沸腾英语阅读理解中考
❶ 初三英语阅读理解及答案
初三英语阅读理解及答案
初三完了就是中考了,为了帮助大家,我分享了一些初三英语阅读理解题及答案,欢迎大家阅读!
初三英语阅读理解及答案【1】
As many as 10 of the 17 kinds of penguins(企鹅)may be in danger of disappearing. The number of penguins have decreased(减少) by 30% since 1987.
Penguins are black and white birds that live in the southern part of the world. They are common in South America,New Zealand,Australia and South Africa. Mary live near cold waters. But some live near warm waters in Galapagos Islands. Penguins cannot fly,but they are fine swimmers. Penguins eat fish and krill(磷虾).
The warming of the earth is the decrease in penguin populations. The heating of the air has caused ocean waters to become warmer. Higher water temperatures have reced the supply of fish and krill. Some years later these birds are completely unable to reproce(繁殖). Besides,many alt penguins die of hunger.
Widespread(广泛的) fishing,exploration for oil and oil leaks(漏) also make penguins be in danger. Poisonous organisms(生物) in ocean water are another danger. Penguins also have their enemies,including wild dogs,sharks,seals and sea lions.
News about penguins is not all bad,however. Several years ago,oil leaking from a ship hurt 40% of the penguins in South Africa. The penguins became covered with oil. But thousands of people helped clean and treat the birds well. Then they returned the penguins to the wild. Now these South African penguins are reprocing in higher numbers than before the oil leaking.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
1. Penguins ___________.
A. can swim better than fly
B. can be found near Oceania (大洋洲)
C. eat fish only
D. live only in cold waters.
2. Which of the following is NOT the cause of penguin's decrease in numbers?
A. Oil searching. B. Widespread fishing.
C. Human's killing. D. Warming of the oceans.
3. Why are the penguins in South Africa reprocing in higher numbers than before the oil leaking?
A. Because people removed the ship.
B. Because people sent a lot of penguins to the wild.
C. Because people helped the penguins.
D. Because people treated the penguins well.
答案及解析:
1. 选B,我们知道企鹅不会飞,因此A不正确,除了吃鱼,他还吃磷虾,因此C不正确。只能选B。
2. 选C,本文中并没有说人类是如何捕杀企鹅,相反,人类对企鹅的态度相当友好。
3. 选C,根据文章可以判断是由于人类的`帮助。
初三英语阅读理解及答案【2】
My friend Matt and I arrived at the Activity Centre on Friday evening. The accommodation wasn't wonderful,but we had everything we needed (beds,blankets,food),and we were pleased to be out of the city and in the fresh air.
On Saturday morning we met the other ten members of our group. Cameron had come along with two friends,Kevin and Simon,while sisters Carole and Lynn had come with Amanda. There were some other members I didn't know. We had come from different places and none of us knew the area.
We knew we were going to spend the weekend outdoors,but none of us was sure exactly how. Half of us spent the morning caving while the others went rock-climbing and then we changed at lunchtime. Matt and I went to the caves(岩洞) first. Climbing out was harder than going in,but after a good deal of pushing, we were out at last. Though we were covered with mud,we were pleased and excited by what we'd done.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
1. The writer spent the Saturday morning _____.
A. rock-climbing
B. sleeping
C. meeting friends
D. caving
2. There were _____ members in all in the writer's group.
A. 6 B. 8 C. l0 D. 12
3. We can learn from the passage that _____.
A. some of the group had been there before
B. the group had done rock-climbing many times
C. some of the group already knew each other
D. group all came from the same city
4. The write thought her weekend was _____.
A. interesting B. relaxing
C. frightening D. unpleasant
5. This passage mainly talks about ____.
A. the writer's friends at the Activity Centre
B. the writer's experience at the Activity Centre
C. outdoor sports at the Activity Centre
D. how to go rock-climbing and caving
答案及解析:
1. 选D,根据文中说明Half of us spent the morning caving while the others went rock-climbing. Matt and I went to the caves(岩洞) first.可以判断出应该选择D。
2. 选D,Matt and I 还有the other ten members。
3. 选C,A. B. D.均可以从文中找到证据证明其是不正确的。我们知道Cameron had come along with two friends,可以知道C项是正确的。
4. 选A。
5. 选B,总揽全文,可以知道B项为最佳答案。
;❷ 沸腾英语七年级完形填空与阅读理解答案
Unit1完形填空A
1-10B B D A B C B C C D
B
1-10B C A D B B A C C B
阅读理解A
1-5D A C A D
B
1-3B D A
C
1-5A D C B A
D
1-5D B C A B
单元括展团尺训世返练完搜或饥形填空A
1-10B D D A A B A B B C
B
1-10B C B D A C C B C C
阅读理解A
1-5D A A C B
B
1-5B C D B D
C
1-5B C A A B
新题型
A
1-5girls pretty special bed help
B
1-5C G D E B
❸ 初中英语阅读哪个好是星火,哈佛,沸腾还是周计划谢谢🙏
星火好一点吧,沸腾挺难的,不过星火好像也挺难的,但星火应该更有效些吧!
❹ 沸腾英语八年级不分上下册第6次修订答案,急急急急,求好心大哥发
Book 3 Moles 5-6参考答案及部分解析
参考答案
1-5 BCDCB 6-10 DDCAB
11-15 BCDCA 16-20 CBDDB
21-25 ABADC 26-30 BACBD
31-35 BCDCD 36-40 DCCBC
41-45 BBDDC 46-50 DCCDB
51-55 GBEFA
56. Her unborn baby.
57. She began to deliver the baby.
58. In a hospital.
59. He felt very surprised.
60. Because she was to attend her mother’s funeral.
短文改错:
61. ... are considering ... considering → considered
62. ... between students. between → among
63. ... of own a ... own → owning
64. ... which may live ... which → who / that
65. ... thousands of miles. miles后加away
66. ... whenever you go. whenever → wherever
67. Therefore, using ... Therefore → However
68. ... prevent concentrate. concentrate → concentration
69. ... his ecation. his → their
70. ... because of a ... 去掉of
One possible version:
Dear John,
I'm writing to tell you something about Taijiquan. Taijiquan is a traditional Chinese martial art. It was created in the 17th century by Chen Yuting from Henan Province, which is called Chen-style Taijiquan. Now it has several different schools like Yang-style Taijiquan.
The philosophy of Taijiquan is using softness to resist violent force. Practicing Taijiquan can help people keep fit as well as rece stress, for focusing the mind on the movements of the form helps to bring about a state of mental calm.
I hope you will come to China and if you do, I'll teach you how to practice it.
Yours,
Chen Fang
部分解析
单项填空:
1. B。由“没有乘客在车站等车”可知,很明显错过了车,故选It’s obvious。
2. C。设空处引导表语从句且在从句中不作成分,故选that。
3. D。由were told和a new coach would come 可知,remove 这个动作发生在过去的过去,且
coach 与remove 之间是被动关系,故选had been removed。
4. C。当名词前有序数词时,常用不定式作后置定语,且President 与resign之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,故选to resign。
5. B。定语从句意为“我仍和他们中的一些人保持着联系”,故选of whom。
6. D。由since January this year 可知,generate 是发生于过去且对现在有影响的动作,故选has generated。
7. D。由“每个地方都有好葡萄酒和坏葡萄酒”可知,法国葡萄酒和其他任何国家的葡萄酒一样,故选no better than(实际上和……一样)。
8. C。在会议上应该是提出问题或感兴趣的事,故选bring up。
9. A。banning 在本题中特指对烟草广告的禁止,故第一空用The;contribution在本题中是可数名词且表泛指,故第二空用a。
10. B。题干应是结束语,故只有In conclusion 符合语境。in some ways 在某些方面;in conclusion 总之;in no time 立即;in advance 提前。
完形填空:
话题:文娱与体育
本文是夹叙夹议文。作者讲述了自己跳舞的经历,并介绍了跳舞的好处。
11. B。由上文的I adore dancing 可推断,作者总是很“欣赏(admired)”专业舞者的动作。
12. C。13. D。电视机播放“ 跳舞(dancing)”比赛时,作者“不愿离开(glued)”电视机。
14. C。作者的家人不得不“忍受(tolerate)”作者房间里大声播放的音乐和作者跳舞。
15. A。由下文的a local dancing class可推断,这里指的是“专业的(professional)”舞蹈。
16. C。由下文的examine the type of dancing movements I wanted and learn how to move better 可知,作者“参加了(attended)”一个当地的舞蹈班。
17. B。“尽管(Although)”作者后来不得不停止上舞蹈课,但是作者并没有停止跳舞。
18. D。此处表示“必定,当然”,故选certainly。
19. D。如今,作者一有“机会(chance)”就喜欢随着音乐起舞。
20. B。“被朋友包围”与“独自在客厅”形成对比。
21. A。由下文的my friends enjoy the same kind of ... 可知,作者觉得朋友们与自己志趣相投是一件非常“令人愉快的(pleasing)”事。
22. B。由下文的we always bring the beat wherever we go 可知,此处是说作者和朋友们喜欢同一种“音乐(music)”。
23. A。24. D。作者结识的舞者们“不管(regardless of)”年龄或身体状况如何,都和作者一样“喜欢(enjoy)”跳舞。
25. C。你是否曾“注意到(noticed)”舞者比非舞者身体更健康、精力更充沛?
26. B。由上文的healthier 及下文的sustain a better health status 可推测,此处应与健康或者身体状况相关,故选energetic。
27. A。由上文的since dancing is fun可推断,舞者们一辈子“坚持(stick with)”跳舞。
28. C。“事实(truth)”是舞者们的确比非舞者们看起来更年轻。
29. B。上下文是讲跳舞的不同方面的好处,是并列关系,故选Moreover。
30. D。如果上述观点在你看来很陈腐,你最好自己作一些“ 研究(research)”。
阅读理解:
A篇(个人情况)
本文是记叙文。文章讲述了Holland Finley 自强不息、乐于助人并鼓励他人从事志愿工作的故事。
31. B。细节理解题。由第二段末的 she decided to focus on sports that required more strength than enrance 及第三段开头的 Holland quickly began cheerleading and wakeboarding可知。 32. C。段落大意题。第三段主要讲的是Holland 在带领啦啦队和海上滑板两项运动中所获得的成就。
33. D。推理判断题。由第四段末的 plans monthly community service events for students and staff, and hosts an online platform where groups within Austin who need volunteers can post bulletins 可推断,该组织致力于将人们和志愿工作的机会联系起来。
34. C。推理判断题。由第四段开头的 it is her commitment to service and the community that makes her special 及下文所举事例以及最后一段的she will be able to use her determination and skills to help others 可推断,Holland 是一个仁慈善良的人。
B篇(自然)
本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了瓢虫名字的由来及它们的作用。
35. D。推理判断题。由第一段末的 the farmers decided to pray to the Virgin Mary to help them 及第二段 末的the beetles became known as the“beetles of Our Lady”, eventually shortened to ladybug 可推断,Our Lady即the Virgin Mary。
36. D。细节理解题。由第三段中的 the farmers imported Australian ladybugs and released them into the orchards可知。
37. C。词义猜测题。由上文瓢虫帮了农民的大忙的例子及下文的 Raising ladybugs became a big business 可推断,瓢虫养殖户出乎意料地出现了。
38. C。细节理解题。由最后一段中的 only the ones that don't fly off as soon as you release them will make your garden a home ... accommodate for the runaway ladybugs可知。
C篇(学校生活)
本文是议论文。文章讨论了学生 是否应该学习草写字。
39. B。句意理解题。随着信息技术的 发展,图书馆里的卡片目录和传统 的电影放映机都已经被现代化的 技术设备取代;再由下文的put more emphasis on typing skills 及 the cursive alphabet to become a relic 可推断,划线句子意为“草写体可能不久就会过时”。
40. C。推理判断题。由第二段中的 losing cursive would amount to the mbing down of society 及第三段 中Bateman 的话可推断,Bateman 支持草写体手书。
41. B。细节理解题。由第四段末的 Cursive handwriting is not included 可知。
42. B。细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的it's an important way for students to be involved in an aesthetic activity every day. And that would be a way for cursive handwriting to survive 可知。
D篇(饮食)
本文是说明文。文章介绍了自制草莓果酱的方法。
43. D。细节理解题。由第二步中的 mash the fruit ... Children particularly enjoy this part of the process 可 知。
44. D。细节理解题。由第六步中的 leaving a gap between the top of the jar and the jam可知。
45. C。细节理解题。由第四、五步可知C项正确。
46. D。推理判断题。全文主要讲了如何在家做草莓果酱,因此在介绍美食的网站上有可能出现,答案选D。
E篇(地理)
本文是新闻报道。加拿大科学家研究认为,在地幔过渡带可能蕴藏着丰富的水资源。
47. C。细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的In its inside, they found a microscopic sample of ringwoodite 可知,这块林伍德石的标本存在于 一小块棕色钻石里面。
48. C。细节理解题。由第四段中的 The evidence comes from a water- -loving mineral called ringwoodite that came from the so-called transition zone sandwiched between the upper and lower layers of Earth's mantle 可知,这块稀有矿物 应该是来源于上地幔和下地幔之间的过渡带。
49. D。细节理解题。由第九段中的It would lead to a long-running debate about whether the poorly-understood transition zone is bone-dry or water-rich 可知,这块林伍德石的发现证明了地幔过渡带里面富含水分。
50. B。细节理解题。由倒数第五至倒数第二段可知,科学家们是从几个业余的宝石发掘者手中偶然得到这块稀有矿物的。
❺ 初三英语阅读理解原文及答案
初三英语阅读理解原文及答案
学生在初三年级将面临初级中学升学考试,即中考。为了帮助大家备考中考英语,我整理了一些初三英语阅读理解,希望能对大家有所帮助!
初三英语阅读理解【1】
There are over 800 boarding (寄宿) schools in the UK with students from home and foreign countries. Boarding schools started hundreds of years ago in the country. But the earliest boarding schools were set up for white, rich boys only. Now both boys and girls can go to boarding schools from the age of 7 to 18.
What to do
In the UK, boarding schools have three terms in a school year, with about 13 weeks in each term. Students study and live together. They can’t go outside if they are not allowed to. In some schools, each student has his or her subject plan. Besides the usual classrooms and laboratories, the boarding schools have lots of other facilities for their students, including music rooms, boats, swimming pools, cinemas and theatres. Most boarding schools have a “light out” time. So when it’s time to go to bed, all the lights in the bedrooms are turned off. There are house-masters to take care of students all the time, especially after school hours.
What to wear
Nearly all students at boarding schools wear a school uniform. Boys usually wear a shirt and a tie, and girls wear a white blouse, sometimes also a tie and a skirt. As students get older, the rules become less strict.
_______________
In the UK, boarding schools provide students with delicious food. They can choose to have a full English breakfast or simply bread. They can also choose between a meal with no meat and another meal at lunch and dinner. And there is always self-service for salad (沙拉), other side dishes and a dessert. Students can also make themselves something to eat at any time in a kitchen, or drink tea or have a snack between meals.
1. Which of the following is TRUE according to (根据) the passage?
A. Only white children were allowed to attend the earliest boarding schools.
B. Students in a boarding school are looked after only after school hours.
C. As students get older, the rules about wearing school uniforms become stricter.
D. Students can have different activities in a boarding school.
2. Which is the best title for the last paragraph?
A. What to eat B. When to eat
C. Where to eat D. How to eat
3. The underlined word ‘facilities’ means _____________.
A. 教师 B. 设施 C. 活动 D. 课程
参考答案:1.D 2.A 3.B
初三英语阅读理解【2】
A friend of mine named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office, a street urchin (顽童) was walking around the shining car. “Is this your car, Paul?” he asked.
Paul answered, “Yes, my brother gave it to me for Christmas.” The boy was surprised. “You mean your brother gave it to you and it cost you nothing? Boy, I wish…” He hesitated (犹豫).
Of course Paul knew what he was going to wish for. He was going to wish he had a brother like that. But what the boy said surprised Paul greatly.
“I wish,” the boy went on, “that I could be a brother like that.” Paul looked at the boy in surprise, and then he said again, “Would you like to take a ride in my car?”
“Oh yes, I’d love that.”
After a short ride, the boy turned around with his eyes shining, said, “Paul, would you mind driving in front of my house?”
Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the boy wanted. He wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again. “Will you stop where those two steps are?” the boy asked.
He ran up to the steps. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled (残疾的) brother. He sat him down on the step and pointed to the car.
“There he is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn’t cost him a cent. And some day I’m going to give you one just like it…then you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas windows that I’ve been trying to tell you about.”
Paul got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed elder brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began an unforgettable holiday ride.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
1. The street urchin was very surprised when ________.
A. Paul told him about the car
B. he was walking around the car
C. he saw the shining car
2. From the story we can see the urchin ________.
A. wished to give his brother a car
B. wanted Paul’s brother to give him a car
C. wished he could have a brother like Paul’s
3. The urchin asked Paul to stop his car in front of his house ________.
A. to show his neighbors the big car
B. to show he had a rich friend
C. to tell his brother about his wish
4. We can infer(推断) from the story that ________.
A. Paul couldn’t understand the urchin
B. the urchin had a deep love for his brother
C. the urchin wished to have a rich brother
5. The best name of the name story is _________.
A. A Christmas Present
B. A Street Urchin
C. A Brother Like That
参考答案:1.A 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C
初三英语阅读理解【3】
When I was a foreign teacher in China, every day I taught English to my students and they taught me about China. One day the topic turned to saying “I love you”. I was shocked to learn that not one of my students had said this to their mothers, nor had their mothers said it to them. “Does your mom love you?” “Of course,”they answered.
“How do you know ?”was my logical question. They responded that their mons cooked and always told them what they were doing wrong to show their caring. I was stunned .So mon’s cooking and criticzing read out as “I love you ”. “Then how do you say ‘I love you ’to her?” They agreed that getting good grades, followed by god jobs would be how they showed their love.
I come from a culture where most people are expressive enough, so I repeated these queries in classes over time. Graally, I began to get different response. Some of them had exchanged those sentiments with their moms.
One of my favorite stories of change came from a girl. When she came home from university, her mother met her at the door and hugged(拥抱)her. This had never happened before, but her mom said, “Now that you have gone I have more time to myself. I noticed that in some places mothers and children hug each other and I decided it was a good idea and that I would begin hugging you.”
In my family we all say “I love you” a lot .While it is true that we often say the words without having great depth of feelings at that moment, it is almost like a blessing we give each other. Those three little words carry a world of meaning ,even when said as a greeting, but most especially if they are the last words we say to or hear from those we love.
1.The foreign teacher_______.
A. comes from America
B. is a young woman
C. is expressive enough
D. knows much about China
2.Chinese people prefer to show love by________.
A. saying “I love you”
B. cooking
C. getting good grades
D. doing something helpful;
3.In paragraph 4,what’s the real meaning of the mom’s hugging?
A. She is meeting her daughter at the door.
B. She loves her daughter and misses her.
C. She is glad that she has more time to herself
D. he finds it interesting to hug her daughter.
4.What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. Say “I love you”more to your family.
B. Say “I love you”a lot to Chinese people .
C. Say “I love you”as a greeting to others.
D. Say “I love you”without great depth of feelings.
参考答案:1.C 2.D 3.B 4.A
;❻ 学霸推荐初中各科最好的辅导书 太有用了!
初中生学习的过程中常常要借助辅导书,下面我为大家总结了学霸推荐初中各科最好的辅导书,仅供大家参考。
初中英语辅导书
蓝皮英语系列:中考英语 完形填空 与阅读理解分层强化训练:遵循教学的基本原则,将完形填空和阅读文章分成由易到难五个级别进行训练,这五个级别分别是:过渡等级、基础等级、提升等级、冲刺等级和等级。这种分层次的习题设置方式既照顾了各种能力层次学生的需要,也满足了学生学习过程中不断进步的需求,使学生明确训练目标,循序渐进,一步步培养学生的成就感。
《沸腾英语》:每个单元第一层突破训练是一篇与话题匹配的“主题突破阅读”材料,通过“沸腾笔记”和各种题型、考点的精读训练,培养学生精读材料、吃透考点、突破难点、消除夹生、有效提高能力的学习习惯和学习方法。精读设题多样且紧密结合教材,从语法、词汇、句意、逻辑、结构、写作等多角度进行训练,对教材能起到很好的补充作用。“综合技能突破”以中考英语试题设计的模式,科学组合各类题材、体裁的材料,按照教学目标和考纲要求,设计训练题,指导学生限时答题,强化训练,全面突破。
适合初中生的物理辅导书
《三点一测》:本书详细的知识点讲解,能弥补你的漏听错解;每个知识点需要注意的地方和易错点的提醒,帮助你深入理解所学;与知识点相对应的各种形式的例题,基础的、综合的、探究的,让解题更加有法可循;各地名师为你精选出来的习题,进一步巩固所学,让你在检测中得心应手。
《北大绿卡》:覆盖面广、体例新、夯实基础、对教材的讲解精、注重能力培养等。
学霸推荐化学辅导书
《尖子生学案》:本书针对课前、课中、课后、复习、考试等各个环节提出最具针对性的方法和技巧,而且制定严格的执行标准,让你在每一个学习环节、每一分钟都能取得最好的学习效果,从点点滴滴要成绩。对每个重难知识点都进行精辟透彻的分析,帮你理清知识体系,形成知识网络,从而掌握教材的“核心知识点”及“必考点”。在关键知识上下功夫,让学习纲举目张、事半功倍。
《三点一测》:本书详细的知识点讲解,能弥补你的漏听错解;每个知识点需要注意的地方和易错点的提醒,帮助你深入理解所学;与知识点相对应的各种形式的例题,基础的、综合的、探究的,让解题更加有法可循。
以上就是我为大家总结的学霸推荐初中各科最好的 辅导书 ,仅供参考,希望对大家有所帮助。
❼ 初中英语阅读理解解题技巧和方法
还不清楚初中英语阅读理解有什么解题技巧的小伙伴,赶紧来瞧瞧吧!下面由我为你精心准备了“初中英语阅读理解解题技巧和方法”,本文仅供参考,持续关注本站将可以持续获取更多的资讯!
初中英语阅读理解解题技巧和方法
一、养成良好阅读心态
阅读时过于紧张、思想开小差等消极因素会妨碍大脑的正常思维,而保持心绪安定,精神专一等良好的阅读习惯则能大大提高大脑的思维。良好的阅读习惯来自于良好的阅读心态。因此,从现在开始,注意在平时的阅读理解训练中保持一种好的阅读心态,精力应集中,心态要平和,在碰到生词难句时不能心烦意乱,要保持一种良好的心绪,这样才能对所读的文章印象清晰,思想深刻,才能更好地把握住文章的脉络。
二、注重提高阅读的速度
中考英语阅读理解共由4篇文章组成,从某种程度上说,阅读理解考的也是阅读速度,要学会快速浏览,能快速找出文章的关键词句和主旨。因此要注重培养自己快速阅读的习惯,扩大眼睛阅读的广度,把逐词逐句的点式阅读变成一种较快速度的线式阅读;在碰到生词或难懂的句子时不能浪费时间,可以先行越过,个别难懂的词句可以根据上下文和构词法去猜测、推断。
三、注意阅读技巧训练
可以通过反复精做一篇阅读,直到全对,不断总结、调整和强化获取表层信息及内在信息或猜测、推理、判断、概括的能力;还要善于找关键句,在很多文章里第一段和每段的第一句往往是关键句,可以帮助同学们理解整个文章的主题或某一段的概括。在阅读中,要注意抓住中心思想,以及文中出现的who、where、when、what及why等关键词。
四、要坚持每天阅读
每天读两至三篇题材各样的小短文。要多练习富有代表性、典型性的体裁和题材的阅读文章,如记叙文、议论文、说明文、应用文,幽默故事、新闻广告、文体娱乐、科普常识、文化习俗,多关注社会热点、新闻时事和身边的话题。将坚持阅读的习惯保持到考前的最后一天。
五、可采取限时阅读的方法
采用限时阅读,即在一定时间内读完文章及做完相关的习题。同学们对于不同的阅读材料,要采用不同的阅读方法以及阅读的速度。着重培养对阅读材料进行分析、推理和判断的能力以及对阅读内容给予评价的能力。
拓展阅读:中考英语备考冲刺复习技巧有哪些
一、冲刺复习以整理为主
最后的冲刺复习,考生再进行大量的练习是不科学的,这段时间应将从前做过的试卷进行最后的整理,将试卷中的错题进行梳理、归类,配合以往的笔记,通过对试卷的分析,将常错的题逐一攻克以查漏补缺。现在,许多学生专注于做各种练习题,却忽略了做题后的总结和归纳,其实,总结和归纳是考生提高英语水平的有效途径。考生应该在每堂复习课后、每次考试后,将错题整理到改错本上,事后将错题再做一遍,这样可限度减少重复性犯错。在查漏补缺中,考生可按自己的方法进行,也可以用联想式的复习方式进行,如在复习一个单词或词组时,不光要知道该单词或词组的意思、词性、用法,同时也应联系该单词或词组的同义词、反义词、近义词进行复习。另外,考生要研究一下去年中考题中出现过的“旧词新意”,即一单词是课本中学过的,但考生从未接触其新的用法或词意,这需要考生通过上下文来理解,大胆猜测。
二、综合能力训练不可少
强调英语学科的实用性是中考英语的趋势之一,所以在最后一周里考生要强化一下常用的交际用语的复习,在复习时应侧重于把握文化和表达习惯的差异,如注重打电话、购物、看病、旅游计划等语境,表达情感包括感谢、遗憾、邀请、道歉、询问、祝愿等,复习时考生要侧重于“惯用”表达。在复习时,可通过回归课本来实现,如每天花半小时读课文,一刻钟练听力,这样对语法、语感的复习和培养是很有帮助的。阅读还是应加强,可从句子入手,遇到生词要及时落实,生词不求会写但要懂得词意,这样适当地拓宽单词量,对中考有好处。但是在现在的关键时刻,也不要本末倒置,考生抛开书本,一味去拓宽词汇量也是不实际的。在复习作文方面,可以选择两篇作文进行练兵,在训练时不主张自我发挥,还是要求稳,翻译时要将要点翻译正确,尽量用简单句,要注意句子间和段落间的过渡,不要出现语法、单词错误,另外对于日记、信件、通知等文体的格式要进一步落实,再收集一下有关校园生活的素材,进行针对性的练习。
三、记背还是不可少
每天记背单词是不可少的,记背方法可由学生自行确定,但一定要落实其读音、词性、用法等,对于那些多层词义、词性和用法的单词要格外留意。在复习写作时,建议考生将写过的作文的范文看一下,并选择性地记背几篇,特别是一些好词、好句、过渡句等。
四、不同层面学生冲刺各有侧重
不同层面上的考生在最后的复习还是应突出其针对性。基础较差的考生重点攻克基础内容,考生在复习时要掌握各个考点,考生只要态度端正了,就一定能有所突破。基础较好的考生重点放在完形填空、阅读和作文上。要善于总结这几类拉分题的解题技巧。如在做完形填空、阅读理解和阅读填词题时,都要通读文章,瞻前顾后,掌握文章的主旨,选择答案后再回归到文本中去检验。碰到有的选项模棱两可,就应根据上下文推测,考生会发现有的选项在下文中已经出现或有暗示;有些选项,学生习惯以自己的知识经验为判断依据,这样容易误选;答题要仔细斟酌,避免以偏概全,即有的选项看似正确,也符合题意,此时应再考虑一下它的说法是否过于绝对或者有以偏概全的问题。
中考英语选择题答题技巧有哪些
1.形似意近者先。
实践告诉我们,选择题所给选项形状相似性越大,或意义越相近,难度就会越大。若四个选项形意各不相近,则属记忆性的考查,只要记住一定的知识就能迎刃而解。形似意近者因其考查内容具有复杂性、广阔性和灵活性,要作出正确的选择就必须具有相当坚实的基础知识才行。相似性越大,干扰性越大,但答案隐含在其中的可能性也就随之增大。所以,解题时可以将目标首先就定在形似意近的选项上。选择题选项设计一般为两项相似,三项相似的不多,四项相似的则更少,相比较而言,还不是太难的。若找准相似的两项以后,则选对的可能性就有百分之五十。
2.互为相反者先。
互为相反者指形式相反或意义相反的两个并列选项。只要理解上稍出差错,即可使思维误入歧途,从而得出完全相反的结果。但实质上也已明显透露了答案就在两者之中,非此即彼。
3.反向思维法。
反向思维法又称逆向思维法。习惯于按常规知识解题之后,如果遇到一些与常情不符的题目,就会感到不知所措,无所适从。其实这恰恰是编题者的高明之处,因为此类考题正好切中了英语教学的难点要害,常为中国学生难以掌握或极易混淆之点。不过,越是这样,越是不必惊慌。只要反其道而行之,解此类题就会易如反掌。尤其是破解主谓一致题或冠词考查题,运用此法如探囊取物。
4.排斥法。
几乎每道题的破解均须采用此法。吃准两个选项时,有时已有的认知结构仍然不能解决问题,或许对其中一项一窍不通,但如果能确定其中一项肯定不对,那么另一项必是答案无疑。因为此法使用十分普遍。
5.重视固定搭配。
任何一种语言都有大量的固定搭配词组,英语也不例外。那些约定俗成的词组,不可随便更改,否则就会不伦不类,令人费解。因此我们必须对其高度重视,认真对待。实质上,这类题属于记忆性的考查,因为固定的搭配必定产生固定的意思,一旦记住了它的搭配和意思,解题就不会困难。
❽ 初中英语阅读理解专项训练及答案
初中英语阅读理解专项训练及答案
中考是检测初中在校生是否达到初中学业水平的水平性考试和建立在九年义务教育基础上的高中选拔性考试。为了帮助大家备考中考英语,我整理了一些初中英语阅读理解训练题,希望能帮到大家!
英语阅读理解【1】
We spent a day in the country and picked a lot of flowers. Our car was full of flowers inside! On the way home we had to stop at traffic lights, and there my wife saw the bookshelf.
It stood outside a furniture(家具)shop. “Buy it,” she said at once. “We’ll carry it home on the roof-rack(车顶架). I’ve always wanted one like that.”
What could I do? Ten minutes later I was twenty dollars poorer, and the bookshelf was tied on to the roof rack. It was tall and narrow, quite heavy too.
As it was getting darker, I drove slowly. Other drivers seemed more polite than usual that evening. The police even stopped traffic to let us through. Carrying furniture was a good idea.
After a time my wife said, “There’s a long line of cars behind. Why don’t they overtake(超车)?”
Just at that time a police car did overtake. The two officers(警官)inside looked at us seriously when they went past. But then, with a kind smile they asked us to follow their car through the busy traffic. The police car stopped at our village church(教堂). One of the officers came to me.
“Right, sir,” he said. “Do you need any more help now?”
I didn’t quite understand. “Thanks, officer,” I said. “You’ve been very kind. I live just down the road.”
He was looking at our things: first at the flowers, then at the bookshelf. “Well, well,” he said and laughed. “It’s a bookshelf you’ve got there! We thought it was--er, something else.”
My wife began to laugh. Suddenly I understood why the police drove here. I smiled at the officer. “Yes, it’s a bookshelf, but thanks again.” I drove home as fast as I could.
1、From the story we know that _________.
A.the writer was poor and didn’t buy the bookshelf for his wife
B.the writer’s wife didn’t like the bookshelf at all
C.the writer was always glad to buy something for his wife
D.the writer was not very glad to buy the bookshelf for his wife
2、What made the writer think that carrying furniture was “a good idea”?
A.He could drive slowly and it was safe.
B.Other drivers would let him go first.
C.His wife could use a new bookshelf.
D.He could save a lot of money and time.
3、Why were the police and other drivers so kind to the writer?
A.Because they thought the writer liked studying very much and needed a bookshelf.
B.Because they didn’t think it was polite to overtake a car with a bookshelf on it.
C.Because they thought somebody in the writer’s family had died and he needed help.
D.Because they thought it was dangerous to carry a bookshelf on a car.
4、Why did the writer’s wife begin to laugh?
A.Because now she knew what mistake the police had made.
B.Because at last her husband understood why the police had driven to the church.
C.Because the officer was always looking at the flowers and the bookshelf.
D.Because the police had helped them a lot.
5、When did the officers begin to realize(意识到)they had made a mistake?
A.Before they arrived at the church.
B.Before they overtook(overtake的'过去式)the writer’s car.
C.After one of them looked at the flowers and the bookshelf carefully at the church.
D.After the writer’s family left the church.
参考答案:1、D 2、B 3、C 4、A 5、C
英语阅读理解【2】
A friend of mine was fond of drawing horse. He drew the horses very well,but he always began the tail. Now it is the Western rule to begin at the head of the horse, that is why I was surprised. It struck me that it could not really make any difference whether the artist begins at the head or the tail or the belly(肚子) or the foot of the horse, if he really knows his business. And most great artists who really know their business do not follow other people's rule.They make their own rules. Every one of them does his work in a way peculiar(奇特的) to himself; and the peculiarity means only that he finds it more easy to work in that way.
Now the very same thing is true to literature(文学). And the question, "How shall I begin?" only means that you want to begin at the head instead of beginning at the tail or somewhere else. That is, you are not yet experienced(有经验的) enough to trust to your own powers. When you become more experienced you will never ask the question, and I think that you will often begin at the tail --that is to say, you will write the end of the story before you have even thought of the beginning.
1. A friend of the writer's drew the horses ____.
A. very well
B. in the way of western rule
C. in the way of his own rule
D. all of the above
2. The writer was surprised because ____.
A. the artist began to draw at the head of the horse
B. the artist began to draw at the tail of the horse
C. the artist made his own rule
D. the artist did not follow other people's rule
3. You are not yet experienced because ____.
A. you don't know where to begin
B. you want to begin at the head instead of beginning at the tail
C. you always asked question
D. you do not trust to your own powers
4. When you become more experienced you will ____.
A. never ask question
B. often begin at the tail
C. should write the end of the story
D. should think of the beginning
5. The topic of the passage is ______.
A. How to draw a horse
B. How to write a story
C. How to make your own rules
D. Trust to your own powers
参考答案: CDDCD
英语阅读理解【3】
Now satellites are helping to forecast(预报)the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere(大气), because this is where the weather forms(形成). They send these pictures to the weather stations. So meteorologists(气象学家)can see the weather of any part of the world. From the pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change.
Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive new pictures, the meteorologists compare(比较)them with earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed ring the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can say this.
So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists. Before satellites were invented, the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for three or five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead(提前).
1. Satellites travel _____________.
A. in space B. in the atmosphere
C. above the ground D. above space
2. Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere? Because __________.
A. the weather satellites can do it easily
B. clouds form there
C. the weather forms there
D. the pictures can forecast the weather
3. Meteorologists forecast the weather __________.
A. when they have received satellite pictures
B. after they have compared new satellite pictures with earlier ones
C. before they received satellite pictures
D. ring they study satellite pictures
4. Maybe we'll soon be able to forecast the weather for ________.
A. one day B. two days
C. five days D. seven days or even longer
5. The main(主要的)idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in _________.
A. taking pictures of the atmosphere
B. receiving pictures of the atmosphere
C. doing other work in many ways
D. weather forecasting
参考答案: 1-5 ACBDD
;❾ 英语阅读万维和沸腾那个好
英语阅读万维比较好。因为万维题比较新,也比较接近考试。沸腾题稍微旧一点,可能不适合考试。初三的话建议买本地区的模拟试卷去做,题型和难度和中考比较接近,有的题或者其他地区的题不适合做,题型难度差异很大,做了也没有太大意义还浪费时间。
❿ 星火英语巅峰训练,沸腾英语,一本,这三种书的中考阅读理解与完型填空哪个难
孩子,学习是个积累知识的过程,多做多练才能熟能生巧,养成自己独立完成作业的习惯,有一定会收获成功。Believe yourself ! You are great ! Come on