英语四级最后两篇阅读理解
阅读题总共有三篇，包括一篇比较长的快速阅读和两篇正常的阅读理解题，也就是仔细阅读。
四级考试每年的时间都不同，总体来说六月份有一次，十二月份也有一次，英语四级总分为710分，各个题型所占的百分比如下：听力理解部分分值比例为35％；其中听力对话15％，听力短文20％。阅读理解部分分值比例为35％。
从05年6月起，记分体制全面进行改变，不可能一部分记分体制变，一部分记分体制不变，记分体制是从05年6月完成，也就是从这一次考试开始，根据高教司的要求，发成绩报考单。
(1)英语四级最后两篇阅读理解扩展阅读：
阅读理解（考试时间：40分钟）248．5分
测试内容：词汇理解；题型：选词填空；题目数量：10；分值比例：5％；每小题3．55分
测试内容：长篇阅读；题型：匹配；题目数量：10；分值比例：10％；每小题7．1分。
测试内容：仔细阅读；题型：选择题（单选题）；题目数量：10；分值比例：20％；每小题14．2分。
⑵ 英语四级最后两篇阅读选择题总是错很多怎么办。感觉是理解上有问题
仔细阅读是英语四级、英语六级中占分比较多的部分，个人觉得如果方法恰当，那么也是最好拿分的部分。下面我为大家介绍一下如何在仔细阅读中取得高分。
首先做一个简短的介绍：英语四级和六级都是在25分钟内完成三篇阅读，其中两篇为多项选择题，另外一篇分别是选词填空(四级)和回答问题(六级)。
一、考前：提高词汇量
大家都知道，词汇是英语考试中每个部分的基础，如果词汇量小，那么就不能读懂文章，就会导致失分。所以，撇开技巧，同学们应先重视起自身基本功的扎实。不喜欢背词典的同学们，可以选择先背一下四六级的高频词汇，然后在平时的学习中，积累一些词汇，逐步扩大词汇量。
二、考前：做真题
真题是最好的练习材料，通过做真题，同学们可以对自己的水平有个了解。具体做法是考前1周每天坚持做一套真题，而且一定要按照考试的时间来完成，平均下来，一篇文章要8分钟做完，我的建议是5分钟看文，3分钟做题。真题也不是做完了就算，同学们要吃透它，也就是分析每道题的考点和题型，如果你做错了，想一下犯错的原因。等到考试前一天的时候，停止做题，回顾一下做过的真题，然后就可以上战场了。
三、考中：阅读技巧
常听到有考生抱怨说来不及做阅读，在此我和这类同学分享一下我的阅读技巧。
1、文章首末段，和段落的首末句，一定要着重看，因为他们就是传说中的概括句，很多考点都会涵盖在里面，再有一些带转折成分的词，例如"but"、"however"等，或者一些总结类的词"therefore"、"so"等，后面跟的内容很可能就是考点。
2、做题时，我们的方法也可以因题而异，比如，态度题，答案绝对不可能是极端类的态度，一般都是客观，温和型的。再比如主旨题，我们可以采取排除法，对选项进行一一排除，一般这种题地答案会出现在首末段。
3、四级的选词填空则要注重上下文和前后句的联系;六级的回答问题，同学们可以预先浏览题干，再相应地去阅读文章，这样比较有针对性。
四、考中：懂得取舍
很多同学在考试时，一道题卡住了，就会一直做这道题，浪费了很多时间，导致后面的题得分不高，在此，我想说考试时，我们应该懂得放弃，放弃这道题，可能意味着后面多对几道题。把握时间在考试中是相当重要的，所以要懂得放手，尤其是对那些考整篇文章概括的题，超过40秒做不出，就跳过去，先做别的，最后有时间再回来做。
最后，我想说，仔细阅读是不难提高的，只要打好基本功，应用一些考试技巧，那么足以应试了。
⑶ 四级仔细阅读多少分一个小题
每小题14.2分。
仔细阅读是大学英语四级考试阅读理解的最后一部分，共有两篇文章，每篇文章下面设置五个问题，考生从四个选项中选择正确答案即可。
根据题干关键词，找到原文对应的答题区域，锁定答案范围。一般情况下，仔细阅读的出题顺序和段落的顺序是相吻合的，所以在读过题后，可以从第一段开始阅读，在段落中找到与题干相对应的关键词，即可定位到那一段。
四级仔细阅读考试注意事项
在做题时，考生要能分辨出是什么题型，然后根据不同的题型确定具体的做题步骤，但是都要注意三步：定位、替换、排除。最主要是根据线索句与选项进行同义替换。
仔细阅读顾名思义就要仔细的阅读，其实也并不仅仅要仔细，更要学会逻辑分析，抓住主要矛盾，打开通往成功的路。只有把一环解开，后面的才能陆续成功。掌握方法不是投机取巧，摆阵心态不要自乱阵脚。
⑷ 大学英语四级的做题顺序是什么样的
英语四六级的做题顺序通常为：1.作文 2.听力 3.阅读 4.翻译
其中作文和听力的顺序是固定的，开考时先写作文，半小时后开始播放听力。两项完成后，监考老师开始收第一张答题卡（含作文和听力的）。
根据各项的分值占比，阅读和翻译的顺序则可以灵活变动。如：仔细阅读两篇→长篇阅读→翻译→选词填空
答题顺序
作文。前面准备工作完毕后，打开试卷的最后一面，开始阅读作文题目，然后构思开写。（作文在试卷最后）
听力。写完作文后，带上听力耳机，注意要边听边涂答题卡！因为听力放完后监考老师会立刻收第一张答题卡。
仔细阅读两篇。写阅读时，可以先看题目，带着问题去文章中，把每一题对应的句子划下来标注，对着题目分析在选择答案。平时练习的时候要注意速度，最好在规定的时间内完成，不要耗太久。而且平时不会的又高频的单词要记下来，多翻阅加深印象，有利于提高阅读速度和正确率。
长篇阅读。这一题是段落匹配题，先看题目，圈出特定词如关于时间、地点、数字等，再去原文找相关段落。对比段落和关键句，若二者有很多相同的词，或者有同义替换，那么这芹判粗一个段落大概率就是正确答案。
翻译。翻译是难度很大的题，所以我们要尽量踩点拿分。踩准题目里的关键词精准拿分。可以写基础句式，避免语法错误。
选词填空。可以先把所给单词的词性标注出来：n./adj./v./adv. 在去看原文中的空格处，判断空格处的单词的词性，再选。
最后大家好好 复习备考，一定可以顺利通过的！
⑸ 英语四级第二个阅读题怎么做
先看题再看文章，即迅速通过题目了解文章主要内容。先看题目可以让你对文章重点有所把握，读文章时也能带着重点去读，这样有助于我们快速选出答案；用特殊标记词汇尽快定位简单题目，用笔画出题目中的标志词，例如精确数据，非文章高频词的大写或专有名词，斜体或引文内容，通过划线内容快速定位段落。
(5)英语四级最后两篇阅读理解扩展阅读
补充：
通读文章，梳理题目，首先速读段首，段尾，但其实段首段尾没有准确的表达段落意思，我们就应该注意一些重点词汇区域，如因果转折的词（but,however·····），让步关系（though,although····），递进关系（not only···but also等）。
同义替换方法，同义替换方法是英语考试中一个非常重要的方法，不论是英语听力还是英语阅读，都会考到同义替换，这要看每个人的积累量，平时要多关注同义词和近义词，以及同义短语，积累阅读及听力中的同义替换方式。
词汇量，这是英语中最基本的，没有足够的'单词量来支撑这些做题方法，不管方法有多好都不可能有效果，所以单词量才是基础，单词量有了，英语四级就不难了。
多做题，并总结自己在做题过程中的问题，找出自己的不足，然后逐一突破，俗话说：熟能生巧，掌握理论之后要通过做题才能真正发现自己的问题，做好英语。
⑹ 大学英语四级考试内容
大学英语四级考试内容如下：
1、作文。考生需要写一篇100-120字的短文。试卷上可能给出题目，或者具体的情况，或者会要求看图片写一篇作文，或给出段首句要求续写。
2、听力。共有30道听力题，考试时间为30分钟。有三个部分：新闻听力，有7个问题，给大家放一段新闻听力，然后做题。
3、阅读。共有3篇阅读材料，考试时间为40分钟。要求找出与每个句子中的信息相匹配的段落；有些段落可能对应两个问题，有些段落可能不对应任何一个问题。
4、翻译。四级翻译的目的是考查考生对基础知识的掌握程度，这就要求在复习的时候打好基础，特别是一些关于中国历史和文化的单词需要特别记住，这对汉英翻译很有帮助。
⑺ 英语四级考试做题顺序
英语四级考试是先写作文，然后听听力，听力放完了会回收答题卡，剩下的70分钟内建议先做分值比较高容的阅读，点击下方蓝字链接，外教免费教大家学习四级知识。
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⑻ 2019年6月大学英语四级阅读理解训练三篇
2019年6月大学英语四级阅配歼读理解培猛冲训练：梦
Of all the components of a good night's sleep, dreams seem to be least within our control. In dreams, a window opens into a world where logic is suspended and dead people speak. A century ago, Freud formulated his revolutionary theory that dreams were the disguised shadows of our unconscious desires and fears; by thelate 1970s, neurologists had switched to thinking of them as just "mental noise"-the random byprocts of the neural repair work that goes on ring sleep. Now researchers suspect that dreams are part of the mind's emotional thermostat, regulating moods while the brain is "off line." And one leading authority says that these intensely powerful mental events can be not only harnessed but actually brought under conscious control, to help us sleep and feel better. "It's your dream," says Rosalind Cartwright, chair of psychologyat Chicago's Medical Center, "if you don't like it, change it."
he link between dreams and emotions shows up among the patients in Cartwright's clinic. Most people seem to have more bad dreams early in the night, progressing toward happier ones before awakening, suggesting that they are working through negative feelings generated ring the day. Because our conscious mind is occupied with daily life we don't always think about the emotional significance of the day's events-until, it appears, we begin to dream.
知脊And this process need not be left to the unconscious. Cartwright believes one can exercise conscious control over recurring bad dreams. As soon as you awaken, identify what is upsetting about the dream. Visualizehow you would like it to end instead; the next time it occurs, try to wake up just enough to control its course. With much practice people can learn to, literally, do it in their sleep.
At the end of the day, there's probably little reason to pay attention to our dreams at all unless they keep us from sleeping or "we wake up in panic," Cartwright says. Terrorism, economic uncertainties and general feelings of insecurity have increased people's anxiety. Those suffering from persistent nightmares should seek help from a therapist. For the rest of us, the brain has its ways of working through bad feelings.Sleep-or rather dream-on it and you'll feel better in the morning.
练习题：
Choose correct answers to the question:
1.By saying that “dreams are part of the mind's emotional thermostat," (Lines 4-5, Para. 1) the researchers mean that _______.
A.we can think logically in the dreams too
B.dreams can be brought under conscious control
C.dreams represent our unconscious desires and fears
D.dreams can help us keep our mood comparatively stable
2.What did Cartwright find in her clinic?
A.Most bad dreams were followed by happier ones.
B.Divorced couples usually have more bad dreams.
C.One’s dreaming process is related to his emotion.
D.People having negative feelings dream more often.
3.Cartwright believed with much practice，we can learn to _____.
A.control what dreams to dream
B.sleep well without any dreams
C.wake up in time to stop the bad dreams
D.identify what is upsetting about the dreams
4.The author points out that a person who has constant bad dreams should ______
A.learn to control his dreams
B.consult a doctor
C.sleep and dream on it
D.get rid of anxiety first
5.The author most probably thinks that controlling dreams is ______.
A.a good practice
B.a new discovery
C.helpful for everyone
D.not essential for everyone
参考答案及解析
1.[D] 词义理解题。在第1段第4句中，逗号后面的regulating moods是对emotional thermostat的功能进行解释说明，因此可以推断出选项D正确。
2.[C] 事实细节题。最具干扰的是选项A，因为其陈述与第2段第2句的陈述有点相似,但是，此长句说的是大多数人上半夜做噩梦，之后都会做好梦，而不是像选项A中所说大多数噩梦之后是好梦。而且，根据本段第1 句，很明显，选项C是这一句的近义替换。
3 [C] 推理判断题。本题考査对代词的理解。在第3段的最后一句中，代词it应指上文说到的控制噩梦，及时醒来等做法，因此只有选项C涉及了其中一个做法。选项A太泛了，选项B和D在文中并无提及。
4.[B] 事实细节题。本题考查根据构词法猜测词义的能力。解题关键是推断最后一段第3句中therapist的意义，在考纲词汇表中，therapy是“治疗”的意思，因此，therapist应该是专门负责某种治疗的医生，由此可见，选项B是对原文seek help from a therapist的近义替换。
5.[D] 观点态度题。根据最后一句可以推断作者认为如无必要，梦还是不要控制的好。做梦会让你早上感觉舒服一些，因此本题应选D。
2019年6月大学英语四级阅读理解训练：机器人跳舞
The dancers stand motionless at their position and the room grows silent. But as the music starts, they began to move, bending, turning and waving their fans gracefully as they perform. a traditional Japanese dance. Yoshihiro Kuroki watches in silence, occasionally making notes. But as the dance ends, he beams with happiness. The performance has been flawless.
There have been many performances of traditional Japanese dances over the centuries, but this one is unique,because it is performed not by human dancers but by robots. And the performance takes place not in a dance studio but in a laboratory of Sony Corp.'s Entertainment Robot Co. in Shinagawa, Japan, where Kuroki isgeneral manager. He is the mastermind behind a series of even more capable humanoid entertainment robots,starting with the Sony Dream Robot, or SDR, in 1997, up to the current QRIO in 2003.
These delightful machines are only 58 cm tall, about the size of a newborn infant, weigh about 7 kg, and move with 38 degrees of freedom, each with its own servomotor(辅助马达).
QRIO's predecessor, the SDR4X, announced in 2002, can walk, dance, sing, speak, recognize faces, and understand continuous speech. Each robot has two charge-coupled-device cameras to detect color and position andcan locate a colored ball, move toward it, and kick it into a goal. It also has contact sensors in severaljoints to avoid pinching real human fingers. Seeing the robot perform, it is difficult to remember that there is no sentience(知觉)behind those glass eyes.
练习题：
Choose correct answers to the question:
1.Which of the following is the most suitable title of this passage?
A.New Entertainment Robots Proced in Japan.
B.QRIO the Robot Dancers.
C.Robots Man's Best Friend.
D.An Extraordinary Performance in Sony's Lab.
2.Yoshihiro Kuroki ______.
A.is excited when the robots are performing a traditional Japanese dance
B.keeps silent because he is a little unsatisfied with the new proct
C.witnesses the creation of a series of entertainment robots
D.is an executive manager of Sony Corp.
3.Which aspect of the robots is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A.The vividness of their motion.
B.Their pleasant appearance.
C.Their smart designing principles.
D.Their communicative ability.
4.The Sony Dream Robot was___
A.the first human-like entertainment robot developed by the Sony Corp
B.as capable as the QRIO of speaking,dancing,singing and walking
C.largest among all the entertainment robot developed by the Sony Corp
D.the first entertainment robot sold at the market by the Sony Corp
5.The robot can locate colored balls by mens of ____
A.a charge-coupled device
B.two cameras
C.two contacts sensors
D.a digital detector
参考答案及解析
1.[A] 主旨大意题。标题需要既全面又突出地概括文章的主题。本文先是描述“舞蹈演员”，然后揭晓这是些“机器人”(第2段第1句)，接着对Sony公司的一些机器人产品进行详细介绍。选项A比较全面地概括了文章内容。选项B、D只是涉及细节，不能全面地概括本文的内容。而C又过于笼统，不具有针对性。
2.[C] 事实细节题。选项C符合第2段最后一句“He is the mastermind behind a series of... robots...”。仔细阅读有关的细节信息会发现,第1段第3句可帮助否定选项A。第1段最后两句可帮助否定选项B。另外，根据第2段倒数第2句可否定选项D。
3.[D] 事实细节题。全文分四段，分别讨论机器人三方面的特点：第1段和第2段描述机器人舞蹈演员栩栩如生的表演，即选项A;第3段描写它们的外表，即选项B;第4段介绍它们巧妙的设计，即选项C;只有选项D是没有提到的，故为答案。
4.[A] 推理判断题。该句中的分词结构“starting with...”表明the Sony Dream Robot是第一个人形娱乐机器人，因此选项A正确。文章在最后一段的第1句提到两种能说话、跳舞的机器人，但没有提到SDR是否和它们一样，由此可否定选项B。在第3段讨论机器人大小的时候也没有提到SDR体型最大，因此选项C不正确。选项D在文中没有讨论到。
5.[B] 事实细节题。该句中“two…cameras to...”的结构表明这两个摄像头可以用于定位，所以选项B正确。选项A在该句中也有提到，但它只是摄像机的工作机制，而不是用于定位的装置。选项C在下一句提到，但与题干提到的定位功能无关。选项D在文中并未提及。
2019年6月大学英语四级阅读理解训练：决定婴儿性别
Henry III didn't know much about biology. He went through six wives back in the 1500s, looking for one whocould bear him a son. Scientists now know that it's the father's sperm, not the mother's egg, which determines whether a baby is a boy or a girl. And last week researchers at the Genetics and IVF Institute, a private fertility(生育能力)center in Virginia, announced a new technique that will allow parents to choose the sex of their baby-to-be, before it has even been conceived. The scientist used a tiny laser detector to measure the DNA in millions of sperm cells as they pass single file through a narrow tube, like cattle being herded through a corral(牲口栏). In a study published last week, "girl sperm," which has more DNA—the genetic material— in each cell, was collected, while "boy sperm" was discarded. And when purified girl sperm was used to impregnate(使受孕)a group of mothers, 15 of 17 resulting babies turned out to be girls.
The researchers say that "sex selection" can also double a mother's chance of having a son and can be usedto avoid genetic diseases that affect only one gender, such as hemophilia(血友病). But some experts, like New York University fertility specialist Dr. Jamie Grifo, worry that sex selection could lead to a kind ofin uteri(子宫)discrimination, especially in cultures where sons are considered superior to daughters. "It's valuing one gender' over another," Grifo says. "I don't think that's something we should be doing." So far, patients at the institute have been asking for both boys and girls, in order to "balance" their families. And some ethics experts say that's fine, as long as parents are just looking for a little gender variety. "If you have three boys, and you want a girl," says University of Texas reproctive-law professor John Robertson, "that's not gender bias at all."
练习题：
Choose correct answers to the question:
1.The DNA in the sperm cells can be measured ______.
A.in the same way how the cattle are herded
B.when they pass through a tube one behind the other
C.after they pass through a laser tube
D.when they are scanned by a laser detector all at a time
2.The gender of the baby is decided by ______.
A.the father's DNA
B.the mother's DNA
C.the father's sperm
D.the mother's egg
3.According to this passage, the practice of "sex selection" ______.
A.can help to prevent all genetic problems
B.is totally unacceptable to ethics experts
C.was already realized five hundred years ago
D.will benefit families with certain inheritable diseases
4.Girl sperm was preferred to boy sperm in the research most probably because____
A.girl sperm contains more genetic material
B.more mother want to have girl babies
C.girl sperm is healthier and more active
D.girl sperm is more easily purified
5.It can be concluded from the passage that author’s toward”sex selection”is____
A.negative
B.positive
C.neutral
D.favorable
参考答案及解析
1.[B] 推理判断题。解答本题的关键在于推断single file的意思。该句把精子通过试管的情形与牛群被赶入牲口圈的情形作对比，结合single一词本身的意思，可以推断single file是“一个接一个”的意思，只有选项B能表达这个意思，由此也可否定选项D。选项A最具干扰性，原句是把精子通过试管的情形比作牛群被赶人牲口圈的情形，而选项A说的是测定精子内DNA的方法与放牧的方法相同，显然选项A只是引用了原文的某些词语，但表达的意思与原文却截然不同。
2.[C] 事实细节题。第1段第3句which引导的非限制性定语从句修饰的是the father's sperm，而不是插入语the mother’s egg,因此选项C正确。
3.[D] 推理判断题。第2段第1句中的genetic暗示有些疾病是遗传的，即如选项D所述。第2段第1句同时表明选项A的说法是不全面的。选项B与第2段最后两句正好相反。第1段前两句说明选项C是错误的。
4.[A] 事实细节题。第1段倒数第2句中的由which引导的定语从句表明选项A的叙述正确。
5.[C] 观点态度题。文章第2段中作者给出了一些反对者和赞成者的观点，但是没有加以评论，可以看出作者的态度是中立的，故选项C正确。
⑼ 英语四级最后两篇仔细阅读每一道小题的分值到底是多少啊 占20%为什么和10%长篇阅读分一样啊
大概是这样~
1、选词填空 5% 10个题，每小题3.55分
2、长篇阅读 10% 10个题，每小题7.1分。
3、仔细阅读 20% 共2篇，回一篇答5个题，每小题7.1分。
6月18日考试加油哦！关注下233英语四级网考后会发布最新真题答案的！