希腊美食介绍英语怎么说
Ⅰ 关于世界各地美食的英文介绍~~~!!
Foods of the World
1.Chinese Food
Chinese food varies by region. In northern China, Mongolian influences are evident especially in the use of the fire pot. Rice is not grown in the north, so noodles, soybeans and breads are used more often. In the mountainous regions to the west, spicy foods are more prevalent. These forms are Szechuan and Hunan. In the south, Cantonese styles prevail. Fresh fruit and seafood are popular. Steamed rice is an important part of Chinese food.
The Chinese believe that food can affect one's health. Eating the proper food can help prevent disease as well as heal. In Cantonese cooking, it is important that yin and yang foods and cooking methods are used in balance. By taking into consideration factors such as the indivial's age, digestive system, absorbing power, and metabolism, optimal health is achieved. Foods also symbolize different things. For example, clams represent wealth and prosperity.
2..German Food
Schmierkuchen
Schmierkuchen is a German-Bohemian cottage cheese cake. Using sugar, flour, shortening, and yeast, a pie crust is created and allowed to rise. The dough is then rolled flat and placed inside a pie plate, again being left to rise. When the crust is double in size, a mixture of cottage cheese and butter is placed in the crust and a garnish of fruit is smeared on top. Most often the fruit of choice is prunes that have been pitted, mashed, and sweetened to taste. The cheesecake is then baked until it is golden brown and served with many summer meals.
Sauerkraut
A dish known as "sour cabbage" probably does not sound appetizing, but many Germans and German-Americans find it rather enjoyable. To make sauerkraut, one thinly shreds cabbage which is then mixed with salt and placed into a large container (barrels were used originally). The container is covered with cheesecloth or muslin, then with a heavy lid to ensure that the cabbage is not exposed to the air. The cabbage should be left to ferment in its own juices for 3 to 6 weeks, although brine may need to be added if it is starting to dry out.
After it has fermented for several weeks, the sauerkraut is then ready to be eaten. It is simmered on the stove and is often prepared with sausage or pork and accompanied by mplings.
3..Indian Food
Spices are an important part of cooking in India. Common spices are turmeric, cardamon, ginger, coriander, nutmeg and poppy seed, which are blended together. Vegetable dishes are more common in India than in Europe. Part of the reason for this is the influence of Hinism. Hins are traditionally vegetarian. Muslims have influenced the meat dishes of India. Typical meats are "Mughlai food, kabobs, rich Kormas (curries) and nargisi koftas (meat-balls), the biryani (a layered rice and meat preparation), rogan josh, and preparations from the clay oven or tandoor like tandoori rotis and andoori chicken" 2
Differences exist between the south and north parts of India. Vegetable dishes are more common in the south, and rice is the staple food. In the north, rice is often substituted by breads.
4..Japanese Food
Japanese food emphasizes pure, clean flavors, and spices are used rarely. Due to influences from Buddhism, meals are made up of foods with five different colors and flavors. The five flavors included are sweet, spicy, salty, bitter and sour. The five colors included are yellow, black, white, green, and red. Meals are also meant to balance and create harmony between the artistic presentation of the food, the selection of the serving piece, and the taste of the food itself. Meals are to be eaten slowly. Noodles in soups and salads are common for lunch. Hashi, or chopsticks are used to eat food in Japan.
Some traditional Japanese foods are, sushi, steamed vegetables, rice and green tea. Fugu is a poisonous puffer fish that is a delicacy. When properly prepared, the toxins in fugu create a tingling effect after being eaten. Foods are also prepared seasonally. In winter, mandarin oranges are common. Cherry-blossom rice is prepared ring spring and in September, abalone, cucumbers, and bamboo shoots are made.
5.Italian Food
Typical foods vary by region in Italy. There are geographical and climatic differences throughout Italy that result in different procts being available to cook with. Italy has mountainous regions and plains. Temperature also varies greatly, some regions are among the coldest in Italy while others have mild climates along the Mediterranean. Pasta is typical in both areas, but the way the pasta is prepared varies. In the north, eggs are used when making the pasta, while in the south they are not. Also, including meats in the meal is more common in the north as the plains allow for farming and keeping animals. The temperature in the south allows for the proction of olives and tomatoes and these items are more common in the south. Cheese is also very important to Italian cooking. Parmesan cheese has a long history of popularity in Italy.
6.Mexican Food
Mexican Food originated from the combination of the foods of indigenous Mexican people with Spanish foods. Chiles and tortillas are important to Mexican food. Chiles are used for seasoning and numerous varieties exist. Chiles come in a variety of forms: red, black, green and yellow, and fresh, dried or tinned. Tortillas are made from corn or wheat and are often used as eating utensils. Food is scooped onto the tortillas and then eaten. Most of the dishes that people think of as Mexican are antojitos. Antojitos include enchiladas, tacos, tamales, quesadillas, chalupas, and tostadas that evolved directly from the original Indian cooking.
7..Islamic Food
Muslims follow dietary laws that are similar to Jewish kosher regulations. Foods that Muslims can eat are called Halal. Prohibited foods are called Haram and questionable foods are called Mashbooh. Swine and pork procts, as well as meat not properly slaughtered or slaughtered in any name other than Allah are Haram. Carnivorous animals and birds or prey are also Haram. Haram animals include pig, dog, donkey, carnivores, monkeys, cats, lions, frogs, crocodiles, turtles, worms, flies, cockroaches, owls, and eagles. Alcohol, coffee, tea and other drugs are Haram. Halal foods that have become contaminated by contact with prohibited foods are also Haram.
Fasting is also important. Fasting is a way to earn the approval of Allah, wipe out previous sins and understand the suffering of the poor. Fasting is one of the Five Pillars of Islam. Muslims fast ring the month of Ramadan and voluntary fasting on Mondays and Thursdays is also common. Muslims are encouraged to only eat to two thirds of capacity.
8.Ethiopian Food
Ethiopia is a mountainous country. This has helped keep it isolated. The food of Ethiopia is therefore uniquely Ethiopian. Ethiopian food is characterized by the spices used. However, grains such as sorghum, millet, teff, and wheat grow well in the temperate climate, and honey is commonly used. Berbere is an essential ingredient in Ethiopian cooking. It is a red paste made of spices and herbs. Flavored butter called niter kebbeh is also important. Niter kebbeh is flavored with onions, garlic, ginger and spices. Wat, or stew is an important traditional Ethiopian food. It can be made with chicken, beef, fish, or be vegetarian. It contains paprika and is very spicy. Wat is eaten with injera, an Ethiopian flatbread made from teff. Coffee is also important in Ethiopia. Ethiopians say it originated in the highlands of Kaffa in southwestern Ethiopia.
http://www.mnsu.e/emuseum/cultural/foods/culture.html
Ⅱ 急求介绍西方美食英文版,老师留的作业啊
Mix the vinegar, sugar, soy sauce, and 1 Tbs. sesame seeds in a small bowl. Stir until the sugar dissolves, and set aside。
Put a large pot with about 2 pounds of water in it on to boil. Cut the asparagus on the diagonalsintos1-1/2-inch pieces. Drop the asparagussintosthe boiling water, cover, and cook for 2 minutes after the water returns to a boil. Remove with a slotted spoon to a dish. Pour off the excess water and dress immediately with the sesame oil and 1 Tbs. of the soy dressing. Toss to coat and set aside.
Set a steamer basket in the pot of water. Put the leek slices in the basket, cover and steam just until leeks are slightly tender, 3 to 3-1/2 minutes. Transfer to a small bowl and toss with with 2 Tbs. of the dressing.
Steam the spinach just until wilted, 1-1/2 to 2 minutes. Turn with tongs once or twice ring cooking. Arrange the spinach on a serving platter or on indivial plates. Sprinkle with about 1 tsp. sesame seeds. Scatter the uncooked turnip pieces over the spinach, then scatter the leeks. Spoon the remaining soy dressing over everything. Toss the asparagus once more and scatter on top of the salad. Garnish with a sprinkling of sesame seeds.
Ⅲ 急求各国美食的英文小介绍
1 South Korea's kimchi practice :
The world-renowned Korean kimchi, Korea has become basically the signs.
韩国泡菜的韩国语读音:“听其” South Korea's kimchi Korean pronunciation: "listen to his"
配料:大白菜、蒜、盐、鱼露、辣椒粉、糖。 Ingredients: Chinese cabbage, garlic, salt, fish sauce, chili powder, sugar.
注意:鱼露是最必不可少的东西,也是为什么中国的酸辣泡菜和韩国泡菜最不同的地方,在韩国几乎家家自己做鱼露,中国人不吃这个东西,不过在大的超市里面有卖的,大约8-10元一瓶,多半是泰国的鱼露。 Note: The sauce is the most essential thing is the reason why the Chinese hot and sour kimchi and Korean kimchi to the greatest difference, almost every family in South Korea to do their own fish sauce, Chinese people do not eat this thing, but in the big supermarkets inside There are sales of about 8-10 yuan a bottle, most of the fish sauce in Thailand.
准备材料: To prepare materials:
1.白菜 1. Cabbage
白菜绿叶多,表皮薄,叶子密实,没有过多需要去除的外层叶子,看起来既干净又新鲜的为上选。 Chinese cabbage leaves, thin sheet, leaf density, there is no need to remove too much of the outer leaves, it looks clean and fresh for the last election. 储藏白菜以有绿叶,看起来新鲜的白菜为宜,新产的白菜越大越好,秋季白菜以大小适中,结球程度好,重量重的为好。 Storage Empoasca have to cabbage, Chinese cabbage fresh look is appropriate, the new proction of the better Chinese cabbage, Chinese cabbage in the fall to size, the degree of cabbage, heavy weight for good. 白菜不仅含有丰富的维生素或矿物质,还含有各种具有多种药理作用的成分。 Chinese cabbage is not only rich in vitamins or minerals, but also contain a variety of pharmacological effects with a variety of ingredients. 据学术论文发表,白菜中含有的methyLmethionine是蛋氨酸的生物活性物质,对动脉硬化症具有疗效,而methyLsysteinsuLfoxid具有强化胆固醇的效果。 According to published academic papers, cabbage contains methyLmethionine the Met is the biological active substance, with effects on atherosclerosis, and methyLsysteinsuLfoxid have to strengthen the effectiveness of cholesterol.
2. 萝卜 2. Radish
萝卜主要由水分组成,含有丰富的维生素C和消化酶—淀粉糖化酶素,若生吃,则有助于消化。 Radish by water, rich in vitamin C and digestive enzymes - starch-glucoamylase, if raw, it helps digestion. 与萝卜心相比,维生素C主要分布在萝卜皮上,因此最好不要削皮,洗净后食用。 With the heart radish, vitamin C mainly in the Luobu Pi, so best not to peel, wash after eating. 萝卜以粗大而均匀、无疤痕、新鲜、色泽光润、肉质结实柔软、不太辣、有甜味的为上选。 The big carrot in uniform, no scars, fresh color Guangrun, succulent fruit is soft, not too spicy, sweet as the last election.
3.辣椒 3. Pepper
辣椒除胡萝卜素和维生素C之外,还含有多种成分。 In addition to the chili carotene and vitamin C, also contains a variety of ingredients. 辣椒素具有杀菌及除菌作用,能够促进唾液或胃液的分泌,促进消化。 Capsaicin has a role in sterilization and disinfection, saliva or be able to promote the secretion of gastric juice, and promote digestion. 此外,还具有提高体内各种代谢作用。 In addition, it has to raise all kinds of body metabolism. 腌制泡菜时使用的辣椒面宜选用在阳光底下晒干的色泽鲜红、肉质厚、表皮光润的尖椒。 Kimchi pickled pepper powder used in the selection should be dried in the sun under the bright red color, thick flesh, skin Guangrun Pepper's.
4.大蒜 4. Garlic
大蒜的源产地是中亚地区,是属于百合科的葱类,蒜头在地下。 Garlic is the source of origin in Central Asia, belongs to the Liliaceae onion category, and garlic in the ground. 蒜头被淡褐色的蒜皮包围,内部有5~6个小蒜瓣。 The garlic was light brown skin surrounded by garlic, there are 5 to 6 small Suanban. 普通农家栽培的代表性的土产品种是作为晚熟品种的六瓣蒜和多瓣蒜,以及长茎蒜。 The General cultivation of farm procts represented as a late-maturing varieties are 6 species of garlic and garlic Duoban, as well as the long stems and garlic. 制作泡菜时多使用味道辛辣的多瓣蒜,而制作咸蒜或使用蒜叶时多使用长茎蒜。 Making more use of kimchi, when Duo Ban spicy garlic flavor, and the proction of garlic salt or garlic when the leaves to make more use of long-stem garlic. 蒜中的主要刺激成分— 丙亚硫酸盐的杀菌力为碳酸的15倍,具有促进新陈代谢,镇痛、便秘、解毒等各种作用。 Garlic in the main components of stimulus - C sulfite sterilization of the force carbonate for 15 times, with the promotion of metabolism, pain, constipation, such as the role of detoxification.
5.葱 5. Onions
普通蔬菜是碱性,但葱含有丰富的硫磺,属于酸性食品。 Ordinary vegetables are alkaline, but the onions are rich in sulfur, acidic foods belong to. 葱是难以储藏的蔬菜,含水量为80%左右。 The green is difficult to store vegetables, the water content of 80%. 葱的绿色部分还含有丰富的维生素A和C。 Green onions also part of the rich in vitamins A and C. 因为葱的刺激成分中含有硫磺和丙化合物,具有杀菌、杀虫效果。 Onions because of the stimulating ingredients containing sulfur compounds and C, with sterilization, the effects of pesticides. 大葱挑选根茎粗大而新鲜的,细葱挑选叶子短而新鲜的。 The selection of roots and thick green onions fresh, fine selection of green leaves and fresh short. 两种葱同以葱白部分长而粗,有光泽的为宜。 Two very light blue to green onions with some of the long, thick, shiny appropriate.
6.生姜 6. Ginger
生姜与食醋、酱油、盐、蜂蜜等相合,不损伤食品固有的味道。 And ginger vinegar, soy sauce, salt, honey, such as consistency, does not damage the natural flavor of food. 水分占80%左右,含有丰富的无机物。 Water accounts for about 80%, rich in inorganic substances. 具有特有的香味和辛辣味道,其中辛辣味出自名为生姜素的物质,具有健胃发汗的特效,还有助于减肥。 Has a unique aroma and taste bitter, pungent flavor from the ginger-known material with Jianwei effects of sweating, but also contribute to weight loss. 瓣粗大、曲折不多,表皮薄而透明,纤维少的生姜不辛辣、水分多而柔软。 Large valve, not many twists and turns, the thin transparent skin, and less fiber of ginger is not hot, water and more soft.
7.刺海松 7. Thorn Haisong
是寄生在浅海边的绿藻类,整体呈深绿色,触感较光滑,钙和磷的含量比适中。 Is a parasitic in the shallow sea of green algae, and the overall dark green, smooth touch than that of calcium and phosphorus content than moderate. 腌制储藏白菜时使用。 Used to store pickled cabbage.
8.盐 8. Salt
盐在人类至今所利用的调味品中历史最悠久、最重要的。 Salt in human so far with the use of spices in the oldest, the most important thing. 因为盐不仅调节食品的咸淡,在营养或生理等方面都是其他物质无法代替的。 Salt not only because of the brackish regulation of food, nutrition and physical and so can not be replaced by other substances. 人体吸收的盐转化为钠和氯气,进入血液、消化液、组织液发挥渗透压作用,并参与酸度调节和神经肌肉的兴奋性调节。 The human body to absorb the salt into sodium and chlorine, into the blood, digestive juice, tissue fluid play the role of osmotic pressure, acidity and participate in the regulation of muscle and nerve excitability regulation.
9. 鱼虾酱汁 9. Fish sauce
是一种储藏发酵食品,储藏期间蛋白质分解为氨基酸,生成固有的味道和香气。 Is a kind of fermented food storage, storage period for the decomposition of protein amino acids to proce the inherent flavor and aroma. 鲜鱼的刺分解为易于吸收的钙,脂肪转化为挥发性脂肪酸,生成酱汁特有的味道和香气。 The fish gill broken down into easy-to-absorption of calcium into volatile fatty acids to proce sauce unique aroma and taste. 鱼虾酱汁作为优质的蛋白质和钙、脂肪质的供应源,是钙含量高的碱性食品,具有中和体液的重要作用。 Fish and shrimp sauce as a high-quality protein and calcium, fat quality of the source of supply is high calcium content of basic foods, and has an important role in the body fluids. 使用最普遍的虾酱,因脂肪少,所以清淡,凤尾鱼酱的脂肪和所需氨基酸的含量和热量最高。 The most common use of shrimp paste, as a result of less fat, so light, anchovy sauce and fat content of the amino acid requirements and the highest heat.
步骤: :
第一步:买5斤大白菜,分成一片一片的,用适量的盐腌起来,放大约15-24小时,白菜萎缩了以后最初步的的材料就好了。 The first step: 5 to buy Chinese jin, into a piece, with the amount of salted, put about 15-24 hours, cabbage after the initial contraction of the material would be enough.
第二步:找一个能翻得转的大锅,把蒜磨细(多一点,五斤大白菜大约3两蒜),辣椒粉(根据自己口味而定),然后放糖,鱼露(就像放酱油那样多),根据自己的口味还可以再放一些盐。 The second step: to find a big turn of a switch, ground garlic (a little more, about 3 Wujin two Chinese garlic), chili powder (according to their tastes may be), then sugar, fish sauce (on the Put as many as soy sauce), according to their own tastes can also add some salt. 把这些调料放在一起掺和搅和,就像和饺子馅一下就可以了。 These blending together seasoning mix, like mplings and filling about it.
第三步:发酵发酵要密封,发酵的时间视温度而定,一般春天4-5天,夏天3天,冬天就需要一个星期了 The third step: to seal fermentation fermentation, the fermentation time as the temperature may be generally 4-5 days in the spring, summer, 3 days a week in winter on the
第四步:品尝美味的佳肴,注意的是请不要放得太久,建议单身的朋友做好以后一定要与朋友一起分享,要不然一个人吃不完放坏了就可惜了。 Step four: a taste of delicious food, noted that for too long, please do not put the proposed single friends to do a good job after we must share with friends, or else a person could not finish eating take pity on the bad.
2法国鹅肝
Traditional French foie gras proction methods to make a brief introction: gras (about 1300 grams) on the surface of the skin divisible, cut open and remove the blood vessels gras, sprinkled salt (12 grams), pepper (amount), Sugar (4 grams), cardamom powder (amount), about half an hour after applying brandy (a spoon), pickled to be about 2 hours later, into Pan, into the oven baking (oven temperature control 140 or so) take about 1 hour later, another home in the Pan-Pan air, the heavier objects will be top-down pressure-foie gras, the to be cooled into the refrigerator freezer, the food section when the mold. 这里需说明的是鹅肝酱并不是将鹅肝制成糊酱类的调味料,法式料理中的“鹅肝酱”是类似于我国的“糕”或“冻”之类,如“猪耳糕”、“水晶肴蹄”在成形上与它有相似之处。 Here take note of the foie gras is not gras will be made of class miso paste sauce, French cuisine in the "foie gras" is similar to China's "cake" or "cold" and the like, such as "fournieri Cake, "" crystal shoe confusion "in the shape it with similar. 一般来说,鹅肝酱用于煎菜最多,也常与面包或土司一起搭配食用。 In general, pan-fried foie gras for most dishes, often with bread or toast along with food. 目前在市场上的鹅肝酱有铁罐装和玻璃装两种,保质期约在2—3年,选择时以鹅肝酱中的块状愈大愈结实的愈好。 In the current market canned foie gras iron and glass mounted two in the shelf-life of about 2-3 years, the choice of foie gras in order to block the more solid the more the better. 需注意的是,市面上有许多产品并非是单纯的鹅肝酱,而是杂有其他成分的“杂肝酱” It must be noted is that there are many procts on the market is not a simple foie gras, but there are other miscellaneous components of the "miscellaneous liver sauce"
3土耳其烤肉
Turkey's popular barbecue, with a special sauce for beef, mutton, pork, chicken marinated for soaking, use a thick iron bar a piece of meat to flee, causing a tower of meat, brush Oil, fire in the barbecue, Mnjikaning taste of life. 经过欧美美食家的独特改良,现今出现了旋转式烤肉机,烤熟的肉从肉塔上一片片削下。 Europe and the United States through the unique gourmet improved, appeared in today's rotary barbecue, Kao Shu meat from the tower on a piece of meat under the cut. 佐以沙拉,配料夹面饼食用。 Accompanied by salad, ingredients of food cake folder. 美味多滋,色泽鲜亮。 Zi and more delicious, bright color.
还有什么??
Ⅳ 希腊特色美食有哪些 希腊特色美食推荐
1、乡村沙拉
由新鲜洋葱、腌制橄榄、西红柿、甜椒和小圆黄瓜拌在一起,外加一片Feta白奶酪,撒上孜然和橄榄油,是希腊家庭最常见的开胃菜。Feta奶酪是希腊特有的白色羊奶干酪,滴上几滴醋汁和橄榄油,味道浓郁,回味香甜。
2、油炸小鱿鱼
小鱿鱼切成圈圈,经过油炸,再滴几滴柠檬上去就可以吃啦。肉感醇厚,味道独特。
3、烤羊肉
希腊人极其喜欢吃羊肉,希腊的羊肉没有骚味,烤好后特别香,有点像中国的新疆烤羊肉。
4、Mousaka
将肉末、土豆和茄子排排放,最上层盖一层厚厚的Cream,是希腊最具有代表性的食物。
5、卷饼
希腊最经济美味的食物就是这个卷饼了,在大街小巷到处可以看见一大串肉在哪里转。用一张饼夹着肉,再加上萨拉叶和西红柿,土豆条和酱汁。美味而且很容易填饱肚子。
6、茴香酒
希腊最特色的酒就是这种用茴香泡制的白兰地,由于酒精浓度较高,所以饮用时一般会加很多冰块和少许水。香味浓郁,口感独特,是希腊人最爱的传统小酒。
7、莓兹
即希腊拼盘。莓兹源自于土耳其语,指众多的小菜。希腊拼盘可以由无数的凉菜、热菜,以及肉类、鱼类、奶酪或蔬菜为主的小菜组成。最简单的就是用橄榄和若干片羊奶干酪组成的小盘。在食用希腊拼盘时,人们一般会搭配啤酒、茴香酒或者希腊白兰地。
8、酿西红柿球
把米饭和肉末塞进掏空了的西红柿里面,或者是灯笼辣椒里然后再烤一烤,出炉后,西红柿或辣椒的香味会完全融入米饭里面。
Ⅳ 我们为美食节准备了希腊奶酪派英语怎么说
你好!
我们为美食节准备了希腊奶酪派
We are ready for the food festival feta cheese pie
Ⅵ 用英语简单介绍一下西方国家的饮食习惯60字左右
Because of Chinese and western philosophy, Western food science, nutrition as the supreme criterion, especially emphasis on the nutritional content of the food with the appropriateness, heat supply will be just perfect, and these nutrients can fully absorb food, with no other side effects. While the food color, fragrance, taste, is a requirement. Even in the west country -- France come first on the list of the diet, the diet culture although in many aspects and we approximate, but exposure to nutritional issues, the two sides will pull away. French cuisine is also the pursuit of delicious, but don't forget the" nutrition" this premise, want nutrition and delicious is that they do not take.Western cooking exquisite nutrition and ignore the taste, at least not to taste for the primary purpose of. They drink table, ice cold wine plus ice, while the distribution in the lingual surface of the gustatory nerve by a loss of taste sensitivity, greatly, graally to taste; the bloody steak and white water, white water meat, boiled beans, boiled potatoes, although a bit".", but not in particular" channel".The Western diet on meat, raw food, cold food mainlyAnd Chinese diet eat cereal vegetable on the contrary, Western food meat, animal raw material. The Western diet, the mode of proction to livestock, meat in the diet has been very high proportion. Arrived latter-day, cultivate proportion of course of study to increase, but the meat component remains significantly higher than chinese. As a result of natural delicious meat, cooking can be simple, so limit the Western cooking skills development. Europeans in the display when the rich, with many eating utensils to performance, utensils and the luxury to be about how much content. In addition, many western dining buffet, buffet, eating cold majority, and salad food is fresh.
由于中西哲学思想的不同,西方人饮食重科学,以营养为最高准则,特别讲求食物的营养成分的搭配是否适宜,热量的供给是否恰到好处,以及这些营养成分是否能为进食者充分吸收,有无其他副作用。而菜点的色、香、味如何,则是次一等的要求。即或在西方首屈一指的饮食大国——法国,其饮食文化虽然在很多方面与我们近似,但一接触到营养问题,双方便拉开了距离。法国烹调虽亦追求美味,但同时不忘“营养”这一大前提,舍营养而求美味是他们所不取的。
西方烹调讲究营养而忽视味道,至少是不以味觉享受为首要目的。他们以冷饮佐餐,冰镇的冷酒还要再加冰块,而分布在舌表面的味觉神经一经冰镇,便大大丧失品味的灵敏度,渐至不能辨味;那带血的牛排与白水鱼、白水肉,白水煮豆子、煮土豆,虽有点“味”,但基本不入讲究的“道”。
西方饮食多以肉食、生食、冷食为主
与中国饮食多食谷物蔬菜恰恰相反,西方多食荤腥,以动物性原料为主。西方的饮食,由于生产方式以畜牧为主,肉食在饮食中比例一直很高。到了近代,种植业比重增加,但是肉食的分量仍然大大高于中餐。由于肉食天然可口,简单烹饪即可,所以限制了西餐烹饪技艺的发展。欧洲人在显示富裕的时候,多用饮食的器具来表现,器皿的多少和豪华成为讲究的内容。另外,西方就餐方式多是自助餐、冷餐会,饮食中冷食居多,而色拉食品基本就是生食。
Ⅶ 用英文介绍雅典的美食(加翻译)
回答和翻译如下 :
雅典美食
尽管身处地中海腹地,希腊的饮食文化并未受到西式快餐的影响,而是保持着自己非常健康的饮食习惯。希腊人每顿饭的热量有大约40%是由橄榄油提供的,菜肴中总是富含蔬菜、谷类、水果、扁豆和坚果,肉类则以鱼虾为主,很少吃红肉。雅典的餐馆大多聚集在卫城山脚下、Plaka老城区和Monastiraki周围,这里游客众多,所以餐馆、咖啡吧也比较多。其中有很多地道的希腊餐厅,藤编的椅子、蓝色的小桌子和橄榄油淡淡的清香是它们的特色。来一杯...
Athens cuisine
Even in the Mediterranean, Greece's food culture is not influenced by Western fast food, but rather by its very healthy eating habits. About 40% of the calories of the Greeks are provided by olive oil, which is always rich in vegetables, Cereals, fruits, lentils and nuts. Meat is mainly fish and shrimp, and red meat is seldom eaten. Most of the restaurants in Athens are gathered at the foot of Mount Acropolis, Plaka old city and Monastiraki, where there are so many tourists, so there are more restaurants and coffee bars. There are many authentic Greek restaurant, rattan chair, small blue table and olive oil faint fragrance is their characteristics. Have a drink...
Ⅷ 希腊的美食是什么
希腊独特的地中海式风情,在各种美味料理中展露无遗!全麦面包、地中海蔬果、新鲜渔获、羊肉、奶酪等自然食材,再搭配橄榄油、葡萄酒及外来的香料,丰富了这个神话国度的饮食……
不可或缺的调味圣品—撖榄油是当地人的基本生活所需,从日常食用,到清洁、保养等:都与橄榄相关制品脱离不了关系。
精致橄榄油为突显原汁风味,通常用于生食、凉拌或色拉;较次级的橄榄油营养价值仍高,但价格较为平民化,作为厨房里的常备油,煎、煮、炒、炸皆宜;有些则加入不同香料、辣椒等,制成风味特殊的食用油。
羊肉讲求“原味”的料理方式,是希腊饮食文化中引以为傲的,先以各式香草、柠檬汁及橄榄油腌渍后再烹调,上桌时肉质却清爽得令人赞叹。
最广为人知的羊肉料理首推—羊肉派(Moussaka),烹调时将碎羊肉、茄子及蕃茄层层迭上,加上派皮与Feta奶酪烘烤而成,是一道令人垂涎的主菜。希腊的生活绝对少不了奶酪,超市或传统市场的奶酪种类多得让人目不暇给。其中,世界知名的Feta奶酪,可说已成为羊奶奶酪的代名词,而希腊人平日的餐食,从开胃菜、主菜到点心,几乎皆可见Feta奶酪的踪影。
希腊有风行地中海地区的Pita面包,搭备面包的沾酱更是多采多姿,当地最著名的沾酱,几乎都是以新鲜蔬菜加上橄榄油或优格调制而成,让人可尝到时蔬的鲜脆滋味。
新鲜蔬果不虞匮乏的希腊,此地人民看待蔬菜、水果不仅止于配菜或盘饰,而是将其营养与美味发挥至极致,如蕃茄、青椒、洋葱、茄子、小黄瓜、西洋芹、大蒜等,都是入菜的好材料,有了这些鲜活佐料,更让希腊美食增色不少!此外,以油、醋腌渍的各式蔬菜、橄榄,希腊人称之为Mezedes,则是小酒馆里常见的下酒菜。
Ⅸ 希腊美食有什么
Moussaka
希腊著名烘烤菜品的一种,一般由茄子或者西葫芦、肉末、土豆以及最上面的一层香喷喷的奶酪叠加垒放,然后放入烤箱烘制而成,可以冷食也可热食。
Ⅹ 介绍不同国家食物的英语作文带翻译
西方人认为菜肴是充饥的,所以专吃大块肉、整块鸡等“硬菜”。而中国的菜肴是“吃味”的,所以中国烹调在用料上也显出极大的随意性:许多西方人视为弃物的东西,在中国都是极好的原料,外国厨师无法处理的东西,一到中国厨师手里,就可以化腐朽为神奇。足见中国饮食在用料方面的随意性之广博。
据西方的植物学者的调查,中国人吃的菜蔬有600多种,比西方多六倍。实际上,在中国人的菜肴里,素菜是平常食品,荤菜只有在节假日或生活水平较高时,才进入平常的饮食结构,所以自古便有“菜食”之说,菜食在平常的饮食结构中占主导地位。中国人的以植物为主菜,与佛教徒的鼓吹有着千缕万丝的联系。他们视动物为“生灵”,而植物则“无灵”,所以,主张素食主义。
西方人在介绍自己国家的饮食特点时,觉得比中国更重视营养的合理搭配,有较为发达的食品工业,如罐头、快餐等,虽口味千篇一律,但节省时间,且营养良好,故他们国家的人身体普遍比中国人健壮:高个、长腿、宽大的肩、发达的肌肉;而中国人则显得身材瘦小、肩窄腿短、色黄质弱。有人根据中西方饮食对象的明显差异这一特点,把中国人称为植物性格,西方人称为动物性格。
译文:
Westerners eat that food is, therefore, eats a large piece of meat, whole chickens and other "hard food." The Chinese cuisine is the "Taste", and so the Chinese cooking at the selected materials also show great randomness: many Westerners as something thrown away, are excellent raw materials in China, foreign chefs can not handle things, the hands of a chef in China to be miraculous. Demonstration of Chinese food in the materials used for the extensive arbitrary. According to a survey of Western botanists, the Chinese have 600 kinds of vegetables to eat, six times more than in the West. In fact, in Chinese cuisine, the vegetarian is the usual food, meat dishes only on holidays or higher standard of living before entering the normal diet, so there has always been "fresh vegetables," said the fresh vegetables in the diet in the usual dominant. Chinese plant-based dishes, and with thousands of Buddhists advocate million silk thread ties. They see animals as "beings", while the plant is "no soul", therefore, advocated vegetarianism. Western diet to introce their own national characteristics, I feel more attention than China with a reasonable nutrition, have a more developed food instries, such as canned food, fast food, etc., although the taste is monotonous, but to save time, and good nutrition, it is their country the body generally robust than the Chinese people: tall, long legs, wide shoulders, muscular development; while the Chinese seem small and thin, narrow shoulders and short legs, yellow mass weak. In the Western diet was based on significant differences in the characteristics of the object, known as the Chinese character of plants, Westerners called the animal character.
France: the art of fine food not tire
French people on the food requirements of a high finish of Strict attention, processing, sophisticated, complex patterns and maintain the flavor and reasonable nutrition. Advocating exquisite dishes, pay attention to models with, the color combination, pay attention to the environment and dining atmosphere catering to "eat" all the insideand outside the pursuit of beauty and artistic conception. French Foie Gras with fish sauce, truffle famous treasures of the world's three major cuisine is one of the traditional French specialty, other countries in Europe and America recipes on extremely rare. Ingenious gras is its entrance that is, the soft and supple lips Liuxiang teeth, the feeling of endless aftertaste, can arouse people's boundless desire to taste buds. In addition, the French people love to eat cheese, the cheese variety. French cuisine is still relatively rare, or about to eat raw food, steak, leg of lamb with fresh semi-characterized, such as lamb based on the specialty - French wine in small lamb chops, delicious tender.
Emphasis on French dishes flavorings, spices range. Good at using wine to sauce, what kind of food choice of wine, there are stringent regulations such as broth with wine, brandy wine with seafood, with all kinds of desserts such as rum or brandy. Medium alcohol and fragrance ingredients are two major elements, whether it is food or snacks, smells rich aroma, mellow and pleasant goods together. Food with wine is a meal characteristics. If that many people drink alcohol than to drink water, not joke.
法国:食不厌精的艺术
法国人对菜肴的要求很高,讲究选料严格,加工精细,花样繁复,保持原味和合理营养。菜式崇尚精美,讲究款式搭配、颜色组合,讲究饮食环境与就餐氛围,对“吃”的里里外外都追求美感和意境。法式鹅肝是与鱼仔酱、松露齐名的世界三大美食珍品之一,是法国的传统名菜,在欧美其他国家的菜谱上极为少见。鹅肝的精妙之处在于它入口即化、柔嫩细致、唇齿留香、余味无穷的感觉,可以勾起人味蕾的无限欲望。此外,法国人十分喜爱吃奶酪,奶酪品种多样。法式菜还比较讲究吃半熟或生食,牛排、羊腿以半熟鲜嫩为特点,如取材于羊羔的名菜--法式红酒小羊排,嫩滑鲜美。
法式菜肴重视调味,调味品种类多样。擅长用酒来调味,什么样的菜选用什么酒都有严格的规定,如清汤用葡萄酒、海鲜用白兰地酒、甜品用各式甜酒或白兰地等。配料中酒类和香料是两大要素,无论是菜或点心,闻起来香味浓郁,品起来醇厚宜人。佳肴配美酒是法餐的特色。如果说法国人喝酒比喝水多,并不是玩笑话。