英语名著阅读情况总结
1. 一篇外国名著的英语读后感,300字左右。
去这个网站搜索一下吧.里面有很多内容 http://www.hougan0.cn 我写的读后感都是在这个网站上抄的 1。 当我郑重地翻过《鲁滨逊漂流记》最后一页,读完了这个情节曲折,跌宕起伏的故事之后,我想我真的被它震撼了。这本《鲁滨逊漂流记》的著作是被誉为"英国小说之父"丹尼尔·笛福在59岁时写的。主人公鲁滨逊怀着云游四海的高志远向,越过大西洋和太平洋,在惊心动魄的航海中历经无数险情,后来整条船终于在太平洋上不幸罹难,唯有他一人得以奇迹般地活下来,并只身来到一座荒无人烟的孤岛上。 他从绝望的缝隙中得到了生命的启示,在孤岛上瞬间便几十年。他在孤岛上劳作生息,开拓荒地,圈养牲畜,生产水稻和小麦,年复一年与孤独为伴,克服了种种常人难以克服的困难。他曾与野兽斗智,也曾与吃人肉的野人斗勇。 曾有人说过,“作为一个人,首先应该学会的便是如何生存。”鲁滨孙并未做出什么惊天动地的事情,而是和我们一样在生活着。但这些琐碎的细节却又是鲁滨孙同困境对抗的过程,而这些困境又是几乎每个人都曾体会到的:黑暗,饥饿,恐惧,孤独。鲁滨孙的经历之所以具有传奇性是因为在一个特定的环境中,困境被放大了,对抗困境的时间被拉长了。 如果我是他,当船遇到暴风中失事的时候,我不可能像他那样去接受那重重的困难和波折,因为我没有自信。 如果我是他,当独自一人置身于荒岛之上,我不可能像他那样去面对突如其来的灾难,积极自救,因为我没那个能力。 如果我是他,当看到野人用自己同类开宴会时,我不可能像他那样勇敢的站出来,与他们搏斗,因为我没有那种胆量。 虽然,我是个男生,但也不得不承认自己的软弱与无能,在自己的生活中,很难遇到挫折,即使遇到了,爸爸妈妈总是扶着我,然而幸福中的我根本没意识到家人关爱是一种莫大的快乐看着鲁滨逊的经历,让我可以想象到他在孤岛生活的艰辛,体验到他不屈不挠的冒险精神,更使我重新燃起了对生活的热爱之火。 生活就像是一幅画,有的人画出了春天的生机,夏天的绿荫,秋天的收获,冬天的希望.而有的人却画出了春天的寂寞,夏天的焦躁,秋天的凄凉,冬天的悲哀.画的色彩如何,全取决于作画人本身对生活的态度.鲁滨逊那种对生活不断追求,对交往的向往都源于他那对生活无比热爱崇尚的精神. 如今,我们的生活如此丰富多彩,我们是否有去珍惜,甚至还有人会去轻生,多么愚昧的举动啊.想想鲁滨逊,他为了生存下来,回到正常的社会中去,一直坚持不懈地拼搏着.而对于那些人们,我不知他们领悟到了什么.生活中是存在着千千万万个困难,但也共存这许许多多的精彩与幸福,我们应该去挖掘去体会,那我们才会得到更多. 我崇尚着我的生活,尽管它很普通.我热爱生活,我要用我笨拙的笔去画,画出一张最美的生活! 2。 读完《鲁滨逊漂流记》这本精彩的小说后,我好久不能自拔,好像我只身一人流落到小岛上,书中情节困绕着我,激励着我,一个高大威猛的形象时时浮现在我的眼前,他就是勇敢的探险家、航海家鲁滨逊。他凭着顽强的毅力,永不放弃的精神,实现了自己航海的梦想。我也有过许多梦想,但我缺少的就是这种永不放弃、永不言败的精神和对生命的热爱。 我仿佛看到轮船甲板上站着这样的一个人:他放弃了富裕而又舒适的生活,厌恶那庸庸碌碌的人生,从而开始了一次与死神决斗的生存大挑战。种种的不幸与困难并没有压倒鲁滨逊,反而使他更加坚强。上苍给予鲁滨逊的困难,对于他也更具有挑战性!风暴海啸,全船人除了鲁滨逊一人之外无一幸免,真正的生存挑战才刚刚开始!流落孤岛后,他并没有怨天忧人,慌乱失措,这一点让我由衷的佩服。他为了找到合适的住所,在岸上跑了一整天,在一个山岩下找到了一个栖身之所。鲁滨逊在小山下搭了一个帐篷,而且尽量大些,里面再打上几根木桩来挂吊床。第二天,他把所有的箱子、木板、以及能做木排的材料堆成一个临时性围墙,作防御工事。但只过了十几天,突然发生塌方。鲁滨逊不但把落下来的松土运出去,还装了天花板,下面用柱子支撑起来,免得再次出现塌方的灾难。永不放弃,鲁滨逊奠定了生活的基础。 一次,鲁滨逊无意中掉在墙角的谷壳,竟然长出绿色的茎干,不久,长出了几十个穗头,这真是老天的恩惠。从此,鲁滨逊一到雨季就撒下半数种子来试验,以得到更多的粮食。最糟糕的一次试验,大麦与稻穗的收成仅获了半斗而已。但是,经过这次试验使鲁滨逊成了种田高手,他知道什么时候播种,一年四季播种两次,收获两次。流落孤岛的鲁滨逊凭着对生命的珍爱和对生活的热爱,永不放弃,他有了生活的口粮。而现在的我,生活在通讯发达的信息时代,更应学会自救——解救我的思想观念、升华我的人生观和世界观…… 造船回乡,鲁滨逊又花费了数年的时间,无数的心血。光砍树就是数月。但由于事先没有考虑周全,船离海边太远,他怎么也无法让船下水。这下,数年的心血白花了,一切希望都破灭了。直到“星期五”的出现,这个希望才重新油然升起!鲁滨逊是个伟大的人,坚毅的人,头脑丰富的人,他孤身一人在这个荒无人烟的孤岛上生活了27年。他敢于同恶劣的环境作斗争,勤奋劳动,把小岛经营得有条不紊。永不放弃,救人救已,他在逆境中锻炼了自己,成就了一番不平凡的事业。这本书教会我们只有坚持才能胜利,只有实干才能让我们摆脱困境,实干比信念更重要……我相信我的人生也会随着这本书而重新起航,在人生的航海中,勇敢前进,永不放弃! 读完这本书,有这样一个问题总是出现在我的脑海里——什么才是人生中最大的财富?对!就是敢于同命运挑战。那怎样才能拥有这笔财富呢?我认为,就应像鲁滨逊一样,抓住身边的一切事、物与机遇,还要有一颗感恩的心,实干加永不言败的精神。 3。 我读了笛福的《鲁滨逊漂流记》。我深深地被这本书所吸引,它让我体会到了鲁滨逊那惊人的毅力和百折不挠的精神。 鲁宾逊是本书的主人公。在一次航海中,鲁宾逊所乘的船在一个荒岛附近触礁,船上的水手和乘客全被淹死了,只有鲁滨逊一个人幸运地活了下来。海浪把他卷上了沙滩。在克服了最初的悲观与绝望之后,他凭借自己顽强的毅力,与大自然展开了英勇卓绝的斗争。他依靠自己的双手和智慧,利用枪支和简单的工具,自力更生,自食其力地过起了荒凉的野岛生活。经过不懈的努力,他不仅有了自己的住所和家具,还有牧场、种植园,甚至还养了宠物。在如此艰难的情况下,能过上这样的生活,是很不容易的,这完全是他凭借自己的毅力和智慧创造的奇迹。 鲁宾逊是一个善于帮助别人的人,他从一帮食人族手中救下一个俘虏,那天是星期五,所以就给他取名叫“星期五”。从那以后,“星期五”就成为他忠实的伙伴和仆人。鲁宾逊还教他学会了说英语。不久,他又从食人族手中救出了几个俘虏,和他们一起劳动,共同生活。后来,一艘英国船只经过荒岛,鲁宾逊帮助船长制服了叛乱的水手,乘船离开荒岛,返回英国,过上了幸福的生活。鲁宾逊从落难荒岛到返回英国,这段时间竟长达二十多年。 看完这本书,使我深受感动。一个人身陷绝境,竟能这样对生活充满信心,勇敢地面对生活,创造生活,实在是难能可贵的。使我认识到,人不论何时何地,不管遇到多大的困难,都不能被困难吓倒,要勇敢地面对困难,克服困难,始终保持一种积极向上、从容乐观的心态,去面对和挑战厄运。只有这样,才能像鲁宾逊那样,永远是一个胜利者。 4。 鲁滨逊漂流记》是英国著名作家丹尼尔.笛福在他晚年写的,记述了主人公鲁滨逊在一次航行中,不幸遇上了海难,整个船上只有他一个人幸存了下来,而他漂流到了一个荒岛上。鲁滨逊在这个荒岛上种庄稼、盖房子,历尽了磨难,生存下来。但想回人间的心切,使他着迷般地只想如何走出这个鬼地方,经过一次次的努力与失败,终于,他在1868年回到了阔别28年的祖国。 看着鲁滨逊的经历,让我可以想像到他在孤岛生活的艰辛,使我体验到他不屈不挠的冒险精神,让我对他肃然起敬;看着鲁滨逊的经历,使我深刻体会到鲁滨逊是一个永不知疲倦,永不安生的行动者。理智明达的他不屑守成,倾心开拓,三番五次抛开幸福之家,出海闯天下。他肯于劳动并且善于劳动,总是充分利用自己的头脑和双手奋斗着,历尽千辛万苦,一次又一次地创造出财富。 展示在人们眼前的这个人物不禁令人遐思。主人公身上闪现的奋斗的火花难道不值得我们学习?其实,当今社会就需要这样的奋斗人才,会创造财富的人才,这样,我国才会快速发展。 可是,现在社会上却有一些人不但不肯付出汗水,而且一心想着吃现成饭,总以为不付诸行动就可以拥有财富,那些流落街头的乞丐不就证明了这一点吗?他们一味“哭诉”自己的命运如何如何悲惨,却从来不用自己的双手去奋斗,为求得生存乃至幸福奋斗不息,甚至不觉得靠行乞来生活是一件多么没面子的事。在他们身上就大大缺乏像鲁滨逊那样的拼劲和对美好生活执著追求的信念。再一想,其实在我们学习生活中不同样需要具备鲁滨逊那样的不懈努力的精神吗?如果没有像鲁滨逊一样的不懈努力的精神,那我们还能算学习吗?作为新世纪的栋梁,没有不懈努力的精神,何谈“栋梁”二字?在鲁滨逊看来,天底下没有什么人克服不了的困难,只要充分利用自己的智慧与双手,一切难题都可以迎刃而解。我们的学习也一样,必须相信自己有能力学好各门功课,这样在学习的过程中才会有一股动力不断促使我们上进。同时,我们还要以力求做得更好,力求精益求精作为标准。 读《鲁滨逊漂流记》时,我无意中看到了扉页上的“谨以此书奉献给那些时时处处依赖父母、依赖学校的青少年朋友们”这句话。初看这句话,我觉得这本书太小看我们了,我有了点反感情绪,甚至有点讨厌它(我想别的同学也是有与我相同的感觉吧),但是我们确实都有任性、娇气(多是女同学)、动手能力差等许多缺点与不足,但我们都不想承认它们,因为我们都是死要面子的!但是我读完后,我曾一直想着这样一个问题:如果我是鲁滨逊…… 如果我是鲁滨逊,如当船在暴风雨中失事,我会像他那样不向命运低头继续远航吗?不,如果可以选择的话,我才不会去接受那充满困难和挫折的生活,因为我没有他那样的坚强。 如果我是鲁滨逊,当独自一人置身于荒岛之上,叫天天不应,叫地地不灵时,我会像他那样不自暴自弃,努力求生吗?不,我不可能像他那样随机应变,积极自救,因为我没有那种能力,而且我更没那份自信。 如果我是鲁滨逊,当看到食人族用人开宴会时,我会像他那样勇敢地站起来,在仅有一个助手的情况下同他们搏斗吗?不,我宁可躲得远远的,祈祷他们永远不要发现我,因为我没有那种胆量。 我现在不得不承认我与鲁滨逊相比,自己是软弱与无能的。从呱呱坠地到背上书包,父母、学校为我们铺设了成长的道路。我心安理得地在这条平坦的大道上走过了一年又一年,没有挫折,没有风浪,而我还整天抱怨这个,抱怨那个。其实我根本没有尝过生活中的苦涩,我是幸福的。然而处在幸福中的我根本没有意识到能吃饱穿暖,背上书包去上学,每天接受家人们的关爱,社会的关注是一种莫大的幸福。 “一本好书能拯救一个人。”现在我百分之二百相信这句话。这本书向我展示了鲁滨逊自信、自立、自强、永不满足、不甘平庸、勇于创业的精神;告诉我鲁滨逊靠自己的诚实、善良、智慧和坚毅,去创建、去开拓。我想我应该拿出所有的精力努力向他学习,不仅仅是为了社会,为了父母,更是为了我自己的将来。 他的那种敢于同恶劣的环境作斗争,热爱生活,热爱生命的精神深深的感动了我。跟鲁滨逊比起来,我们现在的生活环境是多么的丰富多彩,因此,我们更应该要珍爱自己的生命,崇尚我们的生活。
求采纳
2. 英语读书笔记
英语读书笔记5篇
当阅读完一本名著后,你有什么领悟呢?何不静下心来写写读书笔记呢?你想好怎么写读书笔记了吗?下面是我整理的英语读书笔记5篇,希望对大家有所帮助。
If you give me three days of light, this article tells me: Helen Kellers concern for health and the desire for a pair of perfect eyes are very strong. Although he was unfortunate to lose sight and hearing, his understanding of life was far more than ordinary people. A blind man and a deaf man have become a famous writer! Helen Kellers life is full of courage and strength. We should learn from him and learn the spirit that he is brave enough to face difficulties and challenges, and this spirit will be passed on forever. Let the spirit of Helen Keller record a glorious history.
Yes! People tend to be like this: things that have something no longer cherish, things that do not have to pursue. Maybe we should put the external things a little bearish, think now happy wonderfull life, think today is the last day of life, that day will be a wonderful crosssubstantially.
Finally, I would like to answer Helen Kellers question: if I have only three days of light, I will let my eyes look at the beautiful world. The three days of this precious day will be the best memories of my life.
;3. [高中英语文学名著阅读教学的探究] 高中英语阅读材料
摘 要:《普通高中英语课程标准(实验)》要求高中学生课外阅读量要达到30万词以上,并且能在教师的帮助下欣赏浅显的英语文学作品。为了达到这一要求,教师有必要引导学生开展英语文学名著阅读。本文结合笔者对英语文学名著阅读教学的尝试与实践,阐述了开展高中英语名著课外阅读的意义、实施名著阅读的教学策略以及教学中需要注意的问题。
关键词:英语文学名著阅读;教学策略;阅读技能;语言运用能力
中图分类号:G632 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1002-7661(2012)17-171-03
一、引言
近几年全国各地的高考试卷中的阅读理解、完形填空经常节选自名篇名著。2012年福建高考阅读题中也出现名著节选。这引起许多一线英语教师对名著阅读的热议和探究。
《普通高中英语课程标准(实验稿)》(以下简称“《新课标》”)在阅读语言技能目标中明确的要求:除教材外,六级课外阅读量应累计达到18万词以上;七级23万词以上;八级30万词以上。并且能在教师的帮助下欣赏浅显的英语文学作品。要达到新课标的要求,仅靠课本学习是难以实现的,必须进行大量的课外阅读。然而,在多年的教学实践中,笔者发现大部分学生的英语课外阅读非常有限。大多集中在英语课堂教学上和部分家庭作业中,除此以外,他们几乎很少接触课外阅读,更不谈英语文学作品的阅读与欣赏。因此,为实施《课标》,扩大学生的阅读量,提高学生阅读技能,探索一条新的更有利的课外阅读途径----开展英语文学名著阅读成为高中英语教师需要探究和解决的问题。
二、开展英语文学名著阅读的意义
文学名著是人类文化的精粹,是人类宝贵的精神财富,它历经风雨沧桑的考验,承载着人类的文化和历史。它的价值在于典范语言的熏陶,在于心灵的滋养,在于对人类精神的终极关怀。当然,英语文学名著亦是如此。因此,开展英语文学名著阅读不仅对《新课标》的实施,而且对学生个人的发展都具有积极的意义。
1.有助于拓宽学生的视野,激发学生的阅读欲望,提升学生的英文素养
大部分现行教材所选择的语言材料和所设计的语言情景,力求真实,尽可能反映学生的实际生活并且要兼顾教学的可操作性和承载语言的基穗升本知识,因此英语名著极少被选入教材,形成了一个课堂教学无法弥补的空白,因而学生也丧失了真实阅读的机会。所以,英语名著阅读是对现行教材的有益补充,它扩大了学生的阅读范围,增加了阅读量,拓宽了学生的视野。
英语名著的题材广泛,故事引人人胜,语言流畅生动,意味深长,引人深思,给人启迪,有助于打开学生兴趣的大门。
英语名著具体综合而且真实地反映了英语国家的文化传统、风土人情、历史发展、哲学思想等。因此,阅读英语文学名著还有助于学生更好地了解英美国家的语言和文化,从而培养学生跨文化意识和文化交际能力,提升学生的英文素养。
2、有助于巩固学生的语言基本知识,提高学生的读写能力,增强学生的语言运用能力
首先,开展英语原著阅读可以巩固学生语言基本知识。在阅读英语原著过程中学生够频繁的接触各种词汇、句型和语言现象,文学作品所提供的语境也使得单词、词组以迹族冲及句法更容易理解、记忆。学生在不知不觉中不仅可以记住这些词汇而且熟悉了它们的用法,还能熟练地掌握英语句型的变化。一些学生自发也发出“在文章中背单词效率更高,记得更牢,更清楚用法”的感姿歼慨。
其次,开展英语原著阅读提高学生的阅读技能。笔者发现很多学生在平常的高考阅读训练中喜欢逐字逐句通读全文,过分关注生词,甚至一遇到生词就拿起手机开始翻资料;一遇到长句难句,就回读。这样不但浪费时间,降低了阅读速度,还有可能间断了对整篇阅读内容的理解,甚至失去了继续读下去的兴趣。可是他们在阅读名著的过程中,尤其是在阅读长篇名著时,往往急于了解故事发展的情节,遇到不熟悉的单词,懒得翻资料找,也不再回读 ,有的时候根据上下文语境特别是作品的情节线索,进行推理判断,猜测词义,有的时候他们干脆“不理它”,久而久之他们在无形中学会了“学会猜词”、“略读”和“跳读”等重要的阅读技能。笔者还发现学生还会根据书本中的插图和章节的小标题预测故事的结局,这正是我们要求学生掌握的“预测”的阅读技能。
再次,开展名著阅读丰富学生的写作技巧,提高写作能力。古今中外名著都是语言巨匠用提炼加工而成的规范化的语言写成的,阅读名著可以帮助我们更好地丰富语汇,了解更多的句式和修辞手法,如明喻、暗喻、排比、夸张等。在小说《红字》中,霍桑就运用了他所擅长的象征手法。一个红字“A ”就有各种各样的象征意义,如“私通(Altery) ”“天使( Ange1)” “才干 (Ability)”等。名著中还有很多成语、俗语、谚语和歇后语有着经久不衰的魅力,阅读后如果能灵活地运用于自己的写作中,显然能提高文章的语言表达能力,让人耳目一新。正所谓“腹有诗书气自华”,阅读积累到了一定阶段,自然会厚积薄发,写作水平也会随之出现质的飞跃。
3.有助于促进高中学生正确的人生观世界观的形成,提高学生的人文素养
高中三年正是学生形成基本的世界观、人生观的阶段。面对普遍浮躁的社会,面对鱼目混珠的网络文化和影视文化,承载着人类最基本的价值观念和文化取向的经典名著无疑在引导学生明辨是非、扬善惩恶,提倡健康向上,奋斗不息,宣扬文明道德,提倡人文关怀等方面起着独树一帜的积极作用。英语文学名著让学生亲身感受和直接体验原生态的英语语言同时,又潜移默化的熏陶着学生,感染着学生,使学生产生情感上的共鸣、心灵上的震撼,思想上的碰撞、精神上的对话。在这种独特的心灵体验中,学生的性情得以陶冶,人格得以塑造,精神得以升华,道德品质得以提高,正确的人生观世界观得以形成,进而学生的人文素养得到了提高。比如他们在阅读《简爱》时,能明白“人生的价值等于尊严和真爱”;他们阅读《鲁滨逊漂流记》时,能体会到鲁滨逊的勇于进取,顽强坚毅和不屈不挠的进取精神;他们读《老人与海》时,能感受“人可以失败,但不可以被击败,外在的肉体可以接受折磨,但是内在的意志却是神圣不可侵犯的”的硬汉精神。
4. 读外国名著后的读后感 读后感用英文写 大概500字左右 谢谢啦
The Story of My Life
The Story of My Life is a book which tells us a real and impressive story. It’s an autobiography which was written by Helen Keller---who was blind and deaf when she was only six months old.It teaches me a lot that I think it’s what a real life be.
Even if Helen was such a poor girl,she never gave herself up.With the help of Mrs Sullivan and her amazing willpower,Helen could speak finally,and even spoke five kinds of languages in the end.What a strong girl Helen was!She did such an important devotion that she was respected by her compatriots,and even all the people around the world. A blind and deaf girl as she was,but Helen’s life was so colourful that it was like a beautiful flower.
Why could a blind and deaf girl gain such a success?If Helen gave in to her unlucky destiny,then she would really be a poor thing who lived without knowledge and happiness.It would be much more comfortable,but it wasn’t a real life for Helen.I used to be a naughty and dependent girl who needed others to give me a hand about my study and my life.After reading the meaningful book,I changed my mind. What I learnt from Helen is that I should have a nice goal of my study which needs a quality of hard work.The most importantly,I need to be confident to face the troubles and difficulties in my life bravely.Then I will laugh as happily as Helen,”I find out that my life is so wonderful!” That’s what a real life should be.
The Old Man And The Sea
The Old Man And The Sea was written in 1951 by a famous American writer, Hemingway. In the next year,1952,this moderate novel was published, which is one of the most excellent works of Hemingway’s.
The Old Man And The Sea was a story of an old Cuban fisherman,Santiago,who went fishing alone on the sea.After an eighty four days fight, he finally caught a very giant marlin fish,was two feet longer than his boat.What he not only never saw but also never heard ,surprised him. In these days, he suffered from the extreme hardships ,which he hadn’t experienced before. However,he beat the fish , meeting the cruel sharks.So he had to desperate to fight with those sharks.As a result, the sharks ate out without bare bones when the old man was injured seriously.
“man is not made for defeat, a man can be destoryed but not defeated.” The old man believed.Indeed, everyone has his own disadventages. If you find it, admit and try you best to defeat,then it doesn’t matter that whether you have sowed full marlin fish meat or not.Because your life value has reflected in the fishing.Thus whether the provocative is successful or lost,a brave man ,likes Santiago is worth respecting by human.
While the prospects are bright,the road has twists and turns.On the way to succeed,I need stay with courage .So I will make up my mind, then stick on it.Whenever I think I have great confidence that I could walk alone to the end! I strongly believe that success is belong to me, I'll never give up!
Robinson Cursoe
Everyone has his dreams.The dreams belong to us.It plays an important role in our life.Maybe you want to know how the dream come true,what can we do for our dream.This novel Robinson cursoe wirrten by Danied Defoe can answer your question.
Ronbinson was born in Britain.He had a peaceful and rich life.Robinson always wanted to travel around the world.As a matter of fact,his father didn’t permit he to take a risk.But this could’t change his mind.In 1651,he determined to leave his hone and started a tirp without his father’s permission. He sailed for 4 years .The first time ,he arrived in London after coming through some difficulty and he got some money from it.When he sailed the second time,he met the pirates.Robinson became a helot of the pirate and had to try his best to get the pirate’s belief.In a order for halieutics,he escaped from the pirate’s control.10 days later,he met a ship which headed for Brazil.,so he arrived in Brazil and lived there.He sold the black people to Africa with others in order to earn his living.Unluckily,he met a big storm in the way and his ship sank.Robinson was the only survivor.From then on,Robinson lead a formidable life in a desolate and uninhabited island.He could’t come back home until 10 years later. Finally,Robinson became a rich man and kept on sailing on the sea.
Robinson Cursoe is not only interesting,but also meaningful.Robinson is a real man who can overcome the frustrations.I get many useful things from him.If you want to be a successful guy,you should have a dream.Once you have a dream ,you must work hard for it.Difficuty isn’t horrible,it can make us stranger,God closed the door while he opened a window for you.Even though that is a big difficult,we can’t give up our dream.When I felt tired of my dream, Robinson Curose reminded me of Robinson ,the strong-minded man who encourages me to face life and difficulty.It’s never too late for me to work for my dream.
500?也太多了吧!这里有3篇,你自己看着办吧,不过这3篇都没有500字的,顶多也300左右!实在是凑不到那么多的字数了。
5. 英语读书笔记
品味完一本名著后,你有什么领悟呢?需要写一篇读书笔记好好地作记录了。到底应如何写读书笔记呢?以下是我帮大家整理的英语读书笔记,欢迎大家分享。
英语读书笔记1
1. 符号笔记
就是用不同形状或不同颜色的线条、图形在书刊上作出标记。有时还可以配合符号写上简要的几个字使符号的意义更具体明确。
这种笔记一般在初次阅读时使用目的是引起注意。因为在阅读过程感到有些问题须作进一步思考或者要设法记住它便随手标示出来准备回过头来再仔细研究。
必须强调的是书刊要是属于自己的才能在上面打上各种标记。如果书刊是图书馆或朋友的藏书切忌使用这种形式。常见有人在借来的书上面乱写乱画这种举动的用意可能借此炫耀学识但在别人看来这些圈圈点点刻画出一个丑陋的灵魂令人恶心。一个自尊自重的人是不该去做这种蠢事的。
符号笔记的各种符号各代表什么意思由自己掌握。但要注意:各符号使用前要加以设计线条和图形的含义要固定阅读自始至终都要前后一致不能一天一变否则反而把自己弄糊涂了。使用的符号不可过多这样才能保证一打开圈点过的书就能看明白。还要注意圈点和勾划的地方也不宜过多通篇都加了五花八门的记号反而起不到突出重点的作用。
2. 批注笔记
批注笔记就是在书眉上写上校文、订误、提示、心得、评语等眉批或在原文后面加尾批在行与行之间加行批在正文两边加旁批在佳妙处加旁点在最精警处加旁圈。这类笔记的好处是随读随写不受约束往往迸发出思想的火花。写得好的批注笔记小而精见解独到一语破的能启发顿悟即所谓“思理入妙要言不繁。”这样的批注是哲学思辩性与文学精炼性的统一不但于笔记者本人有回味的价值其他读者亦以一睹为快。
批注时应该做到既言之有物又简明扼要。批语要有分析不管是褒是贬都应该说出点根据来。但批语也不应过长啰哩啰唆地说不到点子上也不好。
和符号笔记一样这种形式也是当书刊是属于自己时才适用。
3. 摘抄式笔记
就是把原文重要的语句、数据、公式、定理、精彩段落、精辟的论述、佳句、警句或重要的史实、资料等摘录下来甚至全抄原文以便日后查检。关于词句、个别论点、个别事物的摘录则宜用卡片或活页纸的形式以便于分类保存查检;长篇文章的详细抄写宜用笔记本的形式可多备几个笔记本按需要分门类分别抄写。更为省事的就是将这些文字(或图画)剪下来帖在笔记本或不用的杂志上。如果书刊不是自己的则可以先复印后剪贴。采用摘抄式笔记须注意:
(1) 摘抄那些精彩、有价值、有必要的内容。
(2) 录后要经过核对注意与原文相符甚至标点符号也要与原文一样否则就有可能把作者的原意弄错。
(3) 摘抄前后或中间有所省略要用省略号表示。如果遇上原文已有的省略号要加括号注明“(省略号为原文已有)”以便于区别。
(4) 一定要在抄录(或剪贴)后注明资料的来源如书名或刊名、编著者、出版社、出版年月等需要时可查考原文。
(5) 使用卡片摘抄资料时一张卡片只能记一条材料否则不便于分类也不便于检索。
(6) 如果能在抄录后随时写一点体会、感想可以加深自己对原文的理解。
英语读书笔记2
On summer vacation of this year, I studied in novel " old man and sea " ofHemingway , famouswriter of U.S.A. ,. I admire the old fishermans will in thenovel very much, he lets me understand that a person must have unremittingspirit, could succeed . What the novel is described is an old fisherman almostthe sixty years old, when go to sea and fish alone once, have angled to a bigfish, but can not draw. After tough fisherman and fish have socialized for a fewdays, just find this is a big Malins fish which exceeds several times of onesown fishing boat, though know perfectly well that it is very difficult to win ,does not give up yet.
Because big Malin fish fishlike smell of wound attract odd herds of sharkvie for the foodagain later, but the old man is still unwilling to give up likethis, stress the tight encirclement finally , take the large fish back tofishing port , let other fishmen admire it endlessly. The old fisherman thinksthat as I read ": It is really too close from here to coast, perhaps there arebigger fish in the farther place ……" When,admire very much because this oldfisherman in the persons, because play not for some fishing he already at thismoment I, but he is not satisfied with the existing state of affairs , butadvance towards greater goal.
Seeing us again, meet some little difficulties at ordinary times , all ofus complain bitterly. We are the future of the motherland, should be asambitious as this old man, go to pursue well , greater goal. Read as me " bigMalin fish is it enclose light fishing boat move about , is it get mast to twinecable fast to begin, old man right hand hold steel fork high , jump out in aflash , affording to try ones best above water in it, a sound of wail hasfinished the life of the loud fish, it floats on the surface of water silently……"When,the I one heart is too fall like pieces of stone not big. I admire thatkind of fearing of the old man at all , unremitting spirit very much, thoughknow rivals strength is very strong , but he has not shrunk back at all , meetsthe difficulty. Just because there is this kind of spirit, the old fisherman hasobtained the victory of the trial of strength of this life and death. We shouldstudy the old fishermans spirit too in life, do the thing and is not afraid ofthe difficulty , could achieve success . Read big blood offensive smell of fishsmell one shark , fall over each other to visit to vie for the food, left handof old man pull a muscle just, he can only use right hand, can weapon attackedto used for defend oneself with stick , mouth of swordfish that catcheverything, and has driven away this herd of shark finally. But big meat of fishtake into big half already, but old man criticize ones own left hand " when thework this when have a rest " humorously also, I am subed by old mansoptimistic spirit too.
In life, some losses are unavoidable, we should treat the optimisticattitude , cant worry about petty gain or loss . Finally, the novel sees with ateenager that old fisherman has 18 feet of big long Malins fish totally in thetolerance , the ones that have described this fish are enormous again, provethat old fishermans difficulty overcome is big, than ordinary. Old fishermansspirit that makes great efforts to struggle fearless of danger and difficultythat the novel has been extolled, we should be like him too, can t be satisfiedwith the current situation , should be positive upwards, it should beunremitting to do anything, it must not give up halfway to meeting difficultyshould meet the difficulty. Only in this way, we could obtain greater successand victory .
英语读书笔记3
《现代中学英语教师素养》这是一本集中学英语教师综合教学技能指导的教材,课堂用语篇针对英语教师语言基本功要求,编写了英语课堂常用语,如:课前准备,课中提问,教师指令、演示、评价语言等,指导教师准确并流利地运用英语组织教学。在附录部分还为教师提供了几百条与教学有关的校园用语。
通过阅读,我深深感受到作为一名中学英语教师,仅具备专业方面的知识是远远不够的。中学英语教育的重点是给孩子们提供一个学习英语的机会,打下较好的英语基础,这包括了学习兴趣的培养和正确的学习方法的掌握。
以教学原则和方法来提高课堂教学的组织能力和实践能力。兴趣是最好的老师,它对英语学习起着积极的推动作用。有了兴趣就有了一个自主学习英语的动机,中学生学习英语的动机一旦被激发,就会用积极主动的态度对英语进行学习和探索,兴趣也就越浓.在遇到困难的情况下,会更有意志力。教师不仅要有综合的教学技能,还要有语言的示范能力。
教学技能是评价教师的核心技能,它是指教师如何教的技能,具体地说就是指教师对教学设计,课堂活动实践,课堂教学组织和在课内外充分展示英语在交流中的工具性的能力。目前中学英语教材的内容与学生的学习和生活有密切联系,主要是以趣味性最强的“情景会话”为主。
教学生唱他们喜欢的英语歌曲,会画形象的简笔画,会制作美丽多样的幻灯片,会以丰富的表情,协调的动作表达意义或有感情,会组织丰富多彩的活动,能熟练运用多媒体辅助教学才能把学生的学习兴趣激发出来。在英语教学中,听、说、读、写既是英语教学的目的,又是英语教学手段。要对学生进行这几方面的基本训练,教师要有过硬的基本功:
(1)教师的语音语调要标准,纯正,流利;
(2)有一定的口语能力,能用简练、准确的语言组织课堂教学;
(3)书设计合理,字迹工整规范。一个中学英语教师应在教学工作中充满生机和活力,富有创新意识和超前意识,对待教学实践中所遇到问题应经常反思,并保持探索的习惯。创新在本质上是一种超越,要越过传统和现实以及自我的障碍。教师如果富有创新意识和创新能力,能使学生的创造能力在潜移默化中不断提高。 中学英语教师在教学过程中会遇到很多意想不到的问题,这就要求中学英语教师进行反思。上完一节课后,静静地坐在办公桌前,从容地整理自己的教学思路,反思自己的教学行为,总结自己的教学得失。使自己的教学更上一个台阶!
英语读书笔记4
1学外语无捷径。
尽管不能否认,好的教材,辅助设备,老师,环境,以及个人的恒心乃至天分,都对学好外语有一定作用。然而绝不存在一种超越一切普通方法的神招妙术。国内近二十年来流行过无数的国外英语教材和五花八门的学习方法,然而无不是昙花一现。常识和专家早就告诉我们:学外语和学其他一种技能一样,只能靠日积月累,无论什么方法都一样。
2"成功"与否取决于具体目地。
十个学外语的人大概就有十种不同的目地。例如考级,职称,学分,工作需要,留学,进入外企,上网浏览,乃至于看懂产品说明书等等。目的不同,所要投入的`时间和精力也大不相同。例如对于一个受过中等以上教育,除了"ABC"之外基本没有英语基础的人,看懂简短的英语的产品说明书也只需半小时。要通过英语六级则需三至五年时间(依上述条件的不同而异)。若要达到和自己的母语一样的水平,唯一的办法就是终生学习,天天使用。
3学习的方法和侧重点也取决于学习的目标。
我感到国内目前流行的英语教学方式太强调听,说,读,写面面俱到的训练。其实绝大多数英语学习者是没有或很少有机会"说"和"写"的。因此这种训练往往是事倍功半。因为学得再好不用很快就忘记了。对于绝大多数人来说,"读"是唯一有实际效用,也是唯一能够尽快掌握的技能。
4只要有明确的目标和兴趣,假以时日,任何人都可以学好一门甚至多门外语。
总而言之,从我个人的经历看,学好英语主要是兴趣和目标。这和做任何事没什么两样。很多人一开始兴趣浓厚,可渐渐就兴味索然了。这主要是缺乏明确的目标和动力。我开始学英语的目标是读懂简写本的英文小说,后来变成读懂英文原著。后来又希望能听懂英语广播,再后来又想能和外国人自由交谈。这期间当然还有许多小的阶段性目标。在每一个目标达到之后,你都会有一种成功的乐趣。如果漫无目的,或者好高鹜远,就会很快感到没趣或挫折。这是大多数人不能坚持下去的根本原因。至于什么教材,什么方法,都是些很次要的因素。其实这主要是因为其间断断续续,未能很好地坚持下去所至。因此,只有抱着浓厚的兴趣和目确的目标,任何语言都是可以学好的。
英语读书笔记5
商务英语口语实训已经结束了,通过为期两周的学习,我受益匪浅,口语能力得到了一定的提高,同时还学到了许多英语知识。 本实训旨在使学生更加重视英语口语训练并掌握口语表达的有效技巧,使学生进一步强化英语口语能力以适应职业的需要,从而培养较强的商务英语口语实际交际能力。通过本实训,介绍几种有效提高听力和口语的学习方法,力图克服学生开口难的畏惧心理,最终为学生提高商务英语的应用能力、增强商务环境下的英语口头沟通能力提供具有建设性的语言学习启示,从而建立起具有持续性的语言学习能力。
本次商务英语口语实训主要学习了国际音标和情景剧练习。通过这两大部分的训练,培养了我们用英语朗读各种题材书面材料的能力,培养我们在没有文字凭借的情况下用英语表达自己的观点的能力,清楚而逻辑的论证自己的观点的能力,培养在特定的商务情境下不借助文字辅助资料进行连贯而得体的交谈的能力。 实训要求我们认真参与、刻苦训练,在准备阶段能运用各种工具解决所遇到的问题,必要时能进行成功地团结合作,在检查中能自如发挥,独立完成所要求的任务。
学习的第一大部分是国际音标。标准英语中共有48个音标,其中20个为元音音标,28个辅音音标。发音时声带振动且气流在通路上不受发音器官阻挡的是元音。发音时气流在通路上受到发音器官阻挡的是辅音。老师首先讲解了基础音标的读法,通过重新学习语音音标,让我对音标有了新的认识,发现了我以前在读音标时存在许多错误。对于口语中常出现的惯例性的特定读法,老师也给与我们及时的改正。让我们的英语口语更流畅,更标准。 在学习了基本音标的基础上,有根据这些音标列举出常见的单词、短语、例句,让我们能更好的消化这一读音,让我们的发音更标准。 通过音标的学习让我认识到准确的学习音标为我的英语口语发音打下了良好的基础,成为我学习英语的优势。通过英语音标记单词是快速记背单词的最有效的一种方法。如果熟练掌握了英语音标发音的规律,就能很好的背下单词。通过基础语音训练让我确信它确实带给我很大的改变,可以培养我的语感。而英语学习的最高境界就是语感的形成。这不仅让我们的口语变得更流畅、标准,也会在我们的英语笔试考试中起到极其重要的作用。
学习的第二大部分是商务英语情景剧练习。第一章《interview》包括的内容主要是能够流利、准确的说出选择一份工作原因,在面试时最重要的是什么,
在面试时应做的准备工作,包括:面试前、面试中、面试后。 通过面试的口语对话练习,让我了解到面试时的常用语。通过把学到的英语知识运用到实际中,锻炼了我们的口语能力。同时面试也是我们步入社会的第一步,对我们的将来起着极其重要的作用。第二章《reception and visit》学习的内容主要是如何向外宾致欢迎词,如何与外商进行对话,以及与外商讨论公司合作的有关事宜。 通过学习这一部分的知识,使客人更好地了解我们的公司,相信我们的公司,才能更好的进行交流合作。第三章《meeting and organization》学习的主要内容是组织会议的流程,包括会议的开始,回顾过去,陈述会议目标,重申会议重点,提醒大家注意时间,评论与反馈,结束会议等等。第四章《negotiation》主要讲的是谈判的一些技巧,比如如何开始谈判,如何理解和赞同对方或反对和不赞同对方,如何进行讨价还价,如何结束谈判等等。第五章《marketing and sales》市场销售是对外贸易也是商务活动中重要组成部分,其中包括市场调查、产品介绍、销售产品、售后服务等方面。只有进行良好的市场调查才能更好的销售商品。
确的介绍产品,并安排正确的销售手段、提供最好的售后服务。只有做好这些,才能销售好商品。第六章《advertising and public relations》主要讲了公司怎样去做一些广告宣传,比如如何确定广告的目标和战略,如何制定广告的预算,如何设计广告的信息及如何处理公关关系等等。第七章《business telephone》主要讲的是当你不能亲自前往时,电话可以帮助你实现预定宾馆房间、进行商务预约、寻求商品信息、上午留言等方面的要求。,这样既可以节约时间,又可以不影响到商务活动。同时也学习了如何根据传真的信息进行电话通话,如何在与外国客户的交谈中获取更多的信息。第八章《business dinner》这一课主要学习的是餐桌上如何点餐以及正确的餐桌礼仪。 良好的餐桌礼仪能够给我们的顾客留下良好的印象,获得更多的青睐。给我们带来无限的商机。第九章《business presentation》在进行产品介绍前要通过三步选好自己的主题。一是确定为什么要选择这件商品,既要容易表达也要有足够的特点。二是要明确听众是什么类型。如果是同行,就要提供更多的信息。如果只是顾客,就要提出吸引他们的地方。三是明确听众知道些什么关于产品的知识,想知道些什么。通过这些过程,一定可以做出吸引人眼球的产品介绍会。
经过为时两个周的商务英语口语实训,通过主题介绍、情景对话、单词注解、常用句型、阅读材料、听力材料等手段进行训练,让我进一步的掌握了口语表达的有效技巧,提高了商务英语口语实际交际能力。培养了我用英语朗读各种题材
书面材料的能力,培养了我在没有文字凭借的情况下用英语表达自己的观点的能力,清楚而用逻辑的论证自己的观点的能力,培养在特定的商务情境下不借助文字辅助资料进行连贯而得体的交谈的能力。使我能够在应聘、接待(访问)、销售、商务电话、商务会餐、产品介绍会等方面熟练地运用学过的知识,提高了商务英语口语实际交际能力。同时语感的培养也极大的提高了我的英语笔试水品,有利于英语成绩的提高。
6. 真心求英语名著读书报告,谢谢了~~~只要一篇就可以了~万分感谢~~~
《书虫》或牛津双解的名著阅读,500个单词
书虫《远大前程》In this summer holidays, I read a book called < Great Expectations>, it was written by Charles Dickens, one of the most famous English writers. He wrote lots of wonderful novels. This book is one of his compositions.
People always like to compare with their friends. It is a big foible of all the people. If other people have a lot of money, we also want to be rich. If all the people around us are poor , we never mind that we are very poor, too. we will not ashamed because of our folly. This is a social problem.
If we never possess anything, we will not mind we lost some thing. Since we don’t want to be very rich ,we will not feel despond because poor.
The protagonist of this novel is Pip (Handel). His parents died when he was a baby. His sister had brought him up ‘by hand’. His sister married to Joe Gargery, the village blacksmith. They didn’t have much money, and Pip never went to school to study. But he was often very happy .Because all of his friends are like him. It isn’t very unfortunate to them, this is their lives. But by a chance, Pip helped a convict; he gave much food to him. Then he met Miss Havisham, a very strange old woman and she was very rich.
Four years later, Miss Havisham wants Pip to be removed from his home and ecated as a gentleman who expects inherit a fortune when he grow up.
After hearing that . Pip started to despise his poor friends. He even feel ashamed because he live with the poor man . Pip’s ‘great expectations’ destroyed his life.
This novel told us that we cannot compare with others .Don’t feel envy at the others money. And if one day you be very rich , please don’t despise your poor friends.
7. 全英文的名著读书报告4篇
1. 简爱
Oliver Twist, one of the most famous works of Charles Dickens’, is a novel reflecting the tragic fact of the life in Britain in 18th century.
The author who himself was born in a poor family wrote this novel in his twenties with a view to reveal the ugly masks of those cruel criminals and to expose the horror and violence hidden underneath the narrow and dirty streets in London.
The hero of this novel was Oliver Twist, an orphan, who was thrown into a world full of poverty and crime. He suffered enormous pain, such as hunger, thirst, beating and abuse. While reading the tragic experiences of the little Oliver, I was shocked by his sufferings. I felt for the poor boy, but at the same time I detested the evil Fagin and the brutal Bill. To my relief, as was written in all the best stories, the goodness eventually conquered devil and Oliver lived a happy life in the end. One of the plots that attracted me most is that after the theft, little Oliver was allowed to recover in the kind care of Mrs. Maylie and Rose and began a new life. He went for walks with them, or Rose read to him, and he worked hard at his lessons. He felt as if he had left behind forever the world of crime and hardship and poverty.
How can such a little boy who had already suffered oppressive affliction remain pure in body and mind? The reason is the nature of goodness. I think it is the most important information implied in the novel by Dickens-he believed that goodness could conquer every difficulty. Although I don’t think goodness is omnipotent, yet I do believe that those who are kind-hearted live more happily than those who are evil-minded.
For me, the nature of goodness is one of the most necessary character for a person. Goodness is to humans what water is to fish. He who is without goodness is an utterly worthless person. On the contrary, as the famous saying goes, ‘The fragrance always stays in the hand that gives the rose’, he who is with goodness undoubtedly is a happy and useful person. People receiving his help are grateful to him and he also gets gratified from what he has done, and thus he can do good to both the people he has helped and himself.
To my disappointment, nowadays some people seem to doubt the existence of the goodness in humanity. They look down on people’s honesty and kindness, thinking it foolish of people to be warm-hearted. As a result, they show no sympathy to those who are in trouble and seldom offer to help others. On the other hand, they attach importance to money and benefit. In their opinion, money is the only real object while emotions and morality are nihility. If they cannot get profit from showing their ‘kindness’, they draw back when others are faced with trouble and even hit a man when he is down. They are one of the sorts that I really detest.
Francis Bacon said in his essay, ‘Goodness, of all virtues and dignities of the mind, is the greatest, being the character of the Deity, and without it, man is a busy, mischievous, wretched thing, no better than a kind of vermin.’
That is to say a person without goodness is destined to lose everything. Therefore, I, a kind person, want to tell those ‘vermin-to-be’ to learn from the kind Oliver and regain the nature of goodness.
2.双城记
After reading "A tale of two cities"
"A tale of two cities" is one of Dickens's most important representative works.The novel profoundly exposed the society contradiction before the French Revolution,intensely attacks the aristocratic social class is dissolute and cruel,and sincerely sympathizes with the depressed classes.The novel also described many magnificent scenes like the revolt people attacked Bastille and so on,which displayed people's great strength.
The novel has portrayed many different people. Doctor Manette is honest and kind but suffers the persecution actually , Lucie is beautiful and gentle ,Charles is graceful and noble,Lorry is upright and honest ,Sydney is semblance of indifferent, innermost feelings of warm,unconventional but also selfless and lofty,Miss Pross is straightforward and loyal,Evremonde brothers are cruel and sinister......The complex hatred is hard to solve, the cruel revenge has made more hatreds, loves rebirth in the hell edge,but take the life as the price.
As an outstanding writer,in Dickens's work,the language skill is essential.Each kind of rhetoric technique,like the analogy,the exaggeration,the contrast,the humorous,and the taunt are handled skillfully,and the artistry of the work is also delivered the peak."A tale of two cities" has its difference with the general historical novel, its character and the main plot are all fictionalizes.With the broad real background of the French Revolution,the author take the fictional character Doctor Manette's experience as the main clue,interweaves the unjust charge, love and revenge three independences but also incident cross-correlation stories together,the plot is criss-crossed,and the clue is complex.The author use insert narrates,foreshadowing,upholstery and so many techniques,causes the structure integrity and strictness,the plot winding anxious and rich of theatrical nature,it displayed the remarkable artistic skill.the style "A tale of two cities" is solemnity and melancholy,fills indignantion,but lacks the humor of the early works.
3.老人与海
This year summer vacation, I read the American well-known writer Hemingway's novel " old person and sea ". I extremely admire in the novel the senior fisherman's will, he let me understand one person certainly must have relentless spirit, only then could obtain successfully.
The novel description is one year near sixty years of age senior fisherman, when alone goes to sea in one fishing, fished one big fish, actually did not pull. The senior fisherman socialized several days after the fish, only then discovered this was the big marlin which one surpassed the oneself fishing boat several fold, although knew perfectly well very difficult to win, but still did not give up. Afterwards and further because in the big marlin wound fish fishy smell brought in several crowds of shark fish snatches the food, but the old person still did not hope like this to give up, finally highlighted encircles tightly, returned to the big fish belt the fishing port, lets other fishermen not admire already.
When I read " the senior fisherman think: Here to the seacoast really was too near, perhaps could have a bigger fish in a farther place... " When, I extremely admire this senior fisherman, because he by now already projected on some fish, but he had not settled to the present situation, but was approaches the bigger goal advance. Again has a look us, usually meets one slightly is difficult, we all complain incessantly. We will be the motherland future, will be supposed to like this old person same mind lofty aspiration, will even better pursue even better, the bigger goal.
When I read " the big marlin start fast to gather round the young fishing boat hover, twined the cable on the mast, the old person right hand lifted up high the steel fork, leapt the water surface in it the flash, did utmost throws to its heart, one wail ended the big fish's life, it was static static floats on the water surface... " When, my heart also liked together the big stone falls. I extremely admire old person that kind do not dread, the relentless spirit, although knows the match strength is very strong, but he not slightly flinches, but is welcomes difficultly above. Just because had this kind of spirit, the senior fisherman only then achieved this life and death contest success. We also must study senior fisherman's spirit in life, handles the matter does not fear the difficulty, only then can obtain successfully.
Was reading the big fish's smell of blood is smelled by one crowd of shark fish, struggled swims snatches the food, old person's left hand happen to in the convulsions, he only could use the right hand, with wooden stick, the mouth and so on all was allowed to use for the weapon self-defense which attacked, and finally expelled this crowd of shark fish. But the big fish's meat was already eaten one most, but the old person also charmingly criticized oneself the left hand " this work time actually was resting " time, I also was subed by the old person optimistic spirit. In the life, some losses are inevitable, we should treat by the optimistic manner, cannot be calculating.
Finally, the novel sees by one youth the senior fisherman fully has 18 foot long big marlin in the measure, once more described this fish's hugeness, explained senior fisherman overcomes the difficulty was big, non- was more common than.
The novel eulogized the spirit which the senior fisherman fear hard and dangerous diligently did not struggle, we also should like his such, could not satisfy the present situation, should positively to above, do any matter all is relentless, meets difficultly must welcome difficultly above, could give up halfway in no way. Only has this, we only then can obtain a bigger success and the victory.
4.雾都孤儿
To Regain the Nature of Goodness
-- Review of ‘Oliver Twist’
Oliver Twist, one of the most famous works of Charles Dickens’, is a novel reflecting the tragic fact of the life in Britain in 18th century.
The author who himself was born in a poor family wrote this novel in his twenties with a view to reveal the ugly masks of those cruel criminals and to expose the horror and violence hidden underneath the narrow and dirty streets in London.
The hero of this novel was Oliver Twist, an orphan, who was thrown into a world full of poverty and crime. He suffered enormous pain, such as hunger, thirst, beating and abuse. While reading the tragic experiences of the little Oliver, I was shocked by his sufferings. I felt for the poor boy, but at the same time I detested the evil Fagin and the brutal Bill. To my relief, as was written in all the best stories, the goodness eventually conquered devil and Oliver lived a happy life in the end. One of the plots that attracted me most is that after the theft, little Oliver was allowed to recover in the kind care of Mrs. Maylie and Rose and began a new life. He went for walks with them, or Rose read to him, and he worked hard at his lessons. He felt as if he had left behind forever the world of crime and hardship and poverty.
How can such a little boy who had already suffered oppressive affliction remain pure in body and mind? The reason is the nature of goodness. I think it is the most important information implied in the novel by Dickens-he believed that goodness could conquer every difficulty. Although I don’t think goodness is omnipotent, yet I do believe that those who are kind-hearted live more happily than those who are evil-minded.
For me, the nature of goodness is one of the most necessary character for a person. Goodness is to humans what water is to fish. He who is without goodness is an utterly worthless person. On the contrary, as the famous saying goes, ‘The fragrance always stays in the hand that gives the rose’, he who is with goodness undoubtedly is a happy and useful person. People receiving his help are grateful to him and he also gets gratified from what he has done, and thus he can do good to both the people he has helped and himself.
To my disappointment, nowadays some people seem to doubt the existence of the goodness in humanity. They look down on people’s honesty and kindness, thinking it foolish of people to be warm-hearted. As a result, they show no sympathy to those who are in trouble and seldom offer to help others. On the other hand, they attach importance to money and benefit. In their opinion, money is the only real object while emotions and morality are nihility. If they cannot get profit from showing their ‘kindness’, they draw back when others are faced with trouble and even hit a man when he is down. They are one of the sorts that I really detest.
Francis Bacon said in his essay, ‘Goodness, of all virtues and dignities of the mind, is the greatest, being the character of the Deity, and without it, man is a busy, mischievous, wretched thing, no better than a kind of vermin.’
That is to say a person without goodness is destined to lose everything. Therefore, I, a kind person, want to tell those ‘vermin-to-be’ to learn from the kind Oliver and regain the nature of goodness.
8. 适合高中生阅读英语名著有什么五本必看的英语名著
高中生想要提升英语能力需要去记忆大量的单词,这些单词并不只是指书中单词,还包括课外的一写单词,那么这时高中高中生不妨阅读一些英语名著,在阅读名著的过程中,我们除了可以增加单词的积累以外,还会记忆跟多的名言。对于我们的写作也很有帮助,那么适合高中生阅读的英语名著有什么?我对此整理了一部分,各位同学可以作为参考。
适合高中生阅读的英语名著—Great Expectations《远大前程》 作者:Charles Dickens
简介:总是希望和周围的朋友攀比,这是人类的一大弱点。如果他们有钱,我们也希望有钱。如果他们很穷,那么我们也不在乎同样受穷。我们不会因为自己的愚蠢而羞愧,我们只会因为比周围的朋友更蠢才感到羞愧。这就是“人比人”的问题。其实这里还有“往前看”的问题。我们无所谓错过什么,假如从未期待拥有。我们也不会因为贫穷而失望,既然我们不曾指望富有。匹普又穷又没受过什么教育,但好在他的朋友们也都一样。对他们来说,这并没有什么;这就是生活的本来面目。然而,一旦匹普得知他有“远大前程”,他开始不再安分了。他羞于与自己的伙伴们为伍,他甚至还自惭形秽。他的“前程”显然有摧毁他的生活的“危险”。
9. 英语名著的阅读方法
英语名著的阅读方法
学校要要重视培养学生广泛的阅读兴趣,扩大阅读面,增加阅读量,提高阅读品位。下文是为大家精选的英语名著的阅读方法,欢迎大家参考借鉴。
我国新一代年轻人爱看中华经典名著的似乎越来越少,爱看英语名著的就更难说了。究其原因,无非以下三种:
[1]没读懂:所谓名著,皆是经过一代人或几代人公认的文学作品,因此时间跨度大,多数名著所写的都是旧社会的事儿了,与现代生活联系的不紧密,也就缺少了现代生活的经验做理解的基础;另一方面,名著是万里挑一的文学作品,其创作手法,思想内涵等等皆高人一等,要想把一部名著读得透彻,确也决非易事。因此,读起来也就很难懂。
[2]没意思:名著的是一个时代的缩影。名著之所以称得上是名著,就是因为它能够深刻地体现出当时社会的典型现象、真实地记录社会的方方面面、准确地反映当时的人们的价值追求等等。年轻人都爱向前看,愿意探索未知的世界,而不愿意向后看,不愿意对自己的人生进行深刻的哲学思考。因此,读起来也就很没意思。
[3]没时间:名著篇幅大都很长,通读一遍就需要耗费掉相当的时间,要想读懂则需要更多的时间。而另一方面,现代的社会充满了竞争,似乎每个人天天都有忙不完的事情。因此,把宝贵的时间投到阅读既没意思也读不懂的名著上面去,多数的年轻人会认为不值得,也没意义。
现在我们来看硬币的另一面,读名著(英语名著)的好处:
[1]名著是文学的经典:能够成为名著的作品首先得经过时间的检验,其深刻的内涵能够引起各代读者的共鸣,因此而成为名著。从这个角度看,琼瑶的作品不是名著,木子美的作品也不是名著。也就是,名著虽然看起来记述的是过去了的某个时代的事,但它所要表达的思想则不受时代的限制,对现代人同样具有深刻的指导意义。
[2]名著是文化的结晶:我们谈人生,多半会源引孔子、老子、庄子等名著中的名言,因为中华的千古文化的根就扎在这些名著里;同样,英语名著自然是欧美国家的文化结晶,我们透过英语名著能够对欧美文化有更深的体会与理解,英语名著读得越多,对现代欧美人的为人处事观念认识得也就越深刻,在他们旁引博证时我们也就能泰然处之。
[3]名著是历史的写照:名著得到各时代人的推崇,自然说明各时代的人都能读得懂。那么我们为什么读不懂呢?因为名著所记录的现实对我们而言多半已是很遥远的事了。我们不是作品问世时代的读者,因时空的限制而难于理解原作者想传达的内容及思想,而外语名著又加了一层词汇的限制,就更易让人望而却步了。但这并不是说名著根本就无法读得懂,只不过需要采用一些正确的阅读方法而已。
态度决定一切,这是我觉得大家在开始阅读英语原著之前应有的一种基本认识。如果你做不到这些最起码的认识,那么你读起来就不会快乐,也就没什么意义可言,就不如不读。
如果你的心态调整好了,就尝试一下用下面的方法来阅读你的第一本英语原著。
[1]从简写本起步(注:于成年人来说,简写本过于枯燥,损失了原著太多的韵味,可以选简单的原著,可选择的很多,儿童文学或者young alt的都很好看。)
英语原著由于篇幅长而词汇量大,由于是文学作品而文字生僻者多。因此,在词汇量不足的情况下不要冒然进行英语原著阅读。而应当从名著的英语简写本着手,可以先挑一本牛津书虫系列读物或者新课标分级读物等。对于大家目前的英语水平而言,应当是没什么问题。刚开始读这样简易读物时,你会感觉这些读物并不简易,有相当一部分词汇你不认得,读起来总是似懂非懂的。等你读完三两本以后,通常你就会很有自信心了,读得也越来越快,越来越明白。等你读完七八本时,无论是在词汇上、速度上还是理解上,你都不会再有什么问题。当你的阅读量超过了十本时,你会开始有一种喝白开水的感觉,故事情节不错就是看着不过瘾,有了这种感觉就意味着你的词汇量及语法知识体系已经超出了英语简写本的范围,你已经不再是简写本的目标读者,你该换书了。另外,在读简写本期间,你要留意一下你对哪个名著所写的内容感兴趣,因为当你冲过了简写本阅读阶段之后,你要挑选的名著最好就是你曾读过其简写本的且你特感兴趣的那一部。
[2]英语原著的挑选:
挑选原著时首先要以兴趣为出发点,即选择你喜欢的'内容来读。其次,要做一下试读工作。比方说,你可以选试读第一章,看自己能不能应付得来。头一次读英语原著的人大都会有天旋地转的感觉,因此最好能以一整章为试读内容,读完这一章后再反思一下,是不是可以读下去。
[3]英语原著的阅读过程:
正式开始阅读英语原著时应做的第一件事情是进行整体阅读,即不看正文,而是看看全书的封面封底,书名与作者,然后是目录,作者序等等。第二件事情则是解决时代隔阂问题,即找到作者的背景资料(最好是汉语的)及本书的创作背景、内容介绍、写作风格、故事主题等等。这两件事情是进行原著阅读必须做到的先期工作。完成了这些先期工作,你便可以开始你的原文阅读了。在整个阅读过程中,要随时临控自己的阅读进程,不能随心所欲;一方面要合理安排阅读时间及阅读量,另一方面要时时作阅读记录,反思自己在阅读中碰到的问题及汲取的经验等等。
[4]英语原著的阅读注意事项:
(1)可以使用该原著的汉译本做原著的辅助读物,但不可以进行英汉对照式的阅读。读英语版本时不要看汉语的,读汉语时就不要看英语的。你可以先读一遍汉语版然后再读一遍英语版,或者反过来。我喜欢简爱一书,汉语版的看了五遍,英语版的看了两遍。
(2)可以使用词典,但不可以逢词必查。没有词典的帮助阅读则显得非常的困难,因此,几乎所有人都希望能够借助词典来帮助理解原文,呵呵,那样的话,看汉语版的不就得了?!记住,我们读原著是为了读它的意思,不是读它的词汇,更不是为了积累词汇、学习英语。只有你把心思用在意义的解读上时,你才能摆脱词汇量的束缚,才会知道哪些词该查,哪些词不该查,哪些地方该详细地看,哪些地方该跳过去;也只有你在抛开了积累词汇学习英语等基本想法之后,你才能够做到词汇的高度积累,语法体系的高度完善,英语水平的高度发展。
(3)可以浅尝则止,但不可以半途而废。一旦你开始了英语原著的阅读,就不要轻言放弃,哪怕是你整部书读得一点儿也不理想,什么都没学到(其实读完第一本原著的人通常都是这种感觉)。我不知道我到底读过多少本小说,我给大家开列的这五十五部英语原著小说,要说简写本我差不多都读过了,要说原著我倒没有读过那么多,应该有十四五本吧。可是到现在我还是有着当时每读过一本原著的那种强烈感觉:除了能记住几个人名及精彩故事情节以外,啥都没学到。阅读就是这样,在你感到啥都没学到的时候,许多知识都潜移默化地进入了你的脑海,唯一能够证明这种变化的可能是某次正规的英语测试你成绩出奇的好,或者是你的同学对你连那么孤僻的词都认得而感到诧异。
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