高中英语阅读短语词汇
1. 高考英语阅读的高频词汇
高考英语阅读的高频词汇
在历年高考英语试卷里有很多常见英语短语，同学们在复习英语时要特别注意这些词汇，那么高考英语阅读常考词汇有哪些?下面由我为大家整理有关高考英语阅读常考词汇的资料，供参考!
高考英语阅读的高频词汇 篇1
1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更
2.burst vi./n. 突然发生,爆裂
3.dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)
4.blast n. 爆炸;气流 vi. 炸,炸掉
5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽
6.split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂 a.裂开的
7.spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃
8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出
9.slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略
10.slide v. 滑动,滑落 n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片
11.bacteria n. 细菌
12.breed n. 种,品种 v. 繁殖,产仔
13.budget n. 预算 v. 编预算,作安排
14.candidate n. 候选人
15.campus n. 校园
16.liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的
17.transform v. 转变,变革;变换
18.transmit v. 传播,播送;传递
19.transplant v. 移植
20.transport vt. 运输,运送 n. 运输,运输工具
21.shift v. 转移;转动;转变
22.vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化
23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见
24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下 n. 燕子
25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心
26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的
27.mild a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的
28.tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的
29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或 事物)
30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的
31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进
32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的
33.boundary n. 分界线,边界
34.brake n. 刹车,制动器 v. 刹住(车)
35.catalog n. 目录(册) v. 编目
36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的
37.vain n. 徒劳,白费
38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的
39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的
40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的 n. 极端,过分
41.agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因
42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精
43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求
44.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏
45.approve v. 赞成,同意,批准
46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励
47.acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到
48.accomplish vt .完成,到达;实行
49.network n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络
50.tide n. 潮汐;潮流
高考英语阅读的高频词汇 篇2
1. UFO n. 不明飞行物;飞碟
例句：Have any of you actually seen a UFO?
你们中间是不是有人确实看到过飞碟?
2. barber n.(为男子服务的)理发师
例句：I'm going to ask the barber not to cut my hair too short.
我会要求理发师别把我的头发剪得太短。
3. barber shop n. 理发店
例句：I won't go to that barber shop anymore.
我再也不会去那家理发店了。
4. bathroom n. 浴室;盥洗室
例句：Every room in the hotel has a private bathroom.
旅馆中的每个房间都有一个单独浴室。
5. bedroom n. 卧室;寝室
例句：Her bedroom is covered with posters.
她的卧室里满是画片。
6. kitchen n. 厨房
例句：They usually eat their breakfast in the kitchen.
他们通常在厨房吃早饭。
7. get out v. 出去;离开
例句： I saw a couple of men get out.
我看见有几个人出去了。
8. cut v. 剪;切;割
例句：Don't cut your finger on the broken glass.
别让碎玻璃割伤你的手。
9. alien n. 从另一个世界来的生物;外星人
例句：I don't believe that there are aliens exist in the world.
我不相信这个世界上有外星人存在
10. bought v. buy的过去式
例句：He bought some candies for me.
他给我买了一些糖果。
11. land v. 着陆
例句：The plane circled the airport before landing.
飞机在着陆之前在机场上空盘旋。
12. got v. get的过去式
例句：I finally got my call through.
电话总算通了。
13. shirt n. 衬衫;衬衣
例句：I have many shirts of different colors.
我有很多不同颜色的衬衣。
14. take off v. 起飞
例句：The plane took off despite the fog.
尽管有雾，飞机仍照常起飞。
15. while conj. 当…的时候
例句：Strike while the iron is hot.
趁热打铁。
高考英语阅读的高频词汇 篇3
fare n. （车、船等）费
farewell int. 再会；n. 告别，欢送会
farm n. 农场，饲养场；v. 耕作
farmer n. 农夫，农场主
farming n. & a. 农业（的）
fascinate a. 迷住，强烈的吸引
fascinating n. 迷人的，醉人的
fascination n. 迷惑力，迷恋
fashion n. 时尚，时装，风格，式样
fashionable a. 时髦的，高级的
fast 1 a. 快的，迅速的，坚固的，牢固的；ad. 紧紧地，牢固地，迅速地
fasten v. （使）固定，系牢，绑紧，扣紧
fat a. 肥胖的，脂肪多的；n. 脂肪
fatal a. 致命的，关键的
fate n. 命运
father n. 父亲，创始人，发明者，神父，上帝
fatigue n. & v. 疲劳，疲乏
fault n. 过失，缺点，故障
faulty a. 有错误的，不完善的
favor n. 赞赏，嘉许，偏袒，偏爱，恩惠，善行；vt. 偏爱，赞同
favorable a. 有利的，赞同的`，满意的
favorite a. 心爱的；n. 物别受人喜欢的人（物）
fax n. 传真
fear n. 恐惧；v. 害怕，担心
fearful a. 可怕的，担心的
feasible a. 可行的，可能的
feast n. 宴会，宗教节日；v. 宴请
feather n. 羽毛
feature n. 特征，特色，脸上的一部分，五官之一（报纸的）特写
高考英语阅读的高频词汇 篇4
一、 按大词（动词、名词）记忆
look 的常用短语：
look up ? in查找
look sb. up and down 上下打量
look back to/ upon回顾
look upon?as把? 看作
look forward to期待
look through浏览; 看穿
take a new look呈现新面貌
fear的常用短语：
in fear害怕地
(be) in fear of 害怕
for fear of/ that担心；生怕
concentrate 的常用短语：
concentrate on 专心?
concentrate one’s mind on 专心于?
类似的短语：
fix one’s mind upon
focus on
put one’s heart into
focus one’s mind on
surprise常用短语：
in surprise惊讶地
to one’s surprise 使某人惊讶的是
be surprise at/to do/that
对某事感到惊讶
表示“穿衣”的动作或状态的词和短语
1．表示动作的有：
pull on
put on
dress
dress sb
2. 表示状态的有：
wear
be in
be dressed in
have … on
常见表“喜欢”的短语和单词
like
care for
be attached to
be keen on
be fond of
take delight in…
trouble的常用短语：
have much trouble / no trouble (in) doing 在?有/没有困难
take great trouble to do
不辞辛劳做某事
put sb to the trouble of doing …
为难某人做某事
make trouble捣乱
be in (great) trouble
惹麻烦；处在困境中
help sb. out of trouble
帮某人摆脱困境
end的常用短语：
come to an end??结束
put an end to 结束??
on end竖起, 连续
in the end终于; 最后
end up (by) doing?以??结束
make both ends meet收支相抵
表示“导致”、“由?引起”的短语：
1. 导致
cause sth. (to do)
result in
lead to
2. 由??引起
be caused by
result from
grow out of
lie in
表“全力以赴”的短语：
do / try one’s best
spare no efforts to do
take great pains to do
go all out to do
do what somebody can (do) to do
do all somebody can (do) to do
direction常用短语：
in (the ) direction of?.朝??方向
under the direction of ...在??的指导下
follow the directions照说明去做
far常用短语：
far from (being)离??要求相差很远
far from +(a place)距离某地很远
far away遥远
so far 到目前为止; 那么远
as far as sb. knows/sees据某人所知
by far
(最高级前,比较级后)起强调作用
distance常用短语：
in the distance在远处
from/ at a distance从远处
keep sb. at a distance
于某人保持一定距离
It is no distance at all.不远
use常用短语：
used to do过去曾经、常做
be used to doing ?习惯于??
be used to do被用来做??
make good/ full use of充分利用??
come into use开始使用??
it is no use doing ?干??没有用
“出了什么事”的几种不同表达
What’s wrong with….?
What’s the matter with…?
What’s the trouble with…?
What happened (to sb.) ?
“众所周知”常用表达法：
It is known to all that?主语从句，that不能省
As is known to all,定语从句，置于句首
We all know (that)后接宾语从句
Everyone knows (that)后接宾语从句
, which is known to all.非限定从句，置于句末
表“同意某人意见”的常用短语：
agree with sb. /what sb. said
agree to sth.
approve (of) sth.
in favour of sth.
be agreeable to sth.
be for sth.
“不同意”
disagree with sb./ what sb. said
object to sth.
disapprove (of) sth.
be against sth.
sign的常用短语：
sign one’s name签名
sign to sb (not) to do sth.
示意某人(不)做某事
signs of …
??的迹象
would rather 与 prefer 的区别
1．宁愿做??而不做??
would rather do A than do B
prefer A to B
prefer to do A rather than do B
2. would rather 主语 + 过去式，表示“宁愿”
eg. I would rather you came tomorrow than today.
should prefer sb. to do sth./ should prefer 主语 + 过去式，表示“比较喜欢??” eg. I should prefer you not to go there alone.
OR: I should prefer that you did not go there alone.
trap常用短语
be caught in a trap落入圈套
be led into a trap中圈套
set a trap to do sth.设圈套??
be trapped in sth.被?..所围困
grow常用短语
in the grow of在?.成长中
grow up长大; 成长
grow rich on靠?.. 变富
grow into长成??
grow out of由?..引起/滋生出
make常用短语
be made up of =consist of 由??组成
make up for弥补
be made from/ of由??造成
make up编造;组成;化妆
be made into制成??
make fun of取笑; 嘲弄
make a living 谋生
supply, provide, offer 的区别：
1．表示“向某人提供某物”
supply / provide sb. with sth.
supply / provide sth. for sb.
supply sth. to sb.
offer sb. sth.
2. 表示“主动提出做某事”
offer to do sth.
3. 表示“倘使”、“假如”
provided / providing that
= on condition that
=only if
4. 表示“满足需要”supply / meet a need.
supply的常用短语
in short supply 缺乏，不足
medical/military supply医疗/军用品
supplies of?许多
lack的常用短语
be lacking in sth. 在??不足
make up for the lack of
弥补??的不足
for/by/from/through lack of…
由于?不足,缺乏
have no lack of不缺
damage的常用短语
do damage/harm to 对??有害
cause damage to 对??造成损害
ask for damage要求赔偿
die of 与die from 的区别
;2. 高一英语常考短语
高一英语常考短语大全
进入高中以后单一的单词积累已将远远不能满足高中阶段的学习了，更需要学习掌握经典的短语和句式，以下是我帮大家整理的高一英语常考短语，欢迎阅读与收藏。
高一英语常考短语 篇1
1.at any time 在任何时候
2.at no time 决不，在任何时候都不
3.at one time 同时;曾经，一度
4.at other times 平时
5.at the same time 同时，然而，不过
6.at times 有时，不时
7.for the time being 暂时，眼下
8.from time to time 时常，有时，不时
9.in no time 立即，立刻;马上
10.in time 及时，适时;还早
高一英语常考短语 篇2
1.on time 按时，准时
2.once upon a time (故事的开头)从前
3.take time 不急不忙，从容进行
4.up to time 准时
5.all too 太
6.cannot...too... 怎么…也不会过分
7.none too 一点也不
8.on top of 在…之上梁亏;除…之外
9.keep in touch 保持联系
10.come true (希望等)实现，达到
11.try for 谋求，争取
12.try on 试穿;试用;试验
13.try out (彻底)试验
14.by turns 轮流，交替地
15.in turn 依次，轮培渣盯流
16.on the turn 正在转变中
17.take turns 依次，轮流
18.turn away 走开;把脸转过去
19.turn down 关小，调低;拒绝
20.turn in 转身进入;拐入;交出
高一英语常考短语 篇3
1.turn into 进入;使变成，使成为
2.turn off 关(水源等);拐弯
3.turn on 开，旋开(电灯等)
4.turn out 生产;驱逐;翻转
5.turn one's back on 不理睬
6.turn over (机器等)运转;翻过来
7.turn to 变成;求助于;着手
8.turn up 出现;找到;证明是
9.be up against 面临(困难等)
10.up to 直到;从事于;轮到
11.come into use 开始被使用
12.in use 在使用着
13.make use of 利用，使用
14.use up 用完，耗尽;花完
15.do one's utmost 竭力，尽全力
16.in vain 徒劳，白辛苦;轻慢
17.a point of view 观点，着眼点
18.in view of 鉴于，考虑到;由于
19.on view 展览着;上映中
20.with the view of 以…为目的
高一英语常考短语 篇4
第一组
1.With the help of 在～～帮助下
under the leadership / care of 在～～领导/关心下
2.be strict with sb. 对～人要求严格
be strict in sth. 对～事要求严格
3. at present=at the present time 目前
for the present 暂时
4. in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下
under the sun 在世界上
5. lie in 位于～～之内
lie on 同～～接壤
lie to 位配和于～～之外
6. at least 至少
in the least 丝毫，一点
7. by name 名叫
in the name of 以～～名义
8. in the air 空中，在流传
on the air 播出
9. in the way 挡路，障碍
in a way 在某点上，在某种程度上
get one’s own way to do 随心所欲
give way 让步，屈服
lose one’s way 迷路
by the way 顺便说一下
on one’s way to 在去～～的路上
Come this way 这边走
10. at the corner 在拐角处(外角)
in the corner 在角落里(内角)
on the corner 在角落上(外角上)
第二组
1.judge by / from 根据～～来判断
judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断
2. at the end (of) 在～～结束时
at the beginning of 在～～开始时
at the back of 在～～背后，支持
at the age of ～～岁时
at the foot of 在～～脚下
at the bottom of 在～～底部
at the top of 在～～顶上
at/on the edge of 在～～边上
3. in the course of 在～～过程中
in the eyes of 从～～观点看来，在～～眼里
in the face of 面对～，尽管，纵使
in the middle of 在～中间
in the end =at last=finally 最后
4. on the eve of 在～～前夕
on the side of 在～～一边
5. after a time = after some time 过一段时间后
for a time = for some time 一时，有一段时间
6. behind time 迟到，过期
behind the times 落在时代后面
7. at no time 决不
in no time 立即，马上
8. at one time = once time 曾经
at a time = each time 每次
at times = sometimes 有时
at all times 经常，一直，始终
at the same time 同时
at the time 在～～的时候
by the time 到～～的时候
9. for a moment 一会儿
for the moment 暂时
at the moment 当时
the moment /minute /instance 正当～～一刹那
10. once or twice 一两次
more than once 不止一次
once more 重新，又
once upon a time 从前
once in a while 偶尔
第三组
1. 以break为中心的词组
break away from 脱离，逃离
break down 破坏，粉碎;瓦解;出故障，抛锚
break in 闯进，打断;使顺服
break into 闯入;强行进入;突然开始
break out 爆发，发生;准备使用;起锚
break the law 违反法律
break the record 破记录
break one’s promise 失言
break up 开垦，破碎;解散，分开，分解
2. 以catch为中心的词组
be caught doing 被发现做某事
be caught in the rain 淋雨
catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车
catch a cold 伤风，感冒
catch one’s word 听懂某人的话
catch sight of 发现，瞥见
catch up with 赶上，追及，追上
3. 以come为中心的词组
come across 偶尔发现，想起;越过;偿付
come along 一道来，陪伴;进步，进展;出现
come at 达到，求得，得到;扑向，袭击
come back 回来;恢复，复原
come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒
come from 来自，起源于，从~~产生，生于
come in 进来，进入;流行起来;获名次
come into being 发生，产生，出现，形成
come into power 开始执政，当权，当选
come into use 开始使用，获得应用
come on 上演;开始;赶快;发展;登台;问题被提出
come to know 开始了解到
come out 出来，传出;出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露
come to 苏醒，复原;共计;达到;归结于
come to an end 终止，结束 come true 实现，成为现实;证实 come up 走近;上楼;长出，发芽
4. 以do为中心的`词组
be done in 精疲力竭
be done with 完全结束
do a good deed 做一件好事
do away with 去掉，废除;弄死;浪费
do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于
do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于
do its work 有效，有作用
do much 极有用
do wrong to 做错
高一英语常考短语 篇5
1. -ing 结构
consider doing sth. 思索做某事
enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事
finish doing sth. 完成做某事
give up doing sth. 保持做某事
imagine doing sth. 想象做某事
mind doing sth. 介意做某事
practice doing sth. 练习做某事
prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事
put off doing sth. 推延做某事
risk doing sth. 冒险做某事
forbid doing sth. 制止做某事
forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事
2. 既 +to 又 +ing
remember to do sth. 记住去做某事，表示这件事情还没有做
remember doing sth. 记得做过某事
forget to do sth. 忘记要去做某事。 (未做)
forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事。 (已做)
regret to do sth. 遗憾地（要）做某事 （还未做呢）
regret doing sth. 后悔做过某事(已经做过了）
try to do sth. 努力做谋事,尽力做某事，但不一定成功
try doing sth. 试图做谋事
stop to do 表示停止现在在做的事情，开始做另外一件事情
stop doing 表示停止现在在做的事情
mean to do sth. 计划做某事
mean doing sth. 意味着做某事
can’t help to do sth. 不能协助做某
can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事
go on to do sth. 做了一件事后,接着做另一件事
go on doing sth. 继续做原来做的事
3. to do 结构题
ask sb. to do sth. 请（叫）某人做某事
tell sb to do sth. 请（叫）某人做某事
help sb ( to) do sth. 协助做某事
want sb to do sth. 想要做某事
wish sb to do sth. 希望做某事
invite sb. to do sth. 约请某人做某事
drive sb. to do sth. 驱使某人做某事
expect sb. to do sth. 希冀某人做某事
forbid sb. to do sth. 制止某人做某事
force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事
hope to do sth. 希望做某事
offer to do sth. 自动提出做某事
plan to do sth. 方案做某事
prepare to do sth. 预备做某事
pretend to do sth. 伪装做某事
promise to do sth. 容许做某事
refuse to do sth. 回绝做某事
fail to do sth. 未能做某事
happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事
need sb to do sth. 需要某人做某事
need doing =need to be done. 某事需要被做
advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事
advise doing sth. 建议做某事
allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
allow doing sth. 允许某人做某事
4. do 动词原形
let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
make sth. done 使某事完成
have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
have sth done 做完某事
see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事
see sb doing 看人某人正在做
hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事
hear sb doing 听见某人正在做
listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事
listen sb doing sth 听着某人正在做
look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事
watch sb. do sth. 察看某人做某事
feel sb. do sth. 觉得某人做某事
5. 双宾语
give sb sth = give sth to sb 给某人某物
tell sb sth = tell sth to sb 告诉某人某事
borrow sth from sb 向某人借某物
lend sth to sb 借某物给某人
buy sth for sb =buy sb sth 给某人买某物
show sb sth=show sth to sb 向某人展示某物
6. be 动词结构
be at home = stay at home 在家
be in trouble 有麻烦
be careful of 小心……
be late for 因……迟到
be free 空闲的，有空
be busy doing/with sth 忙于……
be covered with 被……复盖
be ready for 为……作好准备
be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶
be interested in 对……感到举
be excited about 激动于
be angry with 愤怒于
be mad at 疯狂于
be friendly to 友好地去
be pleased with 很高兴做
be satisfied with 对……很满意
be famous for 因……而著名
be famous as 作为……而著名
be strict with 对……严格
be strict in 在……方面严格
be afraid of 害怕……
be afraid to do 害怕去做……
be glad to do 很高兴去做……
be good for 对……有好处
be bad for 对……有害处
be good at = do well in 擅长
be able to do 能去做……
7. 固定搭配
have a lesson /a meeting 上课/开会
have a try 试一试
have a good time 玩得很高兴
have fun 玩得高兴
have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭
have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭
have a fever 发烧
have a cold 感冒
have a look (at) 看一看……
have a rest 休息一会儿
have a talk 谈话
have a walk =take a walk 散步
make friends (with) 与……交朋友
make a living 谋生
make a mistake 犯错误
make a sentence 造句
be made from/of 由……制成
be made in 在……地方制造
look after =take care of 照管，照看，
look for 寻找
look like 看上去像
look out 当心，小心
look around 朝四周看
look at 看着……
put on 穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)
put up 张帖
set up 竖起，建起
set off 出发，动身
set out 出发
send for 派人去请
take one's advice 听从某人劝告
take out 拿出，取出
take down 拿下
take place 发生
take the place of 代替
take it easy 别紧张
take away 拿走
take off 脱下,起飞，休假
day off / have off 休假
take photos 拍照
take some medicine 服药
turn on 开，旋开(电灯，收音机等)
turn off 关上(电灯，收音机等)
turn down (把音量)调低
turn up 调高
turn in 交出，上交
turn…into… 变成
turn…over 把……翻过来
at once 立刻
at last 最后
at first 起先，首先
at the age of… 在……岁时
at the end of… 在……之末
by the end of… 到……底为止
at the beginning of… 在……之初
at night/noon 在夜里/中午
in the day 在白天
in all 总共
in fact 事实上
in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时
in a hurry 匆忙
in time 及时
in public 公众，公开地
in order to 为了……
in front of 在……前面
in the front of 在某物内的前面
in the end 最后，终于
in turn 依次
of course 当然
from now on 从现在起
from then on 从那时起
for example 例如
far away from 远离
a piece of 一张(一片，块)
a cup of 一茶怀
a glass of 一玻璃杯
a box of 一盒
a bottle of 一瓶
a set of 一套
a group of 一队，一组，一群
a kind of 一种
all kinds of 所有种类
a type of 一种类型的
a different type of 一种不同型号的
a great deal of 非常多，大量的(不可数名词)
a large (great) number of 非常多，大量的(可数名词)
a great many 大量，许多(可数名词)
all over the world/the country 全世界/全国
day after day 日复一日
day by day 一天天
up and down 上上下下
the day after tomorrow 后天
the day before yesterday 前天
8. 其他固定搭配
langht at 嘲笑
be used to doing习惯于
used to 过去常常
use sth to do sth 用某物做某事
wake…up 唤醒
work out 算出
hurry up 赶快，快点
think about 考虑……
think of 想到
be anxious about 担忧
throw away 扔掉
hear of 听说
hear from 收到……来信
instead of 代替……
with one's help 在某人的帮助下，由于
with the help of … 在……的帮助下
to one's surprise 令某人吃惊的是
up and down 上上下下
just now/then 刚才/那时
late on 过后，后来
work / study hard 努力工作
come out 解出
wait for 等待
do morning exercises 做早操
do eye exercises 做眼保健操
get on/along (well) with 与……相处（融洽）
;3. 高中英语常用短语有哪些
高考常用词组
All
1. all by oneself 独立，单独
2. above all 首先，特别是，最重要的是
3. after all 到底，毕竟
4. first of all 首先
5. in all 总共
6. most of all 最最
7. all at once 突然，同时，马上
8. all of a sudden 突然
9. all over (the world) 遍及（全世界）
10. all right 好吧，行，情况不错
11. all sorts of 各种各样的
12. all kinds of 各种各样的
13. all (just) the same 尽管如此，仍旧（照样）
14. all the year round 一年到头
15. all the way 从远处；自始至终
16. all the while = all the time = always 始终 AS（conj., adv.& pron.）
1. as…as…与….一样
2. as a matter of fact 事实上
3. as a rule 通常
4. as a result 结果
5. as a whole 总的来说
6. as if(as though) 好象
7. as follows 如下
8. as for 就….而言
9. as(so) long as 只要
10. as soon as 一…就…
11. as soon as possible 尽快
12. as usual 象往常一样
13. as well 也，还
14. as well as 同。。。。。。一样
15. might(may) as well 不妨
16. so as to 以便
At (prep.)
1. at a time 一次，每次
2. at breakfast 早餐时，正在吃早饭
3. at first 最初
4. at home 在家
5. at last 最后，终于
6. at least 至少
7. at (the) most至多，不超过
8. at one time 以前，曾经
9. at once 立刻，马上
10. at night 在夜里，在晚上
11. at midnight 在半夜
12. at present 目前，现在
13. at times =from time to time =once in a while 有时候
14. at sea 在大海上，在航行
15. at one’s own expense 自费
16. at sb’s service 听侯某人的吩咐
17. at table 在进餐
18. at the table 在桌旁
19. at the bottom 在底端
20. at the end (of) 最后，尽头
21. at the latest 最迟
22. at the mercy of 在……的支配下
23. at the head of 在……的前头
24. at the moment 此刻
25. at the same time 同时
26. at work 在工作
27. laugh at 嘲笑
28. throw at 向……扔去
29. come / run / jump at 扑向…
30. work hard at 努力工作（学习）
Break (v.)
1. break away from 摆（逃）脱，脱离，破除
2. break down （机器、车辆等）坏了，（身体）垮了，中断，压倒，分解
3. break forth 迸发，突然
4. break in 强行进入，插嘴，打岔，使习惯
5. break into破门而入，打断，占用
6. break into tears / laughter 突然大哭 / 大笑
7. break off突然停止（中断），打断，折断
8. break out爆发，突然发生
9. break through 突破，打破
10. break up分解，驱散，停课，腐蚀，散会，
11. break the ice = break silence打破沉默/僵局
12. break the law / rules 违反法律/规则
13. break a promise 违背诺言
14. break a record 打破纪录 Bring (v.) 1. bring about 引起= cause，实现，使发生
2. bring down 使倒下，使下降，击落，推翻
3. bring forth 引起，使产生
4. bring in 收（庄稼），提出，（使）得到（收入），引入，增加，
5. bring on 使发生，引起
6. bring out 说明，阐明，出版
7. bring to an end 结束
8. bring up 抚养，培养，呕吐，提出 By (prep.)
1. by accident 偶然地
2. by air(sea, bus…)乘飞机（乘船，乘车……）
3. by chance = by accident 碰巧，偶然地
4. by day(night) 在白天（夜晚）
5. day by day 一天天地
6. by and by 不久
7. by far得多，最最
8. learn (know)…by heart 记熟，背诵
9. by mistake 错误地，由于疏忽所致
10.by all means =by any means 无论如何， 以任何手段
11. by oneself 独自地
12. one by one 一个一个地
13. by the way 顺便说（问）
14. by way of …途径…
15. by turns 轮流
16. side by side 肩并肩，并排，一起
17. by the side of 在……附近
Call(v.)
1. call at (a place) 访问（某地）
2. call back 回电话
3. call for要求，需要; 邀约（同往）接，取
4. call in 来访，召来，召集，请来，收回
5. call on(upon) 拜访/看望(某人)，号召，要求
6. call up 给…打电话，征召（入伍），叫….起床，使想起（往事）
7. call off 取消，把…叫开 Catch
1. catch a bad cold
2. catch a bus/train
3. catch fire
4. be caught in the rain/the traffic jam
5. catch hold of
6. catch one’s breath (由于吃惊,害怕等而)屏息, 暂时停止呼吸；缓口气, 歇口气
7. catch one’s eye 引起注意
8. catch sight of 看见
9. catch up with 赶上(某人), 在功课等方面赶上来
10. catch sb. doing
Come(v.)
1. in the years to come
2. come into use 开始被使用
3. come into view 出现在眼前, 进入视线
4. come true
5. how come…? = how does/did it happen?怎么发生的?(某事)怎么解释?
6. come about 发生，造成
7. come across /upon（无意中） 碰到，找到，想到，越过
8. come along 跟去，一道去，赶快，进展
9. come down 下降，下落，传下来
10. come into power(office) 执政，就职
11. come out 出来，出版，发行
12. come into being/ existence 产生，建立
13. come to 来到（某地），共计，来参加（活动），谈到，恢复知觉 = come to onself
14. come to a conclusion 得出结论
15. come to an end 结束
16. come to nothing(no good) 没有结果（没有好处）
Die
1. die away （尤指声音、风、光）渐渐消失
2. die down （物质特性和感情的）逐渐减弱，逐渐平息
3. die off (一群生物)相继死去
4. die out (家族, 种族) 灭绝, 死绝 (做法, 观念) 完全消失, 绝迹, 废除
5. die for sth. / to do sth. 迫切想得到某物/想做某事 Do (v.)
1. do sb.justice 公道的对待
2. do without 不用，不吃，不要
3. That will do!那就行了！
4. do a good deed 做好事，干得好，搞好工作
5. do away with 消灭，清除，取消，破除
6. do good (to sb.) 有好处，有用处，做好事
7. do harm (to sb.) 有害处，不利
8. do sb. a favour 帮个忙
9. do sb. good/ harm 对某人有好处/坏处
10. do / try one’s best 尽力，竭力
11. do the deed 付诸行动，生效
12. do one’s ty 履行职责
13. do up 收拾，整理，修理，打扮，包，捆
14. do with 处理，对付，想，将就用
15. do wonders 创造奇迹
16. do experiment/ research
17. do wrong (right) 做错（对）
18. have sth (nothing)to do with 和…有（无）关
4. 高中常用的英语 短语
1. Am I allowed to 我可以……吗
2. As a matter of fact 实际上……
3. As far as I'm concerned 就我而言
4. As far as I know 据我所知
5. As I just mentioned 正如我刚才提到过的
6. As I see it 在我看来
7. As is known to us all 众所周知,……
8. As long as 只要…
9. But for... 若不是因为;如果没有……
10. Can you believe (that) 你相信……吗
11. Can you imagine 你能想像……吗
12. Could you please explain 你能解释一下……吗
13. Can't we... 难道我们不能……吗
14. Could you do me a favor and... 能否请你帮我一个忙…
15. Do you by any chance know... 你(碰巧)知道……吗
16. Do you enjoy doing... 你喜欢做……吗
17. Do you happen to know... 你(碰巧)知道……吗
18. Do you have any good ways to... 你有没有……的好办法
19. Did you know (that)... 你知道……吗
20. Do you know if (whether)... 你知道是否……
21. Do (Would) you mind doing... 你介意做……吗
22. Do (Would) you mind if... 如果……你是否介意
23. Do you realize (that)... 你有没有意识到……
24. Do you think it is possible to... 你认为……可能吗
25. Do you think it necessary to... 你认为有必要……吗
26. doesn't make sense 没有道理/没有意义/不清楚
27. Don't be afraid of...不要害怕……
28. Don't take it for granted that...别认为……理所当然
29. Don't waste time doing...不要浪费时间做……
30. Don't you think that...难道你不认为……吗
31. Excuse me for...请原谅我……
32. For one thing For another 一方面……;另一方面…….
33. From my point of view 在我看来,……
34. From where I stand 从我的立场来说……
35. Generally speaking 总的来说……
36. Hardly when...一……就……. [倒装句型]
37. Have you considered doing...你有没有考虑过做……
38. Have you decided...你决定好……了吗
39. Have you ever been to...你曾经去过……吗
40. Have you thought about(of) ...你有没有想过……
41. Haven't you heard of ...难道你没听说过……吗
42. How are you getting on (along) with... ……进展如何/与……相处如何
43. How are you going to...你打算如何……
44. How does sound (听起来)怎么样
45. How long will it take you to...要用多长时间
46. How should I...我该如何……
47. I absolutely agree with我完全同意…
48. I absolutely agree with我完全同意…
49. I'm grateful for...我对……特别感激
50. I am planning to 我打算……
51. I am very pleased to have this opportunity to...我很高兴有机会…
52. I apologize for...我为……道歉
53. I believe (that) 我相信……
54. I believe we should...我认为我们应该……
55. I can't imagine...我无法想像…
56. I can't stand it when...我无法忍受……
57. I didn't expect to...我没想到……
58. I didn't mean to...我不是有意……
59. I didn't realize...我不知道…….俄没意识到……
60. I (don't) feel like...我(不)想……
61. I don't get very excited about...我对……不怎么感兴趣.
62. I don't know how to...我不知道如何……
63. I don't see (that)...我看不出/我认为不…….
64. I don't think it is necessary to...我认为没有必要……
65. I don't think it's right to...我认为……是不对的.
66. I doubt that if (whether)...我怀疑/我不相信……
67. I dream of...我梦想……
68. I'm dying to...我渴望…….俄盼望……
69. I feel very honored to...我觉得很荣幸……
70. I'm fed up with...我厌倦了…….我受够了……
71. I'm sick and tired of...我对……感到厌烦.
72. I find it hard for me to...我发现……对我来说很难
73. I hate to disagree with you, but...我不想跟你有不同意见,但是……
74. I have confidence in...我相信…….我对……有信心.
75. I have nothing to do with...我与……无关.
76. I have no experience in...我在……方面没有经验
77. I haven't (done)... for a long time我很久没有……了
78. I insist that...我坚决要求……
79. I insist on (doing) 我坚持……
80. I intend to我打算……
81. I like nothing better than...我喜欢……胜过任何东西
82. I never dreamed of 我从未想过……
83. I prefer... to 我喜欢……甚于…
84. I prefer to... rather than...我宁愿…...而不愿
85. I really want to know...我真的很想知道……
86. I set my mind to do sth (on sth)我下定决心…….
87. I sincerely hope that...我真诚地希望……
88. I strongly advise you to...我强烈建议你……
89. I suggest (that)...我建议……
90. I think this is a good chance for you to...
我认为这是你...的一个好机会
91. I think it is a good idea to...我认为……是个好主意
92. I think it is a waste of money (time) doing...
我觉得……是浪费金钱/时间.
93. I think it's wrong to...我认为……是不对的.
94. I think that it is impossible to...我觉得……是不可能的.
95. I think you might like to...我想你可能会喜,灯想……
96. I think you'd better...我觉得你最好……
97. I want to express my gratitude to...我要感谢……
98. I was impressed by...我被……打动了;……给我留下深刻印象.
99. I (wonder) was wondering if...我想知道…/我在想是否…
100. I demanded (that)...我要求……
101. I won't...unless 除非……否则我不会…
102. I used to...我过去常常……
103. I would advise you to...我会建议你……
104. I would appreciate it if...如果……,我会非常感激.
105. I would like to recommend...我想推荐……
106. I would like to... rather than...我宁愿……也不……
107. I would rather...than...我宁愿……,而不愿……
108. I wouldn't feel happy if...如果……我会不高兴的
109. I'd be happy to if you'd like如果你愿意,我很高兴…
110. I'd like to know more about...我想了解更多关于…
111. I'd like to suggest you do...我想建议你…
112. I'd like (love) to, but...我很想,但……
113. I'm (not) certain...我(不)确定……
114. I'm afraid I won't be able to...恐怕我不能…
115. I'm busy with (doing)...我正忙于……
116. I'm considering (doing)...我正考虑…
117. I'm convinced that...我确信…
118. I'm curious to (do) about...我对(做)……很好奇
119. I'm determined to...我决定…
120. I'm getting a little concerned about...我对……有点担忧.
121. I'm interested in...我对……感兴趣
122. I'm (just) calling to...我打电话来是要…
123. I'm (not) sure...我(不是)很确定…
124. I'm not very interested in...我对……不是很感兴趣
125. I'm occupied (with)...我忙于…
126. I'm really fond of...我的确喜欢…
127. I'm really (terribly) sorry for...我对……感到非常抱歉
128. I've been thinking about...我一直想…
129. I have a desire to...我非常渴望…
130. I've decided to...我已经决定…
131. If I did..., I would...如果我……,我会…
132. If I had done..., I would have done...如果我……,我就会…
133. If I were you... I would...如果我是你……,我就会…
134. If only...! 真希望……!若是……那该多好啊!
135. If it is possible 可能的话…
136. If you ask me, I think...如果你问我,我认为…
137. If you want to...you'll have to...如果你想……,你将不得不…
138. In a word...总之,…
139. In brief (short) ...简言之,……
140. In conclusion, ...最后,…….聪之,……
141. In general —般而言,……
142. In my opinion (view) 我认为……
143. In order to you should...为了…·你应该
144. In other words 换句话说……
145. In that case 既然那样
146. ...is of great importance...很重要
147. Is it convenient for you to...你是否方便…
148. Is it OK if…如果……可以吗
149. Is it possible to...有可能吗
150. Is there a better way to 有没有更好的方法
5. 求高中英语课外短语
1. back down / off:后退,退缩,让步
They are too proud to back down and admit mistakes. 他们那么骄傲,才不会让步认错呢。
2. back up:倒车;支持
Tony is always ready to back up his friends. 托尼一贯乐于支持他的朋友。
3. bring about:引起,造成;产生
What has brought about the misunderstanding between them? 他们之间的误会是怎么产生的?
4. bring out:使发挥,使显出;出版
The publishing house has brought out an entirely new edition of the dictionary. 出版社出版了这本词典的全新版本。
5. bring up:提出问题;抚养
At the meeting next morning, they brought up many problems. 在翌日早上的会议上,他们提出了许多问题。
6. carry on:继续进行,坚持下去
They carried on the discussion late into the night. 他们一直讨论到深夜。
7. carry out:执行;实现
We shall carry out the plan as soon as we can. 我们要尽早把计划付诸实施。
8. come across:偶然遇见
When I was reading the newspaper,I came across a very interesting article on swimming. 我看报的时候,见到一篇很有趣的谈游泳的文章。
9. come on:进步;开始;上演
She is coming on well and will be out of the hospital tomorrow. 她身体在好起来,明天要出院了。
10. come out:出版;透露;结果是
His book on China's economic problems will come out next month. 他写的关于中国经济问题的书将于下月出版。
11. come through:活下来;成功
He was happy to have come through the examination. 他很高兴能够成功地通过考试。
12. come up with:赶上;提出
1)The horseman soon came up with the cyclists. 骑马的人很快赶上了骑车的人。
2)The technicians and workers have come up with new methods to increase proction.技术员和工人们共同提出了增产的新办法。
13. cut back: 减少;截短
They cut back on proction ring the power cuts. 他们在停电期间缩减生产。
14. cut down:削减;砍倒;砍伤
This article is too long. You have to cut it down to 3,000 words. 文章太长,你得把它压缩到三千字。
15. cut in:插话
Don't cut in while I'm explaining my idea. 在我解释我的想法时,你不要插嘴。
16. cut off:切断;使隔绝
After the storm, we cut off the damaged branches. 暴风雨过后,我们把损坏的树枝砍掉了。
17. cut out:切掉,去掉;裁剪;停止,放弃
Cut out the talking and get back to work. 别再闲聊了,继续工作吧。
18. die out:逐渐消失;灭绝
Many old customs are graally dying out. 许多旧习俗在渐渐消失。
19. fall behind:落在......之后
My brother played too much and fell behind his classmates. 我的弟弟太贪玩,功课落在了同学后面。
20. fall out:吵架;结果
1) When we were children, we fell out several times a day. 我们小的时候,一天要吵好几次。
2) Things fell out as we had expected. 事情的结果和我们预料的一样。
21. fall through:失败
We're not going to make the experiment after all-the whole thing's fallen through. 反正我们不准备搞这个实验了--整个事情已经全盘失败了。
22. get away:跑掉,逃脱
The spy tried to get away, but was caught and sent back. 特务想逃跑,可是被逮住送回来了。
23. get in:进入;收割
1)He invited us to get in the car and go for a ride with him. 他请我们上车,陪他乘车一游。
2)The farmers were busy getting in the crops. 农民们正忙于收割庄稼。
24. get together:召集
I'd like you to get the staff together, please. 我想请你去召集全体工作人员。
25. get up:起床;组织活动
1) The children at the kindergarten get up at seven every morning. 那个幼儿园的孩子们每天早上7点起床。
2) We're getting up a dance. 我们要举行舞会。
26. get across:(观点等)被理解
The idea got across to him. 这个主意被他接受了。
27. get along:进展;相处融洽
Nations should get along with each other. 各国应和睦相处。
28. get at:查明;够得着
The purpose of the present investigation is to get at the truth of the matter. 这次调查的目的在于查明事情的真相。
29. get by:通过;(勉强)过活
1) The crowd moved aside to let the firemen get by. 人群退向一边,让消防人员通过。
2) She can't get by on such a small income. 她无法靠这一点收入过活。
30. get down to:静下心工作
I really must get down to my studies. 我真的必须开始抓紧自己的学习了。
31. get on with:进展;与......相处融洽
He is a pleasant, friendly man who gets on well with everybody. 他和蔼可亲,和每一个人都相处得很好。
32. get out of:离开;避免
1) I'm going to get out of New York. 我将离开纽约。
2) You should get out of that bad habit. 你应该放弃那种坏习惯。
33. get through:做完;打通电话
1) He got through a lot of work in a day. 他一天完成了很多工作。
2) I phoned you several times this morning but didn't get through. 今天上午我给你打了几次电话都没打通。
34. get around:绕道走;回避
Don't try to get around the question by changing the subject. 别企图改变话题而回避问题。
35. give away:赠送;泄露
1) If you have no use for these books, I'll give them away. 这些书你如果用不着,我就送人了。
2) The examiners have given away the answer. 考官们泄露了答案。
36. give back:归还
We must go to the library to give back the magazines we borrowed last week. 我们必须去图书馆归还上星期借的杂志。
37. give off:发出
Ammonia gives off an irritating smell. 氨有一股刺鼻的臭味。
38. give out:分发;发出;发表;耗尽
1) The teacher gave out the examination papers. 教师发了考卷。
2) The firefly gives out a light as it flies. 萤火虫飞的时候发出一种光。
6. 高中英语重要词汇及短语
1.abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于；遵守。
2. be absent from…. 缺席，不在
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)be absorbed in 全神贯注于… 近义：be engrossed ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主 动地
9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致
10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据
12. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性.
13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去
14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由)
15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.
16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.
17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句 子要倒装)
18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告
19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially ) 熟悉
21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理
22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于
23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)
24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循
27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地.
30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先.
31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.
32. have an advantage over 胜过. have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事
33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.
34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意
35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致
36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前.
37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中.
38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.
39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计
40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎.
41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到 .
42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.
43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.
44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合.
45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for
46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉
47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力
48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用.
49. apply to 与…有关;适用
50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准
51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.
52. arrange for sb.sth. to do sth. 安排…做…
53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);
54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以… 为羞耻
55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信.
56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…
58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料
59. attitude to toward …对…的态度.看法
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果
61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均
62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道.
63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面
64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起.
65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one ’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台
66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃
67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话)
68. be based on upon 基于
69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上
70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢
71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语)
72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义
73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth.sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰.
74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处.
75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)
76. for the better 好转
77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过.
78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生
79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上
80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作)
81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机
82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘
83. out of breath 喘不过气来
84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之
85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的
86. take the floor 起立发言
87. on business 出差办事.
88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事
89. last but one 倒数第二.
90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设
91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买
92. be capable of 能够, 有能力 be capable of being +过去分词是能够被…的
93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost , whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何
94. in case (=for fear that) 万一;
95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 in the case of 至于…, 就…而言
96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)
97. be cautious of 谨防
98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上
99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定.
100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地
101. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然
102. for a change换换环境(花样等)
103. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有…
104. in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事) in the charge of …由…管
105. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾)
106. charge…for 因…索取(费用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有…
107. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地
108. comment on 评论
109. commit oneself to 使自己承担… commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱; commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来; commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论
110. in common (和…)有共同之处,共用. be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的
111. keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好.
112. compare…with … 把…与…比较
113. compare…to… 把…比作…
114. by comparison 比较起来
115. in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和…比起来
116. compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥补 compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补
117. complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…; complain (抱怨); complement (补充); compliment (恭维)
118. comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从
119. conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象,设想
120. concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心
7. 高中英语重点短语归纳
短语 和词汇是 英语学习 中的基础，但短语的学习往往是同学们英语学习中的难点。下面我为大家带来高中英语重点短语归纳，欢迎大家学习!
高中英语重点短语归纳：
1.be able to do能够做
Afterpaying great efforts, he is able to speak English fluently.
2.be about to do正要做
AsI was about to say, you interrupted me.
3.add… to…把……加……
Ifyou add 5 to 5, you get ten.
Ifthe tea is too strong, add some hot water.
Thisadds to our difficulties.
4.be afraid of 害怕
Iwas afraid of hurting her feelings.
5.go against反对
Wedon't agree with the proposal, because it goes against the law.
6.agree on达成一致
Weagreed on an early start/making a early start.
Weall agree on the terms.
7.agreeto do同意做
Myfather has agreed to buy me a new computer.
8.agree with同意某人(或其想法、观点、认识等);与……相符
Idon't agree with you on this point.
Yourstory agrees with what I had already heard.
Theclimate doesn't agree with me.
Themussels I had for lunch haven't agreed with me.
Theverb agrees its subject in number and person.
9.be angry with对……生气
Hewas angry with himself for having made such a foolish mistake.
Hewas angry at being kept waiting.
10.be anxious about对……担心
Iwas anxious about my son's health.
11.apply for申请
Ihave applied to the Consul for the visa.
12.take sth. in one's arms把……抱在怀里
Shetook a bunch of roses in her arms.
13.take up arms拿起武器
Weshould take up our arms to defend our motherland.
14.arrive in/at a place达到某地
Mybrother will arrive in Beijing next Monday.
Iarrive at the school every morning at a regular time.
15.ask (sb.) for sth.向(某人)要某物
Youshouldn't ask your parents for money any more.
16.pay attention to对……注意
Whenyou write an essay, you have several things to pay attention to.
17.be away from远离……
Whenyou friend is in trouble, don't be away from him/her; instead, you should tryyour best to help.
18.go/run away逃跑
It'sdangerous! Go/run away immediately.
19.beat… to death将……打死
Hewas nearly beat to death once after he was caught stealing.
20.go to bed上床休息
Iwas so tired that I went to bed earlier than before.
21.make the bed铺床
Youare old enough to make the beds by yourself.
22.beg one's pardon请某人再说一遍
SorryI didn't catch it. I beg your pardon.
23.begin… with以……开始
Theparty began with a cheerful song.
24.believe in信仰
Inwestern countries, many people believe in God.
25.belong to属于
ThatTaiwan belongs to China should be unquestionable.
26.do one's best尽最大的努力
Ifyou have done your best, then there's nothing to regret.
27.had better最好
Youhad better stop smoking.
28.blow away吹走
Thewind blew the heat away.
29.take a boat乘船
Itook a boat to go to the island in the center of the lake.
30.be born出生
Hewas born in a wealthy family.
31.break away from从……脱离，断绝关系
Wewon't say "Yes" to anyone's breaking away from our country.
Can'tyou break away from old habits?
32.break down(指计划、打算)破灭;(机器)坏了;(身体状况)变差
Ourplans have broken down.
Negotiationsbetween the two countries have broken down.
Theengine broke down.
Hishealth broke down after the death of his wife.
Sugarand starch are broken down in the stomach.
33.break into破门而入
Hishouse was broken into last week.
34.break off 从中间打断
Hebroke off in the middle of a sentence.
Let'sbreak off for an hour and have some tea.
Themast broke off.
35.break out(指战争、灾难、争吵等)突然爆发
Afire broke out ring the night.
Thequarrel broke out afresh.
36.break the rules违反规则
Everyonein the group mustn't break the rules.
37.break up击碎、驱散 终止 结束 分裂 分开 分手放学
Theship was breaking up on the rocks.
Thegathering broke up in disorder.
Thepolice broke up the crowd.
38.hold one's breath屏住呼吸
Heheld his breath and sneaked into his room.
39.bring down击落、打倒
Amoment ago, we brought down a hostile aircraft.
Weshould bring down the tyrant.
40.bring in赚得、赢得(利润)
Hisfarms bring (him) in $20000 a year.
Theprogram brings in a new fashion.
41.bring on导致……结果
Hewas out all day in the rain and this brought on a bad cold.
Thefine weather is bringing the crops on nicely.
Thecoach is bringing on some youngsters in the reserve team.
42.bring up抚养
Shehas brought up five children.
Ifchildren are badly brought up they behave badly.
43.build up建立;恢复(身体状况等)
Hehas built up a good business.
Hewent on holiday and soon built up his health.
44.burn…to the ground把……夷为平地
TheJapanese invaders burnt the houses to the ground.
45.burn down烧光
Thehouse was burnt down.
46.burst into laughter.突然爆发大笑
Onseeing the amusing scene, she burst into laughter.
47.burst into tears突然大哭
Shesuddenly burst into tears.
48.be busy doing/with sth.忙于做某事
Weare busy preparing for/with the exam.
49.call at (a place) 拜访 某地
Icalled at the tailor's a couple of days ago.
50.call back回电话
Iwill call back later.
51.call for到某地取东西;接人;要求;呼吁
Aman calls every Monday for old newspapers.
I'llcall for you at 6 o'clock.
Theoccasion calls for prompt action.
Peopleall over the world call for peace.
52.call in请(医生)
Pleasecall in a doctor at once.
53.call on拜访某人
Myuncle called on me yesterday on his way home.
54.take care of照顾;负责
Thenurse took good care of the patients.
Here,let me take care of the cleaning.
Theseare the devices that take care of the waste from the factory.
55.care for 担心、关心、想
Myparents care for my safety when I travel by myself.
Theelders should care for the younger generation.
Wouldyou care for a game of table tennis?
56.carry off夺走(生命);取得(奖励等)
Theterrible war carried off her father's life.
Tomcarried off all the school prizes.
57.carry on进行
Thediscussion carried on after a short break.
58.carry out实施
Theplan has to be carried out as soon as possible.
59.catch fire起火
Thismaterial is easy to catch fire. Be careful.
60.catch up with赶上
Ihave to study even harder than before in order to catch up with my peers.
61.change…for把……换成
Theshirt is too big. Can I change for another one.
62.change…into把……变成
Hechanged into his working clothes when he began to work.
63.change one's mind改变主意
Ipersuaded him to change his mind.
64.check out核对，检查
Wouldyou help me to check out the names and numbers.
Hechecked out and left the hotel.
65.clear away收拾，整理
Pleasehelp me to clear away the tea things.
66.clear up(指天)晴朗;清理
Theweather/sky is clearing up.
Clearup the desk before you leave the office.
67.catch/take cold; have a cold感冒
Hewas absent because he caught cold last night.
68.come about产生……结果
Howdoes it come about half of the class are absent?
69.come across碰巧遇到;突然想起
Icame across this old brooch in a curio shop.
Thethought came across my mind that we …
70.come back回想起来
Theirnames are all coming back to me now.
71.come down(指雨)下得很大;(指气温)下降
Therain came down in bucketfuls.
Thetemperature came down suddenly.
72.come from来自
Muchof the butter in England comes from New Zealand.
73.come off脱落
Thebutton has come off my coat.
74.come on加油
Comeon! Let's race to the bottom of the hill.
75.come out出现;(指花)开放;
Thestars come out.
Theflowers are coming out.
Whenwill his new book come out?
76.come to(指数字)达到
Thetotal number of people who attended the conference came to 1000.
77.come true(指梦想)实现
Ihope that my dream will come true one day in the future.
78.come up
Hecame up the hard way.
Thequestion hasn't come up yet.
79.compare with与……比较
Comparedwith ecation in western countries, China has her own special features.
80.compare to把……比作
Teachersare sometimes compared to candles.
81.connect to 与……联系
It'sa railway that connects Beijing to Shenzhen.
82.connect with与……联接
Wheredoes cooker connect with the gas-pipe?
83.be considered as被认为是
Sheis considered as the best teacher in our school.
84.consider doing sth.考虑做……
I'mconsidering moving abroad.
85.be covered with被……覆盖
Theground was covered with heavy snow.
86.cut down砍倒
Don'tcut down the young trees.
87.cut off砍掉;截断
Don'tcut your fingers off!
Theenemy had cut off our food supply.
89.cut up切碎
I'llcut up the meat.
90.date from起始于
Thetemple dates from over a thousand years ago.
91.deal with处理;对付;相处;涉及
Howdo you deal with the difficulties?
Theman is hard to deal with.
Thebook deals with health problems.
92.do a good deed做好事
Duringhis lifetime, Lei Feng had done many good deeds.
93.depend on取决于;信任
Whetherwe go to park this weekend depends on the weather.
Youcan always depend on Jim, for he is an honest man.
Itdepends on you. Any time is all right for me.
94.devote to把(时间、精力等)专注于……
MaryCurio devoted all her life to the research of radiation matters,
95.die of死于
Hedies of a disease.
96.die out绝种
Manyold customs are graally dying out.
97.be different from与……不同
Thepicture on the right is different from the one on the left.
98.divide up把……分开
Wedivided the money up equally.
Howshall we divide the work up?
99.divide into把……分成(几部分)
Thehouse was divided into two parts.
100.do sb. a favor给某人帮忙
Wouldyou do me a favor?
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