七年级下英语第十二单元阅读理解
① 七年级英语下册十二单元71页2b课文汉语
我的姐姐两周前中学毕业了。作为一个特殊的礼物，我们的父母带我们去了印度。内上个容周末是有趣但是可怕。 我们在印度的一个小村庄宿营。首先，我们搭乘一辆长途公共汽车来到乡下的一个湖，在那里我们搭起帐篷，生活来取暖并上上面煮食物。在第一个晚上，我们就坐在月亮下，互相讲故事。但是我是如此疲倦，以至于我很早就睡着了。 第二天早上，我和我的姐姐大吃一惊。当我们向我们的帐篷外看时，我们看到一条蛇正在火堆附近睡觉，我是如此惊慌以至于不能动。我们呼喊我们 回答 的父母，以便让他们知道险情。我的爸爸开始在他们的帐篷内上下跳动。这样弄醒了蛇并且蛇移进湖附近的森林里，我的爸爸后来告诉我蛇没有耳朵，但能感觉到东西在移动，他还告诉我不要靠近蛇非常重要，对我来说，这是很有用的一次教训。(是不是这个)
② 2013年春七年级下册英语第十二单元A部分2d的解释
Paul: Hi, Lisa. How was your weekend?
保罗：嗨，丽莎。你周末过得怎么样？
Lisa: Great. Thanks.
丽莎：太好了。谢谢。
Paul: What did you do?
保罗：你做了什么？
Lisa: I worked as a guide at the Natural History Museum.
丽莎：我在自然历史博物馆当导游。
Paul: Really? How interesting!
保罗：真的吗？很有趣啊！
Lisa:
Yeah, it was fun. They have a butterfly house with over 200 kinds of
butterflies! I told the visitors about them and their living habits. Did
you have a good weekend?
丽莎：是啊，很有趣。他们有一个蝴蝶屋，里面有200多种蝴蝶！我告诉来访者关于他们和他们的生活习惯。你周末过得愉快吗？
Paul: Yeah, it was good, but I’m kind of tired now. I stayed up late to watch the soccer game.
保罗：是的，很好，但我现在有点累了。我熬夜看足球赛。
这部分内容主要考察的是一般过去时的知识点：
表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。在英语语法中，“时“指动作发生的时间，”态“指动作的样子和状态。
过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态。
过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。
过去主语所具备的能力和性格。
③ 七年级下册的英语第十二单元A部分的2d的翻译
Happiness is a common and novel thing. I understand happiness. It was a good and wonderful feeling
保罗：嗨，丽莎。你的周末过得怎么样？
Lisa: OK.
丽莎：好。
Paul: what did you do?
保罗：你做什么了？
Lisa: I'm a tour guide at the natural history museum.
丽莎：我在自然历史博物馆做导游。
Paul: really? How interesting!
保罗：真的吗？多么有趣呀！
Lisa: Yes, it's very interesting. They have a butterfly house, there are more than 200 kinds of butterflies! I told visitors about them and their living habits. Did you have a good weekend?
丽莎：是的，它很有趣。他们有一个蝴蝶的房子，有超过200种的蝴蝶！我告诉参观者对他们和他们的生活习惯。你有一个愉快的周末吗？
Paul: Yes, it's good, but I'm a little tired. I stayed up late to watch the football match.
保罗：是的，很好，但是我有点累了。我熬夜看足球比赛。
这部分主要考察的是一般现在时的知识点：
一般现在时结构：主语+谓语+其他(表动作)；主语+be+表语（形容词、名词充当表语）。当主语是第三人称单数时，动词变相应的第三人称单数形式。
如：
①Iamastudent.(主语+be动词+名词)
②Theyarehungry.（主语+be动词+形容词）
③Heisout.(主语+be动词+副词)
④Thatpenismine.(主语+be动词+代词)
⑤Iamfifteen.(主语+be动词+数词)
④ 七年级下册英语第12单元2b翻译
My sister finished high school two weeks ago.As a special gift ,our parents took us to India.Last weekend was interesting but scary.我们的姐姐两周前高中毕业，作为一个特殊的礼物，我们的父母带我们去了印度，上周既有趣又恐怖。
We went camping in a small village in India.First,we took a long bus ride to a lake in the countryside.我们在印度一个小山村里野营。首先，我们坐了很久的公汽到一个乡下的湖边。
There we put up our tents and made a fire to keep us warm and cook food on.我们在那里支起我们的帐篷，生了一堆火用来保暖和做饭。
On the first night,we just sat under the moon and told each other stories.在第一个晚上，我们只是做在月亮下互相讲故事。
But I was so tired that I went to sleep early.但是我是如此累以至于我早早地睡了。
The next morning,my sister and I got a terrible surprise.第二天早上，我的姐姐大吃一惊。
When we looked out of our tent,we saw a big snake sleeping near the fire.当我们朝帐篷外望去的时候，我们看到一条大蛇正在火堆旁边睡觉。
I was so scared that I couldn't move.We shouted to our parents to let them know about the danger.我是如此的害怕以至于我不能动弹了，我们朝父母大喊让他们知道危险。
My dad started to jump up and down in their tent .This woke the snake up and it moved into the forest near the lake.我的爸爸开始在帐篷里上下跳，这样做惊醒了蛇，它爬进了湖边的森林里去了。
My dad told me later that snakes don't have ears but can feel things moving.后来我的爸爸告诉我，蛇没有耳朵只能感觉到震动。
He also told me it was important not to go near a snake,This was a very useful lesson for me.他只告诉我博要靠近蛇是很重要的，这对于我来说是非常有用的教训。
(4)七年级下英语第十二单元阅读理解扩展阅读
翻译技巧：
1、首先是英文理解难，这是学习、使用英文的人的共同感觉，由于两国历史、文化、风俗习惯的不同，所以一句英文在英美人看来顺理成章，而在中国人看来却是颠颠倒倒、断断续续，极为别扭。
2、二是中文表达难，英译汉有时为了要找到一个合适的对等词汇，往往被弄得头昏眼花，好像在脑子里摸一个急于要开箱子的钥匙，却没有。
3、另外，英译汉时对掌握各种文化知识的要求很高，因为我们所翻译的文章，其内容可能涉及到极为广博的知识领域，而这些知识领域多半是我们不大熟悉的外国的事情，如果不具备相应的文化知识难免不出现一些翻译中的差错或笑话。
⑤ 七年级英语阅读理解题
人教版七年级英语阅读理解题
以下是我给大家准备的人教版七年级的'英语阅读理解题以及答案，有兴趣的朋友可以阅读练习一下哦!
第一篇：
Visitors to London often eat in restaurants . The owners and workers in them are all from other countries. The visitors say in these restaurants they don't feel they are in England. Most of English people eat at home as much as they can. Sometimes they themselves will think they are in another country when they are in restaurants. When an Englishman goes out of a restaurant, he may find that he doesn't understand why everything is written in French and Italian.
Most of English people think it is better to eat at home, because it is cheaper. They don't want to spend much money on food and they like cooking at home. They like fast food. But for Christmas, they will spend two or three weeks to get ready for it, because they want to have good food.
6. Visitors to London often eat in restaurants because_________.
A. they don't like the food at home B. their homes are not in London
C. it's cheaper D. restaurants are beautiful places
7. When English people eat in restaurants , they sometimes think __________.
A. they are in another country B. they are in the country
C. they are themselves D. they love their country
8. Some of English people don't know __________.
A. why everything comes from French and Italian
B. why people write everything in French and Italian
C. everything in restaurants
D. everyone in restaurants
9. English people eat at home because __________.
A. it is fast B. the food is expensive at home
C. it is sometimes very cheap D. the food is very cheap at home
10._________ English people will spend much time for Christmas .
A. In order to get more food B. In order to have much food
C. In order to get good food D. In order to have enough food
第二篇：
The world is not hungry , but it is thirsty . It seems strange that nearly 3/4 of the earth is covered with water while we say we are short of (短缺) water. Why? Because about 97% of water on the earth is sea water which we can't drink or use for watering plants directly (直接地) . Man can only drink and use the 3% - the water that comes from rivers and lakes. And we can't even use all of that, because some of it has been polluted (污染) .
Now more water is needed. The problem is: Can we avoid (避免) a serious water shortage later on? First, we should all learn how to save water. Secondly, we should find out the ways to reuse it . Scientists have always been making studies in the field. Today, in most large cities water is used only once and then runs to the sea or rivers . But it can be used again. Even if (即使) every large city reused its water, still there would not be enough. What could people turn to next?
The sea seems to have the best answer. There is a lot of water in the sea. All that needs to be done is to get the salt out of the sea water. This is expensive, but it's already used in many parts of the world. Scientists are trying to find a cheaper way of doing it. So you see, if we can find a way out, we'll be in no danger of drying up.
1 . The world is thirsty because ________.
A. 3/4 of the earth is covered with water
B. we have enough sea water to use directly
C. we haven't used all the water in rivers and lakes
D. about 97% of water on the earth can't be drunk or used for watering plants directly
2. Which of the following is true ?
A. 3% of water on the earth is in rivers and lakes.
B. 75% of water on the earth is the sea.
C. 97% of the earth is covered with water.
D. 3% of water on the earth is sea water.
3. From the passage we learn _________.
A. if every city reuses its water, we'll be in no danger of drying up
B. man can only drink and use about 25% of water on the earth
C. today in most large cities water is used only once
D. water can be used only once
4 . To avoid the serious water shortage , which of the following is the most important?
A. Save water and try to make good use of the water in rivers and lakes.
B. Don't pollute water and keep all rivers and lakes clean.
C. Make dirty water clean and then reuse it.
D. Try to find a cheaper way to get the salt out of the sea water.
5. The name of the passage would be ________
A. The Sea Water B. How to Save Water
C. The Thirsty World D. The Polluted Water
>>>>>>参考答案<<<<<<
第一篇：
6.B 游客由于家不在伦敦，只好到餐馆吃饭。
7.A 由于英国人不习惯在外吃饭，就餐者多为外国人，因此英国人误以为在外国。
8.B英国人搞不明白为什么餐馆里的东西用法语和意大利语来写。
9.D英国人在家吃饭，主要原因是便宜。
10.C为了在过圣诞节时能吃上丰盛的饭菜，英国人总要花上很长时间准备。
第二篇：
1.D 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.C
其中5.是主旨大意题。
5.文章第一段叙述世界上仅有3%的水能使用;第二段叙述人们需要淡水，想尽办法节约用水;第三段概述海水淡化的昂贵以及缺水的危险。本文着重解释为什么地球是个 thirsty world ，如何解决它的饥渴，故答案C最合题意。
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