初中英语任务型阅读回答问题
1.对于选择疑问句回答，直接回答or前后部分，回答时注意冠词a/an/the和数词
2.以why提问的，用because+句子回/because of+名词回答
3.回答中答（除选择疑问句外）不能把动词原形放在句首，句子要有主语，可用人称代词主格
4.那人物性格时，用形容词或表示性格特点的句子回答，要在文中着要点
5.注意问题和回答所用的代词：问you答we，问the writer（不明性别）答he
6.问when…，回答用介词+时间
7.问how do…（如何…），回答用by+doing或through+sth
以上是我初中阶段总结的任务型阅读的答题方法（我是今年刚刚参加中考的），这些方法还是蛮有效的，但要在平时练习中经常使用才能灵活变通，记住有时要具体题目具体分析呦～
2. 中考英语动态:中考英语 4步解答“任务型阅读”
近几年的全国中考英语试题中的“阅读理解”题的命题形式呈多样化趋势，尤其是任务型阅读这一新题型的加入使得“阅读理解”题的难度有所增加，本市从去年正式把任务型阅读引入到中考试卷中。
一、任务型阅读的形式
1.判断正误型
这类题型考查学生的分析、理解、应用、归纳和判断能力，根据文章内容对所给题干判断正误。这类题型的题干与原文差别很小，如不细心或理解稍有偏颇就会判断错误。
2.回答问题型
此类题型是对文章的理解能力和对语言的组织能力的考查。要求学生通过对文章的理解，用简洁的语言，用自己所拥有的英语知识对所提问题进行回答。此类题型是近年来各省市中考题的热点题型之一，也是学生失分较多的题型之一，要求学生有较扎实的语言基础和较强的综合运用英语的能力。
3.阅读填空型
这种题目要求考生通过阅读材料，获取相关信息，以填写词语或补全句子的方式完成表格或图表，这种题目中所填的词或词组往往具有很高的概括性和准确性，因此，考生必须认真阅读材料，尽可能地从短文中找到所要填写的内容，必要时也需进行适当修改。
4.阅读选择型
这种选择题和四选一的题目不同，可以选择句子或图片，回答相关的问题，做题时可以从易到难，抓住关键词，逐项排除，最后确定答案。
5.阅读改写句子型
这种题目要求在阅读材料的基础上，根据命题要求，改写文中画线的句子，或将文中的某一个句子译成英语等。
6.阅读排序型
可以是给段落排序，也可以是给插图排序。这种题目要求考生对所读材料要充分全面理解，在内心能勾画出话题发生地时间、发展的情节及连贯性，才能准确应答。
7.其他
短文改写，根据短文完 成表格或根据表格完成短文，根据释义写出文中出现的单词，或要求学生阅读一段文字，并根据文中所提供的信息画出示意图，如：路径、空间位置的设计图、物体形状图等，考查学生运用语言去做事的能力。
二、任务型阅读的解题步骤
步骤1.明确任务。由 于题目要求形式多样，在同一篇阅读材料中会要求完成不同的任务，因此解题前要先明确任务，做到心中有数。
步骤2.一一对应，紧扣原文。 即在原文中找出问题题干所包括的信息部分，这样就可以快速准确地抓住有效信息，确保答题的准确性。如果是根据英文释义写单词的题，则一定要确保所填的单词来源于原文，切不可脱离原文，随意发挥。
步骤3.注意读写结合。 任务型阅读不仅考查学生阅读理解层面的能力，更加注重考查学生“写”的能力。若是写单词，则要注意拼写正确，词形、词性有无变化，是否需要大写；若所要完成的是短语或句子成分，则需谨慎对待，依据所给题干分析要完成的是什么句子成分，需用什么样的表达方式，不可简单草率地将文中信息直接挪用。
步骤4.认真检查。 完成任务后要重新审视材料，检查所做的答案是否复合要求，同时语言要精练准确。
三、任务型阅读实例分析
2007年天津市中考英语试题：
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，按照事件发生的先后顺序排序(开始句和结尾句序号已给出)
When Julia Somberg eats her favorite food, she feels bad. She knows that chocolate can have a lot fat and sugar. But Julia says she loves chocolate so much---once she starts eating it, she can’t stop.
Julia isn’t the only one who loves chocolate. It is a favorite food for people all over the world. People prefer chocolate over ice cream, cake, and cookies.
The idea of eating chocolate didn’t begin until the 19th century. Before that, people drank chocolate. The habit began in Central American where the Aztecs drank bowls of chocolate to stay watchful. When the liquid(液体) chocolate was brought to Spain in the 1500s, people thought it was medicine because it had a medicine taste. In fact, the people who made chocolate into drinks were doctors.
Then people discovered that mixing chocolate with sugar made a wonderful drink. King Ferdinand of Spain loved this drink so much that he put out an order: anyone who talked about chocolate outside the court(法庭)would be killed. For about 100 years, chocolate was a secret in Spain.
Finally, people found out about chocolate, and it became a popular drink in Europe. Later, the Swiss mixed milk and chocolate. Today, most Americans prefer milk chocolate, while most Europeans prefer dark chocolate.
New research shows that chocolate is actually good for us.“Chocolate has different kinds of vitamins,” says a researcher in France. “It has more than 300 different chemicals. One chemical works on the part of the brain(大脑) that feels pleasure. People who feel good when they eat chocolate are actually healthier. Feeling pleasure is important for health and can protect against illness.” “Good chocolate doesn’t have much fat or sugar. You can enjoy it if you eat a little at a time!” says Tara Berish, another chocolate lover.
76.______Doctors made chocolate into drinks.
__1__ The Aztecs drank chocolate to stay watchful.
77._______Chocolate was a secret in Spain for 100 years.
78._______Liquid chocolate was brought to Spain from central American.
79._______Sugar was mixed with chocolate to make a sweet drink.
___7___Research has shown that chocolate is good for us.
80.________The Swiss put milk into the chocolate mixture.
分析：这是阅读排序型，76-80题的五个句子的内容出现在第三段至第五段，76题对应文章第三段的最后一句话“In fact,the people who made chocolate into drinks were doctors.”；77题对应第四段的最后一句话“For about 100 years, chocolate was a secret in Spain.”；78题对应第三段的第三、四句话“The habit began in Central American where the Aztecs drank bowls of chocolate to stay watchful. When the liquid(液体)chocolate was brought to Spain in the 1500s,”；79题对应第四段的第一句话“Then people discovered that mixing chocolate with sugar made a wonderful drink”；80题对应第五段的第二句话“Later, the Swiss mixed milk and chocolate.”找出这五道题在原文中的对应语句就可以顺利地排列出正常语序。
答案：76～80
3，1，5，2，4，7，6(包含已给出的1和7的答案
《中考英语 4步解答“任务型阅读” 》由留学英语组我整理(www.liuxue86.com)3. 初中八年级英语阅读理解及答案
初中八年级英语阅读理解及答案
阅读理解是英语考试的常考题型，理解和把握文章主旨大意、段落大意和中心思想及获取信息的`能力。为了帮助大家，我分享了一些初中阅读理解题，希望能对大家有所帮助!
初中英语阅读理解题【1】
Do you remember when your grandma told you the story of Snow White? Ah, the happy days of childhood!
But did you know that Snow White comes from Germany? It’s just one story from the 209 in Grimm’s Fairy Tales (《格林童话》). The Grimm brothers started to collect fairy tales in 1806. Their first book came out in 1812.
Why are German fairy tales so interesting? Maybe it’s because they come from a great place famous for its stories – the Black Forest.
The Black Forest is in southwest Germany. It’s the largest forest in the country – and one of the most beautiful. It’s famous for its trees and lovely views. There are valleys and waterfalls (瀑布) there. It’s a good place to start a story. Don’t forget to bring something back if you visit. People there are good at making clocks, musical instruments and watches.
根据短文，选择最佳答案：
From the story, we know that ____ is the hometown of Snow White.
A. England B. Japan C. America D. Germany
2. How long had the Grimm brothers been collecting stories?
A. Four years B. Five years C. Six years D. Seven years
3. From the story, we cannot guess that the Black Forest is very ____.
A. large B. beautiful C. boring D. famous
4. The story mainly tells us ____.
A. who wrote the story of Snow White
B. some things about Black Forest
C. people should visit Germany
D. Snow White is a very famous fairy tale.
答案：D C C B
初中英语阅读理解题【2】
If you go to Russia, bring matryoshka or nesting dolls (套娃) back with you. They make great presents.
It looks like any other doll on the outside. But if you open it, you will find a smaller doll inside. Then a smaller one inside that one, and on and on!
In a nesting doll, there are dolls inside one another, from large to small. The largest one can be half a meter high. The smallest is as small as a peanut. Usually, there are eight dolls. But there can be anything from three to 50.
The dolls are often pretty Russian girls in colourful dresses. They wear scarves (头巾).
They sometimes have other kinds of faces on them. There are cartoon people or men with white beards (胡子). They even have great men like President (总统) Vladimir Putin on some of them.
根据短文，判断正误：
( )1. There are dolls inside one another in a nesting doll.
( )2. The largest doll can be one meter high.
( )3. People often make dolls look like pretty Russian girls.
( )4. Usually, a nesting doll can be eight dolls in one.
( )5.People never make dolls look like the president.
答案：T F T T F
初中英语阅读理解题【3】
TV Programs
Channel 1 Channel 2
18:00 Around China 17:45 computer today
18:30 Children’s programs 18:10 Foreign arts
19:00 News 18:30 English classroom
19:30 Weather report 19:00 Animal world
19:40 Around the world 19:25 China 99
20:10 TV play: sisters 20:20 Sports
21:00 English for today 21:00 TV play: Guo Lanying
21:15 Popular music 21:45 English news
21:55 Talk show 22:05 On TV next week
( ) 1. If you want to watch a football game the best program for you would be _____
A. TV play B. Sports C. Around the world D. Talk show
( )2. The program of _____ will let you know much about western(西方的) countries.
A. Sisters B. Around China C. Around the world D. On TV next week
( )3. If you want to know something about tigers, elephants and monkeys, the best program for you is _____
A. Around China B. Animal world C. TV play D. Foreign arts
( )4. English classroom is a program that ______
A.let you know something about classroom
B.tells you something about students
C.let you know something about school life
D.teaches you English
( )5. The program at the end of Channel 2 means ____ on TV next week news B. program C. people D. Places
答案：B.C.B.D.B
初中英语阅读理解题【4】
There is a red hen. She lives in a small house. On the hill near the house there is an old fox. The old fox wants to catch the hen very much. But he can’t get her because she is very clever.
One day, the hen isn’t at home. The fox goes into her house. The hen goes back home and the fox catches hen and puts her in his bag. Then he runs back to his house. The hen has a good idea. She makes a hole in the bag and runs out. When the fox comes back for his supper. He finds an empty bag there.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
1. Where does the old fox live?
2. What does the old fox want to do?
3. How does the hen run away?
4.What’s in the bag at last?
5. What does the fox have for supper that day?
答案： On the hill near the hen’s house.
He wants to have chicken for supper.
She makes a hole in the bag and runs out
Nothing.
He can have nothing for supper.
初中英语阅读理解题【5】
Korean culture is really exciting right now. The Korean Wave is sweeping Asian countries including China. Young people are going crazy about Korean TV dramas, Korean pop songs, taekwondo and the Korean language.The Korean Wave started a few years ago with the TV series “Winter Sonata”. This love story is still popular. People, especially girls, like the beautiful story and handsome actors like Bae Yong Jun (裴勇俊).In the music world, Korean girls are making themselves heard in China. You can often find big Korean names like Baby Vox, S. E. S and Finkle at the top of the Chinese music charts (排行榜).The Korean Wave has also made young people want to try the clothes and hairstyles of pop stars, too. Not only that. Now some girls in China are having plastic surgery (整容) to change the way they look. People say some beautiful Korean stars have had plastic surgery. These stars don’t make plastic surgery look shameful (丢面子的).Are all the faces of beautiful Korean girls not real? Find out for yourself when you next visit South Korea.
( )1.What does the Korea Wave refer to? It refers to (指)____.
A. Korean TV dramas B. Korean culture C. Korean language D. Korean actors
( )2.When did the Korean Wave start? It started with ____.
A. the Korean pop songs B. Taekwondo
C. the TV series “Winter Sonata” D. the Korean food
( )3.Who is the famous actor in Korean dramas?
A. Bae Yong Jun B. Baby Vox C. S. E. S D. Finkle
( )4. Korean stars often change their looks by ____.
A. singing pop songs B. acting in TV dramas
C. trying different food D. having plastic surgery
( )5. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Winter Sonata tells a very famous love story.
B. Young people like Korean pop stars’ clothes and hairstyles.
C. Chinese girls also want to try plastic surgery.
D. Korean pop stars think plastic surgery is shameful.
答案：B C A D D
;4. 初中英语怎么做任务型阅读
在近几年的各地中考阅读试题中，出现一种新型题——任务型阅读。这回是阅读理解题中难度比答较大的一种题型。它要求同学们在阅读文章之后能对文章里的一些细节做到准确把握，是一种读写结合的题型。
那么，任务型阅读都有哪些类型呢？在这里给大家具体分析一下，并分享给同学们关于这类题型的答题方法。
一、常考的题型
任务型阅读在中考英语试卷中，不同地区考查类型不同，但常考的主要有四种类型。第一种是回答问题型，第二种是完成表格型，第三种是还原短文型，最后一种是综合型。
我们先来看看问题型，这个类型题，要求同学们根据所给材料回答问题，从问题所涉及的内容上看，题目难度并不是很大，但是同学们失分比较多，主要原因还是语言基础不够扎实，或者是答题细节方面不够准确。
再说一说完成表格类型题，这类题，相对于其他几个类型来说，能简单一些，要求我们在理解短文的基础上，能够对短文的信息进行归纳，加工处理来完成表格。
对于还原短文型阅读理解有两种形式，一种是选择句子还原短文，另一种是排列段落还原短文。这类题，主要考查同学们对短文整体结构的理解，大家要分清句子与段落之间的逻辑关系。
5. 中考英语动态:初中英语任务型题目如何回答能得分
网友问：
任务性阅读：在一篇文章后对应5道问答题目，根据文章内容回答问题。
这种问题太难了，老师能不能提供一些很简单就能得分的方法？怎样答有全分？怎样答绝对没有分？
英语阅读高分高手Daisy 回答：
任务型阅读不仅考查对文章的整体理解和细节把握能力，更是对表达能力的一种考验。
中考的任务型阅读会有5道题目， 前四道题目比较简单，我们一般可以从原文中直接找到答案填写。在填写的时候要注意能用原文短语或短句回答的就不必把原文整句都摘抄了。
最后一道题需要我们对文章内容整体理解后 ，用自己的话来回答，因为在原文找不到原句。 相比前4题会有一定难度，也是任务型阅读的一个失分点。 做这道题要求我们首先要对文章内容非常了解，并且通读题目，确定问题方向。然后组织好语言和逻辑进行作答。做题时的原则仍是在能清楚回答问题的基础上能简答则简答，因为毕竟言多必失嘛！而且在写句子时要注意语法的正确性和单词拼写的准确性。 这种题非常考查我们的表达能力，很多同学心里明白、会说就是没办法用通顺的句子写下来，这就要求同学们在平常的训练中多多练习这个题型，不要见到就躲，而是应该勇敢面对，大胆作答。相信通过一段时间的练习，大家都会成为任务型阅读高手：-）
出国留学英语英语训练营第二期 本期嘉宾 英语阅读高分高手Daisy Fan 在线答疑点击进入
6. 中考英语任务型阅读解题方法
中考英语任务型阅读解题方法
任务型阅读在中考英语中是考查学生综合英语水平的一个题目，有一定难度，因此，掌握其正确高效的解题方法是很有必要的！下面是中考英语任务型阅读解题方法，一起来学习下吧：
一、考点分析
任务型阅读是“阅读理解”的另一种形式，综合考查学生归纳概括能力和语篇结构理解能力。其内容涉及广泛，要求学生在阅读理解的基础上，完成一项任务或解决一个问题。所以“任务型阅读”是介于阅读理解和写作之间，其任务已不同于阅读理解中的选择题或书面表达，而是在理解文字的基础上，完成相应的图表或文字练习，从而有效地测试学生用英语“做事”的能力。根据任务类型，常见题型有以下四种:
1、完成表格型
此类任务型阅读要求我们在理解文本信息的基础上，根据材料提供的直接信息或由我们推理、提炼后的间接信息完成题目要求的任务。其阅读内容更贴近学生的生活实际，任务的设置变化多样，不光有简单信息的捕捉，而且有阅读短文，通过对短文信息的归纳，加工处理，运用语言逻辑推理和思维能力来完成表格。
2、回答问题型
此类任务型阅读要求我们根据短文、表格、图片或图文结合的材料回答命题者设定的问题，所设置的任务通过事实或细节的查找就能完成，与普通阅读理解的解题方法相似，只是题目设计采用了主观题形式，没有给出选项，需要我们从材料中寻求信息，以一个完整的句子，或者是其适当的缩略形式作答。从问题所涉及的`内容看，考查文本表层理解多于深层理解，其设计的问题多为五W或一般疑问句的细节性问题，而涉及推理判断、文章主旨、写作意图及作者态度、感受等的题目则少之又少。此类题型是学生失分较多的题型之一，要求学生有较扎实的语言基础和较强的综合运用英语的能力。
3、句子还原型
还原短文型“阅读理解”题有两种形式:即选择句子还原短文和排列段落还原短文。第一种形式要求考生根据短文内容，从文后所给的句子中选出适当的句子填入短文空白处。第二种形式是给出一篇200~300个词的短文，要求考生根据短文内容和结构，将顺序打乱的段落重新排序，有时首段或尾段的位置已给出。这种题型旨在考查考生对短文整体结构的理解能力，要求考生从短文的篇章结构的层面上把握短文，了解其大概意思和结构，分清句子或段落之间的逻辑关系，然后还原成短文的原貌。
4、多元综合型
此类任务型阅读是上述各种题型的综合，可以给出不同的任务让学生逐一完成。一般是在问题设计上兼顾了多种类型，既有根据短文设计的问答题和相应的翻译题、句型转换等，又有根据内容完成句子，完成这一题型应非常细致，应认真地到原材料中收集有用的信息，并且经过整理输出信息。在明白题意和文意的基础上，仔细阅读后面的题目要求，根据实际情况去完成所要求的任务。
二、解题步骤
1、认真审题，读懂题意
由于题目要求形式多样，在同一篇阅读材料中会要求完成不同的任务，因此解题前要先明确任务，做到心中有数。
2、快速阅读，掌握大意
在做题时要快速扫视一下文章的大意，然后结合前面的题目的要求，大致明白所要完成的任务。
3、细读题目，完成任务
在明白题意和文章意思的基础上，仔细阅读后面的题目要求，在原文中找出问题题干所包括的信息部分，这样就可以快速准确地抓住有效信息，确保答题的准确性。如果是根据英文释义写单词的题，则一定要确保所填的单词来源于原文，切不可脱离原文，随意发挥。
4、复读文章，核实任务
在初步完成所要求的任务以后，学生必须再仔细阅读所提供的短文，结合题意、文章和文后提供的任务信息、认真核实任务以保证答题正确。
5、注意读写结合
任务型阅读不仅考查学生阅读理解层面的能力，更加注重考查学生“写”的能力。若是写单词，则要注意拼写正确，词形、词性有无变化，是否需要大写;若所要完成的是短语或句子成分，则需谨慎对待，依据所给题干分析要完成的是什么句子成分，需用什么样的表达方式，不可简单草率地将文中信息直接挪用。
总之，任务型阅读理解不同于传统的阅读理解，它介于阅读理解与写作之间，教师应该适应新课改的要求，掌握任务型阅读理解的特点，加强学生任务型阅读能力的培养。
三、典型例题
A life coach is somebody who helps you reach all kinds of personal and professional goals(目标)、Each of us has the ability to be our own life coach、Here are some tips for you:
◆Pay attention to your relationships with others
Ask yourself the following questions:How do you deal with disagreements? When was the last time you showed your family members that you care for them? Your relationships with friends，family members and teachers show a lot about what kind of person you are.
◆Face the fears about the future
Now，imagine that one of your good friends told you that he or she was not strong enough to go back to school、3We often give better advice than we are willing to take ourselves、Remember that even the most successful people were probably told that what they wanted to do was impossible，but they followed their dreams and succeed、
◆Develop your talents
If you want to reach your goals，you will have to spend more time developing the talents you already have，and uncovering any hidden talents that you haven't discovered yet、So you can take classes in subjects that you are interested in，even if you have no experience.
◆Be thankful
Take some time to be thankful for the things you do have、Remember positive memories、4Think of the best day(s) you have had in the past months or years、Remember special parties，vacations and holidays、Appreciate the wonderful people you have in your life、
A、根据短文内容简要回答问题。
1、Which tip do you think influences you most?
2、Why should you pay attention to your relationships with others?
B、将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。
3、
4、
C、请给短文拟一个适当的标题。
5、
【主旨大意】
本文主要讲的是我们每个人都是自己的生活导师和如何面对处理生活中的一些问题。
【参考答案】
1、Pay attention to your relationships with others./Face the fears about the future、/Develop your talents、/Be thankful.
2、Because your/our/my relationships with others/friends，family members and teachers show a lot about what kind of person you/we are/I am.
3.我们经常给别人更好的建议，而自己却不愿接受。
4.想一想在过去的岁月里你拥有的最美好的时光。
5、To be your own life coach/Being your own life coach/How to be your own life coach/The tips/suggestions of being your own life coach.
;7. 初中英语任务型阅读的技巧和方法
初中英语任务型阅读答题技巧如下：
技巧二：找到关键词。要先画出问题中的关键词，并在文章中找到该关键词及所在的语晌闭句。画出之后在文章中会找到该关键词所在的语句,答案就在该语句中，该题便迎刃而解了。
技巧三：写出答案。写答案时要注意大小写和标点符号。
8. 中考英语任务型阅读答题技巧
很多同学在英语阅读题的部分总是丢分，我整理了一下英语任务型阅读的解题步骤和答题技巧，大家一起来看看吧。
任务型阅读解题技巧
一、原词复现
1、认真审题，明确每空不超过4个字还是每空不超过一个字;或每空词数不限。
2、懂文章，掌握大意，仔细推敲，寻找单词。
3、拼写正确，书写规范，注意大小写。
4、仔细复查，确保正确。
二、词类转换
1、认真审题，明确每空不超过4个字还是每空不超过一个字;或每空词数不限。
2、读懂文章，掌握大意，仔细推敲，寻找关键词。
3、注意人称，单、复数，时态等变化。
4、拼写正确，书写规范，注意大小写。
5、仔细复查，确保正确。
三、提炼概括
1、认真审题，明确每空不超过4个字还是每空不超过一个字;或每空词数不限。
2、读懂文章，掌握大意，仔细推敲，自己组织词汇。
3、从表格中提取信息，注意词语搭配。
4、注意人称，单、复数，时态等变化。
5、拼写正确，书写规范，注意大小写。
6、仔细复查，确保正确。
任务型阅读解题步骤
1.认真审题,读懂题意
由于题目要求形式多样,在同一篇阅读材料中会要求完成不同的任务,因此解题前要先明确任务,做到心中有数。
2.快速阅读,掌握大意
在做题时要快速扫视一下文章的大意,然后结合前面的题目的要求,大致明白所要完成的任务。
3.细读题目,完成任务
在明白题意和文章意思的基础上,仔细阅读后面的题目要求,在原文中找出问题题干所包括的信息部分,这样就可以快速准确地抓住有效信息,确保答题的准确性。
4.注意读写结合
任务型阅读不仅考查学生阅读理解层面的能力,更加注重考查学生“写”的能力。若是写单词,则要注意拼写正确,词形、词性有无变化,是否需要大写;
5、通读全文，仔细检查
在完成所有任务后，同学们还应结合题目再把全文通读一遍，认真核实答案，同时必须检查一下书写是否规范，句子的时态、人称、单复数、语态、词性、主谓搭配等是否正确，这是答题的最后一步，也是很关键的一步。
9. 初中英语任务型阅读问题的答题方法
第一步，从头到尾大概看一下，不要浪费太多时间，知道大意就可以。
第二步，回看问题。
第三步，根据问答题中的中心词去原文中寻找答案，绝大多数情况下，问题的答案都在原文中的。
贵在多练习，找规律，还能提高速度。~ 加油~