同义句怎么改英语七年级上技巧
『壹』 初一英语同义句转换
“同义句转换”是根据基本句,在改写句的若干空格中填写适当的词,使两句意思相同或相近,以此考查答题者灵活运用英语的不同表达形式的能力和逻辑思维能力。
这个题型的特点是每个小题给出两个句子,第一句为原句,第二句是改写句。第二句中留出若干空格,要求在空格上填入适当的词,使之与第一句的意思相同或相近。做这种题型一般有下列几种方法:
(1)替换法。用同义词、同义短语、反义词或反义短语等办法来替换原句中的有关部分,使句意不变。
1)用同义词或同义短语替换(句后括号中的词为参考答案)。
①She got to China in 1950.→
She____China in 1950.(reached)
②Be careful with your handwriting.→
_____to your handwriting.(pay attention)
2)用反义词或反义短语替换。
①She hardly speaks at the meeting.→
She____ ____ ____at the meeting.(almostdoesn’t,speak)
②My watch doesn’t work well.→
Something___ ___ ___my watch.(is, wrong,with)
3)用短语替换从句或用从句替换短语,例:
①After we had breakfast,we went to school.→
____,we went to school.(After,breakfast)
②We can’t finish the work without your help.→
We can’t finish the work____you_____us.(if,don’t,help)
(2)转换法。
这种方法是用不同句型、句式、语态、引语等方法改写句子,使其意思相同。
1)句型转换(这种转换通常是用另一种句型替换原来的句型)。如:
①They have been in the army for ten years.→
___ ____ten years____they joined the army.(It,is,since)
②The Great Pyramid is the biggest of all the Pyramid.→
The Great Pyramid is____any other pyramid.(big-ger,than)
2)句式转换(这种转换通常是感叹句的转换或状语从句的转换等)。如:
He went to bed after he had finished his homework.→
He___ ___to bed____he had finished hishomework.(didn’t,go,until)
3)语态转换(这种转换通常是主动语态变被动语态或被动语态变主动语态)。例如:
①They made her work fourteen hours a day.→
She was____ ____ ____fourteen hours a day.(made,to,work)
②Why hasn’t anything been done to end the strike?→
Why____ ____ ____anything to end the strike?(haven’t,they,done)
4)引语转换(这种转换是指直接引语变间接引语或间接引语变直接引语)。如:
①“Don’t make faces in class!”the teacher said to thestudent.→
The teacher____the student____make facein class.(told,not,to)
②Tom asked Jack if he had ever been to China.→
“____you ever____to China?”Tom asked Jack.(Have,been)
(3)合并法(这是指用连词将两个简单句合并成一个简单句或复合句,使其意思不变)。
1)用并列连词 both…and…,neither…nor…,either…or…,not…but…,not only…but also…等将两个简单句合并成一个新的简单句,如:
①Tom is good at English.Tom is also good at French.→
Tom is good at____ ____English____ ____French.(not only…but also…)
②He is not a worker. He is a student.→
He is___a worker____a student.(not,but)
③He doesn’t like football.I don’t,either.→
____he____I like football.(Neither…nor…)
2)用从属连词 so…that…,as soon as,as…as…等将两个简单句合并为一个复合句,如:
①He was excited.He could hardly tell me about it.→
He was____excited____he could hardly tell meabout it.(so,that)
②Your brother is seventeen.My brother is seventeentoo.
My brother is____old____yours.(as,as)
(4)综述法(这一方法是在逻辑思维的基础上,对原句的意思重新进行概括表述)。
1)Mary is twelve.Jack is fifteen.→
Jack is____ ____ ____than Mary.(three, years,older)
2)Alice was born in 1980.Betty was born in 1982.→
Alice____ ____years____than Betty.(is,two,older)
3)There are one hundred pages in that book.→
There are____pieces of____in that book.(fifty,paper)
4)Wu Dong is twelve.LI Ping is three years older thanWu Dong.Wang Hong is four years younger than Li Ping.→
Wang Hong is____.(eleven,years,old)
『贰』 七年级上册英语同义句转换有哪些
1.Can you help me with the sale of the computers?(同义句转换)
Can you help me ( ) ( )the computers?
2.We can see many flowers there.(同义句转换)
We can see ( ) ( ) fiowers.
1.His bicycle is different from hers.
His bicycle is not ____ ____ ____ hers.
2.Take the second turning on the left.
____ left ____ the second turning on the left.
『叁』 七年级英语 改写同义句
you a family tree
『肆』 七年级上册英语同义句,同义词转换
http://wenku..com/view/c311fa106c175f0e7cd13798.html
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『伍』 初一英语变同义句的方法是什么
如果是The xxx is(are) mine(his、hers、yours...)类型的句子,变成This/That(these/those) is(are) my(his、her、your...) xxx.
『陆』 英语怎么改同义句
同义句转换是各类考试中常见的一种题型。该题型要求较高,难度较大,考生容易失分。它主要是考查对句型的活用,同一个内容多种形式表达的能力。下面谈谈同义转换的解题技巧。1.应弄清楚所给句子的内容和句式结构,试题填空部分与原句的对应关系,表达形式。2.根据所给空位,确定同义的句式和恰当的词语。3.对特殊结构的句型和习惯表达要仔细斟酌。领取免费试听课:【https://www.acadsoc.com】点击即可领取专属欧美外教一对一免费试听课!
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同义句经典范例参考:
例1 The old man stood there and didn’t know what he should do next.
The old man stood there and didn’t know do next.
简析:下一句要填的两个空与上句的 What he should对应。即用两个词表示上句三个词的意思。上句know后是宾语从句,下句两个空应填what to,是疑问句+动词不定式结构。
例2 Hurry up, or you'll miss the early bus.
we , you’ll miss the early bus.
简析:原句是祈使句,要完成的句子有三个空,且多了一个主语,要用三个空表示“Hurry up, or”的意思。而原句中的or是表示条件的,下一句理应改为条件状语从句:“If we don't hurry”。
例3 Their football team is much stronger than the other two.
Their football team is of the .
简析:本题原句是个比较级句型,而转换后的句型根据“of”的标志应是最高级句型。因为从句意上看是有三个足球队,空格处填the strongest; three, 意思与原句相同。
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『柒』 七年级上册英语同义句转换!急……
I like singing songs best.
I really love singing songs.
『捌』 七年级英语的同义句转换
1 would like
2 How about
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『玖』 七年级英语 同义句转换
whats like
what a good boy
walk to
teaches your
for
are good at playing
『拾』 初一英语同义句怎么转换
同义句转换,考察的就是同义句型:
1.will(shall) do...(现在将来时,多表示自然规律)
be going to do...(打算,计划,准备,多表示计划好的事情)
例句:
(1)It will be Friday tomorrow.
(2)They will have an exam in two weeks.
(3)He is going to study abroad after graation from the college.
(4)The students are going to plant some trees on the Tree-planting Day.
2.can do...
(情态动词用法,多表示能力,只有一般现在时和一般过去时)
be able to do...
(多表示能够做到,可有各种事态的变化)
例句:
(1)They can speak some English now.
(2)He cuuld walk a little by himself after the treament.
(3)I am able to get here on time.
(4)Are you able to call me tomorrow after you get the latest news?
3.do well in...(在......做得好)
be good at...(擅长......)
例句:
(1)That boy does well in his lessons.
(2)I didn't do well in the communication with the other people.
(3)Lots of students in China are good at recitation.
(4)Nobody in our class is good at climbing mountains
4.enjoy doing...喜欢做...
be fond of...喜欢...
例句:
(1)Boys enjoy watching football games.
(2)Girls are fond of anything sweet.
5.be strict in...(对人要求严格)
be strict with...(对事,物要求严格)
例句:
(1)Our teacher is evry strict with us.
(2)Our teacher is strict in her teaching.
(3)Our teacher is very strict with the students in their homework.
6.be busy with...(忙于...事,其后跟名词,代词宾格,动名词)
be busy doing...(忙于做...,其后跟动词现在分词)
例句:
(1)We are busy with our revision for the coming exam.
(2)We are busy reviewing for the coming exam.
7.What's wrong with...?(...怎么了?其后跟名词,代词宾格,动名词)
What's the matter with...?(...怎么了?其后跟名词,代词宾格,动名词)
例句:
(1)What's wrong with that boy?
(2)What's the matter with your study?
(3)What's wrong with their learning?
(4)What's the matter with her speaking?
8.be made of... (由单一原材料制成)
be made from...(由多种复合材料制成)
be made in... (在......制造)
be made by... (由某人或公司制造)
例句:
(1)This table is made of wood.
(2)Beer is made of wheat.
(3)This car is made in China.
(4)The kite is made by my elder brother.
9.used to do... (曾经做过某事)
be used to sth... (习惯于某事)
be used to doing..(习惯于做某事)
be used to do... (被用来做....)
例句:
(1)I used to work in that factory for 3 years.
(2) They are used to the cold weather in Beijing.
(3) He is used to getting up early now.
(4) A dictionary is used to look up new words.
10. have sb. do... (使某人做某事,含有将来时的含义)
have sb. doing... (使某人做某事,强调正在做某事)
have sth. done (使...被做...说是自己做,却是有别人代做)
例句:
(1)We are delighted to have you work with us.That will be interesting.
(2)After he told a joke,he had everybody there laughing.
(3)I will have the ice-box repaired after I have my hair cut.
11.help sb. do...帮助某人做...(其后跟动词原形)
help sb. with...在...方面帮助某人(其后跟名词,代词宾格或动名词)
例句:
(1)I always help him write his homework.
(2)I helped Tom get out of mhis trouble.
(3)He always helps his mother with the housework.
(4)They helped the farmers with the farm-work last summer.
12. keep doing... (坚持做...)
keep on... (坚持某事,其后跟名词,代词宾格,动名词)
例句:
(1)He kept learning English, and finally,he became a translator.
(2)I keep doing morning exercises after I get up.
(3)Keep on your idea,you will get it.
(4)He kept on following his ideal,then,he made his dream come true.
13.stop doing... (停止正在做的,注意doing的用法)
stop to do... (停下来去做...,注意to do的用法)
例句:
(1)We stopped talking when the teacher came in.
(2)We stopped to talk when the teacher left the classroom for the office.(未完待续)