能力;用英语分析问题和解决问题的能力以 及批判性思维的能力". 按体裁划分,英语的阅读理解文章可分为记叙文,应用文,说明文和议论文,其中记叙文包括 新闻报道,人物传记等,应用文包括广告,通知,申请书,图表文章等,说明文中科普类文章在 高考试题中出现的比较频繁,议论文包括文化,历史,教育,文学,还有社科类题材. 1.记叙文 记叙文 记叙文多以人物为中心,以时间或空间为线索,按事件的发生,发展和结局展开叙述.记叙文 的阅读要注意: 1)注重对人物和事件的分析.了解记叙文的六要素,即时间,地点,人物,事件的起因,发展 和结果,从整体上把握文章的内容 2)理清文章的线索.记叙文都有一个贯穿全文的线索,以人物,事件,行踪为线索,或以人物 的思想感情变化为线索.分析线索有利于把握文章的行文思路和文章的结构 3)弄清文章的记叙顺序 4)分析各种描写的方法并理解不同方法对不同主题的表达作用 5)注意分析记叙文中的议论和抒情文字 2.议论文 议论文 议论文是高考英语阅读理解中必考的体裁,文章内容涉及人文类题材,如文化,历史,教育, 风俗习惯,以及社会科学类,如社会学,心理学,经济学,以及自然科学 ,生命科学等.在做这 类阅读理解试题时要注意把握文章的论点,论据和论证.议论文的文章一般来说有一定的难度, 试题多为观点辨认题,推理判断题,写作宗旨题和细节理解题,解题时要立足语篇,寻找与试题 有关的关键词句,把握文章的内涵,不能主观臆断或凭空想象,更不能以自己的观点代替作者的 观点. 3.应用文 应用文 高考英语阅读理解的内容更生活化,信息化,时代化,较多涉及广告等应用文体.应用文是贴 近生活的文体,包括广告,通知,申请书,图表文章等,形式多样,题材各异,是英语阅读理解 中出现得较多的文体.从近年的高考英语阅读理解试题看,应用文的题材出现的比较多,比如学 术活动安排,大学介绍,旅游观光全品等. 广告文章的阅读一般可采用跳读,略读等快速阅读方法,快速浏览信息,先了解文章的大致结 构内容,再看试题,带着问题在文章中搜寻相关信息;做此类阅读理解时,是先看试题还是先看 文章应视个人的阅读习惯和具体语篇而定,但广告文章比较长,不必记住所有信息,而要抓住文 章的主要线索,再看试题,带着试题的问题到相关信息处寻找答案. 新闻报道与科普文 4.新闻报道与科普文 新闻报道的文章在高考试卷阅读理解中占有一定的比例,文章短,句子结构比较复杂,要注意 正确理解文章的含义. 科普类文章包括太空与海洋,环境保护,发明创造,动物世界等,是高考英语阅读中必不可少 的体裁,一般来好所科普类文章的特点为: 1)结构严谨,逻辑性强,文章有明确的主题,论证主题的事实以及清晰的文章结构,一般由导 入,背景,主体和结尾这几个部分,主题局出现在文章的开头或结尾.这种阅读文章往往有比较 复杂的句子结构,长难句较多,句法分析比较困难,有时会使用多种语言现象,如被动与态,定 第1页 共2页 语匆遽,虚拟语气等. 2)在处理科普类文章时要通读短文,了解文章的主题,抓住体现主题的关键词句,特别是长 难句的理解,这是理解文章和解题的关键. 5.高考阅读理解还有海外风情类的文章,多为名胜古迹,地域特色,异域风光,英美国家节日 介绍等. 二,命题分析 从近年高考英语阅读理解文章和试题看,主要有以下特点: 1.词汇量保持稳定,并略有增长 .词汇量保持稳定, 近几年高考阅读理解部分的阅读量基本保持稳定,但自主命题省市新增加的其他阅读理解考 查形式如阅读填空,阅读简答题的出现使阅读量略有上升,这增加意味着对阅读速度的要求在提 高,因此我们要提醒和培养考生提高阅读速度. 2.更加注重综合理解能力的考查 . 阅读理解能力测试的主要设题方式有:1)理解所读材料的主旨和大意;2)理解文中用以说 明主旨和大意的事实和细节;3)根据上下文推断词,短语或句子的含义;4)根据文章的叙述, 作出简单的推理判断;5)理解文章的基本篇章结构;6)理解作者的意图,观点和态度. 阅读理解题型为:主旨大意题;分析推理题;细节理解题;猜测词义题;以细节判断试题为 主,并加大深层次理解试题和篇章结构试题的考查力度. 3.更加注重语言材料的真实性 . 高考阅读理解文章的语言材料一般都出自英美国家阅读材料原文或适当修改,体现原汁原味, 即 in English, about English (cultures, countries, etc.),不会出现反映中国的人或事的文章 4.选材多样化 . 阅读理解试题体裁广泛,一般有记叙文,议论文,说明文和应用文;题材涉及内容广,在选 材方面,突出生态环保,人物传记,名人轶事,社会风俗文化,大众科普,广告,文学作品,社 会热点,时文报道等,这些题材能使考生扩大对异域文化的接触. 5.阅读速度要求每分钟 60 单词. . 单词. 命题特点如下:阅读材料的选择尽量作到体裁分布均匀,题材多样,语言地道,材料多为最 近几年国内外报刊,杂志上具有时代性的原汁原味的文章.有很强的时代气息. 三,应试技巧 常用解题方法(三遍阅读法) 第一遍:浏览全文,把握文章大意 第二遍:扫读语块,搜索有效信息 第三遍:查读题项,定位正确答案 阅读理解题目设置类型 1 浅层理解 细节题 细节转述题 数字题 图表题 排序题 2 深层理解 中心思想 最佳标题 作者意图 推断题 划线句子和段落在文章中的作用 阅读理解应试技巧 阅读理解应试技巧 1. 快速,准确地捕捉信息词句,做好细节理解题 细节理解题 先浏览一遍题目,把题目的要求储存在大脑中,带着疑问去快速阅读,然后找出与题目相关 的信息词句加以理解分析,去伪存真.此种办法能有效地避免做细节理解题时的失误. 第2页 共 2页 【技巧总结】准确捕捉信息,注意对信息进行综合分析,分清主次,真伪,避免受信息的干扰, 陷入高考题所设下的"陷阱",误选干扰项,因为某些干扰选项在文章中也能找到"依据",具有很强 的迷惑性. 2. 进行推理判断,做好推理判断题全品高考网 推理判断题全品高考网 推理判断题 策略指导:深层含义通常是隐藏在文字背后的延伸之意,弦外之音,如作者的意图,倾向, 语气,人物的性格,心理,情感,故事的结局,事情的因果关系等.因此大家需调动自己的逻辑 思维能力,透过字里行间,去严密推理,合理想象. 【技巧总结】隐含信息并非"空穴来风", 而是"有源之水",即隐含信息也是以文章的语言为载 体.大家应准确捕捉信息,调动智力因素,严密推理,合理想象,忌"凭空想象 "或"断章取义". 在阅读理解中结合自己的常识进行判断是必要的,但决不能以常识取代信息分析.推理判断既要 严密,又要灵活. 3. 进行词义的判断,做好语意理解题 语意理解题 策略指导: 首先从词汇所处的语境进行分析, 注意上下文之间的关系, 如果出现 that is, that 如: is to say 或破折号等, 我们可以断定, 后面的内容是对前面内容的解释; 如果出现转折词 but, however, yet 以及表示相反结果的 on the contrary, on the other hand 等,我们可以从所给内容相反的意义去考 虑. 【技巧总结】高考语意判断题很多都是考查旧词新义的理解.因此大家需把词汇或短句的字 面意义与语境和上下文结合起来,选择最切合文章内容,最符合上下文逻辑的意义,切忌望文生 义. 4. 抓住文章的中心和主线,做好主旨大意题 主旨大意题 主旨大 策略指导:读完一篇短文后应有意识地回味一下文章的大致内容,理一理文章的脉络,体会 一下段与段之间的内在联系, 这样做文章的中心一般都能概括出来, 涉及文章主旨大意方面的题目 自然会在头脑中由模糊变清晰. 【技巧总结】我们在归纳文章主题时,一定要注意选项的内涵和外延必须能恰如其分地概括 文章的主题,既不能范围过大,也不能把某一细节或侧面误当作主题.阅读时我们还应注意捕捉 文章出现频率较高的中心词汇以及文章和段落的主题句.在选择文章题目时,还应注意语言方面 的特点:文章题目往往具有凝练,醒目的特点. 5. 猜测词义题 猜测词义是从特定的角度考查考生的阅读理解能力和处理生词的能力.猜测词义包括对词, 词组和句意的理解,是高考英语试题阅读理解中的一类必考题.猜测词义题常见的解题方法如下: (1)根据上下文线索猜测词义 任何一篇文章中的句子在内容上都不是绝对孤立的,都跟句子所在的段落及整篇文章有关. 利用上下文提供的情景和线索,进行合乎逻辑的综合分析而推测词义,是阅读过程中的一大关键, 也是高考的热点. (2)根据定义或解释猜测词义 阅读文章中的有些生词尤其是新闻报导及科普类文章中的生词,往往在其后有对该词进行解 释说明性的短语或句子,如 to be, that is , mean, stand for, namely, to refer to, to mean ,in other words 等,有时也以同位语,定语从句的形式出现,或用破折号,括号来表示. (3)根据反义词或反义关系 有的文章作者为了增强表达效果,会用一对反义词揭示事物的不同点,形成鲜明的对比,这 时只要把握其中的一词,就不难推出另一词的含义. (4)根据同义词或近义词关系 常见的引出同义词的标志性词语有 or, like, similarly 等. (5)利用例证性线索 某些冷僻的词汇后面会举一个例子,使词汇具体易懂.等连接性词语往往用来举例说明前面 较难理解的名词. (6)根据构词法猜测词义 阅读中常会遇到一些由所熟悉的单词派生或合成的新词,可利用构词法知识来推测其意思. 6. 阅读理解中的长难句理解 策略指导:阅读理解中的结构复杂的句子一般分为两大类:第一类是由复合句或并列句构成的长 复杂句子;第二类是省略句.对于第一类句子,大家应抓其主干成分,理解其主体意思,其他的 成分都是对主体意思的修饰和补充.对于第二类句子,大家应通过上下文找出省略成分,把句子 补充完整. 【技巧总结】结构复杂的句子往往出现在说明文或议论文中,这是造成考生心理紧张的主要 原因.大家应冷静下来,结合文章所说明或议论的中心话题,抓住主干,层层理解. 四 阅读理解的主要题型 1 主旨大意 (一)这种题型常见的提问方式: (1) The best title/headline for this passage is _______. (2) The passage (or the first paragraph) is mainly about ________. (3) What is the main idea/topic/purpose/subject of the passage? (4) Which of the following titles best summarizes the main idea of the passage? (5) The passage mainly discusses/deals with ________. (6) Which of the following best states the theme of the passage? (7) What topic is treated in the passage? (8) The passage makes clear that ________. (二)怎样概括段落大意和中心思想 段落大意即是段落的中心思想.它体现了作者对文章段落的写作意图,是该段落所有句意的集中 体现.概括段落大意的方法有:① 寻找主题句,有些段落大意在主题句上.主题句有的在句首, 有的在段中,有的在段尾.② 寻找关键词,有些段落大意就散落在关键词上. ③ 用读者自己的 语言概括段落大意. 中心思想即对文章内容进行概括,掌握文章中心思想是英语阅读的关键.概括中心思想主要有 三条要求:① 了解所阅读文章的文体是说明文,记叙文还是议论文等.② 抓住文章的段落大意. 各段落大意的整体归纳就是文章的中心思想.③ 用简明扼要的文字将文章的中心思想表达出来. (三)怎样捕捉标题 文章的标题是段落中心思想的简练的表达形式.它的特点是:短小精练,多为短语;涵盖性强, 一般要求能覆盖全文,其确定的范围要恰当,既不能太大,也不能太小;精确性强,不能随便改 变语言表意的程度和色彩.那么如何迅速地捕捉标题呢?首先要在阅读原文的基础上,仔细考虑 这句话或者短语与文章主题是否有着密切的关系;其次要看它对文章的概括性或者覆盖面如何; 然后还要看标题是否过大或者过小. 2 细节事实 (一)这种题型常见的提问方式: (1) Which of the following is NOT included/ mentioned in the passage? (2) Which of the following (sentences/statements) is NOT true? (3) According to the passage, all of the following are true except/but _____. (4) Choose the right order of the events given in the passage. 第3页 共4页 第4页 共 4页 (5) Which of the following maps/diagrams gives the right position of…? (6) Which of the drawings below gives an idea of what …is like? (二) 怎样找到细节事实 (1) 直接辨认 就是直接从文章中获取信息,难度不大,但是要十分仔细. (2) 间接辨认 就是不仅要求考生从文章中获取信息, 而且要将获取的信息用同义或者近的形式复 述出来. 3 猜测词义 (一)这种题型常见的提问方式: (1) The word "…"in the passage means______. (2) The word "…" could be best replaced by ______. (3) Which of the following is nearest in meaning to _______. (4) The word "…" probably refers to _______. (5) According to the passage, the word "…" is known as ______. (6) From the context, we can infer that the word "…" means ______. (7) The phrase "…" is closest to _______. (8) By saying "…" the author means _______. (9) The passage uses the word "…" to refer to ______. (二) 猜测词义的方法 ① 利用上下文,通过对应结构或者平行结构中的同义词或者反义词判断. ② 利用定语从句,同位语从句等. ③ 根据关联词,如:but, however, yet, unlike, like, not only…but also. at the same time 等. ④ 利用构词法(包括转化词,合成词和派生词). (三)实例演习 ① 同义词猜测 He replied quickly. But after he considered the problem more carefully, he regretted having made such a hasty decision. ② 反义词猜测 Unlike his brother, who is truly handsome man, John is quite homely. ③ 定义猜测 Jim just hummed the tone of the song; he didn't sing the words. ④ 通过原因与结果关系猜测 A dog ran into the road, causing the cyclist to swerve. People need time to grieve after the death of a loved one. ⑤ 通过描述和例证猜测 At the first glance, I was struck by his shabbiness---his overcoat was worn, his shoes were in bad shape, and his trousers were dirty. 4 推理判断 (一)这种题型常见的提问方式: (1) We can know from the passage that ______. (2) We can infer from the (first/last) passage that ______. (3) The passage implies that ________. (4) The passage suggests that _________. 第5页 共6页 (5) It can be concluded from the passage that _______. (6) What can be concluded from the passage? (7) From the passage we can draw the conclusion that ______. (二)怎样做出推理判断 此题型是阅读理解中较难的题型,多属于深层次理解题.在试卷中数量不断增多.它要求考生 根据上下文的内在联系,充分挖掘文章的深层次内涵.做这类题时要注意:① 不要脱离原文只 凭自己的想象胡乱推理或只凭常识推理;答案一定要在文章中找到依据或理由,分析材料所提 供的全部事实.② 特别重视文章的主旨,所选答案的内容一定不能脱离主题大意. 注意:判断,推理和结论的区别.判断是对已知的事实做出合理的决定,而并非唯一的决 定.推理是从已知推理出未知(合理的猜测).而结论是以已知的事实为前提,得出的唯一合 理的决定.在做题时,注意题目中含有 know, what do you think/suppose…?的一般是判断.含有 imply, suggest, infer, seem, appear, probably, most likely 等的一般是推理.有 conclude, draw the conclusion 的一般是结论. 5 作者意图(态度) 作者意图(态度) (一)这种题型常见的提问方式: (1) The author seems to be in favor of / against ______. (2) The author's purpose of writing this passage is _______. (3) The author may probably agree with/ support _______. (4) What's the author's attitude towards _______? (5) How does the author feel about ________? (6) The author implies that _______. (7) The author gives the impression that ________. (8) In the author's opinion, ________. (9) The tone of the author may be _______. (10) Which of the following can best describe the attitude towards ______? (二) 怎样揣摩作者的意图或态度 所谓作者的意图,就是作者试图在文章中要表达的思想,也就是其写作目的.作者的意图往往不 是摆在读者面前的,它隐藏在字里行间,甚至文章之外,有的文章还有作者设置的种种假象.要 吃透文章,就要搜索文章的关键字眼和关键句子,要熟悉各种文体,尤其要把握作者的语气,是 严肃或轻松,幽默或讽刺,平和或激动,乐观或悲观等等.此外,还要注意文章中一些细节性的 用词,如 however, even though, but 等连接词往往和作者的态度有关.在做题时,要时刻注意读者 不可以根据自己的主观臆断下结论,所得出的结论应符合原文作者的意图. 五 阅读篇目题材形式特征以及解题技巧 (一) 科技环保类 这类文章在高考中出现的的频率最高,难度最大,长难句太多, 它们一 般是说明文,但有时也夹杂着叙述和议论,并经常出现一些较新的科技名词或术语.考生如果经 常阅读英语报纸报刊,具备比较丰富的课外知识,积累一定量的新词汇,对解这类文章会大有帮 助. (二)人物故事类 一般为记叙文,有时也穿插说明和议论.这类文章一般难度不大.但是为了 提高难度,命题者往往使用倒叙,插叙或补叙等手段故意打乱故事的陈述次序,使行文的跳跃性 增大,故事情节复杂化.注意这类文章往往出现较多的人名或地名,会使没有阅读经验的考生大 大降低阅读理解的速度. (三)新闻报道类 这是日常生活中很常见的文体,在高考中出现的频率也很高.这类文章语言 第6页 共 6页 简约,含义丰富,句子多用省略,常用倒叙和插叙,并经常插入人物访谈或评论,思维的跳跃性 也很大,较多人名或地名.读这种文章时,一定要在第一句话即新闻的导语上多下功夫.因为导 语是文章的总体概括.以下的正文部分往往是对导语展开叙述,相对容易理解. (四) 广告信息类 (五)历史地理类 在每年高考中几乎都会出现.这类文章也是文字简约,多省略句,多用图 一般为说明文,偶尔也出现记叙文.这类文章也会出现较多的人名,地名等 表,生词术语多,冗余信息多.但是设题相对简单,多为细节考查.可以采用跳读. 专有名词.对于这类词,只要知道他们是指人或地方就行了,不必深究.注意历史题材文章会出 现一些时间表达法,地理文章会出现一些方位表达法,这些都要了解. (六) 教育心理类 这类文章一般篇幅较长,多采用说明加议论的写法,句子结构复杂,内容 抽象难懂,设题相对较多,难度较高.属于"高档题".所以,做好这类题对取得高分有决定性的意 义.这类文章经常考查对文章主旨大意的归纳和推断作者的观点.所以,一定要抓住文章的主题. 看每一段都说明了什么问题,哪一句是文章的中心议题,以及哪些是作者用以说明这一议题的事 实,材料等.还要注意区分哪些是作者本人的观点,哪些是作者引述别人的观点等等. (七) 国外风情类 国外风情类的阅读理解文章所涉及到过风俗人情的方法面面内容比较广泛, 这类文章一般使用说明加记叙的写法,趣味性较强,语言形象生动.考生若有类似的知识积累, 了解国外尤其是英美国家的一些文化习俗,对于理解这类文章非常有用. 困难,甚至理解不了.例如让同学们阅读一篇关于"水门汀事件"或"伊朗门事件"方面的英语文章, 如果同学们对这两件事情的背景不清楚,阅读起来就会摸不着头脑.由此可见,文化背景知识是 进行阅读理解的助手,考生一定要注意平时的积累. 八 生活经验常识 阅读理解的能力一般随着生活经验的丰富而不断提高.例如由于小孩还没有成年人的知识和 经验,他们还看不懂成年人的文章,他们自然也就不喜欢成年人的读物;人们对于自己所经历的 事情一看就能明白,读起来也就有兴趣,而对于陌生领域的文章就感到困难.因此,同学们在平 时要多积累生活经验. 九 习语及固定搭配知识 每一种语言都有自己的习惯用语和固定搭配.一般情况下,这些用语和固定搭配是不能单从 字面上来理解的,英语也是如此.如 eat one's words 的意思并不是"食言,说话不算数"而是"收回 前言, 为说错话而道歉"; break one's words 的意思才是"食言, 失言". 又如, 如果把 have words with sb 理解为"跟某人谈话",那么就错了,它的意思是"跟某人吵嘴";而 have a word / talk with sb 的 意思才是"跟某人谈话".因此,这就要求同学们在平日的英语学习中必须进行广泛的阅读,积累, 掌握英语中的习语及固定搭配. 十 学科综合知识 高考英语阅读理解方面的短文不仅包括社会生活,政治经济,文化教育各方面的知识,而且 也包括历史,地理,物理,化学,生物,电脑技术 六 常见的阅读方法 阅读理解的正确作答,从整体上我们可以归纳为两大思路: 第一,A→Q→A(A=Article,Q=Question),即先从整体去阅读文章,后看问题,接着根据 文章去解答问题.对于这种解题思路多为考生在平时常用的练习方式,它可以帮助考生准确把握 文章的主旨大意及作者写文章的目的意图,因而对于解决综合推理判断的题目是非常好的方法, 但这种方法却有其弊端:花费一定的时间,阅读速度较慢.在考场上,时间对考生来说是极其宝 贵的,因而在考试中很多考生较少采用此种办法. 第二,Q→A→Q,即先把整个问题快速看一遍,然后带着问题在文章中找答案.此种方法最 大的特点就是节省时间,而且针对性很强,如果问题是事实性的和细节性的,那准确率也是比较 高的,但它的缺点就是在解决具有推理判断或是综合性的问题时效果就不太明显了.所以考生应 该灵活应对,寻找适合自己的解题技巧.为此,笔者总结归纳出如下几种方法: 1.直接法和排除法.所谓的直接法即为在文章中很容易找到的答案,类似这样的题目大多设 计在开头的小题目中,较为容易;排除法是根据你所阅读的印象,可以发现这是虚假信息,在干 扰你的思维,有的干扰项在文章中隐藏得很深,需要你加倍留意. 2.相似法和跳读法.考生可以根据题干中所出现的相关的重要的某几个信息词或句式,在文 章的某一处找到其相同或相似的词及句式,然后根据此处所提供的信息进行加工整合,最终提炼 出精华,实际上这一处理过程就包含了跳读法,考生不需要逐字逐行地去查找,根据题干的提示 跳读找到相关的句子,加以分析推敲,从而找到正确的答案. 3.猜测法和推敲法.在高考的试题当中经常会出现这样的题目,即让考生根据某一段话来猜 测某一生词或句子的意思,对此考生只能在某一出处细细品味推敲上下文所包含的意思,从而找 到答案. 4.概括法和推理法.此种方法主要用来解决一组题目中的最后一二道综合题目,这类题目难 度相对较大,需要考生具有一定的解题能力,运用概括推理法的前提条件是认真阅读文章开头一 段和最后的结尾,同时文章中每一段的第一句话. 快速提升英语阅读, 快速提升英语阅读,需要养成的十个好习惯 1.不要反复浏览.凡是科技读物,一般只须顺着读一遍即可.如有必要,也要等整篇 读完之后,再回过头重复某项内容.避免眼睛不断地来回转动. 2.采用"筛选"式阅读法.有意识地为涉猎专业所需的信息而读. 3.要默读,不要朗读.发声的阅读是快速法的大敌. 4.阅读时,视线应与读物成垂直线,并充分发挥视线的"余光"作用,多览到一些内容. 5.要聚精会神地阅读.快速阅读必须有"强化"的注意力. 6.提倡有理解地阅读.阅读时,抓住实质性的关键词.读物的内容实质,正是阅读时 应弄通的重点.理解,就是探索出读物的思想意义. 7.在阅读中,运用要领记忆的基本方法,有目的地去记.不必去记无关紧要的词句, 却要记住作者意图及内容实质. 8.学会运用多种形式的学习法,不断提高阅读速度. 9.经常训练自己的阅读能力,便能巩固已经取得的成果. 10. 适当练习限时阅读,提高阅读速度.力争 35 分钟完成 5 篇文章. 七 文化背景知识 文化背景包括政治,经济,社会,科学技术,天气情况,地理环境,人物的性格特点及知识 水平等各个方面.如果背景知识丰富,阅读起来轻而易举;如果背景知识贫乏,阅读起来就感到 第7页 共8页 第8页 共 8页
5. 高二英语阅读理解经典试题附答案
高二英语阅读理解经典试题（附答案）
关于高二英语阅读理解，高二英语阅读理解是英语学习中非常重要的'一个部分，这部分学习德尔好坏往往关系到高考英语考试的成与败，所以大家要经常练习这部分。为帮助大家做好练习，我为大家提供高二英语阅读理解篇一，供大家参考。
I was in a strange city I didn’t know at all， and what’s more， I could not speak a word of the language. On my second day I got on the first bus that passed， rode on it for several stops， then got off and walked on. The first two hours passed pleasantly enough， then I decided to turn back to my hotel for lunch. After walking about for some time， I decided I had better ask the way. The trouble was that the only word I knew of the language was the name of the street in which I lived， and even that I pronounced badly. I stopped to ask a newspaper-seller. He handed me a paper. I shook my head and repeated the name of the street and he put the paper into my hands. I had to give him some money and went on my way. The next person.I asked was a policeman. He listened to me carefully， nodded and gently took me by the arm. There was a strange look in his eyes as he pointed left and right and left again. I nodded politely and began walking in the direction he pointed.?
About an hour passed and I noticed that the houses were getting fewer and fewer and green fields were appearing on either side of me. I had come all the way into the countryside. The only thing left for me to do was find the nearest railway station.
ⅠChoose the best answer according to the passage.
1.The writer preferred to walk back to his hotel because.
A. he had no money to buy a ticket
B. he wanted to lose himself in the city?
C. he tried to know the city in this way
D.it was late and there were no buses passing by
2. The newspaper-seller______。
A. didn’t know where the hotel was
B. didn’t understand what the writer said?
C. could understand what the writer said
D. didn’t want to take the money from the writer
3. From the story we know that the policeman______。
A. was kind but didn’t understand the writer?
B. told the writer where to take a train
C. knew what the writer really meant
D.was cold-hearted and didn’t help the writer
4. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A. The writer got close to the hotel where he stayed.?
B. The writer got to the hotel with the policeman’s help.?
C. The writer found he was much farther away from the hotel.?
D.The writer found the hotel in the direction the policeman pointed.
5.In your opinion， what was the writer’s real trouble?
A. He didn’t know the city at all. B. He couldn’t speak the language.?
C. He went too far in the wrong bus. D.He followed the policeman’s direction.
ⅡComplete the sentences according to the passage.
1. The trouble was that the only word I knew of the language was the name of the street in which I lived， ______。?
2. About an hour passed and I noticed that ______ and green fields were appearing on either side of me.
1.pleasantly 愉快地 2.pronounce发音 3.direction方向??
God helps those who help themselves. 自助者，天助之。
答案与详解
Ⅰ1. C 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B?
Ⅱ1. And even that I pronounced badly?
2. the houses were getting fewer and fewer
;6. 高二英语阅读理解解题技巧
英语 阅读理解是高中英语常考题型，想要成功的回答出阅读理解中的问题，要怎么做呢？下面和我一起来看看吧！
1、通览全篇，摘录要点
英语阅读理解是对整个文章的目的、意图、观点等内在逻辑关系的理解，而不是一味的断章取义，所以通读全文和问题是很有必要的，带着问题去阅读全文会更有针对性的发现阅读理解中的信息和一些重要细节。
在通览全篇阅读的时候同时要注意要点的摘录，因为在英语阅读理解中有一些显性的答案是可以从要点中直接回答的，所以在阅读全文的时候摘录要点有利于检查时节省时间。
2、开动脑筋，推测词意
在做英语阅读理解的过程中，很多高二学生会发现，无论你的单词基础多好，在文章中都会有一些单词是陌生的。这就需要高二学生能根据上下文来推测词义，这也是促使学生的知识内化的过程。推测词意的方法常用的有以下几种：根据上下文猜测词意，根据结构推测词意，根据逻辑推理理解短文等。
最牛高考励志书，淘宝搜索《高考蝶变》购买！
3、积累文化背景知识
想要做好英语阅读理解题型，需要提高英语阅读能力，而提高英语阅读能力不仅需要一定的语言知识，还要有一定的文化背景知识和生活知识。这就需要高二学生平时要多阅读，多积累。要学会扩展知识面，注意社会热点。对于高二学生来说，了解的东西越多，知识面越广。对文章的理解就越容易。
我推荐： 高考英语阅读理解解题技巧
4、抓好限时训练
很多高二学生在做英语阅读理解的时候，都会花费很长时间，如果是考试的话可能会因此答不完试卷。所以，在平时做题的时候，高二学生可以通过限时训练来有计划，循序渐进的提高自己的阅读速度。
7. 英语阅读理解高二
英语阅读理解高二
英语阅读理解部分考查的重点之一是考生对于文章细节信息的捕捉、理解和分析能力。为了帮助大家，我整理了一些高二英语阅读理解题。
高二英语阅读理解题【1】
A new word has suddenly become wildly popular in China - "tuhao" - which loosely translated means "nouveau riche". There have been more than 100 million references to the word "tuhao" on social media since early September.
It's being used to describe everything from the new People's Daily building, to expensive celebrity weddings full of bling, and the new gold-coloured iPhone.
In Chinese "tu" means earth and "hao" means rich. To say someone is tuhao is to imply they come from a poor peasant background, and have made it rich quick - but don't quite have the manners, or sophistication to go along with it. It's like the term "nouveau riche", says Professor Steve Tsang at the School of Contemporary Chinese Studies in Nottingham - but has even more negative meanings, suggesting a certain vulgarity(粗俗).
"Tuhao" is actually an old word - dating back perhaps as far as the Southern Dynasty 1,500 years ago - but it has always meant something rather different. During the communist revolution, from the 1920s to early 1950s, it was widely used to refer to landholders and gentry who would bully those beneath them.
This new usage of the term took off in September after a widely-shared joke about a rich, but unhappy man, who goes to a Buddhist monk for advice, expecting to be told to live a more simple life. The monk replies instead with the phrase: "Tuhao, let's be friends!"
Chinese internet users are highly creative in their use of language, and are constantly inventing, and re-inventing words as a way of getting past censorship rules. But in this case, its popularity seems to be down to the fact that it brieflyhttp://www.ks5u.com/ expresses China's changing society so well - many people sneer at those with wealth, but are secretly jealous.
51. What is the best title of the passage?
A. Tuhao, a new popular word in China
B. The long history of Tuhao
C. The new usage of Tuhao
D. Tuhao, a newly-invented Chinese word
52. Which of the following may NOT be considered “tuhao”?
A. A vulgar nouveau riche
B. A bully landholder
C. A quick-rich peasant without proper manners
D. A Buddhist monk.
53. The last but one paragraph mainly tells us ______.
A. what the new usage of the word is
B. how the word becomes popular again
C. why the unhappy man went to the Buddhist monk
D. what advice the monk gave the unhappy man
54. What does the underlined word in the last paragraph mean?
A. respect B. envy C. underestimate D. disbelieve
答案：
ADBC
高二英语阅读理解题【2】
Even before my father left us, mymother had to go back to work to support our family. Once I came out of thekitchen, complaining, “ Mum, I can’t peel potatoes. I have only one hand.”
Mum never looked up from sewing. “You get yourself into that kitchen and peel those potatoes,” she told me. “ Anddon’t ever use that as an excuse for anything again!”
In the second grade, our teacherlined up my class on the playground and had each of us race across the monkeybars, swinging from one high steel rod to the next. When it was my turn, Ishook my head. Some kids behind me laughed, and I went home crying.
That night I told Mum about it. She hugged me, and I saw her “we’ll see about that” look. The next afternoon,she took me back to school. At the deserted playground, mum looked carefully atthe bars.
“ Now, pull up with your right arm,” sheadvised. She stood by as I struggled to lift myself with my right hand until Icould hook the bar with my other elbow. Day after day we practiced, and shepraised me for every rung I reached.
I’ll never forget the next time,crossing the rungs; I looked down at the kids who were standing with theirmouths open.
One night, after a dance at my newjunior high, I lay in bed sobbing. I could hear Mum came into my room. “ Mum,”I said, weeping, “ None of the boys would dance with me.”
For a long time, I didn’t hearanything. Then she said, “Oh, honey, someday you’ll be beating those boys offwith a bat.” Her voice was faint and cracking. I peeked out from my covers tosee tears running down her cheeks. Then I knew how much she suffered on mybehalf. She had never let me see her tears.
1.Which of thefollowing expressions can be used most suitably to describe Mum’s attitude whenshe made the child peel potatoes?
A. Cruel B. Serious C. Strict D. Cold
2. W hat does theunderlined sentence in Paragraph 4 imply?
A. Mum believed every aim could beachieved if you stuck to it.
B. The race across monkey bars wasnot difficult enough for a child to give up.
C. Mum was determined to prove sheherself was better than the teacher.
D. What the child had said broughtMum great attraction and curiosity.
3. When the childlooked down at the kids, they were standing with their mou ths open because _______.
A. they felt sorry for what theyhad done before.
B. they were afraid the authormight fall off and get hurt.
C. they wanted to see what theauthor would do on the bars.
D. they were astonished to findthe author’s progress.
4. The most probableconclusion we can draw after reading the passage is ____.
A. the last incident was sadenough to make Mum weep
B. the child’s experience remindedMum of that of her own
C. Mum could solve any problem except the one in the last paragraph
D. Mum suffered more in theprocess of the child’s growth actually
答案：
cadd
高二英语阅读理解题【3】
Sports can help you keepfit and get in touch with nature. However, whether you are on the mountains, inthe waves, or on the grassland, you should be aware that your sport of choicemight have great influence on the environment.
Some sports areresource-hungry. Golf, as you may know, eats up not only large areas ofcountryside, but also tons of water. Besides, all sorts of chemicals and hugeamounts of energy are used to keep its courses(球场)in good condition. This causesmajor environmental effects. For example, in the dry regions ofPortugalandSpain, golf is often heldresponsible for serious water shortage in some local areas.
There are manyenvironment-friendly sport. Power walking is one of them that you could take uptoday. You don’t need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes; andyou don’t have to worry about resources and your purse. Simple and free, powerwalking can also keep you fit. If you walk regularly, it will be good for yourheart and bones. Experts say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can makeyou feel less anxious, sleep well and have better weight control.
Whatever sport youtake up, you can make it greener by using environment-friendly equipment andbuying procts made from recycled materials. But the final goal should be“green gyms”. They are better replacements for traditional health clubs andmodern sports centers. Members of green gyms play sports outdoors, in thecountryside or other open spaces. There is no special requirement for you tostart your membership. And best of all, it’s free.
8. Whichof the following is the author most probably in favor of?
A. Cycling around a lake. B. Motor racing in thedesert.
C. Playing basketball in a gym. D.Swimming in a sports center.
9. Whatdo we know about golf from the passage?
A. It is popular inPortugalandSpain.
B. It causes water shortages around the world.
C. It pollutes the earth with chemicals and wastes.
D. It needs water and electricity to keep its courses green.
10. Theauthor uses power walking as an example mainly because______.
A. it is an outdoor sport B. it improves our health
C. it uses fewer resources D. it is recommended by experts
11. Theauthor writes the passage to_______.
A. show us the function of major sports
B. encourage us to go in for green sports
C. discuss the major influence of popular sports
D. introce different types of environment-friendly sports
答案：
adcb
;8. 高二英语阅读理解的核心技巧分析
【 #高二# 导语】高二年级有两大特点：一、教学进度快。一年要完成二年的课程。二、高一的新鲜过了，距离高考尚远，最容易玩的疯、走的远瞎启的时候。导致：心理上的迷茫期，学业上进的缓慢期，自我约束的松散期，易误入歧路，大浪淘沙的筛选期。因此，直面高二的挑战，认清高二，认清高二的自己，认清高二的任务，显得意义十分重笑告大而迫切。 高二频道为你整理了《高二英语阅读理解的核心技巧分析》，希望对你的学习有所帮助！
【英语阅读理解的核心技巧】
1、原句重复出现，200%错。正确的都是有改动的，即同义替换。
2、文章是按顺序出题的。你要觉得不是，就是你做错了。
3、选项中意思完全相反的2个选项，其中之一是对的。(要有这个意识)。
4、就一般而言，somepeople，表作者不认同的观点。fewpeople，表作者的观点。
5、用文章里举例的句子来作为选项，直接排除。200%错。(要有能辨别这个选项是不是文章中例子的能力)。
6、某某人说的话，或者是带引号的，一定要高度重视。尤其是在段落的后半部分。很有可能就是某个问题的同意替换。即题眼。
7、有的时候，一句话可以设2个问题。不过这种情况很少出现了，非常少。
8、文章基本以5段为主(也有6段、7段的)，要把握每段之间的关系。一般来说，一段一个题，只是一般来说喔。
9、一篇文章总会有5、6+个长难句，且总会在这里设问题。所以，长难句必须要拿下!
10、每段的第一句很重要。尤其总分结构的段。有的时候第一句话就是题眼。考研英语，总分结构或者总分总的段落很多。
11、若文章首段以why为开头的，这里若设题的话，选项里有because的，往往就是正确选项。不过这种类型的题，很少见了。
12、有时候每段的第一句话，仅仅是一个表述。而在第2或3句以后，会出现对比或者转折。一般来说，转折后面的是作者的态度。你要注意的是，作者对什么进行了转折。那个关键词你要找出来。
13、在应该出现答案的地方，没有答案。接着往下读。答案可能会在下一段的开头部分。因为文章都是接着说的。要有连贯性。这和7选5的技巧有些相似。不过这种情况并不多见。
14、一个长句看不懂，接着往下看，下一句可能是这个长句的解释说明。是的话，这的地方可能会出题。出的话，答案就在这附近。而实际情况是，文章在谈论某个问题或提出某个观点时，有时会再做进一步的解释说明。这磨升如种情况下，这里往往会设问题。不过，这种情况很少见了。
15、有些句子仅仅是解释补充，或者是起过渡作用的。这样句子的特点是，句子比较短。注意，答案一般不会在这儿出现。选项中出现，肯定是干扰项。你要知道的是，同意替换的句子，大都是长难句。一些作为过渡的句子，不可能是答案。在你读不懂的情况下，要有这个判断力。
16、正确选项都是原文中的个别几个词的同义替换。阅读理解历年的所有真题，都是同意替换!就看你能不能找得到。那个关键词，就看你找没找得到，不管是什么类型的题。
17、每一个问题，在原文中，都要有一个定位。然后精读，找出那个中心句或者关键词。要抓文章的中心主旨和各段落的大意，阅读理解考的就是这个“中心句”。
18、选项中的几个单词，是该段中不同句子里的单词拼凑的，有时看上去很舒服，注意，干扰项。还有从不同的段落里的词拼凑到一起的，直接排除。总之，选项的单词是拼凑的，肯定错。
19、一定要注意文章中句子的宾语部分，尤其是长难句中主干的宾语。上面说了，考研英语大都是长难句里设题。你要知道的是，长难句里，最可能是出题的就是句子的主干部分!主干的主语、宾语是什么，一定要知道。正确选项的题眼往往就在这儿。当然，还有一些起修饰、限定作用的词，一定要看仔细。小心陷阱。
20、若某个问题，是特别长的一个句子，一定要看清问的是什么，别打马虎眼。这是做题时需要留意的地方。
21、注意问题的主语是谁，它和原文题眼的主语原则上是一致的。主语不一致，一般来说，都是错的。
22、即第6条，某某人说的话，尤其特别长的句子，或者是带引号的。60%以上会出题。题眼就在这儿。这里又提了一遍，就是要引起你的重视。
23、错误的选项，往往是就文章某一方面而说的，其特点是：所涉及的，仅仅是某一个小问题，或者很具体，非常具体的一件实事。200%错误选项。一定要会识别。
24、中国人出的题。多是总-分结构，或者总-分-总。所以每段开头结尾，都要注意。(这里指的是中间没有出现转折的段落)。整篇文章的开头结尾。也要重视。
25、文章的结构，要么总-分或总-分-总，要么转折、对比，要么举例说明。就这么几个套路。
26、对选项中的“重点词”(即主语、宾语、修饰语)都要看清楚。有的时候，选项中，会对原文中本来正确的事做错误的修改，来作为干扰项。你要注意的是，选项句子的主语(与原文)是否一致、宾语是否符合原文意思，或者用一些牵强的修饰词，来做一些特殊的限定。要看清楚。这是干扰项的特点之一。
27、某人说过的话，有时并不是题眼，但可以从侧面或某个角度来反映作者的观点，也就是作者想表达的。正确答案都是和这样的观点相一致的。要把握关键词，有感*彩的词。做题时，要有这个意识。
28、就某个词或者某个句子设问题，不用猜词。就一条，文章主旨!不用去研究这个词什么意思，把握主旨即可。全文主旨和段落主旨(前者更重要)。
29、接着28条说，不管什么题型，上面说的还是其他别的题型。很绝对的说，反映主旨的肯定对，前提是你能确定它就是主旨。
30、注意中心句(即题眼)和前后句子之间的关系，是接着说的，还是转折关系。这里出题的话，要把握和前后句子之间的关系。是并列关系的，可以从这些句子里找同义词。是转折关系的，就通过转折关系句子里的关键词的相反意思来判断。前提是在你读不懂的情况下。
31、凡是举例的，都是为了说明观点的。那么，这个观点(中心句)，一般来说，会在举例之前就表达了。但有时候也在举例之后。总之，作者举例想说明的这个观点，你一定要找出来。
32、排除2个选项以后，选出和文章主旨相关的选项即可。不知道主旨就把握关键词。
33、词汇题的正确答案，往往隐藏在原文的该处附近(就是那个同义替换词)，原文这附近的句子，是并列关系或者解释说明句的，就从这些句子的关键词的相近意思去把握。是转折关系的，就从关键词的相反意思去把握。总之，你要找的就是那个关键词。和30条一起理解吧。
34、如果原文中出现“AisBandC”。若某一问题，选项中出现了B没C，或者只出现C没B。肯定错，直接排除。可能你会问了，同时出现BandC咋办?目前还没出现过这种情况。注意，这里说的B和C，是单词或者短语。这是干扰项的特点之一。实际情况是，这个句子不是题眼。
35、接34题说，还一种情况是，若B和C是2个长句子，中间用分号隔开的。且这两个句子都是作者想表达的，选项中都出现了。一般来说，选项中会对其中之一做错误的修改来作为干扰项。而另一个是对的。(不过总体来说，这种题型非常非常少见。我在这里想说的是34条。这样的干扰项，你要会识别。)
36、注意几个词，yet表转折，hardly表否定。while有时是比较，有时也表转折。比较的时候，注意比较的对象，要弄清楚。转折的时候，你要知道作者对什么进行了转折。
37、如果你对“关键词”比较蒙，或者你想问：我怎么知道哪个是关键词?解释一下，关键词就是句子中主干的宾语。尤其是一些你觉得比较重要的句子。这样的句子多数是长难句。一般来说，一个句子主干的主语，宾语，和其他的修饰部分，都是很重要的!宾语是主语的宾语，所以，和主语是要对上号的，对不上不行。(也就是26条的主语是否一致)。至于修饰的部分，干扰项常常在这里做手脚，比如会有一些特殊的限定，千万要留意，别疏忽了。
38、什么是中心句?即反应文章的主旨和每一段的中心意思的一句话。这句话是客观存在的。也就是作者的观点。中心句即题眼，选出正确答案，看的就是中心句。只有中心句才能选出正确答案。所以，中心句不知道在哪，或者读不懂，很难选出正确答案。中心句的具体位置，见下条。
39、很关键的一条，抓住每段的中心意思，也就是中心句。每段至少一句，最多2句。一般来说，总分结构的段落，中心句一般在段首。举例段一般在举例前后。转折段，中心句在出现转折的地方，或者后一句(一般来说在该段的第三行上下浮动)。再就是某某人说的话。要注意这句话和前后句的关系，是并列还是转折。然后来把握这句话的意思，把握不了就通过前后句是并列还是转折关系的关键词来把握。
40、每个问题，要还原到文章具体的某一段落。若此问题在某段的后半部分，且你没有太看懂，这段已经完事了。要养成一个习惯。接着看一下段的第一句话。实在做不出来的话，就选那个和下一段第一句话的意思差不多的选项。只能这样了。(貌似是13条的重复)补充下，这只是小技巧，只起补充作用，有时候用不上。
【英语提高阅读能力的方法】
1.加强英语词汇与惯用手法的积累
高中学生英语阅读能力的高低是与掌握词汇量的多少密不可分的，通过对学生的了解、观察来看，大多数学生掌握的词汇量相对较少，这也是影响学生阅读能力的主要因素之一。
1)构词记忆法英语的词汇大约有120万左右，但是多数都是由构词法来组成的。构词法中包含了派生、合成以及转化。在教学中，学生一般使用的是前缀和后缀的含义用法，此法能够依据已经了解的词汇来猜出相应的派生词，也能够达到扩充词汇的目的。例如，super这一前缀包含了“超过、超越”的意思，就可以联系猜出：超级市场：supermarket;超人：superman;超级明星：superstar。
2)联想记忆法联想法就是由一个词联想到一些与之相关联或者无关联的词汇，例如：live生活，就能够联想到直播、活、享受人生等词义。
3)广泛阅读记忆法想要让自己的阅读能够流利，就需要大量的阅读来丰富自身词汇量。曾经有一句名言就指出了阅读与词汇量之间的关系“Toreadwell,youneedastrongvocabulary.Tobuildastrongvocabulary,youneedtoreadwell.”
2.牢固掌握语法知识
最近几年来，在高考的听力阅读中，对阅读理解短文的句式正逐渐走向复杂，掌握牢固的语法相关知识的好处也就随之体现出来了。比如在阅读理解中遇到难以理解的长句，就可以运用语法手段，进行分析，弄清楚各部分的关系，才能够正确的掌握整个句子的意思，才能最终掌握整篇文章的意思。
3.培养学生良好的阅读习惯，掌握有效的阅读技巧
良好的英语阅读习惯，要求学生在平时的学习中多读、多背名作和写作精彩的段落，以增强自身语感。要让学生改正其不声读、不回读等不良习惯。只有这样，才能进行有效的阅读并提高其准确率。
有了良好的阅读习惯，还需要正确的阅读技巧的辅助。作为英语教师，应当教授学生一切相关英语阅读提高的正确的思维方法。一般应注意以下几点：
1)Skimming—粗略的阅读。粗略的阅读即快速的浏览、阅读全文，掌握文章的主要意思，明确全文的意图。
2)Skipping—跳跃的阅读。阅读时，做到一目十行，在全文中找到相关信息，无关联的尽量一带而过。
3)Guessingthenewwords—猜测生词。在高中的英语阅读中，经常会遇到生词，在不同的文章、语境中，单词所表示的意思都会不一样。这就需要学生根据上下文的意思以及构词法来猜测其意思。