麦当劳英语阅读

A. 旅游英语阅读：全球最受欢迎食物

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旅游英语阅读：全球最受欢迎食物

意大利的传统主食意大利面，在现代厨艺的诠释下风靡全世界。近期的一项调查证明了意大利面的人气：意大利面超过肉类、米饭以及披萨，成为全世界最受欢迎的食物。

It is traditionally a staple of Italian cuisine butin modern cookeryis used across the globe. Now thepopularity of pasta has been confirmed in asurvey which places it as the world's favourite foodahead of meat, rice and pizza.

A global survey by Oxfam saw pasta narrowlytop the list thanks to its growing popularity in theAmericas, Asia, Africa and Europe. Oxfam said thesurvey of eating habits in 17 countries shows how Western diets have spread across theworld。

在乐施会的这项调查中，意大利面因其在美洲、亚洲、非洲及欧洲不断飙升的人气险胜。乐施会表示，这项调查分析了全球17个国家的饮食习惯，结果显示西式饮食已遍布全世界。

Although national dishes are still popular - such as paellain Spain and schnitzel in Germany- pizza and pasta are now the favourite foods of many, with more than half of the countries(nine out of 17) listing one or both in their top three foods。

虽然西班牙的海鲜饭和德国的炸猪排等国家传统菜肴依旧流行，但披萨和意面已成为多个国家最中意的美食。在这17个国家中，超过半数的国家(9个)将其中之一或两者都列为榜单的前三名。

But as a food with around 600 different varieties including popular exports like penne andtagliatelle, pasta reigns supreme thanks to its versatilityand specialities。

但是作为一种有着600种种类的食物，包括在世界范围内备受欢迎的通心粉和干面条，意大利面因其多样的做法与独特的风味仍旧高居榜首。

Pasta ranked as the second most popular food in the UK, behind steak and ahead ofchicken. Curry, thought by many to be one of the most popular cuisines in Britain, rankedfourth。

在英国，意大利面位居榜单第二，高于鸡肉，仅次于牛排。咖喱排在第四位，是多数人心中英国最受欢迎的食物。

The survey also highlighted the worldwide popularity for Asian food - Chinese was thesecond-most popular in Mexico while sushi made the top ten in five countries including theUSA and South Africa。

这项调查同时也突出显示了亚洲食物在全世界范围的流行程度：中国菜是墨西哥人第二喜爱的菜肴，而对于包括美国及南非在内的五个国家来说，寿司是他们的最爱。

There were some surprising results as well, with sweet-toothed Australia naming chocolateas its favourite food。

这项调查中也有意想不到的结果。好吃甜食的澳大利亚人认为巧克力才是他们最喜欢的食物。

And despite its worldwide dominancein the fast food market for decades, McDonald's rankeda lowly 113 in the list. Its rival KFC did not fare much better, coming in at 107.

此外，主宰了世界快餐市场数十载的麦当劳在榜单上仅仅排在了113位。其对手肯德基的情况同样不容乐观，排在107位。

The opinion poll also revealed that the cost of food is a worldwide worry with two thirdssaying it is one of their top food concerns. More than half of the people questioned globally (54per cent) said they are not eating the same food they did two years ago, with two fifths (39 percent) of those saying it was because food was becoming more expensive。

调查同时显示了世界范围内对食品价格的担忧。三分之二的受访人表示价格是他们在食物方面选择的首要因素。超过半数的受访者(54%)认为现在吃的东西较两年前有所改变，39%的人认为这是因为食品的价格上涨了。

The news comes despite debate as to whether pasta is good for you at all, with conflictingdiet advice suggesting it can help you both lose weight or pile on the pounds。

尽管人们仍在争辩意大利面是否对健康有利，是帮助了减肥还是会增加体重，但这丝毫没有影响它成为世界最受欢迎的食物。

Pasta is widely thought to have originated from Arab invaders who conquered Sicily in theeight century fed by slow-release carbohydrates. The food they ate which originated from driednoodle was made from rum wheat - the stapleingredient which must now be used in all driedpasta by Italian law。

B. 英语周报2015-2016第六期高三新课程阅读理解突破(6)答案

英语周报2015-2016第六期高三新课程阅读理解突破(6)答案
高三新课程第6期参考答案及部分解析
[参考答案]
专项技能训练（6）
1-5 CCACB 6-10BBACA 11-15CAABC
16-20 CBACA 21-25 DCABA 26-30DCDBA
31-35 BCDCA 36-40BADBC
阅读理解突破（6）
1-4 BDAD 5-8 DDCD 9-12 BCBA 13-16ACCB

[部分解析]
专项技能训练（6）
完形填空：
20多年前，作者与她的两个姐姐失散了。现在她已经找到了二姐，她想通过这篇文章找到她的大姐。
21. D。由本空前的stolen和下文的I didn'tknow where they ended up可知，我们姐妹三个失散了（separated）。
22. C。由本空后的He told me可知，有一天，一个好友给我发来信息（messaged）。
23. A。由该空前的They had many similar views可知，她们有许多相似的（similar）喜好。
24. B。由下句的lived得出，The Valley是我们出生地（born）的一个绰号。
25. A。由本空前的colorful and amazing可知，我们住在一个多姿多彩的世界，美得让我难以形容（describe）。
26. D。由上文的Twenty years ago可知，我不知道她们这么多年的生活（lives）怎么样。
27. C。由下文的I found one sister可知，我的朋友帮我找到了（found）二姐。
28. D。第21空前的stolen是提示。我二姐曾经被人偷走了（stolen）。
29. B。由第23空后的dreamsabout a place可知，这么多年来我二姐一直记着我们的家（home）。
30. A。由本空后的I couldn't figure out why得出，尽管（though）我不知道为什么，但是我记得这个女孩。
31. B。与姐姐分别了20多年，我最终（finally）想起了过去的岁月。
32. C。由第36空前的over twentyyears可知，我的思绪又回到了旧时的（old）岁月。
33. D。由本空后的changed so much可知，我二姐变化很大，所以很难（hard）认出她来。
34. C。上文的picture是提示。我见到二姐的照片（picture）就大致认出了她。
35. A。上句的sisterly是提示。我二姐记不清大姐（sister）。
36. B。由本空前的I want to find the other可知，我的愿望（wish）是找到大姐。
37. A。由本空后的reunite得出，我非常想念（miss）大姐，我想让我们三姐妹团聚。
38. D。上文的information是提示。
39. B。由上文的inspire others可知，作者希望自己的故事能让人们坚持下去（hold on）。
40. C。与本空前的dark构成对比，本空指我找到了一点光明（light）。
阅读理解突破（6）
A篇
作者到了法国后，发现那里的麦当劳快餐店很特别。
1. B。细节理解题。由第二段中的They take McCafé seriously over there及the McDonald's restaurants I have seen in Marseille have an entirelyseparate area for the café可知，法国的麦当劳快餐店很看重它的咖啡店。
2. D。细节理解题。由第三段中的Customers place their orders on touch screens ... where the food isserved可知，顾客可以在点餐机前自己点餐。
3. A。细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的doesn’t feel likeeating in fast food restaurants ... encourage people to take their time可知，纽约时报的报道表明在法国麦当劳餐厅你可以惬意、舒适地用餐。
4. D。推理判断题。由最后一段中的it's a good choice when you're looking for something quick andfamiliar while traveling可知，作者认为法国的麦当劳快餐店值得一去。
B篇
有阅读障碍的孩子在给小狗读故事时能提高自己的阅读能力。
5. D。主旨大意题。从全文整体看，本文主要介绍了小狗帮助有阅读障碍的孩子在一个轻松的环境里阅读，故选D项。
6. D。细节理解题。由第二段中的Elizabeth Klontz, began the program in the hope that it would getchildren who struggle with reading to make progress可知，Elizabeth Klontz推出这一项目是为了提高那些有阅读障碍的学生的阅读能力。
7. C。细节理解题。由第二段中的many children who have difficulty reading may be afraid of thejudgment they receive while practicing the skill可知，那些有阅读障碍的孩子在训练阅读技能时害怕他人的评论，因此会阻碍他们提高阅读能力。
8. D。推断判断题。从全文整体看，本文报道了有阅读障碍的孩子们给小狗讲故事能提高他们的阅读能力，因此是一则新闻，故选D项。
C篇
古老的朗读教学法在现代课堂上是否依然有效？教育学者们对此看法不一。
9. B。推理判断题。由第一段中的Is it a time-consuming task or a useful way to involve everystudent? Ecators hold their own ideas及下文可知，第一段的作用是引出话题。
10. C。推理判断题。由第二段中的becoming less involved in their learning activities及I find reading aloud to beineffective可知，Johnson老师不支持在课堂上大声朗读。
11. B。推理判断题。由第三段中的I use this method to point out ... a Southern accent and dig in可知，Bell老师让学生们用南方口音朗读《好人难寻》是为了让他们更好地理解这部作品。
12. A。细节理解题。由第四段中的Reading aloud selected passages that are especially difficult orrich in meaning is a frequent practice可知，Fliakas老师所在学校的学生们经常在英语课堂上朗读较难的段落。
D篇
本文主要介绍了如何创办自己的图书俱乐部。
13. A。细节理解题。由第一条建议中的If you are looking to make new friends, you could post a notice onthe school bulletin board or at the local library可知，张贴通知是为了吸引更多的人加入图书俱乐部。
14. C。推理判断题。第三条建议是要找一本适合大家阅读的书，第四条建议需要计划图书俱乐部的活动，故选C项。
15. C。细节理解题。由第一条建议中的Find a group of about 3-5 people that can commit to regular meetings可知，创办图书俱乐部时所找的成员应该可以定期参加活动。
16. B。写作目的题。由文章前两段的If there is not a book club in your area for you to attend, youmight as well start one by yourself及Here are some tips for starting a club of your own可知，该文章旨在告诉人们如何创办图书俱乐部。

C. 翻译英语阅读理解

1954，美国一个名叫来克劳科先自生是卖豆浆机。大多餐馆买了一个或两个这些机器，但一家餐厅订了八人。克罗克是在这个大订单惊讶。他决定去拜访餐厅。
这是一个小汉堡站（汉保包销售点）。一群年轻人在干净，白色的制服（制服）在工作。他们是幸福的，快速的和有礼貌的。人们不断地买食物。我们认为这是一个非常成功的企业。他抬头看着名字在门。它读取，"；麦当劳的汉堡包”；。
我们发现，两个兄弟经营业务。他们被称为MAC和迪克麦当劳。他建议他们应该建立更多的餐厅，但兄弟俩高兴与他们的生活，他们自己却不想。然而，他们让我们为他们设立其他餐馆。这是最大的快餐公司开始。1955，我们开设了他的第一个麦当劳在芝加哥附近。四年后，麦当劳的第一百被打开。1961克罗克买下所有的权利（权利）麦当劳从MAC和迪克。1972，一个新的麦当劳是打开的每一天。1974，有超过3000家麦当劳世界。

D. A little old man and his wife walked slowly into McDonald's on cold winter evening. They took a tab

A 一个little小 old老的 man男人 and 和his他的 wife妻子 walked走的slowly很慢的 into 进去了McDonald's麦当劳 on 在cold寒冷的 winter冬天的 evening夜晚. They 他们took拿了 a一个 tab餐牌或者菜单。
在寒冷的冬天夜晚，一个小老头和他妻子走进了麦当劳，他们拿起一个餐牌

E. 初二英语阅读文章并附中文翻译

（一）

Once upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant (仆人). He and the servant(仆人） loved wine and good food very much. Each time the rich man left his home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that.
One morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, “Here are two bottles of poison (毒药) and some nice food in the house. You must take of them.” With these words, he went out.
But the servant knew that the rich man had said was untrue. After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. When the rich man came back, he couldn’t find his food and his wine. He became very angry. He woke the servant up. But the servant told his story very well. He said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished, so he drank the poison to kill himself.

( )1.In the story, _______ liked wine and good food very much.
A. the rich man B. the servant C. both A and B D. neither A and B
( )2.The rich man knew that it was _______ that drank the wine and ate up all the nice food.
A. the cat B. himself C. nobody D. the servant
( )3.The rich told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles, because ________.
A. there was in fact poison in the bottles
B. did not want the servant to drink his wine
C. he wanted to kill the cat
D. he wanted to kill the servant
( )4.In fact, _______ ate all the nice food and drank the wine.
A. the servant B. cat C. the rich man D. nobody
( )5.From the story, we know that the servant is very _______.
A. lazy B. bad C. clever D. kind
译文：

从前，有一个富翁。他有一个仆人（仆人） 。他和仆人（仆人）喜爱葡萄酒和良好的食物非常。每次富人离开家乡，仆人将喝葡萄酒，吃的所有食物中的好房子。财主知道他的仆人一样，但他从来没有被他的仆人这样做。
一天早晨，当他离家出走，他的仆人说， “这里有两瓶毒药（毒药）和一些不错的食品在家里。你必须采取什么样的。 “随着这些话，他走了出去。
但仆人知道，富人说是不真实的。在富人是远离家乡，他喜欢聚餐的空间。因为他喝太多，他是喝醉了倒在地上。当富人回来了，他无法找到自己的粮食和他的葡萄酒。他非常生气。他醒来的仆人了。但是，仆人告诉他的故事非常好。他说，猫吃了一切。他害怕受到惩罚，所以他喝毒药自杀。

（二）
Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries. Most American families have one or two parents and one or two children each.
Children in the US will leave their parents’ home when they grow up. They usually live far from their parents because they want to find good jobs. They often write to their parents or telephone them. And they often go to visit their parents on holiday.
Parents usually let their children choose their own jobs. Americans think it important for young people to decide on their lives by themselves.
Children are asked to do some work around their house. And in many families, children are paid for doing some housework so that they learn how to make money for their own use.

( )6.The size of most American families is ________ that of other countries.
A. larger than B. smaller than C. as big as D. as small as
( )7.When children grow up, they leave their parents’ home to _________.
A. get married B. be free C. find good jobs D. study
( )8.They visit their parents ________.
A. on weekdays B. on weekends C. at any time D. on holiday
( )9.Which of the following statements is WRONG?
A. Children have the freedom to choose their own job.
B. Parents don’t ask their children to do the housework.
C. Parents think it important for children to make their own decision.
D. When children grow up, they usually live far away from their home.
( )10.Some parents pay their children for doing housework because ___________.
A. children can learn how to make money for themselves
B. their children required them to do so
C. they are rich
D. it is required by law
译文：
大多数美国家庭都小于家庭在其他国家。大多数美国家庭有一个或两个家长和一个或两个孩子。
孩子在美国将离开自己的父母家中长大后。他们通常远离他们的父母，因为他们想找到好工作。他们经常写信给他们的父母或电话他们。他们往往去访问他们的父母在度假。
父母通常让孩子选择自己的就业机会。美国人认为，重要的青年人来决定他们的生活本身。
儿童被要求做一些工作，他们的房子周围。而且在许多家庭，儿童是支付做一些家务劳动，使他们了解如何赚钱供自己使用。

（三）

Can dolphins talk? Maybe they can’t talk with words, but they talk with sounds. They show their feelings with sounds.
Dolphins travel in a group. We call a group of fish a “school”. They don’t study, but they travel together.
Dolphins talk to the other dolphins in the school. They give information. They tell when they are happy or sad or afraid. They say “welcome”when a dolphin comes back to the school. They talk when they play.
They make a few sounds above water. They make many more sounds under water. People cannot hear these sounds because they are very, very high. Scientists make tapes of the sounds and study them.
Sometimes people catch a dolphin for a large aquarium（水族馆）. People can watch the dolphins in a show. Dolphins don’t like to be away from their school in an aquarium. They are sad and lonely（孤独的）.
There are many stories about dolphins. They help people. Sometimes they save somebody’s life. Dolphin meat is good, but people don’t like to kill them. They say that dolphins bring good luck. Many people believe this.
1. Dolphins show their feelings with ___________ .
A. pictures B. words
C. water D. sounds
2. People can’t hear the dolphin’s sounds because ________ .
A. they are above the water
B. they are under the water
C. they are very high
D. they are very low
3. Which one is true according to the passage?
A. Dolphins swim together in a school because they want to study
B. They don’t study, but they travel in a group
C. Dolphins like to be away from their school on an island.
D. Dolphins like to kill people

译文：
海豚可以谈话？也许他们不能谈论的话，但他们交谈的声音。他们表明自己的感情的声音。
海豚旅行的一组。我们呼吁一群鱼“学校” 。他们没有研究，但他们一起旅行。
海豚跟其他海豚在学校。他们提供资料。他们告诉当他们感到高兴的或悲伤或害怕的倾向。他们说， “欢迎”时，海豚又回到学校。他们谈到当他们发挥。
他们提出一些听起来水面。他们有更多的声音在水中。人们无法听到这些声音，因为它们是非常，非常高。科学家使磁带的声音和研究。
有时人们捕捉海豚的一个大型水族馆（水族馆） 。人们可以观看海豚表演。海豚不喜欢离开自己的学校，一座水族馆。它们是令人伤心和孤独（孤独的） 。
有许多故事海豚。它们帮助人们。有时候，他们拯救别人的生命。海豚肉是好的，但人们不喜欢要杀死他们。他们说，海豚带来好运。许多人相信这一点。

（四）

All my friends at school smoked. My dad smoked; he didn’t want me to smoke but my friends kept saying I was stupid. They asked when I was going to grow up. So I started when I was sixteen and after a month I couldn’t stop. But two years later I could feel what smoking was doing to me. I couldn’t run far, and I coughed every morning. I got very ill and decided to stop. It wasn’t easy, but now I’ve done it, and I feel better. Now I have money for other things.
If you smoke, you are twice as likely to die from a heart attack. And the more you smoke, the earlier the heart attack is likely to be. For example, a 50-year-old who smokes more than 20 cigarettes a day, is four times more likely to have heart disease than a non-smoker of the same age.
What does smoking do to the heart? First of all, it makes the heart beat faster and increases the blood pressure. The cigarette smoke also reces the amount of oxygen in the blood. Consequently, the heart has to work harder, with less oxygen. Finally, your arteries will narrow faster if you smoke.
So if you want to rece your chances of getting heart disease, the answer is easy –– not to smoke. Don’t your friends and other people who smoke. If you smoke, find out how to stop. Stopping isn’t easy, but you’ll be healthier, and ....

1. Who is more likely to have heart disease?
A. A smoker
B. A non-smoker
C. A 50-year-old person
2. What does the writer think of smoking?
A. It is good for his health
B. Smoking is bad for him
C. Is it neither good nor bad for his heath
3. What happens after the writer stopped smoking?
A. He becomes rich
B. He has more friends
C. He becomes healthier and has money to do other things.

译文：
我的所有朋友在学校吸烟。我爸爸抽烟，他不希望我抽烟，但我的朋友不停地说我是愚蠢的。他们问我要长大。所以我就开始当我还是16和一个月后，我不能停止。但两年后，我能感觉到什么吸烟正在给我。我不能远，我每天早上咳嗽。我病得很重，并决定停止。这是不容易的，但现在我已经做到了，我感觉更好。现在，我有足够资金用于其它事上。
如果你吸烟，你的两倍，可能死于心脏病发作。和你越是烟雾，越早心脏病发作可能。例如，一个50岁谁吸烟超过20支，每天的4倍更可能有心脏病比不吸烟的年龄相同。
吸烟是什么做的心？首先，它使心跳速度和增加血压。在香烟烟雾中也减少了血液中的氧气。因此，心脏必须加倍努力，以较少的氧。最后，您将动脉狭窄更快如果你吸烟。
因此如果您想降低您的机会越来越心脏病，答案是很简单-不要吸烟。请勿复制您的朋友和其他人谁烟雾。如果你吸烟，了解如何停止。停车是不容易的，但你会更健康，并....

（五）
In the USA, there are many types of restaurants. Fast food restaurants are very famous. You can find McDonald’s and Kentucky Fried Chicken in many countries around the world. You look at a menu above the counter, and say what you’d like to eat. You pay the person who serves you. You take your food and sit down or take it away. There’s no need to leave a tip.
In a coffee shop you sit at the counter or at a table. You don’t wait for the waitress to show you where to sit. She usually brings you coffee when you sit down. You tell her what you’d like to eat and she brings it to you. You pay the cashier as you leave. A diner is like a coffee shop but usually looks like a railway carriage.
In a family restaurant the atmosphere is casual, but the waitress shows you where to sit. Often the waitress tells you her name, but you don’t need to tell her yours. If you don’t eat everything, your waitress gives you a doggy bag to take your food home. You add an extra fifteen percent to the bill as a tip.
In top class restaurants, you need a reservation and you need to arrive on time. The waiter shows you where to sit. If you have wine, he may ask you to taste it. You can only refuse it if it tastes bad, not if you don’t like it. When you get your bill, check it and then add fifteen to twenty percent to it as a tip for the waiter.

1. There are ______ types of restaurants here.
A. three B. four C. five D. six
2. We should sit ______ in a coffee shop.
A. near the door B. in the corner
C. at a counter D. on the floor
3. In what kind of restaurant does the waitress often tell you her name?
A. In a top class restaurant B. In a fast food restaurant
C. In a coffee shop D. In a family restaurant
4. How much do you need to tip in a top class restaurant?
A. Ten percent B. Fifteen percent
C. Thirty percent D. Forty percent
译文：
在美国，有许多类型的餐馆。快餐店是非常有名的。你可以找到麦当劳和肯德基在世界各地许多国家。你看看上面的菜单柜台，并说要吃饭。你付出的人谁为您服务。你和你的食物坐下或是否可以离开。没有必要留下小费。
在咖啡店你坐在柜台或在桌子上。你不要等到服务员向您显示在坐。她通常会带给您咖啡当你坐下来。你告诉她你想要吃饭，她把它给你。您支付本票作为你离开。饭店就像一个咖啡馆，但通常看起来像车厢。
在一个家庭餐馆的气氛是轻松，但服务员告诉您在哪里坐。往往是服务员告诉你她的名字，但你不必告诉她你的。如果你没有吃的一切，您的服务员为您提供了一种狗袋采取的粮食回家。您添加额外的百分之十五的法案作为小费。
在一流的餐厅，你需要保留的，但您必须按时到达。服务员告诉您在哪里坐。如果您有酒，他可能会要求您品尝它。您只可以拒绝它，如果口味不好，而不是如果你不喜欢它。当您收到您的帐单，检查，然后放入15至百分之二十，以它作为一种提示侍者。

答案：（一）CDBAC
（二 BCDBA
（三）DCB
（四）ABC
（五）BCDB
1。Today and friends of foreign travel, outside air is very good, people feel very comfortable. We all appreciate the fine girls bicycles. We enjoyed the beautiful nature brought. We happily spent a happy day. 今天和朋友一起出外交游，外面的空气很好，人感觉很舒服。我们骑着自行车一路欣赏鸟语花香。享受着大自然带给我们的无限美好。大家开开心心地度过了愉快的一天。

2。Today Mailehaoo clothes, and parents take to the streets is happy, the parents have to pay to buy things. Unlike in their street to buy things they like to take a long time but saw the price, Ha-ha, is really very happy. I love my parents, I too thank them for the care and love. `` 今天买了好多衣服，和父母上街就是愉快，买东西有父母帮付钱。不像平时自己上街买东西碰到喜欢的但看了价钱都要考虑好久，呵呵，真的是很开心。我爱我的父母，太感谢他们对我的关心和爱戴了。
3.Flute " Robinson Crusoe " of good fortune, novelist of British, describe protagonist drift about on the island, overcome the difficulty, the legend story of pioneering an enterprise with painstaking efforts. Novel write true naturally, legendary. The protagonist plants the crops on the detached island, puts up the log cabin, has eaten the innumerable trials and tribulations, survive. Want, go back human world anxious, want to go how about go out of these damnable place only like make him to be fascinated, result fail, get back to, long separated for Britain for 28 year give me enlightenment by " Robinson's records of adventure " on 1868 year finally, tanacity of him let me wait for a chance to cause trouble, want, march toward another goal for life, look like Robinson like that spend one's own strength,reach ideal realm one's own. We need possess Robinson so spirit of struggle diligently.
英国小说家笛福的《鲁滨逊漂流记》描述了主人公漂流海岛,战胜困难,艰苦创业的传奇故事. 小说写得真实自然,富有传奇色彩.主人公在孤岛上种庄稼,搭木屋,吃了千辛万苦,生存下来.但想回人间的心切,使他着迷般地只想到如何走出这个鬼地方,结果还是失败了,最后于1868年回到阔别28年的英国
《鲁滨孙漂流记》给我以启示，他的顽强让我蠢蠢欲动，想要迈向人生的另一目标，像鲁滨孙那样用自己的力量，到达自己理想的境界。
我们需要具备鲁滨逊那样的刻苦奋斗的精神.

F. 咳咳，帮忙翻译下两篇英语阅读。

迈克喜欢快餐， 汉堡，比萨饼和炸薯条都是他最爱吃的，每一天，上午的课结束后。他就去他学校对面的块餐厅，通常情况下，他都点一个奶酪汉堡，等待几分钟，在收银台付款后，然后把汉堡拿到一个他喜欢的位置就餐。
很多年轻人，像迈克一样，为快餐疯狂，对他们来说，快餐方便且实用，快速，美味，又便宜，匆忙时，快餐无疑是最好的选择，节省了很多时间，并且只有几美元就可以享受一顿美餐。
结果，快餐餐厅迅速增多。，例如麦当劳和肯德基，遍地都是，在很多国家都受欢迎。
有时，麦克担心，中国的食品将被美国快餐代替，he知道，中国食品在国外也越来越流行。很多国家正成为越来越多的流行，这减轻了他的忧虑，他相信尽管快餐对于忙碌的人们很方便， 但是中国食品任然是大部分中国人最好的选择。

G. 麦当劳的由来中考英语阅读理解题目及答案

In 1995，Ray Kroc visited a small restaurant in California.The owner of it was the Mc Donald(麦当劳)brothers. They built it by the road，so people could drive up to the restaurant，buy food without getting out of their cars and drive away easily.They called it“drive-in”restaurant.

Ray Kroc saw the bright future of the restaurant of this kind.He bought the restaurant and used the brothers'family name for his new restaurant.The first Mc Donald's restaurant chain(连锁店)was born.

Now there are more than 5，000 restaurants in the United States and in 60 other countries.The largest Mc Donald's restaurant is in Beijing，China.It has 1,000 workers.About seven hundred people can sit and eat there at one time.

1.Who opened the first Mc Donald's restaurant chain ?

a.Two brothers. b.Ray Kroc.

c.Two brothers'father. d.People in Beijing.

2.How do you buy food in a“drive-in”restaurant?

a.You don't have to get out of your car. b.You have to get off your car.

c.You have to wait for a very long time. d.You don't have to pay for your food.

3.Why did Ray Kroc buy the two brothers'restaurant ?Because ______ .

a.the two brothers were nice to him b.It was a sm all restaurant

c.he wanted to m ake people happy d.it would bring him a lot of money

4.Where can we find a Mc Donald's restaurant?

a.Only in America. b.All over the world.

c.In many parts of the world. d.Everywhere except 60 places.

5.How many people can sit and eat in the biggest Mc Donald's restaurant at one time?

a.About 60. b.About 700. c.About 1，000. d.About 5，000.

参考答案：1)—5)b a d c b

H. 英语阅读理解，求翻译。

2009年8月，一个乔治叫她“妈”的女人 —— 实际上是一个从小就把他带大的阿姨 —— 给他买了一张灰狗巴士车票，从密苏里州去旧金山，又给了他一个地址，并说是他在旧金山的亲戚的地址。
但他到达目的地之前，乔治收到了一个教他震惊的消息：阿姨在电话中告诉他，该地址不是什么亲戚的地址，那是一家麦当劳快餐店。
突然间，乔治发现自己无家可归 —— 不过，不光是他一个。在美国，有近200万无家可归的年轻人。
在无家人的帮助下，乔治睡在一棵树上两个星期，之后，发现了一个栖身之所。在图书馆，他看到一间青少年庇护所的名字，由拉金街青年服务主理。他还重新上学。
之后他继续设法联系他的阿姨，但她没有接他的电话。去年春天的一天，在他高中毕业的前几天，她接了电话。他告诉她即将举行的毕业典礼，并邀请她前来观礼，但没有成功。然而，乔治不用独自庆祝自己的毕业。他在庇护所的朋友填补的空白，在毕业典礼当天，以他的名义，给他搞了一个惊喜派对。一年后，他发现自己再次踏上长途巴士之旅，但这次是出于一个幸福的因由—— 他找到住在北方的祖父母，并准备搬去与他们同住。
究竟为什么乔治要被遣走，这仍然是个谜。他的阿姨说，他攻击同学，虐待她的孩子和失控。她说她没办法，只好把他从家中送走，不惜任何代价。乔治否认。当民警在调查时，并未发现有严重行为问题的记录。
作为一个无家可归的少年，乔治是幸运的，因为在美国，其他许多无家可归的孩子还是要睡在地上。他们需要你的帮助！请到我们的网去多点了解他们。

~~~~~~~~~纯人手翻译，欢迎采纳~~~~~~~~~

原文如下：
In August 2009, the woman George called "Mom" -- an aunt who had raised him since he was a baby -- bought him a Greyhound bus ticket from Missouri and gave him what she said was an address for relatives in San Francisco.
But before he arrived, George said he received some shocking news: His aunt told him, over the phone, that the address she provided was not for relatives but for a McDonald's restaurant.
All of a sudden, George found himself homeless -- and he wasn't alone. There are nearly two million homeless youth in America.
After sleeping on a tree for two weeks, without his family's help, George found a place to stay. At a library, he came upon the name of a shelter for teens run by Larkin Street Youth Services. He also reenrolled in school.
He kept trying to reach his aunt, who didn't answer his calls. One day last spring, days before his high school graation, she answered the phone. He told her about his upcoming graation ceremony and asked her to come but no avail. However, George didn't celebrate his graation alone. His friends at the shelter filled the void, throwing a surprise party in his honor on his graation day. A year later, he found himself taking a long bus trip once again, but this time for happier reasons -- he reconnected with his grandparents and was heading north to his new home with his grandparents.
Exactly why George was sent away remains a mystery. His aunt said that he attacked classmates, abused her children and was out of control. She said she had no choice but to get him away from her family at any cost. George denied that. When the police checked in, they found no record of serious behavioral problems.
As a homeless teenager, George is lucky, as many other homeless children in the US still have to sleep on the ground. They need your help! Please visit our website to know more about them.