范文一:支持该校长的做法
Should Schools Suspend Troublesome Students?
I recently read a news story about a school in England whose headmaster often suspends misbehaving students. The headmaster believes that strong discipline improves both students’ behavior and academic performance. His school’s exam results have greatly improved ring his time in charge.
I believe the headmaster is correct to take this action. If a few students are always behaving poorly in class then it will negatively affect other students’ learning. As a result, many innocent students will suffer and they will fail to achieve their full potential. If the naughty students are removed from the class, the others can learn in peace. Hopefully the misbehaving students will learn their lessons and when they return their behavior will be better.
If I were in charge of a school, I would also be very strict with the students who don’t behave well. I would first warn and then suspend students who interrupt the learning of others or disrespect their teachers. But I would also visit the poor student’s home and discuss the problem with his parents so we could find a solution.
范文二:反对该校长的做法
Should Schools Suspend Troublesome Students?
I recently read a news story about a school in England whose headmaster often suspends misbehaving students. The headmaster believes that strong discipline improves both students’ behavior and academic performance. His school’s exam results have greatly improved ring his time in charge.
While I congratulate the headmaster on his success I do not agree with the methods he used to achieve it. Suspending students should be the final type of punishment used for misbehaving students, not the first. Removing such students from the school may be beneficial to the remaining students but it doesn’t solve the problem of poor behavior. It only shifts the problem from the school to the community. If these naughty students are not in school, they will make trouble out of school. Moreover, as the parents of many of these students are working, the students are unsupervised(无人监管的) and thus are in danger of falling in with local criminals who will only encourage such bad behavior and even teach them worse things.
If I were in charge of his school I would place the naughty students in a class of their own. This way the other students could study in peace but the naughty students could remain under the supervision(监管) of the school and its teachers. The teachers in the naughty class would also have more time to focus on correcting the actions of these misbehaving students.
Ⅲ 50分:英语报刊阅读课 写一篇关于NBA的体育新闻
NBA second round of the playoffs, the seventh semi-final games western Beijing at 3:30 on May 18 was about to begin Saturday.
Housten Rockets and L.A's seventh game of life and death battle, the outcome remains to be seen. However, according to professionals to assess, LA sits on home advantage, the possibility of winning the game in more than 80%.
Fans vote also believe that the Lakers made the highest possibility of promotion. Of course, this depends on Bryant's play and the Zen master of strategy and tactics.
Although most people are not optimistic about the Rockets, but they are in the Yao Ming, Tracy McGrady, Dikembe Mutombo missed the case has been such a success for all to see.If they can continue to maintain this momentum and played tenacious and momentum, advance to the Western military victory in the finals of the matter is not good to be true.
Ⅳ 如何解答新闻报道英语阅读理解题
一.阅读的模式1.自下而上模式
根据这个模式,阅读首先被认为是对文本的识别,阅读也因此被视为解码的过程。也就是说,读者对文本的理解是由单词到短语、由短语到句子、由句子到语篇逐级辨认解码,不断进行信息组合,综合运用一切语言数据,逐步弄懂短语、句子直至段落篇章的意义。信息处理是自下而上直线进行的,按照这个模式去理解阅读过程。因此,这种模式没有文本的识别也就没有阅读;认为影响学生理解的最主要的因素是文本;是构成文本的字母、单词、短语、句法;认为读者不能理解的主要原因是不能自动解码,词汇量缺乏,语法结构不清。
按照这个模式去理解阅读过程,教师的主要任务就是帮助学生解决语言知识方面的问题。这是最传统的模式。在这种模式的影响下,教师在阅读教学中:先解词,再解词组,然后解句,最后才通篇理解。因此,常常是把一篇文章的所有生词和短语放在最前面来单独进行教学。事实上,阅读是积极主动地获取信息的交际行为,而自下而上的模式低估了阅读者的主动作用,没有把阅读者看作是信息的积极处理者。
2.自上而下模式
Goodman在1970年把阅读描述为一个心理语言的猜测游戏。到了80年代初期,人们的认识逐渐趋向一致:阅读是一个主动的、有目的的、有创造性的心理过程。按照这个模式,阅读者不必逐句解码,而是在语言知识和背景知识的参与下对信息进行重新加工或构建,理解文字符号代表的真实意义,推断作者的意图。这个背景知识指读者的社会背景知识、文化背景知识、认知策略、生活经验及情感因素等,即所谓“图式”。阅读者调动一切言语和非言语手段进行信息译码加工的过程,实际上是创造性的思维的过程。
这种模式是以图式驱动论作为基础的。认为缺乏必要的图式往往是影响阅读的主要因素。阅读不是文本解码的过程,而是利用自己已有的图示对文本所要表达的意思、作者要传达的信息和思想,对故事的发展进行预测、验证、修正的过程。
在这种模式的影响下,教师在进行阅读教学的时候,会重视背景知识对理解的作用。例如先提供相关的背景知识,然后进入对材料的理解。在这个阅读过程中,非视觉信息起着相当重要的作用,这些非视觉信息包括阅读者全部知识的总和。在这个过程中信息自上而下地得到处理。读者不再是被动地从阅读材料中获取信息,而是运用已经具备的背景知识(包括语言知识),根据阅读材料去预(猜)测、创造意义。其解码方式不是直线 的成序列状的,而是读者在阅读过程之前或之中不断形成对意义的期待,然后用这种期待去试读文章。3.互动模式这种模式是以交互补偿论作为基础的。认为经历不同,文化背景不同,知识结构不同,
受教育不同,对同一件事情、同一个概念的表达方式不同。阅读不仅包括对文本的识别,同样需要了解相关的历史、文化、知识等。阅读不只是一个解码过程,也不只是一个猜测过程,而是语言与图式交互作用的过程。认为阅读是语言与图式的相互补偿,是读者与作者的交互,是读者与文本的交互。
Ⅳ 2018全国一卷英语阅读理解B篇分析
个人认为本文是兼有叙事风格和新闻风格的一篇文章。
通过文中几个关键信息The eight-part series (系列节目),ITV,
Good Morning Britain等初步可以判断主人公的个人身份可能是电视台host。由此我们需要厘清一个现象,那就是选文的背景。很明显,本文选自外刊,也就是说文章是国外媒体,所以针对其当地人为主要阅读对象,写作风格和语言也是有针对性的,正如假如媒体撰文关于我们的中央电视台的某节目和节目主持人的话,我们会对相关信息有一定的背景了解,无需文章再赘述,而本文也是如此,反过来,它相对于我们这些对背景了解甚少的读者来说,某些信息就需要猜测,所以拿来作为高考题目选文,感觉上至少陌生背景信息一定不要影响学生理解文本核心信息和作答为佳。
第一题,命题人顺序命题,看第一段信息,此段信息也是本文比较关键的信息,它为下文的正确阅读理解有一定的铺垫作用。关键信息点be used to,but ,guests,cook up a storm 等可以大致确定她身份的一个变化。最重要的语篇标志词but把她的工作性质进行了转折,有助于作答第一题。所以B为答案,干扰比较大的是A,因为此项信息没有更多信息支持是否she enjoys embarrassing her guests ,因为在欧美人士的思维和语言使用中会有一种隐含的意思,有时候会有诙谐风格,所以此项内容站在国内思维角度算作是干扰信息吧。guests on the sofa坐在沙发上的特邀嘉宾
Grill这个词汇的使用是非常微妙的,词典中b义原本就是a义的转喻。这里面应该有修辞在里面。还有就是英汉词典中也明确标明词义“拷问”,对应英文释义就可以理解了。那么我们可以推断Susanna原来主持的节目是早间的一档类似于智力问答一类或者涉及需要和嘉宾进行问题交流的节目。至于具体节目内容不需要具体探究。作者在此处使用了grill这个词,非常生动,很形象又和下文中所提到的cook food等内容有一定的呼应,比较恰当。cook up a storm 这个词快不属于关键信息词,但是此处根据语境可以命制一条词义理解题目,会比较好。
接下来第二题,命题人顺序出题,此题的出题点选择的过于细微。题干中有具体指示词,回原文查找信息,然后理解细节,题干提示How,那就侧重点放于此。看原文she visits a different home each week and with the help of chef Matt Tebbutt offers top tips on how to rece food waste, while preparing recipes for under £5 per family a day,认真理解此处信息会发现Matt Tebbutt帮助她的是为她提供建议,来自于一线厨师的建议。也就是说她的节目当中可能会先预订好每日的菜谱,按照菜谱去做菜,且按照要求,做菜的成本控制在每日每户不超过5£。下文也有几处提到Matt,但是对于Matt在整个电视节目中具体做什么,从文本内容本身是无法得出的,假如推测的话,也可以有不同的推断,所以还是呼应上面的说法,本文的目标阅读对象是熟悉这一电视节目的人,所以文中没有相对于某些具体信息做细致交代,事实上命题人有可能是在回避不精确理解,打了一个擦边球,cooking matters 很难理解具体表达什么,可以理解为“烹饪方面相关事项”。而此处,命题人的阐述感觉很奇怪,但是又不能完全否定,鉴于其他干扰基本可以排除,那么答案只能锁定C。
文章行文至此,作者插入了一段对于电视节目的大致介绍。命题人在此确立了一个命题点,假如一定要归类的话,可以归类为作者“写作手法或者作者写作意图题”,从文章篇章角度看,突出强调这一段在整个篇章结构中的作用。根据上下文来看,答案很明显。因为此段内容和前后内容没有明显的总结和因果等关系。
27题标题归纳题。读懂文章就可以做出正确答案,干扰项基本设置也算合理。但是,假如从另外一个角度来说,把标题作为文章大意来使用的话,那么会感觉本文的文章风格和脉络不是特别恰当。而且D项的表达也感觉比较牵强。求证了下题源,原标题确实和本标题不一样。Good Morning Britain’s Susanna Reid on new cooking on a tight budget,
本文本的优点在于题材比较贴近生活,但不是中国高中生的生活,少花钱做好食物的观点也有正面价值观导向,但是因为文章写作风格的限制,核心观点并没有深入介绍和剖析。且命题点受限,命题局限。文章另外还可以挖出一两个其他题点的。
以下为原文文本和图片
Good Morning Britain’s Susanna Reid is used to grilling guests on the sofa every morning, but she is cooking up a storm in her latest role — showing families how to prepare delicious and nutritious meals on a tight budget. In Save Money: Good Food, she visits a different home each week and with the help of chef Matt Tebbutt offers top tips on how to rece food waste, while preparing recipes for under £5 per family a day. And the Good Morning Britain presenter says she’s been able to put a lot of what she’s learnt into practice in her own home, preparing meals for sons, Sam, 14, Finn, 13, and Jack, 11. “We love Mexican churros, so I buy them on my phone from my local Mexican takeaway restaurant,” she explains. “I pay £5 for a portion (一份), bur Matt makes them for 26p a portion, because they are flour, water, sugar and oil. Everybody can buy takeaway food, but sometimes we’re not aware how cheaply we can make this food ourselves.” The eight-part series (系列节目), Save Money: Good Food, follows in the footsteps of ITV’s Save Money: Good Health, which gave viewers advice on how to get value from the vast range of health procts on the market. With food our biggest weekly household expense, Susanna and Matt spend time with a different family each week. In tonight’s Easter special they come to the aid of a family in need of some delicious inspiration on a budget. The team transforms the family’s long weekend of celebration with less expensive but still tasty recipes.
Ⅵ 我想要一些关于海峡两岸英语阅读理解与一些最近的重要新闻
Go Outing
Last weekend we went to the countryside to have a picnic. We bought some cakes with us for lunch. We left quite early before there was too much traffic. After aborn two bours we came to a nice place. It was near a river, with some large trees beside it. So we parked our bicycles under the trees and went for a swim. It was a very hot day and the water was very refreshing. After having a swim, we had lunch in the cool shade under the trees. Then we went for a walk.
We saw some beautiful birds and butterflies. After walking for about an hour we re turned to our bicycles and began to ride home.
We got home very late and terribly exhausted. But we enjoyed it very much, for it was one of our most interesting weekend's outings.
The Best Kind of Love
I have a friend who is falling in love. She honestly claims the sky is bluer. Mozart moves her to tears. She has lost 15 pounds and looks like a cover girl.
"I'm young again!" she shouts exuberantly.
As my friend raves on about her new love, I've taken a good look at my old one. My husband of almost 20 years, Scott, has gained 15 pounds. Once a marathon runner, he now runs only down hospital halls. His hairline is receding and his body shows the signs of long working hours and too many candy bars. Yet he can still give me a certain look across a restaurant table and I want to ask for the check and head home.
When my friend asked me "What will make this love last?" I ran through all the obvious reasons: commitment, shared interests, unselfishness, physical attraction, communication. Yet there's more. We still have fun. Spontaneous good times. Yesterday, after slipping the rubber band off the rolled up newspaper, Scott flipped it playfully at me: this led to an all-out war. Last Saturday at the grocery, we split the list and raced each other to see who could make it to the checkout first. Even washing dishes can be a blast. We enjoy simply being together.
And there are surprises. One time I came home to find a note on the front door that led me to another note, then another, until I reached the walk-in closet. I opened the door to find Scott holding a "pot of gold" (my cooking kettle) and the "treasure" of a gift package. Sometimes I leave him notes on the mirror and little presents under his pillow.
There is understanding. I understand why he must play basketball with the guys. And he understands why, once a year, I must get away from the house, the kids— even him-to meet my sisters for a few days of nonstop talking and laughing.
There is sharing. Not only do we share household worries and parental burdens—we also share ideas. Scott came home from a convention last month and presented me with a thick historical novel. Though he prefers thrillers and science fiction, he had read the novel on the plane. He touched my heart when he explained it was because he wanted to be able to exchange ideas about the book after I'd read it.
There is forgiveness. When I'm embarrassingly loud and crazy at parties, Scott forgives me. When he confessed losing some of our savings in the stock market, I gave him a hug and said, "It's okay. It's only money."
There is sensitivity. Last week he walked through the door with that look that tells me it's been a tough day. After he spent some time with the kids, I asked him what happened. He told me about a 60-year-old woman who'd had a stroke. He wept as he recalled the woman's husband standing beside her bed, caressing her hand. How was he going to tell this husband of 40 years that his wife would probably never recover? I shed a few tears myself. Because of the medical crisis. Because there were still people who have been married 40 years. Because my husband is still moved and concerned after years of hospital rooms and dying patients.
There is faith. Last Tuesday a friend came over and confessed her fear that her husband is losing his courageous battle with cancer. On Wednesday I went to lunch with a friend who is struggling to reshape her life after divorce. On Thursday a neighbor called to talk about the frightening effects of Alzheimer's disease on her father-in-law's personality. On Friday a childhood friend called long-distance to tell me her father had died. I hung up the phone and thought, This is too much heartache for one week. Through my tears, as I went out to run some errands, I noticed the boisterous orange blossoms of the gladiolus outside my window. I heard the delighted laughter of my son and his friend as they played. I caught sight of a wedding party emerging from a neighbor's house. The bride, dressed in satin and lace, tossed her bouquet to her cheering friends. That night, I told my husband about these events. We helped each other acknowledge the cycles of life and that the joys counter the sorrows. It was enough to keep us going.
Finally, there is knowing. I know Scott will throw his laundry just shy of the hamper every night; he'll be late to most appointments and eat the last chocolate in the box. He knows that I sleep with a pillow over my head; I'll lock us out of the house at a regular basis, and I will also eat the last chocolate.
I guess our love lasts because it is comfortable. No, the sky is not bluer: it's just a familiar hue. We don't feel particularly young: we've experienced too much that has contributed to our growth and wisdom, taking its toll on our bodies, and created our memories.
I hope we've got what it takes to make our love last. As a bride, I had Scott's wedding band engraved with Robert Browning's line "Grow old along with me!" We're following those instructions.
If anything is real, the heart will make it plain.
Ⅶ 关于新闻的英语短文
1
I typically do the crossword puzzle first and it is in the Sports page of the Nashua Telegraph ..usually.. so I will say that I like "the crossword page" best.
I'm old fashioned in the way that enjoy getting my news from an actual newspaper so I read the entire paper usually and the order I read the different sections varies but might typically go; Front page, Local news page, Sports page, Classifieds and Entertainment pages.. but this is far from set, it's very fluid. One day I might be interested in a local topic and go for that page first another day I might need to see the Red Sox score so I read sports page first etc..The only thing that remains constant is that I will read the whole newspaper if I have it.
2
I usually start with the obits, then move on to the births. Next, I like to read the want ads and do the crossword puzzle. After that, I am ready to tackle the news. I read the entire Missoulian, no big feat.
I guess I like to read the obits because I have lived in Montana for so long. It seems like I always know someone, and I feel like I am honoring them by reading their story. Also, it makes me feel better if a person dies at a ripe old age. I am getting up there in years, after all. I like to see the births because I was a midwife for many years, so again I know a lot of the families. The crossword works two ways. Either I do great and feel better that I don't have dementia, or I do terrible and well, that is a worry, isn't it?
第三个不让我发,我能发到网络hi上吗?
4
I live in a town with two dailies, and I read one at home and the other at work.
In both places, the paper needs to be shared. So the first question should be, who is already reading what when I sit down to breakfast (at home) or to lunch (at work)?
At home, everyone wants the local section. My husband reads the editorials; my older daughter does too, plus the political cartoons and the letters to the editor; I actually read the local news in the local news section, and then some of the editorials; my younger daughter just wants to look at the weather. So this section is usually under demand by everyone and when you get to read it is something that is negotiated.
At work, the section under greatest demand is sports. To me, this section has been hived off for easy disposal/recycling. The Friday and Saturday NYT crossword, if I can remember, will get photocopied at work so I can do it at home over the weekend.
If I had my complete freedom over the paper, I’d read it as follows:
1. Front section
2. Local News
3. Northwest Life/Life and Arts (some of the articles, plus the advice columns and the funnies)
Then:
4. Scan the front of the business section
5. Leaf through the occasional suppliments, such as the entertainment pull out at the end of the week, the outdoors section, etc. if interested and if I have time.
Discard: classifieds, other ads, Sports.
Oh, and I sometimes get a hold of our work place’s Wall Street Journal, but that’s hard to track down. There’s one co-worker that basically hoards it at her desk.
Ⅷ 新闻报道英文范文
我们阅读新闻报道的习惯,可以帮助我们提高英语词汇的储备。下面是我给大家整理的新闻报道英文写作 范文 ,供大家参阅!
新闻报道英文范文:UN Security Council to meet on Ukraine
The United Nations Security Council will hold an emergency closed-door meeting to discuss the rising tension in Ukraine.
Tension in the country increased over the weekend after the Ukrainian government gave pro-Russian demonstrators an ultimatum to disarm or face a "full-scale anti-terrorist operation."
A security officer and a pro-Russian demonstrator died on Sunday following a confrontation in eastern Ukraine, where demonstrators have seized police and security buildings.
Moscow reacted strongly following the deaths, with the country's foreign ministry saying it is "outrageous" that the Ukrainian government is using armed forces for quelling protests. Russia has called for an end to the use of the military against the Ukrainian people and the start of a national dialogue for the sake of early and radical constitutional reform in Ukraine.
新闻报道英文范文:A clean-up project in Shibang Park
st March, in hopes of raising the environmental awareness of the public.
At about 5:00 pm, 35 students representatives went to the park to pick up the litter. When they were collecting the litter, many visitors came to help, showing considerable appreciation and support. Our students did a good job and learned a lot. However, the work still left something to be desired, since it started late and an hour was not long enough to attract more people.
In short, the project was a success and we will organize more such activities in future.
新闻报道英文范文:Michael Bowman
Another international flight to the United States has been cancelled amid continued security worries.
British Airways scrubbed废止 one of three daily flights from London to the Washington area Thursday, the latest in a series of cancellations of international flights bound for the United States.
British Airways spokesman John Lamphill, "The British government directed British Airways to cancel flight 223. We can only assume that is e tosecurity reasons, but we have no other explanation."
Wednesday, another British Airways flight was detained several hours upon arrival at Washington's Dulles Airport while U.S. authorities questioned a number of passengers and concted extra baggage screening. All passengers were eventually allowed to disembark.
FBI spokeswoman Debbie Wierman said authorities acted on "routine interest" rather than a specific threat or allegation.
"There were names listed on the manifest of the plane that matched [the names of] persons that U.S. law enforcement officials were interested in interviewing. It was routine interest on our part, and, when it was all said and done, we had no concerns or worries."
But not everyone sees the stepped-up security effort as benign.;One passenger from the delayed British Airways flight vented his displeasure. "This was detention without e process, as far as I am concerned. I am an American citizen and I expect to be treated as such in my own country."
Last week, Air France canceled a half-dozen flights between Paris and Los Angeles. Wednesday, an AeroMexico flight bound for the United States was also scrubbed after U.S. officials raised security concerns with their Mexican counterparts.
The Associated Press quotes a spokesman for Mexico's government as complaining that U.S. officials did not share specific information about what provoked their concerns.
Two weeks ago, the U.S. Department of Homeland Security raised the nation's alert status to "orange" - the second highest level on a five color-coded scale. Earlier this week Homeland Security Director Tom Ridge announced new airline security measures, including an initiative to have sky marshals aboard certain flights operated by foreign carriers.
》》》》下一页更多精彩“新闻报道英文版阅读”