高中英语走进阅读文本
Last summer I went through a training program and became a literacy volunteer(扫盲志愿者).The training I received,though excellent,did not tell me how it was to work with a real student,however.When I began to discover what other people’s lives were like because they could not read,I realized the true importance of reading.My first student Marie was a 44-year old single mother of three.In the first lesson,I found out she walked two miles to the nearest supermarket twice a week because she didn’t know which bus to take.When I told her I would get her a bus schele（时刻表）,she told me it would not help because she could not read it.She said she also had difficulty once she got to the supermarket because she couldn’t always remember what she needed.Since she did not know words,she could not write out a shopping list.Also,she could only recognize items by sight,so if the proct had a different label(标识),she would not recognize it as the proct she wanted.As we worked together,learning how to read built Marie’s self-confidence(自信心),which encouraged her to continue in her studies.She began to make rapid progress and was even able to take the bus to the supermarket.After this successful trip,she reported how self-confident she felt.At the end of the program,she began helping her youngest son,Tony,a shy first grader,with his reding.She sat with him before he went to sleep and together they would read bedtime stories.When his eyes became wide with excitementas she read,pride was written all over her face,and she began to see how her own hard work in learning to read paid off.As she described this experience,I was proud of myself as well.I found that helping Maeie to build her self-confidence was more rewarding than anything I had ever done before.As a literacy volunteer,I learned a great deal about teaching and helping others.In fact,I may have learned more from the experience than Marie did.
( ) 48.What did the auther do last summer?
A.She worked in the supermarket
B.She helped someone to learn to read.
C.She gave single mothers the help they needed.
D.She went to a training program to help a literacy volunteer.
( ) 49.Why didn’t Marie go to the supermarket by bus at first?
A.Because she liked to walk to the supermarket
B.Because she lived far away from the bus stop.
C.Because she couldn’t afford the bus ticket.
D.Because she couldn’t find the right bus.( )
50.How did Marie use to find the goods she wanted in the supermarket?
A.She knew where the goods were in the supermarket.
B.She asked others to take her to the right place.
C.She managed to find the goods by their looks.
D.She remembered the names of the goods.
( ) 51.Which of the following statements is true about Marie?
A.Marie could do things she had not been able to do before.
B.Marie was able to read stories with the help of her son.
C.Marie decided to continue her studies in school.
D.Marie paid for her own lessons.
Keys：
48.B.第一段Last summer I went through a training program and became a literacy volunteer告诉我们,作者去年夏天参加了扫盲志愿者活动,教一位文盲如何读书.
49.D.第二段I found out she walked two miles to the nearest supermarket twice a week because she didn’t know which bus to take.可以判断出Marie 到超市不乘公共汽车的原因是她不知道应该乘那路公共汽车.
50.C 第二段 Also,she could only recognize items by sight,so if the proct had a different label,she would not recognize it as the proct she wanted.表明,Marie 根据货物的外表来找到自己需要的货物
51.A.根据最后一段的内容可判断出 Marie 经过扫盲,可以做她原来不能做到的事情,如乘公共汽车到超市去,帮助她的儿子学习等
还要么?我还有哦.,8,问下 你想要关于哪类的 实用类文本 还是 像读故事似的 那种,2,阅读理解题在英语考试中占了相当重的分量，题量多，分值也大，最能反映学生综合运用英语的能力。我们可从四个方面入手，来提高英语阅读理解的能力，并争取在考试中取得好的成绩。
一、要扩大词汇量，促进阅读
词汇是语言的三大要素之一，更是阅读理解的基石。我们在阅读理解时所遇到的首要问题是词语障碍，没有一定的词汇量作基础，就谈不上理解能力的提高。有语言学家通过调查发现，外语学习者如拥有500...,1,
② 高中生有关阅读的英语作文【5篇】
【 #英语资源# 导语】书籍是人类进步的阶梯”“书是全世界的营养品”，读磨余书可以让我们开阔视野，增长知识，我爱读书，我愿与书为伴！以下是 整理的内容，希望唯带对您有指游芦所帮助。1.高中生有关阅读的英语作文
Books are an ocean full of knowledge and a colorful world full of fun. Reading has many advantages, such as: you can increase a lot of knowledge; It can make a composition more vivid and vivid; You can also increase your self-cultivation
I am a little bookworm. I remember once when I came home from school, I threw down my schoolbag, picked up a book and read it with interest, forgetting all my homework. Mom asked, "didn't I come back today?" I said, "yes!" The mother asked, "then why don't you do it?" I said: "I came back to read, because this book is so good-looking that I was fascinated by it, so I forgot to do my homework!" Mother said, "ah, do it quickly, and you'll stay up late again later!" I just reluctantly put down the book.
Sometimes, when I am reading, I forget to eat and do my homework. Sometimes, I read books when I eat and when I go to the bathroom. When I was reading a book called the classic story of cultivating children's love, I learned that being a man should have love; When I was reading a book called the classic story of cultivating children's courage, I learned to be brave; When I read the book of the forest newspaper, I loved nature even more.
A good book is a delicious meal for you to taste carefully; A good book is not only your mentor, but also a tool to help you broaden your mind; A good book, or a time axis, brings you to a world full of happiness... Therefore, we should read more books, read good books and increase some knowledge.
2.高中生有关阅读的英语作文
Book is a leaf boat, which can take me to roam in the ocean of knowledge. The book is a breeze that keeps us away from the heat of summer. Books are a ladder that enables people to move forward step by step. Therefore, I like reading, like reading, like the happiness that reading brings to me.
When I was a child, I looked at the blue sky, sat in my mother's arms and listened to those familiar stories. Thinking and meditating slowly. Understand the character's personality and psychological activities. Graally, I began to like books.
In the first grade of primary school, slowly I began to learn to read. Mother's reading can no longer satisfy my interest. So I tried to read. Although some words are obviously not understood in our city. But I still slowly realized that graally, I could really start reading. I found a few more books and tried to read them slowly. This time I read them word by word to see if I could find four word words for my accumulation in the future.
Graally, I began to understand the personality of the characters in the book, because before I read, it was like swallowing. When I was in fifth grade, I began to "read widely". Look at Lin Chong's integrity, Song Jiang's benevolence and righteousness, and Li Kui's rectum in the water margin. In the romance of the Three Kingdoms, Zhao Yun's Changbanpo saved ah Dou with great courage, while Guan Yunchang's going to the meeting alone is Zhuge Liang's intelligence. It moved me. In this way, day after day, year after year, I really like reading.
Sasbia once said, "books are the nourishment of the world". Since reading, my mind is much more agile. Let's also study together and add spiritual food!
3.高中生有关阅读的英语作文
Love is invisible, it needs to be felt with the heart; Love is eternal, it makes people unforgettable for life; Love is great, it gives people infinite power. The text of this unit takes us into the world of love.
I like the text "forever singing". The classmate asked that in order to cure the teacher's disease, I was very moved to go to Dongshan, which was warned by alts, to collect medicine and catch fish for the teacher. I think the author must be full of gratitude to the teacher when describing this scene. In the text, there is a sentence "the teacher looked at the landlord, our dirty body, cried, and tears fell on our faces drop by drop". The word "hug" in this sentence shows the teacher's gratitude to the students.
4.高中生有关阅读的英语作文
Reading is the best way to communicate with top people. The author narrates quietly and you listen quietly. He spoke in good order, and you listened with interest. You can't interrupt. You can only write it down and ponder it slowly when you encounter disagreements. Reading makes everyone a better listener. You may be distracted, but it doesn't hurt. If you don't understand, you can listen to it again.
First of all, every writer is also a sharer. With so many generous sharers, the world has become wonderful.
You may not have the chance to travel thousands of miles, but you have the chance to read thousands of books. Reading thousands of books is a journey of thousands of miles?
We can listen to a person talk about his own life, his childhood, youth, middle age, old age, his life, can it inspire us? We can also listen to him tell other people's stories, twists and turns strange, sentimental, and enre humiliation with the protagonist. We can hear many knowledgeable people tell us what the world looks like, or this person may not be knowledgeable, but he is very familiar with the place he describes. We can understand the general appearance of the world by listening to a few more people. Of course, we will also listen to those experienced people talk about their instry experience and professional knowledge.
Want to know about psychology? Let's listen to the master of psychology about what kind of discipline it is. To understand physics, many teachers are ready to serve you. If you want to know how to manage a company, there are more such sharers.
Take your eyes, your ears and your brain, wander in the sea of books and wander. You can go wherever you want.
The people who write books are sincere and sincere. They are the crystallization of wisdom and the talk of experience. If you listen, your world will become magnificent.
Reading should be miscellaneous. The world is three-dimensional, and reading should also be three-dimensional. If you only study one thing all your life, that kind of life is too boring. In a utilitarian way, reading only is the same, but it doesn't help. The stone of the mountain can attack jade.
There are some books in this world that can be labeled with the word "Jing". After thousands of years, thousands of talented people are reading them, shining in the refining of history. Through reading, we can communicate with the ancients across time and space, listen to their teachings, and accept their baptism and guidance.
You love reading. Standing behind you is the world's top think tank. Great people will help you, wise people will help you, and experts will help you. You can draw on others for your use.
You are the master of the world. If you want to understand this, you should listen to the teacher's introction in this aspect. If you want to understand that, you should listen to the teacher's narration in that aspect. Reading the book alive is not "I note the six classics", but "the six classics note me". Everything is ready for me and is my treasure.
5.高中生有关阅读的英语作文
Today's festivals are like bamboo shoots springing up one after another. Too much, I'm too lazy to remember and can't remember.
Just after reading online, I know that April 23 is "world reading day" every year. It is also the anniversary of the death of Spanish writer Cervantes and British writer Shakespeare.
In fact, for a person who loves reading, it doesn't matter whether there is "world reading day". Anyway, I always have to eat rice every day and read books every day... It feels like my soul is walking in the world of books. Sometimes, even a citizen's tabloid can drive away the temporary depression, and even occasionally read short articles that brighten one's eyes; Sometimes, a popular magazine can kill a lot of boring time. Although it is like fast food, it is difficult to remember its charm, I can't read it correctly when I have nothing to do next time.
British scientist Bacon said: reading history makes people wise, reading poetry makes people smart, mathematics makes people thoughtful, science makes people profound, ethics makes people solemn, and logic and rhetoric makes people eloquent. His analysis is indeed incisive and thorough. However, I think if reading pays too much attention to its rationality, it will lose a lot of fun. Like me, I read miscellaneous books, intensive reading or rough reading, all according to my own preferences, leisurely like sightseeing, but graally improved my appreciation ability.
I have always believed that reading should refuse utilitarianism. When I'm alone at home, I also read some famous classics. Although I read it casually when I was young, it was mainly to cope with the correspondence examination at that time. When I couldn't read it, I also "hardened my scalp" to read it, so that I sometimes felt that reading was like taking injections and medicine after illness, but it was more painful. If someone tells you that no matter what famous works you read, it is a pleasant spiritual enjoyment, it is definitely self deception. Now I generally try to slow down my reading of famous works and think while reading. The harvest is much richer than before. Generally speaking, Chinese novels are more suitable for Chinese people's reading habits than foreign ones, because the plot is more compact. However, the exquisite and superb scene descri ption ability and insightful narrative skills of some foreign master writers have to impress you. For example, Maupassant, Shakespeare and Leo Tolstoy, their language skills are worth pondering and tasting. Slowly, the lanolin balls, hamlets and Anna Karenina will enter your heart and deeply touch and shock your soul.
Like now, I like one more "World Book Day". But now the price of books is a little outrageous, and I buy less. More often, I choose to read on the "Internet", which is also a small compensation for myself.
③ 高中英语朗读短文阅读
激情,是朗诵艺术必不可少的,甚至是首要的因素,但理性特征却依然贯穿于朗诵艺术表演活动的始终。我整理了高中英语朗读短文，欢迎阅读!
高中英语朗读短文篇一
The future can be anything we want to make it!未来尽在掌控
I do not know who wrote those words, but I have always liked them as a reminder that the future can be anything we want to make it.
我不知道这段文字是谁写的，我一直很喜歼卖仿欢并用它们来提醒自己，那就是未来操之在我。
We can take the mysterious, hazy future and carve out of it anything that we can imagine, anwenw.com just like a sculptor carves a statue from a shapeless stone.
我们可以掌握神秘而不可知的未来，从中创出我们所能想象的任何东西，一如雕刻家可以将未成型的石头刻出雕像一样。
We are all in the position of the farmer. anwenw.com If we plant a good seed, we reap a good harvest. If our seed is poor and full of weeds, we reap a useless crop. If we plant nothing at all, we harvest nothing at all.
我们每个配宴人都是农夫。我们若种下好种子，就会有丰收。倘若种子长得不良且长满杂草，我们就会徒劳无获。如果我们什么也不种，就根本不会有什么收获。
I want the future to be better than the past. I don't want it contaminated by the mistakes and errors with which history is filled. We should all be concerned about the future because that is where we will spend the reminder of our lives.
我希望未来会比过去更好。我不希望未来会被那些充斥在历史中的错误所污染。我们应关心未来，因为往后的余生都要在未来中度过。
The past is gone and static. Nothing we can do will change it. The future is before us and dynamic. Everything we do will effect it.
往昔已一去不复返而且是静止的。任凭我们怎么努力都不能改变过去。未来就在我们眼前而且是动态的。我们的所作所为都会影响未来。
氏纤Each day will brings with it new frontiers, in our homes and in our businesses, if we will only recognize them. We are just at the beginning of the progress in every field of human endeavor.
只要我们体会的出来，每天都可以发现新的知识领域伴随而生，可能是在家里，也可能是在我们的事业中。我们正处在人类所努力钻研的每个领域中进步的起点。
高中英语朗读短文篇二
We often hear people say, "Never give up.
我们常听到人们说:"永远不要放弃。"
"These can be encouraging words and words of determination. A person who believes in this will keep trying to reach his or her goal no matter how many times he or she has failed. In my opinion, it is important to be determined. Therefore, I believe that we should never give up.
这句话可能是要鼓励别人,也可能是表示自己的决心。相信这一信念的人,不管经历多少次失败,都会不断努力要达到目标。我认为,有成功的决心是很重要的。因此,我认为我们应该永不言弃。
One reason is that if we give up too easily, we will rarely achieve anything. It is common for us to fail in our first attempt at something new, so we should not feel discouraged and should try again. Besides, if we always give up when we fail, we will not be able to develop new skills and grow mature. Another reason we should never give up is that we can learn from our mistakes only if we make an effort. If we do not try again, the lessons we will have learnt will be wasted. Finally,anwenw.com we should never give up because as we work to reach our goals, we develop confidence and this confidence can help us succeed in other areas of our lives. If we never challenge ourselves, we will begin to doubt our abilities.
其中一个理由是,如果我们太轻易放弃,就几乎无法完成任何事。我们第一次尝试新事物会失败,这是很平常的事,所以我们不应感到气馁,而应该再试一次。而且,如果我们总是一失败就放弃,就无法培养新技能或不断地成长。另一个让我们永不放弃的理由是,只要我们努力了,我们才能从错误中学习。如果我们不再试一次,那么我们所学到的教训就白白浪费了。最后,我们应该永不放弃,因为当我们努力达到目标的时候,我们会培养出自信,而这种自信将有助于我们在生活的其他领域中获得成功。如果不挑战自我,我们就会开始怀疑自己的能力。
In short, it is important that we do not give up when working towards our goals. Whether we succeed in the end or not, we will learn something, and what we learn will help us to become better and more confident. Furthermore, if we give up, we will lose the chance of achieving our goals, but if we keep trying, there is always a chance that we will succeed one day.
简言之,当我们努力追求目标时,永不放弃是很重要的。不管最后有没有成功,我们都会学到一些东西,而我们所学到的东西,将会使我们自己成为一个更优秀、更自信的人。而且,如果放弃的话,我们就没有机会完成目标,如果我们不断尝试,将来总有一天会成功。
高中英语朗读短文篇三
If we did not know our age, some of us would appear to be very young, and some of us would seem very old.
如果不知道年龄，我们中的某些人会变得很年轻，而某些人会变得苍老。
Sometimes, people use age as a convenient excuse. “I am too old to start something new,” or, “I couldn’t learn that at my age.” Other people, though, go on to achieve their greatest accomplishments in life in later years.
有时人们只是用年龄作为一个方便的借口。“我太老了，不能从头来过。”或者说：“我这把年纪学不会了。”还有些人能够在生命的后期完成最伟大的成就。
Take, for example, Colonel Harland Sanders who started franchising his chicken outlets when he was 65 years old, anwenw.com Up to the age of 90 years old he traveled 250000 miles a year visiting Kfc franchises. He didn’t let age stand in his way!
比如桑德斯上校65岁时开始授权推出他的炸鸡，到90岁时仍然每天长途跋涉二十五万英里检查肯德基特许经营店。他不仅克服了自身经营上的困难，更重要的上他没让年龄成为拦路虎。
Feeling lead to attitudes, attitudes become beliefs, and beliefs become the basis for actions.
感觉导致态度，态度变成信仰，信仰变成行动的根本。
It is not important how old you are;
多大年纪并不重要
It is how you feel, how you think, anwenw.com
重要的是你之所想你之所感
And what you do that is important.
以及你之所为
To quote Satchel Paige, “How old would you be if you didn’t know how old you was?”
撒切尔.佩吉说过：“忘记你多大，你想多大就是多大。”
④ 高中英语阅读I篇翻译
你好 翻译如下
The stereotype of puter scientists as persons who stay up all night working and have no social life may be driving women away from the field. This stereotype can be brought to mind based only on the appearance of the environment in a classroom or an office.
译：那些老套的通宵工作并且没有社交生活的电脑科学家的形象,可能正使女性们远离这个领域（计算机科学领域）.而且,这些老套的形象,很可能仅仅由一个教师或办公室的表面环境而被带入脑中.
附：stereotype n. 铅版, 老套, 陈腔滥调
例句:
He doesn't conform to the usual stereotype of the city busines *** an with a dark suit and rolled
umbrella.
他不像典型的城市商人那样,穿一身深色的套服、 带一把收好的雨伞.
drive 这里做"驱赶,赶走"
例句：He drove the sheep up the hill. 他把羊群往山上赶.
"When people think of puter science the image that immediately pops into many of their minds is of the puter geek surrounded by such things as puter games, science fiction memorabilia and junk food," said Sapna Cheryan, a professor of psychology. Such objects help create what Cheryan calls ambient belonging, or the feeling that you fit or don't fit in somewhere.
译：“当人们一想到计算机科学,那些被电脑游戏、科幻小说纪念品以及垃圾食物所包围的计算机狂人的形象就会立马在脑海中出现.”心理学教授Sapna Cheryan如是说道.这些物品帮助创造出了Cheryan称之的"周遭所有物"或者你适合或不适合某个地方的感觉.
附： pop into 急急走进 ...
例句:
An idea popped into his mind like a flash.
他头脑里突然闪过一个念头.
A new idea popped into my mind like a flash.
我脑子里突然闪现出一个新的想法.
surround vt.包围, 环绕
n.环绕物
例句:
Troops have surrounded the town.
部队已将该城包围.
The house was surrounded by high walls.
房子的四周有高墙.
psychology n. 心理学, 心理状态
memorabilia n. 值得纪念的事物; 重要记事
ambient adj.周围的, 氛围的
n.环境
例句:
Ambient sound; ambient air.
四周的声音; 周围的空气
fit in 适合, 适应, 融入（群体）, 装配好
例句:
Do these plans fit in with your arrangements?
这些计画与你的安排一致吗?
They fit in there.
他们在那里很合适.
"It is the sense you get right away when you walk into a room. You look at the objects and make an instant appraisal of how you would fit with the objects and the people who are typically found in that environment. You also make a judgment of 'I like it here' or 'I don't belong here,'" she said
译：“那就是当你走进一个房间立马得到的感觉.你查看（周围的）物体,并对你自己是否适应这个地方以及这个地方通常所可能出现的人做了一个快速的评估.你还会做出一个判断“我喜欢这”或“我不属于这”,”她说道
附：right away 立刻; 马上 instant adj. 立即的, 即时的
appraisal n.估计, 评估
例句：All events have proved our appraisal to be correct.
一切事实都证明,我们估计得正确.
A forthright appraisal; forthright critici *** .
直率的评价; 直言不讳的批评
judgment n. 审判; 判决; 裁判; 判断
Cheryan set up four experiments to look at possible reasons why the proportion of women in the field is dropping.In the first experiment, students entered a *** all classroom that either contained objects stereotypically associated with puter science such as Star Trek posters, video game boxes and Coke cans, or non-stereotypical items such as nature posters, art, a dictionary and coffee mugs.
译：Cheryan 设置了四个实验以探寻女性工作者在计算机科学领域比例下降的可能原因.在第一个实验中,学生们进入一个小房间,这个小房间要么含有诸如《星际迷航》海报、视频游戏盒和可乐罐等与老套的电脑科学狂人相关的物品,要么含有非老套的物品诸如自然海报、艺术品、一部字典或咖啡杯等.
附：proportion n. 比例, 部份, 均衡
例句:
Her head is out of proportion to the size of her body.
她的头部与身体大小不成比例.
associated adj.相关的 mug n.杯, 一杯的量
Women who saw the stereotypical setup expressed less interest in puter science than those who saw the non-stereotypical objects. Men placed in the same situations did not show a similar drop in interest in puter science. Cheryan said this study suggests that a student's choice of classes or a major can be influenced by the appearance of classrooms, halls and offices.
译：看到老套环境的女性,对计算机科学表现出的兴趣要少于那些看到非老套物品的女性.而在相同情况下的男性却并未相似的失去兴趣.Cheryan 称这项研究表明学生们对于其课程或专业的选择可能受到相关教室、走廊和办公室环境的影响.
附：major n. 主修,专业
influence n./v. 影响; 改变
例句:
His parents no longer have any real influence over him.
他的父母对他不再有任何真正的约束力了.
Don't let me influence your decision.
不要让我影响你的决定.
"We want to attract more people to puter science. We need to broaden the image of the field so both women and men feel more wele. In workplaces and universities we can do this by changing the way offices, hallways and labs look. It would be nice for puter scientists in movies and television to be typical people, not only puter geeks."
译：“我们想要吸引更多的人来到计算机科学领域.我们需要使此领域的形象变得更为宽广,让女性和男性一样感到受欢迎.在工作场所和大学中,我们可以通过改变办公室、走廊以及实验室的外观来达到这个目的.电影和电视节目中的计算机科学家要都是正常点的而非计算机怪人那就更好了”
附：broaden
v.变宽, 扩大, 开阔
例句:
Our country has been trying to broaden its merce with other nations.
我国一直在努力扩大与其他国家的贸易往来.
He (ie His body) broadened out in his twenties.
他二十多岁时身躯变宽了.
You should broaden your experience by travelling more.
你应该多到各地走走以增广见识.
workplace n. 工作场所 typical adj. 典型的, 有代表性的, 特有的, 独特的
geek n.反常人,电脑迷,怪胎
⑤ 高中英语短文及翻译阅读
英语阅读是学习语言知识、提高英语语言能力的有效途径，也是人们获取外部信息、了解世界的主要手段。我整理了高中英语短文及翻译，欢迎阅读!
高中英语短文及翻译篇一
It was my birthday yesterday. I got a lot of gifts. All of them were covered with coloured paper. Among them there were two interesting ones.
My elder sister gave me a round paper bag and I thought it was a football. BUt when I opened it, it turned out to be a clock. My brother gave me a message, saying that "My present has been put in your bedroom. "As soon as I went into my bedroom, I found a box. I opened it and found a laptop. I was very happy.
These two presents aim to let me study hard and not to waste time.
昨天是我的生日，我收到了很多礼物。它们用彩纸包着，其中有两件有趣的东西。
我姐姐送了我一个圆纸包，开始我认为是个足球，但打开后才发现是一个闹钟。我哥给我留了张条，告诉我：“我的礼物已经放在你的卧室里了。”我走进卧室，发现一个盒子。我打开了它，里面是一台笔记本电脑。我非常高兴。
这两件礼物是为了让我好好学习，抓紧时间。
高中英语短文及翻译篇二
I have a new deskmate this new term. His name is Zhang Gao, male.He is 1.8 metres in height. He looks like a sportsman for sun-tanned skin.Strongly-buih body and well-developed figure make him quite healthy.There is a pair of big eyes below his thick eyebrows.
He speaks very fast and fluently, but what he says is very clear. When he speaks, he is always making some gestures. He dreams of being an actor and I have no doubt that his dream will come true. Whenever he sees you,he always gives you a friendly smile which makes you comfortable. He is a good student. I hope he will have a wonderful future.
I like my new deskmate.
新学期我有一个新同桌。他的名字叫张高，男生，一米八的个头。他看上去像一个运动员，由于皮肤很黑，身体结实和身材匀称，他看起来很健康。厚厚的眉毛下有一双大眼睛。
他说话流利并且语速很快，但是非常清楚。当他讲话时，他总是做些手势。他的理想是当一名演员，我确信他的梦想会变为现实。无论你何时看见他，他总是给你一个友好的笑容，使你感到很舒服。他是个好学生，我希望他有一个美好的未来。
我喜欢我的新同桌。
高中英语短文及翻译篇三
不要以貌取人
My new friend Jack is a fashion follower who often wears strange clothes and long hair. But my mother drove him away from our flat at the first sight yesterday. She thought he was a bad person, although she didn't know him at all.
However, mom totally changed her mind this morning. When we were walking down the street near our home, we witnessed an accident. A boy was hit by a car when he was walking across the road with headphones. Many people saw it, but at first no one knew how to help. Then someone rushed forwards and covered the boy with his coat to keep warm. He looked after him well until the ambulance came. It was Jack! His calmness and seasoned first aid skills moved mom. She went and apologized to Jack for her former attitute, and told him that he was always welcome to our home.
That gives me a lesson. The appearance may reflect one's interest, but it isn't the symbol of one's quality. We should never judge a book with its cover.
我的新朋友杰克是一个时尚追随者，他经常穿奇怪的衣服，留着长头发。但是我妈妈昨天第一次见到他的时候就开车送他离开。她认为他是一个坏人，虽然她根本不认识他。
然而，今天早上妈妈完全改变了她的想法。当我们走在我们家附近的大街上，我们目睹了一场意外事故。一个待着耳机男孩过马路的时候被车撞了。很多人看到了，但一开始没有人知道怎么救人。然后有人跑上前，把自己的大衣盖到男孩身上来保暖。他一直照顾男孩直到救护车来了。那是杰克!他的冷静和丰富的急救经验感动了妈妈。她为之前的态度向杰克道歉，并告诉他我们家总是欢迎他的到来。
这给我上了一课。外表可能会反映出一个人的兴趣，但这并不是个人品质的象征。我们永远不应该以貌取人。
⑥ 如何有效提高高中英语阅读理解教学
当前，高中英语教学中普遍存在学生阅读能力差、阅读效率低的问题。提高阅读教学效率、提高学生阅读理解能力是高中英语教学的重要内容。下面笔者结合自己多年的教学实践，谈几点提高学生阅读理解能力的方法。
一、充分利用教材中的阅读文本进行训练
教材中所选的阅读文本都是经过多次试验具有较好阅读训练效果的文章，教师一定要紧紧抓住教材中的阅读文本，展开阅读理解训练，做到精读和泛读相结合。
在教学过程中，教师每教学一篇新课文，要先让学生用10～20分钟的时间进行快速阅读，同时独立完成课文要求的理解题。然后再按精读要求，规定段落，让学生自己研究查阅主要语言点，鼓励学生提问、讨论，以求弄懂。这样精读也全是由学生自己去研读，从而使学生自学能力得到提高，为阅读理解文章奠定基础。
在教学过程中，还可以抽出10分钟左右的时间引导学生进行快速阅读训练。在学生自主阅读的基础上，加上5～10个理解检测题，让学生在限定的时间内再迅速阅读全文，完成阅读理解题。教师根据学生完成情况有针对性地进行辅导。
二、积极开展课外阅读实践活动
课堂教学中的阅读训练是有限的，不足以使学生从中获取到独立阅读英语文章的基本技巧。因此，除快速阅读外，还要积极开展课外阅读实践活动，目的在于增加阅读量。向学生提供较多短小精悍的阅读材料，要求每人每天课外阅读700个词的短文。这样既增加了阅读量，又扩大了学生的知识面。
课外阅读文章的选择也直接影响着阅读理解训练的效果。教师在帮助学生选择阅读文章时，尽量避免体裁单一化，一般要包括记叙文、议论文、说明文等，可以让学生一周或两周连续阅读同一种体裁的文章，便于学生形成类别概念。文章的题材也尽量多样化，包括日常生活、典故传说、人物传记、社会百态、文化史料、科技政治等，内容尽量丰富，形式尽量多样，信息尽量丰富。总之，所选文章应内容广泛、新颖独特、蕴含丰厚，以增强学生阅读兴趣，提高阅读理解训练的实效。
三、加强阅读指导，让学生掌握阅读理解的方法
阅读理解训练基本上是在课外进行的，是以学生自学为主、教师指导为辅的。教师的指导是不可忽略的，而且相当重要。学生自主阅读理解策略的形成就是在教师的点拨下形成的，单靠学生自主探索，很难形成自己的阅读方法和策略。
1.指导学生形成正确的阅读习惯
刚开始阅读训练时，有些学生在阅读过程中往往带有一些不良习惯。比如：有的学生阅读时爱出声；有的学生总是一个词一个词地阅读，且伴有一些习惯性动作；有的用手指指着读；有的边读边查字典，一词一句地分析。教师要在阅读中帮助学生改掉这些不良习惯，使学生养成良好的阅读习惯，充分利用略读、浏览、跳读等技巧，搜寻关键词、主题句，使学生能在单位时间内捕捉到更多的语言信息。
2.指导学生阅读时抓住文中重点段、段中主题句和句中的关键词
主题句一般出现在文章开头和结尾。用归纳法撰写的文章，都是表达细节的句子在前，概述性的句子居后，此时主题句就是文章的最后一句。用演绎法撰写的文章，大都遵循从一般到个别的写作程序，即从概述开始，随之辅以细节，主题句就是文章的第一句。当然有些文章没有主题句，需要学生自己去归纳。
3.指导学生带着问题读文章
每篇文章都配有5个左右的阅读理解题目，说它是问题，其实又可以作为阅读提纲。一般的学生都是先阅读文章，再看问题，回头再看文章，然后做选择题。这样既不能把握重点，又浪费精力。教师可以指导学生先看题目，思考题目，借此了解文章的大概主旨，分清是客观信息题，还是主观判断题，然后读文章，再做选择题，这样就大大提高了学生的阅读速度。
4.指导学生加强词汇积累
教师要要求学生不能边读边查字典，但并不是不让学生查词典，而是要求学生在把题目做完并核对完答案后，再重新阅读文章，将生单词查出来，记在本上，并掌握熟记，以此丰富学生词汇。
四、努力提高阅读效率
阅读效率体现在阅读速度和理解能力两个方面。阅读速度是最基本的阅读能力，没有一定的阅读速度就不能顺利纳入阅读信息，更谈不上运用英语。阅读速度的提高与阅读量密切相关，阅读要以量求质。教师要鼓励学生完成50万个词左右的阅读量，每天坚持10分钟阅读，要求准确理解率达到70%以上。经过实践证明，这种方法对提高学生的阅读理解能力很有效。
总之，英语阅读理解能力的提高是一个循序渐进的过程，需要学生养成每天阅读英语文章的习惯，坚持不懈，持之以恒，在潜移默化中提高阅读理解能力。
⑦ 高中英语阅读理解
高中英语阅读理解
英语是一种国际语言缺物，所以我们从小就开始接受英语的启蒙教育，在英语考试中，阅读理解是很多考生失分的`重要部分，下面我收集整理了高中英伏扮液语的阅读缺洞理解练习题，欢迎大家参考练习!
第一篇：My father
My father, at the death of his father, was six years old, and he grew up without ecation. He moved from Kentucky to Indiana when I was seven. We reached our new home about the time the state came into the Union. It was a wild area, with many bears and other wild animals still in the woods. I grew up there. There were some so-called schools, but what was required of a teacher never went beyond “reading, writing, and adding.” If a stranger supposed to understand Latin happened to live for a time in the area, he was looked on as wizard (奇才). There was simply nothing to excite a desire for ecation. Of course, when I grew up, I did not know much. Still, somehow, I could read, write, and add, but that was all. The advance I have now made is on this store of ecation, which I have picked up under the pressure of necessity.
1. When the writer was a child ____ .
A. his grandfather died in the state of Kentucky
B. his family settled down in the countryside of Indiana
C. Kentucky joined the Union as a member state
D. his family had to move from place to place
2. When the writer was seven, his family moved to an area where ____ .
A. ecated people were greatly respected
B. only a few had a knowledge of Latin
C. people were often killed by wild animals
D. the land had yet to be farmed
3. The schools in the area ____ .
A. were of poor quality (质量) B. offered all kinds of subjects
C. respected those who knew Latin D. had teachers good at reading, writing, and adding
4. How did the writer look at his early ecation?
A. He believed he met the school requirements.
B. He thought he was well-ecated.
C. He thought it was not satisfactory.
D. He believed he was poorly ecated.
5. At the time he wrote, the writer ____ .
A. had to learn to read, write and add
B. found it necessary to receive advanced ecation
C. was probably fairly well-ecated
D. was dissatisfied with his level of ecation
第二篇：Tarawa
Tarawa is one of the two largest of the Gilbert Islands in the western Pacific Ocean, but it is a very tiny island, with an area of about eight square miles, and a population of about 17,000. Small as it is, three nations fought to control and use it as an air base ring World War II. The Japanese took it from the British in 1941, only to lose it to the Americans tow years later after one of the bloodiest (血腥的) battles of the war. Today, the Gilbert Islands having become part of the Kiribati Pepublic, Tarawa is now its capital and major seaport (海港).
1. Which of the following diagrams (图解) gives the correct relationship (关系) between Kiribati, Tarawa and Gilbert Islands?
(K--Kiribati; T--Tarawa; G--the Gibert Islands)
2. Tarawa belongs to ______.
A. Japan. B. the U.S. C. Britain. D. Kiribati.
3. Tarawa lies nearer to ______.
A. Japan than to the U.S. B. the U.S. than to Japan.
C. Britain than to the U.S. D. Britain than to Japan.
4. Tarawa was important ring World War II because of its ______.
A. size. B. population. C. position. D. history.
5. In recent history, Tarawa ______.
A. had been ruled by three nations one after another.
B. has been fought over in a tough battle by three nations.
C. has been divided and ruled by three different nations.
D. has always stayed out of the way of wars and battles.
第三篇：The flying fox
The flying fox is not a fox at all. It is an extra large bat that has got a fox’s head, and that feeds on fruit instead of insects (昆虫). Like all bats, flying foxes hang themselves by their toes when at rest, and travel in great crowds when out flying. A group will live in one spot for years. Sometimes several hundred of them occupy (占据) a single tree. As they return to the tree toward sunrise, they quarrel among themselves and fight for the best places until long after daylight.
Flying foxes have babies once a year, giving birth to only one at a time. At first the mother has to carry the baby on her breast wherever she goes. Later she leaves it hanging up, and brings back food for it to eat. Sometimes a baby bat falls down to the ground and squeaks (尖叫) for help. Then the older ones swoop (俯冲) down and try to pick it up. If they fail to do so, it will die. Often hundreds of dead baby bats can be found lying on the ground at the foot of a tree.
1. The passage tells us that there is no difference between the flying fox and the ordinary bat in______.
A. their size. B. their appearance.
C. the kind of food they eat. D. the way they rest.
2. Flying foxes tend to ______.
A. double (翻一番) their number every year.
B. fight and kill a lot of themselves.
C. move from place to place constantly.
D. lose a lot of their young.
3. At daybreak every day flying foxes begin to______.
A. fly out toward the sun. B. look for a new resting place.
C. come back to their home. D. go out and look for food.
4. Flying foxes have fights ______.
A. to occupy the best resting places. B. only when it is dark.
C. to protect their homes from outsiders (外来者).
D. when there is not enough food.
5. How do flying foxes care for their young?
A. They only care for their own babies.
B. They share the feeding of their young.
C. They help when a baby bat is in danger.
D. They often leave home and forget their young.
;⑧ 英语阅读题高中
英语阅读题高中
高中的阅读理解重在理解，下面我给大家提供一些高中的英语阅读理解的练习以及答案解析，欢迎大家阅读参考!
第一篇：
A Frenchman went to a small Italian town and was staying with his wife at the best hotel there. One night, he went out for a walk alone. It was late and the small street was dark and quiet. Suddenly he felt someone behind him. He turned his head and saw an Italian young man who quickly walked past him. The man was nearly out of sight when the Frenchman suddenly found that his watch was gone. He thought that it must be the Italian who had taken his watch. He decided to follow him and get back the watch.
Soon the Frenchman caught up with the Italian. Neither of them understood the other's language. The Frenchman frightened the Italian with his fist(拳头) and pointed at the Italian's watch. In the end the Italian gave up his watch to the Frenchman.
When he returned to the hotel, the Frenchman told his wife what had happened. He was greatly surprised when his wife pointed to the watch on the table. Now he realized that by mistake he had robbed the watch and it was the Italian's.
1. The Frenchman went to a small Italian town _______.
A. alone B. with his wife
C. with his friend D. with an Italian
2. One night he went out for _______ alone.
A. a ride B. a walk C. a drink D. rest
3. Suddenly he found his_______ was gone.
A. watch B. money C. book D. ring
4. The Italian gave up his watch to him at last because ________.
A. he had stolen the watch from the Frenchman.
B. he understood what the Frenchman wanted
C. he had picked up the watch on his w ay from work
D. he was afraid of the Frenchman
5. Who was robbed of the watch on earth?
A. The Frenchman was. B. The Italian was.
C. Both of them was. D. Neither of them was.
第二篇：
Lao Yang was born in a small town. He liked reading when he studied at school. He thought the writers were respected(尊敬) and could get a lot of money. He wrote a lot of stories and posted them to the editorial departments (编辑部) but didn't receive any answers.
Now he works in a factory. He's busy at work. When he's free, he always reads something. He always remembers he hoped to be a writer when he was young. One day, Xiao Ping, his ten-year-old daughter, came back. She looked worried and didn't eat anything. She said Miss GAO, her Chinese teacher, told them to write a solicit article(征文) "My Father" that evening. But she did not know what to write.
"That's easy," said Lao Yang. "Let me help you."
Then he sat down to write the solicit article at once. He easily finished it on time. He was sure Miss GAO would like it. But one afternoon he asked his daughter if the article had been chosen to post to the editorial department.
"My teacher said your article digressed from the subject(离题)," said the girl.
"I don't think so," Lao Yang shouted angrily. "I described(描写) just my father!"
1. Lao Yang wrote a lot of stories because _______.
A. he likes reading
B. he learned much at school
C. he wanted to be a writera
D. he wanted to help others
2. Lao Yang posted the stories to the editorial departments, _______.
A. and he got a lot of money B. and he became a famous man
C. and he was respected D. but he failed
3. As _______, Lao Yang decided to help his daughter.
A. he was a writer
B. he was free
C. he wanted to realize his ideal(理想)
D. he wanted to make his daughter happy
4. Lao Yang hoped _______.
A. his article could surprise the teacher
B. his article could be chosen
C. the children could like his article
D. everyone could soon know him
5. Lao Yang's solicit article digressed from the subject _______.
A. because he couldn't write it at all
B. because he didn't know his father well
C. because it was too bad to be chosen
D. just because he described his father
第三篇：
It was a quiet village in which there was a military camp. It was far from the towns and cities and there were some high mountains around. Of course it was a good place for training the new soldiers. But it was difficult for the young men to go outside. Mr. White, an officer of forty, was strict with them and he hardly let them leave the camp.
Once Mr. White was ill in bed. He couldn't work and a young officer, Mr. Hunt, began to train the new soldiers instead of him. He knew the young men well and let nine soldiers go to the nearest town to have a holiday. But night fell and none came back to the camp. He was worried about it and stood at the gate. It was five to twelve when Mr. Hunt decided to go to the town and see what was happening with the young men. He started the car quickly and set off. At that moment the nine soldiers came back. It seemed they were all drunk. Of course they found the officer was angry.
"I'm sorry, sir," said the first soldier. "I left the town on time. But something was wrong with my bus on my way here. I had to buy a horse and made it run fast. Bad luck! It died and I had to run back."
And the other seven soldiers said they were late for the same reasons. It was the last soldier's turn. He said, "I'm sorry, sir. I got on a bus on time, but…"
Having heard this, the officer became even angrier and stopped him at once. He called out, "If you say something was wrong with your bus, I'll punish you at once!"
"No, no, sir," said the young man. "My bus was all right, but the dead horses were in its way!"
1. The military camp was built in the village to _______.
A. stop the soldiers going to towns
B. stop the soldiers meeting their friends
C. train the new soldiers
D. make the young men live quietly
2. Mr. Hunt let the nine soldiers have a holiday because _______.
A. he was kind to them
B. they felt lonely
C. they had something important to do
D. they were the best of all
3. The young officer was worried because _______.
A. a traffic accident had happened
B. he was afraid something happened to the nine soldiers
C. the nine soldiers didn't come back on time
D. the nine soldiers drank too much in the town
4. The nine soldiers returned to the camp late because _______.
A. something was wrong with their buses
B. their horses died on the return way
C. it took them much time to run back
D. they all had drunk much in the town
5. Which answer do you think right?
A. I'll believe only the last soldier.
B. The officer believed the nine soldiers.
C. I'll believe none of the nine soldiers.
D. The officer won't punish his soldiers.
>>>>>>答案解析<<<<<<
第一篇：【答案与解析】本文讲述了法国人与意大利人语言不通发生误解的一个有趣的故事。法国人在散步时以为自己的手表被经过的意大利人偷了，于是他向意大利人举起了他的拳头将手表拿了回来。而他回到旅店发现他的.手表安然无恙地躺在桌上。
1. B。文章的第1句说The Frenchman是staying with his wife at the best hotel，由此句可推知答案。
2. B。文章第1段的第2句说He went out for a walk alone由此句可推知答案。
3. A。根据第1段的第4行当Italian was nearly out of sight的时候这个法国人就发现他的手表不见了。据此可知答案为A。
4. D。根据第2段中说The Frenchman frightened...我们可以推知这个意大利人是害怕这个法国人的拳头才把手表给他。
5. B。谁被抢走了手表?读完全文我们可知The Italian正是被人抢走手表的无辜受害者。
第二篇：【答案与解析】Lao Yang 是个文学爱好者，但没能实现他的作家梦，他帮他的女儿写 my father，本来他应该描写他自己的，但他却写成了他的父亲。
1. C。细节题。根据 …he thought the writers were respected and could get a lot of money. He wrote a lot of stories and posted them to the editorial departments but didn't receive any answers 可知答案为 C。
2. D。细节题。根据 He wrote a lot of stories and posted them to the editorial departments but didn't receive any answers 可知答案为D。
3. C。推断题。Lao Yang 很早就喜欢写作，多次投稿却没有回音，于是他认为帮他女儿写作文是个很好的实现理想的机会，因此选 C。
4. B。细节题。根据第4段最后一句 …he asked his daughter if the article had been chosen to post the editorial department 可知答案为 B。
5. D。细节题。文章中说 I described just my father，但根据老师的要求他应该描写他自己。因此应该选择 D。
第三篇：【答案与解析】本文讲9个士兵为自己没有按时返回军营找借口开脱的故事。
1. C。细节题。根据第1段第2句和第3句 It was far from the towns and cities and there were some high mountains around. Of course it was a good place for training the new soldiers 可知答案为 C。
2. A。推断题。根据第2段第3句 He knew the young men well and let nine soldiers go to the nearest town to have a holiday 可知答案为 A。
3. B。推断题。根据 …Mr. Hunt decided to go to the town and see what was happening with the young men 可知答案为 B。
4. D。细节题。根据 It seemed they were all drunk 可知答案为 D。
5. C。推断题。那9个士兵在为自己的晚归找借口，他们是在说谎，因此应该选择C。
;⑨ 一篇英文短文以前在高中英文阅读中见到的，
只看过中文的，如下：
沙漠里的水井
有个人在沙漠里行走了两天。途中遇到了暴风沙，他已认不得正确的方向。正当快撑不住时，突然，他发现了一憧废弃的小屋。他拖着疲惫的身子走进了屋内。这是一间不通风的小屋子，里面堆了一些枯朽的木材。他几近绝望地走到屋角，却意外地发现了一座抽水机。
他兴奋地上前抽水，却任凭他怎么抽水，也抽不出半滴来。他颓然坐地，却看见抽水机旁，有一个用软木塞，堵住小瓶口的小瓶子，瓶上贴了一张泛黄的纸条，纸条上写着：你必须用水灌入抽水机才能引水！不要忘了，在你离开前，请再将水装满！
他拔开瓶塞，发现瓶子里果然装满了水！
他的内心此时开始碰撞：如果自私点，只要将瓶子里的水喝掉，他就不会渴死，就能活着走出这间屋子；如果照纸条做，把瓶子里唯一的水倒入抽水机内，万一水一去不回，他就会渴死在这地方了——到底要不要冒险？
最后，他决定把瓶子里唯一的水，全部灌入看起来破旧不堪的抽水机里，以颤抖的手抽水，水真的大量涌出来！
他将水喝足后，把瓶子装满水，用软木塞封好，然后在原来那张纸后面，又加他自己的话：相信我，真的有用，在取得之前，要先学会付出。
不好意思，答错了，为节约财富我就不删了。
⑩ 高中英语阅读方法指导
高中英语阅读方法指导
英语阅读是英语学习中非常重要的环节之一，在英语学习中听和读是两种输入信息的方式，而说和写是两种输出信息的方式，有输入才能有输出，所以只有通过阅读才能扩大词汇量，才能逐步提高我们写作的能力，而且阅读也是提高口语的辅助手段之一。下面是我整理的关于高中英语的阅读方法指导，欢迎大家参考。
一、高中英语阅读方法指导
英语阅读是英语学习中非常重要的环节之一，在英语学习中听和读是两种输入信息的方式，而说和写是两种输出信息的方式，有输入才能有输出，所以只有通过阅读才能扩大词汇量，才能逐步提高我们写作的能力，而且阅读也是提高口语的辅助手段之一。在目前国内的中考、高考中与阅读相关的试题占卷面成绩的百分之五十以上，国外的托福、雅思考试中阅读也是非常重要的考察内容之一。除了应试以外阅读也是我们获取信息，提高人文修养的途径之一。一般人认为我们中国的学生虽然学的是哑巴英语，但阅读不是问题，其实这种理解是片面的，我们大多数人学了十几年的英语还是不能顺利的阅读英语的原文，比如杂志、报纸、文学作品等等。
英语的阅读大的方面可以分为精读与泛读两种。所谓精读是指对一篇文章通过仔细阅读理解文章的主题思想，每个段落的意思以及每句话的含义，还包括对单词的词性、词义，句子的结构，特别是复杂句结构等语法点的理解与掌握，有时除了这些之外，还可能对文章的背景知识的了解，比如相关的历史、政治、经济、文化等。所谓泛读是指对文章进行快速阅读，通过阅读理解文章的主题思想，而不必关心一些细节的含义及语法点。也有人提出快读的概念，其实快读是泛读的一种，可以理解为限时的泛读。为了提高英语阅读的能力，精读和泛读都是必须采用的方式，两者的交叉是较理想的方式。
除了精读和泛读两种阅读训练方法以外，还有一些些因素与阅读能力密切相关。首先是词汇量的积累，词汇是阅读的基础。其次是语法知识的掌握，特别对于初级、中级的学习者来说，没有扎实的语法知识，很难提高阅读的'能力。再者是对英文文化背景知识的了解，这包括历史、政治、经济、文化等等。最后就是掌握一定的阅读技巧，比如了解如何寻找文章和段落的主题句子，如何通过上下文推测生词的含义，如何按文章含义去理解作者的写作动机，如何掌握文章的事实细节，在考试中是先读文章还是先看问题等等，这些技巧对于应试来说有时能起到一定的作用，但应试能力的提高最根本的还是阅读能力的综合提高。
二、良好阅读习惯的培养原则
大多数人在阅读的时候，有很多不利于提高阅读效率的习惯。以下简介几种：
1.音读
很多人都有出声阅读的习惯。这种阅读方式的主要弊端就是使阅读速度和效率受到说速度的限制。因为正常默读速度几乎要比出声朗读的速度快两倍以上。此外，出声阅读往往以不同方式表现出来，有时是唇诵，有时是喉诵。读写活动都会影响眼睛的扫视速度。因此，要克服这种不良的阅读习惯，就要养成通过视觉器官直接感知文字符号的视读能力。
2.心读
心读是一种很难觉察到的阅读习惯。在阅读的过程之中，人体的任何部位，包嘴，头喉都不动。只是在心里自言自语，一字一句地读出每一个词。由于这只是一种内在的说话方式，因此要改掉比较困难。所以要强制自己在深入理解文章的同时，还要强制自己加快阅读速度，才可以逐渐改掉这种坏的习惯。
3.指读
指读就是用手指，钢笔或其他东西指着一个一个词进行阅读的习惯。这种单纯的机械运动不仅会严重影响阅读的速度，而且还会把注意力引向错误的方向。况且对英语考生的要求不是考其注意单词的位置，也不是让其在每个单词上都平均花费时间，而是让他们把注意力集中在作者要阐明的思想内容上。恰恰是这种指读的习惯妨碍了眼睛的运动，并限制了大脑快速活动的能力。因此，必须克服这种不良的阅读习惯，逐渐养成用脑反映文字信息的能力。
4.复视
复视即回视，重读现象。阅读能力差的人往往过分依赖复视，以至于养成习惯。所以阅读大量难度适宜的读物，就不会因遇到生词或不懂的短语，句子和段落而回过头再来看，以至于养成复视的习惯。阅读时要尽量控制自己，尽量做到一眼读完就读懂。如果这样效果仍不明显，可选用遮盖训练法，即看一行遮一行，使眼睛不重看。这样反复联练习可见成效。
5.头的摆动
有的人在阅读文章时，头部会无意识地左右摆动。这也是一种不良的阅读习惯。在阅读的时候，他往往会使自己的鼻尖对准正在读的每一个字。这样一来，当他顺着一行字往下读的时候，就会轻微地摆动头部。而当他开始另一行时，就会很快地转回去，以便使鼻尖再次对准要读的部分。这种情况下头的摆动，自己往往自己意识不到。而正是这种不必要的动作，对阅读速度产生影响。因此，在阅读时要想办法检测并控制头的移动，以便养成阅读时只移动视线的习惯。
6.查字典
我们在做题的时候，往往会遇到部分生词，有的人查字典寻词义，而忽略采用猜测或逻辑推理的办法加以解决。只是频繁地查字典。这看似勤奋。实则用手代替了脑的思考。阅读时，查生词的次数过多，不仅影响阅读理解，而且容易打断阅读的思路，不利于阅读的进行和阅读能力的培养。事实上，有很多词完全可以根据上下文线索以及构词法推测出来。比如上下文同义或反义现象，关联词，以及前缀和后缀等。
除了以上提到的各点之外，还有一些不良的阅读习惯也会在一定程度上影响阅读效果。比如说有人阅读时心不在焉，有的学生一边阅读一边转笔，不时地发出声响。有的人身体乱动，还有人过多地进行语法分析等现象。而这些现象频繁的出现就会变成不良的习惯，影响阅读的效果，应当予以纠正。Forming good reading habits can get twice the result with half the effort. (魏立明，孙长顺：2001 )
三、高中英语阅读理解技巧
新的高中英语教学大纲明确规定："侧重提高阅读能力"。纵观近几年的高考英语试题，我们不难看出，阅读理解能力是高考考查的重点，自始至终占着主导地位，并且有逐年增加的趋势。可以毫不夸张地说，做好阅读理解题，是获得高考英语高分的关键!
阅读理解能力测试的主要要求是：
1. 读材料的主旨和大意，以及用以说明主旨和大意的事实和细节。
2. 既理解具体的事实，也理解抽象的概念。
3. 既理解字面的意思，也理解深层的含义，包括作者的态度，意图等。
4. 既理解某句，某段的含义，也理解全篇的逻辑关系，并据此进行推理和判断。
5. 既能根据所提供的信息去理解，也能结合中学生应有的常识去理解。根据这五项要求，我们可将阅读理解多项选择题归纳为以下几种题型：细节理解题，词句理解题，主题、主旨题，猜测词义题，推理判断题。下面作者结合平时教学中的经验体会，谈一谈做英语阅读理解题的技巧与策略。
(一)先看题干，带着问题读文章。
即先看试题，再读文章。阅读题干，首先要掌握问题的类型，分清是客观信息题还是主观判断题。客观信息题可以从文章中直接找到答案;而主观判断题考查的是对文章的感情基调，作者未加陈述的观点以及贯穿全文的中心主旨的理解等，这类题必须经过对作者的态度、意图以及对整篇文章进行深一层的推理等。其次，了解试题题干以及各个选项所包含的信息，然后有针对性地对文章进行扫读，对有关信息进行快速定位，再将相关信息进行整合、甄别、分析、对比，有根有据地排除干扰项，选出正确答案。此法加强了阅读的针对性，提高了做题的准确率，节省了宝贵的时间。特别适用于对图形表格类题材的理解。
(二)速读全文，了解大意知主题。
阅读的目的是获取信息。一个人的阅读能力的高低决定了他能否快速高效吸收有用信息。阅读能力一般指阅读速度和理解能力两个方面。阅读速度是阅读最基本的能力。没有一定的阅读速度就不能顺利地输入信息，更谈不上运用英语。近几年的高考阅读速度大约是每分钟40个词左右。考生必须在十分有限的时间内运用略读、扫读、跳读等技巧快速阅读，搜寻关键词、主题句，捕捉时空、顺序、情节、人物、观点，并且理清文章脉络，把握语篇实质。
抓主题句这是快速掌握文章大意的主要方法。主题句一般出现在文章的开头和结尾。用归纳法撰写的文章，都是表述细节的句子在前，概述性的句子居后。此时主题句就是文章的最后一句。通常用演绎法撰写的文章，大都遵循从一般到个别的写作程序，即从概述开始，随之辅以细说。这时，主题句就是文章的第一句。当然也有些文章没有主题句，需要读者自己去归纳。主题句往往对全文起提示、启迪、概括、归纳之作用，主旨大意题，归纳概括题，中心思想题往往直接可从主题句中找到答案。
试试看，你能找出下面一段文章的主题句吗?
The panda is a popular animal. Stories about the panda in the Washington Zoo are always front page news and important features on television newscasts. Stuffed pandas are among the most popular toys for children, and panda postcards are always in demand in zoo gift shops.
不难看出，文章的第一句是主题句，后面的句子都围绕这个句子展开。
(三)详读细节，理顺思路与文章脉络。
文章绝不是互不相干的句子杂乱无章的堆砌。作者为文，有脉可循。如记叙文多以人物为中心，以时间或空间为线索，按事件的发生、发展、结局展开故事;论述体则包含论点、论据、结论三大要素，通过解释、举例来阐述观点。你可根据文章的特点，详读细节，以动词、时间、地点、事件、因果等为线索，找出关键词语，运用"画图列表法"，勾画出一幅完整清晰的文章主题和细节的认知图。
(四)逻辑推理，做好深层理解题。
在实际阅读中，有时作者并未把意图说出来，阅读者要根据字面意思，通过语篇逻辑关系，研究细节的暗示，推敲作者的态度，理解文章的寓义。这就是通常所说的深层理解。深层理解主要包括归纳概括题(中心思想，加标题等)和推理判断题，是阅读理解中的难点。深层理解是一种创造性的思维活动。它必须忠实于原文;要以文章提供的事实和线索为依据，立足已知推断未知，不能凭空想象，随意揣测;它要求读者对文字的表面信息进行分析、挖掘和逻辑推理，不能就事论事，以偏概全。只有吃透文章的字面意思，推理才有前提和基础。
推理题在提问中常用的词有：infer, imply, suggest, indicate等。
例如高考题：
Annealing
Annealing is a way of making metal softer by heating it and then letting it cool very slowly. If metal is heated and then cooled very quickly, for example by dipping (浸) it in water, it will be very hard but also very brittle-that is, it will break easily. Metal that has been annealed is soft but does not break as easily. It is possible to make metal as hard or as soft as it is wished, by annealing it. The metal is heated, and allowed to cool slowly for a certain length of time. The longer the heated metal takes to cool slowly, the softer it becomes. Annealing can also be used on other material, such as glass.
1. Why do people put hot metal in water?
A. To make it hard. B. To make it soft.
C. To make it cool. D. To make it brittle.
2. In annealing, the required hardness of metal depends on __.
A. the quantity of water used
B. the temperature of the metal
C. the softness of the metal
D. the timing of the operation
3. As suggested by the text, how can glass be made less brittle?
A. It can be heated and then cooled quickly.
B. It can be cooled and then heated slowly.
C. It can be heated and then cooled slowly.
D. It can be cooled and then heated quickly.
1、 答案为A，此题属推断归纳题。文中第二句说如果把金属加热，然后迅速放到水里冷却，也就会变得非常硬，但也变得脆。hard 是工艺的主观目的。brittle是伴随的客观结果，故选A而不选D。B项明显错误;C项是手段不是目的，因此，都可排除。
2、 答案为D,此题属概括归纳题。timing 是时间的选择。本答案的依据是5和6两句，"The metal is heated,…length of time.","The longer…the softer it becomes."cool 的时间是可以控制的，时间越长越 soft,即硬度就越低。由此我们可得出结论：在退火过程中，金属的硬度是受到冷却的时间长短影响的。
3、 答案为C此题属推理判断题。文中提到"metal"。最后一句说退火工艺同样可用于象玻璃一类的其他材料。文中我们已知"annealing"就是先"heat"后"cool slowly"。由此推断C是正确的。
(五)猜词悟义，扫除阅读拦路虎。
猜词是应用英语的重要能力，也是高考中常用的题型。它不但需要准确无误地理解上下文，而且要有较大的泛读量，掌握或认识较多的课外词汇。我们要学会"顺藤摸瓜"，通过构词，语法，定义，同位，对比，因果，常识，上下文等线索确定词义。
a. 定义法
如：Annealing is a way of making metal softer by heating it and then letting it cool very slowly.
句子给予annealing 以明确的定义，即"退火"。
It will be very hard but also very brittle------that is , it will break easily.
从后面的解释中我们可以了解到brittle 是"脆"的意思。
The herdsman , who looks after sheep,earns about 650yuan a year.
定语从句中 looks after sheep 就表明了 herdsman 的词义为"牧人"。
b 同位法
如：They traveled a long way , at last got to a castle, a large building in old times.
同位语部分a large building in old times 给出了 castle 的确切词义，即"城堡"。
We are on the night shift----from midnight to 8 a.m.---this week.
两个破折号之间的短语很清楚地表明night shift 是"夜班"的意思。
c. 对比法
She is usually prompt for all her class, but today she arrived in the middle of her first class.
but 一词表转折，因此but 前后的意思正相反。后半句的意思是她今天"第一节上了一半才来"，因此反向推理，可得出她平时一向"准时"的结论。
d. 构词法(前缀、后缀、复合、派生等)
Perhaps, we can see some possibilities for next fifty years. But the next hundred?
possibility 是 possible 的同根名词， 据此可以判断定 possibility 意思是“可能性”。
e. 因果法
The lack of movement caused the muscles to weaken。Sometimes the weakness was permanent。So the player could never play the sport again.
从后面的结果"永远不能再运动"中，可以推测 permanent
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