英语初中九年级任务型阅读理解

① 初三英语任务型阅读。

参考答案如下：
56. yourself
57. excellent result
58. the present
59. it takes time to build something
60. what we should do to have a bright future
助你愉快学习！

② 初三英语任务型阅读

1、来There are three rooms.
2、On the balcony.
3、A flat-screen TV and a table.
4、Because the resident thinks that the flat is so well designed that you feel that there is plenty to space.
5、I think it is practical and it can save the limited land.
6、less populations
7、folded away
8、in wall
9、shines through
10、design in

选 C 吧
意思大源概是：在星期日，我通常要捱到母亲叫我时才起床

不保证正确率。。自己检查下。。
快中考了。。要加油。。

③ 初三英语任务型阅读理解

1.got headache. 2.ask doctor. 3. his friends. 4.didn't until
5.forgetful man

④ 中考英语任务型阅读解题方法

中考英语任务型阅读解题方法

任务型阅读在中考英语中是考查学生综合英语水平的一个题目，有一定难度，因此，掌握其正确高效的解题方法是很有必要的！下面是中考英语任务型阅读解题方法，一起来学习下吧：

一、考点分析

任务型阅读是“阅读理解”的另一种形式，综合考查学生归纳概括能力和语篇结构理解能力。其内容涉及广泛，要求学生在阅读理解的基础上，完成一项任务或解决一个问题。所以“任务型阅读”是介于阅读理解和写作之间，其任务已不同于阅读理解中的选择题或书面表达，而是在理解文字的基础上，完成相应的图表或文字练习，从而有效地测试学生用英语“做事”的能力。根据任务类型，常见题型有以下四种:

1、完成表格型

此类任务型阅读要求我们在理解文本信息的基础上，根据材料提供的直接信息或由我们推理、提炼后的间接信息完成题目要求的任务。其阅读内容更贴近学生的生活实际，任务的设置变化多样，不光有简单信息的捕捉，而且有阅读短文，通过对短文信息的归纳，加工处理，运用语言逻辑推理和思维能力来完成表格。

2、回答问题型

此类任务型阅读要求我们根据短文、表格、图片或图文结合的材料回答命题者设定的问题，所设置的任务通过事实或细节的查找就能完成，与普通阅读理解的解题方法相似，只是题目设计采用了主观题形式，没有给出选项，需要我们从材料中寻求信息，以一个完整的句子，或者是其适当的缩略形式作答。从问题所涉及的`内容看，考查文本表层理解多于深层理解，其设计的问题多为五W或一般疑问句的细节性问题，而涉及推理判断、文章主旨、写作意图及作者态度、感受等的题目则少之又少。此类题型是学生失分较多的题型之一，要求学生有较扎实的语言基础和较强的综合运用英语的能力。

3、句子还原型

还原短文型“阅读理解”题有两种形式:即选择句子还原短文和排列段落还原短文。第一种形式要求考生根据短文内容，从文后所给的句子中选出适当的句子填入短文空白处。第二种形式是给出一篇200~300个词的短文，要求考生根据短文内容和结构，将顺序打乱的段落重新排序，有时首段或尾段的位置已给出。这种题型旨在考查考生对短文整体结构的理解能力，要求考生从短文的篇章结构的层面上把握短文，了解其大概意思和结构，分清句子或段落之间的逻辑关系，然后还原成短文的原貌。

4、多元综合型

此类任务型阅读是上述各种题型的综合，可以给出不同的任务让学生逐一完成。一般是在问题设计上兼顾了多种类型，既有根据短文设计的问答题和相应的翻译题、句型转换等，又有根据内容完成句子，完成这一题型应非常细致，应认真地到原材料中收集有用的信息，并且经过整理输出信息。在明白题意和文意的基础上，仔细阅读后面的题目要求，根据实际情况去完成所要求的任务。

二、解题步骤

1、认真审题，读懂题意

由于题目要求形式多样，在同一篇阅读材料中会要求完成不同的任务，因此解题前要先明确任务，做到心中有数。

2、快速阅读，掌握大意

在做题时要快速扫视一下文章的大意，然后结合前面的题目的要求，大致明白所要完成的任务。

3、细读题目，完成任务

在明白题意和文章意思的基础上，仔细阅读后面的题目要求，在原文中找出问题题干所包括的信息部分，这样就可以快速准确地抓住有效信息，确保答题的准确性。如果是根据英文释义写单词的题，则一定要确保所填的单词来源于原文，切不可脱离原文，随意发挥。

4、复读文章，核实任务

在初步完成所要求的任务以后，学生必须再仔细阅读所提供的短文，结合题意、文章和文后提供的任务信息、认真核实任务以保证答题正确。

5、注意读写结合

任务型阅读不仅考查学生阅读理解层面的能力，更加注重考查学生“写”的能力。若是写单词，则要注意拼写正确，词形、词性有无变化，是否需要大写;若所要完成的是短语或句子成分，则需谨慎对待，依据所给题干分析要完成的是什么句子成分，需用什么样的表达方式，不可简单草率地将文中信息直接挪用。

总之，任务型阅读理解不同于传统的阅读理解，它介于阅读理解与写作之间，教师应该适应新课改的要求，掌握任务型阅读理解的特点，加强学生任务型阅读能力的培养。

三、典型例题

A life coach is somebody who helps you reach all kinds of personal and professional goals(目标)、Each of us has the ability to be our own life coach、Here are some tips for you:

◆Pay attention to your relationships with others

Ask yourself the following questions:How do you deal with disagreements? When was the last time you showed your family members that you care for them? Your relationships with friends，family members and teachers show a lot about what kind of person you are.

◆Face the fears about the future

Now，imagine that one of your good friends told you that he or she was not strong enough to go back to school、3We often give better advice than we are willing to take ourselves、Remember that even the most successful people were probably told that what they wanted to do was impossible，but they followed their dreams and succeed、

◆Develop your talents

If you want to reach your goals，you will have to spend more time developing the talents you already have，and uncovering any hidden talents that you haven't discovered yet、So you can take classes in subjects that you are interested in，even if you have no experience.

◆Be thankful

Take some time to be thankful for the things you do have、Remember positive memories、4Think of the best day(s) you have had in the past months or years、Remember special parties，vacations and holidays、Appreciate the wonderful people you have in your life、

A、根据短文内容简要回答问题。

1、Which tip do you think influences you most?

2、Why should you pay attention to your relationships with others?

B、将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。

3、

4、

C、请给短文拟一个适当的标题。

5、

【主旨大意】

本文主要讲的是我们每个人都是自己的生活导师和如何面对处理生活中的一些问题。

【参考答案】

1、Pay attention to your relationships with others./Face the fears about the future、/Develop your talents、/Be thankful.

2、Because your/our/my relationships with others/friends，family members and teachers show a lot about what kind of person you/we are/I am.

3.我们经常给别人更好的建议，而自己却不愿接受。

4.想一想在过去的岁月里你拥有的最美好的时光。

5、To be your own life coach/Being your own life coach/How to be your own life coach/The tips/suggestions of being your own life coach.

;

⑤ 九年级英语阅读理解及答案

九年级英语阅读理解及答案

大量阅读可以提高英语阅读能力，下面是我整理的九年级(初三)阅读理解及答案，希望能帮到大家!

九年级阅读理解1

Mr. Lee was in bed and was trying to go to sleep when he heard the bell ring. He turned on the light and looked at his clock. It was twelve o'clock. "Who can it be at this time of night?" He thought. He decided to go and find out. So he got of bed, put on his dressing gown (浴袍) and went to the door. When he opened the door, there was nobody there. "That is very strange." Then he went back to his bedroom, took off his dressing gown, got back into bed ,turned off the light and tried to go to sleep.

A few minutes later he heard the bell again. Mr. Lee jumped out of bed very quickly and rushed to the door. He opened it, but again he found no one there. He closed the door and tried not to feel angry. Then he saw a piece of paper on the floor. He picked it up. There were some words on it : "It is now after midnight(午夜), so it is April Fool's Day (禺人节) . April fool to you!"

"Oh , it was the English boy next door!" Mr. Lee exclaimed (惊叫) and almost smiled. He went back to bed and feel asleep at once. The bell did not ring again.

1. When did Mr. Lee go to bed? He went to bed _______. A. before twelve o'clock C. when the bell rang B. after twelve o'clock D. when he saw the boy 2. Why did he rush to the door when he heard the bell ring the second time? A. He wanted to open the door for the visitor B. He wanted to find out who the visitor was. C. He was afraid of the ring

D. He was waiting for someone. 3. From this passage, we learn that we can _______ on April Fool's Day. A. say "Hello" to each other C. play jokes on each other

He thought he _________. A. was a good boy C. shouldn't ring the bell at midnight B. was friendly with him

初三(九年级)英语阅读理解题12篇及答案解析

D. did a dangerous thing just now B. dance and sing at night D. send pressents to children 4. What did Mr. Lee think about the English boy? 参考答案 ：答案及解析：

1.A.此题是一道细节题，文章第一自然段的前三个句子就告诉了此题的答案

2.B.文中有这样的句子“Who can it be at this time of night?”，此句说明Mr. Lee 很想知道是谁在午夜时来敲门。

3.C.此题是一道常识题，因为大家都知道在愚人节这天，人们可相互开玩笑。

4.B.英国男孩和Mr. Lee开玩笑，说明他把Mr. Lee看成朋友，所以答案是B。

九年级阅读理解2

Babies love chocolate and sometimes they also eat the paper around it. My cat enjoys a meal of good, thick paper, old letters, for example. She does not like newspapers very much

Of course, the best paper comes from wood. Wood comes from trees, and trees are plants. Vegetables and fruit are plants, too, and we eat a lot of them. So can we also eat wood and paper? Scientists say, "All food comes in some way from plants." Well, is that true? Animals eat grass and grow fat. Then we eat their meat. Little fish eat little sea-plants, then bigger fish swim along and eat the ……Chickens eat bits of grass and give us…… Think for a minute. What food does not come from plants in some way?

Scientists can do wonderful things with plants. They can make food just like meat and cheese. And they can make it without the help of animals. It is very good food, too. Now they have begun to say, "We make our paper from wood. We can also make food from wood. The next thing is not very difficult." What is the next thing? Perhaps it is—food from paper. Scientists say, "We can turn paper into food. It will be good, cheap food, too, cheaper than meat or fish or eggs."

So please keep your old books and letters. (Don't feed [喂] your cat.) One day, they will be on your plate, if what scientists say may come true. 1. The writer asks us to keep our old books and letters because _______. A. they are useful for reading B. They may be used to feed cats C. We can make food from them soon

D. we can read them at breakfast

2. From the passage (段落)， we can infer(推断) that _______ do not come from plants in some way. A. few kinds of food C. cheese and chicken B. meat and fish D. wood and paper

参考答案 答案及解析：

1.C.本题是细节题，答案可在倒数第一自然段找到。

2.A.文中有这样的句子“What food does not come from plants in some way?”。说明作者认为，不管是什么样的食物，几乎都来自“plants”，所以答案是A。

九年级阅读理解 3

In England recently three foreign gentlemen came to a bus stop and waited . About five minutes later, the bus they wanted came along. They were just going to get on when suddenly there was a loud noise behind them. People rushed onto the bus and tried to push them out of the way . Someone shouted at them. The bus conctor came rushing down the stairs to see what all the trouble was about. The three foreigners seem all at sea and looked embarrassed (窘迫的 . No one had told them about the British custom (习惯)of lining up for a bus that the first person who arrives at the bus stop is the first person to get on the bus .

Learning the language of a country isn't enough. If you want to have a pleasant visit, find out as much as possible about the manners and customs of your host country. You will probably be surprised just how different they can be from your own. A visitor to India would do well to remember that people there consider it impolite to use the left hand for passing food at table. The left hand is supposed to be used for washing yourself. Also in India, you might see a man shaking his head at another to show that he doesn't agree. But in many parts of India a shake of the head means agreement. Nodding your head when you are given a drink in Bulgaria will most probably leave you thirsty .

In that country, you shake your head to mean 'yes'— a nod means 'no' . At a meal in countries on the Arabic Peninsula, you will find that your glass is repeated refilled as soon as you drink up . If you think that you have had enough , you should take the cup or glasses in your hand and give it a little shake from side to side or place your hand over the top.

In Europe it quite usual to cross your legs when you are sitting talking to someone even at an important meeting. Doing this in Thailand, however, could bring about trouble . Also, you should try to avoid (避免)touching the head of an alt (成人) ——it's just not done in Thailand .

1. The British people tried to push the three gentlemen out of the way, because the gentlemen _________ .

A. were foreigners C. made a loud noise B. didn't have tickets D. didn't line up for the bus

2. According to the article, if you want to have a pleasant journey in a foreign country, you should _________.

A. learn the language of the country B. understand the manners and customs of the country C. have enough time and money D. make friends with the people there

3. In India it is considered impolite ___________.

A. to use the right hand for passing food at table. B. to pass food with the left hand.

C. to eat food with your hands. D. to help yourself at table.

4. To cross one's legs at an important meeting in Europe is _______.

A. a common (平常的) habit

B. an important manner

C. a serious (严重的) trouble

D. a bad manner

5. The best title (题目) for this article is ________.

A. People's Everyday Life

B. Mind Your Manners C. Shaking and Nodding Head

D. Taking a Bus in England

参考答案 答案及解析：

1.D。这是一道句子理解题，也可以看成细节题。在第一自然段的最后，有这样的句子： No one had told them about the British custom of lining up for a bus that the first person who arrives at a bus stop is the first person to get on the bus.从此句可知那三位先生并不知道在英国乘车的习惯，所以答案是D。

2. B。这是一道细节题。答案在第二自然段的第二个句子。

3.B。同第二题一样，此题也是细节题。可在第二自然段直接找到答案。

4.A。单句理解题。最后一个自然段中有说：In Europe it is quite usual to cross your legs When you are sitting talking to someone even at an important meeting.这个句子的意思是：在欧洲，开会时翘二郎腿是很常见的。这说明许多人有这样的习惯，所以答案应该是A。

5.B。通读全文就会发现，只学习一门外语是不够的，还要多了解该国的`风俗习惯，否则就会遇到麻烦，所以答案是B。

九年级阅读理解 4

Tom walked into a shop . It bad a sign outside : "Second-hand (旧的) clothes bought and sold . "He was carrying an old pair of trousers and asked the owner of the shop, "How much will you give me for these?" The man looked at them and then said: "Two dollars."

"What !" said Tom. "I had guessed they were worth at least five dollars."

"No," said the man, "they aren't worth a cent more than two dollars."

"Well," said Tom, taking two dollars out of his pocket. "Here's your money. These trousers were hanging outside your shop. The list price (标价)of them was six dollars and a half. But I hought that was too much money, so I wanted to find out how much they were really worth."

Then he walked out of the shop with the pair of trousers and disappeared before the shop owner could think of anything to say .

1. At first the owner of the shop thought that Tom __________ .

A. wanted to steal the trousers B. wanted to sell the trousers C. wanted to fool him D. wanted to buy the trousers

2. The owner of the shop_______ for the old trousers .

A. would give Tom two dollars B. would pay three dollars C. would pay five dollars D. would give Tom six dollars and a half

3. The shop owner insisted that the trousers were worth only two dollars because ____ .

A. he wanted to sell them cheaply (廉价地) B. he wanted to buy them cheaply C. he didn't like the trousers D. they were old and dirty

4. In fact, the trousers _________.

A. were hanging inside the shop B. were stolen by Tom from the shop C. had been the shop owner's D. had been Tom's

5. From the story we know that _________ cheaper than the list price.

A. the owner sold the trousers two dollars B. Tom sold the trousers one dollar and a half

C. the owner bought the trousers three dollars D. Tom bought the trousers four dollars and a half

参考答案 答案及解析：

1.B.Tom拿着一条裤子并且问：“How much will you give me for these?”店主所以认为Tom是来卖裤子的，故答案是B。

2.A.此题是细节题，可在第一自然段的末尾找到答案。

3.B.店主当然想便宜地把裤子买下来。

4.C.从短文的倒数第二段可以了解到，裤子不是Tom的而是店主的。

5.D.裤子的标价是6.5美元，而Tom只给了店主2美元，所以答案应该是D。

九年级阅读理解5

Big Ben

Big Ben is not the name of a man. It is the name of a huge(庞大的)clock in London. London is the capital of England. This clock has four faces. So，no matter where you stand，you can read the time on the face of Big Ben. Each face is the size of a double decker(层)bus. The hands are about four metres long. It is about the size of two people standing on top of each other. If you go to London，you may want to visit the Houses of Parliament(国会大厦). There you will find Big Ben sits at the top of the clock tower(塔)in the Houses of Parliament. Maybe you will hear it as well as see it. The huge clock makes such a loud noise. “Ding dong，ding dong，”it goes every quarter of an hour.

The clock was named after a big man. He was Sir Benjamin Hall. This man did much building work in London many years ago.

1. Big Ben is ______________.

A. a double decker bus C. the name of Ben B. a huge clock D. a building

2. The clock strikes every _______ of an hour.

A. ten minutes C. thirty minutes B. fifteen minutes D. forty-five minutes

3. You can read the time of Big Ben _________.

A. at the top of the clock tower B. in the Houses of parliament C. on the hands of the huge clock D. on the four faces of the clock

参考答案

1.选B，根据第一行Big Ben is not the name of a man. It is the name of a huge(庞大的)clock in London.可以判断Big Ben是一个大钟的名字。

2.选B，根据文中“Ding dong，ding dong，” it goes every quarter of an hour. 即可得知大钟每15分钟敲一次。

3.选D，This clock has four faces. So，no matter where you stand，you can read the time on the face of Big Ben.其他三项均不符合题意。

九年级阅读理解6

The police do many things for us. They help keep our things and us safe. They help keep cars moving safely. They take care of people who are hurt. Then they see these people get to a doctor. The police go around town to see that everything is all right. They get around town in many ways. Some of them walk or go by car. In some big cities，some of the police ride on horses. It is strange to see these animals in the street.

As they go around town，the police help people. Sometimes they find lost children. They take the children home. If the police see a fight，they put an end to it right away. Sometimes people will ask the police how to get to a place in town. The police can always tell the people which way to go. They know all the streets and roads well.

Some police stand at crossings. They tell the cars when to go and when to stop. They make sure that the cars do not go too fast. They help children cross the street. They also help people who can't walk too well.

Without the police，our streets would not be safe. Cars might go too fast and hurt people. Lost people might never be found. The police do a good job. We need them. And we should thank them for a job well done.

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

1. The police do many things for us. They help keep our things and us _____.

A. warm C. quiet B. clean D. safe

2. How do some of the police get around in some big cities?

A. By taxi. C. By bus. B. On horses. D. On bikes.

3. In the text，“put an end to” means “____”.

A. stop C. kill B. cut D. fly

4. The text is mainly talking about the _____ of the police.

A. life B. road C. job D. day

参考答案

1.选D，根据第一段，They help keep our things and us safe.“警察可以保障我们安全”，因此选safe。

2.选B，Some of them walk or go by car. In some big cities，some of the police ride on horses.在一些大城市里面，警察是骑马的，因此选B。

3.选A，文中划线部分If the police see a fight，they put an end to it right away.根据句意可以理解为stop。

4.选C，本题是总结全文的main idea，总揽全文，可以知道是在说警察的职责，因此选job。

;

⑥ 求初三英语任务型阅读10篇

第一篇
1.keep sports keep..from.. 固定搭配 此句意为书本使他们远离了运动
2.they have to study hard bocause of the force from their parents and teachers
3.他们没有必要全身心投入学习而放弃运动锻炼和兴趣爱好
4.they spend more than ten hours in revising for exams 因为spend in doing sth 与take somebody sometime to sth 时同意固定搭配 意为花费时间做某事 只是前者以人做主语后者多以it作形式主语
5.all job and no play makes jack a ll boy 这句话是自己写的文章的主旨句
文中的主旨句是ecation cannot go without physical exercise

第二篇
a.polluted 意为污染了我们的饮用水 b.nosie 或者sound 意为噪音污染 从后文的makes us talk louder and become angry more easily可以推断出
翻译：有时污浊的空气厚重的就像整个城市的被子
翻译：the cars become less and less, so does the polluted air.
同义句：Factories must now clean their water before it is poured away, they mustn’t blow dirty smoke into the air
概述句：the pollution grows more serious ,faced it we could do something prevent things from becoming worse.通篇都在说环境比起以前污染严重并且具体提出了我们可以身体力行来减轻污染现象

第三篇
1.some foos chains are very simple while others are not.
2.动物只有在植物吸收了阳光之后才能利用之。 翻译得很拗口
3.polluted eaten 此句是说水被污染之后里面的鱼类就不能食用了
4.这句话是说动物不能直接利用阳光 与2的翻译原句意思相同 因此答案是Animals can only use the sun’s energy after it has been changed into food by plants.
5.全文通篇都在说食物链环环相扣所以不能破坏其中任意一环 Each form of life is linked to all the others. Breaking the links puts all life in danger.

记得采纳 希望你可以顺着我的思路认真再看一遍这些题目 加油

⑦ 初中英语任务型阅读的技巧和方法

初中英语任务型阅读答题技巧如下：

技巧二：找到关键词。要先画出问题中的关键词，并在文章中找到该关键词及所在的语晌闭句。画出之后在文章中会找到该关键词所在的语句,答案就在该语句中，该题便迎刃而解了。

技巧三：写出答案。写答案时要注意大小写和标点符号。

⑧ 初中英语怎么做任务型阅读

在近几年的各地中考阅读试题中，出现一种新型题——任务型阅读。这回是阅读理解题中难度比答较大的一种题型。它要求同学们在阅读文章之后能对文章里的一些细节做到准确把握，是一种读写结合的题型。

那么，任务型阅读都有哪些类型呢？在这里给大家具体分析一下，并分享给同学们关于这类题型的答题方法。

一、常考的题型

任务型阅读在中考英语试卷中，不同地区考查类型不同，但常考的主要有四种类型。第一种是回答问题型，第二种是完成表格型，第三种是还原短文型，最后一种是综合型。


我们先来看看问题型，这个类型题，要求同学们根据所给材料回答问题，从问题所涉及的内容上看，题目难度并不是很大，但是同学们失分比较多，主要原因还是语言基础不够扎实，或者是答题细节方面不够准确。

再说一说完成表格类型题，这类题，相对于其他几个类型来说，能简单一些，要求我们在理解短文的基础上，能够对短文的信息进行归纳，加工处理来完成表格。


对于还原短文型阅读理解有两种形式，一种是选择句子还原短文，另一种是排列段落还原短文。这类题，主要考查同学们对短文整体结构的理解，大家要分清句子与段落之间的逻辑关系。

⑨ 初三英语任务型阅读

1、Others famous places are made by nature
2、 For example, in the northeast of the United States, there was a famous rock on a high mountain that looked just like an old man . He had lots of hair, a big nose, and a beard (胡须) .
3、the stone face had been there for about 17,000 years.
4、
5、They figured out (推断) that the damade (损坏) from the weather was just too bad.

⑩ 中考英语动态:中考英语 4步解答“任务型阅读”

近几年的全国中考英语试题中的“阅读理解”题的命题形式呈多样化趋势，尤其是任务型阅读这一新题型的加入使得“阅读理解”题的难度有所增加，本市从去年正式把任务型阅读引入到中考试卷中。

一、任务型阅读的形式

1.判断正误型

这类题型考查学生的分析、理解、应用、归纳和判断能力，根据文章内容对所给题干判断正误。这类题型的题干与原文差别很小，如不细心或理解稍有偏颇就会判断错误。

2.回答问题型

此类题型是对文章的理解能力和对语言的组织能力的考查。要求学生通过对文章的理解，用简洁的语言，用自己所拥有的英语知识对所提问题进行回答。此类题型是近年来各省市中考题的热点题型之一，也是学生失分较多的题型之一，要求学生有较扎实的语言基础和较强的综合运用英语的能力。

3.阅读填空型

这种题目要求考生通过阅读材料，获取相关信息，以填写词语或补全句子的方式完成表格或图表，这种题目中所填的词或词组往往具有很高的概括性和准确性，因此，考生必须认真阅读材料，尽可能地从短文中找到所要填写的内容，必要时也需进行适当修改。

4.阅读选择型

这种选择题和四选一的题目不同，可以选择句子或图片，回答相关的问题，做题时可以从易到难，抓住关键词，逐项排除，最后确定答案。

5.阅读改写句子型

这种题目要求在阅读材料的基础上，根据命题要求，改写文中画线的句子，或将文中的某一个句子译成英语等。

6.阅读排序型

可以是给段落排序，也可以是给插图排序。这种题目要求考生对所读材料要充分全面理解，在内心能勾画出话题发生地时间、发展的情节及连贯性，才能准确应答。

7.其他

短文改写，根据短文完 成表格或根据表格完成短文，根据释义写出文中出现的单词，或要求学生阅读一段文字，并根据文中所提供的信息画出示意图，如：路径、空间位置的设计图、物体形状图等，考查学生运用语言去做事的能力。

二、任务型阅读的解题步骤

步骤1.明确任务。由 于题目要求形式多样，在同一篇阅读材料中会要求完成不同的任务，因此解题前要先明确任务，做到心中有数。

步骤2.一一对应，紧扣原文。 即在原文中找出问题题干所包括的信息部分，这样就可以快速准确地抓住有效信息，确保答题的准确性。如果是根据英文释义写单词的题，则一定要确保所填的单词来源于原文，切不可脱离原文，随意发挥。

步骤3.注意读写结合。 任务型阅读不仅考查学生阅读理解层面的能力，更加注重考查学生“写”的能力。若是写单词，则要注意拼写正确，词形、词性有无变化，是否需要大写；若所要完成的是短语或句子成分，则需谨慎对待，依据所给题干分析要完成的是什么句子成分，需用什么样的表达方式，不可简单草率地将文中信息直接挪用。

步骤4.认真检查。 完成任务后要重新审视材料，检查所做的答案是否复合要求，同时语言要精练准确。

三、任务型阅读实例分析

2007年天津市中考英语试题：

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，按照事件发生的先后顺序排序(开始句和结尾句序号已给出)

When Julia Somberg eats her favorite food, she feels bad. She knows that chocolate can have a lot fat and sugar. But Julia says she loves chocolate so much---once she starts eating it, she can’t stop.

Julia isn’t the only one who loves chocolate. It is a favorite food for people all over the world. People prefer chocolate over ice cream, cake, and cookies.

The idea of eating chocolate didn’t begin until the 19th century. Before that, people drank chocolate. The habit began in Central American where the Aztecs drank bowls of chocolate to stay watchful. When the liquid(液体) chocolate was brought to Spain in the 1500s, people thought it was medicine because it had a medicine taste. In fact, the people who made chocolate into drinks were doctors.

Then people discovered that mixing chocolate with sugar made a wonderful drink. King Ferdinand of Spain loved this drink so much that he put out an order: anyone who talked about chocolate outside the court(法庭)would be killed. For about 100 years, chocolate was a secret in Spain.

Finally, people found out about chocolate, and it became a popular drink in Europe. Later, the Swiss mixed milk and chocolate. Today, most Americans prefer milk chocolate, while most Europeans prefer dark chocolate.

New research shows that chocolate is actually good for us.“Chocolate has different kinds of vitamins,” says a researcher in France. “It has more than 300 different chemicals. One chemical works on the part of the brain(大脑) that feels pleasure. People who feel good when they eat chocolate are actually healthier. Feeling pleasure is important for health and can protect against illness.” “Good chocolate doesn’t have much fat or sugar. You can enjoy it if you eat a little at a time!” says Tara Berish, another chocolate lover.

76.______Doctors made chocolate into drinks.

__1__ The Aztecs drank chocolate to stay watchful.

77._______Chocolate was a secret in Spain for 100 years.

78._______Liquid chocolate was brought to Spain from central American.

79._______Sugar was mixed with chocolate to make a sweet drink.

___7___Research has shown that chocolate is good for us.

80.________The Swiss put milk into the chocolate mixture.

分析：这是阅读排序型，76-80题的五个句子的内容出现在第三段至第五段，76题对应文章第三段的最后一句话“In fact,the people who made chocolate into drinks were doctors.”；77题对应第四段的最后一句话“For about 100 years, chocolate was a secret in Spain.”；78题对应第三段的第三、四句话“The habit began in Central American where the Aztecs drank bowls of chocolate to stay watchful. When the liquid(液体)chocolate was brought to Spain in the 1500s,”；79题对应第四段的第一句话“Then people discovered that mixing chocolate with sugar made a wonderful drink”；80题对应第五段的第二句话“Later, the Swiss mixed milk and chocolate.”找出这五道题在原文中的对应语句就可以顺利地排列出正常语序。

答案：76～80

3，1，5，2，4，7，6(包含已给出的1和7的答案

《中考英语 4步解答“任务型阅读” 》由留学英语组我整理(www.liuxue86.com)