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希腊特洛伊战争英语阅读理解

发布时间: 2023-09-06 00:40:42

A. SOS谁能帮我找一篇关于特洛伊战争的英语短文

我帮你写个行不行? 加分俄。

"关于特洛伊战争的英语短文" 还要些什么?

写好了。我自己写的,没问题。整个故事, 头到尾,都在内。

Paris was deemed the most handsome man in the world. On his birth, however, his half-sister, Cassandra, had a vision that the child will bring Troy to ruins. As a result, Priam the king of Troy abandoned the child beneathe a hill, hoping that the elements shall take his life. However, he was found by local farmers and raised.

On a fateful day, one of his lambs wandered too far into a cave. Looking for it, Paris came upon the three goddess, Athena, Hera and Aphrodite. He was to judge their beauty and give a golden apple to the fairest of them all. Each goddess promised a reward for the apple. Athena offered honour and glory through all eternity, Hera the wealth of the ages and Aphrodite the most beautiful of mortal women. Paris chose Aphrodite, and thus, sow the seeds of Troy's destruction.

Paris was returned to the halls of King Priam when the King finally recognised his son as the athletic youth who surpass all other men of Troy. Later, on an envoy to Sparta, Paris received Aphrodite's reward as he stole Helen from Menelaus, the King of Sparta.

Enraged, Menelaus called upon Agamemnon, his brother and King of Mycenae. Calling upon the past pact to defend Helen and the honour of Greece, the most powerful of Greeks gathered by the ports of Mycenae. Among them, was the young Achilles, who is believed to be utterly invincible and his Myrmidons, the most powerful of all Greek armies. The destruction of Troy was to begin, however, Agamemnon mercilessly sacrificed his daughter to the goddess Artemis. On that day, the Greeks beared down on Troy as they crossed the Aegean sea.

The walls of Troy was believed to be unbreechable. To the Greeks, it was no different. The war enred for nine long years. Towards the end of the battle, Agamemnon offended Achilles as he snatched his slave girl. A bitter freud erupted amidst the Greeks as Achilles withdrew from battle. Without the mighty Myrmidons, the Greeks were driven right back to their ships. Their loss was only prevented by one Patroclus, who dressed in Achille's armour, led the Myrmidons to the failing Greek defences. In his thrill of battle, Patroclus wondered too far. He was slaughtered by Hector, the oldest and strongest of Trojan Princes.

Saddened by the loss of his friend and hellbent on revenge, Achilles returned to battle. Agamemnon seized upon this and sent his apologies and returned the slave girl to Achilles. With a new suit of armour made by Hephaestus the blacksmith god, Achilles rode into battle the next day. The Trojan soldiers were driven back into the city. By the end Hector was slain. Achilles returned victorious.

The war continued on. In the hope of peace, Priam offered a princess to Achilles. However, at the end of the negotiations, Paris voilated the peace offer and shot Achilles in the ankle, the only place Achilles was vulnerable. The short and glorious life of the Greek Hero ended at last. Without its most powerful hero, the war was fought without any break through.

Finally, the wise Odysseus came upon a plan to breech the walls. On the final night, the Greeks abandoned their camps and set sail, leaving on the beach a giant wooden horse. Mistaken for a gift to Poseidon, Troy pulled the horse into the city. Hours later, when the Trojans were asleep drunk from celebrations, the Greek heros lept from the belly of the horse and opened the gates of Troy. As the Greek Army flooded into the city, Troy was still deep in its drunken dreams.

After a brief battle, little more than a slaughter, Troy was burnt to the ground. The Greeks, after nine long years, set sail and returned to their homes.

爱琴海的英文资料:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aegean_Sea

B. 特洛伊战争英文简介 越简单越好

The Trojan War is one of history's most famous conflicts, a ten-year-long war waged over the beautiful Helen. For more than two thousand years this story has been a source of artistic inspiration. But is it true? In The Trojan War historian and classicist Barry Strauss explores the myth and the reality behind the war, from Homer's accounts in The Iliad and The Odyssey to Heinrich Schliemann's discovery of ancient Troy in the late nineteenth century to more recent excavations that have yielded intriguing clues to the story behind the fabled city. The Trojans, it turns out, were not ethnic Greeks but an Anatolian people closely allied with the Hittite Empire to the east. At the time of the Trojan War the Greeks were great seafarers while Troy was a more settled civilization. And while the cause of the war may well have been the kidnapping of a queen -- and, more significantly, the seizure of her royal dowry -- the underlying cause was a conflict between the Trojans and the Greeks for control of the eastern Aegean Sea. Through vivid reconstructions of the battles and insightful depictions of its famous characters, The Trojan War reveals the history behind Homer's great epic, without losing the poetry and grandeur of the epic myth.

C. 初中英语翻译

奥赛德是特洛伊战争复时期的英制雄,他使计帮助希腊军队成功进入了特洛伊。

奥赛德与妻子佩内洛普在希腊的一座岛上过着幸福快乐的生活。特洛伊人劫持了海伦皇后,顺便又从希腊盗取了大量黄金,国王一怒之下便命令奥赛罗带领军队进攻特洛伊,惩罚那些特洛伊人。
然而,特洛伊战争结束之后,奥赛罗并没有归来,很多人都认定他已经死了,到他们家跟他妻子佩内洛普求婚的人不计其数,但佩内洛普却都不为所动,仍执着的等待这奥赛罗的归来。
奥赛德与其伙伴们在回程的海上迷路了,除了奥赛德本人,其他无一生还。尽管海浪凶猛,奥赛德却并未丧失回去的希望,也从未停止过挣扎。
最终,他坚韧不拔的意志打动了上帝,在上帝帮助下回到了阔别20年之久的家乡。

D. 特洛伊战争的英语简介

Trojan War

Mostly legendary conflict between the Greeks and the people of Troy in western Asia Minor.

It was dated by later Greeks to the 12th or 13th century BC. It is celebrated in Homer's Iliad and Odyssey, in Greek tragedy, and in Roman literature. In Homer's account the Trojan prince Paris ran off with the beautiful Helen, wife of Menelaus of Sparta, whose brother Agamemnon then led a Greek expedition to retrieve her. The war lasted 10 years; its participants included Hector, Achilles, Priam, Odysseus, and Ajax. Its end resulted from a ruse: The Greeks built a large wooden horse in which a raiding party hid. When the Greeks pretended to leave, the Trojans brought the horse into the walled city and the Greeks swarmed out, opening the gates to their comrades and sacking Troy, killing the men and enslaving the women. The extent of the legend's actual historical content is not known; excavations have revealed human habitation from 3000 BC to AD 1200, and there is evidence of violent destruction about 1250 BC.

特洛伊战争 Trojan War

传说在小亚细亚西部希腊人和特洛伊人之间发生的战争。后由希腊人在公元前12或前13世纪记载。在荷马的《伊利亚特》和《奥德赛》以及希腊悲剧和罗马文学中也均有记载。荷马的书中认为特洛伊王子帕里斯和斯巴达王墨涅拉俄斯的王后海伦私奔,于是墨涅拉俄斯的兄长阿伽门农带领希腊部队去解救她。该战争持续了10年,其参与者包括赫克托耳、阿喀琉斯、普里阿摩斯、奥德修斯和埃阿斯。战争最后在一次诡计中结束,希腊人修建了一个巨大的木马,并将一支突击队隐藏其中。当希腊人假装败退时,特洛伊人将木马带进了城内。希腊人在夜间从木马中出来,为他们的军队打开了城门并对特洛伊进行洗劫,将男子杀害,女子俘虏。该传奇的史实部分不可知。考古发掘发现公元前3000~公元1200年该地有人居住,并在公元前1250年遭到破坏。

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