琵琶介绍英语怎么说
❶ 有关介绍琵琶的中英文
琵琶编辑词条编辑摘要摘要[ Pí pá ](英文:Lute, pipa) 被称为“民乐之王”,“弹拨乐器之王”,“弹拨乐器首座”。 拨弦类弦鸣乐器。南北朝时由印度经龟兹传入内地。木制。音箱呈半梨形,张四弦,颈与面板上设用以确定音位的“相”和“品”。演奏时竖抱,左手按弦,右手五指弹奏。是可独奏、伴奏、合奏的重要民族乐器。 历史上的所谓琵琶,并不仅指具有梨形共鸣箱的曲项琵琶,而是多种弹拨乐器,形状类似,大小有别,象现在的柳琴,月琴,阮等,都可说是琵琶类乐器。其名“琵”、“琶”是根据演奏这些乐器的右手技法而来的。琵和琶原是两种弹奏手法的名称,琵是右手向前弹,琶是右手向后弹。琵琶是我国历史悠久的主要弹拨乐器
❷ 琵琶翻译成英语怎么说
就是pipa,
第47个浪人说的是鲁特琴,而琵琶和鲁特琴是有区别的
❸ 中国传统乐器 英文介绍
1,古琴(Chinese zither)
The oldest plucked instrument in China has a history of more than 3,000 years.
(中国最古老的弹拨乐器,有三千多年的历史。)
Known as the first of the four arts, in ancient times is the highest status of Musical Instruments. Guqin is full of legendary symbolic colors.
(被誉为琴棋书画四艺之首,在古代是地位最崇高的乐器。古琴充满着传奇的象征色彩。)
2,瑟(Mr)
One of the original silk stringed Musical Instruments in China, it has 25 strings.
(中国原始的丝弦乐器之一,共有二十五根弦。)
After thousands of years of silence, "youlan han music" has once again presented the legendary voice on the stage.
(瑟曾销声匿迹千年之久,而今“幽兰汉乐”将传说中的声音再次呈现于舞台之上。)
3,箜篌(The harp)
The ancient stringed musical instrument in China started in the han dynasty and has a long history.
(中国古老的弹弦乐器,始于汉代,历史悠久。)
Wide range, soft and clear tone, strong expression.
(音域宽广、音色 柔美清澈,表现力强。)
In the tang dynasty, it was used in xiliang, qiuci, shule, koryo and tianzhu. It was lost for 300 years after the Ming dynasty.
(唐时期曾用于西凉、龟兹、疏勒、高丽、天竺诸乐中。明代后失传达300年之久。)
4,方响(The ring)
The ancient percussion instrument consists of sixteen rectangular jade pieces of the same size.
(古代打击乐器,由十六块大小相同的长方形玉片组成。)
With thickness different fixed tone high, points up and down two suspension, with a small hammer.
(以厚薄不同定音高,分上下两层悬挂,用小铁锤敲击。)
Appeared in the northern zhou dynasty. In the sui and tang dynasties, it was used in yan music and later in the court.
(出现于北周。隋唐时用于燕乐,后也用于宫廷雅乐,自宋代后渐少。)
5,八音(eight)
A kind of traditional Chinese instrumental wind and percussion music.
(中国传统器乐吹打乐的一种。)
It was the earliest scientific classification of Musical Instruments in Chinese history.
(原为中国历史上最早的乐器科学分类法。)
In the western zhou dynasty, the Musical Instruments were made according to their materials.
(西周时已将当时的乐器按制作材料。)
❹ 琵琶用英语怎么拼写怎么读
琵琶用英文抄:pipa,读音:['pi:pə]
词汇解析
pipa
n. 琵琶
例:.
她的琵琶弹得非常成功。
例:PipaisanoldChineseplucked stringinstrument.Itis alsocalledthe Chineselute.
琵琶是一种古老的中国拨弦乐器,它也被称为中国月琴。
(4)琵琶介绍英语怎么说扩展阅读
近义词
1、Erhu
读音:['ə:rhu:]
n. 二胡
例:Erhunowhasbecomeoneofthe mostpopularinstrumentsinChina.
二胡现在已成为中国最流行的乐器之一。
2、flute
英[fluːt];美[flut]
n. 长笛
vt. 用长笛吹奏
vi. 吹长笛
例:He spoketome,Itookhisflute.
他对我说我拿走开了他的长笛。
❺ 琵琶的介绍中英文
琵琶介绍http://ke.haosou.com/doc/4922064-5141209.html
琵琶相对应的英文翻译:
http://fanyi..com/transpage?query=http%3A%2F%2Fke.haosou.com%2Fdoc%2F4922064-5141209.html&source=url&ie=utf8&from=zh&to=en&render=1
满意请采纳。谢谢~
❻ 琵琶英文简介,大家帮帮忙啊!!!
Pipa, a traditional plucked string of East Asia, there are already 2000 years of history, the first to be known as the "Pipa" instrument around China ring the Qin Dynasty emerged. "Pipa" This name is derived from the so-called "pushing hands as loquat, loquat cited in hand" (the most basic plucked-string technique), so called "loquat" (pipa). In the Tang Dynasty ago, is also a Chinese pipa lute where all the family (also known as the Grand Special Genus) plucked string instruments collectively. Chinese Pipa also spread to East Asia, the Japanese lute into the present, North Korea, and Vietnam pipa lute.
❼ 很急..T T琵琶的英文简介!!甩分了..
这是在英文版的维基网络上截取的
我选取的段落讲的是琵琶的含义 以及它简短的历史
其实楼主以后遇到这样的情况 不应该在中文网页里找
应该用英文版google 直接输入
pipa introction 就一堆东西出来了 不用在这里浪费你的分数的
The pipa (Chinese: 琵琶) is a plucked Chinese string instrument. Sometimes called the Chinese lute, the instrument has a pear-shaped wooden body. It has been played for nearly two thousand years in China, and belongs to the plucked category of instruments. Several related instruments in East and Southeast Asia are derived from the pipa; these include the Japanese biwa, the Vietnamese đàn tỳ bà, and the Korean bipa. The Korean instrument is the only one of the three that is no longer used. Attempts to revive the instrument have failed, although examples survive in museums.
Prototypes of the pipa already existed in China in the Qin Dynasty (221 BC - 206 BC). At that time, there were two types of pipa. One was straight-necked, with a round sound box constructed from lacquered Paulownia wood, and two faces mounted with leather. The other was believed to be inspired by the primitive forms of zheng, konghou, and zou. It also has a straight neck, a round sound box, and also four strings, along with twelve standards of notes. This model was later developed into the instrument known today as the ruan. The modern pipa is closer to the instrument which originated in Persia/Middle-East (where it was called barbat) and was introced into China beginning in the late Jin Dynasty (265-420 A.D.).
❽ 琵琶用英语怎么写
Chinese lute
n. 琵琶
lute [luːt; ljuːt]
n. 琵琶
vi. 弹诗琴
vt. 弹诗琴表达;用封泥封
n. (Lute)人名;(塞)卢特
❾ 琵琶的英语怎么说
pipa , a plucked,string instrument with a fretted fingerboard , 4-stringed Chinese lute这些都行,参考一下吧!
❿ 乐器介绍 英文
Violin 小提琴:A stringed instrument played with a bow, having four strings tuned at intervals of a fifth, an unfretted fingerboard, and a shallower body than the viol and capable of great flexibility in range, tone, and dynamics. 用弓演奏的一种弦乐器,四根弦,按五度音程调音,指板无品,形体较古提琴浅,音域、音色和强弱相当灵活。
Viola 中提琴:A stringed instrument of the violin family, slightly larger than a violin, tuned a fifth lower, and having a deeper, more sonorous tone. 提琴家族中的一种弦乐器,稍大于小提琴,调音比小提琴低五度,声音更为深沉、洪亮。
Cello 大提琴:A four-stringed instrument of the violin family, pitched lower than the viola but higher than the double bass. 一种提琴类四弦乐器,音调比中提琴低但比低音提琴高。
Double bass 低音提琴或大贝司:The largest bowed stringed instrument in the modern orchestra, also used frequently in jazz ensembles, especially played pizzicato. The double bass, usually considered a member of the violin family, is tuned in fourths and has the sloping shoulders and flat back characteristic of the viols. It has a deep range beginning about three octaves below middle C. 尤用于拨奏的现代管弦乐队的最大弓弦乐器,也常用于爵士乐合奏。低音提琴通常被算作提琴类,定弦为四度,颈部倾斜和背平是低音提琴的特点。它有始于中央C音以下三个八度的深度范围。
flute 长笛:A high-pitched woodwind instrument consisting of a slender tube closed at one end with keys and finger holes on the side and an opening near the closed end across which the breath is blown. 由一根一端封闭的纤细管子组成的高音木管乐器,侧边有按键和指孔,靠近封闭端有一个使气流进入的开口。
piccolo 短笛:A small flute pitched an octave above a regular flute. 一种音调比普通笛子高八度音的小笛子。
clarinet 单簧管:A woodwind instrument having a straight, cylindrical tube with a flaring bell and a single-reed mouthpiece, played by means of finger holes and keys. 单簧管,黑管一种管乐器,有直的圆筒形管身和一个外敞的管口及一个单簧吹口,以指孔和键的方式演奏。
oboe 双簧管:A slender woodwind instrument with a conical bore and a double reed mouthpiece, having a range of three octaves and a penetrating, poignant sound. 带有一个圆锥形孔和双簧管吹口的细小的木管乐器,具有三个八度音域和穿透力强而尖利的声音。
English horn 英国管:A double-reed woodwind instrument similar to but larger than the oboe and pitched lower by a fifth. 一种双簧的木制管乐器,类似于双簧管,但音高比双簧管低五度。
bassoon或fogotto 大管:A low-pitched woodwind instrument with a double reed, having a long wooden body attached to a U-shaped lateral tube that leads to the mouthpiece. The range of this instrument is typically two octaves lower than that of the oboe. 巴松管,低音管一种低调的有双簧的木管乐器,有长的木质管身并与通向吹口的侧面管身相连,这种乐器的音域范围比双簧管明显的低两个八音度。
double bassoon 低音大管:The largest and lowest pitched of the double-reed wind instruments, sounding an octave below the bassoon. 双簧管系管乐器中音高最低的也是最大的乐器,比低音管的音高低一个八度。
horn或French horn 圆号或法国圆号:A valved brass wind instrument that proces a mellow tone from a long, narrow tube that is coiled in a circle before ending in a flaring bell. 一种有活瓣的铜管乐器,从漩涡形且端部有喇叭口的又长又细的管子里发出圆润的乐音。
trumpet 小号:A soprano brass wind instrument consisting of a long metal tube looped once and ending in a flared bell, the modern type being equipped with three valves for procing variations in pitch. 一种高音铜管乐器,由一根从前为环状的金属管和呈喇叭口得末端构成,现代小号上装有三个活瓣以制造不同的音高。
cornet 短号:A wind instrument of the trumpet class, having three valves operated by pistons. 号类的一种管乐器,有三个用活塞控制的栓塞。
trombone 长号:A brass instrument consisting of a long cylindrical tube bent upon itself twice, ending in a bell-shaped mouth, and having a movable U-shaped slide for procing different pitches. 一种铜管乐器,由弯曲两次的长圆筒形金属管构成,尾部有喇叭形口,有一个可滑动的U 形拉管,可发出不同音高的音。
tuba 大号:A large, valved, brass wind instrument with a bass pitch. 大型带活塞的低音铜管乐器。
harp 竖琴:An instrument consisting of an upright, open triangular frame with usually 46 strings of graded lengths played by plucking with the fingers. 一种有一个通常系有四十六根长短不一的琴弦的直立的开放三角架、弹奏时用手指拨动琴弦的乐器。
piano 钢琴:An instrument with a manual keyboard actuating hammers that strike wire strings, procing sounds that may be softened or sustained by means of pedals. 一种乐器,用手操作键盘驱动打击钢丝线产生声音,可以通过踏瓣的方式调轻声音或使之持续不断。
organ 风琴:An instrument consisting of a number of pipes that sound tones when supplied with air and a keyboard that operates a mechanism controlling the flow of air to the pipes. 一种由一定数量的靠输送气流发声的管子和一个操纵机械装置以使气流通过管子的键盘构成的乐器。
harpsichord 羽管键琴:A stringed instrument resembling a grand piano but usually having two keyboards and two or more strings for each note and procing tones by the plucking of strings with plectra.一种卧式竖琴型或梯形的键盘乐器,类似三角钢琴,但通常有两层键盘(部分为一层,及其个别亦有三层)和两套或更多的弦(每套发出不同音质的音),通过羽管或皮制拨子(拨子连接一顶重器,一般为一根直立的木杆)拨弦,赖琴键内端推动发声。
glockenspiel 钟琴:A percussion instrument with a series of metal bars tuned to the chromatic scale and played with two light hammers. 按半音阶调准的分级金属棒构成的打击乐器,用两个轻槌击奏。
xylophone 木琴:A percussion instrument consisting of a mounted row of wooden bars graated in length to sound a chromatic scale, played with two small mallets. 一种打击乐器,由逐级加长的一排排镶嵌的木棒组成,并发出半音音阶,用两个小木槌敲击。
bass drum 大鼓:A large drum having a cylindrical body and two heads and procing a low, resonant sound. 一种大鼓,有个圆筒形鼓身和两个面,并能发出低沉的、共鸣的声音。
tambourine 铃鼓:An instrument consisting of a small drumhead with jingling disks that are fitted into the rim. It is shaken with one hand and struck with the other. 小手鼓,一种由边缘嵌有能叮当作响的小金属片的小鼓面构成的一种乐器,演奏时人们一只手摇它而另一只手敲它。
lute 鲁特琴(中文的琵琶也译做lute):A stringed instrument having a body shaped like a pear sliced lengthwise and a neck with a fretted fingerboard that is usually bent just below the tuning pegs. 一种纵向削制的形状如梨的拨弦乐器,琴颈上有定音档的指板,通常弯曲于调音单轴之下。
mandolin 曼陀林:An instrument with a usually pear-shaped body and a fretted neck over which several pairs of strings are stretched. 常是梨形琴身,在有格纹的琴颈上装有几组供挑拨的琴弦。
guitar 吉他:An instrument having a large, flat-backed sound box similar in shape to a violin, a long fretted neck, and usually six strings, played by strumming or plucking. 一种具有大而平的音箱的乐器,形状与小提琴相似,琴颈长,通常有六根弦,为弹拨乐器。
erhu:二胡 Bowed, two-string fiddle from China, with its bow hairs fixed between the strings; rests on the leg while playing.
Fiddle:费德罗小提琴 English name for the Violin, originated from the Latin Vitula. The French words Vielle and later Viol are also from the same Latin root.
flute:长笛 The flute is a cylindrical metal tube closed at one end that is held horizontally and blown across the mouth hole.
Gu Zheng:古筝 Lonng Chinese zither, typically with 21 strings, also known simply as Zheng (Gu meaning ancient). Related to Japanese Koto.
Harmonica:口琴 the first of the modern European free reed instruments. a block of 10 or more double sided reeds, mouth blown.
Marimbas 马琳吧木琴A modern commercially manufactured, fully resonated orchestral xylophone.
piano:钢琴 Keyboard instrument whose strings are struck with hammers controlled by a keyboard mechanism; pedals control dampers in the strings that stop the sound when the finger releases the key.
keyboard instrument:键盘乐器 Instrument sounded by means of a keyboard (a series of keys played with the fingers). The most commonly recognized keyboard instruments are the piano, organ, harpsichord and synthesizer, a recent invention.
organ:风琴 Wind instrument in which air is fed to the pipes by mechanical means; the pipes are controlled by two or more keyboards and a set of pedals.
string family:弦乐器类 The members of the string family include two types of instruments: bowed and plucked. The standard bowed string instruments, from highest to lowest, are violin, viola, cello and double bass. The harp and guitar are common plucked string instruments. String instruments often play special effects, including trill, pizzicato, harmonic and arpeggio. Also chordophone.
violin:小提琴 The violin's four strings are set in vibration (usually one at a time) by drawing a bow across them with the right hand while the fingers of the left hand stop the strings, changing its vibrate length and thus the pitch.
vibraphone:颤音琴 A percussion instrument with metal bars and electrically driven rotating propellers under each bar that proces a vibrato sound, much used in jazz.