考研英语一阅读题目来源
❶ 考研英语一题都出自哪里
考研英语阅读理解 A 部分的四篇文章一般都是来自英美国家一些享有较高声誉的权威报刊杂志,如 Newsweek ( 《新闻周刊》 ), Now York Times ( 《纽约时报》 ), U.S. News and World Report ( 《美国新闻与世界报道》 ), The Economist ( 《经济学家》 ), Times( 《时代周刊》 )等等。
文章内容既包罗万象又具有相当的时效性,大多涉及当年的热门话题,包括了社会科学、 自然科学、 人文科学等各个领域。 其中, 社会科学领域的题材囊括了经济、心理、教育、传播、家庭、人口、交通、环境、能源、法律、体育等各个方面,自然科学则包括了医学、生物、大气、地质、海洋、遗传、空间、信息、工程、农业等,而人文科学包括了语言学、哲学、文化、历史、艺术、文学评论、散文等。
从体裁上看,大纲要求考生能够顺利读懂四类文章,分别为议论文、说明文、记叙文和应用文。不过,考研阅读理解的文章大多为说明文或者议论文。正对这两类文章,考生应该有不同的阅读重点和策略。对于说明文来说,最重要的是抓住文章的说明对象、事实和数据;对于议论文来说,最重要的是总结作者的观点和结论、 抓住作者的态度, 以及作者的 观点和态度与其他人的观点和态度之间的关系等等。由历年真题可见,社会科学是考研英语阅读的主要和重点选材,自然科学一直保持在 1 篇文章左右的分量,人文科学的重要性则有上升的趋势。
考生在准备考研的过程中,应该充分重视上述的一些英美报纸杂志,平时要多看这些刊物,尤其是其中的议论、评论、报道和分析文章等。现在在国内买到英美国家原版报刊杂志的过刊还是比较容易的。如果考生想掌握最新文章,可以登陆这些刊物的官方网站去阅读,通常这些文章都是免费的。
The Economist ( 《经济学家》 ) :www.economist.com
Newsweek ( 《新闻周刊》 ) : www.newsweek.com,id
Times( 《时代周刊》 ) : www.timesonline.co.uk,tol,news
U.S. News and World Report 《美国新闻与世界报道》 ) : www.usnews.com
New York Times ( 《纽约时报》 ) :www.nytimes.com
❷ 考研英语阅读题来源是哪里,看什么书好
考研英语阅来读理解A部分的四源篇文章一般都是来自英美国家一些享有较高声誉的权威报刊杂志,如Newsweek(《新闻周刊》), Now York Times(《纽约时报》), U.S. News and World Report(《美国新闻与世界报道》), The Economist(《经济学家》), Times(《时代周刊》)等等。
❸ 考研英语阅读题都是从哪里来的
阅读最重要抄的有两点:一是速度、二是词汇量,也就是说你要在相应的时间里读懂材料,并做出正确的选择。好好做真题,红宝书考研英语10年真题(归类分解+套题精练)讲解详细,长难句分析透彻,浅显易懂。适合基础一般和基础薄弱的考生。
❹ 考研英语的阅读主要来源于哪些外刊
来源一般是英美比较主流的报刊杂志,比如《经济学家》、《新闻周刊》、《纽约时报》、《时代周刊》。
从2012年1月28日开始,英国《经济学人》杂志开辟了新的中国专栏,为有关中国的文章提供更多的版面。为了配合新专栏的开辟,2012年1月28日出版的《经济学人》杂志封面文章也是关于中国的,讨论了中国经济的发展模式及其转型。
而在新开辟的专栏内,安排了六篇关于中国政治、经济、社会等方面的文章,包括云南的烟草与咖啡种植业、政府在经济生活中的角色、房地产行业等等。
(4)考研英语一阅读题目来源扩展阅读:
考试范围
1、 语法知识
考生应能熟练地运用基本的语法知识。
本大纲没有专门列出对语法知识的具体要求,其目的是鼓励考生用听、说、读、写的实践代替单纯的语法知识学习,以求考生在交际中更准确、自如地运用语法知识。
2、词汇
除掌握词汇的基本含义外,考生还应掌握词汇之间的词义关系,如同义词、近义词、反义词等;掌握词汇之间的搭配关系,如动词与介词、形容词与介词、形容词与名词等;掌握词汇生成的基本知识,如词源、词根、词缀等。
英语语言的演化是一个世界范围内的动态发展过程,它受到科技发展和社会进步的影响。这意味着需要对本大纲词汇表不断进行研究和定期的修订。
此外,全国硕士研究生入学英语统一考试是为非英语专业考生设置的。考虑到交际的需要,考生还应自行掌握与本人工作或专业相关的词汇,以及涉及个人好恶、生活习惯和宗教信仰等方面的词汇。
❺ 考研英语试卷中阅读文章都是出自哪里
根据数据统计,80%的考研英语阅读来源于《经济学人》、《卫报》、《自然杂志》、《新闻周刊》、《科学美国人》等。偶尔也会在一些书籍中寻找合适的文字做考试素材,但不多见,尤其是这几年已经很难见到。
其中社会科学是考研英语阅读的主要和重点选材,自然科学一直保持在 1 篇文章左右的分量,人文科学的重要性则有上升的趋势。
(5)考研英语一阅读题目来源扩展阅读:
考研英语阅读文章内容分析
从体裁上看,大纲要求考生能够顺利读懂四类文章,分别为议论文、说明文、记叙文和应用文。不过,考研阅读理解的文章大多为说明文或者议论文。针对这两类文章,应该有不同的阅读重点和策略。
另外在绝大多数情况下,历年真题的文章来源一般控制在过去的5年之内,即倘若2007年参加考研的话,2007年的文章一般来自于2001年到2006年之间的报刊杂志上。
但近五年的真题来源有所改变,一般选自过去两年内的杂志,甚至一年内的居多,可见文章的时效性越来越明显,所以阅读的范围也就小了很多。
英语阅读真题文章一般字数上控制在450字到550字之间,段落上一般控制在3到6个段落。所以可以把精力主要集中在符合前面字数、段落以及年份的文章来进行复习和阅读,如此一来就把复习的范围大为减少了。
❻ 考研英语阅读文章都来源于哪儿
一些新闻或者散文,都是精减过的,就算读到原文基本也没用。
❼ 考研英语 阅读出题来自哪里
考研英语阅读理解的题材大多是议论文和说明文,且题材一般和社会民生、教版育、科权学以及环保有关。
历年的真题都是选自当年的英美外刊,且经过删减和改动,一篇的词汇控制在350-420个之间,大多来自The Christian Science Monitor、Bloomberg News、New York Times、The Guardians和The Economists.等
平时可以多看看文章培养语感。
❽ 考研英语阅读题都来自哪些地方,怎么针对性的复习
考研英语阅读的真题主要来自经济学人、纽约时报、英国卫报、新闻周刊等外文报刊,你可以看看考研英语阅读同源外刊时文精析,上面精选的文章来源都是与真题同源的,比较利于提高英语阅读理解能力。
❾ 考研英语阅读及翻译题的来源
一、2009年考研英语文章出处 摘选自《2011年考研英语大逆转》
1.完形填空 纽约时报(The New York Times) The Cost of Smarts
www.nytimes.com/2008/05/07/opinion/07wed4.html
2.阅读第一篇 纽约时报(The New York Times) Can You Become a Creature of New Habits?
www.nytimes.com/2008/05/07/opinion/07wed4.html
3.阅读第二篇 科学美国人(Scientific American) Who’’s Your Daddy? The Answer May Be at the Drugstore
www.sciam.com/article.cfm?id=who-is-your-daddy-the-answer-may-be-at-the-drugstore
4.阅读第三篇 麦肯锡季刊(The Mckinsey Quarterly) Ecating global workers
www.mckinseyquarterly.com/Ecating_global_workers_1375
5..新题型
encarta.msn.com/encyclopedia_761561730_6/Culture.html
二、2010年考研英语阅读及翻译题的来源
2010年知识运用试题来源:
考研英语完型填空部分,使用了2009年6月6日 Economist 《经济学人》杂志上的一篇文章,文章主要内容,是对社会学上一个经典的理论:霍桑效应的批判和反思。文章难度适中。命题专家在出题的时候也进行了一定程度的改写。
http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_569c4e040100dmkj.html questioning the Hawthorne effect 或Light work; Questioning the Hawthorne effect,June 6, 2009
2010年考研英语阅读真题出处:
第二篇阅读文章
http://www.businessweek.com/magazine/content/08_09/b4073068471067.htm
第三篇阅读文章:
Harvard_Business_Review200702,标题是:The Accidental Influentials
第四篇阅读文章
Accounting rules are under attack. Standard-setters should defend them. Politicians and banks should back off. Economist Staff - The Economist《经济学人》杂志,April 10, 2009
新题型试题的来源:
http://jobfunctions.bnet.com/abstract.aspx?docid=104383,A Wholesale Shift in European Groceries
2010年翻译真题出处:
原文选自李奥帕德的《沙郡岁月:李奥帕德的自然沉思》,本书是环保生态的经典著作,中译本由吴美真翻译,中国社会科学出版社出版。
给2011年参加考研的学生的几点建议:
1.打好基础,从文章的改写情况和考试命题趋势来看,考研对于大纲词汇要求还是很严格的,所以在准备考试之初就要背好单词,突破单词关。
2.选择较新的辅导材料和语言素材,从最近几年的考试来看,考研阅读理解部分的文章和 考题的风格紧扣时代的节奏,主题很鲜明突出。因此选择合适的考研阅读素材来加强阅读显得非常重要。
三、2010年1月MBA翻译题的来源:摘选自《决胜MBA英语高级篇》
原文是来自一份杂志,叫“experience life”,出题人做了部分改动,原文和改动的文章如下:
Sustainability has become something of a buzzword(出题人把这个单词改为popular word) these days, but to Ted Ning, the concept will always have personal meaning. Having enred a painful period of unsustainability in his own life made it clear to him that sustainability-oriented values must be expressed through everyday action and choice.
Ning, director of LOHAS (Lifestyles of Health and Sustainability), the Boulder, Colo.–based information clearinghouse on sustainable living, recalls spending a tumultuous(出题人把这个词改为了confusing) year in the late ’90s selling insurance. He’d been through the dot-com boom and bust(出题人似乎把这个词改为burst了) and, desperate for a job, signed on with a Boulder agency.
It didn’t go well. “It was a really bad move because that’s not my passion,” says Ning, whose ambivalence about the job translated, predictably, into a lack of sales. “I was miserable. I had so much anxiety that I would pull alongside of the highway and vomit, or wake up in the middle of the night and stare at the ceiling. I had no money and needed the job. Everyone said, ‘Just wait, you’ll turn the corner, give it some time.’”
Ning stuck it out for a year because he simply didn’t know what else to do, but felt his happiness and health suffer as a result. He eventually quit and stumbled upon LOHAS in a help-wanted ad for a data analyst. “I didn’t know what LOHAS was,” he says, “but it sounded kinda neat.” It turned out to be a better fit than he could have ever imagined.
At the time, the LOHAS organization did little more than host a small annual conference in Boulder. It was a forum where progressive-minded companies could gather to compare notes on how to reach a values-driven segment of consumers — the LOHAS market — who seemed attracted to procts and services that mirrored their interest in health, environmental stewardship, social justice, personal development and sustainable living.
In contrast with his disastrous foray into the insurance business, Ning’s new job felt like coming home. Growing up in the foothills of the Rockies outside of Denver, he’d developed a love of the outdoors and a respect for the earth, while his parents provided a model of social activism — the family traveled widely, and at one point his parents created and operated a nonprofit that offered microcredit loans to small businesses in Vietnam and Guatemala. He has three adopted sisters from Vietnam and Korea. He studied international relations and Chinese at Colorado University and slipped easily into the Boulder lifestyle — commuting by bike, eating organics, buying local and the rest — though he stopped short of the patchouli-and-dreadlocks phase embraced by many of his peers. (He opted instead for the university’s ski team and, after graating, wound up coaching the Japanese development team ring the Nagano Olympics in 1998.)
From his ground-level job, Ning moved quickly up the ranks in the organization, becoming its executive director in 2006. “When I got the job, LOHAS was a sleepy conference in Boulder,” says Ning. Today, the forum is booming, the organization is expanding and the market is evolving. Ning has more than grown into the position he stumbled on in the want ads. “I don’t consider this a job. It is really more of a calling.”
Ning, 41, coordinates the conference and oversees the organization’s annual journal and Web site (www.lohas.com), while compiling research on trends and opportunities for businesses. He also travels the country promoting — and explaining — the LOHAS concept and the burgeoning market it represents.
First identified by sociologist Paul Ray in the mid-1990s as “cultural creatives,” the U.S. market segment that embraces LOHAS today has grown to about 41 million consumers, or roughly 19 percent of American alts. But those LOHAS consumers are powerfully influencing the attitudes and behaviors of others (witness the rise of interest in yoga, all-natural procts, simplicity and hybrid vehicles). Which is why LOHAS-related procts now generate an estimated $209 billion annually.
“Over the last two years a green tidal wave has come over us,” says Ning. Riding that wave, says Ning, is not about jumping on a trend bandwagon. It’s connecting with — and acting on — a set of shared, instrinsic values. “People know what is authentic. You can’t preach this lifestyle and not live it,” he says. He and his wife, Jenifer, live in a solar-powered home, raise organic vegetables in their backyard and drive a car that gets 48 miles to the gallon. He even buys carbon offsets to negate the global warming impact of his cell phone.
Ning emphasizes that there are many different ways of “living LOHAS.” Ultimately, it’s really about finding a way of life that makes sense and feels good — now and for the long haul. “People are looking internally,” he says, “asking themselves, ‘What really makes me happy?’ Is it the fact that I can go out and buy that giant flat-screen TV, or is it that I can have a quiet evening with my family just hanging out and playing a game of Scrabble?”
For Ning, it’s a no-brainer. He’ll take Scrabble every time.
❿ 考研英语的阅读题源都有哪些
硕士研究生教育按照培养目标的不同,分为学术型研究生和专业学位研究生版。学术型研权究生的培养目标是高层次学术研究型专门人才,专业学位研究生的培养目标是具有扎实理论基础,并适应特定行业或职业实际工作需要的应用型高层次专门人才。具有较强的解决实际问题的能力,能够承担专业技术或管理工作,具有良好的职业素养的高层次应用型专门人才。
从2010年开始,全国硕士研究生入学考试的英语试卷分为了英语(一)和英语(二)。
英语(一)即原研究生入学统考“英语”,所有学术型硕士研究生(十三大门类,110个一级学科)和部分专业型硕士(法律硕士、临床医学硕士、口腔医学硕士、建筑学硕士、护理硕士、汉语国际教育硕士、公共卫生硕士等)必考英语(一)。
英语(二)主要是为高等院校和科研院所招收不考英语(一)的专业学位硕士研究生而设置的具有选拔性质的统考科目。