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产业介绍英语怎么说

发布时间: 2022-07-25 07:34:47

『壹』 行业和产业 英语怎么说

trade and property

『贰』 IT行业英文介绍

As China's information instry to speed up the internationalization of the process of growing, IT instry and technical mastery of English is the compound proced a huge demand for talented people. China's IT systems to enhance the professional class of students and IT practitioners practical English skills in an integrated, so as to enhance China's IT instry's overall international competitiveness, we need to build a system of teaching science and teaching system to help learners to master their IT business Should have the English skills.
"IT instry English" teaching material to a just out of the campus and include a company's IT university graates as the main line, the virtual character Leo in enterprise IT will be exposed to the scene to carry out various types of common technical summary, and in accordance with the design theme 10 teaching moles. Each mole is divided into listening, speaking, reading and writing mole 4, listening, speaking mole of the ratio of 60%, accounting for 30% of the mole to read, write moles (E-mail writing) accounted for 10%. Compared with traditional teaching materials, teaching materials with the instry, practical, timely and interactive, and many other advantages to train and improve the instry learners of English.
随着我国信息产业的国际化进程日益加快,IT行业对精通英语和技术的复合型人才产生了巨大需求。要系统提高我国IT类专业学生和IT从业人士的实际英语综合技能,从而提高我国IT行业的整体国际竞争力,我们需要建设一个系统、科学的教学与教材体系,帮助学习者掌握他们在IT企业中应该具备的英语技能。
《IT行业英语》教材以一名刚刚走出校园,并加入一家IT公司的大学应届毕业生为主线,将虚拟人物Leo在IT企业中所接触的各类常见技术场景进行汇总,并按照主题设计了10个教学单元。每个教学单元分为听、说、读、写4个模块,其中听、说模块的比例占60%,阅读模块占30%,写作模块(E-mail写作)占10%。与传统教材相比,该教材具备了行业性、实用性、时效性与交互性等多方面优势,旨在培养、提高学习者的行业英语应用能力。

『叁』 行业介绍英语怎么说

当然要加
Introctions 说明
Personal Introctions :个人介绍
Introctions:My father is a doctor.
介绍:我的爸爸的回是个医生答.

『肆』 产业用英语怎么说

instry

『伍』 产业经济学 专业英文 简介

^Instrial organization is a field of economics that studies the strategic behavior of firms, the structure of markets and their interactions. The study of instrial organization adds to the perfectly competitive model real-world frictions such as limited information, transaction cost, cost of adjusting prices, government actions, and barriers to entry by new firms into a market. It then considers how firms are organized and how they compete.[1] Perhaps a most appropriate term is the "Economics of Imperfect Competition". The development of instrial organization as a separate field owed much to Edward Chamberlin, Edward S. Mason and Joe S. Bain.

There are two major approaches to the study of instrial organization: the first approach is primarily descriptive and provides an overview of instrial organization. The second, price theory, uses microeconomic models to explain firm behavior and market structure
[edit] Structure, conct, performance
According to the structure-conct-performance approach, an instry's performance (the success of an instry in procing benefits for the consumer) depends on the conct of its firms, which then depends on the structure (factors that determine the competitiveness of the market). The structure of the instry then depends on basic conditions, such as technology and demand for a proct.[3] For example: in an instry with technology that the average cost of proction falls as output increases, the instry tends to have one firm, or possibly a small number of firms.

Components that make up the structure, conct, and performance model for instrial organization.

Basic Conditions: Consumer Demand, Proction, Elasticity of Demand, Technology, Substitutes, Raw Materials, Seasonality, Unionization, Rate of Growth, Proct rability, Location, Lumpiness of orders, Scale of economies, Method of purchase, Scope economies
Structure: Number of Buyers and Sellers, Barriers to entry of new firms, proct differentiation, Vertical integration, Diversification
Conct: Advertising, Research and Development, Pricing behavior, Plant Investment, Legal Tactics, Proct choice, Collusion, Merger and Contracts
Performance: Price, Proction Efficiency, Allocative Efficiency, Equity, Proct Quality, Technical Progress, Profits
Government Policy: Regulation, Antitrust, Barriers to Entry, Taxes and Subsidies, Investment Incentives, Employment Incentives, Macroeconomic Policies

[edit] Market structures
The common market structures studied in this field are the following:

Perfect competition
Monopolistic competition
Oligopoly
Oligopsony
Monopoly
Monopsony

[edit] Areas of study
Instrial organization investigates the outcomes of these market structures in environments with

Price discrimination
Proct differentiation
Durable goods
Experience goods
Secondary markets or second-hand markets, which can affect the behaviour of firms in primary markets.
Collusion
Signaling, such as warranties and advertising.
Mergers and acquisitions
Entry and Exit
A competitive market structure has the performance outcome of lower costs and lower prices, (Shepherd, W: 1997:4).

The subject has a theoretical side and a practical side. According to one text book: "On one plane the field is abstract, a set of analytical concepts about competition and monopoly. On a second plane the topic is about real markets, teeming with the excitement and drama of struggles among real firms" (Shepherd, W.; 1985; 1).

The extensive use of game theory in instrial economics has led to the export of this tool to other branches of microeconomics, such as behavioral economics and corporate finance. Instrial organization has also had significant practical impacts on antitrust law and competition policy.

[edit] Footnote
^ Modern Instrial Organization 4th edition, Dennis W. Carlton and Jeffery M. Perloff, Overview: page 2
^ Modern Instrial Organization 4th edition, Dennis W. Carlton and Jeffery M. Perloff, Overview: page 2
^ Modern Instrial Organization 4th edition, Dennis W. Carlton and Jeffery M. Perloff, Overview: page 3

[edit] References
Handbook of Instrial Organization:
Richard Schmalensee and Robert Willig ed. (1989). v. 1. Description & contents link.
Richard Schmalensee , ed. (1989). v. 2. Description & contents link.
Mark Armstrong and Robert Porter, ed. (2007). v. 3 Description & contents link.
Frederic M. Scherer, and David Ross (1990). Instrial Market Structure and Economic Performance, Houghton-Mifflin, 3rd ed.
William Shepherd, (1985). The Economics of Instrial Organization, Prentice-Hall. ISBN 0-13-231481-9
Richard Schmalensee (1987). Instrial Organization, The New Palgrave: A Dictionary of Economics, v. 2, pp. 803-08.
Oz Shy, (1995) Instrial Organization: Theory and Applications MIT Press.
Jean Tirole (1988) The Theory of Instrial Organization MIT Press.
Xavier Vives (2001) Oligopoly Pricing: Old Ideas and New Tools MIT Press.
http://wps.aw.com/aw_carltonper_modernio_4/

『陆』 翻译产业,产业用英语怎么说最合适

翻译如下:
产业
instry
例句:
该国的电子产业今年取得了重大进步内,平衡了贸易差额。容
The nation's electronics instry made important strides this year to evenup its balance of trade .

『柒』 “第三产业”(服务业)的英文怎么说

third instry service instry

『捌』 用英文介绍美国的产业结构

American culture
The main content of American culture is the emphasize on indivials' value,the pursue of democracy and freedom,the promotion of deploitation(开拓,经营) and competition and the need of realistic and practicality.Its core is indivialism:self first,personal need first,pursue of indivial benefit and enjoyment,emphasize on achieving indivial value by self-strive and self-design.This type of intentionally build up of personality and pursue customized indivialism has its pros and cons,it gives incentives to people and make them exert on their potential and wisdom and as a result accelerate the development of the entire race and nation; on the other hand it is difficult to keep good relationship among people if everyone is egocentric thus make the entire society lack of unity.
egocentric:.自我中心的,利己主义的
American citizens emphasize on achievements and respect heroes.They have great sense in their hearts to praise success and heroes.Personal achievements are one of those with the highest value in Americans mind.Americans have very strong senses of success.Success is the pursuit of most Americans,it is their attractive future and the incentives for moving forward.They believe that one's personal value is equivalent to his achievements in his career.Some high achievers in their career such as entrepreneurs,scientists,artists and all kinds of super starts became modern heroes.The process and result of how they strived have become the frame of reference of social culture value and the real life text book for parents to ecate their children.
incentive:Serving to ince or motivate:
American society has great movements within itself.These movements are shown in two aspects:movements amongst locations and movements inside the society.The United States are relatively more open and have more freedom.Developed transport and the tradition of adventure and sporty makes a lot of American migrate from countryside to cities,from downtown to uptown; and from north to the southern sunny land,from one city to another.Unlike European countries,the social classes in America is not so stable.Further more,with the advocation of public ecation,movements upwards along the social ladder have become possible.Many people living in the states,no matter whether they are Native American or immigrants from overseas,have the same dream of changing their social class and make their lifetime dream come true through their own efforts.This is what they often called "American dream".
advocation:(=advocacy)拥护;支持
美国文化的主要内容是强调个人价值,追求民主自由,崇尚开拓和竞争,讲求理性和实用,其核心是个人中心主义:个人至上、私欲至上、追求个人利益和个人享受,强调通过个人奋斗、个人自我设计,追求个人价值的最终实现.这种刻意塑造自我,追求个性化的个人主义有其积极的一面,也有消极的一面.它调动了个人的积极性,使许多人的智慧和潜力得以充分发挥,从而促进整个民族与国家的振兴和发展.然而,人人以我为中心,人际关系就难以融洽,整个社会也会缺乏凝聚力.
美国公众注重成就,仰慕英雄,有深厚的成就崇拜和英雄崇拜的心理积淀.个人成就是所有美国人价值观中评价最高的价值之一.美国人有很强的成就(或成功)意识.成功是所有美国人的追求,是诱人的前景,前进的动力.他们坚信,一个人的价值就等于他在事业上的成就.一些事业有成的企业家、科学家、艺术家和各类明星,成了新时代的英雄.他们个人奋斗的过程和结果,成了社会文化价值取向的参照系,父母教育子女的活教材.
美国是流动性很大的社会.这种流动体现在两个方面:地域性流动和社会性流动.美国相对的开放自由、发达的交通和冒险好动的传统使许多美国人从乡村流到城市,又从市中心流向郊区;从北方流到南方阳光地带,从一个城市流到另一个城市.美国社会阶级不像欧洲国家那样固定,加上公共教育的普及,使沿着社会阶梯向上流动成为可能.许多生活在美国的人,无论是土生土长的美国人,还是漂洋过海来到美国的外国移民,都有一个梦,即通过自己的努力,改变自己的社会地位,实现自己的人生梦想,这就是人们常津津乐道的“美国梦”.

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