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初中英语阅读理解判断对错题

发布时间: 2023-09-14 16:49:59

初中英语阅读理解训练及参考答案

初中英语阅读理解训练及参考答案

“阅读理解”是考查学生综合运用语言能力的重点题型,同时阅读理解的题量大并且分值比例相当高大致占总分值的30%~40%。想要英语有大的提升,那么首先需要提升的就是阅读理解。为了帮助大家,我整理了一些初中英语阅读理解题以供大家训练,希望能帮到大家!

阅读理解【1】

Happiness is for everyone. You don’t need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time. In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health; when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice a bit of them, you can see that happiness is always around you.

Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also you are very happy, because you have something else that can’t be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge yourself. So you cannot always say you are poor and poor and you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving(旋转的)door. When it does, it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.

1. Those who have big houses may often feel ________.

A. happy B. lonely C. free D. excited

2. When you fall down in a PE class, both your teacher and your classmates will ________.

A. laugh at you B. play jokes on you

C. quarrel with you D. help you up

3. What will your friends say to you when you make great progress?

A. Oh, so do I. B. Congratulations.

C. Good luck. D. It’s just so-so.

4. Which idea is NOT RIGHT according to the passage?

A. People who have cars would never like to walk in the open air.

B. You can get help from others when you make mistakes.

C. You can still be a happy person even if you have little money.

D. Happiness is always around you though difficulties come towards you.

5. Which of the following is this passage about?

A. Bad luck. B. Good luck. C. Happiness. D. Life.

1. B。这是一个考查细节和事实的.题目。文章中有明确的叙述:Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely…. 所问问题和原文的叙述完全一样。

2. D。这也是一个考查细节和事实的题目。在所给文章中可以找到这样地叙述:When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you. 根据这一叙述,我们可以判断:当你在体育课上摔倒时,你的老师和同学们肯定会帮你站起来的。

3. B。这一道阅读理解题同样是考查事实和细节的题目。在阅读文章里我们也能找到关于这问题的叙述:when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you.

4. A。这是一道判断题目。阅读文章里明确叙述:those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time.阅读理解题的A项说,有车的人永远不愿在室外走,与文章所讲完全不同,因此是不对的。

5. C。这是一道考查文章主题的题目。这篇文章共有三段。 第一段的主题句是:Happiness is for everyone. 第二段的主题句是:In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. 第三段的主题句是:Happiness is not the same as money. 三段的主题都是围绕happiness展开的,所以正确答案是happiness。

阅读理解【2】

A couple from Miami, Bill and Simone Butler, spent sixty-six days in a life-raft(救生艇) in the seas of Central America after their boat sank.

Twenty-one days after they left Panama in their boat, Simony, they met some whales(鲸鱼). “They started to hit the side of the boat,” said Bill, “and then suddenly we heard water.” Two minutes later, the boat was sinking. They jumped into the life-raft and watched the boat go under the water.

For twenty days they had tins of food, biscuits, and bottles of water. They also had a fishing-line and a machine to make salt water into drinking water — two things which saved their lives. They caught eight to ten fish a day and ate them raw(生的). Then the line broke. “So we had no more fish until something very strange happened. Some sharks(鲨鱼) came to feed, and the fish under the raft were afraid and came to the surface. I caught them with my hands.”

About twenty ships passed them, but no one saw them. After fifty days at sea their life-raft was beginning to break up. Then suddenly it was all over. A fishing boat saw them and picked them up. They couldn’t stand up.

So the captain carried them onto his boat and took them to Costa Rica. Their two months at sea was over.

1. Bill and Simone were traveling _______ when they met some whales.

A. in a life-raft B. in Miami

C. in Simony D. in Panama

2. The whales hit the side of the boat, and then _______.

A. they brought in a lot of water

B. they broke the side of the boat

C. they pulled the boat

D. they went under the water

3. After their boat sank, the couple _______.

A. jumped into the life-raft

B. heard water

C. watched the boat go under water

D. stayed in the life-raft

4. During their days at sea, _______ saved their lives.

A. tins of food and bottles of water

B. a fishing-line and a machine

C. whales and sharks

D. Twenty passing ships

5. When they saw the fishing boat which later picked them up, _______.

A. they were too excited to stand up

B. they couldn’t wait to climb onto the boat

C. their life-raft was beginning to break up

D. they knew their two months at sea would be over

【答案与解析】这是一篇关于一对夫妇如何遇到海难,然后在海上的救生艇上生活了66天后获救的小故事。

1. C。在第二自然段的第1句就告诉我们they left Panama, Simony, they met some whales 说他们是在Simony 旅游时遇见Whales.

2. B。我们从第二自然段得知They started to hit the side of the boat,也就是说是the whales broke the side of the boat。

3. D。在他们的船沉没之后,the couple是一直待在船上直至获救的,而不是一直都在jumped into the life-raft。

4. B。根据第3段的第2句They also had a fishing-line and a machine to make salt water into drinking water-two things which saved their lives可知:a fishing-line 和 a machine救了他们的命。

5. D。由最后一段After fifty days at sea...我们知道:the couple是太虚弱所以不能站起来,是由船长carried them onto his boat, 而救生艇早在出事后的50天就坏掉了,而不是获救当天坏的,所以A、B、C都可以排除,D项为正确选项。

阅读理解【3】

Big Ben is not the name of a man. It is the name of a huge(庞大的)clock in London. London is the capital of England. This clock has four faces. So,no matter where you stand,you can read the time on the face of Big Ben. Each face is the size of a double decker(层)bus. The hands are about four metres long. It is about the size of two people standing on top of each other. If you go to London,you may want to visit the Houses of Parliament(国会大厦). There you will find Big Ben sits at the top of the clock tower(塔)in the Houses of Parliament. Maybe you will hear it as well as see it. The huge clock makes such a loud noise. "Ding dong,ding dong,"it goes every quarter of an hour.

The clock was named after a big man. He was Sir Benjamin Hall. This man did much building work in London many years ago.

1. Big Ben is ______________.

A. a double decker bus B. a huge clock

C. the name of Ben D. a building

2. The clock strikes every _______ of an hour.

A. ten minutes B. fifteen minutes

C. thirty minutes D. forty-five minutes

3. You can read the time of Big Ben _________.

A. at the top of the clock tower

B. in the Houses of parliament

C. on the hands of the huge clock

D. on the four faces of the clock

答案及解析:

1.选B,根据第一行Big Ben is not the name of a man. It is the name of a huge(庞大的)clock in London.可以判断Big Ben是一个大钟的名字。

2.选B,根据文中"Ding dong,ding dong," it goes every quarter of an hour. 即可得知大钟每15分钟敲一次。

3.选D,This clock has four faces. So,no matter where you stand,you can read the time on the face of Big Ben.其他三项均不符合题意。

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❷ 初中英语考试的判断正误题怎么做

别正误题型(True / false /not given)
该题型还涉及到:(not given / not mentioned)没有提到,有时还会出现下列提法accurate / inaccurat精确/不精确;supported / contradicted 一致/不一致。 correct / incorrect正确与不正确。辨别正误题型属于难度较大的题型。通常在阅读测试中的第三或第四部分出现。

在规定的时间内如不能完成某一组题,留出一分钟,用逻辑方法猜测答案做答。这一方法在回答辨别正误(True; false; notgiven)题型时很有效。逻辑猜题在IELTS测试中是答题的一个很关键的方法。事实上由于时间的限制,很多题是通过此方法求出的。
雅思阅读辨别正误题答题步骤:
1. 详细阅读并理解答题指引部分,确定答题方式。
2. 确切理解问句的含义,严格按照文章本身意思理解和推断,不要想当然。
3. 找出问句中的关键词语。
4. 利用关键词语在文章中确定答案位置。
5. 仔细查看文章中关键词语所在句子中的含义。必要时应查看关键词语所在句子前后句子的含义。认真区分false和notgiven,false与原文相反、相冲突;not give则不相冲突,但未提及。
6.可利用语法、词法判断答案所在相关句子的肯定与否定含义。

❸ 初二英语阅读理解及答案解析

初二英语阅读理解及答案解析

初中英语阅读理解题型主要有主旨题、细节题、推断题、猜测词义题及正误判断题。下面是我整理的初中英语阅读理解题,希望能帮到大家!

电脑技术的优势

We are already familiar with computers—computers work for us at home, in offices and in factories. But it is also true that many children today are using computers at schools before they can write. What does this mean for the future? Are these children lucky or not?

Many people who do not know about computers think of them as machines that children play with. They worry that children do not learn from experience but just from pressing a button and that this is not good for them. They think that children are growing not knowing about the real world.

But people who understand more about computers say that computers can be very good for children. A computer can help them to learn about the real world more quickly, to learn what they want to learn and think for themselves. And for the future, don’t we need people who can think clearly, who know how to get information quickly and use it well? What do you think?

1. “To be familiar with” means to ______.

A. know nothing B. know about C. dislike D. like

2. Does everyone think computers are good for children?

A. Yes, they do. B. No, not everyone thinks so.

C. They don’t know. D. They are not sure.

3. What can computers help children to do?

A. To think clearly, to do homework and to write.

B. To play games, to do math and to .

C. To think clearly, to get information and to use it well.

D. To count, to clean the house and to get information.

4. Does the writer think computer is a good thing?

A. It isn’t mentioned. B. No, he doesn’t think so.

C. He doesn’t know. D. Yes, he does.

参考答案与解析:

1. B 词义猜测题。由破折号后的解释“电脑在家里、办公室、工厂都为我们工作”当然我们就已经“了解”电脑了。

2. B 事实细节题。第2段是说不太了解电脑的人认为电脑对小孩不好,而第3段则说那些懂电脑的人认为电脑对小孩有益,因此,并不是每个人都认为电脑对小孩有益。

3. C 事实细节题。由最后一段,特别是倒数第2个问句可知。

4. D 推理判断题。从最后一段可推断出作者的观点是“计算机是件好东西”。

发生在车站的小故事

John Smith was an old porter. He worked at the station. Every day he was busy carrying heavy things for the people. He was careful with his work. He was kind to everyone. He was always ready to help others.

One morning he stood in the station. He was waiting for the train. Just then he saw a man running towards the trains with a big bag in his hand.

“No train is starting. Why is he in such a hurry?” the old man thought to himself.

He went up to the man and asked, “May I help you?”

As soon as the man saw the porter, he stopped running.

“Can I catch the 10:35 train to London?” the man asked. He looked worried.

The old porter looked at him for a few seconds and said, “Well, sir. I’d like to help you, but I can’t answer your question because I don’t know how fast you can run.” Then he explained to the man, “The 10:35 train to London left five minutes ago. Can you run fast enough to catch it?”

1. What was John’s job?

2. Where do you think the man was going?

3. Why did the man run towards the trains and look worried?

4. What time was it when the man got to the station?

5. What do you think of John Smith?

参考答案与解析:

通读全文, 故事讲述的是车站搬运工John Smith有一天在火车站同一名旅客间的`一段对话,故事很幽默。

第一个问题是一个细节题,第1段清楚地说明了他的工作:John Smith was an old porter。porter的意思的“(车站、码头) 的搬运工人”,如果考生不认识这个词,也可以由He worked at the station. Every day he was busy carrying heavy things for the people.这两句话了解他的工作性质。因此第一个问题的回答:John’s job was to carry heavy things for the people at station. / He was a porter.

第二个问题是一个推理题,问题:这名旅客要去哪里。由文中这句旅客的问话Can I catch the 10:35 train to London?很容易推断出他要去伦敦。

第三个问题仍要求考生推理得出答案,问题:为什么此人看上去很急的样子朝火车赶去。很显然是因为他在赶火车。对why提问要用because进行回答,第三个问题的回答是Because he wanted to catch the 10:35 train to London.

第四个问题是推理题, 问的是:这名旅客赶到火车站的时间。由下文John的回答The 10:35 train to London left five minutes ago可知火车已开走,这名旅客赶到的时间是大约10: 40,因此第四题的回答是It was about10:40 (twenty to eleven) 。

第五个问题是归纳题, 考查考生对文章大意的理解。这个问题的回答实际上就是全文的中心句, 在第一自然段里已做了介绍。He was careful with his work. He was kind to everyone and always ready to help others.

阅读的乐趣

Reading for pleasure is the easiest way to become a better reader in English. It is also the most important way.

Some students say they don’t want to read for pleasure. They say they want to use their time to learn the rules of the language and new words. They say that pleasure read¬ing is too easy.

Many experts (专家) say pleasure reading is very important for learning English. Dr. Stephen Krashen, a famous expert on learning languages, says that pleasure reading helps you learn many important things about English. Students learn more grammar and more words when they read for pleasure. They also learn more about good writing.

Dr. Krashen tells us that pleasure reading helps each student in a different way. Each student needs to learn something different. Pleasure reading makes it possible for each student to learn what he or she needs.

Reading for pleasure is not the same as studying. When you read for pleasure, you choose your own books, and you don’t have to remember everything. There are no tests on your pleasure reading books. Pleasure reading will help you:

●learn how English speakers use English

●read faster in English

●find examples of good writing in English

●learn new words

●learn about the cultures (文化) of English speakers

1. Is pleasure reading important for learning English?

2. Which is the easier way to become a better reader, pleasure reading or studying?

3. What do some students think of pleasure reading?

4. How can we become better readers?

5. What’s the greatest advantage (优点) of pleasure reading?

参考答案与解析:

1. Yes, it is. 由文章的第1段第2句可知。

2. Pleasure reading. 根据最后一段的内容可知。

3. It’s too easy. / It’s not useful / helpful / important.根据第2段的内容回答。

4. Do pleasure reading.由第1段第1句可知。

5. We can learn what we need.由第4段可知。

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❹ 英语阅读判断题及答案

英语阅读判断题及答案

判断题是英语阅读理解体重的常考题型。下面是我整理的.英语阅读理解 题中的判断题练习及答案,希望能帮到大家!

阅读理解一

My name is Jenny. I have four good friends. I like hamburgers, but Ben doesn’t like them. I don’t like strawberries. Cara doesn’t like them, either(也). Cara and Amy like French fries, and they have them every day. But Dale doesn’t. Dale and Ben like vegetable salad, but Amy doesn’t. She likes fruit salad.

根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F)。

( ) 1. Ben doesn’t like hamburgers.

( ) 2. Cara and Amy don’t like French fries.

( ) 3. Dale doesn’t like French fries.

( ) 4. Dale and Ben like vegetable salad.

( ) 5. Amy doesn’t like fruit salad.

阅读理解二

I have a friend. His name is Jeff. He is 14years old. His father is 40. His mother is 41. He has a brother and a sister. His brother is 9 and his sister is 6. Today is his mother’s birthday. It’s October fifth. There is a big birthday cake on the table. It is 20 dollars. Many friends come to the party.

根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F)。

( ) 1. Jeff is 9 years old.

( ) 2. Jeff has a brother and a sister.

( ) 3. Jeff’s father’s birthday is October fifth.

( ) 4. The birthday cake is on the table.

( ) 5. The birthday cake is 20 yuan.

阅读理解三

Do you know Huaxing? You can have a great sale there. Look! It’s a clothes store. It sells sweaters, T-shirts and shorts. These sweaters are very good. Do you like shoes? There are four shoe stores. Oh, here is a hat store. Red hats, blue hats, black hats and orange hats, it has hats in all colors. I like them very much.

根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F)。

( ) 1. You can have a great sale at Huaxing.

( ) 2. There are some books in the store.

( ) 3. You can find five shoe stores in Xuaxing.

阅读理解四

Dear Jack,

How are you? I have been in the USA for six months. I like the life here. I have a few friends. I don’t have much homework. There are a lot of sports at my school, but I don’t like sports at all. I like the food very much. I eat a lot of different kinds of food every day. I like coke(可乐)very much. I don’t drink water. I drink coke instead(代替). I’m enjoying my life here. The sad thing is that sometimes I get ill. I don’t know why. My parents say I must go on a diet and do more sports. Must I?

Yours,

David

( T ) 1. David has been in America for six months.

( F ) 2. David has to do much homework.

( T ) 3. There are many sports at David’s school.

( T ) 4. David likes coke better than water.

( F ) 5. David knows why he is often ill

阅读理解五

Jim is an English boy. He comes to China with his father and mother. They come here to work. Jim comes here to study.

He is in No.5 Middle School. He gets up early every day. He isn’t late for school. He studies hard. He can read English well. He often helps us with our English, and we often help him with his Chinese. After class he likes playing football, swimming, running, jumping and riding. He makes many friends here. We are glad to stay with him. On Sunday he often helps his mother clean the house, mend something or do the shopping. He likes Chinese food very much.。 He likes living here. He likes Chinese students very much. We all like him, too.

根据短文内容,判断以下句子的正误。对的在括号内填― T ‖, 错的填― F ‖. ( F )1. He gets up late every day.

( T )2. He often teaches us English.

( F )3. After class , he likes singing and playing basketball.

( T )4. On Sunday he often helps his mother clean the house.

( F )5. He doesn’t like Chinese food.

参考答案:

阅读理解一

1----5 TFTTF

阅读理解二

1----5 FTFTF

阅读理解三

1----5 TFFTT

阅读理解四

1----5 TFTTF

阅读理解五

1----5 TFTF

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❺ 阅读英语短文,判断对错

[ 对 ]1.the mouse is in an animal school 老鼠是在动物学校里 从,this is a nice picture of my school-an animal school.l'm a mouse 这是我学校的照片,是一所动物学校 ,我是一只老鼠
[ 对 ]2.the school has a big swimming pool.学校有个大游泳池,从there is a big swimming pool over there 那里有一个大游泳池,承接前面的话,那里是指操场旁边
[ 错 ]3.there aren' t any dogs in the school.学校里没有狗,there are many classrooms around the playground.one is for the dogs,one is for us 这句话的意思是围绕着操场的有两个教室,一个是狗的教室,一个是老鼠的,可以看出学校是有狗的
[ 对 ]4.there is a piayground ang a garden in the school. 学校里有一个操场和一个花园。there are many classrooms around the playground.there' s a garden in our school 两个教室围绕着操场而建,就说明有操场,后面这句就更明显了,直接说学校有一个花园。
[ 错 ]5.there are many statuea in the school. statuea应该是statues,雕像的意思,全文根本没出现这个单词,也没出现它的同义词,所以是错的。
做这种题,主要是要看文章有什么,这篇文章很简单,每个题所指的都是字面的意思,都能在原文中直接找出答案。
做所有的阅读理解题目都是要在原文中找的,有时候一些难度很大的,差不多都看不懂的,就是直接对应题目,在原文中找词,注意一些否定用词,如果是肯定的,一般你能找得到就是对的,当然这有半蒙半猜的成分在里面。
最怕的就是一些中等难度的题,题目设置会有整篇文章的引申的含义在里面,没有理解就很容易出错了。
给你解释的这么详细,要加分啊

❻ 初中英语阅读理解及参考答案

2017初中英语阅读理解及参考答案

初中英语阅读很重要,但是许多同学的'阅读能力很有限,因此,提高学生的阅读理解能力显得尤为重要。为了帮助大家,我精心准备了一些英语阅读理解题,希望能对大家有所帮助!

阅读理解【1】

When we were having an English test this morning, I felt somebody was watching me a little too closely. I turned my 36 quickly and saw Jack, who sat right behind me. My eyes caught 37 and he said very quietly,“I hope you studied for this38 !”

“What am I going to do?”I thought to myself. I 39 cheating(作弊)in exams. Besides, I’d studied 40 for the test. Clearly Jack hadn’t. During the exam, I tried several ways to guard my answers so that Jack wouldn’t be able to see them. When the exam 41 , I felt I should let him know cheating was 42 . And I didn’t want to destroy(破坏)our friendship. My mind 43 the right words.

“Sorry, Jack, 44 you know how I feel about cheating.” I said slowly and gently. “Maybe I could help you 45 before the next test.” “Ok, Bob,” he smiled weakly, “It might not be easy, but I’ll have a try.”

36.A.head B.hand C.crasser D.pencil

37.A.hers B.his C.ours D.yours

38.A.exam B.job C.book D.chance

39.A.suggest B.like C.hate D.finish

40.A.slow B.slowly C.hard D.hardly

41.A.ended B.began C.went on D.took place

42.A.good B.wrong C.easy D.difficult

43.A.agreed with B.searched for C.took up D.looked at

44.A.and B.move C.so D.but

45.A.drive B.move C.count D.study

参考答案:36-40. ABACC 41-45. ABBDD

阅读理解【2】

Do you know why different animals or insects(昆虫)have their special colors? Colors are used mainly to protect themselves.

Why can’t some birds easily catch locusts(蝗虫)? It is because locusts change their colors together with the change of the colors of crops(庄稼). When crops are green, locusts look green. But as autumn comes, locusts change to the same brown color as crops have. Some other insects with autumn comes, locusts change to the same brown color as crops have. Some other insects with different colors from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives in the day and appear only at night.

If you study the animal life, you’ll find the main use of coloring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals can’t be easily seen by hunters(猎人). This is because they have the colors much like the trees.

Have you ever noticed an even more strange thing? A kind of fish in the sea can send out black liquid(液体)when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over(散开), its enemies(敌人)can’t find it. And it quickly swims away. So it has lived up to now though it is not strong at all.

91. From the article we learn that locusts __________.

A. are dangerous to their enemies B. are easily found by birds

C. change their colors to protect themselves D. are small animals

92. How can insects with different colors from plants keep out of danger?

A. They have to move quietly.

B. They hide themselves in the day and appear at night.

C. They have the colors much like their enemies.

D. They run away quickly.

93. Bears and lions can keep safe because __________.

A. they live in forests B. they like brown and grey colors

C. they move quietly D. they have the colors much like the trees

94. Why can a kind of fish in the sea live up to now? Because __________.

A. it is very big and strong

B. the liquid it sends out can help it swim away from its enemies

C. the liquid it sends out can kill its enemies

D. it swims faster than any other fish

95. Which is the best title for this passage?

A. The Main Use of Colors for Animals and Insects

B. Colors of Different Animals and Insects

C. The Change of Colors for Animals and Insects

D. The Change of Different Animals and Plants

参考答案:91-95. CBDBA

阅读理解【3】

Morison and Philip were classmates. They lived in the same town. After they left school, Morison became the manager(经理)of a flower shop and Philip became a doctor in a hospital.

Philip made a girlfriend. He bought a red rose for her each day to show his love, The flowers made her very happy. Sometimes he took the rose to her himself. But when he was busy in the hospital, he asked Morison to give the rose to her instead of him.

One afternoon, Philip came into the flower shop and said to Morison. “I’ll go to another town to work today. I have no time to give the letter and the flowers to my girlfriend. Please give her the letter and twenty-four roses.”

In the evening, when Morison was closing the door of the shop, Philip came. “Morison, how many roses did you give my girlfriend this morning?” asked Philip angrily.

“I gave her thirty,” answered Morison.

“Why did you do that?” asked Philip.

“I thought you often bought roses for her in my shop. I want to give her six roses as the gifts (赠品).Six is a good number, you know,” said Morison.

“How foolish you are!” He threw his letter on the table. “Read it!”

Morison picked it up and began to read:

“She returned them to me,” cried Philip, “you must go and explain it to her.”

根据短文内容判断正、误。

56.Philip and Morison had different jobs after school.

57.Mimi never accepted Philip’s flowers.

58.Philip couldn’t send flowers to Mimi himself on her birthday because he was ill.

59.Mimi was happy to get six more roses from Philip.

60.From the passage we know that Mimi was 24 years old at that time.

参考答案:56-60 TFFFT

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❼ 初中八年级英语阅读理解及答案

初中八年级英语阅读理解及答案

阅读理解是英语考试的常考题型,理解和把握文章主旨大意、段落大意和中心思想及获取信息的`能力。为了帮助大家,我分享了一些初中阅读理解题,希望能对大家有所帮助!

初中英语阅读理解题【1】

Do you remember when your grandma told you the story of Snow White? Ah, the happy days of childhood!

But did you know that Snow White comes from Germany? It’s just one story from the 209 in Grimm’s Fairy Tales (《格林童话》). The Grimm brothers started to collect fairy tales in 1806. Their first book came out in 1812.

Why are German fairy tales so interesting? Maybe it’s because they come from a great place famous for its stories – the Black Forest.

The Black Forest is in southwest Germany. It’s the largest forest in the country – and one of the most beautiful. It’s famous for its trees and lovely views. There are valleys and waterfalls (瀑布) there. It’s a good place to start a story. Don’t forget to bring something back if you visit. People there are good at making clocks, musical instruments and watches.

根据短文,选择最佳答案:

From the story, we know that ____ is the hometown of Snow White.

A. England B. Japan C. America D. Germany

2. How long had the Grimm brothers been collecting stories?

A. Four years B. Five years C. Six years D. Seven years

3. From the story, we cannot guess that the Black Forest is very ____.

A. large B. beautiful C. boring D. famous

4. The story mainly tells us ____.

A. who wrote the story of Snow White

B. some things about Black Forest

C. people should visit Germany

D. Snow White is a very famous fairy tale.

答案:D C C B

初中英语阅读理解题【2】

If you go to Russia, bring matryoshka or nesting dolls (套娃) back with you. They make great presents.

It looks like any other doll on the outside. But if you open it, you will find a smaller doll inside. Then a smaller one inside that one, and on and on!

In a nesting doll, there are dolls inside one another, from large to small. The largest one can be half a meter high. The smallest is as small as a peanut. Usually, there are eight dolls. But there can be anything from three to 50.

The dolls are often pretty Russian girls in colourful dresses. They wear scarves (头巾).

They sometimes have other kinds of faces on them. There are cartoon people or men with white beards (胡子). They even have great men like President (总统) Vladimir Putin on some of them.

根据短文,判断正误:

( )1. There are dolls inside one another in a nesting doll.

( )2. The largest doll can be one meter high.

( )3. People often make dolls look like pretty Russian girls.

( )4. Usually, a nesting doll can be eight dolls in one.

( )5.People never make dolls look like the president.

答案:T F T T F

初中英语阅读理解题【3】

TV Programs

Channel 1 Channel 2

18:00 Around China 17:45 computer today

18:30 Children’s programs 18:10 Foreign arts

19:00 News 18:30 English classroom

19:30 Weather report 19:00 Animal world

19:40 Around the world 19:25 China 99

20:10 TV play: sisters 20:20 Sports

21:00 English for today 21:00 TV play: Guo Lanying

21:15 Popular music 21:45 English news

21:55 Talk show 22:05 On TV next week

( ) 1. If you want to watch a football game the best program for you would be _____

A. TV play B. Sports C. Around the world D. Talk show

( )2. The program of _____ will let you know much about western(西方的) countries.

A. Sisters B. Around China C. Around the world D. On TV next week

( )3. If you want to know something about tigers, elephants and monkeys, the best program for you is _____

A. Around China B. Animal world C. TV play D. Foreign arts

( )4. English classroom is a program that ______

A.let you know something about classroom

B.tells you something about students

C.let you know something about school life

D.teaches you English

( )5. The program at the end of Channel 2 means ____ on TV next week news B. program C. people D. Places

答案:B.C.B.D.B

初中英语阅读理解题【4】

There is a red hen. She lives in a small house. On the hill near the house there is an old fox. The old fox wants to catch the hen very much. But he can’t get her because she is very clever.

One day, the hen isn’t at home. The fox goes into her house. The hen goes back home and the fox catches hen and puts her in his bag. Then he runs back to his house. The hen has a good idea. She makes a hole in the bag and runs out. When the fox comes back for his supper. He finds an empty bag there.

根据短文内容,回答下列问题。

1. Where does the old fox live?

2. What does the old fox want to do?

3. How does the hen run away?

4.What’s in the bag at last?

5. What does the fox have for supper that day?

答案: On the hill near the hen’s house.

He wants to have chicken for supper.

She makes a hole in the bag and runs out

Nothing.

He can have nothing for supper.

初中英语阅读理解题【5】

Korean culture is really exciting right now. The Korean Wave is sweeping Asian countries including China. Young people are going crazy about Korean TV dramas, Korean pop songs, taekwondo and the Korean language.The Korean Wave started a few years ago with the TV series “Winter Sonata”. This love story is still popular. People, especially girls, like the beautiful story and handsome actors like Bae Yong Jun (裴勇俊).In the music world, Korean girls are making themselves heard in China. You can often find big Korean names like Baby Vox, S. E. S and Finkle at the top of the Chinese music charts (排行榜).The Korean Wave has also made young people want to try the clothes and hairstyles of pop stars, too. Not only that. Now some girls in China are having plastic surgery (整容) to change the way they look. People say some beautiful Korean stars have had plastic surgery. These stars don’t make plastic surgery look shameful (丢面子的).Are all the faces of beautiful Korean girls not real? Find out for yourself when you next visit South Korea.

( )1.What does the Korea Wave refer to? It refers to (指)____.

A. Korean TV dramas B. Korean culture C. Korean language D. Korean actors

( )2.When did the Korean Wave start? It started with ____.

A. the Korean pop songs B. Taekwondo

C. the TV series “Winter Sonata” D. the Korean food

( )3.Who is the famous actor in Korean dramas?

A. Bae Yong Jun B. Baby Vox C. S. E. S D. Finkle

( )4. Korean stars often change their looks by ____.

A. singing pop songs B. acting in TV dramas

C. trying different food D. having plastic surgery

( )5. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Winter Sonata tells a very famous love story.

B. Young people like Korean pop stars’ clothes and hairstyles.

C. Chinese girls also want to try plastic surgery.

D. Korean pop stars think plastic surgery is shameful.

答案:B C A D D

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❽ 初中英语阅读理解诶及答案

初中英语阅读理解诶及答案

读懂文本不仅是英语阅读理解正确解题的第一步,也是最关键的一步。下面是我分享的初中英语阅读理解,希望能对大家有所帮助!

阅读理解【1】

People often say that the Englishman’s home is his castle. They mean that the home is very important and personal to him. Most people in Britain live in houses rather than flats, and many people own their homes.

This means that they can make them indivial(个体的);they can paint them, and change them in any way they like. Most house have a garden, even if it is a very small one, and the garden is usually loved. The house and the garden are the private(私人的)space of the indivial.

People usually like to mark their space. Are you sitting now in your home or on a train?have you marked the space around yourself as your? If you are on the train you may put your coat or small bag on the seat beside you. If you share a flat you may have one corner or chair which is your own.

Once I was travelling on a train to London. I was in a section for four people and there was a table between us .The man on the space on my side of the table at all. I was angry. Maybe he thought that he owned the whole table. I had read a book about non-verbal communications o I took various papers out of my bag and put them on his briefcase! When I did this he stiffened and his eyes nearly popped(瞪出)out of his head. I had invaded(侵犯)his space! A few minutes later I took my papers off his case in order to read them. He immediately moved his case to his side of the table. Of course, it is possible that he just wanted to be helpful to me!

If you are visiting another country you may feel that you don’t have any private space. Hotel rooms look much the same in every country in the world. All day long ,you share public spaces with other people. You see the local people in their private spaces and you feel lonely and “outside”. Local people can create their private spaces by talking about things you don’t know about .And you even feel that they like you to be outside them so that they will enjoy being inside even more! This is one of the difficulties of being a traveler! But if you understand it then it helps you .Haven’t you enjoyed being part of a group and “owning” a bit of space?

1.The writer was angry as he was travelling on a train to London because______.

A. he had no place to sit

B. someone had invaded his “space”

C. too many people shared a section with him

D. some other people talked about things he didn’t know about

2. “… you feel lonely and ‘outside’”in paragraph 4 means that_______.

A. you are alone outside the house

B. you feel lonely because you travel on your own

C. you are alone and therefore you go outside to have some fun

D. you feel lonely and you don’t belong to that place or that group of people

3.In Paragraph 4 ,the pronoun “them’ refers to(所指) “___________”.

A. public spaces B. private spaces

C. local people D. other countries

4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. British people dislike marking their space.

B. You always feel at home in another country.

C. Most British people prefer living in houses to flats.

D. You can’t mark your private space in a foreign country.

5.Tha main purpose of the passage is to tell readers to _______.

A. own private spaces by living in houses

B. have one corner of their own in public places

C. realize the importance of “space”in communication

D. create their private spaces by talking with local people

参考答案:1.B 2.D 3.C 4.C 5.C

阅读理解【2】

When you want to go shopping, decide how much money you can spend for new clothes. Think about the kind of clothes you really need. Then look for those clothes on sale(销售).

There are labels(标签)inside all new clothes. The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash by washing in cold water. The label on a coat may say "dry clean only." Washing may ruin(损坏)this coat. If you do as the directions(说明)say on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best. Many clothes today must be dry cleaned. Dry cleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes, check(核实)to see if they will need to be dry cleaned. You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed.

You can save money if you buy clothes that are well made. Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times. Clothes that cost more money are not always better made. They do not always fit(合身)better. Sometime less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive clothes.

1.If you want to save money you can buy clothes that _____.

A. don’t fit you

B. don’t last long

C. need to be dry cleaned

D. can be washed

2.The label inside the clothes tell you______.

A. how to keep them looking their best

B. how to save money

C. whether they fit you or not

D. where to get them dry cleaned

3.The first thing for you to do before you buy clothes is ______.

A. to look for well-made clothes

B. to see how much money you can pay

C. to know how to wash them

D. to read the labels inside them

4.We learn from the reading that cheaper clothes ______.

A. are always worse made

B. must be dry cleaned

C. can not be washed

D. can sometimes fit you better

5.The best title(标题) for the reading should be ______.

A. Buying Less Expensive Clothes

B. Taking Enough Money When Shopping

C. Being a Clever Clothes Shopper

D. Choosing the Labels inside New Clothes

1.此题为理解题,从第二段Dry cleaning is expensive. You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed.可以看出C答案不对,又可以从第三段很容易判断出A和B不对。

2.此题为理解题,第二段的第二句话应该被看作主题句。从此句可以看出该题答案选择A。一般说来,文章的段落常有概括中心思想的主题句,且多位于段首或段末,有时也会夹在中间。对无主题句的篇章,考生应对文章进行分析和归纳,然后概括中心思想。

3.此题为直接题,从文章第一段第一句可以看出答案选B。

4.此题为推理题,文章中虽然没有直接信息,但从文章第二段及第三段很容易推断出A,B,C答案都是错误的。又从第三段最后一句话可以推断出答案选D。

5.此题为概括题,此题考查文章的标题,主要针对文章的`主题、中心思想、文章的结构层次(主题句或主题段),要求学生在理解全文后归纳短文要点,概括中心思想。考生归纳各段的主题句不难发现此题答案选择C。

阅读理解【3】

My friend Matt and I arrived at the Activity Centre on Friday evening. The accommodation wasn't wonderful,but we had everything we needed (beds,blankets,food),and we were pleased to be out of the city and in the fresh air.

On Saturday morning we met the other ten members of our group. Cameron had come along with two friends,Kevin and Simon,while sisters Carole and Lynn had come with Amanda. There were some other members I didn't know. We had come from different places and none of us knew the area.

We knew we were going to spend the weekend outdoors,but none of us was sure exactly how. Half of us spent the morning caving while the others went rock-climbing and then we changed at lunchtime. Matt and I went to the caves(岩洞) first. Climbing out was harder than going in,but after a good deal of pushing, we were out at last. Though we were covered with mud,we were pleased and excited by what we'd done.

根据短文内容,选择正确答案。

1. The writer spent the Saturday morning _____.

A. rock-climbing

B. sleeping

C. meeting friends

D. caving

2. There were _____ members in all in the writer's group.

A. 6 B. 8 C. l0 D. 12

3. We can learn from the passage that _____.

A. some of the group had been there before

B. the group had done rock-climbing many times

C. some of the group already knew each other

D. group all came from the same city

4. The write thought her weekend was _____.

A. interesting B. relaxing

C. frightening D. unpleasant

5. This passage mainly talks about ____.

A. the writer's friends at the Activity Centre

B. the writer's experience at the Activity Centre

C. outdoor sports at the Activity Centre

D. how to go rock-climbing and caving

答案及解析:

1. 选D,根据文中说明Half of us spent the morning caving while the others went rock-climbing. Matt and I went to the caves(岩洞) first.可以判断出应该选择D。

2. 选D,Matt and I 还有the other ten members。

3. 选C,A. B. D.均可以从文中找到证据证明其是不正确的。我们知道Cameron had come along with two friends,可以知道C项是正确的。

4. 选A。

5. 选B,总揽全文,可以知道B项为最佳答案。

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❾ 跪求七年级下学期英语阅读理解判断对错5篇 好的话追加10分!!!

Tom was not old, but he did not have much hair. His wife(妻子), Grace, had thick, beautiful, black hair. They had one daughter. Her name was Jane, and she was four and a half years old. There was a photo of her father in the living-room, and a few days ago, Jane looked at it for a long time and then said to her mother, "Mummy, why had Dad got very little hair?"

Grace laughed and said, "He's got very little hair because he thinks a lot, Jane. He's a clever man."

Jane looked at her mother's thick, black hair for a few seconds(秒钟), and then she asked, "Mum, why have you got a lot of hair?"

根据短文,判断正(T)误(F)。

1. There were three people in Tom's family.

2. Tom had some hair.

3. Grace had more hair than Tom.

4. There was a photo of Jane's mother in the living-room.

5. Jane wanted to know why her mother had black hair, too.

In England , people usually don’ talk very much. On a bus or a train, you can see everyone sits looking out of the window. And they often read books and newspapers . But they don’t talk much. When you meet English people, they often talk about one thing-the weather. So when you meet someone in England, you can say, “It’s fine today, isn’t it?”

“But it was a little cold yesterday.” He may answer.

“ Oh, it will be warmer later!” you can say.

Talk like this, and the English will think, “How friendly you are!”

根据以上信息,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)(5分)。

( )1. In England, people usually talk very much.

( )2. We can see everyone singing on a bus.

( )3. English people like talking about the weather.

( )4. When you meet someone in England, you can say, “ It’s fine.”

( )5. When you talk about weather with English people , they will think you aren’t friendly.

This is a picture of the twins’ room. It is a nice room. Lucy’s books are on the desk. Her schoolbag is on the floor. Lily’s pencils are on the books. Her bag is behind her chair. Their coats are behind the door. We can’t see Lucy and Lily in the picture. They are not at home.
( ) 1. This is a picture of Lily and Lucy’s room.
( ) 2. Lucy’s schoolbag is behind the chair.
( )3. Lucy’s and Lily’s coats are on the chair.
( )4. Lucy and Lily are not at home.
( )5. Their room is nice.

My Favorite Picture
I am a student. I go jogging every morning, and I go swimming twice a week. I spent a lot of time playing all kinds of ball games. I like football, volleyball, and ping pong. I am very good at football, so I play on the school team. After school, I like playing ping pong with my friend, Liu Ming. Liu Ming is not only good at sports but also good at his studies.
阅读短文和句子,正确的写T,错误的写F。
_______1. I often go jogging in the morning.
_______2. I go swimming once a week.
_______3. I spend very little time playing ball games.
_______4. I like to go swimming in my free time.
_______5. Liu Ming is interested in his studies but not good at sports.

My name is Mary and I have a brother and a sister, David and Helen. For breakfast, we all like hamburgers. Helen and I like milk, but David doesn’t. I don’t like eggs for breakfast, but David and Helen do. I like them for lunch. I like fruit for supper. We really like chicken and salad for dinner. I like fried chicken and salad with carrots. David likes salad with fruit. Helen thinks everything for salad is fine.
1. Mary likes eggs for lunch. ( )
2. David likes milk for breakfast. ( )
3. Mary and Helen likes fried chicken. ( )
4. David likes salad. ( )
5. Helen doesn’t like carrots for salad. ( )

❿ 初一英语阅读理解 判断 正确的写T 错误的写F

( T)1.Mary spent much time on music.
从这句“Although she took lessons for many years”可以得出它是正确的

( F)2.Mary attended a concert with her teacher.
不是参加,而是举行

( F)3.Mary sang better that night.
从这句“She knew it would be a bad one.”可以得出它是错误的

( F)4.Mary could becoime a singer.
怎么回可能答?

( F)5.The teacher wouldn't go on with her lessons.
文中没有给出。

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