人口增长过快英语阅读理解

❶ 英语二2017年真题-阅读1-parkrun

Text 1

Every Saturday morning, at 9 am, more than 50,000 runners set off to run 5km around their local park. The Parkrun phenomenon began with a dozen friends and has inspired 400 events in the UK and more abroad. Events are free, staffed by thousands of volunteers. Runners range from four years old to grandparents; their times range from Andrew Baddeley’s world record 13 minutes 48 seconds up to an hour.

每周六早上9点，5万多名跑步者开始绕当地公园跑茄漏5公里。 Parkrun现象最初是由十几位朋友发起的，现在已经激发了英国和其他国家的400个活动。 活动是免费的，有成千上万的志愿者。 跑步者从4岁到祖父母都有; 他们的用时从安德颤首烂鲁·巴德利创下的13分48秒到一小时不等。 每周六早上9点，5万多名跑步者开始绕当地公园跑5公里。 Parkrun现象最初是由十几位朋友发起的，现在已经激发了英国和其他国家的400个活动。 活动是免费的，有成千上万的志愿者。 跑步者从4岁到祖父母都有; 他们的用时从安德鲁·巴德利创下的13分48秒到一小时不等。  

21. According to Paragraph1, Parkrun has    .

[A] gained great popularity获得大受欢迎

[B] created many jobs 创造了芹扰许多就业机会

[C] strengthened community ties 加强社区关系

[D] become an official festival 成为官方节日

【答案】[A] gained great popularity 其他都无中生有

Parkrun is succeeding where London’s Olympic “legacy” is failing.

Parkrun在伦敦奥运“遗产”失败的地方取得了成功。  

Ten years ago on Monday, it was announced that the Games of the 30th Olympiad would be in London. 十年前的星期一，有消息宣布，第30届奥林匹克运动会将在伦敦举行。  

Planning documents pledged that the great legacy of the Games would be to level a nation of sport lovers away from their couches. 规划文件承诺，奥运会的伟大遗产将是让整个国家的体育爱好者远离沙发。  

The population would be fitter, healthier and proce more winners. It has not happened. The number of alts doing weekly sport did rise, by nearly 2 million in the run—up to 2012— but the general population was growing faster. 人们会更健康，更健康，产生更多的赢家。 但这并没有发生。 每周进行体育锻炼的成年人数量确实增加了，在2012年之前增加了近200万，但总体人口增长速度更快。 --------说明实际运动的人比例减少

❤Worse, the numbers are now falling at an accelerating rate. 更糟糕的是，这一数字现在正在加速下降。

The opposition claims primary school pupils doing at least two hours of sport a week have nearly halved. 反对派声称每周至少运动两个小时的小学生几乎减少了一半。

Obesity has risen among alts and children. Official retrospections continue as to why London 2012 failed to “inspire a generation.” The success of Parkrun offers answers.

肥胖在成年人和儿童中有所上升。 官方仍在反思2012年伦敦奥运会为何未能“激励一代人”。 Parkrun的成功提供了答案。  

22. The author believes that London’s Olympic“legacy” has failed to  

定位第一句但有没有说，往下看234，BUT  .

[A] boost population growth 促进人口增长  干扰项：原文但总体人口增长速度更快

[B] promote sport participation 促进体育运动的参与

[C] improve the city’s image 促进改善城市形象  无中生有

[D] increase sport hours in schools 增加学校的体育活动时间  

【答案】[B] promote sport participation

Parkun is not a race but a time trial: Your only competitor is the clock. The ethos welcomes anybody. There is as much joy over a puffed-out first-timer being clapped over the line as there is about top talent shining. The Olympic bidders, by contrast, wanted to get more people doing sports and to proce more elite athletes. The al aim was mixed up: The stress on success over taking part was intimidating for newcomers.

Parkun不是一场比赛，而是一场计时赛:你唯一的竞争对手是时钟。 这种精神欢迎任何人。 一个踌躇满志的新手在终点线被鼓掌的喜悦之情，与顶级天才闪耀的喜悦之情一样多。 相比之下，奥运会竞标者希望让更多的人从事体育运动，培养更多的精英运动员。 双重目标混淆了:成功和参与的压力让新人望而却步。  

23. Parkrun is different from Olympic games in that it     .

[A] aims at discovering talents 旨在发现人才

[B] focuses on mass competition 关注大众竞争

[C] does not emphasize elitism 不强调精英主义

[D] does not attract first-timers 不能吸引初来乍到的人

【答案】[C] does not emphasize elitism

Indeed, there is something a little absurd in the state getting involved in the planning of such a fundamentally “grassroots”, concept as community sports associations. If there is a role for government, it should really be getting involved in providing common goods—making sure there is space for playing fields and the money to pave tennis and netball courts, and encouraging the provision of all these activities in schools. But successive governments have presided over selling green spaces, squeezing money from local authorities and declining attention on sport in ecation. Instead of wordy, worthy strategies, future governments need to do more to provide the conditions for sport to thrive. Or at least not make them worse.

事实上，国家参与到社区体育协会这样一个基本的“草根”概念的规划中，有些荒谬。如果政府要发挥作用的话，它应该真正参与到提供公共物品的工作中来——确保有操场的空间，有资金来铺设网球场和网球场，并鼓励在学校提供所有这些活动。但历届政府都负责出售绿地，从地方政府那里榨取资金，并减少对体育教育的关注。未来的政府需要做得更多，为体育繁荣提供条件，而不是冗长而有价值的战略。或者至少不会让他们变得更糟。

24. With regard to mass sport, the author holds that governments should   

对于群众体育，作者认为政府应该。  .

[A] organize “grassroots” sports events 组织“草根”体育活动

[B] supervise local sports associations监督本地体育协会

[C] increase funds for sports clubs 增加体育俱乐部的资金

[D] invest in public sports facilities 投资公共体育设施

【答案】[D] invest in public sports facilities

25. The author’s attitude to what UK governments have done for sports is    .

[A] tolerant

[B] critical

[C] uncertain

[D] sympathetic

【答案】[B] critical

❷ 求英语阅读理解答案！！

嗨~！
以下是翻译~！

一个许多的世界的污染问题由什么引起的了大的人群一群人到城市。为提供人民的需要导致更远的的污染按产业分。如果激流在人口方面增长继续在目前速度，那里可很多高等能重伤术。所以一些科学家谈到在许多人方面增长作为“人口污染”。关于2，000年前，世界人口大概对250个百万。它到达一个亿元1850年。由1930，人口是贰亿元。它三，半亿元由1980。它翻一番由肯定年2000。如果人口继续长在同一率，这个村子里有25亿元人世界上一百年后我的名字仍在人们心中!人一直使用地球的资越来越多急速多年来。一些他们几乎去。现在许多人相信那个男人的最大的问题如何控制的的发展的他的自己的人口。材料世界上会不支持人口，在未来，如果吨目前的增长比率继续。已有使。。。过满在城市和饥饿在一些国家。能男子的上涨率继续?许多人认为人的的残余在未来依靠这个问题的答案。1。世界的污染问题将少严重如果一个。更少的人移动从农村到城市。b淋巴细胞。更多的人移动从农村到城市。
b淋巴细胞。更多的人移动从农村到城市。c源文件。业开发少快。公主日记。许多人移动到城市无业的快速发育公主日记。许多人移动到城市无业的快速发育。2。放大移动到城市的人民这里是被动语态的谓语部分一个。城市污染b淋巴细胞。人口污染c源文件。农村污染公主日记。业污染3。1850年人口世界上一个。250个百万b淋巴细胞。1，000million
一个。250个百万b淋巴细胞。1，000millionc源文件。200个百万公主日记。2，000million4。在一年里2000，世界人口一个。350个百万b淋巴细胞。25，000个百万c源文件。4，000个百万公主日记。7，000个百万4。在一年里2000，世界人口一个。350个百万b淋巴细胞。25，000个百万c源文件。4，000个百万公主日记。7，000个百万5。大多数严重问题人在面对这里是被动语态的谓语部分一个。用的地球的资。b淋巴细胞。控制废物的天然材料。c源文件。如何慢下来人口的增加。公主日记。如何阻止新的分娩婴儿

大概是这样~！
望楼主采纳~！
回头见~！

❸ 有关环保的英语小短文阅读

世界地球日 ，奏响低碳生活进行曲，以蓝天为乐谱，以绿树为音符，以碧水为琴弦，弹奏出环保最强音，为地球母亲祈祷平安。本文是有关环保的英语小短文，希望对大家有帮助!
有关环保的英语小短文篇一
The environmental pollution is worse and worse more and more seriously today. Water is polluted; we have no clean water to drink. Many trees are cutting down, some animals is getting less and less. Some factories are pouring dirty air in the sky, the population is increasing faster and faster, resources are getting less and less…etc. Not only does it affect our lives and health, it but also has a great affection in the future. People's health has been greatly affected by air, noise and water pollution. Many people died of diseases. In order to live a better life, we need protect our world。

We shouldn't throw away rubbish everywhere. We want to recycle, rece, reuse things .Don't waste things. This saves money and reces pollution. Use things for as long as possible. We don't use plastic bags. We must plant more trees and stop the people cutting them .We hope our world becomes more and more beautiful.

现在的环境被污染得越来越差。水被污染导致我们没有干净的水喝。许多树木被砍伐,一些动物正变得越来越少。一些工厂把脏空气在天空中,人口增长越来越快,资源变得越来越少等。它不仅影响我们的生活和健康,它也有一个伟大的感情。极大地影响了人们的健康空气,噪音和水污染。许多人死于疾病。为了过上更好的生活,我们需要保护我们的世界。

我们不应该到处扔垃圾。我们要学会回收利用。不要浪费东西。这可以节省资金,减少污染。使用尽可能长时间的事情。我们不使用塑料袋。我们必须 种植 更多的树木和停止削减他们的人。我们希望我们的世界变得越来越美丽。
有关环保的英语小短文篇二
Nowadays, more and more people realize it`s necessary and important to protect the environment. Also,there are some people who don`t pay attention to hygiene and they can`t stop littering the rubbish casually or spitting everywhere all the time.And in addition, there are a few factories often cutting down the trees, discharging chemicals and dirty water and so on.And it causes many problems like the Greenhouse Effect.If they do these day by day and our life will be harder and harder,so we have to stop them. To stop them we can put up commonweal advertisements and tell them the detriment of destroying the environment.So we can start from now to make a beautiful life.
有关环保的英语小短文篇三
Today the quality of our natural environment has become an important issue. The world population is rising so quickly that the world has become too crowded. We are using up our natural resources and at the same time polluting our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we continue to do this， life on earth cannot survive. Concerned people have made some progress in environmental protection. Governments of many countries have established laws to protect the air， forests and sea resources and to stop environmental pollution. Still more measures should be taken to solve environmental problems. People should be further ecated to recognize the importance of the problems， to use modern methods of birth control， to conserve(保存) our natural resources and recycle(再循环) our procts. We are sure that we can have a better and cleaner place in the future.
有关环保的英语小短文篇四
No one，regardless of race， religion or nationality， can deny that the world we live in is becoming increasingly intolerable because of the effects of global warming. According to many experts， even greater impacts are still on the way.

There are numerous causes for this problem. On one hand， human-related emissions of carbon into the atmosphere is causing， and will in the future cause， significant global warming according to the theory. On the other hand， the lack of knowledge about the importance of protecting environment hinders the solving of the problem.

It is urgent that immediate and effective actions should be taken right away. First， more trees need to be planted to help improve and beautify the environment. Besides， stricter laws concerning global warming and irresponsible use of fuel resources have to be put into effect and achieved good results. In a word， there is a long way to go before we can take a comfortable world for granted again.

❹ 关于中国人口增长带来的问题 英语短文

关于人口增长带来的问题的文章：with the fast growing of human beings, the amount of people on earth is becoming more and more,There are not enough food and ground for so many people any more,The too many people cause many environmental problems and social problems such as criminal.We have to find more sources to feed so many mouths but there is only one earth, everthing is limited.The employment stress 、ecational stress、and the medical problems are becoming more and more serious. 关于食物的文章：People in different parts of our country have very different ideas about what is good to eat. In our country, for example, people from the south like to eat rice whereas people living in the north prefer bread or noodles. The natives of Hunan or Sichuan enjoy hot food while those of Shanghai or Suzhou will choose sweet dish. But even if people live in the same part of the country, their tastes vary greatly. Old people and young ones have different tastes; men and women also have their different preferences. In a restaurant, some customers order soups that is thick and heavy, while others drink soup that is thin and clear. A few people only eat vegetables. They de noteat fish or chicken. Therefore, it is not easy for restaurants to satisfy the needs of all the customers. To increase their business, the restaurants in the cities try their best to prepare foods of different kinds and different styles. They constantly add new names of dishes to their menus to eater for customers with different tastes.

❺ 关于你对人口增长问题的看法的英语作文

范文：

It is reported that the world’s population was 6 billion in the year 2,000,and it is growing faster and faster.

据报道，世界人口在2000年是60亿，而且增长越来越快。

The world’s population problem is the greatest one because it brings lots of problems,such as water resources problem,more and more people losing their jobs and so on.

世界人口问题是最大的一个，因为它带来了很多问题，如水资源问题，越来越多的人失去工作等。

These problems are mainly in the developing countries because the population of the developing countries is over 4/ 5 of the world’s popuation.So China,the largest developing country,has kept the policy “one couple,one child.”

这些问题主要发生在发展中国家，因为发展中国家的人口占世界人口的4/ 5以上。所以中国，这个最大的发展中国家，一直坚持“一对夫妇，一个孩子”的政策。