如何提高阅读技能的英语作文
1. 一篇关于如何提高英语阅读的英文作文
阅读是主动地、积极地获取信息的创造行为,是培养学生通过视觉感知书面文字符号并获取信息能力的途径,更是提高听、说、写能力的有力杠杆,它在英语学习中起着至关重要的作用。在近几年的高考英语试卷中,阅读的分值(阅读理解,完形填空,改错)占了整个试卷分值的一半以上。99年高考英语试卷阅读理解的篇幅在增长,难度也有所加大。笔者认为要提高英语阅读水平,学生需做到以下几点:
一、多采用Top-down阅读法
自上而下(Top-down)阅读是从语篇整体出发,把注意力集中在通过文字符号获取信息上,即按文章所给的标题先对文章的内容与含义作出推断,理解作者所要表达的意思。
运用自上而下的阅读法的关键是培养学生预测、推断文章内容和含义的能力,从而提高阅读理解能力。
通过略看文章的总体结构安排或文章的标题来预测文章的内容及深层含义,可从下列几方面去推测:
1.文章写了哪几方面的内容?
2.作者将从哪几方面来阐述?
3.内容将如何发展下去?
在阅读时要注意不同的英文文体,因为文体对信息的组织和布局模式有着重大影响。训练掌握各种英语文体的结构特征,有利于归纳文章和进行逻辑推理。例如:记叙文以叙事为主必定有三个要素:情节、人物和背景。情节的发展多以时间、地点的转移为线索。因此,阅读记叙文时,必须抓住时间这条线索,以人物为中心,弄清故事的发生、发展、结局。再如议论文和说明文有一个共同点,就是段落大多有主题句(较多地出现在段首或段末),要抓住主题句,发掘每一个主旨,弄清文章的中心论点,以便更加详细地预测文章的内容,吃透整篇文章的表层及深层含义。
二、正确处理好精读与泛读间的关系。
精读和泛读是阅读时两种主要方法,两者相辅相存,不可偏废也无法代替。
1.注重阅读材料的选择。
选择合适的精泛阅读材料是提高英语阅读的重要手段。选择字数为200左右,后面配有习题的阅读材料为宜。阅读材料体裁要多样化——叙事类、科普类、议论或说明类、广告类等。要注重文章的实用性。所选材料的难易程度以理解正确率达60%~70%,生词量不超过4%为恰当。
2.精读泛读相辅相存。
2. 怎么样才能提高英语的阅读理解和写作能力
英语中的阅读是读者利用自己的语言知识和背景知识,对读物所进行的一种积极的思维过程。
培养并提高学生的所说读写能力是中学英语教学的主线;使学生掌握良好的阅读方法,提高学生的阅读理解能力是当前中学教师对学生素质教育的一大课题。笔者结合多年来的英语课堂教学实践,就如何提高学生的阅读理解能力作如下分析: 一、要求学生了解阅读理解的过程。
阅读是对书面信息进行认识构建的心理语言过程,了解这一过程对提高阅读效率起着决定性的作用,此过程至少可分为三大层次: 1、字面理解层(Literal prehension Level):这一层是指读者仅仅理解文章的字面意义,辨认和回想文章大意、细节、事件发生的顺序、人物特征和因果关系等。 2、推论理解层(inferential prehension):这是读者根据文章的结构,从字里行间推测词义、文章大意、事件发生顺序、细节和人物特征的过程。
3、评论理解层(evaluative prehension level):这是读者凭借自己的阅读经验和语言能力、分析、评价文章的优劣的过程。如评估信息的确切性,事件发生的可能性以及证明事实的可信性等。
上述阅读理解的三大层次有助于我们认识它们在阅读过程中相互间的关系和作用。字面理解层主要依靠语法能力或语言能力完成;推论理解层主要依靠阅读技巧和语言能力来完成;而评价理解层则是读者与作者的观点融合的过程。
二、向学生介绍提高阅读理解能力的方法: 1、不断扩大词汇量。语言的学习是语言知识积累的过程。
要求学生进行词汇的积累,能为今后的再学习奠定基础。扩大词汇量的具体方法有:①利用构词法猜测生词意义。
常见的词缀有-,im-,un-,dis-等前缀及-or, --ist,-tion等后缀;同时,也可利用转化法及合成法。这是扩大词汇量,提高阅读理解能力的好方法。
②利用语境,分析句子结构的关系,结合常识来推测词的意义,如同位语关系、反义关系、因果关系等,对文章句子理解的基础上猜测词义,加强阅读理解的能力。③运用归纳法,即把同一类词归纳在一起,如把有关货币与金融的词汇、文艺与体育的词汇归纳在一起记忆。
2、巩固掌握所学语法知识。语法是语言的组织规律,是关于词形变化和组词成句的规则。
熟练掌握和运用语法知识,如时态、语态、语气,从句等,这些都有助于提高我们的阅读理解能力。 3、拓宽知识面,增加背景知识。
我们要充分理解阅读材料,准确把事因、动机、细节、写作意图和态度等运用常识及背景知识去理解文章所传递的信息,运用读者头脑里的知识去消化、吸收文章内容。如果对文章所涉及的历史、文化、政治、经济、宗教、风土人情等知识缺乏了解,就不能真正读懂文章的内涵,从而导致理解困难,背景知识的题材多样,内容广泛,涉及的背景知识包括天文地理、风土人情、政治历史、文化教育、科学技术、交通环境、人物传略等。
这些知识要求学生在日常的学习英语过程中,要善于积累,不断地了解各国的情况,拓宽语言学习的知识面,增加自身的背景知识。 4、熟练掌握阅读技巧。
①摒弃那种先看文章后看问题再看文章的作法,采用先读问题后看文章。两者比较,后者不仅少看一遍文章,节约了时间,而且后者这种有目的,阅读效率更高。
②采用由下而上的阅读方法(the bottom -upapproach to reading)。读者通过从小的单位着手,如:单词、词组、句子、段落,先理解他们的意思。
再将它们连接成文章,而后理解整篇文章的意思。 ③采用由上而下的方法(the top -downapproachto reading)此方法先是读者利用他对文章主题及题型的知识,对文章中所将包含的内容进行推测,然后通过自己的阅读对所猜测的内容进行校对。
当今读者将②③两种方法结合来理解课文的内容,而且这种方法已越来越受到人们的欢迎,我们今后不妨也可一试。 ④采用浏览阅读方式,即读者很快浏览标题、付标题,从而对文章的大意有所了解,并且找出文章中一些重要的信息。
而并非仔细地阅读,眼睛通常从文章的一头迅速地移到另一头,了解文章的大意中心,并且决定哪些是重要的,哪些是次要的,这种阅读方式使读者无需浪费太多的时间,从而查找出有用的内容,尽快地了解到文章的大意。 ⑤采用扫描型阅读方式。
即快速地阅读文章查找自己所需信息,如在电话簿中查一号码,在字典中查找某一单词的意思等,采用此方法的关键是读者必需知道自己要找什么,而不需逐词逐句地进行阅读。这种方法适用 于读者在复习文章、研究文章、写论文、列表格、查地图时。
⑥采用细读方式(read in detail)。这种方式要求读者仔细地、深入地对文章中的字、词句进行分析、研究。
不仅要求读者了解字面意思,而且要求读者把握文章细节,了解到文章所隐含的意思。 ⑦采用评读方式(critical reading)。
即读者对所读文章进行评论,提出自己的观点见解。这就要求读者充分使用句法的逻辑的文章的文化背景知识,对文章作深入细致的研究,从而更好地陈述自己的观点见解。
三、纠正学生不良的阅读习惯及阅读方法。具体表现在: 1、慢读许多学生误认为读得越慢,理解程度越高。
然而,心理学与心理语言学研究。
3. 如何提高英文阅读能力 英文作文
In the modern age of information, reading truly is a fundamental survival skill. Here are ten tips that anyone can use to improve their reading skills:1. You don't have to be a great reader to get the point.Some people read fast and remember everything. Others read slowly and take a couple of times to get all the information. It doesn't matter, really, so long as when you read, you get the information you're seeking.2. Know WHY you're reading.Are you reading for entertainment or to learn something? Decide why you're reading before you start and you'll greatly improve your prehension and your enjoyment.3. You don't need to read everything.Not every magazine, letter, and email you receive contains information you need. In fact, most of it is simply junk. Throw it away, hit the delete key! Just doing this will double the amount of time you have available to read.4. You don't need to read all of what you DO read.Do you read every article of every magazine, every chapter of every book? If so, you're probably spending a lot of time reading stuff you don't need.Be choosy: select the chapters and articles that are important. Ignore the rest.5. Scan before you read.Look at the table of contents, index, topic headers, photo captions, etc. These will help you determine if, a) you have a real interest in this reading, and b) what information you're likely to get from it.6. Prioritize your reading.You can't read everything all at once (and wouldn't want to). If it's important, read it now. If it's not, let it wait.7. Optimize your reading environment.You'll read faster and prehend more if you read in an environment that's fortable for you.8. Once you start, don't stop!Read each item straight through. If you finish and have questions, go back and re-read the pertinent sections. If you don't have questions, you got what you needed and are ready to move on.9. Focus.Remember, you're reading with a purpose, so focus on that purpose and the material. If you lose interest or keep losing your place, take a break or read something else. You can keep track of where you are by following along with your hand. This simple technique helps you focus and increase your concentration.10. Practice!The more you read, the better reader you'll bee (and *** arter, too)! So, feed your mind: read!。
4. 英语作文该怎样提高英语阅读与写作
English learning, including listening, speaking, reading and writing various skills training, one of the most basic should be reading ability. Now in the English exam, reading ability demanding. Read the questions in the exam scores, and has a large proportion of the score, often determines how many students grades. English reading content involves a wider range of history, about the reality of life, the article, also have the narrative of economy, science and technology, military, etc, this paper has pared to read the contents of the students interest and widely knowledge, strong ability to understand the *** ysis judgment.。
5. 怎么提高英语的阅读水平和写作水平
怎么提高英语的阅读水平和写作水平
由词到句的训练阶段
听写单词、词组、句型。词是句子的基本单位。在教学中,我很注意加强词汇方面的训练,让学生积累写作的词汇。在所学的每个单元的对话和课文中,都有很多单词、词组、习惯用语和句型。每个单元我都坚持听写单词、词组。有时我讲英语,有时讲中文,要求学生写出相应的英语单词和词组。对于课文中的重要句型,我事先叫学生标出,正确分析其句子结构,注意中英文排列顺序的异同,然后叫他们读熟,第二天上课时利用几分钟时间进行听写。有时全班交来批改,有时抽查一小组或叫学生打开书,对照课文自己更正。
用所学的单词、词组和句型造句。在学完每篇课文后,我一般都要求学生用我所给的单词、词组及句型造句。在课堂上,我针对每个单元所学的单词、词组及句型进行操练。课后,我及时布置一些中译英练习或用我给定的词语造句,这样起到同步巩固词语的作用。
一句多译练习。平时引导学生多做一些一句多译练习,有助于启发学生的写作思路。考试时选择自己最有把握的句子灵活地表达同一内容,就会减少失误,提高得分率。通过做汉译英练习,暴露出学生受母语影响的问题,对这些问题老师要及时进行评讲和纠正,有利于培养和规范学生的英语表达能力。
由句到段的训练阶段
这个阶段主要以改写或缩写课文为主。学生在学习课文时积累了不少词汇、句型,在此基础上要求他们改写或缩写课文是练习写作的极好机会。我们所学的对话、课文,文字优美、语言地道、题材广泛,我们不妨借助这些对话课、课文进行一系列的写作训练,如改写、缩写等。
结合课本,进行各种体裁的书面表达
在我们所学的课文中,有记叙文、日记、通知、便条、书信等,还有科普文章、广告和说明等多种体裁,文中还有大量的插图,可以利用图片让学生进行看图说话写作。要学好英语写作就必须从课文练起,从一些常见的文体练起,由短到长,由浅入深,循序渐进地进行。
抄写、背诵课文和默写范文
培养学生的英语写作能力,以课文为中心训练写作能力非常重要,因为课文中的句子就是规范的地道的英语范文。因此,每学完一篇课文或对话,我都给学生划出一些重要句型,叫学生抄写、背诵,然后默写出来。第二天老师要及时检查或抽查。此外,还应多读一些简易的英语课外读物,如《中学生英语》、《中学生英语读写》(高中版)、《英语周报》、《21世纪报》等。这些刊物上都有写作导练、单元练习、期中、期末检测题中的书面表达范文等。这些作文比较适合中学生的实际水平,不仅可以帮助学生巩固和活用课本里所学的知识,也为提高写作能力打下更坚实的基础。我们不妨把它们抄下来背熟。这样持之以恒地进行下去,对我们的写作会有很大的帮助。
可以多找一些精彩的范文,背下来,也可以多读一些精彩的英语原文文章或书籍,学习一下人家的写作思路。最重要的,我觉得是应该有人辅导,你可以找个辅导班,不用学习很长时间的,有老师辅导的话学习起来就比较快,而且可以少走不少弯路的,学习的效果也比较好,能掌握的比较扎实。
2. 怎样提高英语阅读的英语作文 急需 牛逼人速度回帖
Reading skills:(阅读) a. Intensive Reading: When we read the intensive articles, we should make notes of the new words and phrases and good sentences. After reading them, we may ask ourselves some questions about them by using such words: Who, What, Why, When and Where. Then try to answer them in our own words. 精读:在精读课文时,我们要把生词,词组,句型做成笔记.读后要试着用这些疑问词提问自己:谁,什么,何时,何地且努力用自己的话来回答. b. Extensive reading: We must train our ability to scan, skip and read fast. Namely, the ability to catch the key words, the topic sentences and the drift of the articles. 泛读:要培养浏览,跳读和快读的能力.即抓住关键词,主题句和中心大意的能力. c. Reading speed: Three ways to improve our reading speed: 1) Reading the articles from the beginning to the end without intervals so to catch the rough idea of the articles on the whole. Never waste too much time on some new words and single sentences. 2)We may keep time when reading articles.3) When reading articles, we can point at the words with our finger or pen point and our eyes move with the finger quickly so that we are able to read very fast. 阅读速度:三种方法提高我们的阅读速度:1.先从头至尾不间断地通读课文以抓住课文大意.不要在单个词或单句上浪费太多时间.2. 阅读时计时.3.阅读时用手指或笔尖指向文章字句并快速移动来迫使我们的眼睛快速随手指或笔尖移动来强化我们的阅读速度. d. Newspaper as good reading materials can widen our sight and richen our knowledge. 多读报,多受益:开阔视野,丰富知识,学习流行词语和英语最新发展. 你自己组合下吧,呵呵
3. 如何提高阅读能力的英语作文
How to Improve the English Reading Skill?As is known to us all,English is of great use in communication,and reading is one important part of English learning.
(3)如何提高阅读技能的英语作文扩展阅读
How to improve the English reading comprehensionEnglish learning, including listening, speaking, reading and writing various skills training, one of the most basic should be reading ability. Now in the English exam, reading ability demanding. Read the questions in the exam scores, and has a large proportion of the score, often determines how many students grades. English reading content involves a wider range of history, about the reality of life, the article, also have the narrative of economy, science and technology, military, etc, this paper has compared to read the contents of the students interest and widely knowledge, strong ability to understand the analysis judgment. Can say, reading comprehension of improving students' comprehensive capability is one of the process, and to improve the students' English reading ability, it is not easy to find, to influence students reading comprehension.Based on the survey found that students are students, these influence factors of reading comprehension:1 the vocabulary of words, not fully understood, not exactly.2 the lack of knowledge background, affect the whole text.3 the thinking mode of expression in English and sentence structure, not familiar with this understanding of difficulty.4 bad reading habits, which affect the reading speed and the accuracy of the information access interfere with students.5. Lack basic reading skills, reading the effect not beautiful.Find the influence factors of the students' reading ability, should take measures to strengthen special training, to improve the students' reading ability.
4. 如何提高阅读能力的英语作文
给你找了些素材。。。。那个附件里面有更全的素材,如果文章的组织不懂再追问我!!!
In the modern age of information, reading truly is a fundamental survival skill. Here are ten tips that anyone can use to improve their reading skills:
1. You don't have to be a great reader to get the point.
Some people read fast and remember everything. Others read slowly and take a couple of times to get all the information. It doesn't matter, really, so long as when you read, you get the information you're seeking.
2. Know WHY you're reading.
Are you reading for entertainment or to learn something? Decide why you're reading before you start and you'll greatly improve your comprehension and your enjoyment.
3. You don't need to read everything.
Not every magazine, letter, and email you receive contains information you need. In fact, most of it is simply junk. Throw it away, hit the delete key! Just doing this will double the amount of time you have available to read.
4. You don't need to read all of what you DO read.
Do you read every article of every magazine, every chapter of every book? If so, you're probably spending a lot of time reading stuff you don't need.
Be choosy: select the chapters and articles that are important. Ignore the rest.
5. Scan before you read.
Look at the table of contents, index, topic headers, photo captions, etc. These will help you determine if, a) you have a real interest in this reading, and b) what information you're likely to get from it.
6. Prioritize your reading.
You can't read everything all at once (and wouldn't want to). If it's important, read it now. If it's not, let it wait.
7. Optimize your reading environment.
You'll read faster and comprehend more if you read in an environment that's comfortable for you.
8. Once you start, don't stop!
Read each item straight through. If you finish and have questions, go back and re-read the pertinent sections. If you don't have questions, you got what you needed and are ready to move on.
9. Focus.
Remember, you're reading with a purpose, so focus on that purpose and the material. If you lose interest or keep losing your place, take a break or read something else. You can keep track of where you are by following along with your hand. This simple technique helps you focus and increase your concentration.
10. Practice!
The more you read, the better reader you'll become (and smarter, too)! So, feed your mind: read!
5. 如何提高阅读能力的英语作文
如何提高阅读能力的英语作文
在现实生活或工作学习中,大家对作文都再熟悉不过了吧,作文可分为小学作文、中学作文、大学作文(论文)。那么你有了解过作文吗?以下是我帮大家整理的`如何提高阅读能力的英语作文,欢迎大家分享。
如何提高阅读能力的英语作文 篇1
To improve your English reading, you should, first of all, choose something you feel important or interesting to read.Dont try to read everything.You should begin with those written in simple English.Dont read those which prove difficult for you at the very beginning.
While reading, dont read too slowly or look up every new word you meet with.After reading a passage and having its main idea in mind, you may turn back and read it again.This time you read it slowly and look up some new words if necessary.
Keep on reading in this way and youll surely make progress little by little.
如何提高阅读能力的英语作文 篇2
In the modern age of information, reading truly is a fundamental survival skill.Here are ten tips that anyone can use to improve their reading skills:
1.You dont have to be a great reader to get the point.
Some people read fast and remember everything.Others read slowly and take a couple of times to get all the information.It doesnt matter, really, so long as when you read, you get the information youre seeking.
2.Know WHY youre reading.
Are you reading for entertainment or to learn something? Decide why youre reading before you start and youll greatly improve your comprehension and your enjoyment.
3.You dont need to read everything.
Not every magazine, letter, and email you receive contains information you need.In fact, most of it is simply junk.Throw it away, hit the key! Just doing this will double the amount of time you have available to read.
4.You dont need to read all of what you DO read.
Do you read every article of every magazine, every chapter of every book? If so, youre probably spending a lot of time reading stuff you dont need.
Be choosy: select the chapters and articles that are important.Ignore the rest.
5.Scan before you read.
Look at the table of contents, index, topic headers, photo captions, etc.These will help you determine if, a) you have a real interest in this reading, and b) what information youre likely to get from it.
6.Prioritize your reading.
You cant read everything all at once (and wouldnt want to).If its important, read it now.If its not, let it wait.
7.Optimize your reading environment.
Youll read faster and comprehend more if you read in an environment thats comfortable for you.
8.Once you start, dont stop!
Read each item straight through.If you finish and have questions, go back and re-read the pertinent sections.If you dont have questions, you got what you needed and are ready to move on.
9.Focus.
Remember, youre reading with a purpose, so focus on that purpose and the material.If you lose interest or keep losing your place, take a break or read something else.You can keep track of where you are by following along with your hand.This simple technique helps you focus and increase your concentration.
10.Practice!
The more you read, the better reader youll become (and smarter, too)! So, feed your mind: read!
6. 如何提高阅读能力英语
如何提高阅读能力英语
你知道如何提高阅读能力英语吗?很多人都会对英语感到惧怕,一来是看不懂,二来是不太会做题,这样的恶性循环导致英语阅读能力越来越差。下面我就在这里跟大家分享一些如何提高阅读能力英语的内容,希望对你们有帮助。
如何提高阅读能力英语1
以下是7条提高阅读能力的技巧:
1. Read about things that interest you. If you are interested in what you are reading about, the words will come alive, and you will be motivated to understand. You will feel satisfaction in accomplishing a task that you enjoy, and which you consider meaningful.
1、读你感兴趣的东西。如果你对所读的东西感兴趣,你会觉得语言变得生动了,你会有动力去理解所读的东西。完成一件喜欢的而且你认为有意义的事会很有成就感。
2. Read material that is at your level, or just a little difficult for you. Looking up many unknown words in a conventional dictionary is tedious, and the results of the dictionary search quickly forgotten. It is better to stay within your comfort zone and keep reading. Soon you will be able to take on more difficult content.
2、读符合自己阅读水平的材料,或选择稍难的。用普通字典查很多不认识的单词是很乏味的',查到的东西也很快就忘了。最好选择读着舒服的难度,并坚持阅读,很快你就能读更难的材料了。
3. Learn to read in depth, stay on the same subject for a while. If you are familiar with the subject you are reading about, you will understand better. If the subject matter is new to you, you should even try to read a few different books or articles about the same subject, before you move on. This way you will meet the same vocabulary and ideas often, helping you to learn. You will also be able to get deeper into the subject and your reading confidence will grow.
3、学会深入阅读,同一个题材多读一段时间。如果你熟悉所读的题材就能理解得更好。如果某个题材你没读过,你应该在读之前先试着读几本同题材的书或文章,这样你就能经常遇见相同的词汇和思想,有助于你学习。你也能更深入理解这个题材,同时也能增加阅读的信心。
4. If you have trouble reading, listen first. Many great works of literature were written to be read out loud. Learn to appreciate the art of the narrator. Listen to audio books or audio files of the material that you are reading. This will help make difficult content seem more familiar. Hearing the rhythm of someone reading a text will help your own reading.
4、如果阅读有困难,可以先听。许多伟大的文学作品的创作都是为了被大声读出来,你要学会欣赏叙述的艺术。听听有声读物或阅读材料的音频文件会帮你熟悉较难的阅读内容。听听别人读文章的节奏对你自己的阅读会有帮助。
5. Let your imagination get involved. Good readers get engrossed in their reading and let it trigger their imagination. Learn to enjoy your reading without asking too many questions or analyzing too much. It will just spoil the sensual enjoyment of the reading experience. You do not need to predict or analyze. Just enjoy and look forward to absorbing the information, ideas and thoughts expressed by the writer.
5、激发你的想象力。好的阅读者会全神贯注地阅读,并让阅读激发想象力。学会享受阅读,不要问太多问题,也不要做太多分析,那样会破坏阅读体验的感觉上的享受。你不需要预测,也不需要分析,只需享受并期望获取作者传达的信息、思路和思想。
6. Don’t worry about what you don’t understand. Most of your reading should be for pleasure. You can enjoy reading without understanding all of what you read. You may even understand some things in your own personal way.
6、不理解的地方不要担心。你大部分阅读应该只是为了乐趣。不理解所读的全部内容也能读得很享受,你甚至可以有自己的一些理解。
7. Recognize that the key is to read a lot. You may develop a system for keeping track of new words that you encounter in your reading. However, the main growth in your vocabulary and reading skill will come just from reading as much as you can. So learn to enjoy reading and read a lot. Keep reading, and you will become a better reader.
7、记住提高阅读能力的关键在于多读。你可能习惯了记录阅读中遇到的新单词,然而词汇量的扩充和阅读能力的提升只来源于尽可能广泛的阅读,所以要学会享受阅读并多读。坚持阅读,你就会成为更好的阅读者。
如何提高阅读能力英语2
1、培养兴趣
无论怎么说,英文阅读对于没有什么基础的孩子而言,会是比较难的,这个时候家长不能操之过急,而是找出符合孩子认知程度的相对简单的英文书籍,用这些书去培养孩子的学习兴趣,通过阅读,孩子可以巩固自己已有的知识,丰富自己的知识面,从而促使孩子去学习更多新的东西。
2、家长引导
正常而言,做英文阅读题的顺序是先速读一遍,了解文章中心主题,主要针对的内容,然后审题,很多时候其实可以通过对题目的理解其实可以达到重新对文章局部信息进行解读的目的,之后如果还是有不懂的地方可以根据上下文去猜测某个不认识的单词可能是什么意思,这个时候孩子再不回也没关系,先让孩子试着答题。
先不管答案对不对,把题目扔一边,开始有针对性的对孩子所不理解的知识点进行讲解,然后让孩子重新通读一遍,这个时候很多疑问就会豁然开朗,让孩子对照之前所写的答案重新构思解题,最后家长对给孩子讲题。这样孩子其实对文章已经把握的比较好了,但是因为新的知识点是很容易遗忘的,所以家长应该有意识培养孩子自主复习的习惯。
7. 求大学英语作文 《如何提高阅读速度》
下面有两篇长短不一的作文供你参考:
Here are two essays of varying lengths for your reference:
范式1 (原创,这篇文章我们四级备考写过,当时打了13分,满分15分。如果你是四六级作文或课后作业,可以采纳这篇)
MODEL 1(Original, This article we wrote in CET-4 notes, Ever I got 13 points, perfect score 15 points. If you are write CET-4 composition or CET-6 composition,or after-school jobs, this can be accepted.)
How to improve reading speed
It is well known that reading plays an important role not only in our daily life but also in learning a foreign language. Of course, reading depends on reading speed to some degree. So it is natural that it is important to improve reading speed.
After several years of English learning,I think about how to improve the reading speed of the following three ways. First, Reading the articles from the beginning to the end without intervals so to catch the rough idea of the articles on the whole. Never waste too much time on some new words and single sentences. Second,We may keep time when reading articles. Third,When reading articles, we can point at the words with our finger or pen point and our eyes move with the finger quickly so that we are able to read very fast.
Of course, there are many ways to improve reading speed. In any case, we can not do without hard work and practice, as well as the love of reading. Only when we read as a kind of lifestyle, and our reading speed can be improved.
范式2 (这是从网上下来的,原文并不是很合适,不过经过了本人的修改,勉勉强强还可以。如果你是要写长篇论文,可以采纳这篇)
MODEL 2 This is copied from the Internet down, it was originally not very fit, but after my changes reluctantly okay. If you want to write long papers, can be accepted this.
How to improve reading speed
Some people think that reading is a very simple matter. You move your eyes along the line, and the author's message appears somehow in your mind. When a person is highly skilled as a reader, it does seem that something like that takes place. However, the actual reading process is quite complicated. Try to think back when you were first learning to read, or observe a young child learning to read. It is a very difficult, complex, sometimes, painful process.
Reced to its simplest elements, we might say that comprehension is a part of the communication process of getting the thoughts that were in the author's mind into the reader's, but how does one reader can get the idea clearly? It depends on the reading ability of the reader's. How can the readers make improvements in reading? There are many skills to improve reading speed
One of the most important skills in reading is the knowledge of word .The number of the words you know determines the difficulty and complexity of the material you can read and understand. If you have an extremely limited reading vocabulary, you will be able to read only very simple material. Obviously, vocabulary forms a stumbling block for the poor reader. The more words you memorize, the faster you read the article. So, it is necessary to memorize words as much as you can. By the way, it should be realized that approximately half of all written English material is composed of the 300 commonest words. Certain words then have a very high occurrence and are used over and over again. Since the English vocabulary is so vast, you cannot hope to master vocabulary only by learning your lessons in the classroom. Reading of course involves much more than simply knowing the dictionary meaning of indivial words. When coping with unknown vocabulary. You have to develop strategies, which will allow you either to discover the meaning of the words or at least to proceed further with the text in spite of not knowing the meanings of some new words. One of the efficient ways is guessing the unknown vocabulary. Guessing the meaning of words is a shortcut in reading. While reading in our own language, we usually have an unconscious habit of making logical inference as to the meaning of words based on the context. You can use the context to get the meaning and to help you develop the comprehension skills. To be a good reader, decing the meaning of unfamiliar lexical items through contextual lines is necessary.
In order to improve reading speed It's essential to memorize words and master the ways of guessing the meaning of words, besides, when reading, you should catch the phrases as a unit of meaning and view the sentences as a unit of meaning. Sentences are the basic building blocks for writing something that will be read. A sentence, as a larger unit of meaning, is always about something--its subject--and always has a statement about the subject. The form of a sentence may be vary, but the subject and the statement about it are always there. The idea conveyed by a sentence will always come to you as a whole. So being familiar with various sentence patterns and being able to have a good sense of what is conveyed by a sentence, even a very long one with some clauses inside, will be helpful for a more mature and efficient reading. So do the paragraph and passage. But the paragraph and passage are more complex than the sentence. A paragraph has sentences that are connected with each other in some logical ways and a passage is the connection of the paragraphs.
Make inferences while reading is another means to improve reading ability. If the idea in a piece of reading is expressed in very explicit terms, it will be relatively easier for readers to read. But unfortunately it is not always the case. Sometimes writers prefer to write in a more subtle and implicit way, which calls for more careful reading and thinking. In order to have a good comprehension of such reading pieces, we should be trained to be able to read between the lines, that is, to be able to find out what is not explicitly stated by the writer.
Finally, trying to make progress in speed is an efficient way to improve reading ability. If you were a native reader of average ability, you could probably read at the rate of 250 words a minute. This reading speed might be already twice as fast as the speaking or listening. Hence, reading can be one of the fastest ways of putting verbal knowledge into your mind. The flexibility and inexpensiveness of printing also make verbal information by far the cheapest means of transmitting this kind of information. Fast reading, once it is mastered, makes reading more interesting, not more work. Fast reading doesn't comprehend so little as some slow eader would like to believe. This should be obvious from an examination of any sentence. Whenever you read something, where does the meaning lie? Is it in the indivial words or in the sentence as a whole? Many indivial words have almost no meaning by themselves. They must be seen in the context of a whole sentence in order to make sense. Good reader sees words as part of a whole sentence or paragraph;not just in isolation. This is why slow word-by-word readers often understand for less, or miss of the joy and excitement of reading.
Such are the skills in the reading. You should pay attention. In a word, reading involves much knowledge and common sense. And everybody has a kind of special reading skills of him .It is necessary to generalize the skills in the process of reading, and then we can improve our reading ability quickly.
8. 如何提高阅读能力英语作文带翻译
如何提高阅读能力英语作文带翻译
你知道如何提高阅读能力英语作文带翻译吗?在读书期间大家少不了的就是英语作文,作文考察的就是大家的词汇量,还有阅读能力也是考察的是大家的词汇,以下是我精心整理的如何提高阅读能力英语作文带翻译,希望能够帮助到大家。
如何提高阅读能力英语作文带翻译1
英语学习,包括听、说、读、写多种技能的培养,其中最基本的应是阅读能力了。在现在的英语考试中,对阅读能力的要求很高。阅读题的分数在整个试卷中占有很大的比重,而这一部基嫌分得分的多少,往往决定了学生考分的高低。英语的阅读内容涉及的范围较广,有关于历史的也有关现实生活的,有故事性的文章,也有经济、科技、军事等方面的文章,这样的阅读内容要求学生有比较广泛的知识面、兴趣和较强的分析理解判断能力。可以说,阅读理解能力的提高是一个学生综合能力提高的过程,而要想提高学生的英语阅读能力,并非易事,先要弄清影响学生阅读理解能力的原因。
通过对学生的调查发现,下面这些是影响学生阅读理解能力的主要因素:
1、词汇量少,对词语理解不准确,不全面。
2、 背景知识的缺乏,影响对整篇文章的理解。
3、 对英语表达的思维模式和句子结构不熟悉,造成文章理解的困难。
4、 不良的阅读习惯,既影响阅读速度,又妨碍学生获取信息的准确性。
5、 缺乏掌握基本的阅读技巧,阅读效果不佳。找出了影响学生阅读能力的主要因素后,就应针对这些方面采取措施,加强专项训练来提高学生的阅读能力。
如何提高阅读能力英语作文带翻译2
如何提升英语文章阅读能力
你可能会遇到这样的问题:平时好像读了不少英文材料,但具体从这些材料中学到了什么又说不上所以然。考试阅读部分的文章好像都看懂了,但一做起题目还是错了不少。简单的英文材料能看懂,但一遇到复杂点的外刊和原版书就一头雾水。
速读前的准备
《经济学人》每周都会更新,各类外国报纸每天都会更新,很多同学感慨面对信息的海洋,自己非常无力。但是有一点我们一定要弄清楚:并非所有材料都适合练习速读,阅读材料的选取很重要。我不建议选择文学性太强的内容,文学本来就是用来欣
赏慢读的,读太快无异于囫囵吞枣。也不建议选择新闻性质太强的内容,因为根据一般的`写作规律,这类文章第一段就会把文章主要信息告诉你,没有什么可速读的。
比较适合练习速读能力的是说理性质较强的文章,比如《经济学人》Leaders版块的文章。这类文章往往结构清晰,更容易上手。一般千字左右,信息量适中。
如何提高阅读能力英语作文带翻译3
在整个的英语学习阶段,英语翻译能力是英语综合能力中至关重要的一环,也是以后从事英语相关职业中必须具备的基本能力之一,而且,在当今全球国际化的背景下,英语是一门通用语言,那么英语翻译就是实现语言之间相互转化的重要桥梁,但是英语翻译水平有高有低。以中国和西方国家为例,除了对中西方文化的了解会影响到英语翻译能力的提升外,英汉语言的不同也同样会造成一定的影响。从基础上来讲,比如说中学生,提高翻译能力不仅能帮助他们巩固所学的英语知识,也能帮助他们逐渐形成真正的英语思维能力,进而用地道的英语。因此,如何提高英语翻译能力在英语教学中占据了非常关键的地位。
首先,我们要对当代高中生的英语水平有个大致的了解,以下是我的一些观点:在普通高中,特别是三四线城市及其以下的学校,英语基础不扎实是一个普遍的现象,学生们往往读开不了口,写动不了手,听也听不懂,尤其是对词汇的积累和语法的综合应用能力非常薄弱。很多学生进入了一个很大的误区,他们认为多认识几个单词就能把翻译做好,把英语学好。因此,如何帮助学生走出这个误区,如何正确使用英语语法结构和如何使用地道的英语表达出恰当的中文意历顷思正是我们在教学中所要达到的目标。下面通过对英语学习中几个方面的分析,我们可以发现如何达到这个目标。
1 、学好并巩固语言基础知识,对于汉语和英语的语言特性有全面的掌握
在英语翻译的过程中,如果语言基础知识掌握得不扎实,一定会影响到翻译的重要性,因此,学生们一定要通过词汇、语法和阅读了解到英语这门外语的语言特点。
首先,在学习词汇的过程中,我们不仅要让学生学会它们的拼写和发音,还要让学生学会如何恰当地运用词汇和组织词汇,对于搏烂手一些常见的习语和谚语的意思,文化内涵和感情色彩要有一定的认识。另外,对于一些高频率出现的词汇需要进一步了解它们的语言特性。
其次,在语法的学习中,要熟悉和灵活运用英语的各种句型。我们要注意在不同的语言环境中,语法的不同使用也能表现出不同的文化习惯,这样,我们认真去钻研每个句子,才能提高我们的英语翻译能力。
再次,英语阅读是贯穿整个英语学习的一个重要环节,也对英语翻译能力起着至关重要的作用。我们在阅读英语材料的时候,要注意题材的多样性,涉及各个领域的如文学作品、新闻纪实等方面的内容我们都应该认真学习,去品味其中所蕴含的文化背景知识。