英语课本十阅读
T hi，lingling，你在做什么
L 我参加了一个竞赛
T 什么样的竞赛
L 一个演讲比赛内
T 太好了，它会帮你提容高口语。也许你还可以获奖
L 一等奖是‘我的梦想假期’
T 你之前获奖过吗
L 没有。我一直很想有一个梦想假期可是没有经费。机票太贵了
T 好吧，祝你好运。我也参加了很多演讲比赛，但是从没获奖过。我已经放弃尝试了
L 那好可惜啊。你有没有想过参加其他的竞赛
T 什么意思
L 看，这有一个写作比赛“环游地球八十天”，想要获胜，你需要写一篇关于你去过一个地方的短故事
T 听起来棒极了，可是我之前很少旅游，要怎么写
L 别担心，（故事）不需要一定是真实的，你可以编一个
T 你说的对，我会试试。我希望我可以获奖然后邀请你和我一起去（度假）
L 对不起，这个一等奖只是一本叫“环游地球八十天”的书
⑵ 初一英语十篇阅读理解 翻译加答案
Most people who work in the office have a boss (老板). So do I (我也是). But my boss is a little unusual. What's unusual about him? It's a big dog. Many men have dogs, but few men bring their dogs to the office every day. My boss's dog. Robinson, is big and brown. My boss brings him to work every day. He takes the dog to meetings and he takes the dog to lunch. When there is telephone call for my boss, I always know if he is in the office. I only look under his desk. If I see something brown and hairy (毛绒绒的) under it, I know my boss is somewhere in the office. If there is no dog , I know my boss is out.
（ ）6. People _________bring dogs to the office.
A. usually B. often
C. seldom (几乎不) D. sometimes
（ ）7. My boss is Robinson's ________.
A. boss B. master
C. classmate D. teacher
（ ）8. Robinson goes to meetings _________ my boss.
A. for B. without
C. instead of (代替) D. with
（ ）9. Robinson is always under the desk if the boss is _________.
A. in the office B. at meetings
C. out of the office D. out of work
（ ）10. The passage tells us the boss _________ the dog very much.
A. looks like B. hates (恨)
C. likes D. trust(信任)
C B D A C
6. 由日常生活的常识可知，很少有人带狗上班
7. 通读全文，我的BOSS 是个人，也就是说是狗的主人
8. with有“跟某人一起”的意思，例如：I go to see a film with my parents.”
10. 通过整篇文章的阅读，可以判断除了C外，其他的选项都不符合原文的意思．
(一)
Can You Tell Me?(你能告诉吗)
A father asks him son “How many letters are there in the Alphabet (字母表)?”“I don't know,”says his son. His father says, “You don't know? You are in school for many years and you don't know how many letters are there in the Alphabet?”He is very angry(生气).
His son says, “No. But let me ask you a question(问题), Dad. You often go to the post office(邮局), please tell me how many letters are there in the post office?”
( )1.From the story, we know the son is good at(擅长) English.
( )2.The son studies at school over (超过) one year.
( )3.The father gets angry because his son is not polite (有礼貌) to him.
( )4.The father knows how many letters there are in the post office.
( )5.There are twenty-six letters in the Alphabet.
(二)
Too Polite(礼貌过头了)
There are many people in the bus. Some have seats, but some have to(不得不) stand. At a bus stop, a woman gets on the bus. An old man hears the door and tries (试着) to stand up.
“Oh, no, thank you,” the woman forces (强迫) him back to the seat. “Please don't do that. I can stand.”
“But, madam(夫人), let me…,”says the man.
“I ask you to keep your seat(坐在你的座位上)，” the woman says. She puts(放) her hands on the old man's shoulder(肩膀).
But the man still(仍然) tries to stand up,“Madam, will you please let me…?”“Oh, no,”says the woman. She again(又) forces the man back.
At last(最后) the old man shouts(大声喊), “I wants to get off(下车) the bus!”
( )1.All the people have seats in the bus.
( )2.An old man gets on the bus at a bus stop.
( )3.The old man wants to give his seat to he woman.
( )4.The woman sits the old man's seat.
( )5.The old man wants to get off the bus.
(一)(1)× (2)√ (3)× (4)× (5)√
(二)(1)× (2)× (3)× (4)× (5)√
Jim is an English boy. He comes to China with his father and mother. They come here to work. Jim comes here to study.
He is in No. 5 Middle School. He gets up early every day. He isn’t late for school. He studies hard. He can read and write English well. He often helps us with our English, and we often help him with his Chinese. After class he likes playing football, swimming, running, jumping and riding. He makes many friends here. We are glad to stay with him. On Sunday he often helps his mother clean the house, mend something or do the shopping. He likes Chinese food very much.
He likes living here. He likes Chinese students very much. We all like him , too.
根据短文内容，判断以下句子的正误。对的在括号内填“ T ”, 错的填“ F ”。( 10 分)
( F )1. He gets up late every day.
( T )2. He often teaches us English.
( F )3. After class , he likes singing and playing basketball.
( T )4. On Sunday he often helps his mother clean the house.
( F )5. He doesn’t like Chinese food.A）阅读短文，选择正确答案
There is an old tiger in the forest. He doesn’t want to look for food now. He often asks other animals to get him something to eat.
One day, he sees a monkey and says, “I am hungry, monkey. Go to the village and get me something to eat.” “ I can’t do that now, tiger,” the monkey says, “There is another tiger over there. He will not let me get anything for you to eat. I am afraid of him.” “What?” cries the old tiger. “Take me to that tiger. I will talk to him.” The monkey and the tiger get to the bridge over the river. “Now look down at the water.” Says the monkey. “Do you see the tiger?” “Yes, I do,” cries the old tiger. “I will eat him.” With these words, the tiger jumps into the river.
( )1 An old tiger lives ____.
A. in the zoo B. in the garden
C. in the forest D. on the farm
( )2 How many tigers and monkeys are there in the story?
A. Two tigers and two monkeys. B. Two tigers and one monkey.
C. One tiger and two monkeys. D. One tiger and one monkey.
( )3 Why does the tiger ask the other animals to get him food?Because ____.
A. they are afraid of him B. only they can look for some food
C. they are his friends D. they like to do so
( )4 The monkey ____.
A. goes to get something to eat B. gets to the bridge with the tiger
C. knows there is another tiger D. tells the tiger to jump into the water
( )5 Which of the following is right?
A. The tiger is very clever. B. The monkey eats the tiger.
C. The tiger eats another tiger. D. The tiger jumps into the water.
（B）
吉姆正在和莎莉聊天。请根据聊天内容判断所给句子的对（A）错（B）
Jim: How many days are there in a week?
Sally: Why, seven, of course. Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, and Saturday?
Jim: Well, Sally, can you speak out (说出) the five days of a week and not say Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday and Saturday?
Sally: Let me see. I’m sorry I can’t. Can you?
Jim: Of course I can. They are today, tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, yesterday, the day before yesterday.
( ) 6 There are seven days in a week.
( ) 7 Sally can speak out five days of the week and not say Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday and Saturday.
( ) 8 Jim thinks there are five days in a week.
( ) 9 It’s Saturday today, so tomorrow is Sunday.
( ) 10 Tomorrow is the day before today.
答案：1-5 CDABD 6-10 ABBABJoe bought a farm in the east of the country.He began to build a house on it.Then his new neighbour said to him,“The weather is often very bad here.The wind’s very strong,and it breaks windows and doors.You must build a room under the ground and then you’ll be safe from the wind.”
So Joe built a room under the ground.It was a lot of work.But after that,the weather was good for a very long time.There was no wind.Joe was not happy.He said,“Why did I listen to my neighbour?I didn’t have to make that room under the ground.”
But then one day there was a very strong wind,and Joe and his family had to go down to their room under the ground.When the wind stopped,they came up.All the windows and doors in their house were broken.
1.Where did Joe buy a farm?
___________________
2.Why did his neighbour ask him to build a room under the ground?
Because _____________________.
3.Was it easy to build a room under the ground?
______________________________.
4.How did Joe feel when the weather was fine for a long time?
_________________________________________.
5.What do you think of Joe’s neighbour?
_________________________________________.第一题：Joe bought a farm in the east of the country.
第二题：Because he could build a room under the ground to be safe from the strong wind.
第三题：NO,it is not easy.
第四题：Joe was not happy.
第五题：He is a mind man.祝你好运~~~追问 在给3篇成不加起来就10篇了谢谢你回答 Dick has a friend. His name is George. He works on a big ship(轮船). The ship goes from the United Kingdom to China. So George is often on the ship for many months. And he can only see the sea (大海).
Today George is at home. It’s nine o’clock in the morning. He wakes up and looks out of the window. What does he see? There are some trees. So he jumps out of bed and cries, “The ship has hit the land! The ship has hit the land!”
根据短文判断正(T)误(F)。
() 1. George is Dick’s friend.
() 2. George works on a big ship.
() 3. George wakes up at eight.
() 4. George sees the trees, and he thinks he is on the ship.
() 5. George is on the river this morning.1、George是Dick的朋友
答案：TTFTF
Most people who work in the office have a boss (老板). So do I (我也是). But my boss is a little unusual. What's unusual about him? It's a big dog. Many men have dogs, but few men bring their dogs to the office every day. My boss's dog. Robinson, is big and brown. My boss brings him to work every day. He takes the dog to meetings and he takes the dog to lunch. When there is telephone call for my boss, I always know if he is in the office. I only look under his desk. If I see something brown and hairy (毛绒绒的) under it, I know my boss is somewhere in the office. If there is no dog , I know my boss is out.
（ ）6. People _________bring dogs to the office.
A. usually B. often
C. seldom (几乎不) D. sometimes
（ ）7. My boss is Robinson's ________.
A. boss B. master
C. classmate D. teacher
（ ）8. Robinson goes to meetings _________ my boss.
A. for B. without
C. instead of (代替) D. with
（ ）9. Robinson is always under the desk if the boss is _________.
A. in the office B. at meetings
C. out of the office D. out of work
（ ）10. The passage tells us the boss _________ the dog very much.
A. looks like B. hates (恨)
C. likes D. trust(信任)
C B D A C
⑶ 小学六年级英语阅读十篇
1.
My name is Tom. My birthday is June 2nd. The weather is sunny and hot. It’s my favourite season. On my birthday, I usually have a birthday party. Sometimes we have a picnic. Tomorrow is my birthday. I am cleaning the room now. My mom is making a birthday cake for me.
2.
Look! is a picture of Mr.Brown't family. The man in a biack coat is Mr.Brown.The woman near him is Mrs.Brown,The little girl in a red coat is Sue. The tall boy behind her is Jim,her brother.The family is now in China.Tomorrow is Children's Day.MR brown wants to buy some presents for his children. Sue wants a new skirt,but Jim wants a new bike. How happy they are!
3.
Betty and KittyBetty and Kitty are twins. They’re 12 years old. They look the same. But they have different hobbies. Betty likes collecting stamps. She has many beautiful stamps. They’re from different cities and countries. But Kitty likes growing flowers. The flowers are all very beautiful.Betty and Kitty both like reading books. Betty likes reading storybooks. But Kitty likes reading science books.On Sunday,they usually ride bikes to the park. They can play with their friends there. Sometimes their parents go there, too.
4.
Lovely pandas’faces look like cats’, but their fat bodies and short tails are like bears’. Pandas are very lovely and they are friendly to people. People likes them very much.Most Pandas live in China. The northwestern part ofSichuan Province(省) and southern part of Gansu Province are their hometowns. Pandas like to climb trees. They usually live in the forests of high mountains, eat bamboo and drink spring water.
5.
Four Good FriendsMary, Nancy, Ron and Kate are good friends. Mary’s favorite number is 3 and her favorite country is France. 16 is Nancy’s number, and America is her favorite country. Ron likes Japan very much. 30 is his favorite number. Whose favorite number is 60? Oh, it is Kate. Kate’s father works in Chinese food very much and they also like Chinese people. Kate’s lucky number is 6. All of them hope that one day they can travel the world together.
6.
Hello. My name is Millie. I’m thirteen years old. I’m a good boy. I often play volleyball so .I’m fit and healthy. For breakfast, I always have some bread and an egg and I drink a glass of orange juice. I sometimes have rice with fish and an apple for lunch. I really love apples, because “An apple a day keeps the doctor away（离开）”. In the evening, I sometimes have a glass of milk or a cup of green tea and some biscuits. For dinner, I often have soup, meat and vegetables. I like vegetables because they are fresh and healthy. They are good for me. Look at me! How tall and strong I am now!
7.
Zip:What’s your favourite food, Zoom?
Zoom:I like beef, but I’m heavy now. I have to eat vegetables. What about you, Zip?
Zip:I like chicken. It’s tasty. Do you like fruits, Zoom.
Zoom:Yes, carrot juice is my favourite It’s fresh and healthy.
Zip:I like fruits. But I don’t like strawberries. They’re sour.
8.
Jane is a student. She is fifteen. She lives with her parents and her grandfather. Her grandfather is seventy years old. He has got a backache. He needs to see a doctor. But Jane’s parents are very busy. Her father is a policeman. Her mother is a teacher. So Jane wants to go to hospital with her grandfather after school. She hopes her grandfather gets better soon.
9
Liu Tao: Hi, Mike. Nice to see you.
Mike: Nice to see you, too. Liu Tao.
Liu Tao: What day is it today?
Mike: It’s Thursday. What lessons do you have in this morning?
Liu Tao: We have Maths, Chinese, Art, and Science.
Mike: Oh, I like PE very much. But we don’t have PE today.
Liu Tao: We have PE and Computer Studies this afternoon.
Mike: Great! Do you like PE?
Liu Tao: No, I don’t. I like English very much. Tomorrow we will have an English lesson in the morning.
Mike: It’s time for class. Let’s go!
10
Mr Brown lives in a nice house in a small town with his wife(妻子) , Mrs Brown. From Monday to Friday he works in an office near his house. He is free on Saturdays and Sundays. He has a nice garden beside his house. He likes growing flowers and he often works in the garden on Saturdays and Sundays. The flowers are very beautiful and Mrs Brown likes them very much. She often helps Mr Brown.
⑷ 简单英语小短文阅读十篇
【 #能力训练# 导语】阅读是人们获取信息的重要手段,更是学习英语的主要途径之一。下面是 分享的简单英语小短文阅读十篇。欢迎阅读参考！
1.简单英语小短文阅读 篇一
Sports help everyone to keep healthy, happy, and efficient. So I pay special attention to games, especially table-tennis. Table tennis is my favorite game. I play it almost every day.
Table-tennis is an ideal game for us because it brings the whole body into action. It strengthens our muscles, expands our lungs, promotes the circulation of the blood, and causes a healthy action of the skin. Besides, it is very amusing and does not cost us much money. Table-tennis is very moderate; it is not so rough as football. It is an indoor game and can be played even on rainy days. Thus, it is my favorite kind of exercise.
运动能帮助每一个人保持健康、快乐和有效率。所以我特别重视运动，特别是桌球，桌球是我最喜欢的运动。我几乎每天玩槐谈。
桌球对我们而言，是一项理想的运动，因为它可以使我们全身运动，它可以增强我们的肌肉，扩张我们的肺部，促进血液循环，并且使肌肤产生健康作用，此外，它很有趣而且所费不多。桌球是相当温和适中的，它不像足球那么粗野。它是一种室内运动，甚至在下雨天也能玩。因型明伏此，桌球是我最喜爱的一种运动。
2.简单英语小短文阅读 篇二
One morning a fox sees a cock.He think,"This is my breakfast.
He comes up to the cock and says,"I know you can sing very well.Can you sing for me?The cock is glad.He closes his eyes and begins to sing.The fox sees that and catches him in his mouth and carries him away.
The people in the field see the fox.They cry,"Look,look!The fox is carrying the cock away.
The cock says to the fox,"Mr Fox,do you understand?The people say you are carrying their cock away.Tell them it is yours.Not theirs.
The fox opens his mouth and says,"The cock is mine,not yours.Just then the cock runs away from the fox and flies into the tree.
一天早上，一只狐狸看到了一只公鸡。他想：这是我的早餐。
他朝公鸡走来，对他说："我知道，你能唱得非常好听，你能唱给我听么？"公鸡很高兴。他闭上眼睛开始唱歌。狐狸看到这些抓住它放到自己的嘴里走了。
在田地里的人们看到了狐狸。大喊大叫："看，看！狐狸抓住公鸡逃走了。"公鸡对狐狸说："狐狸先生，卜携你能理解么？人们认为你叼走了公鸡。告诉他们这是你的，不是他们的。"
狐狸张开她的嘴说："公鸡是我的，不是你们的。"就在那时，公鸡逃离了狐狸的嘴巴，跑到了树底下。
3.简单英语小短文阅读 篇三
In a calm sea every man is a pilot.
在风平浪静的大海上,每个人都是领航员。
But all sunshine without shade, all pleasure without pain, is not life at all.Take the lot of the happiest - it is a tangled yarn.Bereavements and blessings,one following another, make us sad and blessed by turns. Even death itself makes life more loving. Men come closest to their true selves in the sober moments of life, under the shadows of sorrow and loss.
但只有阳光没有阴影,只有快乐没有痛苦,根本不是真正的生活.就拿最幸福的人来说,他的生活也是一团缠结在一起的乱麻。痛苦与幸福交替出现,使得我们一会悲伤一会高兴。甚至死亡本身都使得生命更加可爱。在人生清醒的时刻,在悲伤与失落的阴影之下,人们与真实的自我最为接近。
In the affairs of life or of business, it is not intellect that tells so much as character, not brains so much as heart, not genius so much as self-control, patience, and discipline, regulated by judgment.
在生活与事业的种种事务之中，性格比才智更能指导我们，心灵比头脑更能指引我们，而由判断获得的克制、耐心与教养比天分更能让我们受益。
I have always believed that the man who has begun to live more seriously within begins to live more simply without. In an age of extravagance and waste, I wish I could show to the world how few the real wants of humanity are.
我一向认为，内心生活开始更为严谨的人，他的外在生活也会变得更为简朴。在物欲横流的年代，但愿我能向世人表明：人类的真正需求少得多么可怜。
To regret one's errors to the point of not repeating them is true repentance.There is nothing noble in being superior to some other man. The true nobility is in being superior to your previous self.
反思自己的过错不至于重蹈覆辙才是真正的悔悟。高人一等并没有什么值得夸耀的。真正的高贵是优于过去的自已。
4.简单英语小短文阅读 篇四
There are many students in middle school wear the glasses, and many of them were wearing the glasses since little. We have to protect our eyes, prevent them from the short-sightedness. We should keep a good sitting posture, never read the books too closely. We’d better have a short break every hour of reading, close eyes or look at the distance. We should do the eye exercises every day. In the evening, we also shouldn’t read while we are lying. And more important, we shouldn’t spend hour and hour starring at our cellphone. We all should protect our eyes.
有很多中学生都带着眼镜，其中很多人从很小就开始戴了。我们必须要保护我们的眼睛，预防眼睛近视。我们应该保持良好的坐姿，看书的时候不要离太近。我们每看一个小时的书能短暂休息一下，闭上眼睛或者看向远方。我们应该每天都做眼保健操。晚上的时候，我们也不要边躺着边看书。更重要的是，我们不要连续花几个小时盯着手机看。我们都应该保护我们的眼睛。
5.简单英语小短文阅读 篇五
Jack is a little goose. He has a lovely hat. He likes wearing it very much. But when he sits, his hat can’t stay on his head.
杰克是一只小鹅。它有一顶可爱的帽子，他非常喜欢戴它。当它坐着时，他的帽子总是戴着头上。
He puts his hat down and begins to play game with the hat. When he gets tired of the game, things are not the same.
它脱下它的帽子并开始用帽子玩游戏。当它玩累时，事情就不是那样了。
He can’t find his hat. Where is it? Jack thinks hard. He looks up and down, and walks here and there. He can’t find his hat yet.
它没有找到他的帽子。它在哪里?杰克仔细想。它上下看了看，到处找了找，还是没有找到它的帽子。
At this time, his mother comes in. As soon as she sees Jack, she cries, “Oh, my dear! Don’t be foolish. Your hat is on your head.”
这时，它的母亲走进来，当她看到杰克就喊道：“啊!亲爱的，你真笨，帽子在你的头上。”
Jack feels very foolish. He doesn’t want to wear his hat on his head.
杰克感到自己很愚蠢。它不想戴那顶帽子了。
6.简单英语小短文阅读 篇六
A self-important lion in the jungle tried to make his mastery clear to all.
He was so confident that he paid no attention to the smaller animals and went right up to a bear. He asked the bear, "Who is the king of the jungle?" The bear replied, "Of course you are."
Then the lion asked a tiger the same question. The tiger replied with some reluctance1, "Of course you are." And then he went to ask an elephant. But the elephant would not allow the lion to do so. He suddenly took hold of the lion with his long nose and bounced2 the lion against a tree, leaving him bleeding3 and badly shaken up.
When the lion finally got up, he blamed the elephant and said: "Even if you couldn't answer my question, it's not necessary for you to act so rough4."
热带丛林里的一个妄自菲薄的狮子试图使所有的动物都明白它的统治地位。
它非常自信，对较小的动物不屑一顾，而是直接去问一只黑熊：“谁是丛林里的大王呀?” 黑熊回答说：“当然是你呀。”
于是它又去问一个老虎同样的问题。老虎有点勉强地回答说：“当然是你呀!”然后他又去问一头大象。可是大象不买它的账，突然用它的长鼻子把狮子抓起来向一棵树扔过去，让它鲜血淋漓和浑身发抖。
狮子终于爬起来时，它责怪大象说：“即使你回答不了我的问题，也用不着这么粗鲁嘛。”
7.简单英语小短文阅读 篇七
It’s very hot.. An old man is asleep on the chair.
A fly comes and sits on the end of the man’s nose.
The old man has a naughty monkey.
He chases the fly. The fly comes back again and sits on the old man’s nose again.
The monkey chases it away again and again. This happens five or six times. The monkey is very angry.
He jumps up, runs to the garden and picks up a large stone.
When the fly sits on the old man’s nose again, the monkey hits it hard with the stone. He kills the fly and breaks the old man’s nose.
天气很热。一位老人在椅子上睡着了。
一只苍蝇飞来落在老人的鼻子上。
老人有一只顽皮的猴子。
猴子在追打苍蝇。 苍蝇再次飞落在老人的鼻子上，猴子一再追打苍蝇。 这样往返了五六次，猴子很生气。
他跳着跑到花园，捡起一块大石头。
当苍蝇再次落在老人的鼻子上时，猴子用石头击中老人的鼻子上的苍蝇。 他砸死了苍蝇也打破了老人的鼻子。
8.简单英语小短文阅读 篇八
instry (diligence)
it is a matter of course that instry will bring us success, wealth and good luck. i am sure that a hard-working person can always succeed in the work which he wants to do. this is unchangeable truth. idleness is the opposite of instry. it is the source of all evil. an idle man only enjoys playing and making pleasures. that he is doomed to failure is of no doubt. we should not follow his example.
勤勉会带给我们成功，财富和好运乃是当然之事。我确信一个苦干的人终是能够做成功他所要做的工作。这是不易之定理。 懒惰是勤勉的反面。它是万恶之源泉。一个懒惰的人只享受玩耍和寻乐。他命运注定失败是毫无疑问的。我们不应学他的榜样。
9.简单英语小短文阅读 篇九
A boy found an eagle's egg and he put it in the nest of a prairie chicken. The eagle hatched and thought he was a chicken. He grew up doing what prairie chicken do-scratching at the dirt for food and flying short distances with a noisy fluttering of wings. It was a dreary life. Graally the eagle grew older and bitter. One day he and his prairie chicken friend saw a beautiful bird soaring on the currents of air, high above the mountains. "Oh, I wish I could fly like that!" said the eagle. The chicken replied, "Don't give it another thought. That's the mighty eagle, the king of all birds-you could never be like him!" And the eagle didn't give it another thought. He went on cackling and complaining about life. He died thinking he was a prairie chicken. My friends, you too were born an eagle. The Creator intended you to be an eagle, so don’t listen to the prairie chickens!
一位小男孩发现了一只老鹰下的蛋，把它放进了一只山鸡的窝里。鹰被孵出来了，但他以为自己是一只山鸡。渐渐的他长大了，却做着山鸡所做的事---从泥土里寻找食物，做短距离的飞翔，翅膀还啪啪作响。生活非常沉闷，渐渐地鹰长大了，也越来越苦恼。有一天，他和他的山鸡朋友看见一只美丽的鸟在天空翱翔，飞的比山还高。 “哦，我要能飞的那么高该多好啊！”鹰说。山鸡回答说，“不要想了，那是凶猛无比的鹰，鸟中---你不可能像他一样！”于是鹰放弃了那个念头。他继续咯咯地叫，不停的抱怨生活。最后他死了，依然认为自己是一只山鸡。朋友们，你们天生就是雄鹰。造物主有意把你造就成一只雄鹰，所以不要听信山鸡的话！
10.简单英语小短文阅读 篇十
A Woodman came into a forest to ask the Trees to give him a handle for Ax. It seemed so modest a request that the principal tree at once agreed to it, and it was settled among them that the plain, homely Ash should furnish what was wanted.
No sooner had the Woodman fitted the staff to his purpose ,then he began laying about him on all side.Felling the whole matter too late, whispered to the Cedar: "the first concession has lost all ;if we has not a sacrificed our humble neighbor, we might have yet stood for ages ourselves."
有一个樵夫来到森林里，要求树给他一根斧柄，看来他的请求非常谦虚，立刻得到了树的首领的同意。他们决定由平凡而朴素的白杨树来提供所需要的东西。
樵夫刚按好斧柄，就开始到处乱砍，森林里的树都砍倒了，树林现在察觉大势已去，就小声对衫树说："第一次的让步已失去了一切，如果我们不牺牲我们的小小的邻居，我们自己还可以活无数年呢。"
⑸ 小学英语教材中语篇阅读有几种类型
语篇教学是阅读教学的关键和目标。词汇教学应当花费少量时间，选择最佳技法、力争达到较好效果，词汇教学要服从和服务于语篇教学，英语语篇按文体分为记叙文，描述文、政论文、释义文等。这些文体又分别应用于新闻报道、广告、法律、文书、学术论文等。因此，阅读文语篇教学，根据文体特点来组织、设计教学，优化教学方案，是较好的切入口。目前文献中常见的三种阅读理论模式，是从上至下模式、反应——补偿模式。这种模式和框架显得太宽泛，不易在教学中把握，笔者在教学中将上述模式灵活运用，结合学生心理特点，文体特点，以及"文化"内涵，进行了几种教学法的探索，效果良好。语篇教学法的基本教学原则在于阅读文教学应是课内外创设条件，让学生自我进行语言习得，和教师主导有机结合，而非传统的紧扣教材教什么内容的问题，阅读文中创设条件主要应是课堂训练要有信息差，训练要准确，又要流畅，难易适度，由易到难激发兴趣；制造让学生出错的问题进行重点讲评，而非每错必纠。 （一）速记教学法：抓细节，深入理解全文内容。阅读SBI（上）Lesson2 语篇教学是阅读教学的关键和目标。词汇教学应当花费少量时间，选择最佳技法、力争达到较好效果，词汇教学要服从和服务于语篇教学，英语语篇按文体分为记叙文描述文，政论文，释义文等。这些文体又分别应用于新闻报道、广告、法律、文书、学术论文等。因此，阅读文语篇教学，根据文体特点来组织、设计教学，优化教学方案，是较好的切入口。目前文献中常见的三种阅读理论模式，是从上至下模式、反应——补偿模式。这种模式和框架显得太宽泛，不易在教学中把握，笔者在教学中将上述模式灵活运用，结合学生心理特点，文体特点，以及"文化"内涵，进行了几种教学法的探索，效果良好。语篇教学法的基本教学原则在于阅读文教学应是课内外创设条件，让学生自我进行语言习得，和教师主导有机结合，而非传统的紧扣教材教什么内容的问题，阅读文中创设条件主要应是课堂训练要有信息差（informationgap消除学生对课文理解的不确定性）；训练要准确，又要流畅，难易适度，由易到难激发兴趣；制造让学生出错的问题进行重点讲评，而非每错必纠。（二）整体教学法：文章的主旨大意就是对文章中心思想的理解。文章的教材、取材都依据文章中心。因此，我们可以抓中心、析标题进行阅读教学，让学生从整体上纵观全文结构和内容。同时，也可以让学生的思维发散，真正在阅读教学中既能放开又能收笼，既抓大又放小。（三）速记教学法：抓细节，深入理解全文内容。（四）背景知识介绍法：新教材涉及的题材比较广泛，反映了英语国家历史和地理、风土人情、名人传记、新闻出版、体态语言、戏剧、文学、音乐、卫生、禁烟、自然灾害、环境保护、航天技术、残疾人事业、集邮爱好、体育运动、计算机、食物、文物、货币、国际大型会议简况、妇女、儿童、黑人问题。题材的广泛性延展了学生思维的开放性。利用背景知识教学，不仅有利于学生掌握阅读文的梗概，而且在教学内容中渗透了思想教育的因素，利于培养学生良好的道德情感，提高文化素养。教材中的选材体现了时代性、思想性、知识性，背景知识的介绍加深了学生对材料的领悟，从而有益于启迪他们正确的认识世界，激发起他们对人类社会发展的责任与使命感。背景知识是英语文化的部分。挖掘英语文化，并将这种文化融入到外语教学中，是将英语作为一门活脱脱的语言进行教学的体现。如果老师的视野局限于课堂和教材，必然与学生思维的活跃性、开放性、形成强烈的矛盾，因此，囿于教材的教学方法、手段和教学思想，其前景是黯淡的。“英语并不是一种自我封闭的文化实体而一定要学生去适应它，不同的文化背景者讲英语会有不同的文化感受和内心体验。因此，外语教学不是要消除或模糊中英语言文化的边界而是要挖掘边界并使它更加清晰（加州大学伯克利分校ClaireKramsch）。"介绍背景知识显得尤为重要。通过背景知识的介绍，学生会更加明确中英两种语言的差异，真正让学生逐渐摆脱汉语思维的习惯，达到基本上能自由灵活地阅读和使用英语。作为学生的泛读材料，提倡泛读，无益于是一种可贵的借鉴。（五）段落提问教学法：这是将整体教学法细化到段落和章节中。（六）讨论教学法：运用讨论教学的关键在于设疑并正确引导，让学生分成组块，各自站在不同的立场，把握观点。这样有利于培养学生的辩证观及自由、大胆运用英语表达自己的看法。同时，又把教学放在英语语言环境中，创设交际表达的情景，从而充分调动了学生的参与性、主动性、创造性。（七）翻译法和结构分析法。由于学生认识水平和知识层次有限，语言表达仍未成熟，书面语言的运用有待加强。将翻译法和结构分析法结合，有利于提高学生的理解力。翻译教学中教会学生掌握翻译技巧是关键。事实上，在研究生考试中，专设阅读语篇翻译题，这应该是一种正确的导向，翻译是一门艺术，更能充分体现学生水平和综合素养。当然，在英语学习初级阶段，英语教学应尽可能少用翻译法。对于结构复杂、辩析生词、难度大的应适当翻译。在英语中正确使用翻译法，有助于学生感悟汉语和英语的韵味。（八）异译法：将复杂的英语句子用简单英语异译，让学生明白新句的内涵，这种方法应大量使用到教学中。阅读文教学中的许多相关问题在教学中亦应引起教师的足够重视。阅读文教学侧重于阅读理解能力和英语文化素养的培养与提高。但我们并不能排斥分析难句、解析新语法现象、精练语法知识和语言点，并不排斥略读，扫读，或跳读，细读、精读，总结单元和篇章、惯用法、成语、习语、口语表达法等常规教学步骤和方法；另一方面，阅读教学需要加强学生听、读课文、培养其语感，并且根据精读材料，用自己所学的英语语言，进行总结、归类、分析。笔者认为阅读文同样可改定、设计为改错题、完形填空题、单词拼写题、指代关系题、难句含义选择题，运用多种方式，强化学生对语言点的发现、理解、判断、纠错的能力，进而培养其对词法、句法及语篇结构中的行文逻辑等方面的运用能力。