高二的英语阅读
㈠ 英语阅读理解高二
英语阅读理解高二
英语阅读理解部分考查的重点之一是考生对于文章细节信息的捕捉、理解和分析能力。为了帮助大家,我整理了一些高二英语阅读理解题。
高二英语阅读理解题【1】
A new word has suddenly become wildly popular in China - "tuhao" - which loosely translated means "nouveau riche". There have been more than 100 million references to the word "tuhao" on social media since early September.
It's being used to describe everything from the new People's Daily building, to expensive celebrity weddings full of bling, and the new gold-coloured iPhone.
In Chinese "tu" means earth and "hao" means rich. To say someone is tuhao is to imply they come from a poor peasant background, and have made it rich quick - but don't quite have the manners, or sophistication to go along with it. It's like the term "nouveau riche", says Professor Steve Tsang at the School of Contemporary Chinese Studies in Nottingham - but has even more negative meanings, suggesting a certain vulgarity(粗俗).
"Tuhao" is actually an old word - dating back perhaps as far as the Southern Dynasty 1,500 years ago - but it has always meant something rather different. During the communist revolution, from the 1920s to early 1950s, it was widely used to refer to landholders and gentry who would bully those beneath them.
This new usage of the term took off in September after a widely-shared joke about a rich, but unhappy man, who goes to a Buddhist monk for advice, expecting to be told to live a more simple life. The monk replies instead with the phrase: "Tuhao, let's be friends!"
Chinese internet users are highly creative in their use of language, and are constantly inventing, and re-inventing words as a way of getting past censorship rules. But in this case, its popularity seems to be down to the fact that it brieflyhttp://www.ks5u.com/ expresses China's changing society so well - many people sneer at those with wealth, but are secretly jealous.
51. What is the best title of the passage?
A. Tuhao, a new popular word in China
B. The long history of Tuhao
C. The new usage of Tuhao
D. Tuhao, a newly-invented Chinese word
52. Which of the following may NOT be considered “tuhao”?
A. A vulgar nouveau riche
B. A bully landholder
C. A quick-rich peasant without proper manners
D. A Buddhist monk.
53. The last but one paragraph mainly tells us ______.
A. what the new usage of the word is
B. how the word becomes popular again
C. why the unhappy man went to the Buddhist monk
D. what advice the monk gave the unhappy man
54. What does the underlined word in the last paragraph mean?
A. respect B. envy C. underestimate D. disbelieve
答案:
ADBC
高二英语阅读理解题【2】
Even before my father left us, mymother had to go back to work to support our family. Once I came out of thekitchen, complaining, “ Mum, I can’t peel potatoes. I have only one hand.”
Mum never looked up from sewing. “You get yourself into that kitchen and peel those potatoes,” she told me. “ Anddon’t ever use that as an excuse for anything again!”
In the second grade, our teacherlined up my class on the playground and had each of us race across the monkeybars, swinging from one high steel rod to the next. When it was my turn, Ishook my head. Some kids behind me laughed, and I went home crying.
That night I told Mum about it. She hugged me, and I saw her “we’ll see about that” look. The next afternoon,she took me back to school. At the deserted playground, mum looked carefully atthe bars.
“ Now, pull up with your right arm,” sheadvised. She stood by as I struggled to lift myself with my right hand until Icould hook the bar with my other elbow. Day after day we practiced, and shepraised me for every rung I reached.
I’ll never forget the next time,crossing the rungs; I looked down at the kids who were standing with theirmouths open.
One night, after a dance at my newjunior high, I lay in bed sobbing. I could hear Mum came into my room. “ Mum,”I said, weeping, “ None of the boys would dance with me.”
For a long time, I didn’t hearanything. Then she said, “Oh, honey, someday you’ll be beating those boys offwith a bat.” Her voice was faint and cracking. I peeked out from my covers tosee tears running down her cheeks. Then I knew how much she suffered on mybehalf. She had never let me see her tears.
1.Which of thefollowing expressions can be used most suitably to describe Mum’s attitude whenshe made the child peel potatoes?
A. Cruel B. Serious C. Strict D. Cold
2. W hat does theunderlined sentence in Paragraph 4 imply?
A. Mum believed every aim could beachieved if you stuck to it.
B. The race across monkey bars wasnot difficult enough for a child to give up.
C. Mum was determined to prove sheherself was better than the teacher.
D. What the child had said broughtMum great attraction and curiosity.
3. When the childlooked down at the kids, they were standing with their mou ths open because _______.
A. they felt sorry for what theyhad done before.
B. they were afraid the authormight fall off and get hurt.
C. they wanted to see what theauthor would do on the bars.
D. they were astonished to findthe author’s progress.
4. The most probableconclusion we can draw after reading the passage is ____.
A. the last incident was sadenough to make Mum weep
B. the child’s experience remindedMum of that of her own
C. Mum could solve any problem except the one in the last paragraph
D. Mum suffered more in theprocess of the child’s growth actually
答案:
cadd
高二英语阅读理解题【3】
Sports can help you keepfit and get in touch with nature. However, whether you are on the mountains, inthe waves, or on the grassland, you should be aware that your sport of choicemight have great influence on the environment.
Some sports areresource-hungry. Golf, as you may know, eats up not only large areas ofcountryside, but also tons of water. Besides, all sorts of chemicals and hugeamounts of energy are used to keep its courses(球场)in good condition. This causesmajor environmental effects. For example, in the dry regions ofPortugalandSpain, golf is often heldresponsible for serious water shortage in some local areas.
There are manyenvironment-friendly sport. Power walking is one of them that you could take uptoday. You don’t need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes; andyou don’t have to worry about resources and your purse. Simple and free, powerwalking can also keep you fit. If you walk regularly, it will be good for yourheart and bones. Experts say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can makeyou feel less anxious, sleep well and have better weight control.
Whatever sport youtake up, you can make it greener by using environment-friendly equipment andbuying procts made from recycled materials. But the final goal should be“green gyms”. They are better replacements for traditional health clubs andmodern sports centers. Members of green gyms play sports outdoors, in thecountryside or other open spaces. There is no special requirement for you tostart your membership. And best of all, it’s free.
8. Whichof the following is the author most probably in favor of?
A. Cycling around a lake. B. Motor racing in thedesert.
C. Playing basketball in a gym. D.Swimming in a sports center.
9. Whatdo we know about golf from the passage?
A. It is popular inPortugalandSpain.
B. It causes water shortages around the world.
C. It pollutes the earth with chemicals and wastes.
D. It needs water and electricity to keep its courses green.
10. Theauthor uses power walking as an example mainly because______.
A. it is an outdoor sport B. it improves our health
C. it uses fewer resources D. it is recommended by experts
11. Theauthor writes the passage to_______.
A. show us the function of major sports
B. encourage us to go in for green sports
C. discuss the major influence of popular sports
D. introce different types of environment-friendly sports
答案:
adcb
;㈡ 高二英语阅读
回答和翻译如下:
B.
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㈢ 高二英语阅读理解及答案
高二英语阅读理解及答案
阅读理解题在高中英语中占比很大,下面是我整理的`关于高二的英语阅读理解题及答案,希望能帮到大家!
高二英语阅读理解题【1】
Ali is from a Middle Eastern country. He now stays in the USA. He smokes a lot of cigarettes every day. He has smoked for nine years. Ali says, " I tried to quit (放弃) smoking in my hometown, but it was impossible. My parents smoke. My brothers smoke. All my friends smoke. At parties and at meetings, almost all the men smoke. Here in the United States, not as many people smoke. ____1____ "
Many smokers are like Ali: they want to stop smoking. ____2____ They know it can cause cancer and heart disease. But it is difficult for them to give up smoking because cigarettes have a drug in them. The drug is nicotine. People who smoke a lot need nicotine.
____3____ The nicotine makes him sick. In a few days, the smoker's body is used to the nicotine, and he feels fine. Later, the smoker needs nicotine to keep feeling fine. Without nicotine, he feels bad.
____4____ Many people who quit will soon smoke again. At a party or at work they will decide to smoke "just one" cigarette. Then they will smoke another cigarette, and another. Soon they become smokers again. ____5____ (240)
A. It is very hard to quit smoking.
B. It will be easier to change the smoking habit here.
C. Thus nicotine makes smokers addicted to cigarettes.
D. The smokers know that smoking is bad for their health.
E. When a person first begins to smoke, he usually feels terrible.
F. Maybe there is only one easy way to quit smoking: never start.
G. But it is said that medicine is needed to stop them from smoking.
参考答案:
1. B 2. D 3. E 4. A 5. F
高二英语阅读理解题【2】
A 1987 survey was given to 5,000 high school seniors. ____1____ Students in Boston were questioned. One-third of them could not name six New England states. Students in Baltimore were questioned. Half could not shade in the United States on a map. Here is what another survey showed. Students did not know history. Most did not know the dates of the American Civil War. Many did not know World War II leaders.
Someone asked this question. ____2____ Their answer: Social studies was not important. They said it was the least important of their studies.
What is social studies? It is the study of indivials. It is the study of groups. It is the study of societies. Social studies covers many fields. You have read about history and geography. These are part of social studies. ____3____ Let's say you study the way people live together in groups. This is an area of social studies. So is learning about very early people. So is studying government.
Is social studies important? Early Americans thought so. Students then learned history and civics (公民学). This was to make them good citizens. A report from 1916 set a new goal. It said, "The social studies should cultivate a sense of membership in the world community." The world community is very large. ____4____ We have radio and TV. We have phones. We have computers.
Social studies helps us understand the world's people. It helps us learn about groups and societies. ____5____ We all need to be good world citizens. (304)
A. It covers many other areas as well.
B. But today it is easy to share ideas in it.
C. What did students think of social studies?
D. It showed that they did not know geography.
E. Why did students consider the social studies less important?
F. The 1916 goal was important then, and it is even more important now.
G. Therefore, we must try to persuade young people to pay more attention to social studies.
参考答案:
1. D 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. F
高二英语阅读理解题【3】
Ali is from a Middle Eastern country. He now stays in the USA. He smokes a lot of cigarettes every day. He has smoked for nine years. Ali says, " I tried to quit (放弃) smoking in my hometown, but it was impossible. My parents smoke. My brothers smoke. All my friends smoke. At parties and at meetings, almost all the men smoke. Here in the United States, not as many people smoke. ____1____ "
Many smokers are like Ali: they want to stop smoking. ____2____ They know it can cause cancer and heart disease. But it is difficult for them to give up smoking because cigarettes have a drug in them. The drug is nicotine. People who smoke a lot need nicotine.
____3____ The nicotine makes him sick. In a few days, the smoker's body is used to the nicotine, and he feels fine. Later, the smoker needs nicotine to keep feeling fine. Without nicotine, he feels bad.
____4____ Many people who quit will soon smoke again. At a party or at work they will decide to smoke "just one" cigarette. Then they will smoke another cigarette, and another. Soon they become smokers again. ____5____ (240)
A. It is very hard to quit smoking.
B. It will be easier to change the smoking habit here.
C. Thus nicotine makes smokers addicted to cigarettes.
D. The smokers know that smoking is bad for their health.
E. When a person first begins to smoke, he usually feels terrible.
F. Maybe there is only one easy way to quit smoking: never start.
G. But it is said that medicine is needed to stop them from smoking.
参考答案:
1. B 2. D 3. E 4. A 5. F
;㈣ 高二优秀英语美文摘抄
美文,是文质兼美的 文章 。引导学生读好读美,诵读悟情积累。学生对美的体验和领悟,来自感觉的整体性,一定要从语言材料的氛围中去获得。我整理了高二优秀英语美文,欢迎阅读!
高二优秀英语美文:直到遇到你才知道怎么教学
There is a story many years ago of an elementary teacher. Her name was Mrs. Thompson. And as she stood in front of her 5th grade class on the very first day of school, she told the children a lie. Like most teachers, she looked at her students and said that she loved them all the same. But that was impossible, because there in the front row, slumped in his seat, was a little boy named Teddy.
Mrs. Thompson had watched Teddy the year before and noticed that he didn't play well with the other children, that his clothes were messy and that he constantly needed a bath. And Teddy could be unpleasant.
At the school where Mrs. Thompson taught, she was required to review each child’s past records and she put Teddy's off until last. However, when she reviewed his file, she was in for a surprise.
Teddy's first grade teacher wrote, "Teddy is a bright child with a ready laugh. He does his work neatly and has good manners...he is a joy to be around."
His second grade teacher wrote, "Teddy is an excellent student, well-liked by his classmates, but he is troubled because his mother has a terminal illness and life at home must be a struggle."
His third grade teacher wrote, "His mother's death has been hard on him. He tries to do his best but his father doesn't show much interest and his home life will soon affect him if some steps aren't taken."
Teddy's fourth grade teacher wrote, "Teddy is withdrawn and doesn't show much interest in school. He doesn't have many friends and sometimes sleeps in class."
By now, Mrs. Thompson realized the problem and she was ashamed of herself. She felt even worse when her students brought her Christmas presents, wrapped in beautiful ribbons and bright paper, except for Teddy's. His present was clumsily wrapped in the heavy, brown paper that he got from a grocery bag. Mrs. Thompson took pains to open it in the middle of the other presents. Some of the children started to laugh when she found a rhinestone bracelet with some of the stones missing and a bottle that was one quarter full of perfume. She stifled the children's laughter when she exclaimed how pretty the bracelet was, putting it on, and dabbing some of the perfume on her wrist.
Teddy stayed after school that day just long enough to say, "Mrs. Thompson, today you smelled just like my Mom used to." After the children left she cried for at least an hour.
On that very day, she quit teaching reading, and writing, and arithmetic. Instead, she began to teach children.
Mrs. Thompson paid particular attention to Teddy. As she worked with him, his mind seemed to come alive. The more she encouraged him, the faster he responded. By the end of the year, Teddy had become one of the smartest children in the class and, despite her lie that she would love all the children same, Teddy became one of her "teacher's pets."
A year later, she found a note under her door, from Teddy, telling her that she was still the best teacher he ever had in his whole life.
Six years went by before she got another note from Teddy. He then wrote that he had finished high school, second in his class, and she was still the best teacher he ever had in his whole life.
Four years after that, she got another letter, saying that while things had been tough at times, he'd stayed in school, had stuck with it, and would soon graate from college with the highest of honors. He assured Mrs. Thompson that she was still the best and favorite teacher he ever had in his whole life.
Then four more years passed and yet another letter came. This time he explained that after he got his bachelor's degree, he decided to go a little further. The letter explained that she was still the best and favorite teacher he ever had. But now his name was a little longer. The letter was signed, Theodore F. Stoller, M.D.
The story doesn't end there. You see, there was yet another letter that spring. Teddy said he'd met this girl and was going to be married. He explained that his father had died a couple of years ago and he was wondering if Mrs. Thompson might agree to sit in the place at the wedding that was usually reserved for the mother of the groom.
Of course, Mrs. Thompson, did. And guess what? She wore that bracelet, the one with several rhinestones missing. And she made sure she was wearing the perfume that Teddy remembered his mother wearing on their last Christmas together.
They hugged each other, and Teddy whispered in Mrs. Thompson's ear, "Thank you, Mrs. Thompson, for believing in me. Thank you so much for making me feel important and showing me that I could make a difference."
Mrs. Thompson, with tears in her eyes, whispered back. She said, "Teddy, you have it all wrong. You were the one who taught me that I could make a difference. I didn't know how to teach until I met you."
这是很多年前一位小学老师的 故事 。她叫汤普森夫人。开学的第一天,当她站在五年级教室前面时,她向孩子们撒了个谎。像大多数老师一样,她看着同学们说她会同样地爱他们。但那是不可能的,因为就在第一排,蜷坐在椅子里的,是一个叫特迪的小男孩。
汤普森夫人上年就观察过特迪,注意到他和其他孩子相处得不好,他的衣服又脏又乱,人也经常是该洗澡的样子,并且特迪可能会让人感到讨厌。
在汤普森夫人任教的学校,她必须查看一下每个孩子过去的记录,她一直等到最后才看特迪的。然而,看他的档案时,她着实感到吃惊。
特迪一年级的老师写道:“特迪是一个爱笑的聪明孩子,作业写得很整洁,又懂礼貌……他给周围的人带来了欢乐。”
他二年级的老师写的是:“特迪是一个优秀的学生,他的同学都很喜欢他,但他有些麻烦了,因为他母亲的病到了晚期,家里生活肯定非常困难。”
他三年级的老师写道:“他母亲的死对他打击很大,他尽力做好,但他父亲对他不够关心,如果不采取一些 措施 的话,家庭生活很快就会影响到他。”
特迪四年级的老师写的是:“特迪性格孤僻,对学习不感兴趣。他朋友很少,有时还在班里睡觉。”
到现在为止,汤普森夫人才意识到了问题所在,她为自己感到羞愧。当学生们为她带来那些圣诞礼物时,这种感觉更加强烈了,礼物都用漂亮的丝带和彩纸包装着,除了特迪的。他的礼物包装显得很笨拙,粗质的褐色包装纸也是从食品袋里找到的。在一堆其他人的礼物中间,汤普森夫人耐心地打开了它,她看到里面有一个人造钻石手镯,其中一些石子已经遗失了,还有一瓶只剩下四分之一的香水。有些孩子笑了起来,她制止住孩子们的笑声,惊呼这个镯子是多么漂亮,她带上了它,并洒了些香水在手腕上。
那天放学后,特迪呆了很长时间,只说了一句:“汤普森夫人,今天你身上的香味就像我妈妈过去一样。”在孩子们都离开后,她哭了不下一个小时。
就在那一天,她放弃了教阅读、写作和算术。相反,她开始 教育 孩子们。
汤普森夫人特别关注特迪。和她在一块的时候,他的头脑好像又活跃起来了。她越是鼓励他,他的反应越快。到这一年结束时,特迪已经成为这个班里最聪明的学生之一,尽管她曾撒谎会同样爱所有的学生,特迪却成为她“最喜欢的学生”之一。
一年以后,她在她门缝下发现一个短笺,是特迪写的,告诉她她仍是他一生中最好的老师。
六年后,她又收到来自特迪的另一张短笺,说他以班级第二的成绩从高中 毕业 了,她仍是他一生中最好的老师。
又过了四年,她收到另一封信,里面说尽管不时遇到困难,他还会呆在学校里,继续完成学业,而且很快他就会以优秀的成绩从大学毕业了。他向汤普森夫人保证说,她仍然是他一生中最好的也是他最喜欢的老师。
又一个四年过去了,他又写来一封信,这次他解释说,在获得学士学位后,他决定继续深造,信里还解释说她还是他最好的、最喜欢的老师,但是这时他的署名有些长了。署名的地方写着:医学博士西奥多·F·斯托勒。
故事并没有这样结束。你瞧,那个春天还有一封信呢。特迪说他遇到了一位女孩,并且马上要结婚了。他解释说他父亲几年前去世了,想知道汤普森夫人是否会愿意在婚礼上坐在新郎母亲的位置上。
当然,汤普森夫人去了。你猜怎么着?她戴着那个手镯,就是遗失了几颗石子的那一个。而且她特意用了特迪上次和她过 圣诞节 时送给她的他妈妈以前用过的香水。
他们互相拥抱,特迪在汤普森夫人耳边轻轻地说:“汤普森夫人,谢谢你信任我。非常感谢你让我觉得自己很重要,而且使我觉得我能够变得不同。”
含着泪水,汤普森夫人也轻轻地对他说:“特迪,你弄错了。是你让我知道我能够改变,直到遇到你我才知道怎么教学。”
高二优秀英语美文:我和生命中另一个女人约会
After 21 years of marriage, I discovered a new way of keeping alive the spark of love. I started to go out with another woman. It was really my wife's idea.
"I know that you love her," she said one day, taking me by surprise. "But I love YOU," I protested. "I know, but you also love her."
The other woman that my wife wanted me to visit was my mother, who has been a widow for 19 years, but the demands of my work and my three children had made it possible to visit her only occasionally. That night I called to invite her to go out for dinner and a movie. “What’s wrong, are you well?” she asked. My mother is the type of woman who suspects that a late night call or a surprise invitation is a sign of bad news. "I thought that it would be pleasant to pass some time with you," I responded. "Just the two of us." She thought about it for a moment, then said, "I would like that very much."
That Friday after work, as I drove over to pick her up I was a bit nervous. When I arrived at her house, I noticed that she, too, seemed to be nervous about our date. She waited in the door with her coat on. She had curled her hair and was wearing the dress that she had worn to celebrate her last wedding anniversary. She smiled from a face that was as radiant as an angel's. "I told my friends that I was going to go out with my son, and they were impressed," she said, as she got into the car. "They can't wait to hear about our meeting."
We went to a restaurant that, although not elegant, was very nice and cozy. My mother took my arm as if she were the First Lady. After we sat down, I had to read the menu. Her eyes could only read large print. Half way through the entries, I lifted my eyes and saw Mom sitting there staring at me. A nostalgic smile was on her lips. "It was I who used to have to read the menu when you were small," she said. "Then it's time that you relax and let me return the favor," I responded.
During the dinner we had an agreeable conversation — nothing extraordinary — but catching up on recent events of each other's life. We talked so much that we missed the movie. As we arrived at her house later, she said, "I'll go out with you again, but only if you let me invite you." I agreed.
"How was your dinner date?" asked my wife when I got home. "Very nice. Much more so than I could have imagined," I answered.
A few days later my mother died of a massive heart attack. It happened so suddenly that I didn't have a chance to do anything for her. At that moment I understood the importance of saying in time: "I LOVE YOU" and to give our loved ones the time that they deserve. Nothing in life is more important than your family. Give them the time they deserve, because these things cannot be put off till "some other time".
中文:
结婚21年后,我发现了保持爱之火花的一种新 方法 。我开始与另一个女人出去约会。其实这还是我妻子的主意呢。
“我知道你爱她,”有一天她对我说,这令我感到惊奇。“但我也爱你,”我声明。“我知道,不过,你也爱她。”
我妻子想让我去 拜访 的另一个女人就是我的妈妈,她守寡19年了,但由于我的工作需要以及有三个孩子要抚养,我很少有机会去看望她。那天晚上,我打电话约她吃饭看电影。“出什么事了?你还好吧?”她问。我妈妈是那种认为深夜电话或出其不意的邀请代表坏消息征兆的女人。“我觉得与您共度一段时间将是一件愉快的事,”我这样回答。“就我们两个人。”她想了一想,便说:“其实我很想这样。”
于是周五下班后,我开车去接她。我有点儿不安。到了她的住所,我注意到,她对我们的约会好像也有些紧张。她穿着外套在门口等我。她将头发盘了起来,并且穿着最后一次结婚纪念日那天穿的套装,天使般容光焕发的脸上带着笑容。“我告诉朋友们我要跟儿子出去约会,他们都很感动,”上车时她对我说。“他们急迫地想了解我们约会的情况。”
我们去了一家虽不是一流却很优雅舒适的饭店。妈妈挽着我的手臂,宛如第一夫人。我们坐下后,我开始看菜单。她的眼睛现在只能看清一些大字。透过条目的缝隙,我抬眼看到妈妈正坐在那儿盯着我,嘴上带着怀旧的笑容。“你小的时候,都是我看菜单,”她说。“现在轮到您休息了,该我回报您了,”我答道。
吃饭的时候,我们谈得很愉快——也没什么特别的事——只是简单描述一下彼此生活中最近发生的事。我们谈得太尽兴以至错过了看电影。当我送她回到家时,她说:“我会再跟你出去约会,但必须是我邀请你。”我同意了。
“饭吃得怎么样啊?”回到家时我妻子问。“非常好。比我想象中要好得多。”我回答。
几天后,妈妈由于严重的心脏病发作去世了。发生的如此突然以至我没有机会为她做任何事。那一刻,我明白了及时说出“我爱你”以及给予我们所爱的人他们应该得到的时间的重要性。生命中没有什么比你的家庭更重要。多花些时间陪陪你的家人,因为这些事情不能被推迟到“改天”。
高二优秀英语美文:结五次婚热爱生活的西尔玛
Even at the age of 75, Thelma was very vivacious and full of life. When her husband passed away, her children suggested that she move to a "senior living community." A gregarious and life-loving person, Thelma decided to do so.
Shortly after moving in, Thelma became a self-appointed activities director, coordinating all sorts of things for the people in the community to do and quickly became very popular and made many friends.
When Thelma turned 80, her newfound friends showed their appreciation by throwing a surprise birthday party for her. When Thelma entered the dining room for dinner that night, she was greeted by a standing ovation and one of the coordinators led her to the head table. The night was filled with laughter and entertainment, but throughout the evening, Thelma could not take her eyes off a gentleman sitting at the other end of the table.
When the festivities ended, Thelma quickly rose from her seat and rushed over to the man. "Pardon me," Thelma said. "Please forgive me if I made you feel uncomfortable by staring at you all night. I just couldn’t help myself from looking your way. You see, you look just like my fifth husband."
"Your fifth husband!" replied the gentleman. "Forgive me for asking, but how many times have you been married?"
With that, a smile came across Thelma's face as she responded, "Four."
They were married shortly after.
即使在75的时候,西尔玛仍然过着快乐充实的生活。丈夫去世以后,她的孩子建议她搬到“老年人生活小区”去住。喜欢交友热爱生活的西尔玛就决定搬到那里去住。
搬过去不久,西尔玛就成为了活动的领导者,她参与为社区人们做的一切活动,并很快被大家所喜欢,交了很多朋友。当西尔玛80岁的时候,她的一些新朋友为她举办了一个生日晚会来表达对她的喜爱。那晚,当她来到晚宴大厅的时候,大家都站起来欢呼着向她致意,其中有一个人把她带到首席。那晚充满了笑声和欢乐,但是整个晚会上,西尔玛的眼神都没有离开一个坐在另一头的绅士身上。
当庆祝结束的时候,西尔玛迅速地离开座位冲到那个男士面前:“对不起,请原谅刚才我一直那样盯着你让你感到不安。我只是控制不住自己去看你。你看,你长的就像我第五个丈夫一样。”
“你第五个丈夫!”这个男士惊讶地说,“请原谅我不礼貌的问题,但是你结了几次婚啊?”
这时,西尔玛脸上露出笑容,回答到:“四次”。
不久,他们就结婚了。
㈤ 推荐几本适合高二阅读的英语课外书
书虫系列图书。 编辑本段书虫牛津英汉双语读物“书虫”是外语教学与研究出版社和牛津大学出版社共同奉献给广大英语学习者的一大精品。如今这只“书虫”漂洋过海,奇迹般的降落到了中国英语学习者的掌中。“书虫”首先将给你自信,即使你目前只有几百的词汇量,也可以不太费劲地阅览世界名作了。书虫还会用它细细的鸣叫声不停地提醒你:要坚持不懈地读下去,要广泛而丰富地读下去。待到读完丛书系列中的最后一本,你也许会突然发现:你已经如蛹画碟,振翅欲翔了! “书虫”系列丛书主要用于英语阅读的启蒙和提高。 中英双语对照阅读,提高阅读量,扩增单词量。建议初学者能熟练的掌握3-5本,通读100本左右。对英语的提高很有好处。 第三级第三级:1000生词量,适合初三、高一学生,分上、下两册,共19本 上册(共10本) 1、《弗兰肯斯坦》 2、《野性的呼唤》 3、《秘密花园》 4、《曾达的囚徒》 5、《爱丽丝镜中世界奇遇记》 6、《风语河岸柳》 7、《神秘幻想故事集》 8、《铁路少年》 9、《三个陌生人》 10、《伊桑·佛罗姆》 下册(共9本) 1、《圣诞欢歌》 2、《多里安·格雷的画像》 3、《勃朗特一家的故事》 4、《牙齿和爪子》 5、《星际动物园》 6、《诱拐》 7、《公正》 8、《化学秘密》 9、《劫机! 1、《大卫·科波菲尔》 2、《远离尘嚣》 3、《远大前程》 4、《呼啸山庄》 5、《园会》 6、《理智与情感》第六级第六级:2300生词量,适合高三、大学低年级学生,共5本 1、《简·爱》 2、《雾都孤儿》 3、《傲慢与偏见》 4、《苔丝》 5、《白衣女人》
㈥ 高二英语阅读理解的核心技巧分析
【 #高二# 导语】高二年级有两大特点:一、教学进度快。一年要完成二年的课程。二、高一的新鲜过了,距离高考尚远,最容易玩的疯、走的远瞎启的时候。导致:心理上的迷茫期,学业上进的缓慢期,自我约束的松散期,易误入歧路,大浪淘沙的筛选期。因此,直面高二的挑战,认清高二,认清高二的自己,认清高二的任务,显得意义十分重笑告大而迫切。 高二频道为你整理了《高二英语阅读理解的核心技巧分析》,希望对你的学习有所帮助!
【英语阅读理解的核心技巧】
1、原句重复出现,200%错。正确的都是有改动的,即同义替换。
2、文章是按顺序出题的。你要觉得不是,就是你做错了。
3、选项中意思完全相反的2个选项,其中之一是对的。(要有这个意识)。
4、就一般而言,somepeople,表作者不认同的观点。fewpeople,表作者的观点。
5、用文章里举例的句子来作为选项,直接排除。200%错。(要有能辨别这个选项是不是文章中例子的能力)。
6、某某人说的话,或者是带引号的,一定要高度重视。尤其是在段落的后半部分。很有可能就是某个问题的同意替换。即题眼。
7、有的时候,一句话可以设2个问题。不过这种情况很少出现了,非常少。
8、文章基本以5段为主(也有6段、7段的),要把握每段之间的关系。一般来说,一段一个题,只是一般来说喔。
9、一篇文章总会有5、6+个长难句,且总会在这里设问题。所以,长难句必须要拿下!
10、每段的第一句很重要。尤其总分结构的段。有的时候第一句话就是题眼。考研英语,总分结构或者总分总的段落很多。
11、若文章首段以why为开头的,这里若设题的话,选项里有because的,往往就是正确选项。不过这种类型的题,很少见了。
12、有时候每段的第一句话,仅仅是一个表述。而在第2或3句以后,会出现对比或者转折。一般来说,转折后面的是作者的态度。你要注意的是,作者对什么进行了转折。那个关键词你要找出来。
13、在应该出现答案的地方,没有答案。接着往下读。答案可能会在下一段的开头部分。因为文章都是接着说的。要有连贯性。这和7选5的技巧有些相似。不过这种情况并不多见。
14、一个长句看不懂,接着往下看,下一句可能是这个长句的解释说明。是的话,这的地方可能会出题。出的话,答案就在这附近。而实际情况是,文章在谈论某个问题或提出某个观点时,有时会再做进一步的解释说明。这磨升如种情况下,这里往往会设问题。不过,这种情况很少见了。
15、有些句子仅仅是解释补充,或者是起过渡作用的。这样句子的特点是,句子比较短。注意,答案一般不会在这儿出现。选项中出现,肯定是干扰项。你要知道的是,同意替换的句子,大都是长难句。一些作为过渡的句子,不可能是答案。在你读不懂的情况下,要有这个判断力。
16、正确选项都是原文中的个别几个词的同义替换。阅读理解历年的所有真题,都是同意替换!就看你能不能找得到。那个关键词,就看你找没找得到,不管是什么类型的题。
17、每一个问题,在原文中,都要有一个定位。然后精读,找出那个中心句或者关键词。要抓文章的中心主旨和各段落的大意,阅读理解考的就是这个“中心句”。
18、选项中的几个单词,是该段中不同句子里的单词拼凑的,有时看上去很舒服,注意,干扰项。还有从不同的段落里的词拼凑到一起的,直接排除。总之,选项的单词是拼凑的,肯定错。
19、一定要注意文章中句子的宾语部分,尤其是长难句中主干的宾语。上面说了,考研英语大都是长难句里设题。你要知道的是,长难句里,最可能是出题的就是句子的主干部分!主干的主语、宾语是什么,一定要知道。正确选项的题眼往往就在这儿。当然,还有一些起修饰、限定作用的词,一定要看仔细。小心陷阱。
20、若某个问题,是特别长的一个句子,一定要看清问的是什么,别打马虎眼。这是做题时需要留意的地方。
21、注意问题的主语是谁,它和原文题眼的主语原则上是一致的。主语不一致,一般来说,都是错的。
22、即第6条,某某人说的话,尤其特别长的句子,或者是带引号的。60%以上会出题。题眼就在这儿。这里又提了一遍,就是要引起你的重视。
23、错误的选项,往往是就文章某一方面而说的,其特点是:所涉及的,仅仅是某一个小问题,或者很具体,非常具体的一件实事。200%错误选项。一定要会识别。
24、中国人出的题。多是总-分结构,或者总-分-总。所以每段开头结尾,都要注意。(这里指的是中间没有出现转折的段落)。整篇文章的开头结尾。也要重视。
25、文章的结构,要么总-分或总-分-总,要么转折、对比,要么举例说明。就这么几个套路。
26、对选项中的“重点词”(即主语、宾语、修饰语)都要看清楚。有的时候,选项中,会对原文中本来正确的事做错误的修改,来作为干扰项。你要注意的是,选项句子的主语(与原文)是否一致、宾语是否符合原文意思,或者用一些牵强的修饰词,来做一些特殊的限定。要看清楚。这是干扰项的特点之一。
27、某人说过的话,有时并不是题眼,但可以从侧面或某个角度来反映作者的观点,也就是作者想表达的。正确答案都是和这样的观点相一致的。要把握关键词,有感*彩的词。做题时,要有这个意识。
28、就某个词或者某个句子设问题,不用猜词。就一条,文章主旨!不用去研究这个词什么意思,把握主旨即可。全文主旨和段落主旨(前者更重要)。
29、接着28条说,不管什么题型,上面说的还是其他别的题型。很绝对的说,反映主旨的肯定对,前提是你能确定它就是主旨。
30、注意中心句(即题眼)和前后句子之间的关系,是接着说的,还是转折关系。这里出题的话,要把握和前后句子之间的关系。是并列关系的,可以从这些句子里找同义词。是转折关系的,就通过转折关系句子里的关键词的相反意思来判断。前提是在你读不懂的情况下。
31、凡是举例的,都是为了说明观点的。那么,这个观点(中心句),一般来说,会在举例之前就表达了。但有时候也在举例之后。总之,作者举例想说明的这个观点,你一定要找出来。
32、排除2个选项以后,选出和文章主旨相关的选项即可。不知道主旨就把握关键词。
33、词汇题的正确答案,往往隐藏在原文的该处附近(就是那个同义替换词),原文这附近的句子,是并列关系或者解释说明句的,就从这些句子的关键词的相近意思去把握。是转折关系的,就从关键词的相反意思去把握。总之,你要找的就是那个关键词。和30条一起理解吧。
34、如果原文中出现“AisBandC”。若某一问题,选项中出现了B没C,或者只出现C没B。肯定错,直接排除。可能你会问了,同时出现BandC咋办?目前还没出现过这种情况。注意,这里说的B和C,是单词或者短语。这是干扰项的特点之一。实际情况是,这个句子不是题眼。
35、接34题说,还一种情况是,若B和C是2个长句子,中间用分号隔开的。且这两个句子都是作者想表达的,选项中都出现了。一般来说,选项中会对其中之一做错误的修改来作为干扰项。而另一个是对的。(不过总体来说,这种题型非常非常少见。我在这里想说的是34条。这样的干扰项,你要会识别。)
36、注意几个词,yet表转折,hardly表否定。while有时是比较,有时也表转折。比较的时候,注意比较的对象,要弄清楚。转折的时候,你要知道作者对什么进行了转折。
37、如果你对“关键词”比较蒙,或者你想问:我怎么知道哪个是关键词?解释一下,关键词就是句子中主干的宾语。尤其是一些你觉得比较重要的句子。这样的句子多数是长难句。一般来说,一个句子主干的主语,宾语,和其他的修饰部分,都是很重要的!宾语是主语的宾语,所以,和主语是要对上号的,对不上不行。(也就是26条的主语是否一致)。至于修饰的部分,干扰项常常在这里做手脚,比如会有一些特殊的限定,千万要留意,别疏忽了。
38、什么是中心句?即反应文章的主旨和每一段的中心意思的一句话。这句话是客观存在的。也就是作者的观点。中心句即题眼,选出正确答案,看的就是中心句。只有中心句才能选出正确答案。所以,中心句不知道在哪,或者读不懂,很难选出正确答案。中心句的具体位置,见下条。
39、很关键的一条,抓住每段的中心意思,也就是中心句。每段至少一句,最多2句。一般来说,总分结构的段落,中心句一般在段首。举例段一般在举例前后。转折段,中心句在出现转折的地方,或者后一句(一般来说在该段的第三行上下浮动)。再就是某某人说的话。要注意这句话和前后句的关系,是并列还是转折。然后来把握这句话的意思,把握不了就通过前后句是并列还是转折关系的关键词来把握。
40、每个问题,要还原到文章具体的某一段落。若此问题在某段的后半部分,且你没有太看懂,这段已经完事了。要养成一个习惯。接着看一下段的第一句话。实在做不出来的话,就选那个和下一段第一句话的意思差不多的选项。只能这样了。(貌似是13条的重复)补充下,这只是小技巧,只起补充作用,有时候用不上。
【英语提高阅读能力的方法】
1.加强英语词汇与惯用手法的积累
高中学生英语阅读能力的高低是与掌握词汇量的多少密不可分的,通过对学生的了解、观察来看,大多数学生掌握的词汇量相对较少,这也是影响学生阅读能力的主要因素之一。
1)构词记忆法英语的词汇大约有120万左右,但是多数都是由构词法来组成的。构词法中包含了派生、合成以及转化。在教学中,学生一般使用的是前缀和后缀的含义用法,此法能够依据已经了解的词汇来猜出相应的派生词,也能够达到扩充词汇的目的。例如,super这一前缀包含了“超过、超越”的意思,就可以联系猜出:超级市场:supermarket;超人:superman;超级明星:superstar。
2)联想记忆法联想法就是由一个词联想到一些与之相关联或者无关联的词汇,例如:live生活,就能够联想到直播、活、享受人生等词义。
3)广泛阅读记忆法想要让自己的阅读能够流利,就需要大量的阅读来丰富自身词汇量。曾经有一句名言就指出了阅读与词汇量之间的关系“Toreadwell,youneedastrongvocabulary.Tobuildastrongvocabulary,youneedtoreadwell.”
2.牢固掌握语法知识
最近几年来,在高考的听力阅读中,对阅读理解短文的句式正逐渐走向复杂,掌握牢固的语法相关知识的好处也就随之体现出来了。比如在阅读理解中遇到难以理解的长句,就可以运用语法手段,进行分析,弄清楚各部分的关系,才能够正确的掌握整个句子的意思,才能最终掌握整篇文章的意思。
3.培养学生良好的阅读习惯,掌握有效的阅读技巧
良好的英语阅读习惯,要求学生在平时的学习中多读、多背名作和写作精彩的段落,以增强自身语感。要让学生改正其不声读、不回读等不良习惯。只有这样,才能进行有效的阅读并提高其准确率。
有了良好的阅读习惯,还需要正确的阅读技巧的辅助。作为英语教师,应当教授学生一切相关英语阅读提高的正确的思维方法。一般应注意以下几点:
1)Skimming—粗略的阅读。粗略的阅读即快速的浏览、阅读全文,掌握文章的主要意思,明确全文的意图。
2)Skipping—跳跃的阅读。阅读时,做到一目十行,在全文中找到相关信息,无关联的尽量一带而过。
3)Guessingthenewwords—猜测生词。在高中的英语阅读中,经常会遇到生词,在不同的文章、语境中,单词所表示的意思都会不一样。这就需要学生根据上下文的意思以及构词法来猜测其意思。
㈦ 高二英语阅读理解经典试题附答案
高二英语阅读理解经典试题(附答案)
关于高二英语阅读理解,高二英语阅读理解是英语学习中非常重要的'一个部分,这部分学习德尔好坏往往关系到高考英语考试的成与败,所以大家要经常练习这部分。为帮助大家做好练习,我为大家提供高二英语阅读理解篇一,供大家参考。
I was in a strange city I didn’t know at all, and what’s more, I could not speak a word of the language. On my second day I got on the first bus that passed, rode on it for several stops, then got off and walked on. The first two hours passed pleasantly enough, then I decided to turn back to my hotel for lunch. After walking about for some time, I decided I had better ask the way. The trouble was that the only word I knew of the language was the name of the street in which I lived, and even that I pronounced badly. I stopped to ask a newspaper-seller. He handed me a paper. I shook my head and repeated the name of the street and he put the paper into my hands. I had to give him some money and went on my way. The next person.I asked was a policeman. He listened to me carefully, nodded and gently took me by the arm. There was a strange look in his eyes as he pointed left and right and left again. I nodded politely and began walking in the direction he pointed.?
About an hour passed and I noticed that the houses were getting fewer and fewer and green fields were appearing on either side of me. I had come all the way into the countryside. The only thing left for me to do was find the nearest railway station.
ⅠChoose the best answer according to the passage.
1.The writer preferred to walk back to his hotel because.
A. he had no money to buy a ticket
B. he wanted to lose himself in the city?
C. he tried to know the city in this way
D.it was late and there were no buses passing by
2. The newspaper-seller______。
A. didn’t know where the hotel was
B. didn’t understand what the writer said?
C. could understand what the writer said
D. didn’t want to take the money from the writer
3. From the story we know that the policeman______。
A. was kind but didn’t understand the writer?
B. told the writer where to take a train
C. knew what the writer really meant
D.was cold-hearted and didn’t help the writer
4. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A. The writer got close to the hotel where he stayed.?
B. The writer got to the hotel with the policeman’s help.?
C. The writer found he was much farther away from the hotel.?
D.The writer found the hotel in the direction the policeman pointed.
5.In your opinion, what was the writer’s real trouble?
A. He didn’t know the city at all. B. He couldn’t speak the language.?
C. He went too far in the wrong bus. D.He followed the policeman’s direction.
ⅡComplete the sentences according to the passage.
1. The trouble was that the only word I knew of the language was the name of the street in which I lived, ______。?
2. About an hour passed and I noticed that ______ and green fields were appearing on either side of me.
1.pleasantly 愉快地 2.pronounce发音 3.direction方向??
God helps those who help themselves. 自助者,天助之。
答案与详解
Ⅰ1. C 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B?
Ⅱ1. And even that I pronounced badly?
2. the houses were getting fewer and fewer
;㈧ 一篇高二的英语阅读 求答案
From a boat I scanned the shore of East Island for albatross chick .These largest of seabirds spend most of their lives far at sea, but at nesting time they concentrate ashore on remote islands like this one. Two albatross species had hatched their chicks four or five months earlier. I also noticed some big tiger sharks show up at the peak of the fledging season, looking to eat young albatrosses staying in the shallows. During the months of June and July the two separate worlds of bird and fish come together. Unaware of the danger, the 30 or 40 chicks knew only that their departure time was now. I watched as some of the birds caught the wind, sailed out awkwardly over the water, and flew off into the wild blue sky, safely beyond the danger zone. Others landed a mere 30 yards from the shore, where the situation was wilder. A shark would move in and an unfortunate chick would disappear in a microsecond, before I could even raise my camera. Tiger sharks routinely start feeding at twilight, but here they fed on albatrosschicks all day. The morning of June 20 was a fairly typical one. Between 6:45 and 7:45 a.m. sixteen albatross chicks flew from the beach at East Island. In that hour five were attacked and killed.
从小船我扫描的东岛岸边的信天翁小鸡。这些大海鸟度过大半生远在海上,但在筑巢时,他们上岸集中在偏远的岛屿像这样的。二种信天翁孵出了小鸡的四,五个月前。我也注意到一些大的虎鲨出现在刚刚起步的高峰季节,看着吃青春信天翁留在浅滩。在6月和7月鸟类和鱼类的两个不同的世界走到了一起。没有意识到危险,在30或40小鸡只知道他们的出发时间是现在。我看着有些鸟抓风,驶出笨拙地在水面上,并且飞行到野外蓝天,安全地超越了危险区域。其他降落仅30码处的岸边,那里的情况很狂野。鲨鱼将在中移动和一个不幸的小鸡就会消失在一微秒,我还没来得及举起相机。虎鲨通常开始于晨昏觅食,但在这里,他们在信天翁雏鸟整天喂。 6月20日上午是一个相当典型的。 6:45之间和7:45 16信天翁幼鸟从海滩东岛飞去。在这一小时五人攻击和杀害。
㈨ 高二英语阅读理解解题技巧
英语 阅读理解是高中英语常考题型,想要成功的回答出阅读理解中的问题,要怎么做呢?下面和我一起来看看吧!
1、通览全篇,摘录要点
英语阅读理解是对整个文章的目的、意图、观点等内在逻辑关系的理解,而不是一味的断章取义,所以通读全文和问题是很有必要的,带着问题去阅读全文会更有针对性的发现阅读理解中的信息和一些重要细节。
在通览全篇阅读的时候同时要注意要点的摘录,因为在英语阅读理解中有一些显性的答案是可以从要点中直接回答的,所以在阅读全文的时候摘录要点有利于检查时节省时间。
2、开动脑筋,推测词意
在做英语阅读理解的过程中,很多高二学生会发现,无论你的单词基础多好,在文章中都会有一些单词是陌生的。这就需要高二学生能根据上下文来推测词义,这也是促使学生的知识内化的过程。推测词意的方法常用的有以下几种:根据上下文猜测词意,根据结构推测词意,根据逻辑推理理解短文等。
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3、积累文化背景知识
想要做好英语阅读理解题型,需要提高英语阅读能力,而提高英语阅读能力不仅需要一定的语言知识,还要有一定的文化背景知识和生活知识。这就需要高二学生平时要多阅读,多积累。要学会扩展知识面,注意社会热点。对于高二学生来说,了解的东西越多,知识面越广。对文章的理解就越容易。
我推荐: 高考英语阅读理解解题技巧
4、抓好限时训练
很多高二学生在做英语阅读理解的时候,都会花费很长时间,如果是考试的话可能会因此答不完试卷。所以,在平时做题的时候,高二学生可以通过限时训练来有计划,循序渐进的提高自己的阅读速度。