高一新英语阅读与训练
⑴ 高一英语阅读训练题及参考答案
阅读理解在高一英语考试中占有很大的分值，坚持英语阅读训练是每天必做的功课。下面我为大家带来高一英语阅读训练题，供大家阅读练习。
高一英语阅读训练题***一***
Grandma was a wonderful story-teller, and she had a set of priceless, indivially ***独特地*** tailored stories with which American grandparents of her day brought up children. There was the story of the little boys who had been taught plete, quick obedience ***服从***. One day when they were out on the grassy plain, their father shouted. “Fall down on your faces!” They did, and the terrible prairie***草原*** fire swept over them and they weren’t hurt. There was also the story of three boys at school, each of whom received a cake sent from home. One saved his, and the mice ate it; one ate all of his , and he got sick; and who do you think had the best time? —Why, of course, the one who shared his cake with his friends.
1. What is the main idea of this passage?
A. Children should obey their parents quickly.
B. Children should share with others.
C. The author remembers many of her grandma’s wonderful stories.
D. The grandma’s stories helped teach the children morals and good manners.
2. Which of the following details supports the main idea of the passage?
A. The children were saved from the fire because they followed directions.
B. Grandma told a story of three boys at school.
C. Each of the three boys got a cake sent from home.
D. The big prairie fire soon spread over to the village.
3. Which of the following statements is true?
A. The author was saved from the fire.
B. The author was brought up from his grandmother.
C. Grandma was good at telling children stories.
D. Grandma told stories to children just for fun.
4. All of the following were not praised by the author except ___________.
A. the boy who shared his cake with others
B. the boy who ate up all his cake by himself
C. the boy who kept the cake for the future
D. the boys who didn’t obey their parents
5. According to this passage, the underlined word tailored probably means __________.
A. measured B. specially prepared C. cut D. invented
高一英语阅读训练题答案
1D 2 A 3 C 4 A 5 B
高一英语阅读训练题***二***
When we see well, we do not think about our eyes very often. It is only when we cannot see perfectly that we realize how important our eyes are.
People who are near-sighted can only see things that are very close to their eyes, Everything else seems blurry***=unclear***. Many people who do a lot of work, such as writing, reading and sewing bee near—sighted. Then
People who are far-sighted suffer from just the opposite problem. They can see things that are far away, but they have difficulty in reading a book unless they hold it at arm’s length. If they want to do much reading ,they must get glasses, too.
Other people do not see clearly because their eyes are not exactly the right shape. They have what is called astigmati *** ***散光***. This, too, can be corrected by glasses. Some people’s eyes bee cloudy because of cataracts ***白内障***. Long ago these people often became blind. Now, however, it is possible to operate on the cataracts and remove them.
Having two good eyes is important for judging distances. Each eye sees things from a slightly different angle ***角度***. To prove this to yourself, look at an object our of one eye; then look at the same object out of your other eye. You will find the object’s relation to the background and other things around it has changed. The difference between these two different eye views helps us to judge how far away an object is. People who have only one eye cannot judge distance as people with two eyes.
1. We should take good care of our eyes .
A. only when we can see well
B. only when we cannot see perfectly
C. even if we can see well
D. only when we realize how important our eyes are
2. When things far away seem indistinct***模糊不清*** , one is probably .
A. near-sighted B. far-sighted
C. astigmatic D. suffering from cataracts
3. The underlined word suffer in the third paragraph probably means .
A. experience B. imagine
C. feel pain D. are affected with
4. Having two eyes instead of one is particularly useful for .
A. seeing at night B. seeing objects far away
C. looking over a wide area D. judging distances
5. People who suffer from astigmati *** have .
A. one eye bigger than the other
B. eyes that are not exactly the right shape
C. a difficulty that can be corrected by an operation
D. an eye difficulty that cannot be corrected by glasses
高一英语阅读训练题答案
1C 2 A 3 D 4 D 5 B
⑵ 英语周报.高一新课程(2015—2016)阅读理解专项训练(15)
英语周报.高一新课程(2015—2016)阅读理解专项训练(15)
高一新课程第15期参考答案及部分解析
[参考答案]
专项技能训练（15）
1-5 AABBC 6-10BCAAC 11-15 BACBC
16-20 AABCC 21.which 22. better
23. funny 24.too 25. his
26. to 27.was shown 28. laughing
29. a 30.stars
31. ... but Li Bing like ... like→ likes
32. ... at an age of ... an→ the
33. ... bring back to ... 去掉to
34. ... a few old coin. coin→ coins
35. ... he values it ... it→ them
36. ... hundreds coins ... hundreds后加of
37. Look at ... Look → Looking
38. ... get him exciting. exciting→ excited
39. ... makes him smiles. smiles→ smile
40. Li Bing was ... was→ is
阅读理解专项训练（15）
1-4 CBCA 5-8 DACC
9-12 BDCD 13-16 CCBA
[部分解析]
专项技能训练（15）
语法填空：
21. which。考查定语从句。“in 21 ”引导定语从句，修饰先行词a waste basket，关系代词在从句中作介词的宾语，故填which。
22. better。考查副词的比较等级。由句中的than any of the others可知，设空处应该填well的比较级better。
23. funny。考查词性转换。设空处所填单词在句中作定语，修饰名词man, 故填fun的形容词形式funny。
24. too。考查副词。too常用在肯定句末尾，意为“也”。
25. his。考查代词。设空处作of的宾语，故应填名词性物主代词his。
26. to。考查介词。sell sth. to sb.是固定搭配，意思是“把某物卖给某人”。
27. was shown。考查时态、语态。主语the film是谓语动词show的动作承受者，谓语要用被动语态；上演电影是过去发生的事，要用一般过去时，故填was shown。
28. laughing。考查非谓语动词。can't help doing sth.是固定搭配，意思是“忍不住做某事；情不自禁做某事”。
29. a。考查冠词。a success指“一个成功的人或一件成功的事”，此处指“一部成功的电影”。
30. stars。考查名词的复数。one of后面应该跟可数名词的复数形式。
阅读理解专项训练（15）
A篇
英国失明姑娘Edwards在互联网视频网站上向盲人讲授化妆技巧。
1. C。细节理解题。由第二段末句中的started going blind when she was 11 e to a rare disease可知，Edwards在十一岁时视力开始减弱。
2. B。细节理解题。由第三段首句可知，Edwards在YouTube网站上开办的这个栏目是向盲人讲授化妆技巧的。
3. C。细节理解题。由第四段末句中的I might have to get someone to check it after可知，Edwards化眼妆的最后一步可能是询问他人对眼妆的意见。
4. A。推理判断题。由最后一段首句可知，Edwards失明后为了学会化妆花了很长时间，这说明她很有决心；由本段第二、三句可知，为了提高盲人的生活质量，她不仅提供化妆视频供盲人学习，还在网上分享一些其它话题，这说明她很有爱心。
B篇
本文主要介绍了一个埃及七日游的行程安排。
5. D。细节理解题。由Day 1中的After lunch,you'll be taken to visit all the major sites in Cairo可知，游客们在第一天下午主要游览开罗的一些著名景点。
6. A。细节理解题。由Day 2中的you'll checkin to your Nile Cruise以及Day 5中的You'll checkout of the Nile Cruise可知，乘坐尼罗河游轮大约历时三天。
7. C。细节理解题。Philae Temple在第二天参观，The Karnak Temple在第五天参观，the Roman Theater在第七天参观，而The tomb of Queen Tee是在第一天参观，所以这几处景点中最后参观的是the Roman Theater。
8. C。推理判断题。由Day 6中的the EgyptianMuseum which holds over 25,000 artworks from ancient Egyptian times可知，对古埃及艺术品感兴趣的游客会很期待第六天的行程。
C篇
研究发现，通过唱歌学外语效果很好。
9. B。推理判断题。第一段中呈现了一个情景：人们在听儿时唱过的歌曲时，歌词仍然记得很清楚。作者以这一情景为例，为的是引出下文要讲的话题：通过唱歌学习外语效果不错。
10. D。细节理解题。由第三段内容可知，这次实验共有六十人参加，随机分成三组，每组学习十五分钟匈牙利语，且学习方式不同。
11. C。细节理解题。由第四段第四、五句可知，这次实验选择匈牙利语的原因是许多人不太熟悉这种语言。
12. D。推理判断题。第二段中提到了这次实验的研究目标是音乐与学外语间的关系，研究人员发现通过唱歌学外语效果很好，文章的末句也提到了这一点。
D篇
大量移民的涌入，加上白人老龄化及人口增长缓慢，美国社会的面孔正在悄然发生变化——少数族群正在发展成为多数群体。
13. C。细节理解题。由第二段第二句可知，在斯普林菲尔德社区的克雷斯特伍德小学里，许多学生都是最近和父母一起移民到美国的。
14. C。推理判断题。由第四段第三句可知，在美国下一代人口中，少数民族的人口将会占到所有人口的大多数。由此推断，在这五个州中，这种现象已经存在，故选C项。
15. B。推理判断题。由第六段末句可知，美国白人人口增长缓慢，且老龄化现象严重，由此推断，目前美国白人的死亡率高于出生率。
16. A。标题归纳题。本文以美国弗吉尼亚州斯普林菲尔德社区以及另外五个州为例，并辅以人口统计局的数字，旨在说明在美国少数民族的人口数量在快速增长，故A项最适合作文章标题。
⑶ 如何进行高一英语阅读理解训练
我真正掌握英语阅读理解是在高三那一年，到现在我还是感激那位英语老师！大概给你总结为以下几点：
1、首先快速浏览全文，保持对全文有个大致理解。能理解多少算多少，也不要抱有畏难情绪，因为这是为你做题打基础！
2、根据问题精读文章。一般问题都是根据段落出现（当然总结性的除外），这时需要做的就是：找到该问题大致所在的段落，或具体到文章的哪几句，重点深入的读懂读透它们！给你个技巧，不妨用笔针对该问题可能与之相关联的句子用横线化出来，然后细细品味!
3、要举一反三。熟能生巧，每做完一套试卷要反思要总结，为什么错了？错在哪？
4、具体问题具体分析。比如划线部分的、词语解释的、最接近的是以下哪个选项的等等，这就要求对上下文，对相邻几句，或者段与段之间的理解了。还是一样要找到该问题所在的具体句子在文中哪个地方，多读几遍重点句子，重点段落，比较答案选择一个最佳选项！
5、把握全文，设身处地，切忌自以为是！通常最后那一两个问题是最难的，这时切忌以自己的想法推断，要把自己想象成作者，他想表达出一个什么意思？想陈述一个什么故事？想引导一个什么目的？
6、当机立断，快速解决！做题的时候肯定会出现几个模棱两可的答案，不要着急，平静心态，大胆取舍。文章中没有涉及、没有提过的答案，那好我就打上叉号，直到最佳选择！
我高一高二那两年也跟你一样对阅读理解无从下手，40分的题，最多捞个十几二十分，高三老师的提点让我醍醐灌醒，一有时间我就拿出试卷来练，练的多了，信心就足了，后来慢慢的从没下过30分。最后高考还不错，英语就是提分的科目，好像考了126。想想以前都是70-80分，考出来我也满足了。
相信自己，没有什么克服不了的！
⑷ 高一英语阅读理解及答案(2)
高一英语阅读理解及答案
高一英语阅读理解【4】
A man went to see his doctor one day, because he was suffering from pains in his stomach. After the doctor had examined him carefully, he said to him, “Well, there‟s nothing really wrong with you, I‟m glad to say. Your only trouble is that you worry too much. Do you know, I had a man with the same trouble as you here a few weeks ago, and I gave him the same advice as I am going to give you. He was worried because he couldn‟t pay his tailor‟s bills. I told him not to worry about the bills any more. He took my advice and when he came to see me again two days ago, he told me that he now felt quite all right again. ” “Yes, I know all about that,” answered the patient sadly. “You see, I‟m that man‟s tailor!”
根据以上短文内容判断正误，正确的用“T”表示，错误的用“F”表示。
1. The tailor went to see his doctor because he has got a headache.
2. There is nothing serious with the tailor.
3. A man with the same trouble as the tailor a few days ago.
4. The doctor gave the man and the tailor the same advice.
5. The tailor was worried because a man couldn‟t pay his bills.
【答案及解析】
1. 选F。根据第1句A man went to see his doctor one day, because he was suffering from pains in his stomach可知本题是错误的。
2. 选T。根据…there is no thing really wrong with you (tailor)可知裁缝的身体并没有什么大碍，故可判断此题与短文内容相符。
3. 选F。根据句子Do you know, I had a man with the same trouble as you here a few weeks ago可知本题所叙述的时间与短文内容不一致，因此可判断此题是错误的。
4. 选T。根据…and I gave him the same advice as I am going to give you可知答案。
5. 选T。通读全文我们可知：上一个病人是担心他自己不能付钱给他的裁缝，而这个裁缝的病因却是因为担心那个人不能付钱给他的。
高一英语阅读理解【5】
I‟ve loved my mother‟s desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as mother sat doing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be the more wonderful thing in the world.
Years later, ring her final illness, mother kept different things for my sister and brother. “But the desk,” she‟d said again, “it‟s for Elizabeth. ”
I never saw her angry, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed it in action. But as a young girl, I wanted heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter.
They never happened. And a gulf opened between us. I was “too emotional(易动感情的)”. But she lived “on the surface(表面)”.
As years passed I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive(原谅) me.
I posted the letter and waited for her answer. None came.
My hope turned to disappointment(失望), then little interest and, finally, peace— it seemed that nothing happened. I couldn‟t be sure that the letter had even got to mother. I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.
Now the present of her desk told, as she‟d never been able to, that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside —a photo of my father and a one-page letter, folded(折叠) and refolded many times.
Give me an answer, my letter asks, in any way you choose. Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
1. The writer began to love her mother‟s desk ______.
A. after Mother died B. before she became a writer C. when she was a child D. when Mother gave it to her
2. The passage shows that ______.
A. mother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughter
B. mother was too serious about everything her daughter had done
C. mother cared much about her daughter in words D. mother wrote to her daughter in careful words
3. The word “gulf” in the passage means ______.
A. deep understanding between the old and the young B. different ideas between the mother and the daughter
C. free talks between mother and daughter D. part of the sea going far in land
4. What did mother do with her daughter‟s letter asking forgiveness?
A. She had never received the letter. B. For years, she often talked about the letter.
C. She didn‟t forgive her daughter at all in all her life. D. She read the letter again and again till she died.
5. What‟s the best title of the passage?
A. My letter to Mother B. Mother and Children
C. My mother‟s Desk D. Talks between Mother and Me
【答案及解析】
1. 选C。根据I‟ve loved my mother‟s desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as mother sat doing letters. 可知作者当时还是个小孩子，故选C。
2. 选A。由But she lived “on the surface ”. 和全文内容可知，作者的母亲表面上很冷漠，但心里充满了对作者的爱，正确答案是A。
3. 选B。从I was “too emotional”. But she lived “on the surface”. 可知此词是指两人之间不同的看法和观点，应选B。
4. 选D。根据…a photo of my father and a one-page letter, folded and refolded many times. 可知应选D。
5. 选C。文章的开头I‟ve loved my mother‟s desk…以及后面的Now the present of her desk told, as she‟d never been able to…可知作者是托物思人，以表达自己对母亲的怀念之情，所以最佳标题应是C。
高一英语阅读理解【6】
One day the famous American scientist Albert Einstein met an old friend of his on a street in New York.
“Mr Einstein,” said the friend, “ it seems that you need to put on a new overcoat. Look, how worn-out it is!”“It doesn‟t matter,” answered Albert Einstein. “No one knows me here in New York.”
Several years later they met in New York again. Einstein had been a world-famous physicist after then but he still wore the same old overcoat.
Once more his friend persuaded him to buy a new one.
“There is no need now,” said Einstein, “Everybody here has known me.”
根据短文内容，回答问题。
1. Where did Albert Einstein met an old friend of his? ___________________________
2. What did the friend want him to buy? ______________________
3. How about Einstein‟s overcoat? ___________________________
4. Did Einstein still wear the same old overcoat when he became a world-famous physicist? ___________________
5. What did Einstein say when the friend persuade once more him to buy a new overcoat? __________________
【答案及解析】
1. On a street in New York。所问的问题是“爱因斯坦在那儿遇见了他的老朋友?”根据One day the famous American scientist Albert Einstein met an old friend of his on a street in New York(一天，在纽约的一条街道上，著名美国科学家爱因斯坦遇见了他的一个老朋友)就能作出上述回答。
2. A new overcoat。所问的问题是 “他的朋友让他买什么?” 根据“ it seems that you need to put on a new overcoat. Look, how worn-out it is!”(“你该穿一件新大衣了。看，你的大衣多么破呀!)就能作出上述回答。
3. Very old。所问的问题是 “爱因斯坦的大衣怎么样了?” 根据文章的标题就能作出上述回答。
4. Yes, he did。所问的问题是 “成名之后的爱因斯坦仍然穿同一件破大衣吗?” 根据Several years later they met in New York again. Einstein had been a world-famous physicist after then but he still wore the same old overcoat. (几年之后，他们再次在纽约相遇了，这时候的爱因斯坦已经成了世界著名的大科学家。然而，他仍然穿着那件破大衣)就能作出上述回答
5. There is no need now. Everybody here has known me。所问的问题是 “当朋友再次劝爱因斯坦买一件新大衣时，他是怎么说的?” 根据“There is no need now,” said Einstein, “Everybody here has known me.”(爱因斯坦说：“没有必要了，这儿的人都知道我了)就能作出上述回答。
;⑸ 高一英语阅读理解专项训练及答案
高一英语阅读理解专项训练及答案
平常多做英语阅读练习，为高一英语打下坚实的基础。下面是我整理的'英语阅读理解，希望能帮到大家!
高一英语阅读理解及答案【1】
There was once a captain who loved money so much that he cheated his sailors at the end of every voyage and took their wages.
On the last day of one voyage, the ship was in a small port. It was winter time, and the sea was very cold, so the captain said to his sailors, "If one of you stays in the water ring the whole night, I will give him my ship. But if he comes out before the sun appears, I shall get his wages."
The sailors had heard about the captain's cheating, so they didn't trust him. But then one of them, who thought that he was cleverer than the captain, said that he would do it. He got into the water, and, though it was very cold, he stayed in it. When it was nearly morning, some fishermen lit a fire on the shore about half a mile away.
"You are cheating," the captain said to the sailor. "The fire's warming you."
"But it's half a mile away!" said the sailor.
"A fire's fire," answered the captain. "I have won."
The sailor came out of the water, and said, "Perhaps you think that you are clever because you have won my wages, but you can't cook a chicken."
"I can," answered the captain.
"If you cook this chicken," said the sailor, "I shall work for you without wages for seven years, but if you can't, you will give me your ship."
The captain agreed, took the chicken and said, "Where's the fire?"
"There it is," answered the sailor. "On the shore."
"But it's half a mile away," said the captain angrily.
" 'A fire's fire,' you said," answered the sailor. "If it is enough to warm me in the water, it is enough to cook your chicken."
(301w)
1. The captain got the sailors' wages ________.
A. to buy a chicken for himself
B. and kept the money for future use
C. by cheating him
D. and said he would return the money soon
2. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. All the sailors refused to get into the water because it was too cold.
B. The captain knew that the fire the fishermen made was enough to warm the sailor in the water.
C. The captain succeeded in cheating the sailor.
D. It was the sailor who was cleverer.
3. The captain insisted that the fire was warming the sailor because he ________.
A. didn't want to lose the bet
B. didn't believe the sailor's success
C. wanted to keep his promise
D. wanted to show his cleverness
4. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?
A. The sailors didn't trust the captain.
B. In order to help the sailor in the water, the fishermen made a fire.
C. The captain failed to cheat the sailor this time.
D. The sailor didn't get out of the water before the sun appeared.
5. What is the title of the story?
A. How a Captain Cheated His Sailor
B. How a Sailor Got a Ship
C. A Brave Sailor
D. A Fire Is Fire
答案：CDABD
高一英语阅读理解及答案【2】
One day an ant was drinking at a small stream and fell in. She made desperate efforts to reach the side, but made no progress at all. The poor ant almost exhausted was still bravely doing her best when a dove saw her. Moved with pity, the bird threw her a blade of grass, which supported her like a raft, and thus the ant reached the bank again. While she was resting and drying herself in the grass, she heard a man come near. He was walking along barefooted with a gun in his hand. As soon as he saw the dove, he wished to kill it. He would certainly have done so, but the ant bit him in the foot just as he raised his gun to fire. He stopped to see what had bit him, and the dove immediately flew away. It was an animal much weaker and smaller than herself that had saved her life.
(163w)
1. The ant could not reach the side though _______.
A. she cried for help B. she asked the dove to save her
C. she tried very hard D. she could smell well
2. The dove saved the ant because _______.
A. she was the ant's friend B. she took pity on the poor ant
C. the ant was almost exhausted D. the ant had been struggled in the water for a long time
3. The ant succeeded in getting on the bank with the help of _______.
A. a leaf B. a piece of wood C. a blade of grass D. a raft
4. Just as the man shot at the dove, _______.
A. the dove immediately flew away B. the dove hid himself in the grass
C. the ant told the dove to leave at once D. he felt something biting him in the foot
5. In writing the story, the writer wants to show _______.
A. how clever the ant was B. how kind the dove was
C. how the ant and the dove helped each other
D. we often need help from others, therefore we should help others as much as we can
词汇扩展
① desperate adj. 拼死的 ② exhausted adj. 精疲力竭的
③ dove n. 鸽子 ④ blade n. 叶片
答案： CBCDD
高一英语阅读理解及答案【3】
Johnny Smith was a good math student at a high school. He loved his computer. He came home early every day, then he worked with it till midnight. But Johnny was not a good English student, not good at all. He got an F in his English class. One day after school Johnny joined his computer to the computer in his high school office. The school office computer had the grades of all the students: the math grades, the science grades, the grades in arts and music, and the grades in English. He found his English grade. An F! Johnny changed his English grade from an F to A. Johnny' parents looked at his report card. They were very happy.
"An A in English!" said Johnny's Dad. "You're a very clever boy, Johnny."
Johnny is a hacker. Hackers know how to take informationfrom other computers and put new information in. Using a modem, they join their computers to other computers
secretly. School headmasters and teachers are worried about hackers. So are the police, for some people even take money from bank computer accountand put it into their own ones. And they never have to leave home to do it! They are called hackers.
(210w)
1. Johnny changed his English grade with the computer in _______.
A. the classroom B. the school office
C. a bank near his house D. his own house
2. When Johnny's parents saw the report, they were happy because _______.
A. Johnny was good at math
B. Johnny loved computers
C. Johnny could join one computer to another
D. they thought Johnny was not poor in English any longer
3. Who are worried about hackers in the story?
A. Johnny's parents. B. School headmasters, teachers and the police.
C. The police. D. School headmasters and teachers.
4. What should the hackers know well, do you think, after you read this story?
A. Information. B. Back computer accounts. C. Computers. D. Grades.
5. The last paragraph is about _______.
A. Johnny B. computers C. hackers D. moden
词汇扩展
① hacker n. 黑客 ② information n. 信息
③ modem n. 调制解调器 ④ secretly adv. 秘密地
⑤ account n. 账户
答案： DDBCC
;⑹ 高一英语阅读理解专项训练及答案(2)
副标题 #e#
4. Just as the man shot at the dove, _______.
A. the dove immediately flew away B. the dove hid himself in the grass
C. the ant told the dove to leave at once D. he felt something biting him in the foot
5. In writing the story, the writer wants to show _______.
A. how clever the ant was B. how kind the dove was
C. how the ant and the dove helped each other
D. we often need help from others, therefore we should help others as much as we can
词汇扩展
① desperate adj. 拼死的 ② exhausted adj. 精疲力竭的
③ dove n. 鸽子 ④ blade n. 叶片
答案： CBCDD
高一英语阅读理解专项训练及答案 篇3
Johnny Smith was a good math student at a high school. He loved his computer. He came home early every day, then he worked with it till midnight. But Johnny was not a good English student, not good at all. He got an F in his English class. One day after school Johnny joined his computer to the computer in his high school office. The school office computer had the grades of all the students: the math grades, the science grades, the grades in arts and music, and the grades in English. He found his English grade. An F! Johnny changed his English grade from an F to A. Johnny' parents looked at his report card. They were very happy.
"An A in English!" said Johnny's Dad. "You're a very clever boy, Johnny."
Johnny is a hacker. Hackers know how to take informationfrom other computers and put new information in. Using a modem, they join their computers to other computers
secretly. School headmasters and teachers are worried about hackers. So are the police, for some people even take money from bank computer accountand put it into their own ones. And they never have to leave home to do it! They are called hackers.
(210w)
1. Johnny changed his English grade with the computer in _______.
A. the classroom B. the school office
C. a bank near his house D. his own house
2. When Johnny's parents saw the report, they were happy because _______.
A. Johnny was good at math
B. Johnny loved computers
C. Johnny could join one computer to another
D. they thought Johnny was not poor in English any longer
3. Who are worried about hackers in the story?
A. Johnny's parents. B. School headmasters, teachers and the police.
C. The police. D. School headmasters and teachers.
4. What should the hackers know well, do you think, after you read this story?
A. Information. B. Back computer accounts. C. Computers. D. Grades.
5. The last paragraph is about _______.
A. Johnny B. computers C. hackers D. moden
词汇扩展
① hacker n. 黑客 ② information n. 信息
③ modem n. 调制解调器 ④ secretly adv. 秘密地
⑤ account n. 账户
答案： DDBCC
⑺ 高一英语阅读训练及答案
高一英语阅读训练及答案
阅读理解不但要求掌握所读材料的主旨大意、中心思想，而且要求掌握文章中的详细事实与细节。下面是我整理的高一英语阅读理解训练答案解析，希望能帮到大家!
高一英语阅读训练答案解析
If you know me well, you know I don't like birthday parties. At least, I don't like birthday parties given for me.① I enjoy them when they?re for other people, but when they?re for me, I just don't like them.
I remember one birthday party some friends of mine had for me when I was a student at the university. Of course, I had told my best friend Henry that I didn't want a party and I made him promise he wouldn't do anything. He agreed. I should have known better than to believe him.②
On the day of my birthday, we got home from school at about, oh, I don't know, three or half past three. We went inside and as usual I went into the bathroom and started to close the door when suddenly from behind the shower curtain (浴帘), a kind of strange female(女) voice started singing, “Happy birthday to you, happy birthday to you.”
And then from all over the room, people joined in. There were about fifteen people hiding everywhere in the room.
They had got my roommate's key and got in earlier. They had all planned to come out of the hiding place just at the same time while singing. I guess I really upset their plans by going in just to wash my hands.③ I really upset their plans by going in...
我进去只是洗一下手，却真的`打乱了他们的计划。
by doing sth. 通过做某事的方式。
根据文章内容，选择正确答案：
1. Which of the following sentences is NOT true?
A. I got home from school at 3 or 3:30 on the day of my birthday.
B. I dislike birthday parties held for me.
C. Henry agreed that he would not do anything on my birthday.
D. I knew there were some of my friends hiding in my room.
2. I usually went into the ______ when I got home from school.
A. living?room B. bedroom C. bathroom D. dining room
3. What did my friends plan to do?
A. They planned to leave the room as soon as possible.
B. They planned to sing as loudly as they could.
C. They planned to eat in the bathroom.
D. They had planned to come out of hiding places together.
难句注释
① At least, I don't like birthday parties given for me. 至少我不喜欢为我开的生日晚会。
② I should have known better than to believe him. 我本应知道他要做什么而不该相信他的。 should have known是虚拟语气，意为“本应知道而未知”。
本文讲述了作者的朋友们想为他开生日party以给他意外惊喜的事。
1. D. 由第三段 “I went into the bathroom...when suddenly from behind...”可知“我”并不知情。
2. C. 由第二段 “We went inside and as usual I went into the bathroom...” 推知。
3. D. 由最后一段 “They had all planned to come out of...just at the same time”推知。
;⑻ 高中英语阅读如何训练
在高中英语阅读教学实践中，语篇阅读处理过程中，困扰学生的不仅仅是词汇的问题。有的学生词汇量已经达到了一定的程度，但是面对一篇阅读材料时却一脸茫然，不知道从哪里下手，对文章的分析和理解也不够透彻，甚至会脱离作者的观点，时间浪费了很多，却没有达到应有的效果。其实阅读是有法可循的，只要按照正确的方法去阅读，学生定会达到事半功倍的效果。
第一、阅读篇章抓主题。老师要指导学生锁定文章的主题段及主题句。多数情况下，一篇文章的主题段往往位于一篇文章首段或尾段，而文章每一段的第一句或最后一句又往往是该段的中心句。把握文章的主题段和主题句后，对文章的体裁、题材以及文章的中心思想会有一个整体的把握，有助于增加学生的自信，为下一步展开阅读做好铺垫。
第二、培养关键词敏感意识。在平时的阅读训练中，老师要逐步培养学生查找关键词的能力。阅读文章的时候，一定不要把注意力平均到每个词或短语上，因为每一篇文章都有一些重要的词或短语，这些词或短语更有助于我们理清文章的脉络、线索，所以我们必须有查找关键词的能力，如叙述类文章里time、place、person等就是关键词，要特别关注。
第三、重点强化培养学生的推理能力。阅读训练中学生所接触到的阅读题，并不仅仅只是那些停留在阅读材料表面上的东西，有一些东西需要在对材料理解的基础上进行逻辑推理，这就要求学生必须把握好表示逻辑关系标志的词，如although、despite、but、whereas等，通过逻辑词来理清段与段、句与句的逻辑关系，达到更好推理的目的。
第四、传授学生猜词的技能。高考阅读题中并不是所有的单词或短语考生都能认识，有一些单词不影响学生对文章的理解，但有些单词或短语则要求考生必须通过上下文猜测其含义，否则会影响学生对文章的理解。这就要求学生在阅读过程中养成猜测词义的习惯，阅读过程中通过上下文中的同义词、关联词、解释等信息，恰当地猜测出词或短语的意思。
第五、培养时间观念，对学生进行限时阅读训练。有些学生存在着做阅读题慢，效率低而且准确率不高的现象。教师可以给学生300词左右的文章，要求在7-8分钟时间内完成，当然时间也可根据材料的难易而调整，这样可以使学生做阅读时更加集中注意力，提高速度和准确率。
⑼ 高中英语阅读理解专题训练
高中英语阅读理解专题训练
(广东专版 每篇5小题)
(第9套)
第一节：阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A(words:296&230)
Five years ago, David Smith wore an expensive suit to work every day. “I was a clothes addict(迷),” he jokes. “I used to carry a fresh suit to work with me so I could change if my clothes got wrinkled(皱的).” Today David wears casual clothes — khaki pants and a sports shirt — to the office. He hardly ever wears a necktie. “I’m working harder than ever,” David says, “and I need to feel comfortable.”
More and more companies are allowing their office workers to wear casual clothes to work. In the United States, the changes from formal to casual office wear have been slow. In the early 1990s,many companies allowed their workers to wear casual clothes on Friday(but only on Friday).This became known as “dress-down Friday” or “casual Friday”. “What started out as an extra one-day-a-week benefit for workers has really become an everyday thing,” said business adviser Maisly Jones.?
Why have so many companies started allowing their workers to wear casual clothes? One reason is that it's easier for a company to attract new workers if it has a casual dress code. “A lot of young people don't want to dress up for work,” says the owner of a software company, “so it's hard to hire people if you have a conservative dress code.” Another reason is that people seem happier and more proctive when they are wearing comfortable clothes. In a study made by Levi Strauss and Company, 85 percent of employers said that casual dress has a side effect on work. Supporters of casual office wear also say that a casual dress code helps them save money. “Suits are expensive, if you have to wear one every day,” one person said. “For the same amount of money, you can buy a lot more casual clothes.”
41.David Smith refers to himself as having been “a clothes addict” because ______________.
A. he often wore khaki pants and a sports shirt
B. he couldn't stand a clean appearance
C. he wanted his clothes to look tidy and clean all the time
D. he didn’t want to spend much money on clothes
42. David Smith wears casual clothes now, because ______________.
A. they make him feel at ease when working
B. he cannot afford to buy expensive clothes
C. he looks handsome in casual clothes
D. he no longer works for any company
43. According to this passage, which of the following is FALSE?
A. Many workers don’t like a conservative dress code.
B. Comfortable clothes make workers more proctive.
C. A casual clothes code is welcomed by young workers.
D. All the employers in the U.S. are for casual office wear.
44. According to this passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A. Company workers started to dress down about twenty years ago.
B. Dress-down has become an everyday phenomenon since the early 1990s.
C. “Dress-down Friday” was first given as a favor from employers.
D. Many workers want to wear casual clothes to impress people.
45. In this passage, the following advantages of casual office wear are mentioned EXCEPT ______________.
A. saving worker’s money
B. making workers more attractive
C. improving worker’s feeling
D. making workers happier
【答案与解析】 41—45 CADCB
41.C。推理判断题。它后面一句话就是对该句的解释,所以选C项。
42.A。细节理解题。从文中第一自然段后半部分可找出答案。
43.D。细节理解题。考查对文章信息的综合理解能力。从第四自然段可知D项错误。
44.C。推理判断题。考查对文章信息的综合理解能力。从第三自然段可得出C项的结论。
45.B。主旨大意题。考查对文章信息的综合概括能力。
B(words:379&177)
I found out one time that doing a favor for someone could get you into a lot of trouble. I was in the eighth grade at the time, and we were having a final test. During the test, the girl sitting next to me whispered something, but I didn’t understand. So I leaned over her way and found out that she was trying to ask me if I had an extra pen. She showed me that hers was out of ink and would not write. I happened to have an extra one, so I took it out of my pocket and put it on her desk.
Later, after the test papers had been turned in, the teacher asked me to stay in the room when all the other students were dismissed(解散). As soon as we were alone she began to talk to me about what it meant to grow up; she talked about how important it was to stand on your own two feet and be responsible (负责任) for your own acts. For a long time, she talked about honesty and emphasized(强调) the fact that when people do something dishonest, they are really cheating(欺骗) themselves. She made me promise that I would think seriously(认真地) about all the things she had said, and then she told me I could leave. I walked out of the room wondering why she had chosen to talk to me about all those things.
Later on, I found out that she thought I had cheated on the test. When she saw me lean over to talk to the girl next to me, it looked as if I was ing answers from the girl’s test paper. I tried to explain about the pen, but all she could say was it seemed very very strange to her that I hadn’t talked of anything about the pen the day she talked to me right after the test. Even if I tried to explain that I was just doing the girl a favor by letting her use my pen, I am sure she continued(继续) to believe that I had cheated on the test.
1. The story took place(发生) exactly ____________ .
A. in the teacher’s office B. in an exam room
C. in the school D. in the language lab
2. The girl wanted to borrow a pen, because ____________ .
A. she had not brought a pen with her
B. she had lost her own on her way to school
C. there was something wrong with her own
D. her own had been taken away by someone
3. The teacher saw all this, so she asked the boy ____________ .
A. to go on writing his paper
B. to stop whispering
C. to leave the room immediately
D. to stay behind after the exam
4. The thing(s) emphasized in her talk was(were) ____________ .
A. honesty B. sense of ty C. seriousness D. all of the above
5. The boy knew everything ____________ .
A. the moment he was asked to stay behind
B. when the teacher started talking about honesty
C. only some time later
D. when he was walking out of the room
【答案及解析】
1. B。细节理解题。 故事发生在考试进行期间，故选B。
2.C。推理判断题。由“She showed me that hers was out of ink and would not write.”可知她的笔坏了。
3.D。细节理解题。 由“Later, after the test papers had been turned in, the teacher asked me to stay in the room…”可知考完试后，老师让他留下(stay behind)。
4.A 。细节理解题。由“. For a long time, she talked about honesty and emphasized(强调)…”可知老师反复强调的'就是cheat的反面诚实(honesty)。
5.C。推理判断题。由最一段“Later on…”可知 。
C(words:265&286)
People in the United States honor their parents with two special days: Mother’s Day, on the second Sunday in May, and Father’s Day, on the third Sunday in June.
Mother’s Day was proclaimed a day for national observance by President Woodrow Wilson in 1915. Ann Jarvis from Grafton, West Virginia, had started the idea to have a day to honor mothers. She was the one who chose the second Sunday in May and also began the custom of wearing a carnation.
In 1909, Mrs. Dodd from Spokane, Washington, thought of the idea of a day to honor fathers. She wanted to honor her own father, William Smart. After her mother died, he had the responsibility of raising a family of five sons and a daughter. In 1910, the first Father’s Day was observed in Spokane. Senator Margaret Chase Smith helped to established Father’s Day as a national commemorative day, in 1972.
These days are set aside to show love and respect for parents. They raise their children and ecate them to be responsible citizens. They give love and care.
These two special days are celebrated in many different ways. On Mother’s Day people wear carnations. A red one symbolizes a living mother. A white one shows that the mother is dead.Many people attend religious services to honor parents. It is also a day when people whose parents are dead visit the cemetery. On these days families get together at home, as well as in restaurants. They often have outdoor barbecues for Father’s Day. These are days of fun and good feelings and memories.
51.According to the passage, which of the following about the second Sunday in May is not true ?
A.It is a day to show love to mothers
B.It is a day to wear carnations
C.It is a day for people to visit the cemetery
D.It is a day for many people to attend religious services
52.Choose the right time order of the following events.
a. The first Father’s Day was observed
b. Mother’s Day was proclaimed a day for national observance
c. Father’s Day became a day for national observance.
d. The idea of honoring fathers was bought up
A.a b c d B.d a b c C.b a c d D.d a c b
53.Who plays the most important role in Father’s Day becoming a national commemorative day?
A.Mrs. Do B.Margaret Chase Smith
C.Ann Jarvis D.Woodrow Wilson
54.From the passage, we know in the U.S ________________.
A.one should wear a red carnation if one’s mother pass away
B.on Mother’s Day, families often go out to have barbecues
C.on Father’s Day, people often stay at home to celebrate the special day.
D.The purpose to have these two special days is to show love to parents
55.The author’s purpose of writing this passage is to __________
A.call on people to love and respect their parents.
B.introce Mother’s Day and Father’s Day.
C.tell the difference between Mother’s Day and Father’s Day
D.show how important fathers and mothers are
【答案与解析】 51~55 CBBDB
这篇文章介绍母亲节和父亲节。美国人民以两个特殊的日子向父母表示敬意,这便是每年五月第二个星期日的母亲节和六月第三个星期日父亲节。
51.C。细节理解题。解析：这个选项的说法不够准确。
五月的第二个周日是母亲节，在这一天有些父母逝世的人会去墓地看父母。
52.B。推理判断题。解析：根据第二自然段及第三自然段关于母亲节及父亲节形 成的先后关系来判断。
53.B。推理判断题。 解析：从第三自然段最后一句话Senator Margaret Chase Smith
helped to established Father’s Day as a national commemorative day, in 1972. 看出：是参议员史
密斯于1972年帮助把父亲节推广为全国性节日的。
54.D。推理判断题。解析：第一自然段就提到People in the United States honor their
parents with two special days: Mother’s Day’s, on the second Sunday in May, and Father’s Day,
on the third Sunday in June.表明美国人民以两个特殊的日子向父母表示敬意,这便是每年五月
第二个星期日的母亲节和六月第三个星期日父亲节。
55.B。主旨大意题。解析：写这篇文章的目的是介绍母亲节和父亲节。
⑽ 怎么训练英语阅读有什么方法或者书之类的么，我高一
概念阅读法
科学研究证明，决定一个人阅读速度的关键是对所感知信息的加工方法。加工信息的方法，包括按照字母顺序阅读;按照音节顺序阅读;按照词汇顺序阅读;按照概念阅读，(即从文中挑选出单个概念，然后综合包含在一个或几个句子中的思想，很快理解)四种。
这四种阅读方法，代表着四种阅读水平。一般来说，知识水平有限，阅读能力较低的人采用前两种加工方法;知识面较宽、阅读能力较高的人采用第三种加工方法;有较高文学修养、会写文章、记忆力又较强的人采用第四种加工方法。使用概念阅读法，不仅可以提高阅读速度，还可提高思维综合能力。
垂直阅读法
又称纵向扫描法。是指在读横排版文献时，眼晴以较少振幅，沿每页书的中心设想线，由上而下垂直扫描，迅速阅读。
一目十行法
一目十行法在信息爆炸的今天，不失为一种有用的读书法。对内容不太重要的完全可以一目十行，但对经典著作，重要的专业书，不能用这种方法。一目十行，实际上是对信息的浏览筛选过程，当发现有价值的观点材料时，再仔细阅读或做摘记。一目十行与鲸吞法不同，前者是十行十行的浏览，后者则一页一页甚至几页几页地往后翻。
三遍读书法
这是茅盾、苏步青等著名学者提倡的一种读书方法。第一是读大概，是“鸟瞰”式的，对整篇文章先有个印象;第二遍是“精读”式的，可像机枪手学习枪械装卸那样，来个大拆卸，仔细考察、慢慢体味;第三遍实际上应是多遍的意思。
“宝塔式”阅读法
这是政论家邹韬奋创造的一种读书方法。他在读书时，遇到其中“特别为自己喜欢的，便在题目上做个号，再看第二次;优其喜欢的再看第三遍;最喜欢的，一遇着有偷闲的时候就常常看。”这样读过的书就形成了一座宝塔，基础最大，越往上越小。所以，邹韬奋将自己的读书方法形象地称为“宝塔式”读书法。
以写带读法
就是在阅读过程中把读书与写作结合起来，将阅读中获得的知识、理论，马上用文章的形式表达出来，边读书边写作，以写带读，学以致用。我国著名美学家朱光潜颇得益于这种读书方法。
内容交插法
指一个人在连续读书的过程中，感到疲倦时，可换读另一种内容的书，增强阅读效果。
五步阅读法
又称SQ3R读书法，是由美国衣阿华大学创用，后流行于英美等国的一种综合性读书法。SQ3R英文“Surrey”(浏览)、“Question”(发问)、“Recite”(复述)、“Review”(复习)五个词首字母的缩写。
这种阅读方法将阅读过程分为五个步骤：
①
浏览。通过看前言、序跋、目次、内容摘要及正文中的大小标题、注释、附录等，概括地把书看一遍，，从整体上对全书有个印象，明确书、文的重点和难点。
② 发问。对书、文中的重点、难点之处进行阅读，提出问题以备在深入阅读中思考，寻求答案。
③ 读。带着所提问题，对书、文进行深入细致地阅读，并作读书笔记，以加深理解、增强记忆。
④ 复述。在阅读理解的基础上，对阅读中所获取的知识信息进行回忆检查，掌握重点，突破难点，以提高阅读效果。
⑤ 复习。对阅读过的内容，不断地进行复习，以巩固记忆，保证学习成效。五步阅读法符合感知、记忆与思维相联系的规律，因而是一种行之有效的读书方法。