医学英语文献阅读一译文
What happens inside the skull of a soccer player who repeatedly heads a soccer ball?一名足球运动员,他反复头一个足球的头骨内会发生什么事? That question motivated a challenging new study of the brains of experienced players that has caused discussion and debate among soccer players, and some anxiety among those of us with soccer-playing children.这个问题促使一个具有挑战性的新的研究已引起讨论和辩论,足球运动员的大脑有经验的球员,在我们这些踢足球的孩子有些不安。
For the study, researchers at the Albert Einstein College of Medicine in New York selected 34alts, men and women.在这项研究中,研究人员在纽约的阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦医学院的选择34alts,男人和女人。 All of the volunteers had played soccer since childhood and now competed year-round in alt soccer leagues.所有的志愿者从小踢足球和,现在竞争常年在成年足球联赛。 Each filled out a detailed questionnaire developed especially for this study to determine how many times they had headed a soccer ball in the previous year, aswell as whether they had experienced any known concussions (脑震荡) in the past.每个填写了一份详细的调查问卷,特别是对于这项研究,以确定多少次,他们曾率领一个足球在过去一年,以及他们是否有任何已知的脑震荡(脑震荡)在过去开发。
Then the players completed computerized tests of their memory and other learning skills and had their brains scanned, using a complicated new MRI technique which can find structural changes in the brain that can't be seen ring most scans.然后球员完成电脑化测验,他们的记忆力和学习技能,并扫描他们的大脑,使用复杂的新的核磁共振成像技术,它可以在大脑中的结构变化,不能被视为在大多数扫描。
According to the data they presented at a Radiological Society of North America meeting last month, the researchers found that the players who had headed the ball more than about 1,100 times in the previous 12 months showed significant loss of white matter in parts of their brains involved with memory, attention and the processing of visual information, compared with players who had headed the ball fewer times.根据他们提出在放射学会北美会议上个月的数据,研究人员发现的球员头球将球以上的约1100倍,在过去12个月内发现明显的损失在他们的大脑中的白质与记忆力,注意力和视觉信息的处理,与球员谁头球将球更少的时间相比,。
This pattern of white matter loss is "similar to those seen in traumatic (外伤的) brain injury",like that after a serious concussion, the researchers reported, even though only one of these players was reported to have ever experienced a concussion.这种模式的白质损失是“看到那些在创伤(外伤的)脑损伤”,这样的一个严重的脑震荡后,研究人员报告说,即使只有一个据报道,这些球员曾经经历过脑震荡。
The players who had headed the ball about 1,100 times or more in the past year were also generally worse at recalling lists of words read to them, forgetting or fumbling the words far more often than players who had headed the ball less.球员头球将球约1100倍或以上,在过去的一年也普遍在召回列表的话读给他们,忘记了或者摸索的话远远多于球员谁曾率领球少差。
❷ 翻译一篇英语阅读,谢谢
你会看到一个复新的医生在伦敦附近的制一所医院,如果你去那里。他很聪明,但他从不说话,没有去过一个医学院。他可以工作24小时,从不厌倦。他一米高,年代的脸像电视屏幕。他年代机器人博士。
医生问病人通常需要许多问题。忙碌的医生通常会问每个病人的几个问题,但是机器人能博士询问病人的病情一小时如果它是必要的。博士的帮助下机器人,人类的医生可以有很多的信息当他遇到他的病人。如何做这个博士的机器人吗?电脑告诉他要做什么。机器人可以做很多博士
❸ 英语翻译
李时珍于1578年生于湖北。他的父亲是一个穷医生。李时珍经常看见人们遭受病痛,所以他决定学习医学来帮助人们。
李时珍读了很多关于医药的书,并发现很多旧的医药书中充满了错误,于是,他希望自己可以写一本新的医药书。
❹ 医学英语翻译
1. If you have a backache, painkillers will take away the pain, but there's still something wrong somewhere that caused the backache in the first place.
如果你背部疼痛,使用止痛药虽然可以暂时止痛,但是引起背部疼痛的根因还是没有消除
2.If holistic medicine doesn't prescribe drugs, how does it treat illness?
如果全身治疗没有指出用何种药物,那它如何医治疾病呢?
3.A good diet, with losts of fresh food, not processed food with its preservatives and chemicals, is essential
(这句话中的with losts of fresh food打错了吧?应该是lots of吧?)
一个健康的饮食关键在于多吃新鲜的食物,而不是那些经过加工后,添加了防腐剂和其他化学成分的食品
4 The new drug is unlike other anti-AIDS medications, it attacks HIV before it has a chance to infect other cells
这种新药不像其他抗艾滋药物,它在艾滋病毒有机会感染其他正常细胞之前就开始攻击艾滋病毒
5 Researchers say T-20 also may offer a second chance to patients who are unable to deal with the bad effects of proteids inhabitors and other anti-AIDS drugs.(又发现有错误单词啦,不是proteids inhabitors ,是inbibitor哦)
研究员称,对于没有能力承受蛋白质抑制剂和其他抗艾滋药物副作用的病人, T-20 也可能对他们有新的帮助
6 Tuberculosis is a disease that kills as many as three million people each year
肺结核疾病每年致死人数多达300万人
7 Howerer, new versions of TB bacteria are resistent to antibiotic medicine commonly used to fight the disease
然而,新的TB细菌变种对于用在这种疾病上的常规抗生素产生了抗体
8 But today there is news of a development which may spell the end of the drill
但是,在今天看来还是新的发展成果,过不了多久可能就成为触手可得的常见东西
翻译好啦。手工翻译的, 其实 隐青青 翻译得很好,某些句子我也是参考了他的,互相学习了
❺ 医学英语文章翻译。通顺的,不要直接译,谢谢!!谢谢!!!
一个46岁精神科护士在诺丁山帮助照顾老人空余时间里阅读了大量关于益生菌控制医院抗药性病毒的成功案例。这些是真的么?
最近,由玛丽希克森博士率领一个研究小组,查林十字医院的营养部与哈默史密斯医院,在伦敦对审判进行报道出来。研究表明,如果在,一种叫Actimel益生菌酸奶饮料发现大量乳酸杆菌,很容易在病人的肠道里产生潜在的致命细菌。希克森博士的研究,是有说服力的证据,益生菌的的作用是有道理可循的。而且通常被认为是掠夺性细菌,很容易大部分英国的医院泛滥。病人开始拒绝使用有可取的,但是这种担心是不必要的,因为他们担心手术的伤口被感染。但是它不是真正的威胁,但没有这样的危险,人们不该无眠夜晚去想一个新的髋关节或膝关节关节。
虽然耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌是首要有害的梭菌,是一种潜在致命的肠病毒感染,但是是大量存在于卫生条件,病床卫生打扫不够,有肮脏的厕所和浴室清洁医院。抗药性梭菌引起频繁的严重腹泻,是对年轻和年老多病的人危险。
减少这种危险的最好办法就是更好的卫生条件。首先,医生看望病人前后都必须洗手时可取的。然而,玛丽和她的团队希克森显示,每天给予病人Actimel两次以上减少了抗生素引起腹泻的发病率。它能从根本上缩短住院时间,减少医疗保健费用和拯救生命,因为Actimel是液体药物,所以对吞咽困难的老年病人十分有效。 习惯吞咽药片的病人或那些不喜欢像甜饮料的病人也可以通过吃Multibionta益生菌片达到同样的效果。
由于不是读医的,有什么不妥,希望谅解
❻ 翻译 英语 医学类的文章
医学英语的翻译方法:1、分清句子结构类型.找出其中逻辑关系
医学英语句型以非人称句和被动句为主。
医学英语为显示其客观性多用非人称句,从而更加正式、筒练。比如:It is possible that the symptoms preceding the headache result from a transient decrease in blood supply to areas of the brain.
译成:头痛之前的症状有可能是由大脑部分区域供血瞬间减少所导致的。
2、理清句子语法关系
医学英语中长难句现象普遍,一个句子中常常含有若干个从句,关系复象。这就要求译者运用语法知识分清主干和各分句之间的关系。看这样一则例句:The joints,where the bones come together,allow the bones,powered by the muscles,a great variety and range of motion。
原译文:关节,骨头连接的地方,允许骨头,由肌肉牵引,产生各种活动。
分析:这里的译文看似将所有的内容都翻译出来了,可读者完全不明白这句话的真正含义。其实该句中,where引导了一个非限制性定语从句,主语是the joints,真正的谓语动词是aIlow,powered是过去分词做后置定语,a great variety and range of motion为宾语bones的补足语。
因此修改后的译文为:骨与骨相连的关节使骨头在肌肉的率引作用下产生各种活动。
3、尽星使用医学术语
医学文献面对的读者多为从事医学的工作人员,所以翻译出的医学文章要尽量符合医学专业的人用语习惯,尽量采用医学术语来表达意思。比如:
ln such cases,heart murmur is often present。
murmur本意为低语,低声;可是在医学中被翻译成心区杂音。所以这句话的意思应该是:在此病例中常出现杂音。
广东文华氏拥有深厚学术背景和丰富投稿经验的欧美母语编辑,为你提供符合国际期刊标准的全面润色或翻译。原汁原味的地道英语,让您的论文语言达到符合国际期刊的标准。
❼ 请医学英语高手帮我翻译一下,急用!!!
(1) cut the abdominal wall: The performer position is confirmed, surgeons routinely cleaning, shaving, disinfection, anesthesia, first of all to make a curved incision, followed by incision of the skin layer muscle, external oblique, intra-abdominal oblique, transverse abdominal muscle and fascia, blood vessels should avoid or do in case of a double ligation. Then cut the peritoneum, abdominal abdominal cutting tweezers pick up the cut to be a small mouth, and then patients will reach into his left middle finger or index finger break, under the guidance of the left hand cut in the peritoneum to the appropriate length of exposure to the rumen. (2) out of the uterus: peritoneal incision, the surgeon should re-arm disinfection and flushing with saline and then inserted into abdominal examination the uterus, the fetus and the surrounding organs, to identify whether the rupture and adhesions. Then assistant to the rumen to a forward shift, exposing the uterus. To cut out the outside of the pessary. Pulling the uterus moves to slow, according to a certain angle. Excessive force is easy to tear the uterus. Pulled out the uterus and the uterine incision should be blocked between the edge of large multi-sterile gauze to prevent fluid within the uterus into the abdominal cavity causing infection. (3) uterine incision: After determining the greater curvature of the uterine horns, uterine Fu away, across the board through the uterine wall. The uterine wall incision after ligation of the bleeding was sufficient, carefully cut near the separation membranes. Such as membrane tube water filling, then cut a small hole first release of water births. Put the water to select the appropriate tire location and direction. After the release of water to be part of the tire, and cut with scissors to extend on both sides of fetal membranes to the uterine incision margin flip side, fixed, so that the cutting edge of everted membranes to form a bio-Chong cloth, tires will not drain water outflows into the abdominal cavity, causing pollution. (4) Pull the fetus: fetal take to seize the fetus when the uterine incision along the hind tarsal or forelimb wrist by the Ministry of the direction and angle best suited to slowly pull out the fetus. Such as the incision is too small incision can be extended. Pull out the fetus, the assistant should not let it fixed retracted abdominal hysterectomy. Is proced by the fetus out of the nursing calf. (5) stripping afterbirth: principles of management is to peel all the peel should not be stripped off when the part will have been cut off, let the rest stay in the womb, to be discharged off on its own, but the incision near the edge of the fetal membranes on both sides must Peel cut off, or they impaired suture. (6), uterine suture: the suture before the uterus, the uterus should be evenly spreading powder to it. Uterine suture closure is usually carried out twice, the first full-thickness continuous suture, the second suture embedded serosal muscularis suture. To speed recovery, and uterine bleeding, and is concive to lochia discharge, in the uterine cavity before closure of vasopressin into the 5 to 10 units. (7) abdominal wall suture: suture the abdominal wall should be carefully cleaned before the abdominal cavity. Abdominal incision after finishing the first peritoneal suture, usually continuous catgut suture, peritoneal seam finished, you should through the incision into the peritoneal oil antibiotics to prevent infection and adhesion. Then layer by layer, continuous suture muscle. Finally noles suture the skin, slit the skin to the wound edge inversion, otherwise it will affect wound healing, the treatment extended.