中考英语阅读语篇以及答案
『壹』 广西中考英语阅读训练题及答案
广西中考英语科目中的阅读理解占有重要地位，在备考时间里同学们需要抓紧阅读理解的练习。下面我为大家带来广西中考英语阅读训练题，欢迎同学们练习。
广西中考英语阅读训练题***一***
Betty, Bill, Emily, Jack 和Molly正各自打算暑假找一份临时工作。请仔细阅读第56-60题中的个人情况说明和A至F六份工作的描述，选出符合各自条件的最佳选项。
56.Betty: In 1994 I was born in a big city. My father is a puter engineer. I began to learn puter at the age of 5. Although I am young now, I have bee a puter expert.
57.Bill: I am a 14-year-old boy. I like many sports such as swimming, running and cycling etc. I never sleep in. I like the saying “Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.”
58.Emily: I love children. I have two little brothers. When they were little, I often helped my mother to look after them. I always feel happy when they call me “ sister”. I am good at all my school subjects.
59.Jack: I like growing flowers, planting vegetables and cutting grass. I love nature. People often ask me “Boy, what do you want to be when you grow up?” I always answer, “I don’t like working in an office. I want to be a farmer and work on a farm.
60.Molly: I was born in 1996. Both my parents and I like animals. My school is a little far away from my home but I always walk to school. This summer holiday I have lots of free time.
A
B
C
Description: Dog walking
Work Time: 6:00pm-7:00 pm
***Sun.-Mon.***
Age: 12-17
Sex: Boys or girls
Description: Lawn and garden work
Work
***Tue., Fri.***
Age: 15-17
Sex: Only boys
Description: Web designing
Work Time: 9:00am-12 am
***Mon.-Fri,***
Age: 16-17
Sex: Boys or girls
D
E
F
Description: Homework help for kids
Work time: 6:00pm-7:00 pm
Age: 14-16
Sex: Only girls
Description: Fast food or restaurant work
pm
Age: 16-17
Sex: Boys or girls
Description: Delivering newspapers
Work Time: 6:00am-8:00 am
Age: 12-16
Sex: Only boys
广西中考英语阅读训练题答案
56.C 57.F 58.D 59.B 60.A
广西中考英语阅读训练题***二***
I shook hands with my father in the truck, and for a long time he looked straight ahead and didn't say a word. But I knew he was going to say a little to me.“I can't tell anything,”he finally said.“I never went to college, and none of your brothers went to college. I can't say don't do this and do that, because everything is different and I don't know what is going to e up. I can't help much with money either, but I think things will work out.”
He gave me a new check-book.“If things get pushing, write a *** all check. But when you write one, send me a letter and let me know how much. There are some things we can always sell.”In four years all t he checks I wrote were less than a thousand dollars. My part-time jobs such as reading to the blind student and sitting with the teachers' kids filled in the financial gaps.
“You know what you want to be, and they'll tell you what to take,”my father went on.“When you get a job, be sure it's honest, and work hard.”I knew that soon I would be alone in the big town, and I would be missing the cool winds and a life where your thinking was done for you.
Then my dad reached down beside his seat and brought the old, broken Bible that he had read so often, the one he used when he wanted to look something up in a friendly quarrel with one of the neighbours. I knew he would miss it. I knew, though, that I must take it.
He didn't say read this every morning. He just said,“This can help you if you will let it.”
Did it help? I got through college without being a burden on the family. I have been able to make money since.
46.What is the writer's main purpose ***目的*** in writing this passage?
A.To tell the readers his life story.
B.To tell people what kind of person his father was.
C.To let people know how poor he was.
D.To tell the readers what present he got from his father.
47.Why did the father not ask his son not to do this and do that?
A.Because he felt quite confident of his son.
B.Because he was born from a poor family.
C.Because he was a man of few words.
D.Because he didn't want to be much too strict with his son.
48.What would someone learn from this passage?
A.How to live by oneself. B.How to stand on one's own feet.
C.What a good father should do. D.What the self-important is like.
49.What may be the proper Chinese for the underlined part in the passage?
A.闲暇时光. B.学费. C.经济不足. D.精神空虚.
50.What kind of book did the Bible seem to be to the writer's father?
A.It was a book which told you how you should get on well with others.
B.There were many good examples for you to in it.
C.It was a book that told you how to get a good job and a good future.
D.It was a good book that could help you when you were in trouble.
广西中考英语阅读训练题答案
46.D 47.A 48.B 49.C 50.D
『贰』 初中英语阅读组合训练答案七下
初中英语阅读组合训练答案七下
阅读理解是整个英语试卷中分值最高、分量最重的部分。阅读理解做得如何直接影响考生的英语成绩。下面是我给大家准备的初中的英语阅读组合训练及答案，欢迎大家阅读练习!
第一篇：
Oscar Selby is a 7-year-old boy. He lives in the UK (英国). He is a pupil in a primary school (小学). He is good at math.
He has the top grade (分数) in GCSE math. It is a math exam for secondary students (中学生). He is the youngest person in the UK to get the top grade in this exam.
Now, Oscar has a new job. He is an advisor to a finance minister (财政大臣) in the UK. He has many questions to think about. How to make more jobs? How to stop the banks (银行) from getting so much money? He gives his advice (建议) to the minister.
Oscar also has his own dream job. “I want to be an inventor when I grow up. I will invent a green car. The car doesn’t need fuel (需要燃料),” he says.
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
1. How old will Oscar Selby be next year?
A. 6. B. 7. C. 8. D. 9.
2. What does Oscar Selby do now?
A. He is a primary school pupil.
B. He is a secondary school student.
C. He is a primary school teacher
D. He is a secondary school teacher.
3. What does the underlined word “advisor” mean according to the passage?
A. 徒弟B. 老师C. 咨询D. 顾问
4. Which of the following is NOT true from the passage?
A. Oscar Selby does well in math.
B. Oscar has the best grade in GCSE math.
C. GCSE math is an exam for secondary students.
D. Oscar gives his advice to his teacher.
5. The last paragraph is about _______.
A. Oscar’s dream job B. an inventor C. a green car D. fuel
第二篇：
Mickey Mouse and his good friends Donald Duck and Goofy (高飞) are big fans of kungfu (功夫). They come to the Shaolin Temple (少林寺) in China to learn kungfu.
Bat King is a bad guy. He has super kungfu skills (武艺高超). But he always makes troubles for Shaolin Temple. In Shaolin Temple, the master (师父) is very strict. The training (训练) is very hard. Donald can’t put up with it (忍受不了). He leaves the temple secretly (悄悄地). Goofy always does things in the wrong way.
At the same time, Bat King has a plan. He wants to beat (打败) the people of Shaolin Temple. Mickey and his friends decide to save the temple. They study kungfu hard. They also have lots of adventures (冒险). In these adventures, they make much progress in kungfu.
What adventures do they have? How will they be safe? Will they beat the Bat King and save Shaolin Temple? Find out in the Disney and Children’s Fun story books Kungfu Mickey (《功夫米老鼠》)..
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
1. How is Mickey Mouse’s master?
A. Interesting. B. Worried. C. Strict. D. Lovely.
2. Who wants to beat the people of Shaolin Temple.
A. Mickey Mouse. B. Donald Duck. C. Goofy. D. Bat King.
3. What does the word “progress” mean in Chinese?
A. 功夫 B. 进步C. 技巧D. 武艺
4. Which of the following is TRUE from the passage?
A. Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck and Goofy are big fans of Bat King.
B. Bat King is a good guy and he has super kungfu skills.
C. Mickey and his friends decide to save the temple and study kungfu hard.
D. They have lots of adventures but their kungfu is worse than before.
5. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A. They have a lot of adventures in Shaolin Temple.
B. They will be safe after their save Shaolin Temple.
C. They will beat the Bat King and save Shaolin Temple.
D. We will find out the answers in the story books Kungfu Mickey.
>>>>>>答案解析<<<<<<
第一篇：
【语篇解读】
奥斯卡塞尔比是一个7岁的男孩。他是英国一所小学的学生。他擅长数学。他曾在GCSE数学考试中获得最高分数。奥斯卡现在是一位英国财政部长的顾问。他有许多问题要思考。他也有自己梦想中的工作就是成为一个发明家，发明一种不需燃料的绿色环保汽车。
【长难句注释】
Now, Oscar has a new job. He is an advisor to a finance minister in the UK. He has many questions to think about. How to make more jobs? How to stop the banks from getting so much money? He gives his advice to the minister.
现在，奥斯卡有一个新的工作。他是一位英国财政部长的顾问。他有许多问题要思考。如何创造更多的就业机会?如何阻止银行获得那么多的钱?他给部长提建议。
1. C 细节理解题 从短文第1段的第1个句子Oscar Selby is a 7-year-old boy. 可知奥斯卡赛尔明年会是8岁了。故选C。
2. A 细节理解题 从短文第1段的第3个句子He is a pupil in a primary school. 可知奥斯卡现在是一个小学生。故选A。
3. D 词义猜测题 从短文第3段的第2个句子He is an advisor to a finance minister in the UK.可知他是一位英国财政部长的顾问。所以 “advisor” 意为“顾问”。故选D。
4. A 推理判断题 从短文第3段的.第6个句子He gives his advice to the minister. 可知他是把他的建议提供给部长，不是给老师。故选A。
5. D 主旨大意题 短文中最后一段主要讲述的是有关于奥斯卡梦想中的工作。故选D。
第二篇：
【语篇解读】
米老鼠和他的好朋友唐老鸭和高飞都是功夫迷。他们来到中国少林寺学习武术。 蝙蝠王是一个坏家伙。他武艺高超，但他总是给少林寺添麻烦。 在少林寺，师父非常严格。训练是非常辛苦的。唐老鸭他们是想尽办法拯救少林寺并努力练功夫。
【长难句注释】
In Shaolin Temple, the master is very strict. The training is very hard. Donald can’t put up with it. He leaves the temple secretly. Goofy always does things in the wrong way.
在少林寺，师父非常严格。训练是非常辛苦的。唐老鸭忍受不了。他悄悄地离开了寺庙。高飞总是在用错误的方式行事。
1. C 细节理解题 从短文第2段的第4个句子In Shaolin Temple, the master is very strict. 可知米老鼠的师父是严格的。故选C。
2. D 细节理解题 从短文第3段的第2个句子He wants to beat the people of Shaolin Temple. 可知是蝙蝠王想要打败少林寺的人们。故选D。
3. B 词义猜测题 从短文第3段的第4、5个句子They study kungfu hard. They also have lots of adventures. 可知米老鼠他们努力练功夫，所以他们在功夫方面取得了很大的进步。故选B。
4. C 推理判断题 从短文第3段的第3、4个句子Mickey and his friends decide to save the temple. They study kungfu hard. 可知米老鼠和他的朋友们决定拯救少林寺并努力练功。故选C。
5. D 推理判断题 从短文的最后一段内容我们可以从故事书《功夫米老鼠》上查找到那些答案。故选D。
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『叁』 中考英语阅读表达
中考英语阅读表达
要合理安排时间复习，在完成作业的前提下，有计划地安排时间进行复习。下面就是我给大家准备的`中考英语的阅读表达题及答案，欢迎大家阅读练习!
第一篇：
阅读短文，按要求答题。根据短文内容，按要求答题。
Kate Holmes was visiting a friend, old Mrs Sydney. Mrs Sydney had known Kate all her life. She liked to tell Kate about mysteries and see whether Kate could solve them.
“You are very good at solving mysteries,” she said to Kate, “but some day I’ll fool you! maybe I’ll be able to fool you today. Did I ever tell you about the story of the Unknown Brother?”
Kate said no and listened. She liked Mrs Sydney’s stories.
“Well,” Mrs Sydney said, “Jed Wright was my friend when I was a child. He ran away from home when he was very young and lived for years by doing all kinds of jobs. Finally, in 1927, he went to Michigan, where he found a copper mine(铜矿). He bought the land and ran (经营)the mine and became a very rich man.”
“Jed never married. His parents had died years before, and his only relative was a brother.”
“One day Jed knew he was dying. He sent for a good friend, Dan Cole, who had worked for him for years.”
“Jed gave Dan two envelopes(信封). ‘This one is for you’, he said ‘and please give the other one to my brother Alf. He is…’While he was speaking, Jed died.”
There were his dying wishes in Dan’s envelope. It gave him Jed’s mine and house. The envelop for Alf had some money and business papers in it. Dan and Alf were each to get about half of Jed’s fortune(财富). They would both be rich.
“Dan had never seen Alf. He had only two clues. One was an old photo that showed Alf and Jed. But it was taken on their tenth birthday, fifty years ago. The other clue was a post card from Alf. It had no address. It had been mailed in Boston the month before Jed died.”
“Dan went to Boston. He put an advertisement in the newspaper. It said there was good news for Alf Wright. It told where Dan was staying.”
“The next day, more than a hundred men came to Dan’s hotel. They all said they were Alf Wright. But though he had never seen Alf, Dan was able to pick him out right away.”
When Mrs Sydney finished her story, she smiled.
“All right, Kate,” she said.” How did he know Alf?”
Kate smiled too.” That’s easy,” She said. “You told me how. The clue was the photo.”
“Yes, it was,” said Mrs Sydney. “But it was taken when Alf and Jed were boys. How could that help?”
“You said it was taken when both boys were ten years old, so they were…”
Kate gave Mrs Sydney the answer and she had to admit that Kate Holmes had won again.
1.What are Kate good at?
__________________________________________
2. What mad Jed Wsright a rich man?
___________________________________________
3. What was in the envelope for Dan?
___________________________________________
4. What helped Dan to find Alf?
___________________________________________
5. Can you finish Kate’s answer?
"You said it was taken when both boys were ten years old, so they were __________.”
第二篇：
Pets are a part of people’s lives. Some pets are like family. In these days, many people have pets at home and spend a lot of money improving their lives. In fact, in some parts of the world, pets get real VIP treatment(待遇). VIP usually means Very Important People, but here VIP means Very Important Pets!
When you want to give Fido or Kitty a holiday, or when you are going away on business, you can exercise inside or outside, and cats have a large place with something to climb on and play with. The guests get the best food ring their stays at these hotels.
There are other special services at these hotels. Imagine you are traveling and you want to see your pet: the hotel can put a video camera in the pet’s room. So you can see your Fido or Kitty on TV.
The hotels usually have good groomers(美容师): They often bath and take the best hair care for the pets. But you need to make an appointment because people are usually very busy taking care of pets.
1. What’s the new meaning of “VIP” in this passage?
2. According to this passage, where can you put your pet when you are away on business?
3. What does “Fido” stand for(代表) here?
4. How can you see your pet ring your traveling?
5. Why need you make an appointment when you want a good groomer for your pet?
>>>>>>参考答案<<<<<<
第一篇：
1. Kate is good at solving mysterious
2. a copper mine
3. There was Jed’s dying wish
4. photo , post card
5. twins
第二篇：
1. Very Important Pets.
2. A dog and cat hotel.
3. A dog / A pet.
4. On TV / By a video camera.
5. Because they are usually very busy.
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『肆』 初三英语阅读理解材料及答案
初三英语阅读理解材料及答案
初三是中考英语的最后复习和冲刺阶段，为了帮助大家在初三备考中考英语，我整理了一些英语阅读理解，希望能对大家有所帮助!
英语阅读理解【1】
Some people may think too much sunlight can lead to cancer, so they always keep themselves away from sunlight. But experts believe that proper exposure(暴露) to sunlight is good for us.
For example, scientists think sunlight can help stop some diseases. They say that wearing sunscreen(防晒油) all the time makes the body short of vitamin D.
Vitamin D in fact stops us from more than 25 diseases and keeps bones and teeth healthy. However, around 60% of the population are short of vitamin D in their blood. One of the easiest ways to get it is to expose your skin to sunlight. Your body makes vitamin D from the sun faster than it takes in from food. What’s more, safely getting enough sunlight can make you look younger.
However, not everybody likes sunlight. Some people should not be exposed to the sun without a strong sun protection. Experts advise that just ten minutes of daily exposure to sunlight should be enough to give us vitamin D we need.
1. What does the passage mainly tell us?
A. Don’t expose to the sun.
B. Proper exposure to sunlight is good for our health.
C. We should stay in the sun as long as possible.
D. We can get vitamin D from food.
2. What will happen if we don’t get enough sunlight for a long time?
A. We will keep away from cancer.
B. We will get many diseases.
C. Our body will be short of vitamin D.
D. We will have more vitamin D in our blood.
3. The proper sunshine can keep our ________ healthy.
A. eyes and skin B. bones and teeth
C. ears and blood D. bones and eyes
4. The underlined phrase “take in” in the passage means “” in Chinese.
A. 吸收 B. 占用 C. 分享 D. 拿进来
5. Which is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Scientists think our skin can get vitamin D from sunlight.
B. Most people have enough vitamin D in their blood.
C. Ten minutes of exposure to sunlight every day is enough for us to get vitamin D.
D. Our body gets vitamin D faster from the sun than from food.
参考答案：1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B
英语阅读理解【2】
Perhaps you have heard a lot about the Internet, but what is it, do you know? The Internet is a network. It uses the telephone to join millions of computers together around the world.
Maybe that doesn’t sound very interesting. But when you’ve joined to the Internet, there are lots and lots of things you can do. You can send E-mails to your friends, and they can get them in a few seconds. You can also do with all kinds of information on the World Wide Web (WWW).
There are many different kinds of computers now. They all can be joined to the Internet. Most of them are small machines sitting on people’s desks at home, but there are still many others in schools, offices or large companies. These computers are owned by people and companies, but no one really owns the Internet itself.
There are lots of places for you to go into the Internet. For example, your school may have the Internet. You can use it ring lessons or free time. Libraries often have computers joined to the Internet. You are welcome to use it at only time.
Thanks to the Internet, the world is becoming smaller and smaller. It is possible for you to work at home with a computer in front, getting and sending the information you need. You can buy or sell whatever you want by the Internet. But do you know 98% of the information on the Internet is in English? So what will English be like tomorrow?
1. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Internet. B. Information.
C. Computers. D. E-mails.
2. Which is the quickest and cheapest way to send messages to your friends?
A. By post. B. By E-mail.
C. By telephone. D. By satellite.
3. Which may be the most possible place for people to work in tomorrow?
A. In the office. B. At school.
C. At home. D. In the company.
4. Whose the owner of the Internet?
A. The headmaster. B. The officer.
C. The user. D. No one.
5. What does the writer try to tell us with the last two sentences?
A. English is important in using the Internet.
B. the Internet is more and more popular.
C. Most of the information is in English.
D. Every computer must have the Internet.
参考答案：这是一篇关于 Internet 的说明文，它介绍了什么是Internet，Internet 的用途，它的贡献等等。
1. A。主旨题。文章的`每一段都谈到了 Internet，所以我们可以推断文章的主要内容是 Internet。
2. B。细节题。在第2段中谈到 You can send E-mail to your friends, and they can get them in a few seconds，相比其他选项，E-mail 当然是最快的。
3. C。细节题。最后一段的第2句讲到 It’s possible for you to work at home with a computer in front，所以明天我们极有可能 at home 工作了。
4. D。判断题。根据全文我们得知，我们可以在 school, libraries, home 等地方使用 Internet，所有的拥有者是大家，并不是某一个人或某一行业的从业者。
5. A。推断题。最后两句告诉我们：98% of the information on the Internet is in English，也就是说英语在 Internet的应用是非常广泛，非常重要的，除 A 选项外，没有一个选项能全部概括这句话的意思。
英语阅读理解【3】
If you do not use your arm or your legs for some time, they become weak; when you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way. When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong. If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault(过错). But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame(受责备), and few of us know that it is just his own fault. Have you ever found that some people can’t read or write but usually they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things; they cannot write down in a little notebook. They have to remember days, names, songs and stories; so their memory is the whole time being exercised. So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people: Practice remembering.
1. The main reason for one is poor memory is that _______.
A. his father or mother may have a poor memory
B. He does not use his name or legs for some time
C. his memory is not often used
D. he can’t read or write
2. If you do not use your arms or legs for some time _______.
A. you can’t use them any more
B. they will become stronger
C. they become weak and won’t become strong until you use them again.
D. they will become neither stronger nor weaker
3. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Your memory works in the same way as your arms or legs.
B. Your memory, like your arms or legs, becomes weak if you don’t give it enough chance for practice.
C. Don’t learn how to read and write if you want to have a better memory.
D. A good memory comes from more practice.
4. Some people can’t read or write, but they usually have better memories, because _______.
A. they have save much trouble
B. they have saved much time to remember things
C. they have to use their memories all the time
D. they can’t write everything in a little notebook
5. Which is the best title for this passage?
A. Don’t Stop Using Your Arms Or Legs
B. How To Have a Good Memory
C. Strong Arms And Good Memories
D. Learn From the People
参考答案：1. C。推断题。根据When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it 可推出答案为C。
2. C。根据 When you start using them again they slowly become strong again 可知答案为C。
3. C。根据文章内容，A、B、D项均正确，只有C项错误，所以选择C。
4. C。根据 This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things 和 …so their memory is the whole time being exercised可知答案为C。
5. B。本文主要讲记忆力不是天生的，而是靠后天培养的，所以应该选择B。
;『伍』 初三英语阅读理解原文及答案
初三英语阅读理解【1】
There are over 800 boarding (寄宿) schools in the UK with students from home and foreign countries. Boarding schools started hundreds of years ago in the country. But the earliest boarding schools were set up for white, rich boys only. Now both boys and girls can go to boarding schools from the age of 7 to 18.
What to do
In the UK, boarding schools have three terms in a school year, with about 13 weeks in each term. Students study and live together. They can’t go outside if they are not allowed to. In some schools, each student has his or her subject plan. Besides the usual classrooms and laboratories, the boarding schools have lots of other facilities for their students, including music rooms, boats, swimming pools, cinemas and theatres. Most boarding schools have a “light out” time. So when it’s time to go to bed, all the lights in the bedrooms are turned off. There are house-masters to take care of students all the time, especially after school hours.
What to wear
Nearly all students at boarding schools wear a school uniform. Boys usually wear a shirt and a tie, and girls wear a white blouse, sometimes also a tie and a skirt. As students get older, the rules become less strict.
_______________
In the UK, boarding schools provide students with delicious food. They can choose to have a full English breakfast or simply bread. They can also choose between a meal with no meat and another meal at lunch and dinner. And there is always self-service for salad (沙拉), other side dishes and a dessert. Students can also make themselves something to eat at any time in a kitchen, or drink tea or have a snack between meals.
1. Which of the following is TRUE according to (根据) the passage?
A. Only white children were allowed to attend the earliest boarding schools.
B. Students in a boarding school are looked after only after school hours.
C. As students get older, the rules about wearing school uniforms become stricter.
D. Students can have different activities in a boarding school.
2. Which is the best title for the last paragraph?
A. What to eat B. When to eat
C. Where to eat D. How to eat
3. The underlined word ‘facilities’ means _____________.
A. 教师 B. 设施 C. 活动 D. 课程
参考答案：1.D 2.A 3.B
初三英语阅读理解【2】
A friend of mine named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office, a street urchin (顽童) was walking around the shining car. “Is this your car, Paul?” he asked.
Paul answered, “Yes, my brother gave it to me for Christmas.” The boy was surprised. “You mean your brother gave it to you and it cost you nothing? Boy, I wish…” He hesitated (犹豫).
Of course Paul knew what he was going to wish for. He was going to wish he had a brother like that. But what the boy said surprised Paul greatly.
“I wish,” the boy went on, “that I could be a brother like that.” Paul looked at the boy in surprise, and then he said again, “Would you like to take a ride in my car?”
“Oh yes, I’d love that.”
After a short ride, the boy turned around with his eyes shining, said, “Paul, would you mind driving in front of my house?”
Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the boy wanted. He wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again. “Will you stop where those two steps are?” the boy asked.
He ran up to the steps. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled (残疾的) brother. He sat him down on the step and pointed to the car.
“There he is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn’t cost him a cent. And some day I’m going to give you one just like it…then you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas windows that I’ve been trying to tell you about.”
Paul got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed elder brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began an unforgettable holiday ride.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
1. The street urchin was very surprised when ________.
A. Paul told him about the car
B. he was walking around the car
C. he saw the shining car
2. From the story we can see the urchin ________.
A. wished to give his brother a car
B. wanted Paul’s brother to give him a car
C. wished he could have a brother like Paul’s
3. The urchin asked Paul to stop his car in front of his house ________.
A. to show his neighbors the big car
B. to show he had a rich friend
C. to tell his brother about his wish
4. We can infer(推断) from the story that ________.
A. Paul couldn’t understand the urchin
B. the urchin had a deep love for his brother
C. the urchin wished to have a rich brother
5. The best name of the name story is _________.
A. A Christmas Present
B. A Street Urchin
C. A Brother Like That
参考答案：1.A 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C
初三英语阅读理解【3】
When I was a foreign teacher in China, every day I taught English to my students and they taught me about China. One day the topic turned to saying “I love you”. I was shocked to learn that not one of my students had said this to their mothers, nor had their mothers said it to them. “Does your mom love you?” “Of course,”they answered.
“How do you know ?”was my logical question. They responded that their mons cooked and always told them what they were doing wrong to show their caring. I was stunned .So mon’s cooking and criticzing read out as “I love you ”. “Then how do you say ‘I love you ’to her?” They agreed that getting good grades, followed by god jobs would be how they showed their love.
I come from a culture where most people are expressive enough, so I repeated these queries in classes over time. Graally, I began to get different response. Some of them had exchanged those sentiments with their moms.
One of my favorite stories of change came from a girl. When she came home from university, her mother met her at the door and hugged(拥抱)her. This had never happened before, but her mom said, “Now that you have gone I have more time to myself. I noticed that in some places mothers and children hug each other and I decided it was a good idea and that I would begin hugging you.”
In my family we all say “I love you” a lot .While it is true that we often say the words without having great depth of feelings at that moment, it is almost like a blessing we give each other. Those three little words carry a world of meaning ,even when said as a greeting, but most especially if they are the last words we say to or hear from those we love.
1.The foreign teacher_______.
A. comes from America
B. is a young woman
C. is expressive enough
D. knows much about China
2.Chinese people prefer to show love by________.
A. saying “I love you”
B. cooking
C. getting good grades
D. doing something helpful;
3.In paragraph 4,what’s the real meaning of the mom’s hugging?
A. She is meeting her daughter at the door.
B. She loves her daughter and misses her.
C. She is glad that she has more time to herself
D. he finds it interesting to hug her daughter.
4.What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. Say “I love you”more to your family.
B. Say “I love you”a lot to Chinese people .
C. Say “I love you”as a greeting to others.
D. Say “I love you”without great depth of feelings.
参考答案：1.C 2.D 3.B 4.A
『陆』 中考英语阅读理解训练题及答案解析
2017中考英语阅读理解训练题及答案解析
推断题是英语阅读理解的常见题型，吃透文章的表层意思，是推理的前提和基础。下面是我分享的中考英语阅读理解题，希望能对大家有所帮助!
中考英语阅读理解【1】
You may know the English letters A, B and C. But do you know there are people called “ABC”? You may like eating bananas. But do you know there are people called “banana persons”? If you don’t know, I will tell you. They are Chinese people like you and me, but they aren’t in China.Why do people call them like that?
“ABC” means American-born Chinese. An “ABC” is a Chinese,
but was born in the United States. Sometimes, people also call them
“banana persons”. A banana is yellow outside and white inside. So when
a person is a banana, he or she is white (American) inside and yellow (Chinese)
outside.
They are born in America and they live in America for a long time. Even
their nationality(国籍) is American. So they think like Americans and do things
like Americans. But they still have Chinese blood(血). Their parents, grandparents
or even great-grandparents were from China. They all have black eyes and black hair.
So they look like us Chinese people. For example, we all know the famous scientist
C.N.Yang. He is an “ABC” and he is a “banana person”. We like him, although(虽然)
his nationality isn’t Chinese.
57.What does “ABC” mean?
A. American-born Chinese B. American-born Canadian
C. Australian-born Chinese D. Chinese-born Chinese
58.Why do people call an “ABC” a “banana person”?
A. They look like Americans but they think like Chinese.
B. They look like Chinese but they think like Americans.
C. They like to eat bananas.
D. They can speak “ABC” very well.
59.Why do ABCs think like Americans?
A. Because they live in America for a long time
B. Because they are born in America.
C. Because they want to be Americans.
D. Both A and B.
60.What colour are their eyes and hair?
A. Their eyes and hair are black.
B. Their eyes and hair are yellow.
C. Their eyes and hair are white.
D. Their eyes and hair are black and yellow.
61.Which person of the following is a “banana person”?
A. 杨利伟 B. 科比 C. 杨振宁 D. 姚明
中考英语阅读理解【2】
Take a look at teenagers around, dressed in baggy-pants (宽松裤), drinking soft drinks such as coke, reading Japanese cartoons. Whether you are in Beijing, Wuhan or Hong Kong, you will get the same impression. But should we others or should we maintain (保留) our differences?
It sounds convenient that people around the world speak the same language, dress in the same style, eat the same food and play the same games. If the world was like this, you won’t feel strange in any corner of world. But just imagine living in such a strange world. How ll and colorless it would be!
Different kinds of food that people can taste, the colorful and fashionable clothes that we dress in and different languages we speak are all part of the different cultures that our ancestors left us. These differences represent their creativity (创造力) and talent. And we all enjoy different cultures in our daily lives. When you travel to other places, you want to see different things. When you talk to foreigners you expect to listen to interesting stories. These differences in culture are what make life colorful.
But the whole world is shrinking into a small village as globalization (全球化) takes effect and many different cultures are disappearing. In most big cities around the world people wear the same clothes. Fast food stores are everywhere. Hollywood movies are kicking traditional performing arts out of our lives. The colors of our life are disappearing.
There is joke that even the panda and zebra want to live a colorful life. So let’s take action to protect our colorful culture before it becomes as simple as black and white.
It’s not difficult. Learning some folk songs, trying on a traditional clothing and even eating local food instead of going to KFC can help. And we’re sure you will enjoy it.
【小题1】The passage is written to _______.
A. explain cultural differences B. convince readers to maintain cultural differences
C. predict the future of globalization D. show some cultural phenomena(现象)
【小题2】The author thinks that cultural differences _______.
A. make the world colorful B. make communication difficult
C. only exist in food and clothing D. will never fade away
【小题3】The author starts the argument by ________.
A. mentioning certain cultural phenomena
B. mentioning his view at the very beginning
C. mentioning the opposite view at the very beginning
D. giving examples of cultural differences
【小题4】The underlined word “shrink” probably means “_______”.
A. expand B. disappear C. become smaller D. grow in number
【小题5】The author talks of all the following cultural phenomena except _______.
A. food B. clothing C. language D. architecture
中考英语阅读理解【3】
People use money to buy food, books and hundreds of other things they need. When they work, they usually get paid in money.
Most of the money used today is made of metal or paper. But in the time long ago, people used to use all kinds of things as money. One of the first kinds of money was shells.
In China, cloth and knives were used as money. Elephant tusks(牙), monkey tail and salt were used in some parts of the world. Rice was also a kind of money used by the people in some islands. Some animals were used as money, too.
The first copper coins were made in China. They were round and had a square hole in the center. Different countries have used different metals for their money. Later, some countries began to make coins of gold and silver(银). But gold and silver were heavy to carry when people needed a lot of coins to buy something expensive. The Chinese were the
first to use paper money. The first paper money looked more like a note from one person to another than the paper money used today.
Money has had an interesting story from the days of shell money till today.
63.People usually use money .
A.to buy gold
B.to get something they want
C.to buy shells
D.to buy something expensive
64.Long, long ago people all over the world used as money.
A.the same metal
B.the same paper
C.the different metals
D.all kinds of things
65.In the past, the ancient Chinese used to have cloth and knives .
A.as a tool
B.as money
C.as a gift
D.as a kind of goods
66. was also a kind of money used by the people in some islands.
A.Gold
B.Animals
C.Rice
D.Knives
67.The first paper money .
A.looked like the same as the paper money used today
B.1ooked interesting
C.1ooked like a note
D.had a square hole in the center
答案解析
57.A
58.B
59.D
60.A
61.C
【解析】
试题分析：本文介绍了为什么把美籍华人称为“ABC”and “Banana Persons”
57.细节理解题，根据文中语句““ABC” means American-born Chinese.”理解可知。“ABC”指的是美籍华人，故选A。
58.细节理解题，根据文中语句“Even their nationality(国籍) is American. So they think like Americans and do things like Americans.”理解可知。他们的思想和做事风格是美国人，但血统是中国人，故选B。
59.细节理解题，根据文中语句“They are born in America and they live in America for a long time. Even their nationality(国籍) is American. So they think like Americans and do things
like Americans.”理解可知。因为他们出生在美国，生活在美国受到了教育也是美国式的教育，故选D。
60.细节理解题，根据文中语句“They all have black eyes and black hair.So they look like us Chinese people.”理解可知。他们的外貌特征还是一个中国人，故眼睛和头发都是黑色的，故选A。
61.细节理解题，根据文中语句“For example, we all know the famous scientist
C.N.Yang. He is an “ABC” and he is a “banana person”. We like him, although(虽然)
his nationality isn’t Chinese.”理解可知。杨振宁就是一个ABC人。故选C。
考点：记述文阅读
点评：本文浅显易懂，各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考察细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查小题和原文的异同。
62.
【小题1】B
【小题2】A
【小题3】A
【小题4】C
【小题5】D
【解析】
试题分析：这篇短文主要讨论了人们在饮食，服装及语言方面的文化差异，告诉我们正是这些文化上的差异才让我们的世界如此多姿多彩，因此我们要保持自己的文化特点。
【小题1】这篇短文主要讨论了我们是该模仿他人还是保持自己的文化差异，并建议我们保持自己的文化差异。故选B。
【小题2】根据第二段These differences in culture are what make life colorful. 及本段描述，可知正是文化差异才让我们的世界多姿多彩。故选A。
【小题3】根据短文第一段描述，可知作者首先列出了一些现象，继而才提出问题，故选A。
【小题4】联系下文into a small village as globalization (全球化)描述，可知此处指的是整个世界正在变小，故选C，变得更小。
【小题5】这篇短文主要讨论了人们在饮食，服装及语言方面的文化差异，没有提及建筑上的差异，故选D。
考点：关于文化差异的.议论文阅读
点评：本文中长句较多，一时很难读懂句子含义，注意多读几遍，不要强求非得理解一词一句的含义，能把握文章大意就行。然后带着问题阅读短文，一般就能顺利找出答题依据。对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文，根据短文中心总结出正确答案。
63.B
64.D
65.B
66.C
67.C
【解析】
试题分析：这篇短文简要的介绍了货币的发展历史。
63.根据People use money to buy food, books and hundreds of other things they need. 可知选B
64.根据But in the time long ago, people used to use all kinds of things as money.可知选D
65.根据In China, cloth and knives were used as money. 可知选B
66.根据Rice was also a kind of money used by the people in some islands. 可知选C
67.根据The first paper money looked more like a note 可知选C
考点：关于货币的说明文阅读
点评：本文浅显易懂，层次分明，学生很容易把握文章中心内容。答题中注意带着问题阅读短文，一般就能顺利找出答题依据。对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文，根据短文中心总结出正确答案。
;『柒』 初三英语阅读理解原文及答案
初三英语阅读理解原文及答案
学生在初三年级将面临初级中学升学考试，即中考。为了帮助大家备考中考英语，我整理了一些初三英语阅读理解，希望能对大家有所帮助!
初三英语阅读理解【1】
There are over 800 boarding (寄宿) schools in the UK with students from home and foreign countries. Boarding schools started hundreds of years ago in the country. But the earliest boarding schools were set up for white, rich boys only. Now both boys and girls can go to boarding schools from the age of 7 to 18.
What to do
In the UK, boarding schools have three terms in a school year, with about 13 weeks in each term. Students study and live together. They can’t go outside if they are not allowed to. In some schools, each student has his or her subject plan. Besides the usual classrooms and laboratories, the boarding schools have lots of other facilities for their students, including music rooms, boats, swimming pools, cinemas and theatres. Most boarding schools have a “light out” time. So when it’s time to go to bed, all the lights in the bedrooms are turned off. There are house-masters to take care of students all the time, especially after school hours.
What to wear
Nearly all students at boarding schools wear a school uniform. Boys usually wear a shirt and a tie, and girls wear a white blouse, sometimes also a tie and a skirt. As students get older, the rules become less strict.
_______________
In the UK, boarding schools provide students with delicious food. They can choose to have a full English breakfast or simply bread. They can also choose between a meal with no meat and another meal at lunch and dinner. And there is always self-service for salad (沙拉), other side dishes and a dessert. Students can also make themselves something to eat at any time in a kitchen, or drink tea or have a snack between meals.
1. Which of the following is TRUE according to (根据) the passage?
A. Only white children were allowed to attend the earliest boarding schools.
B. Students in a boarding school are looked after only after school hours.
C. As students get older, the rules about wearing school uniforms become stricter.
D. Students can have different activities in a boarding school.
2. Which is the best title for the last paragraph?
A. What to eat B. When to eat
C. Where to eat D. How to eat
3. The underlined word ‘facilities’ means _____________.
A. 教师 B. 设施 C. 活动 D. 课程
参考答案：1.D 2.A 3.B
初三英语阅读理解【2】
A friend of mine named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office, a street urchin (顽童) was walking around the shining car. “Is this your car, Paul?” he asked.
Paul answered, “Yes, my brother gave it to me for Christmas.” The boy was surprised. “You mean your brother gave it to you and it cost you nothing? Boy, I wish…” He hesitated (犹豫).
Of course Paul knew what he was going to wish for. He was going to wish he had a brother like that. But what the boy said surprised Paul greatly.
“I wish,” the boy went on, “that I could be a brother like that.” Paul looked at the boy in surprise, and then he said again, “Would you like to take a ride in my car?”
“Oh yes, I’d love that.”
After a short ride, the boy turned around with his eyes shining, said, “Paul, would you mind driving in front of my house?”
Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the boy wanted. He wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again. “Will you stop where those two steps are?” the boy asked.
He ran up to the steps. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled (残疾的) brother. He sat him down on the step and pointed to the car.
“There he is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn’t cost him a cent. And some day I’m going to give you one just like it…then you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas windows that I’ve been trying to tell you about.”
Paul got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed elder brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began an unforgettable holiday ride.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
1. The street urchin was very surprised when ________.
A. Paul told him about the car
B. he was walking around the car
C. he saw the shining car
2. From the story we can see the urchin ________.
A. wished to give his brother a car
B. wanted Paul’s brother to give him a car
C. wished he could have a brother like Paul’s
3. The urchin asked Paul to stop his car in front of his house ________.
A. to show his neighbors the big car
B. to show he had a rich friend
C. to tell his brother about his wish
4. We can infer(推断) from the story that ________.
A. Paul couldn’t understand the urchin
B. the urchin had a deep love for his brother
C. the urchin wished to have a rich brother
5. The best name of the name story is _________.
A. A Christmas Present
B. A Street Urchin
C. A Brother Like That
参考答案：1.A 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C
初三英语阅读理解【3】
When I was a foreign teacher in China, every day I taught English to my students and they taught me about China. One day the topic turned to saying “I love you”. I was shocked to learn that not one of my students had said this to their mothers, nor had their mothers said it to them. “Does your mom love you?” “Of course,”they answered.
“How do you know ?”was my logical question. They responded that their mons cooked and always told them what they were doing wrong to show their caring. I was stunned .So mon’s cooking and criticzing read out as “I love you ”. “Then how do you say ‘I love you ’to her?” They agreed that getting good grades, followed by god jobs would be how they showed their love.
I come from a culture where most people are expressive enough, so I repeated these queries in classes over time. Graally, I began to get different response. Some of them had exchanged those sentiments with their moms.
One of my favorite stories of change came from a girl. When she came home from university, her mother met her at the door and hugged(拥抱)her. This had never happened before, but her mom said, “Now that you have gone I have more time to myself. I noticed that in some places mothers and children hug each other and I decided it was a good idea and that I would begin hugging you.”
In my family we all say “I love you” a lot .While it is true that we often say the words without having great depth of feelings at that moment, it is almost like a blessing we give each other. Those three little words carry a world of meaning ,even when said as a greeting, but most especially if they are the last words we say to or hear from those we love.
1.The foreign teacher_______.
A. comes from America
B. is a young woman
C. is expressive enough
D. knows much about China
2.Chinese people prefer to show love by________.
A. saying “I love you”
B. cooking
C. getting good grades
D. doing something helpful;
3.In paragraph 4,what’s the real meaning of the mom’s hugging?
A. She is meeting her daughter at the door.
B. She loves her daughter and misses her.
C. She is glad that she has more time to herself
D. he finds it interesting to hug her daughter.
4.What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. Say “I love you”more to your family.
B. Say “I love you”a lot to Chinese people .
C. Say “I love you”as a greeting to others.
D. Say “I love you”without great depth of feelings.
参考答案：1.C 2.D 3.B 4.A
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