怎么用英语介绍古典音乐
1. 高分求篇英语的演讲稿关于(介绍音乐的)
这是古典音乐的介绍:Classical Music(后面还有关于音乐及贝多芬的介绍)
Do not be bored. Classical music can be very stimulating. Classical music began in Europe in the Middle Ages and continues today.
Classical music is the art music of Europe and North America. When we call it art music, we are distinguishing classical music from popular music and folk music. Art music generally requires more training to write and perform than the other two kinds.
FROM ORCHESTRA TO SOLOIST
Classical music can be written for orchestras (large groups of musicians) and for smaller groups. Some classical music is written for people to sing.
Orchestras usually play in concert halls. A conctor leads the musicians in an orchestra. The number of players can range from about two dozen to well over 100. An orchestra has several sections made up of different instruments: strings, woodwinds, brass, and percussion.
The string section of an orchestra consists of violins, violas, cellos, and basses. Woodwinds are flutes, clarinets, oboes, and bassoons. Brass instruments include trumpets and trombones. Percussion instruments include drums and cymbals.
Classical music for small groups is called chamber music because it was once played in chambers, or large rooms in people’ houses. Examples of chamber music are quintets (for five musicians), quartets (for four musicians), and trios (for three musicians).
Some classical music is written for a soloist, a single performer who may play an instrument, especially the piano, or sing. Opera is written for an orchestra and singers.
FROM OPERA TO SYMPHONY
Opera combines music and drama. It tells a story, and the singers must also act. Operas have lavish stage sets (scenery) and fancy costumes. Many operas also feature huge choruses, dance numbers, and brilliant displays of the singers’ voices.
Thrilling operas include Madame Butterfly by Giacomo Puccini, Carmen by Georges Bizet, and Rigoletto and Aida by Giuseppe Verdi. These operas all have tragic endings.
Some operas are lighter in spirit and even comic. They generally end happily. Gioacchino Rossini’s The Barber of Seville is an example of a comic opera. The light operas of Gilbert and Sullivan and other composers are sometimes called operettas. In the United States, operetta changed into a popular form—the musical. The musical is a play that has songs, choruses, and dances in its story.
Many operas feature dances or long passages played by instruments that actually interrupt the action. That’s how the symphony originated. It started out as an instrumental introction to 18th-century Italian opera. Symphonies then became all the rage in Germany and Austria.
The symphony is a composition written for orchestra. It generally has four contrasting sections, or movements. In a performance, there is plenty to look at because of the fantastic array of instruments.
Famous symphony composers include Ludwig van Beethoven, Johannes Brahms, Peter Tchaikovsky, Gustav Mahler, and Dmitry Shostakovich.
CLASSICAL STYLES
There are different styles in classical music, depending on when the music was composed. From earliest to most recent, these styles include baroque (1600s), classical (1700s), romantic (1800s), modern (early 1900s), and postmodern (late 1900s).
You’ll notice that classical appears as a separate style within classical music. The term classical can also describe music composed in the 1700s, primarily in Vienna. The leading composers of this time were Joseph Haydn, Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, and Ludwig van Beethoven. They were a brilliant group. You might begin listening to classical music with their works.
这是关于Music总的介绍:
Music is part of every culture on Earth. Many people feel that music makes life worth living. We can make music ourselves if we play an instrument or sing. We can hear music on CDs and on radio or television. Music gives us pleasure. It can cheer us up, excite us, or soothe us.
WHAT IS MUSIC?
Music can be happy, sad, romantic, sleepy, spine-tingling, healing—all kinds of things. But what is it? Some people define it as an artful arrangement of sounds across time. Our ears interpret these sounds as loud or soft, high or low, rapid and short, or slow and smooth. The sounds need to continue for a time in some sort of pattern to become music.
Music, like language, is a uniquely human form of communication. As with language, there are many different kinds. In North America, people listen to jazz, rock, classical, folk, country, and many other kinds of music. Each kind of music has its own rules and “speaks” to us in its own way.
What we think of as music depends on where we live. What Americans are used to listening to might sound strange to someone from another culture, and vice versa. It might not even sound like music. In Indonesia, gamelan orchestras play music on gongs, drums, and xylophones. These aren’t the instruments you’d find in a typical orchestra in North America.
Today, modern communications make it possible for us to listen to music from all over the world. Music from one part of the world influences music from another part. For example, gamelan music from Indonesia influenced 20th-century American composers such as John Cage.
WHO INVENTED MUSIC?
No one knows for sure when music began. Perhaps while people were working, they began to chant or sing to make the work go faster. People who were repeating movements—picking crops or rowing boats, for example—could sing or chant in time to the work. Navajo Indians, for example, had corn-grinding songs. Many cultures developed work songs.
Over time, people developed musical instruments. They might have started by clapping their hands and stamping their feet. Sticks and objects that rattled could have replaced the human body as early instruments. Both instruments and music became more complex with time.
Today, many cultures divide music into art music and music of the people. Art music, which we call classical music, is more complicated than the music of the people—folk music and popular music. Art music is generally harder to write and perform. Musicians who perform it need a lot of training. Popular and folk styles typically are easier to create, perform, and understand.
MELODY AND RHYTHM
Melody and rhythm are two basic elements of music. Melody is a series of notes. We know it as the tune.
Melody is based on notes that vary in pitch—that is, in how high or low they are. When several notes, or pitches, sound together, it’s called harmony.
Rhythm is the pattern of the notes. When notes are grouped together, they have a rhythm, or beat. The beat is what we tap our feet to. Rock music is known for its strong beat.
WHY IS MUSIC IMPORTANT?
Music goes along with many of our activities. We dance to music. We sing songs at school. Many of us exercise to music. Bands play at football games. We hear music in cars and stores. Music accompanies many important occasions. At a wedding, for example, the bride marches down the aisle to music.
Music has always been important to religious ceremonies. Music is heard in Christian churches, Jewish synagogues, Islamic mosques, and other places of worship.
Music entertains us. We listen to show tunes, spirituals, pop, opera, and rock. We have favorite performers. We hear music as the background in movies. Perhaps we go to the theater to see a musical—a movie or play with music, singing, and often with dancing. Music is part of our lives.
下面是有关贝多芬的介绍:
Ludwig van Beethoven may sound like a stuffy name. But this German composer was a star in his time, and he had many fans. He broke the rules for writing music. Most people consider Beethoven one of the greatest musicians of all time.
A TROUBLED LIFE
Beethoven was born in Bonn, Germany, in 1770. His childhood was unhappy. His father drank too much. Beethoven’s musical talent was obvious from childhood. He quickly became a talented performer on the piano. In 1792, he moved to Vienna, Austria, to study with Austrian composer Joseph Haydn. Soon Beethoven was playing music that he wrote himself. Many people admired his powerful, dramatic music.
Beethoven was often ill or depressed. He was unable to find a woman who would marry him. Just as he was becoming very successful, he started to lose his hearing. Deafness is the worst fate for a musician. Beethoven’s performing career was over.
Despite Beethoven’s hearing loss, he still wrote music. The music he wrote became even better. His music was richly expressive and revealed feelings such as joy and sadness. He created one bold masterpiece after another. Besides piano music, Beethoven wrote string quartets (pieces for four stringed instruments) and other kinds of chamber music. Chamber music is written for small groups, and people can play it in their homes or in small halls. Beethoven also wrote songs, two masses, an opera, and nine outstanding symphonies.
Crowds loved him and adored his music. Beethoven was famous, although not happy. In 1827, he got pneumonia and died in Vienna.
WHAT MAKES BEETHOVEN’S MUSIC SPECIAL?
Beethoven studied works by Haydn, German composer Johann Sebastian Bach, and Austrian composer Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart. Then he broke their rules and made music that was like no one else’s. It was emotional and challenging. Beethoven wanted his music to express ideas as well as emotions. He wanted it to praise freedom and equality and other high ideals.
Some of Beethoven’s well-known achievements are the Moonlight Sonata for piano, the Fifth Symphony, and the Ninth Symphony. The Fifth Symphony has a famous four-note opening, da-da-da-m. The Ninth Symphony ends with a triumphant chorus called “Ode to Joy.” Beethoven’s music set a standard that later composers measured their work by.
2. 古典音乐英语介绍,上课要读的,要超过一分钟,但不要太长,急
Introction to Classical Music
Classical music is probably more familiar than we might at first imagine. Indeed, nowadays it is all around us, whether it be in restaurants, supermarkets, lifts, for advertising or as theme and incidental music on television. A great deal of film music either directly uses or draws from the 'classical' tradition; a good example of the former might be '2001: Space Odyssey', and of the latter, the many scores John Williams has composed in recent years for such blockbusters as the Star Wars and Indiana Jones trilogies.
In the vast and wide-ranging world of 'classical' music there is truly something there for everyone - pieces which once discovered represent the start of an exciting and irresistible journey which will provide a lifetime's listening pleasure. For example, those who are particularly excited by hearing instrumentalists working at full stretch will thrill to the likes of Liszt and Paganini, or if something a little more reserved and self-contained is required, the chamber music of Haydn or Mozart would be a good starting point. If a full symphony orchestra in overdrive is more to your taste then Tchaikovsky or Richard Strauss could well fit the bill, whereas those who have already warmed to Vivaldi's 'Four Seasons' might well try the music of some of the great Italian's contemporaries such as Handel, Johann Sebastian Bach or Domenico Scarlatti. Whatever your tastes may be, there has never been a better time to start building a 'classical' music collection on CD.
Any attempt to define what is meant literally by the term 'classical' music is fraught with difficulty. How does one encapsulate in just a few words a musical tradition which encompasses such infinite varieties of style and expression, from the monastic intonings of Gregorian chant to the laid-back jazz inflections of Gershwin's Rhapsody in Blue, from the elegant poise of Mozart's Eine kleine Nachtmusik to the despairing, heightened emotionalism of Tchaikovsky's "Pathetique" Symphony? One is treading on very dangerous ground indeed if one pre-supposes that it is simply 'superior' to other musical types such as popular, jazz, rock and the like, let alone the music of other cultures.
In general 'popular' music may be as clear in expression as the longer examples of 'classical' music. One important difference, however, lies in the logical connection that exists in 'classical ' music between the beginning and end, with the latter a logical extension and development of the former. 'Popular' music, on the other hand, tends to present its material without development, the music ending when interest is exhausted.
Sadly, whilst 'classical' music is socially undivisive in itself, it has unfortunately become associated in most people's minds with the intellectual elite. Even now, and with certain honourable exceptions, the attending of a 'live' concert can be an intimidating (not to say costly) experience for the uninitiated, especially in that most jealously guarded of establishments, the opera house. The wonderful thing about the technological age in which we live, and particularly the advent of the compact disc, is that we can bypass all irrelevant social and intellectual pretence, and enjoy in the comfort of our own home (often at far less cost) some of the finest music ever composed.
With such a breathtaking variety of material available, it is an awesome task to know just where to begin your disc collection, and as a result expensive mistakes are often made as tempting looking purchases turn out to be something of a disappointment. This is where the Naxos catalogue really comes into its own, and where it is hoped this guide will help prospective purchasers to make an informed choice about the kind of music they are likely to enjoy.
The Naxos label provides a library of high quality performances of music by the great masters in modern digital sound; accompanied by authoritative and user-friendly booklet notes and at the lowest possible price. There are already nearly 600 titles from which to choose, and with new releases emerging at the rate of about eight every month, even the enthusiastic collector is well and truly catered for. With every historical period and genre covered, there is something in the Naxos catalogue for everyone, especially those who wish to build a truly representative collection of the central masterworks in the 'classical' tradition.
3. 音乐种类英文介绍及中文翻译
1,摇滚
Rock and roll is a music genre that originated in the United States in the late 1940s.
(摇滚是一种音乐类型,起源于20世纪40年代末期的美国。)
It became popular in the early 1950s and quickly spread around the world.
(20世纪50年代早期开始流行,迅速风靡全球。)
Rock and roll with its flexible bold expression form and full of passion music rhythm to express emotion.
(摇滚乐以其灵活大胆的表现形式和富有激情的音乐节奏表达情感。)
Popular with most people around the world, it became a craze in the 1960s and 1970s.
(受到了全世界大多数人的喜爱,并在1960年和1970年形成一股热潮。)
2,流行音乐
Popular Music is translated from English Popular Music.
(流行音乐是根据英语Popular Music翻译过来的。)
Popular music accurate concept should be commodity music, refers to the main purpose of profit for the creation of music.
(流行音乐准确的概念应为商品音乐,是指以盈利为主要目的而创作的音乐。)
It is a commercial music pastime and all the "instrial" phenomena associated with it.
(它是商业性的音乐消遣娱乐以及与此相关的一切“工业”现象。)
3,民谣
Folk songs that are popular and give national color are called folk songs or ballads.
(民间流行的、赋予民族色彩的歌曲,称为民谣或民歌。)
Folk music has a long history, so its author is unknown.
(民谣的历史悠远,故其作者多不知名。)
4,重金属
Music, a heavy metal, was originally considered by some to be a "hard rock" evolution.
(重金属音乐最早是被一些民众认为是“硬摇滚”演变过来的。)
In fact, hard rock and heavy metal are usually not easy to distinguish, and different people have different ways of distinguishing them.
(其实硬摇滚与重金属通常不太容易区分,不同的人有不同的区分方法。)
Some people think hard rock is called before the 70s and heavy metal is called after the 70s.
(有人认为70年代以前的叫硬摇滚,70年代以后的叫重金属。)
And most people think they are not of the same species through the perspective of history.
(又有大多数人通过历史的角度认为他们不属于同一种类。)
5,古典音乐
Classical BBB 0 can be divided into broad sense and narrow sense.
(古典音乐有广义、狭义之分。)
Broadly, it refers to those from the middle ages to the present.
(广义是指那些从西方中世纪开始至今的。)
Western classical works created under the background of European mainstream culture.
(在欧洲主流文化背景下创作的西方古典音乐。)
It is different from popular music and folk music mainly because of its complex and varied creative techniques and the heavy connotation it can carry.
(主要因其复杂多样的创作技术和所能承载的厚重内涵而有别于通俗音乐和民间音乐。)
4. 用英语写古典音乐的好处.. 一条 就好
We can express our feeling in classical music.This kind of music is created by composer when they feel deeply, so it can reveal all of people's mood,mind,even soul. We use this to share love,sadness,surprise with others.When you listening or creating,you will fell like involving in a new world. So,classical musical to feel it!
5. 英语作文 向你的外国好友MAIK介绍一下中国的古典音乐 100词左右
Chinese Music started at the dawn of Chinese civilization with documents and artifacts providing evidence of a well-developed musical culture as early as the Zhou Dynasty (1122 BC – 256 BC). Today, the music continues a rich traditional heritage in one aspect, while emerging into a more contemporary form at the same time.
Chinese classical music often has thematic, poetic or philosophical associations and is typically played solo, on instruments such as the qin (commonly known as guqin), 7-string zither with over 3000 years of well-documented history, or the pipa, a lute with over 2000 years of history.
In traditional China, most well–ecated people and monks (intelligentsia) could play classical music as a means of self-cultivation, meditation, soul purification and spiritual elevation, union with nature, identification with the values of past sages, and communication with divine beings or with friends and lovers. They would never perform in public, or for commercial purposes, as they would never allow themselves to be called “ musicians”.
6. 怎样用英语描述中国古典音乐
中国没有古典音乐啊,请明确古典音乐的定义
7. 谁能告诉我一些有关于中国古典音乐的英文介绍啊~~
这种民族乐器的英语就用汉语拼音,然后加些注释
琵琶 The pipa - is a plucked Chinese string instrument. Sometimes called the Chinese lute, the instrument has a pear-shaped wooden body. It has been played for nearly two thousand years of history in China, and belongs to the plucked category of instruments
古筝 guzheng - is a traditional Chinese musical instrument. It belongs to the zither family of string instruments.
扬琴 yangqin - is a Chinese hammered lcimer originally from Persia (modern-day Iran). It used to be written with the characters
长笛就是 Flute
名曲也一样
gao shan liu shui高山流水 meaning high mountains and flowing waters
Shi mian Mai fu十面埋伏 meaning ambush from ten direction
Er quan ying yue二泉映月 meaning the second moon-reflecting spring
中国古典音乐一些英语资料
Chinese classical music is the traditional art or court music of China. It has a long history stretching for more than three thousand years. It has its own unique systems of musical notation, as well as musical tuning and pitch, musical instruments and styles or musical genres.
Chinese music is pentatonic-diatonic, having a scale of twelve notes to an octave (5+7 = 12) as does European-influenced music.
Music of China appears to date back to the dawn of Chinese civilization, and documents and artifacts provide evidence of a well-developed musical culture as early as the Zhou Dynasty (1122 BC - 256 BC).
According to Mencius, a ruler had asked Mencius whether it was moral if he preferred pop songs to the classics. The answer was that the only thing matters being whether or not he loved his subjects.
The Imperial Music Bureau, first established in the Qin Dynasty (221-207 BC), was greatly expanded under the Emperor Han Wu Di (140-87 BC) and charged with supervising court music and military music and determining what folk music would be officially recognized. In subsequent dynasties, the development of Chinese music was strongly influenced by foreign music, especially that of Central Asia.
Traditional orchestral instruments
* Woodwind and percussion
o dizi, sheng, paigu, gong, paixiao, guan, bells, cymbals
* Bowed strings
o erhu, zhonghu, dahu, banhu, jinghu, gaohu, gehu, yehu, cizhonghu, diyingehu, leiqin
* Plucked and struck strings
o guqin, sanxian, yangqin, zheng, ruan, konghou, liuqin, pipa, zhu
Chinese vocal music has traditionally been sung in a thin, nonresonant voice or in falsetto and is usually solo rather than choral. All traditional Chinese music is melodic rather than harmonic. Chinese vocal music probably developed from sung poems and verses with music.
Instrumental music
Instrumental pieces played on an erhu or dizi are popular, and are often available outside of China, but qin, pipa and zheng music, which are more traditional, are more popular in China itself. The qin is perhaps the national instrument of China, and its virtuosos are stars. These include Zha Fuxi, Wu Wen'guang, Lin Youren, Wu Jinglue, Wu Zhaoji, Guan Pinghu, Zhang Zijian, Li Xiangting and Gong Yi. The zheng, a form of zither, is most popular in Henan, Chaozhou, Hakka and Shandong. The pipa, a kind of lute, believed to have been introced from the Arabian Peninsula area ring the 6th century and improved, is most popular in Shanghai and surrounding areas.
Opera
Chinese opera has been hugely popular for centuries, especially Beijing opera. The music is often guttural with high-pitched vocals, usually accompanied by suona, jinghu, other kinds of string instruments, and percussion. Other types of opera include clapper opera, Pingju, Cantonese opera, puppet opera, Kunqu, Sichuan opera, Qinqiang, ritual masked opera and Huangmei xi.
8. 介绍古典音乐的英语文章
Classical music is a broad term that usually refers to mainstream music proced in, or rooted in the traditions of Western liturgical and secular music, encompassing a broad period from roughly the 9th century to present times.[1] The central norms of this tradition became codified between 1550 and 1900, which is known as the common practice period.
European music is largely distinguished from many other non-European and popular musical forms by its system of staff notation, in use since about the 16th century.[2] Western staff notation is used by composers to prescribe to the performer the pitch, speed, meter, indivial rhythms and exact execution of a piece of music. This leaves less room for practices, such as improvisation and ad libitum ornamentation, that are frequently heard in non-European art music (compare Indian classical music and Japanese traditional music) and popular music.[3][4][5]
The public taste for and appreciation of formal music of this type waned in the late 1900s in the United States and United Kingdom in particular.[6] Certainly this period has seen classical music falling well behind the immense commercial success of popular music, in the opinion of some[who?], although the number of CDs sold is not indicative of the popularity of classical music.[7]
The term "classical music" did not appear until the early 19th century, in an attempt to "canonize" the period from Johann Sebastian Bach to Beethoven as a golden age.[8] The earliest reference to "classical music" recorded by the Oxford English Dictionary is from about 1836.[9][10] Many writers feel that "classical" is an inappropriate term for mainstream and avant-garde music written since the latter part of the 19th century; hence the common usage of scare quotes.[11]
9. 用英语介绍古典音乐的特点
our chinese music is very old and very beautiful.
古典音乐的美形式多样,丰富多彩, 比较抽象。
10. 英语作文:我爱古典乐
我们所谓的“古典音乐”也出于一个特殊的阶段---他们是从农业经济向工业经济,从手工业向工业化生产的阶段产生的, ·古典大师·音乐之父巴赫以管风琴的即兴演奏风靡当世
古典乐即古典乐
古典音乐有广义、狭义之分。广义是指西洋古典音乐,那些从西方中世纪开始至今的、在欧洲主流文化背景下创作的音乐,民间音乐。狭义指古典主义音乐,是1750-1820年这一段时间的欧洲主流音乐,又称维也纳古典乐派。此乐派三位最著名的作曲家是海顿、莫扎特和贝多芬。[1]
CLASSICAL MUSIC,中文翻译成“古典音乐”,有人认为“古典”给人的感觉有古董、古板的味道,故改称“经典音乐”。也有人根据牛津英文辞典里对古典的定义,in traditional and serious style,而称其为“严肃音乐”。于是,“古典音乐”又被戴上了“严肃”的帽子,让人更不敢靠近。但下此定义的人一定没有好好查字典,因为serious的第二条义项是这样给出定义的:(指书、音乐等)启发思考的,不仅为消遣的。因此我们知道原来古典音乐不同于流行音乐的地方是它内涵深刻,能发人深思,更能使人高尚,免于低俗。再来看一下朗文辞典对古典音乐的解释music that people consider serious and that has been popular for a long time。可见,古典音乐是历经岁月考验,久盛不衰,为众人喜爱的音乐。古典音乐是一个独立的流派,艺术手法讲求洗练,追求理性地表达情感。
古典音乐是一个含义广泛的术语,广义的西洋古典音乐是指那些从西方中世纪开始至今、并在欧洲主流文化背景下创作的音乐,或者指植根于西方传统礼拜式音乐和世俗音乐,其范围涵盖了约公元9世纪至今的全部时期。在地理上,这些音乐主要创作于欧洲和美洲,这是相对于非西方音乐而言的。另外,西洋古典音乐主要以乐谱记录和传播,和大多数民间音乐口传心授的模式不同。
亦有人认为“古典”是对应于“流行”而言的,因为这些音乐经得起时间的考验,能够引起不同时代听众的共鸣,故认为应当称之为“经典”(classic)的音乐。
但如果细究古典一词,本意可以理解为古代留传下来堪称经典的音乐作品(古代+经典),但是一般来说,古典音乐是具有规则性本质的音乐,具有平衡、明晰的特点,注重形式的美感,被认为具有持久的价值,而不仅仅是在一个特定的时代流行。这也体现于“古典”(classical)与“经典”(classic)的不同。
古典音乐(classical music)本来是专指德奥在1750—1830年间以海顿、莫扎特、贝多芬为代表的音乐,即所谓“维也纳古典乐派”的音乐(或翻译为“维也纳古典主义音乐”)。这就是狭义的古典音乐。
从这个狭义的古典音乐概念出发,我们可以向前追溯到巴赫、韩德尔,乃至更早的宗教音乐(含天主教即罗马公教,东正教,基督新教),向后延伸到浪漫主义、民族乐派,以及20世纪西方的现代音乐。这些都是广义的古典音乐,也就是基于这个传统的,无论是继承和发扬这个传统,还是试图以创新来突破这个传统的音乐创作尝试,都可以归入古典音乐之内。而在这个传统外独立发展的音乐,虽然有借鉴和影响古典音乐创作的,但是一般也不归入古典音乐之内,比如爵士乐、摇滚乐,以及东方一些民族的音乐。
因此对于广义的“古典音乐”这个词来说,欧洲艺术音乐的定义更加准确。