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关于比较级最高级的英语阅读

发布时间: 2021-02-25 15:43:05

Ⅰ 关于英语的最高级和比较级

形容词和副词的比较级和最高级
1.比较级:句子表示两者之间的比较时用比较级,其标志词是than, much, a little , even和still等。
e.g. ① Her hair is much longer than mine. 她的头发比我的长多了。
② I’m a little older than you. 我比你大一点儿。
2.最高级:句子表示三者或多者的比较时用最高级,其标志词是表示范围的in…或of …介词短语。在句子中,形容词最高级前必须加the。
e.g. ① The boy is the tallest in our class. 这个男孩是我们班最高的。
② Which is the biggest, the sun, the moon or the earth?
★形容词的比较级和最高级:
形容词有三种等级:原级、比较级、最高级。
3.原级:句中只有一者时用原级,其标志词是very, so, too, quite等。
e.g. His handwriting is very good.他的书法很好。 (一个人不作比较。)
太阳、月亮和地球那个大?
★ 形容词比较级和最高级的构成:
1.一般在原级后加er 构成比较级,加est构成最高级。
e.g. small smaller smallest
young younger youngest
2.以不发音的字母e 结尾的形容词,直接加r 或st 构成比较级和最高级。
e.g. nice nicer nicest
late later latest
3.以辅音字母+y 结尾的形容词,变y为i ,再加er 或est, 构成比较级和最高级。
e.g. busy busier busiest
heavy heavier heaviest
4.在重读闭音节中,末尾只有一个辅音字母的形容词,要先双写这个辅音字母,再加er或est, 构成比较级和最高级。
e.g. hot hotter hottest
big bigger biggest
5.个别形容词的比较级和最高级是不规则变化,需个别记忆。
e.g. good (well) better best
bad (badly, ill) worse worst
many(much) more most
little less lest
far father farthest
或 further furthest
★ 副词的比较级和最高级:
1.以ly 结尾的副词,除early 变为 earlier 和 earliest 外, 其余一律在其前加more 和most。 如:carefully – more carefully – most carefully
2.规则变化直接加er 和 est 。 如:fast – faster—fastest
3.个别词是不规则变化,需要特别记忆。
如:well – better – best
far – farther – fastest
badly – worse – worst
4.句子中,副词最高级前的the 可省略也可以不省略,但形容词最高级前面的the 绝对不能去掉。
e.g. Who runs (the) fastest, Tom, Jim or Mike?

Ⅱ 英语比较级和最高级的全部内容

(一)单音节和少数双音节的变化规则
1直接在词尾加er/ est
2以e结尾直接加r /st
3以辅音字母加y结尾把y变i加er/est
4重读闭音节,末尾只有一个辅音字母,双写这个辅音字母再加er/est
(二)多音节词在该词前加more/most
(三)由形容词加ly构成的双音节词和多音节词在该词前加more/most
(四)不规则变化
good/well-----better-----best
bad/badly/ill----worse----worst
many/much----more----most
little----less---least
far----farther/further----farthest/furthest
用法:
1 原级用法
用于两者之间对比意为...... 和......相同
A+V+as+原级+as B
Tom is as honest as Jack
2比较级用法
(1)A+V+形容词比较级+than +B
He is happier than her
(2)数词+形容词比较级+than
I'm two years older than you
(3)比较级+and+比较级,表示越来越......
The earth is getting warmer and warmer
(4)the+比较级结构,the+比较级结构,表示越来越.....
The more I study it,the more I like it.
最高级用法
(1)one of the +最高级
Shanghai is one of the most beautiful cities in China.
(2)做高级前有物主代词,序数词名词所有格不加定冠词
Most people like apples
Most of the boys are good
It is our nearesst neighbor in space.

Ⅲ 关于比较级,最高级的英语作文翻译(关于三个朋友)

I have a lot of favourite electronic gadgets, one of which is a video MP3. As well as carrying my favourite music, a video MP3 player can play up to 150 hours of movies and TV programmes. However, it cost me 2,000 yuan. Besides, the loud volume will damage my hearing if I overuse it.

If I want to buy a necessary electronical gadget, the first factor that should be taken into consideration is whether it’s practical.

Ⅳ 急求英语比较级和最高级的短文!!

Joe Sanders has the most beautiful garden in our town. Nearly everybody enters for The Nicest Garden Competition each year, but Joe wins every time. Bill Friths garden is larger than Joes. Bill works harder than Joe and grows more flowers and vegetables, but Joes garden is more interesting. He has made neat paths and has built a wooden bridge over a pool. I like gardens too, but I do not like hard work. Every year I enter for the garden competition too, and I always win a little prize for the worst garden in the town!

Ⅳ 关于英语最高级比较级的题目

http://www.xe.net/article_view.asp?id=23031

形容词的比较级专项
一、 变化规则;
1、 规则变化:(1)单音节词和少数双音节词一般在词尾加er或est:bright _____ ______; 以不发音的e字母结尾的加r,或st:large; 以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为I加er或est:easy; 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词双写最后一个辅音字母再加er或est: big 以er,ow结尾的双音节词加er 或est:clever slow
(2)多音节词前加more或most, 副词最高级前省略the.
(3) 部分形容词本身表示最高级,因此他们没有比较级和最高级形式:favourite round
2、 不规则变化: good, well; bad, badly, ill; much, many; little; far; old;
注:只有少数形容词和副词有两种比较级和最高级形式:clever old far
二、 形容词各等级的用法:
1、 原级(同级)比较:as…as…; not as(so)…as…
We’ll give you as much help as we can.
She isn’t as(so)active in sports as before.
2. 比较级:表示两者之间比…… 更……可用状语much, a little, even等修饰: He made fewer mistakes than I did.
He is even richer than I.
3、 高级:形容词最高级前必须加the, 副词最高级前常省略the,后面多用of……, in……短语表示范围:
It was the most/least interesting story I have ever listened.
He is the tallest of the three.
4、 如果在两者之间表示“最……”时要在比较级前加the,而且还用of the two, of the pair短语:
John is the clever of the two boys.
Of the two boys, John is the clever.
三、 重点与难点:
1、 as…as…结构:你和汤姆是一样好的孩子。
You’re a boy as good as Tom.=You’re as good a boy as Tom.
2、 (1)too…to与 so…that sb.can’t…的句型转换:前者为简单句,主语只有一个,而后者为复合句,主语有两个,试比较:
The man was too angry to be able to speak.
The man was so angry that he wasn’t able to speak.
The milk was too hot to drink.
The milk was so hot that we can’t drink it.
(2) too…to…与 not enough to句型的转换:
He is too young to get married.=He is not old enough to get married.
The book is too difficult for me to read.=
The book is not easy enough for me to read.
3、 形容词原级表示比较级含义:
约翰不象迈克那么苯。John is not so stupid as Mike.
John is less stupid than Mike.
John is cleverer than Mike.
4、 用比较级表示最高级:约翰是班里最高的男生。
John is taller than any other boy in the class.
John is the tallest boy in the class.
John is taller than :any other boy.
any of the other boy.
all the other boy.
any of the others.
any one else.
5、 the more….. the more….表示“越……越……”:
The more books you read, the wider your knowledge is.
The more food you eat, the fatter you are.
6、 more and more….表示“越来……越……”:
More and more students realized the importance of a foreign language.
Our country is getting stronger and stronger.
四、 巩固练习:
(一) 写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式:
long_____ ______ wide ______ _______ fat ____ _____
heavy____ ______ slow ______ _______ few____ _____
brightly______ -_____ bably _____ _______ far____ _____
quickly _____ ______ happy_____ -______ unhappy________
(二)用所给词的正确形式填空:
1. Of the two girls, I find Lucy the _______ (clever).
2. Gold(黄金) is ______ (little) useful than iron(铁).
3. My sister is two years _______ (old ) than I.
4. John’s parents have four daughters, and she is the _____ (young) child.
5. The _____ (cheap) bags are the not usually the best ones.
6. The short one is by far _______ expensive of the five.
7. The boy is not so ______ (interesting) as his brother.
8. Dick sings _____ (well), she sings ______(well) than John, but Mary sings______(well) in her class.
9. She will be much ______ (happy) in her mew house.
10. This dress is ______ that.(twice, as…as…, expensive)
(三)选择填空:
1. He feels _____ today than yesterday.
A. tired B. more tired C. more tireder D. much tired
2. Which do you like _____, coffee, tea or milk?
A. the worst B. worse C. the worse D. worst
3. Of the two toys, the child chose_____.
A. the expensive one B. one most expensive
C. a least expensive D. the most expensive of them
4. The line is ____ than that one.
A. more longer B. not longer C. much more longer D. many more longer
5. The earth is _____ the moon. A. as 49 times big as
B. 49 times as bigger as C. 49 times as big as
D.as big as 49 times
6. The book is ____ of the two.
A. thinner B. the thinner C. more thinner D. the thinnest
7. She looks _____ than she does.
A. the more older B. very older C. much older D. more older
8. The garden is becoming ______.
A. more beautiful and more B. more beautiful and beautiful
C. more and more beautiful D. more beautiful and beautifuler
9. They competed(比赛) to see who could work _____.
A. the fastest and best B. the faster and the better
C. fastest and better D. faster and better
10.______ hurry, _______speed.
A. More, less B. Much, little C. The more, the less D. The much, the little
11. This kind of coffee is different ______.
A. and it is also better B. and better than the other
C. but also than others D. from the other, and better
(四)翻译句子:
1. 本书跟那本书一样有趣。This book is _____ _____ _____ that one.
2. 你游泳没有你弟弟好。You can’t swim _____ _____ _____ your brother.
3. 今天比昨天冷的多。It is _____ ______ today______ it was yesterday.
4. 对这个故事我比另一个喜欢的多。This story is _____ ______ ______ than that one.
5. 他比我大两岁。He is _____ ______ ______ than I.
6. 这个故事不如那个有趣。This story is _____ _____ _____ than that one.
7. 她的身体状况一天天好起来。He is getting _____ ______ ______ every day.
8.他对英语越来越感兴趣。He is becoming ______ _____ _______ _____ ______ English.
9.他吃的越多,人越胖。The more he eats, the _______ he gets.
10.你的问题四两个中比较难的那个。Your question is _______ ______ ______ of t

Ⅵ 英语故事(含有比较级与最高级)

动物比尾巴?

Ⅶ 有关比较级和最高级的英语作文 题目《My family》

My family 我的家庭
there are 3 members in our family,my father,my mother and i.we love each other deeply.my father likes reading.we share a big bookshelf,and he take large proportion o f it.everyday he reading newspaper, magazines and all kinds of paper which have letters on it.my mum love to play computer games since i teach her how to do it.she likes to see the movies and play majiang on it.what's more, i like to do some games in our garden with my dog.we are very happiness for we can do whatever we like.we never quarel, if we have some promblems we will sit together and take suggestions from each other.My family is very harmonious,i love my family.
我家有三个成员,爸爸,妈妈和我。我们都非常爱彼此。我爸爸非常喜爱阅读,家里有一个我和他共用的书架,大部分都是他的书。每天都要找点什么来读,报纸啦,杂志啦,只要是有字的,他都要读上一读。我妈妈则爱上了电脑,自从我教会她如何看电影以及如何在上面打麻将之后,她就为之疯狂了。至于我,我喜欢和我的狗狗在室外一起做一些运动。我们是个幸福的家庭,因为我们可以做任何我们喜欢的事情,我们从不吵架,要是家里出现了任何问题,我们都会坐下来一起讨论解决。并听取彼此的意见。我的家庭很和谐。我爱我家。

Ⅷ 关于比较级和最高级的英语题

good/well-better-best
bad/badly/ill-worse-worst
much/many(?)-more-most
far-farther(表示距离)/further(表示程度)-farthest(距离)/furthest(程度)
--------------------------------------
额、
我连着比较级一起写滴、
“mang”你是不专是想写“many”?
==、
以上属

Ⅸ 求一篇有比较级与最高级的英语阅读理解,有翻译答案

Ⅹ 求关于比较级与最高级的英语笔记

形容词与副词

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