七年级下册英语拓展阅读
Ⅰ 七年级英语课外扩展短句子
1. 七年级英语课外拓展阅读文章
My name is Jim. I have a big family. There are six people（人） in my family. My grandfather is a doctor. My grandmother is a nurse. They work in the same hospital. （同一家医院） My father and mother are teachers in No. 11 Middle School. My father teaches Chinese, but my mother is an English teacher. Kate is my sister. We are new students in No. 11 Middle School. My grandparents and parents like（喜欢）us and we like our family. We are very happy.
(B)
Schools in the USA
Schools in the USA are a little different （不同的） from schools in China. Usually, there is no school uniform （校服）. In many Chinese schools, students have school uniforms. Classes start（开始） at 8:30 each morning and the school day ends at 3:30 or 4 o'clock in the USA. And in China, classes usually start at 8:00 in the morning and the school day ends at 5:30 in the afternoon. Students have one hour for lunch and two 20-minute breaks（课间休息） each day in the USA. One break is in the morning, the other is in the afternoon. In China, students have two hours' break ring lunchtime and ten minutes' break for each class period. In the USA, students often go to the school cafeteria（餐厅） at lunchtime or at break. They buy snacks and drinks there. The most popular（受欢迎的） after-school activities（活动） are baseball, football and basketball.
2. 英语句子30句,适于七年级
Time past cannot be called back again. 光阴一去不复返。
All time is no time when it is past. 光阴一去不复返。 One today is worth two tomorrows. 一个今天胜似两个明天。
The morning sun never lasts a day. 好景不常；朝阳不能光照全日。 Pleasant hours fly past. 快乐时光去如飞。
Happiness takes no account of time. 欢娱不惜时光逝。 The day is short but the work is much. 工作多，光阴迫。
Never deter till tomorrow that which you can do today. 今日事须今日毕，切勿拖延到明天。 Have you somewhat to do tomorrow,do it today. 明天如有事，今天就去做。
To save time is to lengthen life. 节省时间就是延长生命。 Everything has its time and that time must be watched. 万物皆有时，时来不可失。
Work today,for you know not how much you may be hindered tomrrow. 今朝有事今朝做，明朝可能阻碍多。 Knowledge is power. 知识就是力量。
Wisdom is more to be envied than riches. 知识可羡，胜于财富。 Doubt is the key of knowledge. 怀疑是知识之钥。
If you want knowledge,you must toil for it. 若要求知识，须从勤苦得。 A little knowledge is a dangerous thing. 浅学误人。
It is good to learn at another man's cost. 前车可鉴。 Wisdom is to the mind what health is to the body. 知识之于精神，一如健康之于肉体。
Experience is the best teacher. 经验是最好的教师。 Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。
Experience without learning is better than learning without experience. 有经验而无学问，胜于有学问而无经验。 Seeing is believing. 百闻不如一见。
Business is the salt of life. 事业是生命之盐。 Business makes a man as well as tries him. 事业可以考验人，也可以造就人。
Never think yourself above business. 勿自视过高；不要眼高手低；永远不要认为自己是大 才小用。 Do business,but be not a slave to it. 要做事，但不要做事务的奴隶。
Everybody's business is nobody's business. 众人的事就是无人过问的事。 Work makes the workman. 勤工出巧匠。
Better master one than engage with ten. 会十事，不如精一事。 A work ill done must be twice done. 首次做不好，必须重新搞。
They who cannot do as they would,must do as they can. 不能如愿而行，也须尽力而为。 64.If you would have a thing well done,do it yourself. 想把事情来做好，就得亲自动手搞。
65.He that doth most at once doth least. 什么都想一次做完，结果一件也做不完；贪多嚼不 烂。 66.Do as most men do and men will speak well of thee. 照大多数人那样干，人们会把你称赞。
67.What may be done at any time will be done at no time. 在任何时候都可做的事情，总是在任何时候都不 做的事情。 68.Better late than never. 迟做总比不做好。
69.Whatever is worth doing at all is worth doing well. 凡是值得做的事，就值得做好。 70.The shortest answer is doing the thing. 最简短的回答就是一个“干”字。
71.Action is the proper fruit of knowledge. 行动是知识之佳果。 74.It is right to put everything in its proper use. 凡事都应用得其所。
75.Affairs that are done by e degrees are soon ended. 按部就班，事情很快就做完。 76.All work and no play makes Jack a ll boy. 只工作，不玩耍，聪明小孩也变傻。
77.Work bears witness who does well. 工作能证明谁做的好。 78.It is not work that kills,but worry. 工作不会伤身，伤身乃是忧虑。
79.He that will not work shall not eat. 不工作者不得食。 80.Business is business. 公事公办。
82.Put your shoulder to the wheel. 努力工作。 83.Never do things by halves. 做事不要半途而废。
84.In for a penny,in for a pound. 做事一开头，就要做到底；一不做，二不休。 85.Many hands make quick work. 人多干活快。
86.Many hands make light work. 众擎易举。 87.A bad workman quarrels with his tools. 技术拙劣的工人抱怨自己的工具。
90.Care and diligence bring luck. 谨慎和勤奋带来好运。 91.Diligence is the mother of good fortune. 勤勉是好运之母。
94.No root,no fruit. 无根就无果。 95.Idle people (folks) have the most labour (take the most pains). 懒人做工作，越懒越费力。
96.Sloth is the key of poverty. 惰能致贫。
3. 英语短句扩展长句例句
这个挺简单的。
比如，I got dressed。我穿好了衣服。
然后扩展句子就有：（today ）I got dressed (quickly)(and emerged into glorious sunshine.)
一般而言，英语短句扩展，可以加上时间词等状语、可加修饰形容词的副词如quickly，亦或是延长句子，说明你要去干某事。掌握了这个，你想加多少个词，扩展多长都行。
希望能帮到你。
4. 七年级,英语句子186个
这个可以直接网络
句子有的是
比如
Across the United Kingdom, cities have successfully redefined themselves and redesigned themselves, in the process reviving a healthy spirit of regionalism. One of the most dynamic and successful developers of new housing in Britain, for instance, is no long-established volume housebuilder, but a Manchester-based company - Urban Splash - which started off by investing in former instrial buildings in fringe north-western areas. By deploying good young architects and designers, running architecture competitions for its main sites, and being early to spot development potential in run-down areas, Urban Splash quickly became active right across England. A result of this is that the architects it nurtured in the early days, such as Liverpool's ShedKM and Birmingham's Glenn Howells, whose built work includes the Market Place Arts Centre in Armagh and the Timber Wharf apartments block in Manchester, are now also working on a national level, and for many other clients.
5. 七年级上册英语作文《My Day》 80词,别扩展课外的啊
My Day
Today is sunny. I get up early and read some English. Then I have breakfast and go to school.
In the morning we have four lessons, they're two Enlish lessons, one Chinese lesson and one history lesson. I like English best.
At noon we have lunch at school, we have rice and vegetables, but we don't like them very much.
In the afternoon we have two math lessons and one music lesson. Math is difficult, but I study hard. And we sing a beautiful song.
We finish school at a quarter to five. I play basketball with my friends on the playground. It's fun! Then I go home and do my homework, next I have dinner with my parents and watch TV. I go to bed at nine o'clock.
6. 七年级英语改写句子
① she likes (kandaroos)（就括号内部分提问）
答：【What does she like】
② can he speak english ? can he speak chinese？ （改为选择性疑问句）
答：【What language can he speak, English or Chinese？】
③ ann can (play chess) （就括号内部分提问）
答：【What can Ann do？】
④ tom and mike are sleeping in their dormintory（改为一般疑问句）
答：【Are Tom and Mike sleeping in their dormitory？】
⑤ i like to have some porridge and onions （改为否定句）
答：【I don't like to have any porridge or onions 】
Ⅱ 七年级英语下册阅读专项训练
一、阅读闹慎理液带敬解
（一）
A mother and her young son get into a bus in a small city and sit down. The bus conctor comes to them for their money. The mother says: "I want one ticket（票）to the zoo" and gives him one yuan. The conctor looks at the small boy for a few seconds and then says to him, "How old are you ,young man?" The mother begins to speak, but the conctor stops her, The boy says: "Im four at home, and two in the buses." At last the mother has to take fifty fen out of her pocket and gives it to the conctor.
1.Why does the conctor look at the small boy for a few seconds
A. She likes him
B. She thinks the boy need to buy a half-price ticket
C. She knows the small boy.
D. She saw the boy somewhere
2.Why does the conctor stop the mother and let the boy say?
A. The boy's words are interesting
B. The mother is a bad mother
C. The small boy can tell the truth
D. She loves the small boy
3.At last the mother
A. buys another ticket
B. buys a half-price ticket for the boy
C. says sorry to the conctor
D. gives one yuan to the conctor
4.What does the word "conctor"mean?
A.司机 B.售票员 C.乘客 D.警察
5.From the story we can see
A. every boy must buy a ticket in the bus
B. when a child is four, he must buy a ticket
C. sometimes a child is more honest（诚实）行培than his parents
D. woman are not good mothers
（二）
Come and see the India elephants and the new tigers from Amercia. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw（扔） things to you. The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you. The giraffes from Brazil are waiting to look down on you.
Tickets Open time
Grown-up:（成人）$2.00 9:00a.m-4:00p.m
Children :over 12 $1.00 Except（除）Friday
Under12 Free(免票) 10:00a.m-3:00p.m
Keep the zoo clean!
Don't touch , give good food or go near the animals!
1.How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage?
A. four B. five C. six D. seven
2.Now Mr Smith is in the zoo with his two sons,one is14 and the other is is 10.How much are the tickets together(总共)？
A．$4.00 B. $2.00 C. $3.00 D. $10.00
3.Which of the following is the visiting time?
A.8:30am Monday B.9:30am Friday
C.3:00[m Sunday D.5:00pm Tuesday
4.From the passage we can guess the animal "giraffe "must be very
A.fat B.long C.strong D.tall
5.Which of the following can we do in the zoo?
A. to give some food to the fish
B. to touch the monkey on the head
C. to throw things everywhere
D. to keep the zoo clean
（三）
Tom likes fish very much. He often buys some fish in the shop and takes it home. But when his wife sees the fish, she says to herself,"Good ! I can ask my friends to have lunch, and we can eat the fish. They like fish very much."
So when Tom comes home in the evening, the fish is not there and his wife always says,"Oh,your cat eats it"And she gives Tom some bread for his supper.Tom is very angry. He takes the cat and his wife to the shop near his house and weighs(称重)the cat. Then he turns to his wife and says,"My fish weigh one kilo（公斤）.This cat weighs one,too. My fish is here, you see, then where is my cat?"
1.( )eats the fish.
A. Mr Tom B. Mrs Tom C. The cat D. His fiends
2.What does Mrs Tom do with the fish?
A. She eats the fish before Tom comes back
B. She asks her friends to come to eat the fish with her
C. She puts the fish in the fridge（冰箱）and waits for her husband
D. She cooks the fish for Tom
3.Mr Tom weighs ( ) in the shop with his wife.
A. the fish B. the cat C. his wife D. his friend
4.How much fish does Tom often buy?
A. one kilo B. two kilo C. three kilo D. four kilo
5.Tom likes ( )very much.
A. cat B. his wife C. fish D. his friends
（四）
Many Americans like to have their holidays(期) in 1 countries. One day an American 2 comes to China. This is her first time (次数) to China and she wants to 3 some friends there. She meets a Chinese. This Chinese wants to talk 4 with the American. When he sees her, he comes up, says " 5 " to her, then he begins (开始) his first talk with someone 6 an English-speaking country.
"How old are you?" the Chinese 7 .
"I'm 8 . Please don't ask a lady (女士) about her 9 ."answers the woman.
The Chinese is surprised (感到惊奇). He doesn't know 10 . Can you help him?
1. A. an other B. the other C. other D. others
2. A. man B. boy C. woman D. child
3. A. make B. making C. do D. having
4. A. with English B. with Chinese C. in English D. in Chinese
5. A. OK B. hello C. sorry D. good-bye
6. A. in B. at C. of D. from
7. A. says B. tells C. talks D. speaks
8. A. sure B. worried C .glad D. sorry
9. A. supper B. age C. job (工作) D. family
10. A. how B. why C. what D. which
（五）
A crow （乌鸦）wants to drink, but he can't find water. He looks here and there. At last （最后），he cries （大叫）, "I can see a jar （罐子）and there is some water in it." He tries （试图） to get the water, but he can't. "How can I get the water?" he cries, "I can put my break （鸟嘴）quite close （靠近）to it." But still （仍然）he can not drink. "What can I do? I want to drink."
He looks here and there, then he picks up a small stone (石头) in his break and carries it to the jar of water and drops it into the jar. "Soon the water will be high in the jar, and I can drink," says the crow.
So he begins (开始) to do that until （直到）the water is high enough to drink.
1. What is the crow looking for?
A. A jar B. Water C. Food D. Meat
2. Why doesn't he drink right now（马上）？
A. He isn't very thirsty. B. No water in the jar.
C. He doesn't want to drink it. D. The water isn't high.
3. What's the English meaning （意思） for "drop"?
A. put… into… B. take…to… C. carry…to… D. put…on…
4. Why does he pick up the stone?
A. He is hungry. B. He wants to put them into the jar.
C. He wants to make his break strong. D. He is playing a game
5. Which title （题目）do you think is the best ()?
A. A Clever(聪明的) Crow B. A thirsty Crow
C. A Crow and A Jar of Water D. A Crow and Stones
（六）
One day the famous American scientist Albert Einstein(的美国科学家爱因斯坦) came across（碰到） an old friend of his in a street in New York.
"Mr Einstein" said the friend " It seems that you need to have a new overcoat. Look how worn-out it is ?"
"It does not matter," answered Albert Einstein, "Nobody knows me here in New York"
Several years later, they met in New York again. Einstein had became a world famous physicist（物理学家） then. But he still wore （wear过去式）the same old overcoat. Once more his friend tried to persuade（劝） him to buy a new one.
"There is no need now" said Einstein. "Everyone here knows me"
1. Where did Einstein meet his friend for the first time?
A. America B. China C. Japan D. New York
2. ---Why did his friend say "you need to have a new overcoat"?
---Because his overcoat was too( )
A. new B. long C. short D. old
3.----Why did Einstein say " Nobody knows me here in New York"?
----Because at that time he was not ( )
A. happy B. boring C. satisfied D. famous
4.After ( ), Einstein and his friend met again.
A. three days B. some months
C．several hours D.several years
5.From this article we can find Einstein is a ( )person.
A. rich B. poor C. famous D. simple
（七）
Tom likes fish very much. He often buys some fish in the shop and takes it home. But when his wife sees the fish, she says to herself, "Good ! I can ask my friends to have lunch, and we can eat the fish. They like fish very much."
So when Tom comes home in the evening, the fish is not there and his wife always says, "Oh,your cat eats it " And she gives Tom some bread for his supper.. Tom is very angry. He takes the cat and his wife to the shop near his house and weighs(称重) the cat. Then he turns to his wife and says, "My fish weigh one kilo（公斤）. This cat weighs one, too. My fish is here, you see, then where is my cat?"
1.( )eats the fish.
A. Mr Tom B. Mrs Tom C. The cat D. His fiends
2,What does Mrs Tom do with the fish?
A. She eats the fish before Tom comes back
B. She asks her friends to come to eat the fish with her
C. She puts the fish in the fridge（冰箱）and waits for her husband
D. She cooks the fish for Tom
3.Mr Tom weighs ( ) in the shop with his wife.
A. the fish B. the cat C. his wife D. his friend
4.How much fish does Tom often buy?
A. one kilo B. two kilo C. three kilo D. four kilo
5.Tom likes ( )very much.
A. cat B. his wife C. fish D. his friends
（八）
Tom is a lovely boy. He likes playing football very much. He often comes back between 4p.m and 5p.m.One day he comes back late. His mother says " you come back home late today, Tom".
"Yes, we have a new teacher,. He is a math teacher, " Tom answers.
"How is he?" His mother asks
"I don't know, I think I can't believe him"
"How is that "his mother says.
"One moment he says two and three is five and the next moment he says one and four is five" Tom answers
1.Tom comes home( ) today.
A. at 4p.m B. At 4:30 p.m C. At 5p.m D. after 5p.m
2.Tom comes home late because( )
A. he plays football B. he plays baskedball
C. he studies math D. we don't know
3.The sentence "How is that "means( )
A. How can you say that B.Your teacher is right
C.Tell me more about that D.How do you feel
4.Who is right?
A. Tom B.Teacher C. None Dmother
5.Which of the following sentence is right?
A. The teacher is wrong B. Tom is right
C. Tom is wrong D. Tom't mother is wrong
（九）
Mr Jones and Mr Brown work in the same office (办公室).One day Mr Jones says to Mr Brown , "I will have a small party at our house on Monday evening . Would you and your wife like to come ?"
Mr Brown says , "Thank you very much . I'd love to , but let me ask my wife first . " So Mr Brown goes to the other room and telephones his wife . Then he comes back and looks very worried .
"What's the matter?" asks Mr Jones . "Is you wife there at home ?"
"No," answers Mr Brown . "She isn't there . My small son answers the telephone . I say to him , 'Is your mother there , David ?' and he answers 'No , she isn't in the house .''Where is she ?' I ask , 'She is somewhere outside(在外面) .' 'What's she doing ?''She is looking for me .'"
1．There is a party at Mr Jones's house on Monday evening .
2．Mr Jones asks Mr Brown and his wife to go to the party .
3．The telephone is in Mr Brown's office.
4．Mr Brown speaks to Mrs Brown on the telephone .
5．Mrs Brown is looking for her son .
(十)
One Sunday morning Mr Green and his child , Bill ,are in a big shop . Mr Green wants to buy a new blouse for Mrs Green . Bill likes oranges , so his father buys two kilos(公斤)of oranges for him , too . Bill wants to buy some picture-books and colour pencils , too . There are many people in the shop . They are men and women , old and young . They all want to buy something there .
6．Mr Green goes to the shop with _____.
A．Mrs green B．his son C．his daughter D．his father
7．Mr Green wants to buy a new blouse for _____.
A．Bill's mother B．Bill C．his friend D．other people
8．Bill likes _____.
A．all the things B．the new blouse C．oranges D．orange
9．Bill wants to buy _____.
A．some picture-books B．some colour pencils
C．clothes in the shop D．A and B
10．The shop is _____.
A．empty B．close C．full of children D．full of people
二、完形填空
（A）
I am a middle-school student. Now let ___1___ tell you something ___2___ our classroom. It's very ___3___. There are two maps ___4___ the back wall. ___5___ is a map of China. ___6___ is a map of the world (世界).
There are ___7___ desks and chairs in our classroom. There is a big desk ___8___ the teacher in the front of it. We ___9___ four classes in the ___10___ and two in the afternoon.
1. a. I b. my c. me d. we
2. a. about b. in c. on d. at
3. a. small b. big c. bigger d. biggest
4. a. in b. on c. under d. over
5. a. It b. It's c. One d. one
6. a. Other b. Others c. Another d. The other
7. a. fourty b. forty c. forteen d. fourteenth
8. a. for b. of c. to d. about
9. a. there is b. there are c. has d. have
10. a. moning b. mourning c. mornin d. moring
（B）
The students of Class 3 are ___11___ going to have any classes next week. They're going to ___12___ the farmers ___13___ their work on the farm. They're going to ___14___ apples. Many students think it's ___15___ better than having classes. They're going to get up ___16___ next Monday morning. They're going to meet outside the school gate at 7:30. The farm is ___17___ near. They're going there ___18___ bus. They're going to ___19___ on their old clothes. They're going to work ___20___.
11. a. no b. not c. having d. always
12. a. do b. help c. make d. give
13. a. doing b. with c. to make d. to doing
14. a. having b. picking c. pick d. have
15. a. more b. much c. many d. little
16. a. later b. earlier c. early d. late
17. a. not b. quite c. very d. no
18. a. take b. take a c. by d. on
19. a. wear b. take c. put d. have
20. a. hard b. a little c. heavy d. hardly
Ⅲ 七年级下英语阅读题
七年级下英语阅读题
初中英语的学习注重的`是同学们平时的日积月累，点点滴滴的知识输入才能造就坚实的英语功底，下面是我整理的七年级下册的英语阅读题，欢迎大家阅读练习!
第一篇：
Jimmy is a little boy. He likes chocolate very much. But his mother doesn’t let him eat much because it’s bad for his teeth. This Sunday is Jimmy’s the fifth birthday. His parents want to have a birthday party. They ask Jimmy’s grandpa to come to the party. His grandpa comes the day before Jimmy’s birthday. At night, mother tells Jimmy,“If you tell the God (上帝) what you want ,you will get it .”So Jimmy cries ,“I want a box of chocolate !”His mother says ,“Don’t say it so loudly. The God can hear you.” Jimmy smiles and says,“But grandpa can’t .”
( ) 1.Jimmy like . A.bananas B.chocolate C.candy D.cake
( ) 2.Jimmy is . A.four B.five C.six D.seven
( ) 3. comes to Jimmy’s party .
A.Jimmy’s friend B.Jimmy’s teacher C.Jimmy’s grandpa D.Jimmy’s grandma
( ) 4.Why does Jimmy cry loudly ?
A.He thinks God can hear. B.He loves his mother very much .
C.He wants to let his grandpa hear it. D.He can’t say it in low voice.
( ) 5.Which one is true ?
A.Jimmy goes to school every day.
B.Jimmy’s mother doesn’t love him, because she doesn’t let him eat chocolate.
C.Jimmy’s grandpa does not come to his birthday party.
D.The God can not hear Jimmy voice.
第二篇：
Today there are policemen everywhere, but in 1700, London had no policemen at all. A few old men used to protect the city streets at night and they were not paid.
About 300 years ago, London was starting to get bigger and more and more people began to live there. The city was very dirty and many people were poor. There were so many thieves who stole money in the streets that people stayed in their homes as much as possible.
In 1750,Henry Fielding started to pay a group of people to stop thieves. They were like policemen and were called “Bow Street Runners” because they worked near Bow Street.
Fifty years later, there were 120 “Bow Street Runners”, but London had become very big and needed more policemen. So in 1829 , the first Metropolitan(or London)Police Force was started with 3,000 officers. Most of the men worked on foot, but a few rode horses. Until 1920 all the police in London were men.
Today, London police are quite well paid and for the few police officers who still ride horses, the pay is even better than for the others.
( )1.In 1700, the men who protected the streets were paid .
A. a few B. nothing C. a little D. a lot
( )2.About 300 years ago, many people .
A. wanted to leave London B. had big houses in London
C. became policemen D. came to live in London
( )3.People didn’t leave their houses because .
A. they had no money B. they were afraid of losing money
C. the city was not clean D. they liked homes
( )4.The “Bow Street Runners” .
A. stopped people stealing B. stole money
C. paid people to steal D. stopped people riding horses
( )5.Today, police officers who ride horses are paid .
A. the same as their workmates B. more than their workmates
C. half as much as their workmates D. less than their workmates
第三篇：
Hello. I’m Meg. I’m 12 years old. I have a brother and a sister. My brother is 9 and my sister is only 4 years old. I like hamburgers and salad. My brother likes tomatoes and my sister likes ice cream. We have a small sports collection. We all like tennis. Today is my mother’s birthday. Today is January 21st. There’s a big birthday cake on the table. How much is it? Do you know? It’s 7 dollars. Come to my mother’s birthday party and have some cake.
根据短文选择最佳答案。
1. How old is Meg’s brother? A. 12. B. 4. C. 9.
2. What does Meg like? A. Salad. B. Tomatoes. C. Ice cream.
3. Does Meg’s sister like tennis? A. Yes, they do. B. Yes, she does. C. Yes, he does.
4. When is her mother’s birthday? A. January 21st. B. January 31st. C. February 21st.
5. How much is the cake? A. $12. B. $9. C. $7.
6. Where is the birthday cake? A. On the TV. B. On the table. C. On the sofa.
;Ⅳ 七年级英语课外拓展阅读文章
My name is Jim. I have a big family. There are six people（人） in my family. My grandfather is a doctor. My grandmother is a nurse. They work in the same hospital. （同一家医院） My father and mother are teachers in No. 11 Middle School. My father teaches Chinese, but my mother is an English teacher. Kate is my sister. We are new students in No. 11 Middle School. My grandparents and parents like（喜欢）us and we like our family. We are very happy.
(B)
Schools in the USA
Schools in the USA are a little different (不同的) from schools in China. Usually, there is no school uniform (校服). In many Chinese schools, students have school uniforms. Classes start(开始) at 8:30 each morning and the school day ends at 3:30 or 4 o’clock in the USA. And in China, classes usually start at 8:00 in the morning and the school day ends at 5:30 in the afternoon. Students have one hour for lunch and two 20-minute breaks(课间休息) each day in the USA. One break is in the morning, the other is in the afternoon. In China, students have two hours’ break ring lunchtime and ten minutes’ break for each class period. In the USA, students often go to the school cafeteria(餐厅) at lunchtime or at break. They buy snacks and drinks there. The most popular(受欢迎的) after-school activities(活动) are baseball, football and basketball.
Ⅳ 七年级下册英语知识点总结
英语作为必学科目之一，该如何学好英语一直是同学们所思考的问题，有什么方法呢。以下是由我为大家整理的“七年级下册英语知识点总结”，仅供参考，欢迎大家阅读。
七年级下册英语知识点总结
一. 动词be(is,am,are)的用法
我(I)用am, 你(you)用are，is跟着他(he)、她(she)、它(it)。单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。变否定，更容易，be后not加上去。变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。还有一条须注意，句首大写莫忘记。
二. this，that和it用法
(1)this和that是指示代词，it是人称代词。
(2)距离说话人近的人或物用this, 距察核离说话人远的人或物用that。如：
This is a flower. 这是一朵花。(近处)
That is a tree. 那是一棵树。(远处)
(3)放在一起的两样东西，先说this, 后说that。如：
This is a pen. That is a pencil. 这是一支钢笔。那是一支铅笔。
(4)向别人介绍某人时说This is…, 不说That is…。如：
This is Helen. Helen, this is Tom. 这是海伦。海伦，这是汤姆。
(5)This is 不能缩写, 而That is可以缩写。如：
This is a bike. That’s a car. 这是一辆自行车。那是一辆轿车。
(6)打电话时，介绍自己用this, 询问对方用that。如：
—Hello! Is that Miss Green? 喂，是格林小姐吗?
—Yes, this is. Who’s that? 是的，我是，你是谁?
注意：虽然汉语中使用“我”和“你”，但英语中打电话时绝不可以说：I am…, Are you…?/Who are you?
(7)在回答this或that作主语的疑问句时, 要用it代替this或that。如：
①—Is this a notebook? 这是笔记本吗?
—Yes, it is. 是的，它是。
②—What’s that? 那是什么?
—It’s a kite. 是只风筝。
三. these和those用法
this, that, these和those是指示代词，these是this的复数形式，指时间、距离较近的或下面要提到的人或事;those是that的复数形式，指时间、距离较远或前面已经提到过的人或事物。
①This is my bed. That is Lily’s bed. 这是我的床。那是莉莉的床。
②These pictures are good. 那些画很好。
③ Are those apple trees? 那些是苹果树吗?
在回答主语是these或those的疑问句时，通常用they代替these或those以避免重复。如：
④Are these/those your apples? 这些(那些)是你的苹果吗?
Yes, they are. 是的，他们是。
四. 不定冠词a和an
a和an都是不定冠词，表示一(个，支，本，块……)的意思，但不强调数量概念，而是强调类别，用来限定名词。a用在辅音音素旁没让开头的单数名词前，如：a pencil(一支铅笔运局)，a book(一本书);an用在元音音素开头的名词前，如an eraser(一块橡皮)。如果名词前有修饰语，用a还是用an，则以该修饰语的第一音素决定用a还是用an。如：
a clock 一座钟
an old clock 一座旧钟
a book 一本书
an English book 一本英语书
a nice apple 一个可爱的苹果
an apple 一个苹果
五. There be句型
(1)There be句型主要用以表达“某处(某时)有某人(某物)。”其基本结构为“There be+某物(某人)+某地(某时)”其中there是引导词，没有词义;主语是be后面的名词， be是谓语动词，在一般现在时中be只用is和are两种形式。
下面这首歌诀可帮你巧记there be句型结构：
There be放句首，主语跟在后。地、时放句末，强调置前头。如：
There is a book on the desk.
有时为了强调地点，也可把介词短语放在句首。如：
On the desk there is a book.
(2)There be句型中的be动词如何确定呢?请先看看下面这首歌诀：
Be动词，有三个，am，is还有are。“There be”真特别，不留am只留俩，那就是is还有are。
要用is还是are，须看其后的名词是单数还是复数。若是单数或不可数名词用is，否则就用are。如：
①There is a tree behind the house.
②There is some water(水)in the bottle(瓶子).
③There are some pears in the box.
(3)注意：如果“be”后的主语是由and连接的两个或两个以上的名词，那么be的形式要遵循“远亲不如近邻”的原则。也就是说，“be”的形式是由与它最近的那个名词来确定的。若那个名词是单数或不可数名词要用is，是复数就用are。如：
①There is a book and some pens on the floor.
②There are some pens and a book on the floor.
拓展阅读：学好英语的方法
把掌握音标作为学习英语的第一项任务
许多人的不标准口音，都是学习初期忽视音标、缺乏练习造成的，但对零基础的同学们来说，这正是一个开好头的绝佳机会。
但拥有标准的发音会大大增强他们的自信感和成就感，同时，掌握音标也意味着领悟一种更便捷的单词拼写方式，而不再依赖于死记硬背。
借助基础教材，记忆一些简单的单词和句子
在背单词的过程中，初学者往往会有两个误区：一是单词纯靠背诵记忆，二是词汇量越多越好。前者可以利用音标进行记忆，而后者的误区在于你会背的单词≠你会用的单词。
实际上零基础的同学，应该避免一上来就刻意去背单词、背课文，而是先掌握最基础、最常见的单词和简单句子。
许多复杂的单词是由基础词汇复合而成，复杂句也是由简单句组成的，因此，深度掌握核心词汇和句型，有利于后期词汇量的叠加和对语法的理解。
Ⅵ 球七年级下册英语的完形填空和阅读理解各三十篇，附上答案，谢谢谢、
A crow （乌鸦）wants to drink, but he can’t find water. He looks here and there. At last （最后），he cries （大叫）, “I can see a jar （罐子）and there is some water in it.” He tries （试图） to get the water, but he can’t. “How can I get the water?” he cries, “I can put my break （鸟嘴）quite close （靠近）to it.” But still （仍然）he can not
drink. “What can I do? I want to drink.”
He looks here and there, then he picks up a small stone (石头)in his break and carries it to the jar of water and drops it into the jar. “Soon the water will be high in the jar, and I can drink,” says the crow.
So he begins (开始) to do that until （直到）the water is high enough to drink.
1. What is the crow looking for?
A. A jar B. Water C. Food D. Meat
2. Why doesn’t he drink right now（马上）？
A. He isn’t very thirsty. B. No water in the jar.
C. He doesn’t want to drink it. D. The water isn’t high.
3. What’s the English meaning （意思） for “drop”?
A. put… into… B. take…to… C. carry…to… D. put…on…
4. Why does he pick up the stone?
A. He is hungry. B. He wants to put them into the jar.
C. He wants to make his break strong. D. He is playing a game
5. Which title （题目）do you think is the best (最好)?
A. A Clever(聪明的) Crow B. A thirsty Crow
C. A Crow and A Jar of Water D. A Crow and Stones
（六）
One day the famous American scientist Albert Einstein(著名的美国科学家爱因斯坦) came across（碰到） an old friend of his in a street in New York.
“Mr Einstein” said the friend “ It seems that you need to have a new overcoat. Look how worn-out it is ?”
“It does not matter,” answered Albert Einstein, “Nobody knows me here in New York”
Several years later, they met in New York again. Einstein had became a world famous physicist（物理学家） then. But he still wore （wear过去式）the same old overcoat. Once more his friend tried to persuade（劝） him to buy a new one.
“There is no need now” said Einstein. “Everyone here knows me”
1. Where did Einstein meet his friend for the first time?
A.America B.China C. Japan D. New York
2. ---Why did his friend say “you need to have a new overcoat”?
---Because his overcoat was too( )
A.new B.long C.short D.old
3.----Why did Einstein say “ Nobody knows me here in New York”?
----Because at that time he was not ( )
A.happy B.boring C.satisfied D.famous
4.After ( ), Einstein and his friend met again.
A.three days B.some months C.several hours D.several years
5.From this article we can find Einstein is a ( )person.
A.rich B.poor C.famous D.simple
（七）
Tom likes fish very much. He often buys some fish in the shop and takes it home. But when his wife sees the fish, she says to herself, “Good ! I can ask my friends to have lunch, and we can eat the fish. They like fish very much.”
So when Tom comes home in the evening, the fish is not there and his wife always says, “Oh,your cat eats it ” And she gives Tom some bread for his supper.. Tom is very angry. He takes the cat and his wife to the shop near his house and weighs(称重) the cat. Then he turns to his wife and says, “My fish weigh one kilo（公斤）. This cat weighs one, too. My fish is here, you see, then where is my cat?”
1.( )eats the fish.
A.Mr Tom B.Mrs Tom C.The cat D.His fiends
2,What does Mrs Tom do with the fish?
A.She eats the fish before Tom comes back
B.She asks her friends to come to eat the fish with her
C.She puts the fish in the fridge（冰箱）and waits for her husband
D.She cooks the fish for Tom
3.Mr Tom weighs ( ) in the shop with his wife.
A.the fish B.the cat C.his wife D.his friend
4.How much fish does Tom often buy?
A.one kilo B.two kilo C.three kilo D.four kilo
5.Tom likes ( )very much.
A.cat B.his wife C.fish D.his friends
（八）
Tom is a lovely boy. He likes playing football very much. He often comes back between 4p.m and 5p.m.One day he comes back late. His mother says “ you come back home late today, Tom”.
“Yes, we have a new teacher,. He is a math teacher, ” Tom answers.
“How is he?” His mother asks
“I don’t know, I think I can’t believe him”
“How is that ”his mother says.
“One moment he says two and three is five and the next moment he says one and four is five” Tom answers
1.Tom comes home( ) today.
A.at 4p.m B.At 4:30 p.m C.At 5p.m D.after 5p.m
2.Tom comes home late because( )
A. he plays football B.he plays baskedball
C.he studies math D.we don’t know
3.The sentence “How is that ”means( )
A.How can you say that B.Your teacher is right
C.Tell me more about that D.How do you feel
4.Who is right?
A.Tom B.Teacher C.None Dmother
5.Which of the following sentence is right?
A.The teacher is wrong B.Tom is right
C.Tom is wrong D.Tom’t mother is wrong
Ⅶ 新海潮书店的哪本七年级下册英语阅读最好。
答案：新海潮书店的七年级下册英语阅读最好的图书是《The Diary of a Young Girl》（《少女日记》）。
解释：《The Diary of a Young Girl》是安妮·弗兰克的日记，讲述了她在二战期间躲藏在荷兰阿姆斯特丹的故事。这本书是一本备受推崇的经典文学作品，具有很槐旁高的文学价值和教育意义。同时，它也是一本适合七年级学生阅读的英文原版书，语言简单易懂，语法和词汇也不难。因此，它是新海潮书店七年级下册英语阅读和明派最好的图书之一。
拓展：除了《The Diary of a Young Girl》外，新海潮书店的七年级下册还有很多值得推荐的英文原版书。例如，《The Giver》、《Wonder》、《The Hunger Games》等。这些书唤贺籍都是适合年龄段的，内容丰富，阅读起来有趣易懂，可以帮助学生提高英语阅读能力和阅读兴趣。