八上英语第五单元阅读
初中八年级英语阅读理解及答案
阅读理解是英语考试的常考题型，理解和把握文章主旨大意、段落大意和中心思想及获取信息的`能力。为了帮助大家，我分享了一些初中阅读理解题，希望能对大家有所帮助!
初中英语阅读理解题【1】
Do you remember when your grandma told you the story of Snow White? Ah, the happy days of childhood!
But did you know that Snow White comes from Germany? It’s just one story from the 209 in Grimm’s Fairy Tales (《格林童话》). The Grimm brothers started to collect fairy tales in 1806. Their first book came out in 1812.
Why are German fairy tales so interesting? Maybe it’s because they come from a great place famous for its stories – the Black Forest.
The Black Forest is in southwest Germany. It’s the largest forest in the country – and one of the most beautiful. It’s famous for its trees and lovely views. There are valleys and waterfalls (瀑布) there. It’s a good place to start a story. Don’t forget to bring something back if you visit. People there are good at making clocks, musical instruments and watches.
根据短文，选择最佳答案：
From the story, we know that ____ is the hometown of Snow White.
A. England B. Japan C. America D. Germany
2. How long had the Grimm brothers been collecting stories?
A. Four years B. Five years C. Six years D. Seven years
3. From the story, we cannot guess that the Black Forest is very ____.
A. large B. beautiful C. boring D. famous
4. The story mainly tells us ____.
A. who wrote the story of Snow White
B. some things about Black Forest
C. people should visit Germany
D. Snow White is a very famous fairy tale.
答案：D C C B
初中英语阅读理解题【2】
If you go to Russia, bring matryoshka or nesting dolls (套娃) back with you. They make great presents.
It looks like any other doll on the outside. But if you open it, you will find a smaller doll inside. Then a smaller one inside that one, and on and on!
In a nesting doll, there are dolls inside one another, from large to small. The largest one can be half a meter high. The smallest is as small as a peanut. Usually, there are eight dolls. But there can be anything from three to 50.
The dolls are often pretty Russian girls in colourful dresses. They wear scarves (头巾).
They sometimes have other kinds of faces on them. There are cartoon people or men with white beards (胡子). They even have great men like President (总统) Vladimir Putin on some of them.
根据短文，判断正误：
( )1. There are dolls inside one another in a nesting doll.
( )2. The largest doll can be one meter high.
( )3. People often make dolls look like pretty Russian girls.
( )4. Usually, a nesting doll can be eight dolls in one.
( )5.People never make dolls look like the president.
答案：T F T T F
初中英语阅读理解题【3】
TV Programs
Channel 1 Channel 2
18:00 Around China 17:45 computer today
18:30 Children’s programs 18:10 Foreign arts
19:00 News 18:30 English classroom
19:30 Weather report 19:00 Animal world
19:40 Around the world 19:25 China 99
20:10 TV play: sisters 20:20 Sports
21:00 English for today 21:00 TV play: Guo Lanying
21:15 Popular music 21:45 English news
21:55 Talk show 22:05 On TV next week
( ) 1. If you want to watch a football game the best program for you would be _____
A. TV play B. Sports C. Around the world D. Talk show
( )2. The program of _____ will let you know much about western(西方的) countries.
A. Sisters B. Around China C. Around the world D. On TV next week
( )3. If you want to know something about tigers, elephants and monkeys, the best program for you is _____
A. Around China B. Animal world C. TV play D. Foreign arts
( )4. English classroom is a program that ______
A.let you know something about classroom
B.tells you something about students
C.let you know something about school life
D.teaches you English
( )5. The program at the end of Channel 2 means ____ on TV next week news B. program C. people D. Places
答案：B.C.B.D.B
初中英语阅读理解题【4】
There is a red hen. She lives in a small house. On the hill near the house there is an old fox. The old fox wants to catch the hen very much. But he can’t get her because she is very clever.
One day, the hen isn’t at home. The fox goes into her house. The hen goes back home and the fox catches hen and puts her in his bag. Then he runs back to his house. The hen has a good idea. She makes a hole in the bag and runs out. When the fox comes back for his supper. He finds an empty bag there.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
1. Where does the old fox live?
2. What does the old fox want to do?
3. How does the hen run away?
4.What’s in the bag at last?
5. What does the fox have for supper that day?
答案： On the hill near the hen’s house.
He wants to have chicken for supper.
She makes a hole in the bag and runs out
Nothing.
He can have nothing for supper.
初中英语阅读理解题【5】
Korean culture is really exciting right now. The Korean Wave is sweeping Asian countries including China. Young people are going crazy about Korean TV dramas, Korean pop songs, taekwondo and the Korean language.The Korean Wave started a few years ago with the TV series “Winter Sonata”. This love story is still popular. People, especially girls, like the beautiful story and handsome actors like Bae Yong Jun (裴勇俊).In the music world, Korean girls are making themselves heard in China. You can often find big Korean names like Baby Vox, S. E. S and Finkle at the top of the Chinese music charts (排行榜).The Korean Wave has also made young people want to try the clothes and hairstyles of pop stars, too. Not only that. Now some girls in China are having plastic surgery (整容) to change the way they look. People say some beautiful Korean stars have had plastic surgery. These stars don’t make plastic surgery look shameful (丢面子的).Are all the faces of beautiful Korean girls not real? Find out for yourself when you next visit South Korea.
( )1.What does the Korea Wave refer to? It refers to (指)____.
A. Korean TV dramas B. Korean culture C. Korean language D. Korean actors
( )2.When did the Korean Wave start? It started with ____.
A. the Korean pop songs B. Taekwondo
C. the TV series “Winter Sonata” D. the Korean food
( )3.Who is the famous actor in Korean dramas?
A. Bae Yong Jun B. Baby Vox C. S. E. S D. Finkle
( )4. Korean stars often change their looks by ____.
A. singing pop songs B. acting in TV dramas
C. trying different food D. having plastic surgery
( )5. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Winter Sonata tells a very famous love story.
B. Young people like Korean pop stars’ clothes and hairstyles.
C. Chinese girls also want to try plastic surgery.
D. Korean pop stars think plastic surgery is shameful.
答案：B C A D D
;2. 求苏教版译林牛津英语八年级上册第五单元Reading全文
这是2013年秋季最新版的，希望能帮到你。
The story of Xi Wang
I first saw the baby panda when she was only ten days old. She looked like a white mouse. We called her Xi Wang. This means “hope”.
When Xi Wang was born, she weighed just 100 grams and looked like a white mouse. At four months old, she weighed about eight kilograms and started to go outside for the first time. Eight months later, she was not a small baby any more.and weighed over 35 kilograms.
In the beginning, Xi Wang drank her mother's milk.When she was six months old, she began to eat bamboo. When she was 20 months old, she learnt to look after herself.
Sadly, giant pandas face serious problems in the wild. For example, it is very diffucult for pandas to have babies,and many baby pandas die when they are very young.Also ,giant pandas live mainly on a special kind of bamboo.However ,the bamboo forests are becoming smaller and smaller.As a reault,pandas may not have a place to live or food to eat.
Giant pandas are now in danger. We should take action right away. Here are some ideas.
.help pandas have more babies
.build more panda reserves
·make laws to protect pandas
There are now only about 1,600 pandas in the wild. If we do nothing, soon there may be none left! However,we do believe that where there is Xi Wang,there is hope.
3. 八年级上册英语第五单元知识点
英语（英文：English）是一种西日耳曼语，最早被中世纪的英国使用，并因其广阔的殖民地而成为世界使用面积最广的语言。下面是由我为大家整理的 八年级 上册英语第五单元知识，仅供参考，欢迎大家阅读。
八年级上册英语第五单元知识1
重要 短语 ：
（1）find out 查明，弄清
（2）be ready to do 准备好做某事
（3）dress up 装扮，乔装打扮
（4）take sb`s place代替，替换
（5）do a good job 干得好??
（6）think of +名词或动词短语??认为….
（7）game shows游戏节目
（8）learn from向…学习从…..获得
（9）talk shows 脱口秀
（10）soap opera肥皂剧
（11）go on 发生
（12）watch a movie观看一场电影
（13）one ofthe main reasons 最主要的原因之一
（14）watch a sitcom观看一部情景喜剧
（15）action movies 动作电影?
（16）come out 出版，发行
（17）try one’s best 尽力，竭尽全力??
（18）a pair of一双，一对…
（19）as famous as一样著名
（20）look like 看起来像
（21）around the world 世界各地
（22）have a discussion about…就…….讨论
（23）one day有一天
（24）such as比如
（25）a symbol of…..的象征?
（26）something enjoyable令人愉快的东西
（27）interesting information有趣的资料
（28）happen to do sth.碰巧做某事
（29）expect to do sth.盼望做某事??
（30）TV shows 电视节目
八年级上册英语第五单元知识2
重要句型：
（1）What do you think of talk shows？I don’t mind them.
（2）I hope to be a TV reporter one day. How about you？
常用法：
（1）let sb dosth. 让某人做某事
（2）plan to do sth.计划做某事
（3）hope to do sth. 希望做某事
（4）mind doing sth 介意做某事
（5）expect to do sth. 期待做某事
（6）How（what）about doing…做某事怎么样？
（7）be always ready to do sth. 总是准备做某事
（8）try one’s best to do sth.尽力做某事?
（9）become +adj 变得…..
（10）not so …..as 不像…那样….；不如…..这么…
（11）thank you for doing sth 谢谢你做某事
Thank you for sth 谢谢你的……
（12）love doing sth 喜爱做某事
八年级上册英语第五单元知识3
语词辨析：
1.the other， the others， other， others，another
the other 表示特指两个或者两部份中的另一个或另一部分，常用one …theother…。例：
He has two apples， one is red， theotheris green.
There are forty students in our class.twenty-one are girls， the othernineteen are boys.
the others 特指某一范围内的其他的（人或物），是the other的复数形式，相当于theother+复数名词。theother + 复数名词= anyother + 名词单数。例：
You two stay here， the othersgowith me.
other 作代词或形容词，可修饰可数名词单数或复数。
We learn Chinese， Maths， English andother subjects.
others 作代词，泛指“其他的人或物”。例：
Somestudents are doing homework， othersare talking loudly.
another 泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一个”，只能代替或修饰单数可数名词。例：
I don’t like this one. Please show meanother one.
2.find out查明，弄清楚，find 找到
Please find out when Mrs Green will goto Beijing.
3. go on 发生，与take place 同义
I wonder what was going on.
4.happen v.发生，一般指偶然发生，主语为事，不能为人。
Sth + happens to sb.
Sth + happens + 地点/时间：某地/某时发生了某事
Happen v，表示“碰巧”，主语可以是人，后常跟动词不定式to，表示“碰巧……”.
Sb + happens to do sth.
I happened to see my uncle on thestreet.
take place 意为“发生，举行，举办”，一般指非偶然性事件的“发生”，即这种事件的发生一定有某种原因或事先的安排。例：
Great changes have taken place inChina.
The meeting will take place nextFriday.
5.expect v. 期待，盼望，预期，后常接四种结构：
1）expect + 名词/代词，期待某事/某人，预计……可能发生。
I’m expecting Li Lin’s letter.
2）expect to do sth. 预计做某事
Lily expects to come back next week.
3）expect sb. to do sth.
I expect my mother to come back early.
4）expect + 从句预计……
I expected that I’ll come back nextMonday.
6. serious a. 严肃的，认真的。He is a serious man.
be serious about sb/sth. 对某人/某事当真
be serious about doing sth. 对某事当真
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4. 苏教版八年级上册英语第五单元知识点
作为知识分子，不应该也不会排斥团队协作和团队精神，但他在团队里，是有一个“独立之人格，自由之思想”的人。下面我给大家分享一些苏教版 八年级 上册英语第五单元知识，希望能够帮助大家，欢迎阅读!
苏教版八年级上册英语第五单元知识1
Section A 知识提纲l 词形转换
1. stand v. 忍受，站立pt . stood
2. discussion n. 讨论,商量→v. discuss
3. ecational adj. 教育 的，有教育意义的→n. ecation 教育
4. hope v. 希望→adj. hopeful 有希望的
l 短语
1. talk show 访谈节目
2. talent show 才艺展示
3.soap opera 肥皂剧
4. game show 游戏类节目
5. sports show 体育节目
6. find out 查明，弄清
7. have a discussion 讨论
8.around the world = all over the world 全世界
l 词法
1. show ? n. 展览，表演，节目onshow 展览，陈列
?v. 出示，把……给……看showsb. sth.=show sth. to sb.
Please show me your ticket =Please show your ticket to me
请出示你的票。
? show sb. around a place 领某人参观某地
You’d better show her around thefactory .
你最好带领她参观一下这家工厂。
2. mind ? n. 想法，意见，主意changeone’s mind 改变主意
? v. 介意，后跟名词、代词、动名词或从句作宾语，多用于疑问
句、否定句或条件句中。
Do you mind opening the door ? 请打开门好吗/
? Would you mind ( one’s ) doingsth .? 你介意(某人)做某事吗?
其回答表示同意(不介意)一般用：
Of course not . / Notat all / Certainly not . 不介意
其回答表示不同意(介意)一般用;
I’m sorry , but … / You’d better not .
3. stand v. ? 站立，起立→pt. stood Stand up , please . 请起立。
? 忍受standsb. / sth. / doing sth.
尤用于否定句和疑问句，常与can / can’t 连用。
I can’t stand youanymore . 我再也无法忍受你了。
〖典例〗—I can’t stand computer games for a long time
—Me , either . A toplay B play C playing
4.plan ? n. 计划，打算makeplans 制定计划theplan for…，……的计划
? v. 计划，打算，后跟名词或动名词作宾语。
Tom planned to visit hisgrandparents in London .
汤姆计划去伦敦看望他的祖父母。
5. hope ? n. 希望→ adj. hopeful 有希望的。
? v. 希望hopeto do sth. 希望做某事hope + that 从句
She hopes to win the gold medal. 她希望赢得金牌。
wish v. 希望wishto do sth. / wish sb. to do sth. / wish + that 从句
6. go on 进行，发生 ? go on doing sth. 指不停地继续做同一事情，亦可
指暂停后的继续。
? go on to do sth. 表示做完一件事之后紧接着又去
做另一件事。
7. discussion n. 讨论，商量
? → v. discuss 讨论，商量
? have a discussionabout sth . 就某事展开讨论。
have a discussionwith sb. 和某人讨论。
We have a discussion aboutpollution . 我们就污染展开讨论。
We have a discussion withforeign teachers . 我们和外教展开讨论。
8. happen vi. 发生，出现
? 表示“某人发生了什么事(常指不好的事)”sth. happens to sb.
You’d better wait and see whatwill happen to him .
你最好等等看他会发生什么事。
? 表示“某地/某时发生了什么事”sth happened + 地点/时间
An accident happened in thatstreet . 那条街上发生了一起事故。
? happen to do sth . 碰巧做某事
I happened to meet my old friendyesterday .
我昨天碰巧遇见了我的老朋友。
? happen 指具体客观事件发生，有偶然性，未能预见。
take place 发生，尤指根据安排或计划发生。
When will the wedding take place? 婚礼什么时候举行?
9. expect v. 预料，期待，常含有“知道某事即将发生”之意。
? expect + n./pron. 预计……可能发生;期待某人或某物。
? expect to do sth. 期待做某事
? expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事
? expect + that 从句预计/料想……
I expect (meet ) you again .
10. follow v. 跟随，追随 ? adj. following 下列的，接着的
? follow sb. /sth. 跟随某人/ 某物
? follow sb. to do sth.跟随某人做某事
11. What doyou think of …?= How do you like …? 你认为……怎么样?
常用来询问对方的意见或看法，对此类句型的回答通常用：
? 描述性的形容词 ? I like … very much/ a lot / a little
? I don’t like ? I can’t stand ? I don’t mind
12. joke n. 笑话，玩笑telljokes 讲笑话playjokes on sb. 同某人开玩笑
苏教版八年级上册英语第五单元知识2
Section B 知识提纲
一、词型转换
1. mean v. 意思是 → pt. meant → n. meaning 意思
meaning n. → adj. meaningful 有意义的→opp. meaningless 毫无意义的
2.act v. 表演，扮演→n. action 行动，actor 男演员actress女演员
3.become v. → pt. became 4. richadj. 富有的→opp. poor 贫穷的
5.succeed v. 成功→ n. success 成功→adj.successful获得成功的
6.luck n. 运气→ adj. lucky 幸运的→opp. unlucky 不幸的，不吉利的
→ adv. luckily 幸运地→opp. unluckily 不幸地
7. lose v. 失去，丢失→ pt. lost
二、短语
1.action movie动作影片
2. be ready to 准备好(做某事)，愿意(做某事)
3.dress up 装扮，乔装打扮
4. take one’s place 代替，替换
5. do a good job 干得好
6.come out 出版，发行
7. try one’s best 尽最大努力
三、词法
1. famousadj.= well known 著名的，出名的
? be famous for 因……而著名
? be famousas 作为……而著名
Lang Lang is famous for playingthe piano . 郎朗因弹钢琴出名。
Lu Xun is famous as a writer . 鲁迅作为一名作家而著名。
2. succeed v. 成功 ? n.. success adj. successful adv. successfully
? succeed in doing sth.成功地做某事
At last he succeeded in solvingthe problem .
最后他成功地解决了这个问题。
3. reason n. 原因，理由reasonfor sth. / doing sth. 某事/做某事的原因
Give me the reason for helpinghim . 给我你帮他的原因。
4.be ready for sth 为……做好准备
be ready to do sth . 准备好做某事/ 愿意做某事
5. lose v. 失去，丢失 ? pt. lost 丢失的getlost= lose one’s way 迷路
6.try v. 尝试，设法tryto do sth .设法做某事try doing sth .尝试做某事
try one’s best 尽某人最大努力tryon 试穿havea try 试一试
四、语法——动词不定式作宾语
? 动词不定式的肯定式为：to+ 动词原形
? 动词不定式的否定式为：notto + 动词原形
? 一些动词(短语)后常跟动词不定式作宾语，常见的这类动词是
表示打算或希望的。如：wouldlike , want , wish , hope , decide ,
plan , expect 等。I planned to goshopping last night .
苏教版八年级上册英语第五单元知识3
【重点语法】
形容词比较级和最高级规则变化：
① 多数单音节形容词 = 词尾加 er 或 est
long tall clean长的高的干净的longer taller cleaner较长的较高的较干净的longest tallest cleanest最长的最高的最干净的② 以e结尾的单音节形容词-------- 词尾加 r 或 stlargelate nice大的晚的好的larger later nicer较大的 较晚的 较好的largest latest nicest 最大的 最晚的 最好的③ 以重读闭音节结尾，且结尾只有一个辅音字母的形容词-------双写这个辅音字母，再加er或 estbig hot thin大的热的瘦的bigger hotter thinner较大的 较热的 较瘦的biggest hottest thinnest最大的 最热的 最瘦的④ 以“辅音字母 + y”结尾的形容词---------- 变y为i，再加er或 esteasybusyangry容易的 繁忙的 生气的easier busier angrier较容易的较忙的 较生气的easiest busiest angriest最容易的最忙的 最生气的⑤ 两个或两个以上音节的形容词-------- more/most + 形容词原级beautifulimportant美丽的 重要的more beautifulmore important较美的 较重要的most beautifulmost important最美的 最重要的
不规则变化：good/well---better---best, bad/badly---worse---worst,
many/much---more---most, little---less---least,
far---farther/further---farthest/futhest
形容词原级，比较级和最高的用法：
1 当两者进行比较时，通常用形容词的比较级形式，其后用than引出比较的对象。形容词比较级前常用much，a lot，even等修饰。‘比较级+and+比较级’表示‘越来越……’; ‘the+比较级，the+比较级’表示‘越……，越……’。
2 当三者或三者以上的人或事物进行比较，表示‘最’的意思时，用形容词最高级形式，且最高级前面必须要有定冠词the，在使用形容词最高级时，后面通常接‘of.../in…’，表示比较的范围。当比较的范围与主语是同一类人或物，或属于同一概念是，要用介词of引导的短语;当比较的范围与主语不是同一类人或物，强调在某一范围或场所内进行比较时，要用介词in引导的短语。
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