英语图表型阅读理解题
Ⅰ 英语阅读理解中有观察图表题吗
有。
表作为书面表达的一种信息提示方式,显得简洁明了,正被越来越多的各级各类英语考,所采用。但是,在阅卷中,我们发现情况并不理想,问题主要集中在三个方面:首先,书面表达能力弱,不能用英语描述图表的数据及其变化;其次,读不懂图表,不能从图表中提取有效信息;最后,不能有效地分析数据,得出相关的结论和提出合理的建议。
Ⅱ 高考英语阅读理解解题技巧全攻略
【 #英语资源# 导语】为了让同学们被少扣分甚至不扣分, 考 网总结了高考英语阅读理解题型的超详细解题技巧和方法,高考来啦,快快收藏起来好好研究吧!
阅读理解
通过详细分析历年高考英语试卷,我们可将阅读理解归纳为以下几种题型:主旨大意题,细节理解题,推理判断题(含写作意图、目的等),词义猜测题。英语阅读理解题的技巧与策略是学生提高阅读理解多需要具备的。
一、 主旨大意题
这类题在设题时常会用到title, subject, main idea, topic, theme等词。
1.归纳标题题
特点:短小精悍,一般多为一个短语;涵盖性强,一般能覆盖全文意思;精确性强,表达范围要恰当,不能随意改变语意程度或色彩。常见命题形式有:
What’s the best title for the text?
The best title for this passage is ___.
Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
2. 概括大意题
包括寻找段落大意(topic)和文章中心思想(main idea),常见命题形式有:
What is the general/main idea of the passage? Which of the following expresses the main idea? What is the subject discussed in the text?
BThe writer of the story wants to tell us that_____. The passage/ text is mainly about_____. What’s the article mainly about ?
解题技巧
阅读理解文章多是议论文和说明文 ,这两种文体的结构可归纳为:提出问题——论述问题——得出结论或者阐明观点。对于这类文章,抓主题句是快速掌握文章大意的主要方法。主题句一般出现在文章的开头或结尾。主题句具有简洁性、概括性的特点。主题句在文章中的位置主要有以下几种情况拦碧。
位于段首 :一般而言,以演绎法撰写的文章,主题句往往在文章的开头,即先点出主题,然后围绕这一主题作具体的陈述。判断第一句是否为主题句,可具体分析段落的首句与第凳早二,三句的关系;如果从第二句就开始对第一句进行说明,论述或描述,那第一句就是主题句。有些段落,在主题句后面有明显引出细节的信号词,如for example, an example of; first, second, next, last, finally; to begin with, also, besides; one, the other; some, others等。在阅读中应尽量利用上述信号词来确定主题句的位置。
位于段尾 :有些文章会在开头列举事实, 然后通过论证阐述作者简粗举的核心论点。因此,如果第一句话不是概括性的或综合性的话,快速读一读段落的最后一个句子,看看它是否具备主题句的特征。如果它具备主题句的特征,段落的主题思想就很容易确定了。一般说来,当一种观点不易向人解释清楚或不易被人接受时,主题句便会到段落的末尾才出现。学生可以充分利用引出结论的信号词。如so,therefore,thus,consequently;in conclusion,in short;in a word, to sum up等来确定主题句的位置在段尾。当无明显的此类信号时,学生可在段落的最后一句话前面添加一个引出结论的信号词,以确定其是否是主题句。
位于段中 :有时段落是先介绍背景和细节,接着用一句综合或概括性的话概括前面所说的内容或事例,然后再围绕主题展开对有关问题的深入讨论。这种文章的主题句往往会在段落中间出现。归纳起来主要有两种情况:先提出问题,然后给予回答(主题句),最后给予解释;或者,先提出问题,然后点出主题思想(主题句),最后给予解释。
首尾呼应 :主题句在段落的开头和结尾两个位置上先后出现,形成前呼后应的格局。这两个主题句叙说的是同一个内容,但用词不尽相同,这样不但强调了主题思想,而且显得灵活多变。这两个句子并非简单重复,后一个主题句或对该主题作最后的评述,或对要点作一概括,或使之引申留给读者去思考。
无明确主题句:找关键词(出现频率较高), 归纳总结。
注意
新题型中有一个选项是干扰项,解答此类题时同学易犯以下三种错误:
(1)表述过于片面,只涵盖该段个别细节;
(2)表述太过于笼统,已经超出该段的内容;
(3)表述与段落内容无关,在段落中找不到相关依据
二、细节理解题
考查内容主要涉及时间、地点、人物、事件、原因、结果、数字等议论文中例证细节和定义类细节。这类题目的共同特点是:答案一般都能在文章中找到。当然,答案并不一定是文章中的原句,考生需要根据文章提供的信息自己组织语句回答问题。
1.事实细节题→寻读法
分为直接理解题和间接理解题,前者常用who, what, which, when, where, why和how提问,或判断正误;后者需与原文信息转换,表达上与原文有差异。常见命题形式有:
What can we learn from the passage?
All the following are mentioned except
Which of the following is mentioned (not mentioned)?
Which of the following statements is true/right/false/wrong about…?
2. 排列顺序题→首尾定位法 (找出第一个事件和最后一个事件,用排除法缩小范围)
常出现在记叙文和说明文中,一般按事件发生的顺序。常见命题形式有:
Which of the following is the correct order of…? Which of the following shows the path of signals described in Paragraph…?
3. 图文匹配题→按图索骥理清线索
设题形式:给出图表,根据图表提问问题。
4. 数字计算题→ (方法:审题→带着问题找细节→对比、分析、计算)
可直接找到相关细节,但需经过计算方可找到答案。
三、推理判断题
主要考查学生对文章中隐含或深层的含意的理解能力。它要求考生根据文章内容做出合乎逻辑的推断,包括考生对作者观点的理解,态度的判断,对修辞、语气、隐含意思等的理解。题干关键词:infer(推断),
indicate(象征,暗示), imply/suggest(暗示), conclude(作出结论), assume(假定,设想).
1.细节推理判断题
一般可根据短文提供的信息或借助生活常识进行推理判断,常见命题形式有:
It can be inferred/ concluded from the text that __________.
The author implies/ suggests that_____.
We may infer that _________.
Which of the following statements is implied but NOT stated?
2.预测推理判断题
根据语篇对文章接下来的内容或可能的结局进行猜测,常见命题形式有: What do you think will happen if/when…?
At the end of this passage, the writer might continue to write_____
3.推测文章来源或读者对象
常见命题形式有:
The passage is probably take out of_____
The passage would most likely be found in_____
Where does this text probably come from?
4.写作意图、目的、态度推断题
作者的语气态度往往不会直接写在文章里,只能通过细读文章,从作者的选词及其修饰手段中体会出来。
询问写作目的的题,选项里常出现的词 是:explain(解释), prove (证明), persuade(劝说), advise(劝告), comment(评论), praise(赞扬), criticize(批评), entertain(娱乐), demonstrate(举例说明), argue(辩论), tell(讲述), analyze(分析)等。
询问语气态度的题,选项里 常出现的词 是:neutral(中立的), sympathetic(同情的), satisfied(满意的), friendly(友好的), enthusiastic(热情的), subjective(主观的), objective(客观的), matter-of-fact(实事求是的), pessimistic(悲观的), optimistic(乐观的), critical(批评的), doubtful(怀疑的), hostile(敌对的), indifferent(冷淡的), disappointed(失望的)。
常见命题形式有:
The purpose of the text is_____
What is the main purpose of the author writing the text? By mentioning…, the author aims to show that_____
What is the author’s attitude towards…?
What is the author’s opinion on…?
The author’s tone in this passage is _____.
解答技巧
推断题是考查学生透过文章表面的文字信息进行分析、综合、归纳等逻辑推理的能力。推理和判断必须以事实为依据,切莫主观臆断。
①那些文章中直接陈述的内容不能选,要选择根据文章推理出来的选项。
②推理不是凭空猜测,而是立足已知推断未知;作出正确答案时一定要在文中找到依据或理由。
③要忠实于原文,以文章提供的事实和线索为依据。不能以自己的观点代替作者的想法;不要脱离原文主观臆断。
四、词义猜测题
考点:
①猜测某个词、词组、句子的意义
②对文中的多义词或词组进行定义
③判断某个代词的指代的对象。常见命题形式有:
The underlined word/phrase in the second paragraph means _____.
The word “it/they” in the last sentence refers to______.
The word “…”(Line 6. para.2)probably means ______.
The word “…”(Line 6. para.2)could best be replaced by which of the following?
Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word “…” ?
解答技巧
1.通过因果关系猜词通过因果关系猜词
首先是找出生词与上下文之间的逻辑关系,然后才能猜词。有时文章借助关联词(如because,as,since,for,so,thus,as a result,of course,therefore等等)表示前因后果。
例如:You shouldn't have blamed him for that,for it wasn't his fault. 通过for引出的句子所表示的原因(那不是他的错),可猜出blame的词义是"责备"。
2.通过同义词和反义词的关系猜词
通过同义词猜词 ,一是要看由and或or连接的同义词词组,如happy and *,即使我们不认识*这个词,也可以知道它是愉快的意思;二是看在进一步解释的过程中使用的同义词,如Man has known something about the planets Venus,Mars,and Jupiter with the help of spaceships. 此句中的Venus(金星)、Mars(火星)、Jupiter(木星)均为生词,但只要知道planets就可猜出这几个词都属于"行星"这一义域。
通过反义词猜词 ,一是看表转折关系的连词或副词,如but,while,however等;二是看与not搭配的或表示否定意义的词语,如:He is so homely,not at all as handsome as his brother.根据not at all...handsome我们不难推测出homely的意思,即不英俊、不漂亮的意思。
3.通过构词法猜词
根据前缀、后缀、复合、派生等构词知识判断生词词义。如:She is unlikely to have stolen the money. ( “un”含否定意义,故为“不太可能”之意。)
4.通过定义或释义关系来推测词义
例如:But sometimes,no rain falls for a long,long time. Then there is a dry period,or drought. 从drought所在句子的上文我们得知很久不下雨,于是便有一段干旱的时期,即drought,由此可见drought意思为"久旱","旱灾"。而a dry period和drought是同义语。这种同义或释义关系常由is,or,that is,in other words,be called或破折号等来表示。
5.通过句法功能来推测词义
例如:Bananas,oranges,pineapples,coconuts and some other kind of fruit grow in warm areas.假如pineapples和coconuts是生词,我们可以从这两个词在句中所处的位置来判断它们大致的意思。从句中不难看出pineapples,coconuts和bananas,oranges是同类关系,同属fruit类,因此它们是两样水果,准确地说,是菠萝和椰子。
6.通过描述猜词
描述即作者对该人或该物作出的外在相貌或内在特征的描写。例如:The penguin is a kind of sea bird living in the South Pole. It is fat and walks in a funny way. Although it cannot fly,it can swim in the icy water to catch the fish.从例句的描述中可以得知penguin是一种生活在南极的鸟类。后面更详尽地描述了该鸟类的生活习性。
7. 根据常识猜词
如:The door was so low that he hit his head on the lintel.(lintel “过梁”。)
Afraid of waking the baby up, she tiptoed out of the room.(tiptoed “踮着脚走,蹑手蹑脚”)
七选五
高考阅读理解信息匹配的7选5题型,主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。
从题型和内容我们可以看出 ,选项可分为:
a.主旨概括句(文章整体内容)
b.过渡性句子(文章结构)
c.注释性句子(上下文逻辑意义)三类。
其多余的两个干扰项也往往从这三方面进行设置,如主旨概括句或过于宽泛或以偏概全或偏离主题,过渡性句子不能反映文章的行文结构,注释性句子与上文脱节等。
高考英语阅读七选五题型要求考生从整体上把握文章的逻辑结构和内容上的联系,理解句子之间、段落之间的关系,对诸如连贯性、一致性等语段特征有较强的意识和熟练的把握,并具备运用语法知识分析理解长难句的能力。可以说,此题型是对语言能力和阅读理解能力的综合测试。
一、解题思路
1、理清句际间的关系
文章的内容是根据各层各段的大意有机地组合而成,各个层次,各个段落之间不管怎样错落有致,但它所表达的内容都是要围绕中心的,各句之间都有一定的语脉,从逻辑意义上来看,语段的句际关系可分为平列、顺序、层递、转折、总分、解释、因果等关系。
构成语段的各个句子之间有时可以包含一种以上的句际关系。
因此,理解阅读材料时一定要把握语脉,理清句际间的关系,进而理解语段或全文的内容。
2、找出句子之间的连接性的词语
文章的语句间的组合,除了从语句间的意义关系分析外,还可借助句子之间的连接性词语来把握,因为连接性词语能表明这个语段句与句之间、层与层之间的基本关系有:
承接关系(如 so, therefore, thus, hence, accordingly, consequently, as a result 等)
平列关系(如first, second, third…; firstly, secondly, thirdly…; first, next, then…; in the first place, in the second place…; for one thing, for another thing…;to begin with, to conclude 等)。如文中的选项 71,由 Second、Third 得知应选表示平列关系的句子 G.项。
转折关系(如 however, nevertheless, nonetheless, still, though, yet, in spite of, at any rate, in any case, whoever,whatever on the contrary, in contrast, by contrast, in comparison, by comparison, conversely, otherwise 等)。比如选项 75,与前句构成了转折关系,故应选 D 项答案。
层递关系(如 also, further, furthermore, likewise, similarly, moreover, in addition, what’s more, too, either, neither,not…but…, not only…but also 等)。如 72 选项,与前句组合为层递关系,故应选包含 also 的 E.项句子。
解释关系,如 73 选项应选 F.选项,与 74 选项平等的,是一组祈示句,而非陈述句,故应选 A.项而非 B项。
二、解题步骤
1、通读全文
在 阅读过程中,要注意文章的开始与结束段落,尤其是文章的首段及末段末句,因为“开门见山”与“结尾总结”的写作方式为常见的写作方式,首段的末句一般是是 全文的主题所在,说明本文将探讨哪些内容,并简要指出文章的写作思路,有时甚至会以提纲的形式进行呈现。首段的末句对于快速掌握文章的主题具有重要意义, 如果它是文章的主题句,就可以使读者迅速明确文章情节将如何展开,并对文章的写作主题有了整体的了解。如果末句不是主题句,则需要继续寻找。这时,可以考 虑文章的写作方式是否为“结尾总结”式,如两者均可排除,则需在文章中其他段落寻找主题句,但要注意,首段与末段的提示作用。
2、详读段落
在短时间内,找出每段写作内容的关键词。明确各段的主题句或主旨大意。
文章正文部分通常分为若干小段落。各段落会根据整体文章写作主题展开,对文章主体进行的不同方面的描述。找出各个小段落中的关键词,明确其描述内容,为整体试题的解决做好铺垫。阅读各个空的前后句,标记关键词
在阅读文章的开始部分、明确文章的基本话题以后,要阅读五个空各自的前后句,并将前后句中的解题线索,即关键词标记下来。关键词包括句中的核心名词或名词词组(如带有形容词的名词词组)、专有名词、时间数字、代词、连词等。
重点阅读各个问题附近的句子,圈定线索词,然后从选项中寻找相关的特征词,以确定答案。做题时可以采用代入排除法。如果一题做不出或拿不准,可先放过,继续往下读,先做容易的能做出的题,直到读完整篇文章。至此,文章的要点和主旨、各个段落之间的逻辑关系应基本清楚了。
3、定位选项
明确各备选选项的含义,抓住其关键词语,根据文章整体结构与具体内容,将选项填入文中,填写时尤为注意各选项中出现的句子衔接手段及句中的衔接标志词。
在定位选项时,要特别注意空格上下段的写作内容,以及空格上段尾句和下段首句的结构和意义。将所选项放入空白处,看看是否与上下文构成语义及逻辑上的直接关系,是否符合该处语境。能否承接前后的写作线索。使文章无论内容还是衔接上都能做到通顺。
一篇文章作为一个整体,是有其写作的线索与思路的,在选项定位中,要尤其注意文章的写作线索,文章的写作思路的连贯使文章的每个段落、每个句子甚至每个短语均融为一体。如果带入选项后,发现文章写作线索中断或是前后矛盾,应更换其它选项。
4、通读复检
将所选答案代入文中,再次通读全文,重点考查逻辑关系和关联结构。
在 完成选项定位后,应通读全文,检查文章内容是否完整,语义是否连贯合理、各段落内容是否紧扣主题,语篇结构是否通顺连贯、具有一致性、合乎逻辑,写作思路 是否清晰明了,格式以及用语是否恰当贴切,从而判断选择的答案是否正确。同时,我们还应注意对相近选项的对比分析,个别干扰项由于与某个正确选项的内容相 近具有很强的干扰性,这时就需要我们认真分析,仔细甄别,排除干扰,从而得出正确选项。
5、确定排除
研究多余选项,确定排除理由,最终确定答案。
尽管答案都已经确定,但是为了避免失误,对多余的选项进行进一步的研究,确定它们和文章的主题和前后句意没有关联性之后,才是最终的结果。
Ⅲ 英语阅读理解的题目及答案
Passage Fifteen (The Second Wave of Feminism)
The statistics I’ve cited and the living examples are all too familiar to you. But what may not be so familiar will be the increasing number of women who are looking actively for advancement of for a new job in your offices. This woman may be equipped with professional skills and perhaps valuable experience, She will not be content to be Executive Assistant to Mr. Seldom Seen of the Assistant Vice President’s Girl Friday, who is the only one who comes in on Saturday.
She is the symbol of what I call the Second Wave of Feminism. She is the modern woman who is determined to be.
Her forerunner was the radical feminist who interpreted her trapped position as a female as oppression by the master class of men. Men, she believed, had created a domestic, servile role for women in order that men could have the career and the opportunity to participate in making the great decisions of society. Thus the radical feminist held that women through history had been oppressed and dehumanized, mainly because man chose to exploit his wife and the mother of his children. Sometimes it was deliberate exploitation and sometimes it was the innocence of never looking beneath the pretensions of life.
The radical feminists found strength in banding together. Coming to recognize each other for the first time, they could explore their own identities, realize their own power, and view the male and his system as the common enemy. The first phases of feminism in the last five years often took on this militant, class-warfare tone. Betty Friedan, Gloria Steinem, Germaine Greer, and many others hammered home their ideas with a persistence that aroused and intrigued many of the brightest and most able women in the country. Consciousness-raising groups allowed women to explore both their identities and their dreams—and the two were often found in direct conflict.
What is the stereotyped role of American women? Marriage. A son. Two daughters. Breakfast. Ironing. Lunch. Bowling, maybe a garden club of for the very daring, non-credit courses in ceramics. Perhaps an occasional cocktail party. Dinner. Football or baseball on TV. Each day the same. Never any growth in expectations—unless it is growth because the husband has succeeded. The inevitable question: “Is that all there is to life?”
The rapid growth of many feminist organizations attests to the fact that these radical feminists had touched some vital nerves. The magazine “Ms.” was born in the year of the death of the magazine “Life.” But too often the consciousness-raising sessions became ends in themselves. Too often sexism reversed itself and man-hating was encouraged. Many had been with the male chauvinist.
It is not difficult, therefore, to detect a trend toward moderation. Consciousness-raising increasingly is regarded as a means to independence and fulfillment, rather than a ceremony of fulfillment itself. Genuine independence can be realized through competence, through finding a career, through the use of ecation. Remember that for many decades the ecation of women was not supposed to be useful.
1. What was the main idea of this passage?
[A]. The Second Wave of Feminist. [B]. Women’s Independent Spirits.
[C]. The Unity of Women. [D]. The Action of Union.
2. What was the author’s attitude toward the radical?
[A]. He supported it wholeheartedly. [B]. He opposed it strongly.
[C]. He disapproved to some extent. [D]. He ignored it completely.
3. What does the word “militant” mean?
[A]. Aggressive. [B]. Ambitions. [C]. Progressive. [D]. Independent.
4, What was the radical feminist’s view point about the male?
[A]. Women were exploited by the male.
[B]. Women were independent of the male.
[C]. Women’s lives were deprived by the male.
[D]. The male were their common enemy.
Vocabulary
1. trapped 被诱入圈套的,陷阱
2. servile 屈从的,奴隶的,奴性的
3. dehumanized 使失去人/个性的
4. pretension 要求,权利,借口
5. look beneath 看到下面
6. band together 紧密团结在一起
7. explore 探索,考察
8. phase 阶段,方面,形式
9. class-warfare 阶级斗争
10. hammer home 硬性灌输
hammer home an idea into sb. 硬向某人灌输某种观念
11. intrigue 使着迷,密谋,用诡计取得
12. stereotype 固定不变的,陈规旧习的
13. attest 证明,证实,表明
14. chauvinist 沙文主义者,男子至上主义这
15. moderation (政治,宗教上)稳健中庸,缓和
16. fulfillment 臻于完善,发挥潜在能力
17. sexism 性别歧视(常指其实妇女)
18. be independent of 独立于……之外,不受……控制/支配
难句译注
1. She will not be content to be Executive Assistant to Mr. Seldom Seen of the Assistant Vice President’s Girl Friday, who is the only one who comes in on Saturday.
这是作者杜撰的名字,含有讽刺内涵。Mr. Seldom Seen 很少见到的先生。说明公司很难见到他。那么做他的助手就是她替他干一切活。星期五姑娘。星期五是《鲁滨逊漂流记》中的一个人物,是鲁滨逊的仆人。这位星期六休假日来上班的姑娘,当然得干主人的一切活。
[参考译文] 她不会满意做“很少见”先生的助手,也不愿做助理副主席的星期五姑娘,那位姑娘是唯一的一个星期六来上班的人。
2. Men, she believed, had created a domestic, servile role for women in order that men could have the career and the opportunity to participate in making the great decisions of society.
[结构简析] she believed 形式上插入语,实际 Men 句是它的宾语从句。In order that 义:为的是。目的.状语。
[参考译文] 她认为男人为妇女创制了一个持家操劳的奴隶角色,为的是男人可以获得事业和机遇参与决定重大的社会抉择。
3. Thus the radical feminist held that women through history had been oppressed and dehumanized, mainly because man chose to exploit his wife and the mother of his children. Sometimes it was deliberate exploitation and sometimes it was the innocence of never looking beneath the pretensions of life.
[结构简析] 两句句子。前一句的宾语为主从句,后为并列句。
[参考译文]于是,激进女权主义者认为综观历史,妇女一直是被压迫被奴役,被非人化,主要原因就是因为男人就是想剥削他的妻子,孩子们的母亲。有时是有意的剥削;有时是由于没有透过生活的假象看到问题的实质,是无知所致。
4. Betty Friedan, Gloria Steinem, Germaine Greer, and many others hammered home their ideas with a persistence that aroused and intrigued many of the brightest and most able women in the country.
[参考译文] Betty Friedan, Gloria Steinem,Germaine Greer,以及其他许多激进女权主义者坚持不懈的强行灌输(推行)他们的思想,幻想并吸引了国内无数最聪容,最能干的妇女。
写作方法与文章大意
文章论述“争取女权运动的妇女”,也可以说是女权运动的第二次浪潮。作者从历史上的女权运动激进分子观点谈起:妇女为男人所奴役,剥削。因为男的想独揽决策社会的大权,到女子觉醒,认识自己和自己的力量,把男人视作她们共同的敌人。最后是目前向缓冲发展的趋势,也是作者观点。
答案祥解
1. A. 第二次女权运动的浪潮。在第一段,一般性描述之后(见难句译注1),作者画龙点睛的指明“她就是我所指的第二次女权运动浪潮的象征。她是决心要成为的现代妇女的代表。”以后的文章就是围绕女权运动而写的。见文章大意。
B. 妇女的独立精神。这只是女权运动中部分内容。 C. 妇女团结。第三段一开始就提到“激进女权主义者发现了紧密团结在一起的力量。”也是女权运动的部分内容。
D. 团结运动。
2. C. 有点不赞成。这在最后两段表现的最为明显:“许多女权运动组织迅速发展证明这些激进争取女权的人触到了某些活跃的神经。(非常活跃)。 Ms 杂志就在《生活》停刊那年诞生。可是唤起觉醒的会议常常成为这些活动的目的。性别歧视(歧视妇女)也常常颠倒过来并且提倡憎恨男人。许多人曾是男权至上主义者。”“因此,察觉向平和中的趋向发展并不难。提高觉悟的做法越来越被认为是独立与成就的方式,而不是庆贺成就本身的仪式。真正的独立是能够通过能力,通过寻找一份事业,通过应用教育加以实现。要记住,几十年来,妇女教育被认为是无用的。”如果是倒数第二段是作者对激进分子有点批评,不满的态度的表现,那么最后一段就是作者的观点:独立是靠塌实工作,提高妇女自身的能力来实现的。
A. 他全心全意的拥护。 B. 他强烈反对。不完全如此。 D. 他完全忽视不顾。
3. A. 好斗的。(斗争性强的)。第三段第三句:“在最近5年中女权运动首要方面常常具有这种好斗的阶级斗争调子。”
B. 野心的。 C. 进步的。 D. 独立的。
4. D. 男人是她们共同的敌人。第三段:“激进女权运动分子在紧密团结中找到了力量。第一次她们认识了自己,她们可以探索自我,意识到她们的力量,把男人及其制度视为她们共同的敌人。”
A. 妇女为男人们所剥削。这在第三段中讲到,见难句译注3。这是妇女观点中具体内容之一。也是为什么说男人及制度是她们共同敌人的原因之一。 B. 妇女不受男人支配。 C. 男人剥夺了女人生活。
Ⅳ 适合五年级的,带有练习题英语阅读理解小短文(15篇)
雅思小作文是写作中的部分,对于烤鸭来说也有着举足轻重的作用,在考前,小编给大家深度解析在小作文的各类题目,以便大家对此更加了解。
在雅思写作考中,部分小作文,虽然小作文的分值不高,但是烤鸭也应该要先去尽量完全它,为帮大了解它,小编深度解析小作文中的各种题目。
图表类题目
想要解这种题我们要先来了解下西方人的思维模式:西方人做事情往往是跟我们东方人不样,西方人往往是讲究数字的,即他们都会使用种统计数据,资料来源,实验,以及还有报告来突出实事求是的学术精神;他们会用客观的数据事实来支持你的个人观点。
所以上海环球雅思培训老师认为如果你要到西方去留学,那么用数据描述统计图表的能力几乎都是每门课的教授所要求学生掌握的,同时也是学生写论文时常常要掌握的能力之。所以,图表类的小作文已经占据到了小作文出题次数80%以上的比例。
流程图和地图题题目
流程图的原理是:描述事物工作原理以及具体的流程。主要的目的是针对理工科学生在论文中需要描述机械原理,工艺流程。但是由于目前到海外去读工科的学生并不多,所以流程图出题的概率相对来说并不高,年大概也就3-5次左右。
地图题的原理是:需要去描述某个地区或者图纸布局的变化。主要的目的是让学生学会方位的表达,尤其是针对那些将来要到海外去学城市规划,地产开发,以及还有园林布局等专业的学生。但是因为这些学生的数量相对来说也不多,所以地图题年的出题概率可能也不高,年大概也就那么3-4次左右。
Ⅳ 高考英语阅读理解题型及解题技巧
高考英语阅读理解题型及解题技巧如下:
1、题型分类:主旨大意题,答题技巧:阅读理解文章多是议论文和说明文,这两种文体的结构可归纳为:提出问题——论述问题——得出结论或者阐明观点。对于这类文章,抓主题句是快速掌握文章大意的主要方法。
2、细节理解题,答题技巧:可直接找到相关细节,但需经过计算方可找到答案。
3、推理判断题,答题技巧:推断题是考查大家透过文章表面的文字信息进行分析、综合、归纳等逻辑推理的能力。推理和判断必须以事实为依据,切莫主观臆断。
4、词义猜测题,答题技巧:通过因果关系猜词通过因果关系猜词。专业老师在线权威答疑 zy.offercoming.com
Ⅵ 英语阅读理解的解题技巧
英语阅读理解的解题技巧具体如下:
1、细节题解题技巧
细节题的命题方法很多,如可能是对某个细节用同义结构转换后进行考查、也可能是将文章中的几个细节(通常是四个)放在一起要求考生判断是非(选出正确的一项或选出错误的一项)或对几个细节进行排序等。解答这类试题时,一个常用的方法就是运用定位法,即根据题干或选项中的线索词从原文中找到相关的句子,与选项进行比较从而确定答案(此时要特别注意一些常见的同义转换)。
(1)、关键信息定位法。这个主要是细节题,如涉及到数字(日期、时间、价格等),就可以在文章中快速圈出数字,再找出目标数字及相对应的细节作息,还有人物姓名、地点名词等等,其他的还包括一些提示情节发展,或条纲性关键字眼,如First,
Next, Finally等等。
(2)、 同义定位法。英文中可以用Paraphrase表示。同义定位就是指问题所用的关键词和文中的不一致,但属于同义性质,同义转换其实是在关键间的基础上拐个弯。
2、推理题解题技巧
推断题定义:在理解原文字面意思的基础上,通过对语篇逻辑关系的分析和细节的暗示,做出一定的判断和推理,从而得到文章的深层意义及隐含意义的过程。
出现特征:在考题中经常出现的词有infer, imply, indicate, conclude, learn from, probably, most likely, prove /according to等。
3、主旨大意题解题技巧
(1)、 要在阅读原文基础上,仔细考虑选项是否与文章主题有密切联系;
(2) 、再看选项对文章的概括性或覆盖面如何;
(3)、 要注意题目是否过大或者过小;
(4) 、要避免下列三种错误:概括不够(多表现为部分代整体,导致范围过小)、过度概括(多表现为扩大范围)、以事实、细节代替抽象概括的大意。
(6)英语图表型阅读理解题扩展阅读
如何做好英语阅读理解
一、事实细节题
对于事实细节题,剖析一下不难看出,事实细节的内容不会单独出现,它总会与前前后后的段落内容相呼应。考生只要抓住整体大纲,看懂主题,利用内容间的因果关系,通过时间空间的关系转换,并对细节进行深入的剖析了理解,确定主题,将零碎的细节组成一个有机整体,就能深刻理解材料的内容,从而轻松解决问题。
二、词句理解题
词句理解题主要讲究的是理解题意,通过短文的词、短语或句子的理解来充分理解题意,,碰到不熟悉的词语要避过,先略读再通读,仔细推敲,尤其是对语境的理解要准确。
三、推理判断题
推理判断题最主要的就是注重文章结构的逻辑关系,抓住关键词,结合有关的生活和社会常识,理清文章的结构层次、文章内容和文章的中心思想,推断作者的写作意图和写作目的,进行推断。
四、归纳概括题
适合这类题型的阅读理解通常具体反映在文章的题目或一段短文的小标题上;很多文章从一开头就直接说出观点,表达中心思想。所以对于这类题型,一定要提示学生注意主题句和主题段,绝大多数的短文类似于语文的老三段,注意段与段之间的联系,注意隐藏的中心思想,准确了解文章结构,把握句与句之间的关系,注重逻辑关系,把握住文章的脉络即可。
五、图表理解题
图表题一般最简单,主要考察的就是学生的思维模式,注意逻辑关系,分析其中的细节,找出符合图示所要求的必要条件。
Ⅶ 四年级英语阅读理解及答案解析
四年级英语阅读理解及答案解析
阅读理解是考查学生综合运用语言能力的重点题型。阅读理解的题量大并且分值比例相当高,也是考生失分大户,下面我整理了中考图表的英语阅读理解题及答案解析,欢迎大家阅读练习!
第一篇:
Suppose you work in a big company and find English very important for your job. Now you are looking for a place where you can improve your English, especially your spoken English.
Here are some advertisements about English language training from newspapers. You may find the information you need.
Global English Center
◆General English in all four skills: listening, speaking, reading and writing
◆3-month (700yuan), 6-month(1,200yuan)and one-year(2,000yuan)
◆Choice of morning or evening classes, 3 hours per day, Mon.— Fri.
◆Experienced (有经验的) college English teachers
◆Close to city center and bus stops
Tel: 67605272
Add: 105Zhongshan Road, 100082
Modern Language School
◆Special course (课程) in English for business, travel, banking, hotel management.
◆Small classes(12-16 students)on Sat. & Sun. from 2:00-5:00p.m.
◆English teachers from Canada and USA
◆Language lab and computers supplied (提供)
◆3-month course: 1,050yuan; 6-month course: 1,850yuan
Write or phone: Modern Language School, 675Park Road, 100056 Tel: 67353019
The 21st Century English Training Center
◆We offer morning or afternoon classes, both of which last three months and a half at a cost of 800 yuan.
◆We also have a six-week TOEFL (托福) preparation class ring winter and summer holidays.
◆Entrance exams: June 1and Dec. 1
◆Only 15-minute walk from city center
Call 67801642 for more information.
The International House of English
◆Three /Six-month English courses for students at very low cost: 60yuan for 12hours per week; convenient(方便的)class hours: 9:00-12:00 a.m. and 2:00-5:00p.m.
◆A four-month evening program for developing speaking skills(same cost as day classes).
◆Best foreign teachers experienced in teaching English as a second foreign language.
◆Free sightseeing and social activities(活动).
◆Very close to the Central Park.
For further information call 67432308.
1.You work from 9:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. every day. You should choose _______.
A. Global English Center and the International House.
B. Global English Center and Modern Language School.
C. Modern Language School and the 21st Century.
D. The 21st Century and the International House.
2.The 21st Century is different from the other three schools in that _____.
A.its teaching quality is better B. it is nearest to the city center
C. its courses are more advanced D. it requires an entrance examination
3. If you take the evening program at the International House, you will pay about _____.
A. 60 yuan B. 240 yuan C. 720 yuan D. 1,000 yuan
4. You will probably prefer to go to the International House because it _____.
A. offers free sightseeing and social activities B. has a special course in spoken English
C. costs less than the other schools D. has foreign English teachers
第二篇:
NEWTON THEATER
OXFORD
Tel: 722863
Tickets $4
Monday, 8 January for two weeks
MY FAT FRIEND
Charles Lawrence’s popular comedy
Wednesday, 24 January to Saturday, 27 January
Shanghai Festival Ballet
Presents
SWAN LAKE
Monday, 29 January for one week
RUN and KILL
Tim Danny’s thrilling mystery
Performances: Mon. -----Fri. 7:30 Sat. 8:00
Tea and coffee served ring the interval
1.The phone number of the Newton Theater is ________.
A. Tel. 24-27 B. Tickets $4 C. Mon. 8 Jan D. 722863
2.The Newton Theater is in _________.
A. Danny B. Lawrence C. Oxford D. Shanghai
3.The Shanghai Festival Ballet(芭蕾舞)will perform (表演) ________.
A. four B. three C. six D. five
4._______ begins on Monday, January 29th.
A. Newton Theater B. My Fat Friend C. Swan Lake D. Run and Kill
5.Performances start at _______ on weekdays.
A. 8:00 B. 7:30 C. 5:00 D. 6:00
6.You can get _______ at the Newton Theater ring the interval (幕间休息).
A.bread and oranges B. water and cakesC. coffee and tea D. fish and chips
>>>>>>参考答案<<<<<<
第一篇:
这篇阅读材料涉及四所学校的招生广告,都是关于英语学习的。浏览后面的题目,根据其具体要求就能选择出适合于自己的`学校。
1.A 既然“每天从上午9:00工作至下午4:30,连周末都工作,那么只能选择晚上有课程的学校了。”,那么在这四所学校中只有Global English Center和The International House设有晚间课程。不难判断A为正确答案。
2.D.21世纪英语培训中心与众不同之处是需要进行Entrance exams (入学考试),这一点在其他三所学校的广告中均未谈及;而其它如“教学质量好”、“离市中心近”等,在另外三所学校的广告中也可以见到。因此D为正确答案。
3.D 广告中说“每周12小时60元”,那么一个月四周要近千元。故D为正确答案。
4.B “你也许喜欢去International House的原因”可以从广告前言和广告本身中得知。前言中说,“你现在正在找地方提高英语,特别是口语”,而The International House的广告中说“提供四个月的口语能力训练课程”,因此,只有a special course in spoken English才是最吸引你的,而不是“观光、社会活动或价格便宜”。另外,选项D与广告实际内容不符。故B为正确答案。
第二篇:
这是某剧院张贴的一则广告,文字简练,但包含的信息较多。从上至下,依次是:剧院名称(Newton Theater),剧院所处的城市名称(Oxford),剧院的电话号码和票价。下面是剧本名称及演出日程安排,最后介绍了上演时间(星期一至星期五是7:50开演,星期六是8点开演)。广告末端的那句话意思是“幕间休息时提供茶和咖啡”。
1.D 该小题所问的是剧院的电话号码。
2.C 本题选Newton剧院所在的城市。
3.A 从广告上看,上海芭蕾舞团的演出时间是从1月24日到27日,共四个晚上。故A为正确答案。
4.D 1月29日(星期一)上演的剧目是Run and Kill。
5.B 从广告上的Performances后面的内容推断,应指“演出时间”,也就是题干中的weekdays(工作日:从周一到周五)所指的时间,即7:30。
6.C 根据广告最后的“Tea and coffee served ring the interval”这句话的前三个词即能判断出来。
;Ⅷ 高考英语阅读专题训练
高考英语阅读专题训练
在日常学习和工作生活中,我们都可能会接触到试题,借助试题可以检测考试者对某方面知识或技能的掌握程度。一份好的试题都具备什么特点呢?以下是我收集整理的高考英语阅读专题训练,仅供参考,欢迎大家阅读。
高考英语阅读专题训练 篇1
Today I’ll be talking about the invention of the camera and photography. The camera is often thought to be a modern invention, but as early as 1727, a German physicist discovered that light darkens silver salt. Used as a camera, a big box was set up, and a small hole was cut in one side to let the light in; he made temporary pictures on the salt. Silver salt is still the base of the photographic film today. Then a French scientist made the first permanent (永久的`) picture by using a special piece of metal which was covered with silver salt. A photograph he made in 1826 still exists.
The painter De Gear improved the process (制作法) by covering the metal also with placing the common salt which we can eat. This was in 1839, the official date of beginning of photographs. But the problem was the printing of the photographs. And it wasn’t until other scientists developed the kind of photographic paper we now use that good prints were possible and photography became truly modern. In the 1870’s, Matthew Bradey was able to take his famous pictures in American Civil War. In the 20’s of this century, Georges Mann of the United States simplified film developing (冲洗), and Dr Edward Lane invented the so—called ‘Instant Camera’ which uses self—developing film. If we say photography came into existence in 1839, it follows that it took more than 100 years for the camera to reach its present condition of technical refinement(密度).
1. What discovery was the basis of photography?
A. Light darkens silver salt. B. Light darkens natural salt.
C. Light darkens silver. D. Light darkens self--developing film
2. How was the first permanent picture made?
A. By making use of special paper. B. By adding common salt to silver salt.
C. By giving a slight colour to the silver salt. D. By using a special piece of metal.
3. What does the speaker regard as the official date of beginning of photography?
A. 1727 B. 1826 C. 1839 D. 1870
4. According to the speaker why is Matthew Bradey remembered today?
A. He was a soldier. B. He took war photographs.
C. He painted portraits. D. He designed a portable camera.
5. What did Doctor Edward Lane invent?
A. A cheap process of developing film at home.
B. A new kind of film.
C. An automatic printer.
D. An ‘instant camera’ that develops its own film.
高考英语阅读专题训练 篇2
The fiddler crab (蟹) is a living clock. It indicates(=shows) the time of day by the colour of its skin, which is dark by day and pale by night. The crab’s changing colour follows a regular twenty—four hour plan that exactly matches the daily rhythm (节奏) of the sun.
Does the crab actually keep time, or does its skin simply answer to the sun’s rays, changing colour according to the amount of light strikes it? To find out, biologists kept crabs in a dark room for two months. Even without daylight, the crab’s skin colour continued to change exactly on time.
This characteristic (特性) probably developed graally in answer to the daily rising and setting of the sun, to help protect the crab from sunlight and enemies. After millions of years it has become completely regulated (受控制) inside the living body of the crab.
The biologists noticed that once each day the colour of the fiddler crab is especially dark, and that each day this happens fifty minutes later than on the day before. From this they discovered that each crab follows not only the rhythm of the sun but also that of the tides (潮水). The crab’s period of greatest darkening is exactly the time of low tide on the beach where it was cought!
1. The fiddler crab is like a clock because it changes colour ______.
A in a regular 24—hour rhythm B. in answer to the sun’s rays
C. at low tide D. every fifty minutes
2. The crab’s changing colour ______.
A. tells the crab what time it is B. protects the crab from the sunlight and enemies
C. keeps the crab warm D. is of no real use
3. When the fiddler crabs were kept in the dark , they ______.
A. did not change colour B. changed colour more quickly
C. changed colour more slowly D. changed colour on the same timetable
4. The crab’s colour—changing ability was probably developed ______.
A. in the process of evolution (进化) B. over millions of years
C. by the work of biologists D. both A and B
5. The best title for this selection would be ______.
A. The Sun and the Tides B. Discoveries in Biology
C. A scientific Study D. A Living Clock
高考英语阅读专题训练 篇3
Everyone knows what a needle is. Of course there are needles and needles, Needles for sewing machines, needles for injection(注射), you name it. But few people think of the wonder a needle works in the hands of those who practice acupuncture(针刺疗法).
During the past ten years of so, I have been suffering from terrible headache. It seems to be getting from bad to worse these days . Last night I got a sudden pain in my head. It was so terrible that I could hardly bear(忍受)it. Although I swallowed all kinds of pain-killers(止痛药), I didn’t feel any better, It seemed that there was nothing I could do but phone for a doctor.
One of our neighbours happened to be with us. He was not a doctor, but he timidly(胆怯地) offered his help, saying “Do you mind if I tried acupuncture on you? These needles may possibly do you some good.” I agreed. In a moment, he had taken out a few needles from his purse. Without a moment’s delay, he fixed a few needles into the skin on my head here and there, Before long, I felt thoroughly relieved(缓解疼痛).
Just then, the doctor sped through my house and said, “Where is our patient?”
“Sorry, Doctor, You are too late, It’s killed!” I answered in delight.
It’s miracle , isn’t it?
1. The underlined word name in the first paragraph means to
A. give a name to the needles B. name as many kinds of needle as you can think of
C. call the needles by the name of needles D. say the name of a needle
2. The underlined phrase from bad to worse in the second paragraph refers to the man’s
A. character B. life C. headache D. health
3. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A. the neighbour fixed needles on his own head
B. The neighbour is a kind-hearted person.
C. The man’s pain was killed before the doctor arrived
D. Soon after the acupuncture, the man was completely recovered.
4. The sentences” You are too late. It’s killed .” mean that
A. the pain was killed because the doctor came late
B. the man was killed because the doctor came too late
C. before the doctor came the man’s headache was already cured
D. it was too late and the man had gone way
5. The passage tells us that .
A. everyone knows that acupuncture is a miracle
B. the neighbour wanted to use acupuncture on every patient
C. the effect of acupuncture on the man was unbelievable
D. the patient did not believe in acupuncture
参考答案:
1A 2 D 3 C 4 B 5 D
1A 2 B 3 D 4 D 5 D
1B 2 C 3 A 4 C 5 C
拓展:高考英语的阅读题
The Guidance Department (教导处) at Burrville High School has a staff (职员) of eleven. Most of their work is done with the students. But the staff sees a lot of parents, too.
“Parent meetings form a clear monthly pattern,” says Mildred Foreman, Guidance Director. “This pattern stays much the same from year to year. The busy months are October, March and May.”
September starts rather slowly. Few parents come in, Most of these want to discuss the scheles (日程安排). October brings many behaviour (行为) problems. Some parents are called in. Others come by themselves. Things quiet down in November December is a quiet month. “It’s the holiday,” Ms Foreman says. “People want to come in, I know , but they decide to wait until after New Year’s Day.”
Report cards go home just before Christmas holidays. Bad marks bring parents in as school reopens. This happens again in March, another report card month. May is always the year’s busiest month. That’s when parents realize that their children might be held back (留级). They come in to see if anything can be done before things are decided in June.
1. “Most of their work is done with the students” means ______.
A. they have most of their work done by the students
B. most of their work is getting rid of their students
C. most of their work is dealing with the students
D. their work is mostly done together with the students
2. In the sentence “The staff sees a lot of parents too.” the word “see” can be replaced with “_____”.
A. notice B. understand C. arrange D. meet
3. From the diagram(图表), we know that the total of their meetings in April is ______ as many
as that in December.
A. twice B. a quarter C. half D. two-thirds
4. In March, each of the staff working in the Guidance Department has to interview (会见)
about ______ parents.
;Ⅸ 高中英语阅读理解解题技巧精选
一、多练习,多比较,熟悉文章设题手法
常有学生说文章看懂了,题目却做不对,这大致有两种原因:一是只理解了文章表面意思,未能深层理解;二是未能透彻理解题目。目前阅读理解题目可以粗分为两类:主旨题和考察整体理解水平的细节题。其中主旨题占半数以上。细节题学生也应注意其选择并非与文章完全对应,而经常换一种表达方式,或根据“弦外之音”考查学生对隐含细节的理解。对题目选项的设计,学生要注意它经常分为两类:本身意义成立的选项和本身意义不成立的选取项。前者包括答非所问、文不对题、超出范围等手法,后者包括偷换概念、张冠李戴、细节含糊等手法,所以学生要注意去除迷惑选项,确定答案。
二、重视文章标题,找准全文主题句,把握文章主旨
阅读文章的标题往往是全文的主题,它能给我们启发和想象,帮我们理解全文的内容和走向。所以审视标题有利于文章的理解,提高解拆大题的效率。主题句往往对全文起提示、启示、概括、归纳之作用,根据主题句既可以知道文章描述的是谁或什么,也可以知道作者希望读者了解主体方面的哪些内容。文章主题句一般出现在文章的开头或结尾。用归纳法写的文章主题句一般是文章的最后一句。作者一开始往往先陈述事实与细节描绘,最后一句从上文的细节描绘推出结论或建议,归纳要点与共性。用演绎法写的文章主题句一般是第一句,作者遵循从一般到个别的写作程序,在一开头就提出了全文的论点即主题,而在下面几节针对这一主题从不同的方面加以论述、论证,即从概述开始,随之加以细说。高考对阅读文章主旨题的考察侧重深层理解,目的在于考察学生对整篇文章主题或局部段落的概括能力,经常出现的题目类型有:What is the purpose of writing this assage?What is the best title for the text?What is the main idea of the passage?What is the article mainly about?对于这些题型,同学们要熟悉找答案的诀窍,及刚才所说的找主题的办法。
三、细读文章,注意文章细节理解
除了主旨题以外,细节理解题也是阅读理解题中的基础题,它主要考察学生对文中的具体事例、数字、情节、人物等的理解,经常出现排序题(按事情发展顺序排序)、图表题(按文章内容找出正确图形)、正误题(依据文章内容对所列的陈述进行正误判断)。如Which of the following statements is?对于这种题型同学们必须细读文章,对于文章的内容和细节做到胸有成竹,对事态的发生、发展有深入的了解,才能动手选择答案。同学们必须知道,作者提出了一个话题以后,必定会用很大的篇幅围绕这一主题展开细节,这些细节对于理解全文内容至关重要,同时也是归纳和概括文章中心思想的基础,因此不可忽视。但记住,无论细节题如何变化,立足点都应该是从文章中找出相应词语作为依据。
四、先看问题,再读文章,掌握正确的解题思路,提高阅读速度
《大纲》要求中学生阅读速度达到每分钟70到80个单词,而阅读理解做题参考时间限为35分钟,这把做题时间也算在内了,考生必须在十分有限的时间内领会文章主旨、理清文章脉络。所以要掌握正确的解题思路,即:看题目――阅读――解题――有选择地再阅读――再解题。先把文章所给问题浏览旅笑竖一遍,带着问题去阅读,这样那些表层理解的题目在初读时就可以迅速选定。然后对剩下的深层意思的题目再回原文去找依据。因为已读过一遍,去哪一段、哪几句找依据已心里有数,所以不必再从头至尾读一遍,而只需找与题目有关的依据。
五、理解文章结构,掌握作者意图
英语文章讲究主题段与主题句,段与段之间通常有过渡词语连接,承上启下,使文章行文连贯。有时文章还会在时间顺序、空间顺序或逻辑顺序推理上运用较高级的组篇手段。如果希望准确、深刻地理解文章升孙,必须对文章的结构有所了解,把握全篇的文脉及句内、句间和段落间的修辞手段或逻辑关系。每篇文章都有一个特定的写作目的,或是向读者传达某个信息,或是与阅读者讲授某个道理。而这些讯息通常并不是明确地表达出来,而是隐含在文章之中。作者往往在构思语篇之前总要预先设定读者知道什么、不知道什么,读者可能与自己共同拥有什么样的生活经验、思想见地和需求欲望等,然后设计一些隐藏在语篇深层的“潜台词”。因此,这类试题要求考生在理解文章内容的基础上,透过隐藏在语篇深层的逻辑线索去真正领悟作者的言外之意。
六、多读多背,扩大词汇量,掌握猜词技巧
根据考试大纲与说明,要求学生做阅读理解题时能以每篇6分钟的速度阅读并做完5篇词汇量共计约2500字,3%生词率的各种题材的文章。每篇文章至少有6个生词,学生普遍认为生词是主要障碍之一。由于当今阅读文章题裁广泛,题材多样,经常出现一词多义,甚至出现没有学过的词汇。许多学生感到生词特别集中,困扰很大,有的甚至烦躁得难以坚持阅读下去。要解决阅读中的生词问题,一要扩大英语词汇量,二要学习并掌握一些猜测生词词义的办法。
阅读理解的技巧无论有多合理,都必须在实践中才能得到掌握和完善,所以学生在平时的练习中如能运用所学的技巧多阅读、多磨练,能力必有提高。